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Wyszukujesz frazę "Kisielewski, Andrzej" wg kryterium: Autor


Tytuł:
Bauhaus i struktura siatki. Jej nowe formy i znaczenia
Bauhuaus and the grid structure. Its new forms and meanings
Autorzy:
Kisielewski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/398690.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
siatka
kultura wizualna
architektura
wzornictwo przemysłowe
grafika użytkowa
modernizm
Bauhaus
geometrical grid
visual culture
architecture
industrial design
graphics design
modernism
Opis:
Tekst jest analizą funkcji i znaczeń geometrycznej siatki stanowiącej użyteczne narzędzie w projektowaniu architektonicznym, w grafice użytkowej czy na przykład we wzornictwie przemysłowym. Siatka jest strukturą wizualną, która w swojej historii miała nie tylko różne formy i znaczenia, ale także odgrywała różne role. Służyła na przykład przedstawianiu hierarchicznych relacji między sferami sacrum a profanum, jak miało to miejsce w architekturze i malarstwie epoki średniowiecza. Później, w malarstwie renesansu, wykorzystywano ją jako wyznacznik perspektywy geometrycznej, co pozwalało na przedstawianie trójwymiarowej przestrzeni na dwuwymiarowej powierzchni płótna. Tezą niniejszych rozważań jest to, iż w epoce modernizmu siatka zmieniła zarówno swoją formę, jak i funkcję, podobnie jak zmianie uległy także łączone z nią znaczenia. Siatka przestała być narzędziem opisu rzeczywistości, natomiast zaczęła służyć jako model w jej kształtowaniu i jednocześnie jako narzędzie jej mapowania, kolonizowania i kontrolowania. Tak pojmowana modernistyczna siatka bywa stereotypowo traktowana jako wizualny wyznacznik idei Bauhausu. W epoce późnej nowoczesności modernistyczną siatkę coraz częściej wykorzystywano jako formę symboliczną – kojarzoną właśnie z modernizmem – i jednocześnie jako element ozdobny. Nadal jednak stanowiła użyteczną strukturę w projektowaniu architektonicznym, graficznym czy wzornictwie przemysłowym. Dzisiaj jest ona również narzędziem pozwalającym na kształtowanie form przestrzennych w grafice 3D, służącym do opisu powierzchni tych form. I tu stawiamy kolejną tezę, iż taka siatka, stanowiąca znamię współczesnej kultury cyfrowej, byłaby nie do pomyślenia bez tradycji modernizmu, między innymi tradycji Bauhausu.
This text is an analisys of the functions and meanings of the geometric grid, which is useful tool for designing in architecture, in graphic design and industrial design. The grid is treated here as visual structure, which in its history had not only different forms and meanings, but also played various roles. It served, for example, to present the hierarchic relations between the spheres of sacrum and profanum, as was it in the case of the architecture and the painting in the Middle Ages. Later, in the Renaissance painting, it was used as a determinant of the geometric perspective, which allowed to present a threedimensional space on the two-dimensional surface of the canvas. The thesis of these considerations is that in the era of modernism the grid had changed its form and function, just as the meanings connected with it have also changed. The grid ceased to be a tool for describing reality, but it began to serve as a model in its shaping, and as a tool for its mapping, colonisation and control. The modernist grid understood in this way is sometimes stereotypically treated as a visual determinant of the Bauhaus idea. In the era of late modernity, the modernist network was increasingly used as a symbolic form – associated with modernism – and at the same time as a decorative element. However, it still is used as an useful structure in architectural, graphic or industrial design. Today it is used also as a tool that allows to shape spatial forms in 3D graphics, used to describe the surface of these forms. And here we put another thesis. Is it that the grid, constituting the mark of modern digital culture, would be unthinkable without the tradition of modernism, including the Bauhaus tradition.
Źródło:
Architecturae et Artibus; 2019, 11, 4; 5-16
2080-9638
Pojawia się w:
Architecturae et Artibus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Displaced Objects and Meanings. A Few Remarks on the Fang Mask, Masawa Canoes and Kachina Dolls
Autorzy:
Kisielewski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1985614.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
cultural anthropology
art history
anthropology of art
Opis:
Each of the artefacts mentioned in the title is an exemplification of products of the anthropological “Other”. Each of them comes from a distinct geographical region and represents an entirely different culture. However, all of them have been connected together in the Western culture realia as a result of a particular type of displacements. The first displacement involved their physical migration – first to European museums of natural history and ethnological museums. The next one resulted in their emergence on the market of exotic “oddities” whereas yet another displacement located them within the conceptual framework delimited by the artistic discourse. This last displacement shows that it is very difficult to understand or “translate” one culture into another because the conceptual framework of the “translator” is always determined by their own culture.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2018, 2(120); 97-112
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sztuka pierwotna w czterech odsłonach. Uwagi o antropologii sztuki Lewisa H. Morgana, Franza Boasa, Aby’ego Warburga i Ruth F. Benedict
Four views of “primordiality”. Remarks on the anthropology of art by Lewis H. Morgan, Franz Boas, Aby Warburg and Ruth F. Benedict
Autorzy:
Kisielewski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/566365.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-10
Wydawca:
Akademia Pomorska w Słupsku
Tematy:
sztuka pierwotna
sztuka awangardowa
teoria sztuki
historia sztuki
antropologia sztuki
studia kulturowe
primordial art
avant-garde art
theory of art
history of art
anthropology of art
cultural studies
Opis:
These remarks are intended as to recall testimonies of the contact of people of the West with art called primordial or primitive in its natural cultural environment. The goal is here also to “refresh” thinking about art, as well as to look at the ways of recognition of primordial art at the turn of the twentieth century, the representation of which are the classic texts by the field researchers referred to in the title of these remarks. The selection of the texts is not accidental here, because they are connected primarily by the thread of the art of Indigenous communities of North America.
Źródło:
Ars inter Culturas; 2019, 8; 15-34
2083-1226
Pojawia się w:
Ars inter Culturas
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Dwa szybkie żubry”. Masowa kultura wizualna i koncepcja animal symbolicum Ernsta Cassirera
„Two quick bizons”. Mass visual culture and the Ernst Cassirer’s animal symbolicum concept
Autorzy:
Kisielewski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/423168.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
signs and pictures
visual culture
visual mass culture
Ernst Cassirer
animal symbolicum
znaki i obrazy
kultura wizualna
wizualna kultura masowa
Opis:
This paper focuses on a contemporary phenomenon of visual mass culture consisting of signs and pictures expressing technical information and marketing communications. Such signs and pictures shape the environment of the modern man. One can notice them on highways, streets, in the city space, malls, stores, bars, airports and train stations. These signs and pictures are also mass produced items and can be considered as architecture represented by designs of easily recognizable buildings like McDonald's bars and IKEA department stores. Signs and pictures which are a subject matter of this paper have a technical and at the same time artistic character. This text is an attempt to see them in the context of the theory of culture by Ernst Cassirer and his concept of animal symbolicum.
Źródło:
IDEA. Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych; 2016, 28/2; 139-158
0860-4487
Pojawia się w:
IDEA. Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metody generowania procesów przypadkowych w dynamice pojazdów
Methods for generating the random processes in the dynamics of vehicles
Autorzy:
Grzyb, Andrzej
Kisielewski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/34656045.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Poznański Instytut Technologiczny
Tematy:
metody generowania procesów przypadkowych
badania symulacyjne
dynamika pojazdu
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono różne metody generowania procesów przypadkowych, szczególnie przydatne w analizie i badaniach symulacyjnych dynamiki pojazdów. Zamieszczono przykłady realizacji procesów przypadkowych z użyciem opisanych metod. Przedstawiono ważne cechy omawianych metod.
The article presents the different methods of generating the random processes, particularly useful in the analysis and the simulation testing of vehicle dynamics. The examples of random processes realization with using the described methods are placed. The important features of the discussed methods are presented.
Źródło:
Rail Vehicles/Pojazdy Szynowe; 2012, 1; 9-12
0138-0370
2719-9630
Pojawia się w:
Rail Vehicles/Pojazdy Szynowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of the enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol in patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer – a comparative analysis of patients aged above 80 and below 55
Autorzy:
Pędziwiatr, Michał
Pisarska, Magdalena
Wierdak, Mateusz
Major, Piotr
Rubinkiewicz, Mateusz
Kisielewski, Michał
Matyja, Maciej
Lasek, Anna
Budzyński, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1394301.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
ERAS protocol
fast track protocol
postoperative care
colorectal cancer
colorectal surgery
advanced age
laparoscopic surgery
Opis:
Age is one of the principal risk factors for colorectal adenocarcinoma. To date, older patients were believed to achieve worse treatment results in comparison with younger patients due to reduced vital capacity. However, papers have emerged in recent years which confirm that the combination of laparoscopy and postoperative care based on the ERAS protocol improves treatment results and may be particularly beneficial also for elderly patients. The aim of the study was to compare the outcomes of laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer in combination with the ERAS protocol in patients aged above 80 and below 55. Material and methods. The analysis included patients aged above 80 and below 55 undergoing elective laparoscopic colorectal resection for cancer at the 2nd Department of General Surgery of the Jagiellonian University. They were divided into two groups according to their age: ≥80 years of age (group 1) and ≤55 years of age (group 2). Both groups were compared with regard to the outcome of surgery: length hospital stay, complications, hospital readmissions, degree of compliance with the ERAS protocol, and recovery parameters (tolerance of oral nutrition, mobilisation, need for opioids, restored gastrointestinal function). Results. Group 1 comprised 34 patients and group 2, 43 patients. No differences were found between both groups in terms of gender, BMI, tumour progression or surgical parameters. Older patients typically had higher ASA scores. No statistically significant differences were found with regard to the length hospital stay following surgery (5.4 vs 7 days, p=0.446481), the occurrence of complications (23.5% vs 37.2%, p=0.14579) or hospital readmissions (2.9% vs 2.4%). The degree of compliance with the ERAS protocol in group 1 and 2 was 85.2% and 83.0%, respectively (p=0.482558). Additionally, recovery parameters such as tolerance of oral nutrition (82.4% vs 72.1%, p=0.28628) and mobilisation (94.1% vs 83.7%, p=0.14510) within 24 hours of surgery did not differ among the groups. However, a smaller proportion of older patients required opioids in comparison with younger patients (26.5% vs 55.8%, p=0.00891). Conclusions. Similar levels of compliance with the ERAS protocol may be achieved among patients aged ≥80 and younger patients. When laparoscopy is combined with the ERAS protocol, age does not seem to be a significant factor that could account for worse utcomes. Therefore, older patients should not be excluded from perioperative care based on ERAS principles.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2015, 87, 11; 565-572
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy – is it safe in the hands of residents during training?
Autorzy:
Kisielewski, Michał
Pędziwiatr, Michał
Pisarska, Magdalena
Major, Piotr
Rubinkiewicz, Mateusz
Matłok, Maciej
Migaczewski, Marcin
Budzyński, Piotr
Budzyński, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1394419.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
laparoscopic cholecystectomy
resident education
conversion of operator
Opis:
The aim of the study was to assess safety of elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) performed by residents that are undergoing training in general surgery. Material and methods. A retrospective analysis was conducted on 330 patients operated electively due to cholelithiasis. Patients with acute cholecystitis, choledocholithiasis, undergoing cholecystectomy as a part of more extensive operation and patients with gall-bladder cancer were excluded. Group 1 included patients operated by resident, group 2 – by specialist. Duration of operation, mean blood loss, number of major complications, number of conversions to the open technique and conversions of the operator, reoperations and length of hospital stay were analyzed. Results. Mean operative time overall was 81 min (25 – 170, SD±28.6) and 71 min (30-210, SD±29.1) in groups 1 and 2 respectively (p=0.00009). Mean blood loss in group 1 was 45±68.2 ml and in group 2 – 41±73.4 ml (p=0.23). Six major complications has occurred (1.81%) – 2 (2%) in group 1 and 4 (1.7%) in group 2. 18 cases (15.5%) of conversion of the operator occurred in group 1, and 6 cases (2.6%) of conversion of the operator happened in group 2. Average LOS was 1.9 days in group 1 and 2.3 days in group 2 (p=0.03979). Conlcusions. Elective LC performed by a supervised resident is a safe procedure. Tactics of “conversion of operator” allowed to prevent major complications. Longer LC by residents is natural during the learning curve. Modifications of residency program in the field of laparoscopy may increase its accessibility.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2015, 87, 9; 429-433
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
W cieniu zagrożenia : polityka zagraniczna RP 1918-1939
Autorzy:
Kamiński, Marek K.
Zacharias, Michał J.
Współwytwórcy:
Rosolak, Maciej. Recenzja
Kisielewski, Tadeusz. Recenzja
Tarka, Krzysztof. Recenzja
Wernic, Andrzej. Recenzja
Data publikacji:
1993
Wydawca:
Warszawa : "Gryf"
Opis:
Bibliogr. 284-305.
W cieniu zagrożenia: polityka zagraniczna RP 1918-1939.
Dyplomacja między wojnami.
W obliczu dwóch wrogów.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Książka
Tytuł:
Controlling of the charge states in laser crystals
Autorzy:
Kaczmarek, Sławomir M.
Drozdowski, Winicjusz.
Grinberg, Marek.
Jabłoński, Ryszard.
Zimmerer, Georg.
Wojtowicz, Andrzej.
Koepke, Czesław.
Kisielewski, Jarosław.
Boulon, George.
Powiązania:
Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej 1999, nr 2, s. 105-116
Data publikacji:
1999
Tematy:
Krystalografia
Kryształy YAG
Opis:
Kontrolowanie stanów ładunkowych domieszek aktywnych w kryształach laserowych.
Rys.; Bibliogr.; Abstr., Rez., streszcz.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Randomized Clinical Trial to Compare the Effects of Preoperative Oral Carbohydrate Loading versus Placebo on Insulin Resistance and Cortisol Level after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Autorzy:
Pędziwiatr, Michał
Pisarska, Magdalena
Matłok, Maciej
Major, Piotr
Kisielewski, Michał
Wierdak, Mateusz
Natkaniec, Michał
Budzyński, Piotr
Rubinkiewicz, Mateusz
Budzyński, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1394369.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
laparoscopic cholecystectomy
insulin resistance
preoperative carbohydrate loading
perioperative care
Opis:
Postoperative insulin resistance, used as a marker of stress response, is clearly an adverse event. It may induce postoperative hyperglycemia, which according to some authors can increase the risk of postoperative complications. One of the elements of modern perioperative care is preoperative administration of oral carbohydrate loading (CHO-loading), which shortens preoperative fasting and reduces insulin resistance. The aim of the study is to establish the influence of CHO-loading on the level of insulin resistance and cortisol in patients undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Material and methods. Patients were randomly allocated to one of 2 groups. The intervention group included 20 patients who received CHO-loading (400 ml Nutricia pre-op®) 2 hours prior surgery. The control group received a placebo (clear water). In every patient blood samples were taken 2 hours prior to surgery, immediately after surgery, and on the 1st postoperative day. Levels and changes in glucose, cortisol and insulin resistance were analyzed in both groups. Results. Although there were differences in the levels of cortisol, insulin, and insulin resistance, no statistically significant differences were observed between groups in every measurement. The length of stay and postoperative complications were comparable in both groups. Conclusions. We believe that CHO-loading is not clinically justified in case of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. No effect on the levels of glucose, insulin resistance and cortisol was observed. Even though such procedure is safe, in our opinion there is no clinical benefit from CHO-loading prior to laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2015, 87, 8; 402-408
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of bariatric surgery on cardiovascular risk factors among morbidly obese patients
Autorzy:
Major, Piotr
Kowalczuk, Aleksandra
Wysocki, Michał
Osadnik, Sonia
Pędziwiatr, Michał
Głuszewska, Anna
Pisarska, Magdalena
Małczak, Piotr
Lasek, Anna
Kisielewski, Michał
Budzyński, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1393464.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
morbid obesity
bariatric surgery
laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy
laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass cardiovascular risk factors
SCORE
Framingham
Opis:
Aim of the study: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric by-pass on risk factors of cardiovascular diseases. Material and methods: We analyzed prospectively collected data of patients operated for morbid obesity who were qualified for laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) or laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric by-pass (LRYGB). Risk factors for wyłączecardiovascular diseases were assessed with the SCORE scale and both full and hard Framingham cardiovascular risk scores (FCRs). The data were collected on admission and one year after the procedures. We enrolled 264 patients (119 females, 116 males, 40.2±9.9 years old), of whom 117 underwent LRYGB and 118 LSG, respectively. Results: Preoperatively, 12% of patients were in the high-risk category of the SCORE scale, 65% were in the moderate risk category, and 24% were in the low-risk category. The median score of the SCORE scale was 1 (1-2). Lipid-based full FCR was 34.5% (24%-68%) and the hard FCR was 17.5% (10%-52%), while the respective BMI-based FCRs were 59% (31%-84%) and 37% (15%-67%). One year after the procedures, the mean %EBMIL (62.88%±20.02%) and %EWL (53.18%±15.87) were comparable between both procedures. Hypertension treatment was not necessary in 33 patients after LSG and in 55 after LRYGB. Diabetes mellitus remitted in 9 and 29 patients, respectively. Both procedures significantly reduced high and moderate risk prevalence in the SCORE scale in favor of the low risk category. Surgical interventions resulted in significant reductions of FCRs 1 year after surgery ( p<0.001). Conclusions: Both LSG and LRYGB lead to a significant and comparable body mass reduction. Both procedures significantly decrease of the risk of cardiovascular diseases, based on SCORE and Framingham scales.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2017, 89, 1; 41-49
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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