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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 46
Tytuł:
Characteristics of osteoporotic vertebral fractures in association with symptomatic status in postmenopausal women – a retrospective study of a single centre in Poland
Autorzy:
Sawicki, P.
Tałałaj, M.
Życińska, K.
Zgliczyński, W.S.
Bogołowska-Stieblich, A.
Krakowiak, J.
Wierzba, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28762710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2021, 28, 4; 654-658
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of circulating CD34+ stem cells in peripheral venous blood in patients with varying degrees of periodontal disease
Autorzy:
Aleksandrowicz, P.
Kotuła, L.Z.
Grabowska, K.
Krakowiak, R.L.
Kusa-Podkańska, M.
Agier, J
Gorący, A.
Kądziołka, K.E.
Kocki, J.
Wysokińska-Miszczuk, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28762730.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2021, 28, 3; 516-520
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Atherogenic lipid profile and health behaviours in women post-menopause working in agriculture
Autorzy:
Krakowiak, J.
Raczkiewicz, D.
Wdowiak, A.
Cichońska, D.
Bojar, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085110.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
atherogenic lipid profile
health behaviours
post-menopausal women
Opis:
Introduction and objective. There is a significantly higher risk of lipid disorders occurrence, including atherogenic dyslipidemia in women after menopause than it is in general population. The aim of the work was to investigate the correlation between health behaviours and the occurrence of lipid disorders in women after menopause working in agriculture. Material and methods. The study was conducted in years 2015–2016 and included 843 post-menopausal women working in agriculture. The following were used: a questionnaire including socio-demographic data, laboratory lipid tests, inventory of health behaviours. The following were estimated: logistic regression models for serum lipids concentration versus frequency of health behaviours in the examined women. Results. Adverse lipid profile was found in over a half of post-menopausal women working in agriculture, whereas the frequency of health behaviours were estimated at the average level, although the frequency of correct eating habits and health practices was significantly lower than preventive behaviours and positive psychological attitudes. A correlation was found between the frequency of health behaviours and the occurrence of lipid disorders in women after menopause working in agriculture: more frequent health practices co-existed with the lower concentration of total cholesterol and a higher concentration of HDL-cholesterol, more frequent preventive behaviours co-existed with lower concentration of LDL-cholesterol. Women with higher concentration of triglycerides undertook pro-health practices relatively more often. Conclusions. The study revealed a high prevalence of lipid disorders in postmenopausal women working in agriculture. More effective health education programmes are necessary in the area of reduction the risk factors of CVD in the population of women working in agriculture.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2019, 26, 4; 585-591
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stress at intellectual work and cardiovascular diseases in women at non-mobility working age
Autorzy:
Raczkiewicz, D.
Bojar, I.
Wdowiak, A.
Rzeźnicki, A.
Krakowiak, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085059.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
stress at work
cardiovascular diseases
non-mobility working age
Opis:
Introduction and objective. Stress at the work place reduces efficiency, as well as increasing accidents and absences, which may cause various diseases, including cardiovascular diseases. The aim of the study is an analysis of the prevalence and causes of stress in intellectual work, and its correlation with the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases in women at non-mobility working age. Materials and method. The study was conducted in 2016–2017 in a group of 300 women aged 45–60 in non-manual employment. A questionnaire for subjective job evaluation was used. Logistic regression models for the occurrence of CVDs versus frequency of occurrence of individual causes of work stress among the respondents were estimated. Results. Women at non-mobility working age with non-manual employment are especially exposed to stress, half of them experience high level of stress at work, most often caused by social contacts and lack of rewards and support. Cardiovascular diseases were found in 26.5% of the women studied who were also significantly higher exposed to the occurrence of health hazards due to exposure to harmful factors, or due to an accident at work, changes in the workplace, the need to compete with others,and the need to perform the task despite the lack of appropriate material resources, compared with women without such diseases. Conclusions. The study revealed a high prevalence of occupational stress in non-manual employment, indicated its main causes that correlated with the alence of cardiovascular diseases. Actions are needed to reduce the level of stress in the work of women at non-mobility working age, to maintain their work ability and quality of life.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2019, 26, 3; 456-461
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of influence of process parameters on temperature distribution in profiles extruded from 6xxx-series aluminum alloys
Analiza wpływu parametrów procesu odkształcenia na rozkład temperatury w kształtownikach wyciskanych ze stopów aluminium serii 6xxx
Autorzy:
Berski, S.
Krakowiak, M.
Bajor, T.
Kawałek, A.
Jurczak, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/263829.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
extrusion
aluminum panels
FEM modeling
wyciskanie
panele aluminiowe
modelowanie MES
Opis:
Changing market preferences regarding expectations in terms of the functionality, properties, and appearance of a finished product place excessive demands on manufacturers. The 6xxx-series alloys are the most commonly used in extrusion, and they have broad applications (e.g., the construction, electronics, automotive, and shipbuilding industries). The development of deformation technology at the design stage reaps unquestionable benefits when planning the production process. Under real conditions, the extrusion of hollow profiles requires the use of pocket dies, whose proper design is a complex process. This paper presents the results of preliminary numerical investigations of the extrusion process of structural panels from the 6005A aluminum alloy intended for the construction of transport car bodies. The influence of selected parameters of the extrusion process on the temperature distribution was analyzed in the material. The calculations were made using FEM for a three-dimensional deformation state, taking into account the thermal phenomena occurring during the applied deformation scheme in the extrusion process carried out in a flat die.
Zmieniające się preferencje rynku dotyczące oczekiwań w zakresie funkcjonalności, własności i wyglądu wyrobu gotowego stawiają przed wytwórcami wysokie wymagania. Stopy serii 6xxx należą do grupy stopów aluminium zawierających magnez i krzem. Mają bardzo szerokie zastosowanie w budownictwie, elektronice oraz przemyśle: samochodowym górniczym, chemicznym, spożywczym i stoczniowym. Opracowanie technologii odkształcania na etapie projektowania daje niekwestionowane korzyści podczas planowania procesu produkcyjnego. Proces wyciskania profili wymaga w rzeczywistych warunkach zastosowania matryc komorowych, których właściwe zaprojektowanie jest procesem złożonym. Zastosowanie nowoczesnych narzędzi informatycznych pozwala na wieloaspektową analizę zmian zachodzących podczas procesu wytwarzania wyrobu gotowego. W artykule przedstawiono wyniki wstępnych badań numerycznych procesu wyciskania współbieżnego paneli konstrukcyjnych z wybranego stopu aluminium serii 6xxx, które mogą znaleźć zastosowanie jako elementy konstrukcyjne nadwozi samochodów transportowych. Analizowano wpływ wybranych parametrów procesu wyciskania na rozkład temperatury w odkształcanym wyrobie. Obliczenia wykonano przy użyciu MES dla trójwymiarowego stanu odkształcenia, uwzględniając zjawiska termiczne występujące podczas zastosowanego schematu odkształcenia w procesie wyciskania prowadzonym w matrycy płaskiej.
Źródło:
Metallurgy and Foundry Engineering; 2018, 44, 3; 133-144
1230-2325
2300-8377
Pojawia się w:
Metallurgy and Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors influencing food supply chains in the context of existing food quality schemes
Autorzy:
Ziemiańczyk, U.
Krakowiak-Bal, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/101582.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
food supply chain
food quality schemes
short supply chain
Opis:
An attempt to combine the issue of food supply chains, the market of traditional products and food quality schemes was undertaken. The aim of the article was to indicate and discuss the most important factors influencing functioning of food supply chains in the context of food quality schemes existing in the European Union and on the domestic market. The following factors: food quality systems in force, added value in the entire food supply chains, requirements and nature of demand (consumer choices), challenges of the concept of sustainable development, collaboration and cooperation of the participants in the supply chain were discussed in the article. Attention was also paid to other elements (beyond the scope of this study) that are important in the development of food supply chains and in undertaking further research.
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2018, IV/1; 1111-1122
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Knowledge creation and solution generation methods in the design and management of rural development
Autorzy:
Krakowiak-Bal, A.
Wdowiak, W.
Ziemiańczyk, U.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/100919.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
knowledge creation
rural development
management
methods
Opis:
The goal of the monograph was to: • show sample spheres of functioning and cooperation of institutions acting for rural development and principles of developing processes and procedures for organizing or modernizing information and knowledge as well as define adequate inventive methods for generating ideas, • elaborate on principles and rules of the methodology for generating ideas in the construction of options for solving problems, formulating criteria and conducting the evaluation of solution variants, selecting the optimal variant and implementing the chosen variant as the final result of the study, • distinguish the sample thematic areas of knowledge management in rural areas and define adequate methods of creativity and innovation, with pointing out the stages of appropriate methodologies and methods applied. The presentation of the typology and characteristics of inventive methods for generating solutions and creating knowledge, in the context of methodologies to improve organization of rural areas, which strengthen their competitiveness and innovation based on the principles of sustainable development, was assumed as the main research problem requiring a solution. Problems and methods for generating solutions were defined in conjunction with the study entitled “Organizational standards and rural development in the context of information and knowledge management” (Krakowiak-Bal, Wdowiak, Ziemiańczyk 2017 – subsection 3.3), and the issue of knowledge creation and corresponding methods with the study entitled “Knowledge management in rural development” (Krakowiak-Bal, Łukasik, Mikuła, Pietruszka-Ortyl, Ziemiańczyk 2017). These connections in the case of the aforementioned studies consisted in: • emphasizing the possibilities of applying heuristic methods in generating ideas of solutions presented in Chapter 2 and 3 of this monograph together with the methodologies and Anglo-Saxon methods of improving the organization, including rural areas, presented in the aforementioned Subchapter 3.3, and • emphasizing also the possibilities of applying the heuristic Japanese methods of continuous improvement in knowledge creation, presented in Chapter 4 of this monograph in conjunction with the Japanese methods of continuous improvement of the organization, presented in the aforementioned Subchapter 3.3, in the context of the second study cited above. Solutions generation is a fundamental element of the process of improving the organization, including the organization of rural areas, presented in the monograph. This activity is carried out through the following groups of activities: preparation and definition of a project problem, creation of solution variants and setting evaluation criteria, evaluating options and developing the best solution. Taking into account the review and defined research methodologies (Krakowiak-Bal, Wdowiak, Ziemiańczyk 2017, pp. 118-136), their stages in which solutions are generated can be pointed out. And so in: • the descriptive and improvement approach the stage was described as ‘the critical analysis and evaluation of the empirical material accumulated in the course of observation’, • the functional modeling approach the stage was expressed as ‘the analysis of the latest, model solutions’, • the diagnostic functional approach the stage was defined as ‘a method of idealization in finding optimal solutions’, • the general outline of the above approaches in view of J. Trzcieniecki – in the phase of ‘analysis and assessment of improvements’, • the classical methodology as ‘preparation of conditions and costs’, • the diagnostic methodology as ‘analysis and synthesis’, • the prognostic methodology as ‘building a reference system’ (in the context of purpose, entry, exit, course of organization process, environment, set of system elements), • the study of methods of work as ‘critical analysis and assessment of the facts’, • the analysis of values according to W. Biliński as ‘reflections – creative discussion” and “selection of the optimal solution’, • the analysis of values according to Z. Martyniak as ‘analysis of functions and searching for new solutions’, • the methodology of spatial organization of work as ‘analysis of solution variants’. Basic processes with the application of knowledge, also in rural areas, i.e. operational knowledge management tasks include (Krakowiak-Bal, Łukasik, Mikuła, Pietruszka-Ortyl, Ziemiańczyk 2017, p. 68 et seq.): • identification (localization of knowledge), • transfer (acquiring, disclosing, disseminating knowledge and sharing knowledge), • gathering (systematic collection of knowledge and its codification), • selection of sets of knowledge, • new knowledge creation, • combining sets of knowledge, • saving, or registration of knowledge in a codified form, • storage of knowledge carriers, • assessing the usefulness of knowledge, • applying knowledge (creating visions and concepts of action, solving problems and performing current tasks). Knowledge creation consists in the appropriate selection and use of the specificity of selected methods in knowledge management. This specificity concerns the Japanese methods of so-called continuous improvement in knowledge creation, presented in Chapter 4 of this monograph. The detailed layout of the study presented below was conditioned not only by the assumed aims of the elaboration, but also by the specificity of Anglo-Saxon epistemology, also referred to as the Western or the Japanese epistemology. The mainstay for the notion of knowledge in the western perspective, formulated on the basis of philosophy as ‘justified and true belief’, is the Plato’s idea stating that ‘absolute truth can be derived from rational reasoning based on certain axioms’. This was the cause of criticism by Aristotle who emphasized the pivotal role of sensual perception in this regard. However, the following issues contributed to the success of Plato’s approach (Nonaka, Takeuchi 2000): • Descartes’ rationalism, allowing skepticism with the conviction ‘I think; therefore I am’, • Locke’s empiricism, emphasizing experience as a source of ideas, dividing them into perceptions and reflections, • combination of empiricism with rationalism and Kant’s statement that not all knowledge results from experience, • the Hegelian dialectical unity of opposites, • introduction of interaction between the cognizer and the cognizing person as well as the relationship between man and the environment in Marx’s view, • linking knowledge strictly to Heidegger’s action, rejecting completely the thinking subject in the concept of Descartes, • pragmatism and the statement that ‘only the effective idea is true’, because ideas are devoid of values if they do not go into action, propagated by James. In turn, the Bacon’s concept of operational knowledge which emphasizes social effects and comprises the essence of civilization progress is the foundation of the organizational concept of knowledge in Japanese terms, formulated by I. Nonaka and H. Takeuchi (2000), exposing “the ability of the corporation as a whole to generate new knowledge, its dissemination and embodiment in products, services and systems”. These two perceptions of knowledge, the Anglo-Saxon and the Japanese, form the basis for differentiating in the study two different theoretical approach-es and practical applications of methods for generating solutions (Chapter 2 and 3) and for knowledge creation (Chapter 4). Chapter 1 of the study, consisting of three subchapters, is the background for reflection, emphasizing the role of heuristics, hermeneutics and semiology in the process of building a set of rules for creative thinking and presentation of solutions. The systems of thinking, heuristic and cognitive biases defined by D. Kahneman are the essence of this chapter. The considerations are complemented by hermeneutic analysis and exegesis, the indicated types of heuristics and their characteristics as well as the semiological aspects. Chapter 2, containing three subsequent subchapters, presents the characteristics and typology of selected inventive methods in the context of the basic concepts and evolution of methods. The criteria for division and typologies of the inventive methods precede the characteristics of selected inventive principles and solutions. The possibilities and principles of applying inventive methods are presented in Chapter 3. First, rural areas as the subject of the study are presented (Subchapter 3.1). In the subsequent subchapters theoretical foundations of the theory of creative thinking and knowledge creation (Subchapter 3.2) as well as the methodology of knowledge creation and creatics as the basic research tool (Subchapter 3.3) are discussed. Subchapter 3.4 presents the IDEAL model as the method for formulating decision problems. Inventive methods in organizational design are discussed in Subchapter 3.5 whereas the assumptions of the industrial inventics and the algorithm for inventive problems solving are described in Subchapter 3.6. Subchapter 3.7 concerning the methodology for generating solutions with the indication of inventive methods finalizes the chapter. Chapter 4 deals with corporate models of knowledge organization and methods of knowledge creation. The first group includes and defines the SECI spiral, the OPEC spiral and the DCCV spiral as well as the Gilbert, Probst, Raub and Romhardt’s model. The second one includes: the EDIS spiral of debate in the aspect of the double debate principle (4.2.1.), the Experimental EEIS spiral in the context of verification (4.2.2.), the Hermeneutical EAIR spiral in the context of reflection (4.2.3.), the Triple Helix spiral of knowledge creation processes (4.2.4), the ARME spiral of revolutionary knowledge creation (4.2.5.), the Knowledge Pentagram of Nakamori in the i-System approach (4.2.6.), the Nanadsudaki Septagram of seven spirals of knowledge creation (4.2.7) and the Creative Space model (4.2.8.). In the future, the thematic scope of the study should be enriched with further methods of creative thinking in management, knowledge creation and organization methods as well as considerations regarding models for intellectual resource management in rural organizations. The authors hope that the work will contribute to the dissemination of the inventive methods for generating solutions as well as knowledge creation and organization methods among employees of institutions co-contributing to rural development. It can also become a source of information and a textbook for learning about these methods for students at environmental and agricultural universities. Moreover, it might be a contribution to scientific research in this field.
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2018, II/2; 1-126
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wykorzystanie metody Rapid Impact Assessment Matrix w ocenie oddziaływania na środowisko punktów selektywnego zbierania odpadów komunalnych
Use of Rapid Impact Assessment Matrix method in the environmental impact assessment of municipal solid waste collection points
Autorzy:
Malinowski, M.
Jabłczyńska, K.
Krakowiak-Bal, A.
Łukasiewicz, M.
Religa, A.
Stejskal, B.
Ziółkowski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/101077.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
odpady komunalne
selektywnie zbieranie odpadów
RIAM
PSZOK
municipal solid waste
selectively collected waste
MSWCP
Opis:
Obowiązkiem każdej gminy w Polsce jest utworzenie stacjonarnego punktu lub punktów selektywnego zbierania odpadów komunalnych (PSZOK). Obiekty te stanowią nowy element zarządzania strumieniem stałych odpadów komunalnych, znany w krajach europejskich pod nazwą - „household waste recycling center”. Brak tego typu infrastruktury gospodarki odpadami komunalnymi na terenie wielu polskich gmin lub istnienie PSZOK-ów w wersji mobilnej, przyczynia się do powstawania dzikich wysypisk, a ponadto nie umożliwia zwiększania poziomów recyklingu i ponownego użycia niektórych grup odpadów. W pracy dokonano porównawczej oceny oddziaływania na środowisko pięciu istniejących PSZOK-ów na terenie jednego z powiatów województwa świętokrzyskiego. Ocenie poddano lokalizację, funkcjonowanie i wyposażenie tych obiektów. W analizie oddziaływania na środowisko została wykorzystana metoda RIAM (Rapid Impact Assessment Matrix). Spośród przeanalizowanych PSZOK-ów dwa otrzymały ocenę pozytywną, natomiast 3 obiekty powinny zostać zlikwidowane lub całkowicie zmodernizowane.
The duty of each municipality in Poland is to set up a stationary Municipal Solid Waste Collection Points (MSWCP). These facilities are a new element of municipal solid waste management system, known in European countries as: „household waste recycling center”. The lack of this type of municipal solid waste management infrastructure in many Polish communes or the existence of MSWCPs in the mobile version contributes to the emergence of wild dumps, and also don’t allow the increase of the levels of recycling and reuse of some groups of waste. The environmental impact assessment of five existing MSWCPs in one of the poviats of the Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship was compared in article. The location, functioning and equipment of these facilities were assessed. The RIAM (Rapid Impact Assessment Matrix) method was used for the environmental impact analysis. From among the analyzed MSWCPs, two received a positive assessment, while 3 objects should be close down or completely modernized.
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2018, III/1; 815-827
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Importance of intellectual capital resources in rural development using the fsQCA method as an example
Autorzy:
Ziemiańczyk, U.
Krakowiak-Bal, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/101183.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
intellectual capital
rural area development
fuzzy-set Quality Comparative Analysis
fsQCA
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present the context of intellectual capital in rural area development using the example of fuzzy qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA), which is one of the few methodological innovations of recent decades and which bridges the gap between quantitative and qualitative research. Based on surveys and interviews with local organizations, the study examined the relationships between the results of work and the composition of variables that constitute intellectual capital components. The results, related to intellectual capital, were divided into three variables representing human capital (education, experience-years of work, language skills), structural capital (presence of IT system in an organization, the number of procedures and processes) and relational capital (the number of cooperating organizations, the number of NGOs in the community, the level of trust in the manager). The research outcomes showed that different combinations of intellectual capital components led in practice to the same result; nevertheless, human capital was an indispensable element of the combination.
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2017, IV/3; 1799-1810
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ partycypacji obywatelskiej na zrównoważony rozwój – przykład miasta Zabrze
An impact of civil participation on sustainable development – a case study of the city of Zabrze
Autorzy:
Sobol, A.
Krakowiak-Drzewiecka, M.
Dobosiewicz, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/326338.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
polityka miejska
rozwój zrównoważony
partycypacja obywatelska
urban policy
sustainable development
civil participation
Opis:
Miasta stanowią szczególnie ważny podmiot realizacji zrównoważonego rozwoju. Na terenach zurbanizowanych następuje koncentracja wyzwań o charakterze ekonomicznym, społecznym i środowiskowym. Kierunek realizowanej polityki lokalnej w dużym zakresie determinowany jest przez system sprawowania władzy lokalnej. W obszarze tym coraz częściej podkreślane jest znaczenie zarządzania partycypacyjnego. Aktywny udział mieszkańców stanowi element budowania społeczeństwa obywatelskiego. Lepsze rozpoznanie potrzeb mieszkańców służy optymalizacji oferty miejskiej i poprawie efektywności realizowanych przez miasto zadań. W całokształcie proces ten przekłada się na poprawę jakości życia i przyczynia się do zrównoważonego rozwoju miasta. Celem badawczym artykułu jest rozpoznanie zależności pomiędzy partycypacją obywatelską a polityką zrównoważonego rozwoju na przykładzie miasta Zabrze.
Cities are a particularly important subject of implementation of sustainable development. In urban areas occur challenges of economic, social and environmental character. The direction of local policy is largely determined by a system of local government. In this area an importance of participatory management is more and more emphasised. An active participation of inhabitants is a part of building of a civil society. Better recognition of needs of the residents is used to optimize an offer of the city and to improve an effectiveness of the works realized by the city. Totally, this process leads to higher quality of life and contributes to sustainable development. The research aim of this article is to identify the connections between civil participation and the policy of sustainable development showing a case study of the city of Zabrze.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2017, 104; 351-365
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of changes in the technical means of production resources on agricultural farms in the Śląskie voivodship
Autorzy:
Sikora, J.
Krakowiak-Bal, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/101390.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
spatial distribution
technical means resources
farm
synthetic indicator
Opis:
The aim of the studies was determining the spatial distribution of premises and the technical means of production resources on farms in the years 1996, 2002 and 2010. The database has been developed for 36 counties of the Śląskie voivodship. The spatial database developed for the analysed voivodships assumed a county as the smallest indivisible unit of the geographical space. The data describing the technical means of production on farms were obtained from inquiries conducted by the European Statistical Office. Diagnostic variables describing the technical equipment on farms included: self-propelled machinery, tractors and usable areas. The analysis of spatial distribution was conducted for the assumed period of time and spatial changes were determined. On the basis of the analysed diagnostic variables the synthetic indicator was determined, which described the multivariate phenomenon by means of one variable. The analysis show that in 1996 agricultural farms were better equipped on the level of the measure of development 0.306 than in 2002, when the measure of development was lower by 0.100.
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2016, III/1; 659-672
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Calorific evaluation and energy potential of grape pomace
Autorzy:
Burg, P.
Ludin, D.
Rutkowski, K.
Krakowiak-Bal, A.
Travnicek, P.
Zemanek, P.
Turan, J.
Visacki, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26344.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
calorific value
calorific evaluation
energy potential
grape pomace
grapevine
pomace
waste product
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2016, 30, 2
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of supplemental led lighting on growth and quality of Valerianella locusta L. and economic aspects of cultivation in autumn cycle
Wpływ doświetlenia uzupełniającego lampami LED na parametry wzrostowe i jakościowe Valerianella locusta L. oraz aspekty ekonomiczne uprawy w cyklu jesiennym
Autorzy:
Wojciechowska, R.
Kurpaska, S.
Malinowski, M.
Sikora, J.
Krakowiak-Bal, A.
Długosz-Grochowska, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11543461.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Opis:
New lighting technologies that significantly reduce the energy consumption are in the centre of interest of greenhouse crop producers. In this study, the effect of several LED lights with various spectral composition and high pressure sodium lamp (HPS), as supplemental to solar radiation, on growth and yielding of lamb’s lettuce ‘Nordhollandse’ was tested (in two autumn cultivations). At harvest time, the highest leaf length and area, fresh weight of rosettes and soluble sugars content were obtained under LED lamps that emitted 90% red and 10% blue light. The spectral composition of each kind of LED lamp increased the ascorbic acid content compared to HPS (70% red + 30% blue LED light to the highest extent). Using of LEDs with red and blue diodes reduced the consumption of electricity for V. locusta lighting about 36% to 55% in comparison to HPS. The highest total costs of lamb’s lettuce cultivation was shown under white LEDs.
W centrum zainteresowania producentów szklarniowych upraw ogrodniczych są nowe technologie doświetlania roślin, które zmniejszyłyby koszty zużycia energii. W prezentowanym doświadczeniu badano wpływ doświetlania (uzupełniającego światło naturalne) lampami LED o różnym składzie spektralnym oraz wysokoprężną lampą sodową (HPS) na wzrost i plonowanie roszponki warzywnej ‘Nordhollandse’ w dwóch sezonach jesiennych. W terminie zbioru, największą długość i powierzchnię liści, świeżą masę rozet oraz zawartość cukrów rozpuszczalnych w liściach uzyskano pod lampami LED emitującymi światło czerwone i niebieskie w udziale 90 i 10%. Skład spektralny każdego rodzaju lampy LED wpływał na zwiększenie zawartości kwasu askorbinowego w porównaniu z HPS (w największym stopniu 70% światła czerwonego + 30% niebieskiego). Wykorzystanie lamp LED z diodami czerwonymi i niebieskimi zmniejszyło koszty zużycia energii od 36 do 55% w porównaniu z HPS. Największe koszty całkowite uprawy roszponki wykazano pod lampami LED emitującymi światło białe.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2016, 15, 6; 233-244
1644-0692
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Innovativeness - does the territorial typology matters?
Autorzy:
Krakowiak-Bal, A.
Burg, P.
Ziemiańczyk, U.
Trávníček, P.
Junga, P.
Vítěz, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/101225.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
innovations
patents
rural areas
Kruskal-Wallis test
Opis:
National and regional strategies and policies on innovation have been prioritized and innovation is now core to most EU funds and strategies. However, regions are not (should not be) alike in terms of innovation and innovation policy. The development strategies based on innovativeness ideas must include specific local conditions. Effective actions and efforts, to create good environment for innovativeness must bring tangible results. The aim of the paper is comparison of innovativeness on different regions types according to territorial typology: rural, intermediate and urban. The research questions are: Does innovativeness depends on regional typology: urban-rural? Do remote, less developed rural areas have also low achievements (poor performance) in this regard? Innovation output is measured using its hard result, which is number of patent application per capita. To examine group differences according to the innovativeness, the Kruskal-Wallis test was conducted. The test statistic showed, that there is no statistically significant difference between patent applications on different regions types. It has been found that the highest variable value in the whole sample has been calculated in rural group, for rural regions in Switzerland.
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2016, IV/4; 1937-1945
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozmyta jakościowa analiza porównawcza (fsQCA) w ocenie transferu wiedzy
Fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) in the knowledge transfer assessment
Autorzy:
Krakowiak-Bal, A.
Ziemiańczyk, U.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/101349.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
transfer wiedzy
rozwój obszarów wiejskich
rozmyta jakościowa analiza porównawcza
fsQCA
transfer of knowledge
rural local development
fuzzy set Qualitative Comparative Analysis
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie rozmytej jakościowej analizy porównawczej (fuzzy set Qualitative Comparative Analysis - fsQCA) jako koncepcji metodologicznej w ocenie procesów z udziałem wiedzy związanych z rozwojem obszarów wiejskich. Jako studium przypadku wybrano jednostki samorządowe, w których na co dzień realizowane są zadania na rzecz rozwoju lokalnego. W analizie skupiono się na procesie transferu wiedzy. Transfer jest najbardziej złożonym procesem wśród procesów z udziałem wiedzy. Zawiera kilka istotnych elementów, któ- re stanowią mocny fundament efektywności organizacji, a mianowicie: pozyskiwanie wiedzy, udostępnianie wiedzy, rozpowszechnianie wiedzy oraz dzielenie się wiedzą. Od skuteczności tego procesu zależy w dużym stopniu poziom rozwoju danego obszaru m.in.: aktualizacja informacji, szybkość podejmowania decyzji, wykorzystywanie zróżnicowanych źródeł finansowania do realizacji przedsięwzięć czy implementacja innowacyjnych rozwiązań prowadząca do budowania konkurencyjności obszaru.
The aim of this article is to present a fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis (fuzzy set Qualitative Comparative Analysis - fsQCA) as a methodological concept to evaluate the processes involving knowledge related to the rural development. Selected municipalities, where activities for local development are carried out in everyday work, were a case study. The analysis focuses on the process of knowledge transfer. Transfer is most complex of all processes involving knowledge. It contains several important elements that form a strong foundation for the organization efficiency, namely: knowledge acquisition, knowledge sharing, dissemination of knowledge and knowledge sharing. On the effectiveness of this process depends largely the level of economic development of the area i.a: update information, faster decision-making, use the different external sources to finance various projects, innovative solutions implementation to acquire competitiveness of the area.
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2016, III/2; 1025-1037
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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