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    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
    Tytuł:
    Diversity of spruce ectomycorrhizal morphotypes in four mature forest stands in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Karlinski, L
    Kieliszewska-Rokicka, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41194.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Polska
    air pollution
    mature forest stand
    forest stand
    ectomycorrhizal diversity
    Picea abies
    Norway spruce
    forest type
    environment pollution
    soil
    Opis:
    Ectomycorrhizal communities structure of Norway spruce (Picea abies L. (Karst.) was studied in four mature forest stands: Brenna, Salmopol, Zwierzyniec and Mirachowo. Morphological classification was used to distinguish the major mycorrhizal types associated with spruce in different forest types. Three of the foreststands were located within the natural geographical range of Norway spruce (Brenna, Salmopol, Zwierzyniec) and one (Mirachowo) was located in so-called “spruce-less zone”. The sites differed in terms of environmental pollution. The mountain sites (Brenna, Salmopol) were characterized by relatively high levels of air pollution. The upland forest stand (Zwierzyniec), located in the southeastern part of Poland, was affected by a moderate pollution. The lowland stand in northern Poland (Mirachowo) was free from direct impact of anthropogenic pollution. The level of mycorrhizal colonization was 100% at all the study sites. Thirty-seven mycorrhizal morphotypes were distinguished in total. The number of ectomycorrhizal morphotypes varied between sites from 12 in Salmopol to 28 in Zwierzyniec. From one to three dominant morphotypes were found at the study site. Site-specific morhotypes were also observed. The frequency of mycorrhizal morphotypes differed between the forest stands.
    Źródło:
    Dendrobiology; 2004, 51; 25-35
    1641-1307
    Pojawia się w:
    Dendrobiology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Variation of morphological needle characters of Scots pine [Pinus sylvestris L.] populations in different habitats
    Autorzy:
    Urbaniak, L
    Karlinski, L.
    Popielarz, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58025.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2003
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Tematy:
    Scotch pine
    needle
    different habitat
    Pinus sylvestris
    morphological variation
    population
    Opis:
    We investigated the phenotypic variation of five morphological needle characters of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) in three populations. Two of the populations occurred in bogs and the third one formed a degraded fresh pine forest showing some features of a dry pine forest. The greatest variation was found in characters a (needle length), b and d, denoting the number of stomatal rows respectively on the convex and flat sides of the needle. Conversely, characters c and e (average number of stomata per 2 mm of needle length on the convex and the flat side of the needle) were stable, with little interindividual variation. The two bog populations and the dryland population exhibited different sets of character correlations. The interpopulation differentiational detected on the basis of morphological character expression was markedly influenced by both the different edaphic conditions, and the distinct genetic structure of the studied populations.
    Źródło:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2003, 72, 1
    0001-6977
    2083-9480
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    In vitro cultures of Populus × canescens inoculated with various strains of ectomycorrhizal Paxillus involutus fungi under lead ion stress
    Autorzy:
    Szuba, A.
    Karlinski, L.
    Hazubska-Przybyl, T.
    Mucha, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951315.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    ectomycorrhizal fungi
    in vitro culture
    Paxillus involutus
    Populus × canescens
    lead ion
    Źródło:
    BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2015, 96, 1
    0860-7796
    Pojawia się w:
    BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Biomass of external mycelium of ectomycorrhizal fungi in Norway spruce stands in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Karlinski, L.
    Rudawska, M.
    Leski, T.
    Kieliszewska-Rokicka, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/67701.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Opis:
    Biomass of extramatrical mycorrhizal mycelium (EMM) was examined under canopies of mature Norway spruce trees grown in different forest stands in Poland. Two mountain forest sites (Brenna and Salmopol), one upland site (Zwierzyniec) and one lowland site (Mirachowo) have been investigated, using sand-filled mesh-bags method. The in-grow mesh-bags were buried in the soil for 12 months (since October up to the next October) or for 4 months (since June up to October) at four depths at each site: 5, 15, 30 and 45 cm (Brenna and Salmopol) or 60 cm (Zwierzyniec and Mirachowo). The mycelium biomass was estimated from the ergosterol content determined in the mesh-bags. The results indicated significant differences in EMM production and their vertical distribution between the mountain and the upland and lowland forest sites. The lowest EMM biomass was found at the experimental plot in the mountainious site Brenna. Considerable decrease of EMM biomass with the soil depth was recorded after 12 months of the mesh-bags incubation in soil in the upland and lowland sites, while in the mountain forests decrease of the EMM biomass in the lower soil depths diminished more gradually EMM biomass determined in the mesh-bags placed in soil at the upper 5 and 15 cm tended to be higher after 4 months than after 12 months of incubation period. Such results suggest that the time necessary for evaluation of EMM biomass in soil may be limited to the summer–autumn months, when the production of EMM is the highest. Variable stress factors can influence decreased ectomycorrhizal mycelium production and/or their destruction. Further research in different forest types and regions are needed for better understanding factors determining EMM biomass production and surviving in soil.
    Źródło:
    Acta Mycologica; 2015, 50, 1
    0001-625X
    2353-074X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Mycologica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Preliminary studies of fungi in the Biebrza National Park. Part IV. Macromycetes - new data and the synthesis
    Autorzy:
    Kujawa, A.
    Gierczyk, B.
    Domian, G.
    Wrzosek, M.
    Stasinska, M.
    Szkodzik, J.
    Leski, T.
    Karlinski, L.
    Pietras, M.
    Dynowska, M.
    Henel, A.
    Slusarczyk, D.
    Kubiak, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/67751.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Tematy:
    fungi
    Biebrza National Park
    macromycete
    new data
    macrofungi
    rare species
    protected area
    protected fungi
    threatened fungi
    Opis:
    The paper presents the last part of the results of the short-term inventory of fungi species in the Biebrza National Park and synthesises all the data gathered during two surveys, including the information published by other authors. The main body of research is focused on a survey of macrofungi identified with morphologybased methods. In case of some specimens molecular technics have been applied. In total 346 macrofungal taxa (21 belonging to ascomycetes and 325 to basidiomycetes) were found during the survey, including 186 species unobserved during the previous inventory in 2012. As a result of previous and ongoing studies, the current number of macrofungi recorded from the Biebrza National Park reached 508 species. Among them eight taxa are newly reported for Poland (Conocybe velutipes var. nitrophila, Entoloma caeruleum, E. plebejoides, Inocybe rennyi, I. vulpinella, Pholiota pityrodes, Pholiotina utricystidiata, and Tomentella pilosa). The next seven species (Bovista paludosa, Fistulina hepatica, Ganoderma lucidum, Geastrum schmidelii, Inonotus obliquus, Tulostoma kotlabae, and Xerocomus parasiticus) are protected by law and 95 species belong to red-listed species. The results of two intensive, but relatively short-term survey clearly indicate the Biebrza National Park as a hot spot of macrofungi and suggest the need to undertake extended and regular inventories also in other Polish national parks.
    Źródło:
    Acta Mycologica; 2015, 50, 2
    0001-625X
    2353-074X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Mycologica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Preliminary studies of fungi in the Biebrza National Park (NE Poland). II. Macromycetes
    Wstępne badania grzybów w Biebrzańskim Parku Narodowym. II. Grzyby wielkoowocnikowe
    Autorzy:
    Kujawa, A.
    Wrzosek, M.
    Domian, G.
    Kedra, K.
    Szkodzik, J.
    Rudawska, M.
    Leski, T.
    Karlinski, L.
    Pietras, M.
    Gierczyk, B.
    Dynowska, M.
    Slusarczyk, D.
    Kalucka, I.
    Lawrynowicz, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/67101.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Opis:
    This paper presents the second part of the results of the first short-term inventory of fungi species occurring in the Biebrza National Park and is focused on a survey of macrofungi. The total number of macrofungi found during the survey in late August 2012 was 289 taxa: 17 ascomycetes and 272 basidiomycetes, inhabiting diverse ecological niches. The identified fungi belonged to ectomycorrhizal symbionts and saprobionts decomposing wood, plant litter and animal remnants. The identity of 25 mycorrhizal fungi species has been confirmed using molecular techniques. Five species are newly reported for Poland (Amanita olivaceogrisea, Lepiota lepida, Stropharia alcis, Xerocomus fennicus, X. cisalpinus) and 225 taxa (79 %) were not known in the Biebrza National Park. Fifty nine species are endangered in Poland, of which nine species are protected by law. Data on species richness and the taxonomic diversity of the identified fungi are briefly commented in terms of their significance for nature conservation and future research.
    Prezentowane dane są wynikiem badań prowadzonych w dniach od 28 sierpnia do 1 września 2012 w ramach sesji terenowej Polskiego Towarzystwa Mykologicznego. Celem była wstępna inwentaryzacja grzybów wielkoowocnikowych występujących na terenie Biebrzańskiego Parku Narodowego (BbPN), terenu niemal zupełnie nie poznanego pod względem mykobioty. W artykule zamieszczono wykaz zidentyfikowanych 289 taksonów (gatunków, odmian i form) grzybów workowych i podstawkowych. Wśród znalezionych gatunków są grzyby bardzo rzadkie, znane z zaledwie jednego lub kilku stanowisk w Polsce (16 gatunków), a także wykazane w literaturze z Polski po raz pierwszy (5) oraz zagrożone i objęte ochroną (59), w tym Phellodon confluens – uznawany za wymarły. Jak wskazano w części pierwszej artykułu (Ruszkiewicz-Michalska et al. 2012), badania przeprowadzone w BbPN są pierwszymi z planowanego przez Polskie Towarzystwo Mykologiczne cyklu inwentaryzacji w obiektach objętych różnymi formami ochrony. W wielu takich obiektach (parkach narodowych, rezerwatach, parkach krajobrazowych oraz obszarach Natura 2000) brak jest danych mykologicznych lub są fragmentaryczne albo wymagające aktualizacji. Podstawową przesłanką do prowadzenia badań inwentaryzacyjnych jest potrzeba uwzględniania grzybów w polityce ochrony przyrody, zarówno na obszarze parków narodowych, jak i w szerszej skali.
    Źródło:
    Acta Mycologica; 2012, 47, 2
    0001-625X
    2353-074X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Mycologica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Austempering in Zamak Bath: Influence of Austempering Time and Austenitizing Temperature on Ductile Cast Iron Properties
    Autorzy:
    Pereira, L.
    Bellé, M. R.
    Seibel Júnior, L. F.
    Pasini, W. M.
    do Amaral, R. F.
    Karlinski de Barcellos, V.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352699.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    austempered ductile iron
    metallic bath
    Zamak
    Opis:
    The combination of the austempered ductile iron mechanical properties strongly depend on the parameters used on the austempering cycle. On this study, the influence of austempering time and austenitizing temperature on the properties of a ductile iron were evaluated. A metallic bath of Zamak at 380°C was used as an austempering mean. A set of ductile iron blocks were austenitized at 900°C for 90 minutes and submitted to different austempering times in order to determine the best combination of microstructural and mechanical properties. After the definition of the time of austempering, the reduction of the austenitizing temperature was evaluated. The best combination of properties was obtained with austenitizing at 860°C and austempering during 60 minutes.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 1; 371-376
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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