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Tytuł:
Z dziejów luteranizmu w Łatgalii w tzw. czasach polskich (1561–1772)
Autorzy:
Jeziorski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/602844.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
województwo inflanckie
Inflanty Polskie
protestanci
luteranie
szlachta polsko-inflancka
konwertyci
Livonian Voivodeship
Polish Livonia
Protestants
Lutherans
Polish-Livonian nobility
converts
Opis:
Dzieje konfesji luterańskiej w dawnych Inflantach Polskich (łotewskiej Łatgalii) są zagadnieniem bardzo słabo rozpoznanym. Niewielkie zainteresowanie tą kwestią, niezwykle frapującą chociażby z racji położenia Łatgalii i jej funkcjonowania na pograniczu kulturowym, jest przede wszystkim efektem poważnego zdekompletowania bazy źródłowej i jej silnego rozproszenia. Niniejszy tekst ma na celu ukazanie w ogólnym zarysie losów łatgalskiego luteranizmu w okresie, w którym tzw. Inflanty Polskie należały do państwa polsko-litewskiego (1561–1772). Szczególny nacisk położono na relacje luteranów z katolikami, którzy w tzw. czasach polskich mieli w Łatgalii uprzywilejowaną pozycję.
History of Lutheran confession in the former Polish Livonia (Latvian Latgale) is very poorly investigated. Minor interest in this matter, which is fascinating due to Latgale location and its functioning in the cultural borderland, is mainly the effect of a serious decomposition of the source base and its strong dispersion. This text is aimed at showing a general outline of the history of Latgale Lutheranism in a period, when the so-called Polish Livonia belonged to the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (1561–1772). Particular emphasis is put on Lutherans’ relations with Catholics, who had a privileged position in Latgale in the “Polish times”.
Źródło:
Odrodzenie i Reformacja w Polsce; 2019, 63
0029-8514
Pojawia się w:
Odrodzenie i Reformacja w Polsce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rūta Kaminska, Anita Bistere, Sakrālās arhitektūras un mākslas mantojums vēsturiskajā Krāslavas rajonā; Mārīte Putniņa, Sakrālās arhitektūras un mākslas mantojums Zemgalē; Mārīte Putniņa, Sakrālās arhitektūras un mākslas mantojums vēsturiskajos Aizkraukles un Jēkabpils rajonos
Autorzy:
Jeziorski, Paweł A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1057728.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-31
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
Źródło:
Zapiski Historyczne; 2021, 86, 1; 176-183
0044-1791
2449-8637
Pojawia się w:
Zapiski Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zur Diskussion über das Wismarer Verfestungsbuch 1353–1430
A Contribution to the Discussion on the Wismar Register of the Proscribed of 1353–1430
Autorzy:
Jeziorski, Paweł A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2197812.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-30
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
Tematy:
court records
urban justice
late Middle Ages
Wismar
proscription
registers of the proscribed
Opis:
The presented text is a contribution to the discussion on the latest edition of the Wismar register of the proscribed from 1353–1430, published in 2019, and a thematically related collection of studies entitled Verfestungen, Stadtverweisungen, Urfehden. Kriminalität und ihre Ahndung in mittelalterlichen Hansestädten am Beispiel Wismars. The paper draws attention to those research issues that have been omitted or insufficiently highlighted in the mentioned studies. In this regard the article mentions the rules for freeing oneself from proscription, the erroneous equation of proscription and banishment, and the means of deleting entries in registers of the proscribed. It was also noted that deleted entries generally occur in the most recent sections of registers of the proscribed. Their absence usually signals the sections of records from more distant times that have lost their relevance and thus no longer needed to be edited on an ongoing basis. Moreover, the article emphasises the need for research into such issues as the social composition of the proscribed who appeared in the Wismar register, as well as their victims, female criminality, cases of relapse into crime among the proscribed, and the subsequent fate of such ‘recidivists’, or the attitude of municipal authorities to crimes committed against the representatives of the broadly understood social margin. When researching these issues, the comparative perspective should be broadened to include registers of the proscribed from late medieval towns in the Kingdom of Poland and the Teutonic Order state in Prussia.
Źródło:
Zapiski Historyczne; 2022, 87, 2; 117-131
0044-1791
2449-8637
Pojawia się w:
Zapiski Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Źródła do dziejów południowo-wschodnich Inflant (późniejszych Inflant polskich) w latach 1561–1600 w archiwach Rygi i Wilna
Sources to the history of the South-East Livonia (later the Polish Livonia) in the years 1561-1600 at the archives of Riga and Vilnius
Autorzy:
Jeziorski, Paweł A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1064692.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Archiwum Główne Akt Dawnych
Tematy:
Inflanty
Inflanty Polskie
Łatgalia
Livonia
the Polish Livonia
Latgale
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to present selected sources to the history of Latgale in the years 1561-1600, the earliest period of the membership of the former Livonia to the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Currently the records are stored in the archives and libraries of Riga, and Vilnius cities. Latgale, one of the major contemporary historical regions of Latvia, since the late 17th century was called the Polish Livonia, but within the borders of Poland stayed to 1772. The article discusses selected sources stored in the Latvian State Historical Archives (Latvijas Valsts vēstures arhīvs) in Riga and in the External Archives of the City Council of Riga (Rīgas Magistrate Arejais Arhīvs), as well as the National Library of Latvia (Latvijas Nacional Library). Characterized were also fonds stored in the Lithuanian State Historical Archives (Lietuvos Valstybės istorijos archyvas) in Vilnius and the former Wróblewski Library (Lietuvos mokslų akademijos Vrublevskių library) in Vilnius. Moreover, there was discussed the fate of public and private archives and libraries that had in their holdings sources to the history of Latgale in the last forty years of 16th century that within the 19th and first half of the 20th century were dispersed or destroyed. The attention was focused on the selected archives and libraries of Polish-Livonian nobility. Furthermore, there was discussed the holdings and fate of the Daugavpils municipal archives that was almost completely destroyed in the late 18th century.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Archivistica; 2013, 20; 63-76
0860-1054
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Archivistica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mārīte Putniņa, Sakrālās arhitektūras un mākslas mantojums vēsturiskajos Saldus un Tukuma rajonos; Rūta Kaminska, Anita Bistere, Sakrālās arhitektūras un mākslas mantojums vēsturiskajos Balvu un Ludzas rajonos; Jānis Zilgalvis, Sakrālās arhitektūras un mākslas mantojums vēsturiskajā Ogres rajonā
Autorzy:
Jeziorski, Paweł A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32388128.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-30
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
Źródło:
Zapiski Historyczne; 2023, 88, 2; 155-158
0044-1791
2449-8637
Pojawia się w:
Zapiski Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Podróże edukacyjne zamożnej szlachty z województwa inflanckiego w XVIII wieku. Przykład Borchów i Hylzenów
Educational travels of wealthy nobles from Livonian voivodship in 18th century. Borch and Hylzen family examples
Autorzy:
Jeziorski, Paweł A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/474744.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-11-27
Wydawca:
Archiwum Główne Akt Dawnych
Tematy:
Grand Tour,
Inflanty Polskie,
szlachta polsko-inflancka,
edukacja staropolska,
tura kawalerska
Polish Livonia,
Polish-Livonian nobility,
education in Old Poland,
bachelor tour
Opis:
The paper is intended to present foreign travels of the youth from two Polish-Livonian senator families, Borch and Hylzen. Dispersed and incomplete source base for research of this matter does not provide a foundation for far-going conclusions. Travels to Konigsberg University, taken at the end of 17th century (Johann von der Borch and Jerzy Konstanty Hylzen), Grand Tour type educational travels, lasting many months and even a number of years (Józef Henryk Borch, Józef Jerzy Hylzen and possibly his father, Jan August), or 7-year scientifi c escapade of Michał Jan Borch, going beyond the paradigm of traditional bachelor tour, prove, that the matter of education was a priority issue for Polish-Livonian elites and was treated with all seriousness and a lot of understanding. In terms of education levels, young scions of leading families of Livonian voivodship were on par with wealthy youths from other regions of 18th century Polish-Lithuanian state, and more, sometimes knowledge and social graces mastered by young Borchs and Hylzens could have been said to be on an even higher level.
Artykuł ma na celu przybliżenie zagranicznych podróży edukacyjnych młodzieży z dwóch polsko-inflanckich rodów senatorskich, Borchów i Hylzenów. Rozproszona i zdekompletowana podstawa źródłowa do badań nad tym zagadnieniem nie daje podstaw do wyciągania zbyt daleko idących wniosków. Notowane już jednak u schyłku XVII w. podróże na uniwersytet w Królewcu (Johann von der Borch i Jerzy Konstanty Hylzen), wielomiesięczne, czy nawet kilkuletnie wyprawy edukacyjne typu Grand Tour (Józef Henryk Borch, Józef Jerzy Hylzen i być może jego ojciec, Jan August), czy wreszcie 7-letnia eskapada naukowa Michała Jana Borcha, wykraczająca poza ramy tradycyjnej tury kawalerskiej dowodzą, iż kwestia edukacji była wśród polsko-inflanckich elit zagadnieniem priorytetowym, traktowanym z powagą i dużym zrozumieniem. Pod względem stopnia wykształcenia młodzi przedstawiciele czołowych rodów województwa inflanckiego nie ustępowali w XVIII w. zamożnej młodzieży z innych regionów państwa polsko-litewskiego, co więc, czasami nabyta przez młodych Borchów i Hylzenów wiedza czy ogłada towarzyska stać mogły nawet na wyższym poziomie.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Archivistica; 2017, 24; 11-24
0860-1054
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Archivistica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rewel (Tallinn) w planach Zygmunta Augusta
Reval (Tallinn) city in plans Sigismund Augustus
Autorzy:
Jeziorski, Paweł A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1064751.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Archiwum Główne Akt Dawnych
Tematy:
Rewel
Tallin
Zygmunt August
Reval
Tallinn
Sigismund Augustus
Opis:
Reval city (modern Tallinn) in the middle of the 16th c. was one of the largest cities of Livonia. This important seaport, which played a key role in the Hanseatic trade with Russia, consisted of a strongly fortified city and castle. After invasion of the army of Ivan the Terrible into Livonia in 1558, the residents of Reval – facing the weakness of the Livonian Order – quickly felt the threat of a violent aggressor. Looking for help from neighboring countries, the authorities of Reval turned to Sweden and Denmark for help but were not granted any support. The situation changed when in the Livonian conflict became involved King Sigismund Augustus, who strived to rule the whole Livonian lands. He appreciated the importance of Reval city as the most important port on the northern Livonia, enabling rapid delivery of food, weapons and soldiers for fighting. Involved in the diplomatic game Sigismund Augustus missed most convenient moment to get control over Reval city. The moment was seized by the new king of Sweden, Erik XIV Vasa, who in 1561, conquered Reval and a portion of Harrien (Harju) and Wierland (Virumaa). Action taken by Sigismund Augustus, to get control over Reval, did not bring the expected results, also due to the reluctance of the authorities and inhabitants of the city to pass under the rule of Lithuania. Struggling with financial problems Polish king ultimately failed to recover Reval through diplomatic negotiations (Szczecin Congress in 1570), as well as, by force. The loss of Reval city and acceptance of the Swedish rule over a large part of the Estonia must be regarded as one of the most important errors of King Sigismund Augustus, resulting in the loss of the greater part of the Livonian lands.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Archivistica; 2014, 21; 23-49
0860-1054
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Archivistica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hylzenowie w Gdańsku. Szkic do dziejów elit dawnego województwa inflanckiego
The Hylzen family in Gdansk: the outline of the history of the elites of the old Livonian province (voivodeship)
Autorzy:
Jeziorski, Paweł A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193709.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
Tematy:
Polish Livonia
the Duchy of Livonia
Pomerania
Royal Prussia
political elites of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth of Nations
the property of noblemen in the city
noblemen’s property
royal domains
the 18th century
the abbey of Oliwa
the starosty of Parchowo
Polish-Lithuanian magnates
Opis:
The Hylzens, connected with the Duchy of Livonia, became members of the political elite of the Polish-Lithuanian state in the mid-18th century. Owning extensive lands in so-called Polish Livonia and in the north of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, in the times of Johan August Hylzen (from 1754 the governor of Minsk) they acquired estates in Pomerania near Gdansk and in Gdansk. In the years 1730–1738 Johan August held the emphyteusis of “Polanka Quellbrun” belonging to the abbey of Oliwa; in 1752 he leased another estate which was part of the abbey – “Konnertshammer” (“Konradshammer”). From 1757 (1756?) he also leased a property located in Nowe Ogrody of Gdansk, which was recorded in the Gdansk land register under the name of his wife Konstancja née Plater (died in 1795) as a hereditary property (in 1767 after Johan August’s death) after he had received the Prussian ius indigenatus in 1766 shortly before his death. After the rocky period of the Bar Confederation, the palace situated here served as a shelter for Konstancja and her sons – Józef Jerzy and Justynian Gracjan. At the turn of 1756 and 1757 Johan August with his wife acquired the starosty of Parchowow, which they lost in 1772. All the estates situated in Gdansk and Pomerania were passed to Tadeusz Mostowski by the last of the Polish-Livonian Hylzens – Idzi (about 1769–1800) and his wife Marie née Brzostowska on the strength of the agreements concluded in 1797. Johan August was interested in maintaining contacts with Pomerania and deposited large sums of money of Gdansk banks. Unfortunately, it has not been established yet what his plans concerning this economically developed region were.
Źródło:
Zapiski Historyczne; 2015, 80, 3; 151-168
0044-1791
2449-8637
Pojawia się w:
Zapiski Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prussian Registers of the Proscribed/Outlaws as a Source for Research on Violence in Everyday Life of a Town in the Late Middle Ages
Autorzy:
Jeziorski, Paweł A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1156643.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-30
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
Tematy:
proscription
banishment
punishment
Prussian towns
late Middle Ages
court registers
town books
town judiciary
State of the Teutonic Order
Chełmno law
Lübeck law
Opis:
The main purpose of the presented text is an attempt to demonstrate the usefulness of the registers of outlaws established in late medieval Prussian cities for the research on the issue of the presence of violence in the everyday life of Prussia’s inhabitants. The primary sources used in the article consisted of preserved registers from Prussian cities governed according to the rules of the Chełmno law (Bartoszyce, Chełmno, the New Town of Toruń) or the Lübeck law (the Old Town of Braniewo, Elbląg). The starting point for further analysis was the discussion of the basic differences between proscription (administrative coercion and procedural measure, aimed at forcing the accused to appear before the court) and banishment (temporary or lifelong exile from a specific territory). What the author also addresses in the text is the question: how the proscription, by the virtue of the Lübeck law, acquired a much more repressive character (exhibiting features typical of punishment). Subsequently, the characteristics of the preserved Prussian registers of outlaws (14th–16th centuries) were analyzed in terms of their usefulness for research. Attention was drawn to the shortcomings of these primary sources, primarily to their incompleteness (to a greater or lesser extent); the reasons for this situation were presented as well. Given these shortcomings, an attempt was made to demonstrate the usefulness of the preserved registers in historical investigations. It was pointed out that they could be used for research, e.g. on the origins of conflicts among specific socio-professional groups, the character of women’s participation in acts of violence, or the attitude of municipal authorities towards cases of violence against representatives of the social margin. The article also refers to forms of verbal aggression and physical violence, also with the use of dangerous tools.
Źródło:
Zapiski Historyczne; 2019, 84, 3; 7-29
0044-1791
2449-8637
Pojawia się w:
Zapiski Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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