Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "Każmierczak, Zbigniew" wg kryterium: Autor

  Lista filtrów

Dostawca treści

Podbaza

Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 27
Tytuł:
A trial of interpretation of Meister Eckhart’s thought on God and man through the analysis of its paradoxes
Autorzy:
Kaźmierczak, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/488241.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
sprzeczności
Eckhart
mistyka
interpretacja sprzeczności
Bóg
człowiek
moc
wola mocy
zbawienie
Nietzsche
contradictions
mysticism
interpretation of contradictions
God
man
power
will to power
salvation
Opis:
Artykuł próbuje zinterpretować sprzeczności dotyczącego Boga i człowieka, zawarte w pismach Mistrza Eckharta, jako rezultat egzystencjalnego poszukiwania zbawczej mocy. Moc jako taka ma ambiwalentną naturę. Z jednej strony jest mocą tego, co jest, z drugiej mocą (samo)przezwyciężenia (tego, co jest). Myśl Eckharta jest myślą egzystencjalną, obejmującą całego człowieka, łącznie z jego elementem nieświadomym. To wyjaśnia, dlaczego, szukając zbawczej mocy, mistyk nie do końca był świadomy ambiwalentnej natury mocy. Artykuł przedstawia, jak Eckhart, kierując się pragnieniem zbawczej mocy, akceptuje, a następnie przezwycięża kolejne ujęcia Boga i człowieka. Ukazane są trzy główne, funkcjonujące w studiach nad Eckhartem interpretacje jego sprzeczności („apofatyczna”, „edukacyjna” i „metodologiczna”) oraz argumenty przeciw ich trafności.
This article interprets Eckhart’s contradictions by presenting them as a result of an existential search for salvific power. It is shown that power is ambivalent in nature: it is the power of what is and the power of (self)overcoming (of what is). Just because power is in itself ambivalent and the process of searching for it existentialist (so not completely conscious), Eckhart’s mystical texts are full of contradictions and the German mystic is apparently not aware of it. The sample of them is shown in this article with regard to his ideas on God and man. Three other interpretations of Eckhart’s (“apophatic,” “educational,” “methodological”) are presented and argued against.
Źródło:
Roczniki Filozoficzne; 2017, 65, 1; 5-22
0035-7685
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Filozoficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bezrobocie w wysoko rozwiniętych państwach (analiza porównawcza)
Unemployment in Highly Developed Countries (A Comparative Analysis)
Autorzy:
Każmierczak, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/904524.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The article analyze: some topical issues of unemployment in ten selected highly developed countries. These countries are: Australia, Canada, France, Great Britain, Holland, Italy, Japan, Sweden, United States and West Germany. The analysis covers the period of 1960-1989 and it is based on international statistics compiled by such organizations as the OECD and the EC. The aim of the article is to show the scale, growth trends, and main structural problems connected with industrial unemployment in the above countries - individually and as a group. The article consists of three parts. The first part discusses the main terminological issues, and especially the concepts of unemployment, labour resources, employment, unemployment rate etc. The author points out certain differences between definitions used by international and national statistics. In the second part there are analyzed dynamics of labour rescourccs and unemployment. A special attention has been paid here to determining the proportions оf growth rates of: labour rescources, employment and unemployment. In his studies, the author used also relative measures of unemployment, i.e. rates of unemployment. The problems of unemployment structure are analyzed in the third part of the article. The analysis covers the main demographic and socio-occupational characteristics of the unemployment and the lenght of time during which they remain without work. The performed analysis allows to formulate at least three significant conclusions: 1) unemployment continues to rank high among three main problems of the highly developed economies (inflation, stagnation, unemployment); 2) despite the fact that the scale of unemployment has diminished in recent years about 7 persons from among every 100 economically active persons are without jobs; 3) among the unemployment seeking jobs the biggest chances have men aged 25-54, followed by women of the same age, and young persons under 24 years of age; the representatives of ethnic-racial minorities.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1995, 135
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Demoniczność Boga jako założenie ekskluzywistycznego i inkluzywistycznego teizmu
Demonic nature of God as an assumption of exclusivist and inclusivist theism
Autorzy:
Kaźmierczak, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/423415.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
inclusivism
exclusivism
religious pluralism
demonism
teizm
inkluzywizm
ekskluzywizm
pluralizm religijny
demonizm
Opis:
In this article I claim that there is a hidden assumption of the demonic character of God in the exclusivist and inclusivist theism. Exclusivism and inclusivism assume that God is partial and in fact does not care about most people in the world, choosing to reveal himself fully only in one part of the world. This kind of neglect for other people reflects the standard ethnocentrism and seems to be an expression of it. The only way to avoid the view that God is demonic is to accept the religious pluralism. The idea of religion would need to be changed: from the idea of religion as a place of revelation of God to the idea of religion as a place for searching for God. Accepting religious pluralism would lead, however, to the destruction of religions as we know them, since the core of their doctrines is based on the assumption of their superiority.
Źródło:
IDEA. Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych; 2016, 28/2; 20-38
0860-4487
Pojawia się w:
IDEA. Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Forma i treść we współczesnym kontekście kulturowym
Form and content in the contemporary cultural context
Autorzy:
Kaźmierczak, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/423235.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
truth
liberal Quakerism
culture
crisis
silence
prawda
kwakryzm liberalny
kryzys kultury
milczenie
Opis:
The paper considers the issue of truth, pointing out that the truth as it is commonly understood is a reference of the personal truth of some elements of the public sphere, that is the public truth. Due to the crisis of European culture (pluralism, individualism, inflation of speech and expression, scientism) public truth cannot function as it used to, because it is not able to impose on society a single formula. This raises the impression that no truth is possible. The article argues that there is still a personal truth available, the development of which may be the goal of future culture. Patterns of this development are brought by the liberal Quakerism. It makes the public truth something formal – it believes above all in what Pink Dandelion called the “behavioral creed” - without forcing individuals to believe in any particular truth.
Źródło:
IDEA. Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych; 2016, 28/1; 41-60
0860-4487
Pojawia się w:
IDEA. Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kwakryzm liberalny jako odpowiedź na współczesną wielość kulturowo-religijną
Liberal Quakerism as a Response to the Contemporary Cultural and Religious Diversity
Autorzy:
Kaźmierczak, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/494444.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Chrześcijańskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Warszawie
Tematy:
liberalny kwakryzm
milczenie
mistyka
wielość kulturowa
wielość religijna
nabożeństwo milczące
pluralizm
Liberal Quakerism
silence
mysticism
cultural diversity
religious diversity
meeting for worship
pluralism
Opis:
Kwakryzm powstał w połowie XVII wieku jako odpowiedź na zamęt religijny. Współczesny kwakryzm liberalny może być odpowiedzią na podobny zamęt, z tym jednak że obecnie rozszerzony na religie i światopoglądy pozachrześcijańskie. Platformą służącą znalezieniu jedności ponad wszelkimi sprzecznościami jest milczenie, które stanowi istotę kwakierskiego kultu i które jest punktem wyjścia dla doświadczenia mistycznego. Kwakryzm liberalny może być modelem duchowości jednoczącej rozmaite formy światopoglądowe, gdyż od wielu dekad taki model w swoim własnym funkcjonowaniu realizuje, gromadząc osoby o różnych, często sprzecznych światopoglądach. Zgromadzenie w jednej grupie wyznaniowej osób o różnych światopoglądach uniemożliwia również żywienia poczucia wyższości wobec osób inaczej wierzących, co zdaje się zwyczajną praktyką w tradycyjnych religiach. Akceptacja we własnym gronie dowolnych światopoglądów umożliwia odrzucenie dawnego podziału na sacrum i profanum, sacrum, w którym toczy się życie religijne sensu stricte i świat profanum, który nie w pełni należy do obszaru boskiego oddziaływania. Postulat kwakryzmu, aby koncentrować się na doświadczeniu, raczej niż na doktrynie, mógłby zamienić obecny, wątły dialog międzyreligijny na wspólne poszukiwanie prawdy.
Quakerism was established in the mid-seventeenth century as a response to the religious confusion in England of that time. Th e contemporary liberal Quakerism can be seen as an answer to a similar confusion, except that now it extends to non-Christian religions and worldviews. Silence can be a platform for fi nding unity beyond all the religious contradictions, silence that is the essence of Quaker worship. Th e liberal Quakerism can be a model of spirituality that unites various forms of worldviews, because for many decades, such a model has been implemented in it, as it gathered people with diff erent, oft en confl icting worldviews. Meeting people with diff erent worldviews prevents the feeding of superiority towards those who believe otherwise, which unfortunately seems to be the common practice in traditional religions. Th is lets discard the old division between the sacred and the profane, the sacred being the centre of the religious life in the strict sense and the profane not fully belonging to the area of divine infl uence. Th e postulate of Quakerism to focus on experience rather than on doctrine, could change the current, poor interreligious dialogue into the common search for truth.
Źródło:
Rocznik Teologiczny; 2017, 03; 509-526
0239-2550
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Teologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Labour Market in Lodz between 1981-1984. Phenomena and Problems
Łódzki rynek pracy w latach 1981-1984. Zjawiska i problemy
Autorzy:
Kaźmierczak, Zbigniew
Lisiecki, Mikołaj
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/905936.pdf
Data publikacji:
1986
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1986, 65
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Między bezużytecznością a obwinianiem. funkcje koncepcji grzechu pierworodnego we współczesnej myśli katolickiej
Between Uselessness and Inculpating. The Functions of the Concept of the Original Sin in the Modern Catholic Thought
Autorzy:
Kaźmierczak, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/423213.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
original sin
Catholicism
uselessness
inculpating
John Paul II
grzech pierworodny
katolicyzm
bezużyteczność
obwinianie
Jan Paweł II
Opis:
The article Between Uselessness and Inculpating. The Functions of the Concept of the Original Sin in the Modern Catholic Thought concentrates on the meaning of original sin in the thought of the pope John Paul II. On one hand the concept of original sin seems to be useless since it is not used as an argument in the reflection on the concrete human suffering in the main document dealing with this topic, Salvifici doloris. The author discovers, however, that the concept of original sin may play a major role in the process of inculpating human beings. In this sense its function is similar to the concept of redemptive suffering that is the most important explanation of human suffering according to Salvifici doloris. The function of the latter is to change traditional meaning of the theodicy by creating a basis for what may be called “anthropodicy”, which is a tendency to accuse and justify man in the face of suffering in the world. In uncomfortable points of Christian doctrine absolute creativity of God is unexpectedly replaced by the powerful creativity of man.
Źródło:
IDEA. Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych; 2013, 25; 199-210
0860-4487
Pojawia się w:
IDEA. Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mistyka egzystencji i jej wezwania pod adresem teizmu
The existence mysticism and its challenges to theism
Autorzy:
Kaźmierczak, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/423209.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
mysticism
existence
existence mysticism
theodicy
theism
mistyka
egzystencja
mistyka egzystencji
teodycea
teizm
Opis:
The article is an attempt to describe a phenomenon that can be called the existence mysticism. It is a simple consequence of theism and consists in the conviction that God who intervenes in the human world must intervene in human existence. Since God according to monotheism is all powerful it can be expected from any believer that whatever happens to him is not so much an expression of a free will of any creature or the nature of things themselves but first of all and essentially an expression of all-powerful God. This observation has a very important influence on understanding of faith that cannot be conceived of as a frivolous decision to believe but as a result of a long processes of existential development. The article shows that the fact that evil is a part of human existence and not only an intellectual event that is to be explained by theodicy creates an enormous challenge for theism and makes faith more dramatic than it is normally maintained.
Źródło:
IDEA. Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych; 2015, 27; 63-77
0860-4487
Pojawia się w:
IDEA. Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Niektóre przyczyny ubóstwa i formy polityki przeciwdziałania (na przykładzie Stanów Zjednoczonych Ameryki Północnej)
Some causes of Poverty and Forms of Remedial Policy (the Case of the U.S.)
Autorzy:
Kaźmierczak, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/904512.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The article analyzes problems of poverty in the American society classified among affluent societies. Poverty as a social and economic problem can be found everywhere in the world, but in the United States it has special repercussions. The author has made an attempt to answer two questions, which are of primary importance for the analyzed problem: 1) what arc the causes o f poverty? 2) which kind of policy is the most appropriate for elimination of poverty? A starting point or formulating answers to these questions is a definition of the state of poverty. In order to deľme and estimate the number of economically active persons there are needed criteria referring to characteristics o f economic activity o f individuals and their family situation. Both these issues have to be considered simultaneously wishing to grasp comprehensively the essence of the problem. The second important issue emerging in the course of defining unemployment is the concept of sufficient incomes and small earnings. The third problem is connected with the stan lards of poverty. It is a problem of technical nature and it is connected with measuring the size of households as a basis for estimation of incomes. Finally, the fourth problem connected with the identification of poverty are definitions of income and earnings. The main causes of poverty among population forming manpower resources are considered to be the following: 1) shortage of human capital; 2) insufficient demand for labour in the economy; 3) discrimination; and 4) structure of the labour market. The impact of human capital on employment prospects is explained by the theory of marginal productivity. The more human capital can be offered by an individual the bigger will be their marginal productivity in a given production process. Thus, individuals with a small human capital have a low marginal labour productivity and it is most likely that they will be obtaining a low pay or remain jobless. Possessing an appropriate human capital is not a guarantee of getting a satisfying job in itself. Qualifications and skills are attributes of labour supply. Meanwhile, the nature of market demand for labour is equally important. The third group of poverty causes includes derivatives o f discrimination. As a rule, persons belonging to minority and ethnic groups, women, and generations belonging to poor social strata do not have equal opportunities with others on the labour market. Among different hypotheses concerning causes of poverty in an affluent society a special role is played by theories voicing a decay of competition forces on the labour market accompanied by an emergence of mutually separated submarkets called segments. Among alternative policies aimed at counteracting poverty, the most efficient is considered the policy of increasing employment opportunities. In relation to persons encountering employment barriers all the lime, there should be sought solutions based on transfer benefits.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1995, 137
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Niektóre sposoby redukcji bezrobocia strukturalnego (w świetle doświadczeń krajów członkowskich OECD)
Some Ways of Reducing Structural Unemployment (in the light of experience of OECD countries)
Autorzy:
Kaźmierczak, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/906436.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The author has presented in this article some ways of reducing structural unemployment in the OECD countries. The article is based, among others, on the second report of the panel commission operating within the OECD entitled Neaeures to assist workers displaced by structural change. A general principle is an attempt to adjust actively and rapidly to the occurring structural changes. For this purpose there are applied various measures addressed primarily to displaced workers, which is accompanied by different instruments allowing to exert an influence on employers. The effectiveness of these measures tends to differ. Among the most effective ones prove to be: advanced notices about dismissals, Job search assistance, and rapid response capability. On the other hand, among rather ineffective measures arei temporary public service employment, early retirement, and re-location or mobility assistance to other spheres. The success of structural market adaptations, which was unanimously underlined by the states encompassed by the report, is dependent upon the state of economy, on whether it can offer an indispensable number of jobs, and possesses sufficient funds for such adaptations.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1993, 130
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pracujący w polskiej gospodarce. Próba syntezy zamian w latach dziewięćdziesiątych
Employees in the Polish Economy. An Attempt at Synthesis of Changes in the 1990s
Autorzy:
Kaźmierczak, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/905613.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
Changes occurring in the Polish economy have a multidimensional character and the headway made in them varies. There have appeared variations in the discounting of benefits resulting from market orientation of the economy. A sphere, in which negative effects continue to predominate (despite various adopted measures) is, for instance, the labour market and, in particular, its demand side. An attempt was made in the article to sum up transformations in the aggregation of working people and its more precise goal was identification of working groups, which have benefited and those, which have lost as a result of systemic, social-political transformations. The analysis has revealed that negative tendencies with varying intensification have predominated in the aggregation of working people in the analysed period. Despite passage of time the Polish economy has not managed to make up for losses in this field even if the importance of the private sector is overestimated. During the first decade of the Polish economy’s transformation it proved impossible to solve by public means a conversion of unemployment generated by job losses in the public sector into a quantitatively and structurally appropriate growth of work force in the private sector. It gives gronds for questioning the scope, pace and directions of occurring changes. There should be also emphasised the lack of experience as regards behaviours in the labour market among the Polish society, which was best visible during the initial period of transformations.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2001, 155
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problemy rozwoju zasobów pracy i zatrudnienia w Wielkiej Brytanii w latach 1971-1985
Problems of Development of Labour Resources and Employment in Great Britain in the Years 1971-1985
Autorzy:
Kaźmierczak, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/906610.pdf
Data publikacji:
1990
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The article deals with problems of demographic growth and employment of labour resources in the highly-developed capitalist countries. These problems are closely linked with level of unemployment, which constitutes one of the most difficult contemporary socio-economic problem of capitalism. The analysis is focussed on phenomena and processes orienting development and utilization of labour resources (population growth, changes in size and structure of population in working age, professional activity rates, changes in labour resources, state, dynamics and structure of employment) examined here on the example of Great Britain. The analysis has been based on statistical data of the OECD Department of Economics and Statistics, the British Central Statistical Office, the Employment Gazette, and the International Labour Office. It encompasses the years 1971-1985, 1986, although in quite a few cases, especially when investigating problems of demographic development, the analysis reaches back into the sixties or into the future - 1990. The performed analysis of labour resources has revealed that their development proceeds invariably at a slew and quite stable rate, with stabilized shares of professionally active men. There can be observed continuation of long-term trend of growth in professional activity of women, and especially those married. The rate and structural characteristic of labour resources development in Greet Britain create favourable conditions for their utilization and do not contribute to unemployment growth in this country. The analysis of labour employment processes allows to state that absorption of labour does not undergo any major changes from the qualitative point of view despite changing economic conditions. It is certainly too small in relation to existing labour resources. There can be observed the widening of enployment gap, i.e . separating lines of trends in labour and employment grwoth. Structural changes in employment taking place in Great Britain (shifts of labour from industry to services and resulting changes in the structure of qualifications and occupations) correspond to general trends in structural transformations in the highly-developed capitalist countries. They lead to growing unemployment as they activate sectors with a smaller absorptiveness of labour.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1990, 100
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Procesy transformacji systemowej a rynek pracy w latach 1990-1995
Systemie Transformation Processes and Labour Market between 1990 and 1995
Autorzy:
Kaźmierczak, Zbigniew
Kryńska, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/907454.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The article analyzes the most important phenomena and processes occurring in the Polish labour market during the first years of the systemic transformation in Poland. The analysis with the presentation of selected aspects of systemic transformation processes taking place in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe. The authors present the main problems (effects) and achievements of the period, when economic transformation was initiated and implemented, and show the common and individual characteristics of the situation in particular in this region. Namely, all these countries witnessed: (1) much smaller cuts in employment than in production; (2) significant drop in economic activity rates; (3) growth of long-term unemployment; and (4) increasing number of population living in poverty. Most attention, which is naturally a result of the analyzed subject, was devoted to the headway made in systemic transformation processes in Poland and their implications for the domestic labour market. Moreover, there are discussed the determinants of transformations including: a deep economic crisis, new institutional and instrumental solutions, current economic policy, external determinants and, in particular, the collapse o f trade contacts with the post-socialist countries and economic consequences of political and social factors of the real socialism period. The programme of changes commonly known as the Balcerowicz Programme was oriented at systemic changes (deregularion, liberalization and privatization) and at stabilization of the economy (fight against inflation). Its implementation was based on the set of goals, among which the following sub-sets can be distinguished: (1) strategic goals; (2) operational goals, and (3) structural goals.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1999, 149
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozwój demograficzny w Unii Europejskiej (lata 1974-1994)
Demographic Development in the European Union (1974-1994)
Autorzy:
Kaźmierczak, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/905167.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
Demographic problems of the European Union representing the biggest population cluster in Europe and in the neighbourhood of Poland are analysed in this article. The author analyses population, different aspects of the demographic structure, progress in urbanisation processes, population growth and migrations paying a special attention to effects of these factors for Poland.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2001, 154
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 27

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies