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Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
Tytuł:
The Aspects of Economic Security as a Part of National and International Security
Aspekty bezpieczeństwa gospodarczego jako części bezpieczeństwa narodowego i międzynarodowego
Autorzy:
Petrova, E.
Filipov, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/98616.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wojskowa Akademia Techniczna im. Jarosława Dąbrowskiego
Tematy:
economy
economic security
GDP
government debt
investment
gospodarka
bezpieczeństwo gospodarcze
PKB
dług publiczny
inwestycje
Opis:
A national security system is built to achieve the efforts in management of state institutions, local authorities, business entities, citizens and their organizations to guarantee the principles of democracy and sustainable economic development and the prosperity of a country. The unstable economic, negative political environment and low standard of living generate a variety of new threats facing national and international security. Because of the economic crisis and widening opportunities for transport, travel and border crossings the organized crime and migration take an advantage. Therefore, the key points in ensuring economic security are strongly connected with preserving macroeconomic stability, maintaining the economies and financial systems of countries in the conditions of international processes of financial and economic crisis, protecting the economic interests of the countries, and maintaining an effective supervision and continuity of the process of functioning of the economic infrastructure.
System bezpieczeństwa narodowego jest budowany w celu osiągnięcia wysiłków w zarządzaniu instytucjami państwowymi, władzami lokalnymi, podmiotami gospodarczymi, obywatelami i ich organizacjami w celu zagwarantowania zasad demokracji i zrównoważonego rozwoju gospodarczego oraz dobrobytu kraju. Niestabilne środowisko gospodarcze, niekorzystne warunki polityczne i niski standard życia generują wiele nowych zagrożeń dla bezpieczeństwa narodowego i międzynarodowego. Ze względu na kryzys gospodarczy i rozszerzające się możliwości transportu, podróżowania i przekraczania granic, przestępczość zorganizowana i migracja czerpią korzyści. Dlatego też kluczowe punkty zapewnienia bezpieczeństwa gospodarczego są silnie związane z zachowaniem stabilności makroekonomicznej, utrzymaniem gospodarek i systemów finansowych państw w warunkach międzynarodowych procesów kryzysu finansowego i gospodarczego, ochroną interesów gospodarczych państw oraz utrzymaniem skutecznego nadzoru i ciągłości procesu funkcjonowania infrastruktury gospodarczej.
Źródło:
Przegląd Nauk o Obronności; 2017, 2, 4; 61-79
2450-6869
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Nauk o Obronności
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modeling of joint signal detection and parameter estimation on the background of non-Gaussian noise
Autorzy:
Palahin, V.
Filipov, V.
Leleko, S.
Ivchenko, O.
Palahina, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/122532.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
Tematy:
non-Gaussian noise
moment and cumulant representation of random variables
truncated stochastic polynom
polynomial solving rules
Opis:
The paper presents the results and describes the process of modeling of a system of joint signal detection and parameter estimation on the background of a non-Gaussian noise based on moment and cumulant description of random variables, polynomials of Kunchenko and moment quality criterion type of Neyman-Pearson.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics; 2015, 14, 3; 87-94
2299-9965
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of Mixed Valence State of $Sm_{1-x}B_{6}$ and $Sm_{1-x}La_{x}B_{6}$ by XANES
Autorzy:
Gabáni, S.
Flachbart, K.
Bednarčík, J.
Welter, E.
Filipov, V.
Shitsevalova, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1371509.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.70.Dm
71.28.+d
71.27.+a
Opis:
We investigated the valence states of samarium ions in Sm deficient $Sm_{1-x}B_{6}$ (x=0.03, 0.05, 0.08, 0.1 and 0.2) sintered samples, in single crystalline solid solutions $Sm_{1-x}La_{x}B_{6}$ (x=0.16, 0.28, 0.4, 0.55 and 0.7) as well as in a $SmB_{6}$ single crystal by X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) between 4.2 and 300 K. It was shown that the mixed valence state $v_{Sm}$ of Sm-ions ($v_{Sm}$ ≈ 2.51 for $SmB_{6}$ at 4.2 K) in deficient samples is changed but maintained up to a concentration of 20% of vacancies and up to a concentration of 70% in samples doped with trivalent La-ions, and that in both cases it increases with temperature. On the other hand, the value of $v_{Sm}$ increases with increasing vacancy level, whereas it decreases with increasing $La^{3+}$ substitution. The obtained dependences of Sm-valence in $SmB_{6}$ on vacancy as well as on $La^{3+}$ ion concentration are in good agreement with susceptibility measurements and exact numerical calculation of the spinless Falicov-Kimball model in two dimensions.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 1; 338-339
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Phase Diagram of $TmB_{4}$ under High Pressure
Autorzy:
Gabáni, S.
Pristáš, G.
Takáčová, I.
Flachbart, K.
Filipov, V.
Shitsevalova, N.
Siemensmeyer, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1371562.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.Kz
75.25.+z
74.25.F
62.50.-p
Opis:
$TmB_{4}$ is a Shastry-Sutherland frustrated system which exhibits very complex magnetic properties. In this contribution the phase diagram of magnetic field vs. temperature of $TmB_{4}$ under hydrostatic pressure up to 26.5 kbar is investigated using sensitive ac-resistance measurements. Temperature and magnetic field dependences of resistance at various pressures were carried out in a piston cylinder pressure cell between 1.7 and 14 K and in magnetic fields up to 6 T. The obtained results exhibit shifts of ordering temperatures $T_{N}$ as well as shifts of boundaries between different magnetic phases. The observed pressure dependences of $T_{N}$ can be described by the relation d $lnT_{N}$/dp=+(0.16÷0.18) %/kbar. The effect of pressure on various interactions between magnetic ions in this compound is discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 1; 356-357
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Angular Dependences of ESR Parameters in Antiferroquadrupolar Phase of CeB₆
Autorzy:
Semeno, A.
Gilmanov, M.
Sluchanko, N.
Krasnorussky, V.
Shitsevalova, N.
Filipov, V.
Flachbart, K.
Demishev, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032654.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.30.-v
76.30.Kg
Opis:
Angular dependences of ESR line parameters (g-factor and linewidth Δ H) were experimentally explored in the antiferroquadrupolar phase of heavy fermion system CeB₆ at T=1.8 K. The data were obtained in two experimental geometries with different mutual directions of the wavevector k and the external magnetic field H at frequency of f=60 GHz. A g-factor anisotropy was found: while g-factors for [110] and [111] directions are close to each other (g ≈1.6), it is considerably higher (g ≈1.75) for [100]. The obtained angular dependence g(Θ) was compared with the theoretically predicted g-factor behavior for the Γp₈ state of Ce³⁺ ion in antiferroquadrupolar phase of CeB₆. It turns out that the experimental g-factor is considerably smaller at all angles than the theoretically calculated limits (2
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 4; 1060-1062
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetoresistance Anisotropy and Magnetic H-T Phase Diagram of $Tm_{0.996}Yb_{0.004}B_{12}$
Autorzy:
Sluchanko, N.
Azarevich, A.
Bogach, A.
Glushkov, V.
Demishev, S.
Gavrilkin, S.
Gabani, S.
Flachbart, K.
Shitsevalova, N.
Filipov, V.
Vanacken, J.
Moshchalkov, V.
Stankiewicz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1371466.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.15.Gd
73.43.Qt
75.30.Kz
75.20.Hr
75.50.Ee
Opis:
The antiferromagnetic ground state has been studied by transverse magnetoresistance, heat capacity and magnetization measurements, which were carried out on high quality single crystals of $Tm_{0.996}Yb_{0.004}B_{12}$ dodecaboride in strong magnetic fields at liquid helium temperatures. Both antiferromagnetic-paramagnetic (AF-P) and spin-orientation (AF1-AF2) phase transitions have been observed, and allowed to construct a complicated magnetic H-T phase diagram for this compound. Strong magnetoresistance anisotropy was found both in AF states (ρ(H||[110])/ρ(H||[111])~ 1.2 at H~ 20 kOe) and at the critical field of AF-P transition $(H_{N}[100]$/$H_{N}[111]$~ 1.25) in this magnetic metal with a simple fcc crystal structure.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 1; 332-333
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Charge Transport and Magnetism in $Tm_{0.03}Yb_{0.97}B_{12}$
Autorzy:
Glushkov, V.
Azarevich, A.
Anisimov, M.
Bogach, A.
Demishev, S.
Dukhnenko, A.
Filipov, V.
Flachbart, K.
Gabáni, S.
Gavrilkin, S.
Kondrin, M.
Shitsevalova, N.
Sluchanko, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398286.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.15.Gd
72.15.Jf
71.27.+a
Opis:
Transport and magnetic properties of polycrystalline $Tm_{0.03}Yb_{0.97}B_{12}$ samples were investigated at temperatures 1.8-300 K in magnetic fields up to 9 T. The activated behavior of resistivity, the Hall coefficient and thermopower is described in terms of a narrow gap $ε_g$ ≈ 16.6 meV, which controls the charge transport in $Tm_{0.03}Yb_{0.97}B_{12}$ at T>40 K. The maximum of magnetic susceptibility found at 50 K is shown to be induced by a spin gap Δ ≈ 4.7 meV being close to the half of the spin fluctuation energy in YbB₁₂. Large diffusive thermopower S=AT, A=-29.1 μV/K² and the Pauli susceptibility χ₀ ≈ 7.2×10¯³ emu/mol found below 20 K seem to be associated with the many-body resonance, which corresponds to states with an enhanced effective mass m* ≈ 250m₀ (m₀ - free electron mass). The effective parameters of magnetic centers and the analysis of anomalies favor the nonequivalent states of substitute Tm ions.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 4; 985-987
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Anisotropy of the charge transport in GdB₆
Autorzy:
Anisimov, M.
Glushkov, V.
Bogach, A.
Demishev, S.
Samarin, N.
Samarin, A.
Shitsevalova, N.
Levchenko, A.
Filipov, V.
Gábani, S.
Flachbart, K.
Sluchanko, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1052920.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.15.Gd
Opis:
The anisotropy of charge transport was investigated in the antiferromagnetic II state of GdB₆ from precise measurements of transverse magnetoresistance. Based on the data obtained we detected a complicated behavior of magnetoresistance curves which are characterized by the appearance of considerable hysteresis on the field and angular dependences below T_{N2}. Moreover it was shown that the system GdB₆ is sensitive to cooling-warming prehistory. The data analysis allowed to reconstruct magnetic H-T phase diagram of GdB₆ along main crystallographic directions (H||⟨001⟩,⟨110⟩,⟨111⟩) and to propose additional phase transition inside AF II phase at H₁ ≈ 0.5 T.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 4; 973-975
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of pressure on the electrical transport properties of carbon-doped EuB₆
Autorzy:
Pristáš, G.
Gabáni, S.
Baťko, I.
Baťková, M.
Orendáč, M.
Gažo, E.
Filipov, V.
Konovalova, E.
Diko, P.
Flachbart, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1053101.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.62.Fj
75.30.Kz
Opis:
We have studied the influence of hydrostatic pressure on the electrical resistivity of carbon-doped semimetal EuB₆ which orders ferromagnetically at T_{C}=3.9 K and is intrinsically inhomogeneous due to fluctuations of carbon content. We observed a shift of the low-temperature resistivity maximum from 4.6 K (at 1 bar) to 5.2 K (at 30.3 kbar) with increasing pressure. However, the maximum of the derivative dρ/dT(T), which reveals the temperature of ferromagnetic ordering, does not change its position with increasing pressure. This behaviour is different from stoichiometric EuB₆, where pressure increases the ferromagnetic ordering temperature. The origin of this discrepancy may lie in the increase of volume fraction of the non-ferromagnetic phase with increase of pressure. Additional magnetoresistance measurements at various pressures between 1.5 K and 30 K have shown that with increase of magnetic field the resistivity is monotonically decreasing, and above 1 T a transition to a monotonic resistivity behaviour (dρ/dT(T)>0) is observed. Our results support the picture that carbon-rich regions play a role of "spacers", which prevent the percolation of the ferromagnetic phase.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 4; 982-984
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Phonon Drag and Magnetic Anomalies of Thermopower in $RB_{12}$ (R = Ho, Er, Tm, Lu)
Autorzy:
Glushkov, V.
Demishev, S.
Ignatov, M.
Khayrullin, E.
Sluchanko, N.
Shitsevalov, N.
Levchenko, A.
Filipov, V.
Flachbart, K.
Siemensmeyer, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813647.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.15.Jf
75.50.Ee
Opis:
High precision measurements of the Seebeck coefficient S(T) were carried out on the single crystals of $RB_{12}$ (R = Ho, Er, Tm, Lu) at temperatures 2-300 K. It was shown that the effects of phonon drag result from vibrations of rare earth ions ($ħω_E$≈10-33 meV) in the rigid framework structure of the $B_{12}$ clusters and determine the main contribution to thermopower at intermediate temperatures (30-300 K). The correlated behavior of transport parameters favors the appreciable enhancement of spin fluctuations in the sequence of magnetic compounds $(HoB_{12}-TmB_{12})$ when approaching to the valence instability state in $YbB_{12}$. The giant increase in S(T) detected in the vicinity of the Néel temperature $T_N$ for $HoB_{12},$ $ErB_{12},$ and $TmB_{12}$ seems to result from the density of states renormalization caused by antiferromagnetic ordering.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 275-278
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Anisotropy of Magnetoresistance in HoB₁₂
Autorzy:
Khoroshilov, A.
Krasnorussky, V.
Bogach, A.
Glushkov, V.
Demishev, S.
Levchenko, A.
Shitsevalova, N.
Filipov, V.
Gabáni, S.
Flachbart, K.
Anisimov, M.
Siemensmeyer, K.
Sluchanko, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032153.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.27.+a
Opis:
We present results of precision measurements of magnetoresistance of isotopically pure Ho¹¹B₁₂ at low temperatures 2÷10 K in magnetic field up to 80 kOe of different orientation to the crystal axes. The data obtained revealed strong anisotropy of magnetoresistance and allowed us to reconstruct magnetic H-T phase diagrams for main crystallographic directions H || [001], [110], and [111]. Analysis of magnetoresistance derivatives allowed to conclude in favor of two main magnetoresistance contributions. Among of them the negative quadratic component is attributed to charge carriers scattering on a magnetic clusters of Ho³⁺ ions (4f component) and positive linear one may be explained in terms of scattering on a spin density waves (5d component).
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 4; 976-978
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bulk and Local Magnetic Susceptibility of $ErB_{12}$
Autorzy:
Bogach, A.
Bogomolov, L.
Glushkov, V.
Demishev, S.
Sluchanko, D.
Sluchanko, N.
Shitsevalova, N.
Levchenko, A.
Filipov, V.
Flachbart, K.
Siemensmeyer, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813645.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.15.Eb
75.50.Ee
Opis:
High precision measurements of magnetoresistance Δρ/ρ = f(T,H) and magnetization M(T,H) were carried out on single crystals of rare-earth dodecaboride $ErB_{12}$ at temperatures in the interval 1.8-30 K in magnetic fields up to 70 kOe. The high accuracy of the experiments allowed us to perform numerical differentiation and analyze quantitatively the behavior of the derivative d(Δρ/ρ)/dH = f(T,H) and of the magnetic susceptibility χ(T,H) = dM/dH in paramagnetic and magnetically ordered (antiferromagnetic, $T_N$ ≈ 6.7 K and $T_M$ ≈ 5.85 K) phases of $ErB_{12}$. It was shown that negative magnetoresistance anomalies observed in present study in paramagnetic state of $ErB_{12}$ may be consistently interpreted in the framework of a simple relation between resistivity and magnetization -Δρ/ρ ~ $M^2$.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 271-274
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Charge Transport and Magnetism in $Eu_{1-x}Ca_{x}B_6$
Autorzy:
Glushkov, V.
Anisimov, M.
Batko, I.
Batkova, M.
Bogach, A.
Demishev, S.
Filipov, V.
Flachbart, K.
Kuznetsov, A.
Sannikov, I.
Shitsevalova, N.
Sluchanko, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1534292.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.30.+h
75.30.Cr
75.40.-s
75.47.Gk
Opis:
Transport, magnetic and thermal properties of substitutional solid solution $Eu_{1 - x}Ca_{x}B_6$ single crystals (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.244) have been studied at 1.8 ≤ T ≤ 300 K and in magnetic fields up to 8 T. Calcium doping is shown to result in a metal-insulator transition, which occurs at x_{MIT} ≈ 0.2. In vicinity of metal-insulator transition the effect of colossal magnetoresistance is found to be very sensitive to Ca content, the amplitude varying from Δ = [ ρ (0)- ρ (8T)]/ρ(8T) ≈1.4 × $10^2$ to Δ ≈ 7.5 × $10^3$ for 0.14 ≤ x ≤ 0.16. The analysis of magnetic contribution to heat capacity shows that a large amount of magnetic entropy ( ≈ 30%) releases in $Eu_{0.845}Ca_{0.155}B_6$ when moving from the Curie temperature $T_{C}$ ≈ 5.5 K to the characteristic one T* ≈ 30 K. This observation as well as the large amplitude of low field colossal magnetoresistance effect and the deviation of magnetic susceptibility from the Curie-Weiss law detected for x = 0.155 compound in the interval $T_{C}$ ≤ T ≤ T* seem to be associated with magnetic phase separation induced by Ca doping.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 5; 891-892
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13

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