Autor: Ismail, A. - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Groundwater quality and hydrogeological characteristics of Malacca state in Malaysia
Jakość wód gruntowych i charakterystyka hydrogeologiczna stanu Malakka w Malezji
Autorzy:: Shirazi, S. M.
Adham, M. I.
Zardari, N. H.
Ismail, Z.
Imran, H. M.
Mangrio, M. A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/947218.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:: aquifer productivity
groundwater
Malacca catchment
pumping test
water quality
jakość wody
pompowanie badawcze
woda gruntowa
wydajność warstwy wodonośnej
zlewnia Malakka
Opis:: Groundwater quality and aquifer productivity of Malacca catchment in Peninsular Malaysia are presented in this article. Pumping test data were collected from 210 shallow and 17 deep boreholes to get well inventory information. Data analysis confirmed that the aquifers consisting of schist, sand, limestone and volcanic rocks were the most productive aquifers for groundwater in Malacca state. GIS-based aquifer productivity map was generated based on bedrock and discharge capacity of the aquifers. Aquifer productivity map is classified into three classes, namely high, moderate and low based on discharge capacity. Groundwater potential of the study area is 35, 57 and 8% of low, moderate and high class respectively. Fifty two shallow and 14 deep aquifer groundwater samples were analyzed for water quality. In some cases, groundwater quality analysis indicated that the turbidity, total dissolved solids, iron, chloride and cadmium concentrations exceeded the limit of drinking water quality standards.
W artykule przedstawiono jakość wód gruntowych i wydajność warstwy wodonośnej w zlewni Malakka na Półwyspie Malajskim. Do badań zastosowano metodę pompowania badawczego z 210 płytkich i 17 głębokich odwiertów. Najbardziej wydajne okazały się poziomy wodonośne usytuowane w łupkach, piaskowcach, wapieniach i skale wulkanicznej. Na podstawie danych o podłożu i wydajności sporządzono mapę wydajności warstw wodonośnych. Wyróżniono trzy klasy wydajności warstw wodonośnych: wysoka (8%) badanego obszaru, umiarkowana (57%) i niska (35%). Analizom poddano 52 próbki z płytkich warstw i 14 próbek z głębokich warstw. W niektórych przypadkach stężenie zawiesiny, suchej masy, żelaza, chlorków i kadmu przekraczało dopuszczalne wartości dla wody pitnej.
Źródło:: Journal of Water and Land Development; 2015, 24; 11-19
1429-7426
2083-4535
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Water and Land Development
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Synthesis, characterization, thermal and fire retardant properties of new homo- and block copolymers of polyacrylate and epoxy resin with cyclotriphosphazene core
Synteza, charakterystyka, właściwości termiczne i ognioodporne nowych homokopolimerów i kopolimerów blokowych poliakrylanu i żywicy epoksydowej z rdzeniem cyklotrifosfazenowym
Autorzy:: Shaban, Alaa
Al-Shukri, Salah Mahdi
Kahlaf, Hussein Ismail
Al Hanbali, Othman A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/945822.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Chemii Przemysłowej
Tematy:: synthesis
cyclotriphosphazene
epoxy resin
polyacrylate
thermal stability
flame retardant
synteza
cyklotrifosfazen
żywica epoksydowa
poliakrylan
stabilność termiczna
środek zmniejszający palność
Opis:: New homo- and block copolymers composed of polyacrylate and epoxy resin with hexafunctional cyclotriphosphazene core were synthesized and characterized by FT-IR and 1H-, 13C-, and 31P- NMR. The first homopolymer, PN-polyacry was prepared from the direct condensation of 2-hydroxyethylacrylate with acyl chloride of hexakis(4-carboxyphenoxy)cyclotriphosphazene, PN-acyl. The second homopolymer, PN-Ep, was prepared in a direct reaction of catalyzed carboxyl groups of hexakis(4-carboxyphenoxy)cyclotriphosphazene PN-COOH with epoxy resin via an oxirane ring opening reaction. The block copolymer, PN-Ep/polyacry, was prepared from the partial coupling of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate with the PN-acyl, followed by the reaction of unreacted carboxyl groups with epoxy resin. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis of the PN-Ep/polyacry copolymer exhibited good compatibility between polyacrylate and cured epoxy resin. Thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) revealed that the prepared polymeric systems accumulate 30–38 wt % char at elevated temperatures, compared to neat polyacrylate and cured epoxy resin, which accumulate negligible char at 700 °C. The limiting oxygen index (LOI) exhibited significant enhancement of fire retardant properties of the prepared polymeric systems. A scanning electron microscopy (SEM) morphology study revealed that PN-polyacry and PN-Ep/polyacrylate produced intumescent char residues while PN-Ep produced solid dense char with a nonporous surface.
Zsyntetyzowano nowe homopolimery i kopolimery blokowe złożone z poliakrylanu i żywicy epoksydowej z sześciofunkcyjnym rdzeniem cyklotrifosfazenu. Struktury scharakteryzowano metodami FT-IR i 1H-, 13C- oraz 31P-NMR. Pierwszy homopolimer, poliakrylan (PN), wytworzono w bezpośredniej kondensacji akrylanu 2-hydroksyetylu z chlorkiem acylu heksakis(4-karboksyfenoksy)cyklotrifosfazenu (PN-acyl). Drugi homopolimer (PN-Ep) wytworzono w katalizowanej bezpośredniej reakcji grup karboksylowych heksakis(4-karboksyfenoksy) cyklotrifosfazenu (PN-COOH) z żywicą epoksydową w wyniku otwarcia pierścienia oksiranowego. Kopolimer blokowy (PN-Ep/poliakry) otrzymano w procesie częściowego sprzęgania akrylanu 2-hydroksyetylu z PN-acylem i następnej reakcji nieprzereagowanych grup karboksylowych z żywicą epoksydową. Analiza kopolimeru PN-Ep/poliakry za pomocą różnicowego kalorymetru skaningowego (DSC) wykazała dobrą kompatybilność między poliakrylanem i utwardzoną żywicą epoksydową, a na podstawie analizy termograwimetrycznej (TGA) stwierdzono, że przygotowane układy polimerowe spalają się w podwyższonej temperaturze do karbonizatu (30—38% mas.), podczas gdy czysty poliakrylan i utwardzona żywica epoksydowa w 700 °C wytwarzają jego pomijalne ilości. Wartość granicznego wskaźnika tlenowego (LOI) wskazywała na znaczące zwiększenie ognioodporności przygotowanych układów polimerowych. Badanie morfologii przy użyciu skaningowego mikroskopu elektronowego (SEM) wykazało, że w wyniku spalania poliakrylanu PN i PN-Ep/poliakrylanu wytwarza się pozostałość pęczniejących karbonizatów, podczas gdy w procesie spalania PN-Ep wytwarzał się zwarty gęsty osad o nieporowatej powierzchni.
Źródło:: Polimery; 2019, 64, 9; 577-590
0032-2725
Pojawia się w:: Polimery
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: The simulation of performance characteristics of port injection dedicated compressed natural gas spark ignition engine
Autorzy:: Semin, Semin
Abu Bakar, R.
Ismail, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950139.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2008
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: CNG engine
computational modelling
engine performance
port/sequential injection
Opis:: This paper presents the computational modelling simulation results of port/sequential injection dedicated compressed natural gas (CNG) spark ignition engine to investigate and evaluate the engine performance while base engine converted by using compressed natural gas as an alternative fuel. The baseline engine in this research is four stroke direct injection diesel engine. The computational modelling design and development has performed using GT-Power software at Automotive Excellent Centre Laboratory, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia. To investigate the engine performance, the engine computational model is operated between 500-4000 rpm, under steady state condition. In this research, the sequential injection dedicated compressed natural gas spark ignition engine performance investigation results such as torque, power, fuel consumption pressure and exhaust gas emissions were investigated and compared to base diesel engine performance. From the CNG engine computational modelling simulation results are shown that by development of sequential injection dedicated compressed natural gas spark ignition engine has a potential to reduce the engine emissions. Unfortunately, the development of sequential injection dedicated compressed natural gas spark ignition engine can be reducing the engine performance. However, the study of required to improve the performance of sequential injection dedicated compressed natural gas spark ignition engine has a potential of reducing engine.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2008, 15, 2; 427-432
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Genetic characterization and analysis of the population of selected Sarawak rice cultivars using simple sequence repeat markers
Autorzy:: Razak, S.A.
Saidon, S.A.
Yusof, M.F.M.
Ismail, S.N.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/79865.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: genetic characteristics
population analysis
genetic marker
SSR marker
rice cultivar
Sarawak cultivar
genetic similarity
Źródło:: BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2018, 99, 3
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:: BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Effect of Time Immersion of Thiourea on Structural and Optical Properties of CdS Deposited by SILAR
Autorzy:: Raid, A. Ismail
Nadir, F. Habubi
Kameran, Y. Qader
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178249.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:: CdS
Optical Properties
SILAR
Opis:: Successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) technique was used to prepare (CdS) thin films on glass substrate, by changing the immersion time in thiourea solution. XRD patterns proved that the as deposited thin films were polycrystalline structure with an average crystallite size ranging from 14.1 nm to 5.6 nm depending on immersion time. The EDX confirm the existence of CdS. Scanning electron microscopy reveals that the deposited films have a nanorod structure.Atomic force microscopy has shown that the values of average roughness and the root mean square roughness increase upon increasing the immersion time. The transmittance spectra reveal that as the immersion time increase, the value of transmittance decrease.
Źródło:: World Scientific News; 2018, 91; 73-85
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:: World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Effect of organophilization and interlamellar silylation of montmorillonite on compatiblization of polymer composites
Autorzy:: Rahim, M. A.
Ismail, M.
Kandi, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/102045.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:: nanocomposites
montmorillonite
organophilization
polymer composites
compatibilization
Opis:: Sodium montmorillonite (Na-Mt) was modified by cetyltriemethylammoniumbromide (CTAB) through cation exchange technique followed by grafting with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APT). The effects of organophillic surface treatments of montmorillonite on compatibilization of natural rubber (NR) /acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) blends was investigated. Physico-mechanical properties of rubber nanocomposites compatibilized with organomodified montmorillonite revealed strong nanocomposite with high tensile properties, impact strength and good resistance to flex fatigue, abrasion and compression set. Dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA) revealed a marked increase in storage modulus (E’) and lesser damping characteristics of organically modified clay mineral polymer nanocomposites (CPN) due to intercalation of organophilic montmorillonite by rubber matrix. The morphology of the blends became homogeneous and smoother with the presence of exofoliated/intercalated organically modified montmorillonite. Organomodified layered silicate sheets of montmorillonite greatly enhanced barrier properties by creating tortuous path that retarded the progress of solvent molecules through rubber matrix.
Źródło:: Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2016, 10, 32; 206-2016
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:: Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Spatial and temporal variations of sedimentation rate in the Timah Tasoh Water Reservoir, Perlis, Malaysia
Analiza przestrzenna i czasowa zmiennosci ilosci sedymentu w zbiorniku Timah Tasoh, Perlis w Malezji
Autorzy:: Rahaman, Z A
Ismail, W.R.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/81815.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2010
Wydawca:: Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:: spatial analysis
temporal analysis
variation
sedimentation rate
sediment discharge
Timah Tasoh Reservoir
Perlis
Malaysia
Opis:: Human activities such as logging, land conservation, road construction and other disturbances in watersheds will increase erosion rate and thus the amount of sediment transported into the river that reaches lakes, reservoirs and sea. Accelerated sedimentation rate in the reservoir can signifi cantly reduce a reservoir’s surface area, eliminating wetland area surrounding the reservoir and shallow the areas near the shore of the reservoir. A study of sedimentation rate in the Timah Tasoh water reservoir was carried out from May 2001 to April 2002 by means of sediment traps. The aim of this study is to determine the spatial and temporal pattern of sedimentation rates in the reservoir. The sediment traps were installed at five different locations in the reservoir and replaced every month. Gross sedimentation rates measured in the sediment traps vary from about an average of 1.4 kg/m2/month or 16.3 kg/m2/yr in the deepest part of the reservoir to about 79.2 kg/m2/yr (monthly average of 6.6 kg/m2/month) and 47.1 kg/m2/yr (monthly average of 3.9 kg/m2/month) near the inlet of the Pelarit River and the Tasoh River respectively. The sedimentation rate near the Pelarit River and the Tasoh River inflow is correlated with the water and suspended sediment discharge in the river, owing to its proximity to the rivers and the fl ooding effect, mainly during the wet season. The sedimentation rate decreases southward along the reservoir, as a result of increasing distance from the river mouth. The total suspended sediment load of the Upper Pelarit River and the Jarum River flowing into the reservoir is 11.4 × 103 ton/year and 5.41 × 103 ton/ /year respectively.
Na podstawie szczegółowych łapaczkowych pomiarów terenowych przedstawiono zmiany przestrzenne i czasowe (2001–2002) ilości sedymentu w zbiorniku wodnym Timah Tasoh w Malezji. Łapaczki umieszczone w pięciu punktach zbiornika opróżniano co 5 miesięcy. Zmiany ilości sedymentu wykazano liczbowo na tle ilości dostarczanego rumowiska do zbiornika z rzek Pelarit oraz Jarum.
Źródło:: Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Land Reclamation; 2010, 42, 1; 127-138
0208-5771
Pojawia się w:: Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Land Reclamation
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Weak Localization and Electron-Electron Interaction in Si/SiGe Quantum Wells
Autorzy:: Prinz, A.
Stőger, G.
Brunthaler, G.
Bauer, G.
Ismail, K.
Meyerson, B. S.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933957.pdf
Data publikacji:: 1995-11
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:: 73.20.Fz
Opis:: A negative magnetoresistance is observed in Si/SiGe modulation doped heterostructures which is attributed to the single particle quantum interference (weak localization) effect. From analysis of the experimental data the electron phase coherence time τ$\text{}_{ϕ}$ is extracted to follow a (aT + bT$\text{}^{2}$ )$\text{}^{-1}$ dependence. The evaluated prefactor α = 0.25 is below the theoretical limit of 0.5, but agrees with observations in Si and GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures.
Źródło:: Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 5; 873-876
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:: Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Green Driver: driving behaviors revisited on safety
Autorzy:: Muslim, N. H. B.
Shafaghat, A.
Keyvanfar, A.
Ismail, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/223891.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: travel behavior
safe driving
reckless driving
driving skills and practice
green driver
index assessment model
zachowania w czasie jazdy
bezpieczna jazda
jazda lekkomyślna
umiejętności i praktyka
młody kierowca
Opis:: Interactions between road users, motor vehicles, and environment affect to driver’s travel behavior; however, frailer of proper interaction may lead to ever-increasing road crashes, injuries and fatalities. The current study has generated the green driver concept to evaluate the incorporation of green driver to negative outcomes reduction of road transportation. The study aimed to identify the green driver’s behaviors affecting safe traveling by engaging two research phases. Phase one was to identify the safe driving behaviors using Systematic literature review and Content Analysis methods. Phase one identified twenty-four (24) sub-factors under reckless driving behaviors cluster, and nineteen (19) sub-factors under safe driving practice cluster. Second phase was to establish the actual weight value of the sub-factors using Grounded Group Decision Making (GGDM) and Value Assignment (VA) methods, in order to determine the value impact of each sub-factor to green driving. Phase two resulted that sub-factors Exceeding speed limits (DB f2.2.) and Driver’s cognitive and motor skills (SD f1.2.2.) have received highest actual values, 0.64 and 0.49, respectively; ranked as the High contributor grade. Contrary, the sub-factors Age cognitive decline (DB f1.2.) and Competitive attitude (DB f1.2.), and Avoid gear snatching (SD f1.1.4.) have the lowest actual values; and ranked in low-contribution grade. The rest of the sub-factors have ranked in medium-contribution grade. The research also found out drivers’ personalities (included, physical and psychological characteristics) remains unaccountable and non-measureable yet in driver travel behavior assessment models. The study outputs would be used in development of Green Driver Index Assessment Model.
Źródło:: Archives of Transport; 2018, 47, 3; 49-78
0866-9546
2300-8830
Pojawia się w:: Archives of Transport
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: Ground Penetrating Radar’s (GPR) Imaging and Applications to Pavement Structural Assessment: a Case of Malaysia
Autorzy:: Muslim, N. H.
Mohamed, M. I.
Amin, Z. M.
Shafaghat, A.
Ismail, M.
Keyyanfar, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/224097.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: pavement
assessment pavements
geophysical tools
ground penetrating radar
GPR
REFLEX 2D software
nawierzchnia
ocena nawierzchni
narzędzia geofizyczne
georadar
oprogramowanie REFLEX 2D
REFLEX 2D
Opis:: Traditionally, pavement distress evaluations were carried out by visual observation. Traditional practice requires a person to walk along the stretch of the pavement to conduct distress survey, take photo and measure defects occurred at deteriorated surfaces. However, this approach is too subjective, generates inconsistencies of information, less reliable and time-consuming. Due to these shortcomings, the transportation practitioners in pavement maintenance seek for other alternative tools and techniques to arrest incapability of traditional practices. One of the tools available in the market is Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR). GPR is a geophysical tool known by ability to accommodate extensive data in pavement assessment, geotechnical investigation and structural assessment. The application of GPR is such new to most of road maintenance industry in Malaysia. Therefore, this study has been undertaken to evaluate the benefits of using GPR imaging and its application in assessing pavement structures in Malaysia. The GPR survey was conducted in Meranti street located at UTM (Universiti Teknologi Malaysia) campus, and then analyzed using REFLEX 2D simulation software. The finding shows there are three (3) types of information obtained from GPR survey included; identification of raw image and processed image, identification of pavement segments thickness, and identification of GPR response towards surface and subsurface conditions, which illustrated in radargram images. Furthermore, the GPR can perform at high speed and can save time. It is also beneficial for long-term investment due to ability to provide extensive information at a greater depth. The research indicates that interpretation of GPR’s radargram images consumes time due to the low resolution. Therefore, selection of GPR system is subject to level of accuracy and clarity of radar images needed in a project.
Źródło:: Archives of Transport; 2017, 42, 2; 39-51
0866-9546
2300-8830
Pojawia się w:: Archives of Transport
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:: Dinoflagellate cysts, palynofacies and organic geochemistry of the Cretaceous-Palaeogene (K–Pg) boundary transition at the Ellès section, northeastern Tunisia
Autorzy:: M’Hamdi, A.
Slimani, H.
Ismail-Lattrache, K. B.
Ali, W. B.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191365.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:: Cretaceous-Paleogene (K-Pg) boundary
dinoflagellate cysts
palynofacies
organic matter
EllÀs section
Tunisia
Opis:: A palynofacies study carried out across the Cretaceous–Palaeogene (K–Pg) boundary in the El Haria Formation at Ellès, northeastern Tunisia, revealed the presence of organic matter dominated by marine palynomorphs, mainly dinoflagellate cyst assemblages. Continental palynomorphs (sporomorphs) and amorphous organic matter (AOM) are also present in all samples. The total organic carbon (TOC) content is generally less than 0.7 wt.%. The Rock-Eval S1 parameters vary from 0.01 to 0.3 mgHC/g rock. The Rock-Eval S2 parameters vary from 0.15 to 0.57 mgHC/g rock. The hydrogen index (HI) and oxygen index (OI) values range from 61 to 214 mgHC/g TOC and 149 to 638 mgHC/g TOC, respectively. The Tmax values range from 420 to 440°C. The TOC, Rock-Eval pyrolysis and palynofacies analyses indicate that the El Haria Formation is characterized by immature organic matter type II and III and a low thermal alteration index (TAI). Also, the authors present in this paper the biostratigraphic, palaeoenvironmentl and palaeobiogeographic framework for the dinoflagellate cyst assemblages below and above the Cretaceous–Palaeogene boundary in the Ellès section.
Źródło:: Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2014, 84, 3; 185-212
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:: Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:: Synthesized and characterization of pure and Er+3 doped ZnO nanoparticles by using laser ablation in ethanol
Autorzy:: Ismail, Raid A.
Habubi, Nadir F.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1191374.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:: AFM
Er doping
Heterojunction
XRD
Zinc Oxide
nanocollidal suspension
Opis:: Pulsed laser ablation in ethanol at room temperature with laser fluence 4.62 J/cm2 was employed to synthesize pure zinc oxide (ZnO) and Er- doped ZnO nanocolloidal suspension. The structural properties were determined by using x-ray diffraction (XRD) method and was confirmed its hexagonal wurtzite structure. The photoluminescence spectra (PL), AFM and FTIR measurement of the synthesized pure and Er-doped ZnO is carried out. The photoluminescence spectra measurements show that all the samples have ultraviolet emission and green emission and the surface granular morphology. The FTIR spectra indicate the existence of Zn-O, Er-O-Er and Er-O stretching modes. Al/ZnO/P-Si/Al and Al/Er-ZnO/P-Si/Al photodetectors hetrojunction has two peaks of response located at 650 nm for and 790 nm and the first peak shifted to 550nm for the doped hetrojunction with max sensitivity 0.7A/W. The maximum specific detectivity is 4.3×1012 W-1•cm•Hz-1 and 3×1012 W-1 •cm•Hz-1 for undoped and doped hetrojunctions respectively. The values of the built-in potentials 0.9 volt for Al/ZnO/P-Si/Al heterojunction and 0.6 volt for Al/Er-ZnO/P-Si/Al hetrojunction.
Źródło:: World Scientific News; 2016, 33; 67-78
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:: World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:: Effect of annealing temperature on the optical properties of ZnO nanoparticles
Autorzy:: Ismail, R. A.
Habubi, N. F.
Abid, H. R.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412203.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:: nanoparticles
ZnO film
optical properties
drop casting technique
Opis:: In this work, ZnO films were prepared by drop casting technique. The films were deposited on quartz substrates under different annealing time (15,30,45 and 60 min.) at a constant temperature (800 °C). The optical properties were achieved by measuring the absorbance and transmittance spectra in the wavelength range (200-900) nm. It was found that the absorbance decreases while transmission increases as the annealing time increases, while the reflectance decreases as the annealing time increases. The optical measurements indicate the kind of transition which was a direct allowed with an average band gap energies lie between 3.3 eV and 3.54 eV with the change of annealing time.
Źródło:: International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 4; 37-47
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:: International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:: Acaricidal, ovicidal, and repellent effects of Tagetes patula leaf extract against Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae)
Autorzy:: Ismail, M.S.M.
Tag, H.M.
Rizk, M.A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/65234.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:: This study investigates the acaricidal, ovicidal, and repellent effects of the Tagetes patula Linn. (Asteraceae) leaf extract against both the adult female and egg stages of Tetranychus urticae Koch (Trombidiformes: Tetranychidae) under laboratory conditions. The Tagetes patula ethanolic leaf extract [TpEtOH70%] was screened for adulticide and ovicide bioassays in order to consider its acute toxicity. One sublethal concentration was used to assess egg-laying capacity (fecundity), repellent, and oviposition deterrent activities. The chemical characterization was conducted by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis to identify the TpEtOH70% bioactive components. Results showed that the LC50 value of TpEtOH70% leaf extract predicted by Probit analysis against T. urticae adult females at 24 h was 0.99%.The TpEtOH70% leaf extract showed a significant toxic effect as the highest mean mortality rates (± SE) of the treated adult females was 88.9 ± 3.7%. However, the TpEtOH70% leaf extract was insignificant in affecting the egg-laying capacity of the adult females treated with a sublethal dose of 0.5% even after 72 h. The TpEtOH70% leaf extract was classified repellent since the repellent index (RI) value was lower than 1 – SD. In addition, it had a high oviposition deterring effect based on a 100% reduction of the total number of eggs. The TpEtOH70% leaf extract had a significant ovicidal effect on T. urticae eggs, with 56.04% reduction in hatching. Five bioactive compounds from various classes of phytochemicals were identified in the TpEtOH70% leaf extract and the major compound was phytol (62.72%). This pioneering investigation reveals the adulticidal, ovicidal, and repellent activities of the TpEtOH70% leaf extract against T. urticae. A combination of multiple modes of action of different plant components may act alone or in synergism to delay the development of mite resistance.
Źródło:: Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2019, 59, 2
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:: Xerophiles and other fungi associated with cereal baby foods locally produced in Uganda
Autorzy:: Ismail, M.A.
Taligoola, H.K.
Nakamya, R.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/67513.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2012
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:: fungi
cereal product
baby food zob.child food
child food
food product
production
Uganda
xerophilic fungi
mycobiota
spoilage
contamination
Opis:: Fifty samples from five baby food products mainly made of cereal flour(s) were analyzed. The moisture contents of these products were between 11.14% and 11.9%, a level below 14.0%, the recommended level for safe storage of cereal grains and their products. The mycological analysis was carried out using the dilution plate method and two isolation media (DG18 for isolation of xerophilic fungi and DRBC for fungi in general). A total of 80 species related to 37 genera in addition to some unidentified fungal and yeast species were recorded on both media from the five products. The products were contaminated abundantly by xerophilic fungi which were occurring in 88% of food samples and accounting for 18.1% of the total CFU as recorded on DG18. The highest contamination level by xerophiles was registered in Mwebaza rice porridge (a component of rice flour) and the lowest in Mukuza (a product of maize, soyabean and sorghum flours). 11 xerophilic species were recorded of which Aspergillus and Eurotium (4 species each) were the predominant giving rise to 9.1% and 8.9% of the total CFU, with A. wentii, A. candidus, E. cristatum and E. repens were the most contaminating species. Of the fungi recorded other than xerophiles, species of Aspergillus (particularly A. flavus followed by A. niger), Penicillium (P. citrinum, P. oxalicum), Fusarium (F. solani, F. tricinctum), Cladosporium (C. sphaerospermum) and yeasts were the most predominant. Contamination of such foods is a matter of health hazard as these foods are for babies. So, the use of fresh, well-dried and uncontaminated flours for production of such foods is recommended.
Źródło:: Acta Mycologica; 2012, 47, 1
0001-625X
2353-074X
Pojawia się w:: Acta Mycologica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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