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Tytuł:
Genetic diversity of Betula nana in Sweden and conservation implications for protection of relict Polish populations
Autorzy:
Dąbrowska, Grażyna B.
Dąbrowski, Henryk P.
Szyp-Borowska, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041027.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
dwarf birch
RAPD
population
relict species
genetic diversity
Opis:
The natural range of the dwarf birch (Betula nana L.) includes the boreal, subarctic and arctic regions of Europe, Asia and North America, where it is relatively common. In Poland, it is a relict species occurring in fragmented populations. Using the random amplification of polymorphic DNA (RAPD) technique, we investigated the genetic diversity of the four Swedish populations representing a part of the continuous range of dwarf birch. With the knowledge of the level of genetic diversity of a population from a continuous distribution, we can assess the genetic status of polish populations and answer the question if habitat fragmentation and a decrease in population size lead to a loss in genetic diversity. Knowledge of genetic diversity is important for species conservation, especially to predict their ability to respond to environmental pressures. We found that the populations Abisko, Malbo, Gällivare and Storlien, which are located at the edge of the natural range of B. nana and occupy different habitats, are genetically diverse to varying degrees. The northern populations from Abisko and Gällivare showed a lower level of genetic polymorphism than the population from Malbo, the southernmost site of dwarf birch in Sweden. The data presented indicate higher genetic diversity existed within populations, whereas genetic differentiation between populations was lower. The high level of genetic differentiation within B. nana populations that were analysed in the present study may be explained by a limited capacity for dispersal among populations via both pollen and seeds. We found that the level of genetic diversity in one of the Polish populations of B. nana is comparable to that in areas in Scandinavia where populations are large and continuous. Based on these studies, we conclude that the “Linje” population has sufficient genetic resources.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2021, 63, 3; 225-231
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of SS-VF Bed for the Treatment of High Concentrated Reject Water from Autothermal Termophilic Aerobic Sewage Sludge Digestion
Autorzy:
Dąbrowski, W.
Malinowski, P.
Karolinczak, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123643.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
autothermal thermophilic aerobic digestion
ATAD
reject water
vertical flow constructed wetland
SS VF
Opis:
The autothermal termophilic aerobic digestion (ATAD) technology is used in the municipal and industrial wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) with personal equivalent up to 30.000. The process provides a high level of sewage sludge stabilization and its hygienization. The main operation problems are caused by the high concentration of nitrogen and phosphorus in the reject water from sewage sludge treatment and air purification (odor removal). Reject water usually is returned to the main sewage treatment, which has a negative impact, especially on the sewage treatment systems based on the sequence batch reactors (SBR). Applying high-performance and expensive separate reject water treatment methods such as SHARON, Anammox or CANON in small facilities is not justified economically. The article presents the research results concerning the effectiveness of applying subsurface vertical flow constructed wetlands (SS VF) for reject water treatment from the ATAD process. An innovative type of bed filling was used, which was produced from waste (ash from a heat and power plant). The efficiency of reject water treatment during the research period was on average at 45.6% for ammonia nitrogen, 32.3% for total phosphorus and 85.1% for BOD5. Applying SS VF beds for separate reject water treatment might ensure a stable and effective functioning of municipal WWTPs by decreasing the load of biological part of a WWTP.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2018, 19, 4; 103-110
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Applying Machine Learning to Software Fault Prediction
Autorzy:
Wójcicki, B.
Dabrowski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384105.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
classifier
fault prediction
machine learning
metric
Naïve Bayes
Python
quality
software intelligence
Opis:
Introduction: Software engineering continuously suffers from inadequate software testing. The automated prediction of possibly faulty fragments of source code allows developers to focus development efforts on fault-prone fragments first. Fault prediction has been a topic of many studies concentrating on C/C++ and Java programs, with little focus on such programming languages as Python. Objectives: In this study the authors want to verify whether the type of approach used in former fault prediction studies can be applied to Python. More precisely, the primary objective is conducting preliminary research using simple methods that would support (or contradict) the expectation that predicting faults in Python programs is also feasible. The secondary objective is establishing grounds for more thorough future research and publications, provided promising results are obtained during the preliminary research. Methods: It has been demonstrated that using machine learning techniques, it is possible to predict faults for C/C++ and Java projects with recall 0.71 and false positive rate 0.25. A similar approach was applied in order to find out if promising results can be obtained for Python projects. The working hypothesis is that choosing Python as a programming language does not significantly alter those results. A preliminary study is conducted and a basic machine learning technique is applied to a few sample Python projects. If these efforts succeed, it will indicate that the selected approach is worth pursuing as it is possible to obtain for Python results similar to the ones obtained for C/C++ and Java. However, if these efforts fail, it will indicate that the selected approach was not appropriate for the selected group of Python projects. Results: The research demonstrates experimental evidence that fault-prediction methods similar to those developed for C/C++ and Java programs can be successfully applied to Python programs, achieving recall up to 0.64 with false positive rate 0.23 (mean recall 0.53 with false positive rate 0.24). This indicates that more thorough research in this area is worth conducting. Conclusion: Having obtained promising results using this simple approach, the authors conclude that the research on predicting faults in Python programs using machine learning techniques is worth conducting, natural ways to enhance the future research being: using more sophisticated machine learning techniques, using additional Python-specific features and extended data sets.
Źródło:
e-Informatica Software Engineering Journal; 2018, 12, 1; 199-216
1897-7979
Pojawia się w:
e-Informatica Software Engineering Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mite (Acari) occurrence in selected substrates used for a restoration of degraded soils
Autorzy:
Klimek, A.
Chachaj, B.
Gackowski, G.
Dąbrowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/101510.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
forest litter
orchard litter
wood chips
reintroduction
soil regeneration
oribatid mites
Opis:
The number and groups of mites (Acari) and species composition of oribatid mites (Oribatida) were analysed in three different substrates used for the restoration of degraded soils: (1) pine forest litter, (2) apple orchard litter, and (3) pine chips. The study was conducted in the years 2011-2012, on microplots of the area of 1m2 , established in a belt of trees of a nursery in Białe Błota (Bydgoszcz Forest District). Average biannual mite density per 50 cm3 of the investigated substrates ranged from 14.6 to 54.43 individuals. The highest numbers of mites were found in shredded forest litter and the lowest in pine chips. The most abundant mites in the studied material were oribatid mites, accounting for 57.3 % of these arthropods. The highest number of oribatid mites was found in the forest litter (28), and the lowest (20) in pine chips. The number of species in both types of litter was similar in the first and second year of the study, but it rose three times in the pine chips substrate over the study period. Oribatid species in the litter substrates were dominated by the eurytopic Tectocepheus velatus, and the most abundant species in the pine chips substrate was Oribatula tibialis. The experiment indicated a possibility of practical use of the shredded litter in the reintroduction of soil mesofauna and soil regeneration. This may facilitate the soil inoculation process, e.g., by using seeders specially adapted for this purpose. Additionally, a quick colonization of wood chips by acarofauna may suggest the possibility of using them as an excellent substrate for soil regeneration.
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2018, II/1; 277-291
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Odwzorowanie przepływu wód podziemnych systemu wodonośnego odcinka Kościan–Wolsztyn Pradoliny warszawsko-berlińskiej na modelach lokalnym i regionalnym
Reconstruction of groundwater flow in the water-bearing system of the Warsaw-Berlin Ice-Marginal Valley in the Kościan–Wolsztyn area based on local and regional models
Autorzy:
Dąbrowski, S.
Janiszewska, B.
Rynarzewski, W.
Straburzyńska-Janiszewska, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2061863.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
model lokalny
model regionalny
bilanse systemu wodonośnego
Pradolina Warszawsko-Berlińska
local model
regional model
balance of water-bearing system
Warsaw-Berlin Ice-Marginal Valley
Opis:
W badaniach hydrogeologicznych dolin rzecznych i pradolin do oceny zasobów wód podziemnych stosuje się badania modelowe, realizowane w układach lokalnych (odwzorowane do 1 : 25 000) lub regionalnych (skale poniżej 1 : 50 000). Zwykle stanowią one odrębne podsystemy wodonośne ściśle związane z wodami powierzchniowymi i ascenzją wgłębnych poziomów wodonośnych (Przybyłek, Dąbrowski, 2013) i wymagają szczegółowego odwzorowania na modelach systemów zasilania i drenażu (Dąbrowski i in., 2011). W artykule przedstawiono i porównano wyniki badań modelowych odcinka Kościan–Wolsztyn Pradoliny Warszawsko-Berlińskiej na dwóch modelach układu krążenia w celu oceny zasobów dyspozycyjnych – modelu dwuwarstwowym w skali 1 : 25 000 zrealizowanym w 2003 r. przy użyciu programu z biblioteki Hydrylib i modelu regionalnym zlewni Obry z analizowanym odcinkiem pradoliny w układzie czterech warstw modelowych, wykonanym w 2017 r. przy użyciu programu Groundwater Vistas.
Hydrogeological research of river and ice-marginal valleys, which are conducted for groundwater resources assessment, involve modelling of local (map scale below 1 : 25 000) or regional (map scale below 1 : 50 000) systems. Usually, these systems are discrete water-bearing subsystems related to surface waters and ascent recharge from deep aquifers (Przybyłek, Dąbrowski, 2013), which require detailed reconstruction of recharge and drainage systems (Dąbrowski et al., 2011). This paper presents and compares the results of modelling research of the Warsaw-Berlin Ice-Marginal Valley in the Kościan–Wolsztyn area conducted on two circulation system models to estimate disposable resources. These are the local, two- aquifer model of the study area, developed using Hydrylib software in 2003, and the regional, four-aquifer model of the Obra catchment for the study area, created using Groundwater Vistas software in 2017.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego; 2018, 471, Hydrogeologia, z. 15; 15--22
0867-6143
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sclerotherapy of esophageal varices in hemophilia patients with liver cirrhosis – a prospective, controlled clinical study
Autorzy:
Szczepanik, Andrzej B
Pielaciński, Konrad
Oses-Szczepanik, Anna M
Huszcza, Sławomir
Misiak, Andrzej
Dąbrowski, Wojciech P
Gajda, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1392541.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
hemophilia
esophageal varices
bleeding
endoscopic sclerotherapy
liver cirrhosis
Opis:
Introduction: Bleeding from esophageal varices is a serious clinical condition in hemophilia patients due to congenital deficiency or lack of clotting factors VIII (in hemophilia A) and IX (in hemophilia B), decreased clotting factor II, VII, IX, X synthesis in the course of chronic liver disease and hipersplenic thrombocytopenia. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of endoscopic sclerotherapy in acute esophageal variceal bleeding and in secondary prophylaxis of hemorrhage. The aim was also to investigate the optimal activity of deficiency factors VIII or IX and duration of replacement therapy required to ensure proper hemostasis after sclerotherapy procedures. Material and methods: 22 hemophilia patients (A-19, B-4) with coexistent liver cirrhosis and active esophageal variceal bleeding treated with endoscopic sclerotherapy were subjected to prospective analysis. The patients who survived were qualified to repeated sclerotherapy procedures every 3 weeks within secondary prophylaxis of bleeding (investigated group). A 3-day substitution therapy enhanced the infusion of the deficient or lacking factor in doses allowing to reach 80-100% of normal value activity of factor VIII on the 1st day and 60-80% in the next two days. The desired activity of factor IX was 60-80% and 40-60% respectively. The control group consisted of 20 non-hemophiliac patients with liver cirrhosis comparable in terms of age, sex, stage of advancement of liver cirrhosis, who underwent the same medical proceedings as the investigated group. Results: Active esophageal bleeding was stopped in 21 of 22 (95%) hemophilia patients. Complications were observed in 3 patients; 2 patients died. The rate of hemostasis, complications and deaths in the control group were comparable and no statistical differences were found. In hemophilia patients subjected to secondary prophylaxis of hemorrhage, in 18 of 20 (80%), complete eradication of esophageal varices was achieved after 4 to 7 sclerotherapy procedures in 1 patient (average 5.4). Recurrent bleeding was observed in 15% of patients, complication in 20%; 1 patient died. Time lapse from bleeding to eradication was 12-21 weeks (average 15.2). In the control group the rate of variceal eradication, complication and deaths was comparable and no statistical differences were found. The usage of factor VIII concentrates was as follows: in hemophilia A, in a severe form - 80.9 U/kg b.w./day, in hemophilia A in a severe form with an inhibitor <5 BU – 95.2 U/kg b.w./day, in mild form – 64.2 U/kg b.w./day and in severe hemophilia B – 91.6 U/kg b.w./day. Conclusions: Sclerotherapy is an effective method in the management of esophageal variceal bleeding in hemophilia patients. It is also effective for total eradication of varices when applied as a secondary prophylaxis of hemorrhage. In our opinion, a 3-day replacement therapy at the applied doses is sufficient to ensure hemostasis and avoid bleeding complications.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2018, 90, 1; 29-34
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Skleroterapia żylaków przełyku u chorych na hemofilię z marskością wątroby – prospektywne, kontrolowane badanie kliniczne
Autorzy:
Szczepanik, Andrzej B
Pielaciński, Konrad
Oses-Szczepanik, Anna M
Huszcza, Sławomir
Misiak, Andrzej
Dąbrowski, Wojciech P
Gajda, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1392565.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
hemofilia
żylaki przełyku
krwawienie
endoskopowa skleroterapia
marskość wątroby
Opis:
Wstęp: Krwotok z żylaków przełyku u chorych na hemofilię jest niezwykle groźny ze względu na wrodzony niedobór lub brak czynników krzepnięcia VIII (w hemofilii A) lub IX (w hemofilii B), obniżoną syntezę czynników krzepnięcia II,VII, IX, X w przebiegu przewlekłej choroby wątroby oraz małopłytkowość hiperspleniczną. Cel: Celem pracy była ocena skuteczności i bezpieczeństwa endoskopowej skleroterapii w ostrym krwotoku z żylaków przełyku oraz w profilaktyce wtórnej krwotoku, jak też określenie optymalnej aktywności niedoborowych czynników krzepnięcia i czasu stosowania leczenia substytucyjnego pozwalających na zapewnienia hemostazy po zabiegach skleroterapii. Materiał i metody: Prospektywnej analizie poddano 22 chorych na hemofilię (A-19, B-3) ze współistniejącą marskością wątroby i czynnym krwotokiem z żylaków przełyku, u których wykonano skleroterapię. Chorych, którzy przeżyli, zakwalifikowano do powtarzanych co 3 tygodnie zabiegów skleroterapii w ramach wtórnej profilaktyki krwotoku (grupa badana). Leczenie substytucyjne stosowano przez 3 doby. Polegało ono na przetaczaniu brakującego czynnika w takich dawkach, aby aktywność czynnika VIII wynosiła 80–100% normy w 1. dobie i 60–80% w 2.-3. dobie, zaś czynnika IX odpowiednio 60–80% i 40–60%. Grupę kontrolną stanowiło 20 chorych z marskością wątroby bez hemofilii, porównywalnych pod względem wieku, płci, stopnia zaawansowania marskości wątroby, którzy zostali poddani analogicznemu postępowaniu leczniczemu. Wyniki: Zatrzymanie krwotoku uzyskano u 21 z 22 chorych na hemofilię (95%). Powikłania stwierdzono u 3 chorych, 2 chorych zmarło. W grupie kontrolnej odsetek hemostazy, powikłań i zgonów nie wykazywał statystycznie istotnych różnic w porównaniu z grupą badaną. U 18 z 20 (80%) chorych na hemofilię poddanych wtórnej profilaktyce krwotoku uzyskano całkowitą eradykację żylaków po wykonaniu od 4 do 7 zabiegów obliteracji (średnio 5,4). Nawroty krwawień zanotowano u 15% pacjentów, powikłania u 20%; jeden chory zmarł. Czas od wystąpienia krwotoku do uzyskania eradykacji wynosił 12–21 tygodni (średnio 15,2). Wyniki w grupie kontrolnej nie wykazywały statystycznie istotnych różnic w porównaniu z grupą badaną. Zużycie koncentratów czynnika VIII wyniosło: w hemofilii A, w postaci ciężkiej – 80,9 j/kg/dobę, w hemofilii A z inhibitorem <5 BU – 95,2 j/kg/dobę, w łagodnej – 64,2 j/kg/dobę, zaś w hemofilii B ciężkiej – 91,6 j/kg/dobę. Wnioski: Skleroterapia jest skuteczną metodą zatrzymania krwotoku z żylaków przełyku u chorych na hemofilię i zlikwidowania żylaków w ramach wtórnej profilaktyki krwotoku. Trzydniowe leczenie substytucyjne w zastosowanych przez nas dawkach jest wystarczające do zapewnienia hemostaty i uniknięcia powikłań krwotocznych.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2018, 90, 1; 29-34
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
FIB Method of Sectioning of III-V Core-Multi-Shell Nanowires for Analysis of Core/Sell Interfaces by High Resolution TEM
Autorzy:
Kret, S.
Kaleta, A.
Bilska, M.
Kurowska, B.
Siusys, A.
Dąbrowski, J.
Sadowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033031.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
nanowires
HRTEM
STEM
EDS
FIB
GaAs
GaAlAs
Opis:
The core-multishell wurtzite structure (In,Ga)As-(Ga,Al)As-(Ga,Mn)As semiconductor nanowires have been successfully grown on GaAs(111)B substrates using MBE technique. The nanowires cores were grown with gold eutectic catalyser in vapour-liquid-solid growth mode. The double shell overgrowth, on the side facets of nanowires, was performed using lower substrate temperature (about 400°C, and 230°C, for (Ga,Al)As, and (Ga,Mn)As shell growth, respectively). The polytypic ordering, defects, chemistry and geometric perfection of the core and the shells have been analysed at atomic level by advanced transmission electron microscope techniques with the use of axial and longitudinal section of individual nanowires prepared by focused ion beam. High quality cross-sections suitable for quantitative transmission electron microscope analysis have been obtained and enabled analysis of interfaces between the core and the shells with near atomic resolution. All investigated shells are epitaxial without misfit dislocations at the interface. Some of the shells thicknesses are not symmetric, which is due to the shadowing effects of neighbouring nanowires and directional character of the elemental fluxes in the MBE growth process.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 5; 1332-1335
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the sex and age on the content of selected minerals in the meat of ruffe (Gymnocephalus cernua L.) from the Vistula River, Poland
Autorzy:
Stanek, M.
Dąbrowski, J.
Cygan-Szczegielniak, D.
Roślewska, A.
Stasiak, K.
Janicki, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/962630.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Opis:
The aim of this study was to determine concentrations of Na, K, Mg, Ca, P, Zn and Fe in the meat of ruffe (Gymnocephalus cernua L.) and to investigate the relationship between fish sex or age and the mineral content of fish meat. 90 individuals of ruffe were caught in autumn (from October 9 to November 6) from the Vistula River, near Toruń and he local wastewater treatment plant. The muscle tissues from the large side muscle in a fish body, above the lateral line, were taken for analyses. All frozen meat samples were freeze dried in a freeze dryer and then tissues were mineralized in a microwave mineralizer. Concentrations of minerals were determined by flame atomic absorption spectroscopy. As the analyses indicated, the concentrations of macroelements were arranged in the order: K > Ca > P > Na > Mg and the content of microelements was noted in the following decreasing sequence: Zn > Fe. The ranges of the mean concentrations of Na, K, Mg, Ca and P (g kg-1) were as follows: from 2.38 to 2.68, from 14.74 to 16.16, from 1.47 to 1.60, from 5.63 to 8.06, from 2.18 to 3.59, respectively. The ranges of the mean concentration of microelements (mg kg-1) were from 49 to 74 for Zn and from 26 to 29 for Fe. Statistically significant relationships between the age and the macro- and microelement concentrations were verified, and this tendency was comparable to the data obtained by other authors. Results of these studies showed that the sex of ruffe was not an important factor for the levels of macro- and microelements in this species.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2017, 22, 4
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Taxonomic classification of algae by the use of chlorophyll alpha fluorescence
Autorzy:
Szymanski, N.
Dabrowski, P.
Zabochnicka-Swiatek, M.
Panchal, B.
Lohse, D.
Kalaji, H.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/886946.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Źródło:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences; 2017, 26, 4[78]
1732-9353
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ oleju napędowego i naftalenu na początkowy wzrost i rozwój kostrzewy czerwonej (Festuca rubra L. ssp. commutata)
The impact of diesel and naphthalene on the initial growth and development of red fescue (Festuca rubra L. ssp. commutata)
Autorzy:
Gmitrzuk, N.
Dabrowski, P.
Pietrzyk, K.
Pawluskiewicz, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/887520.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
zanieczyszczenia gleb
zanieczyszczenia ropopochodne
olej napedowy
naftaleny
oddzialywanie na rosliny
kostrzewa czerwona
Festuca rubra ssp.commutata
kostrzewa czerwona Nimba
kostrzewa czerwona Musica
wzrost roslin
rozwoj roslin
Opis:
Wpływ oleju napędowego i naftalenu na początkowy wzrost i rozwój kostrzewy czerwonej (Festuca rubra L. ssp. commutata). Celem badań było określenie wpływu oleju napędowego (ON) na początkowy wzrost i rozwój Festuca rubra L. ssp. commutata odmiany Musica oraz naftalenu (Nf) na te same cechy odmiany Nimba. Stwierdzono m.in., że badane parametry istotnie różniły się w stosunku do kontroli, ale w większości przypadków brak było różnic między nimi. Naftalen spowodował w większym stopniu ograniczenie wzrostu korzenia zarodkowego, ale w mniejszym niż olej napędowy hamował wzrost części nadziemnych. Zdolności kiełkowania badanych odmian były podobne i wynosiły: dla odmiany Musica i ON 23 i 21% odpowiednio do dawek, a dla odmiany Nimba i Nf – 25 i 23%.
The impact of diesel and naphthalene on the initial growth and development of red fescue (Festuca rubra L. ssp. commutata). The aim of the study was to determine the effect of diesel fuel (ON) on the germination of seeds and seedlings condition of Festuca rubra L. ssp. commutata variety Musica and naphthalene (Nf) on the same characteristics of the variety Nimba. It was concluded, the test parameters were signifi- cantly different in comparison to the control, but in most cases, there was no difference between them. Naphthalene caused more root embryo growth limitation, but less than diesel, inhibited the growth of aboveground parts. Germination capacity tested varieties were similar and were as follows: for Musica and ON 23 and 21% respectively to doses, and to Nimba variety and Nf – 25 and 23%.
Źródło:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences; 2017, 26, 3[77]
1732-9353
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A proposition of a torsional-bending vibrations modelling of combustion engines
Autorzy:
Dąbrowski, Z.
Chiliński, B.
Pankiewicz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
rotational system
system of differential equation
crankshaft system
numerical solutions
Opis:
The article presents the problem of modelling coupled bending-torsional vibrations in crank systems. Because during the design of modern drive systems a growing number of phenomena are taken into account, model description of such vibrations has a practical meaning. Commonly used models of dynamics of systems assume the independence of torsional and bending vibrations, which leads to simultaneous analysis of transverse and angular vibrations. Further analysis is carried out with the use of superposition principle. Such an approach is justified in the case of quite rigid drive shafts, where vibrations are relatively small. Current trends in the design of reducing weight, reduction of toxic emissions and reducing fuel consumption, lead to the situation where shafts in crank systems become less stiff. Therefore, phenomena neglected earlier may have significant meaning. Analysis of couplings of transverse and torsional vibrations is so important that the occurrence of these phenomena usually leads to new critical states, which may be especially dangerous for engine operation. Considerations on the reasons of the occurrence and kinds of vibration couplings were presented in the introduction of the article. Further part of the article proposes the linear-bending model of the crankshaft, where transverse and angular displacements are dependent. It was tantamount to the assumption of linear relation between the vector of generalized co-ordinates and generalized forces occurring in the system. The next chapter presents the system of equations describing the dynamics of the crankshaft together with a discussion of the co-ordinate system used in the considerations. In addition, there were presented the results of numerical simulations in frequency domain confirming the conclusions taken from the analysis. The whole paper is concluded with synthetic conclusions on the formulated system of equations, simulations and the influence of the coupling on the dynamics of the whole crank system.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2016, 23, 4; 71-77
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Building sentiment lexicons based on recommending services for the Polish language
Autorzy:
Gliwa, B.
Zygmunt, A.
Dąbrowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/305732.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
sentiment analysis
sentiment lexicons
polarity lexicons
sentiment classification
Opis:
Sentiment analysis has become a prominent area of research in computer science. It has numerous practical applications; e.g., evaluating customer satisfaction, identifying product promoters. Many methods employed in this task require language resources such as sentiment lexicons, which are unavailable for the Polish language. Such lexicons contain words annotated with their emotional polarization, but the manual creation of sentiment lexicons is very tedious. Therefore, this paper addresses this issue and describes a new method of building sentiment lexicons automatically based on recommending services. Next, the built lexicons were used in the task of sentiment classification.
Źródło:
Computer Science; 2016, 17 (2); 163-185
1508-2806
2300-7036
Pojawia się w:
Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Doskonalenie procedury zakupowej w procesie przygotowania produkcji
Improvement purchasing procedure in a process of production’s preparation
Autorzy:
Waszkiewicz-Flasza, A.
Dąbrowski, M.
Białecka, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/320994.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
łańcuch dostaw
zakupy zaopatrzeniowe
wewnętrzne zapytania ofertowe
supply chain
purchasing
request for quotation
Opis:
Artykuł obejmuje problematykę procesu zakupów w wybranym przedsiębiorstwie branży automotive. Analizie poddano istotę zakupów zaopatrzeniowych oraz procedurę procesu zakupu. Omówiono główne zadania procesu zakupu oraz występujące w nim problemy. Przedstawiono możliwości pozyskania oszczędności przy zakupie materiałów u dostawców. Opisano także nowe rozwiązanie w dziale zakupów.
The article contains of purchasing process in the production company. It provides the description of purchasing. The article covers procedure of purchasing department. It takes the main issue of purchasing process. An article is presented the possibilities for savings. Also this part of article look at the new solution in purchasing department.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2016, 92; 383-394
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of torsional-bending coupling on transverse vibration of piston engine
Autorzy:
Dąbrowski, Z.
Chiliński, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/128026.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Instytut Mechaniki Stosowanej
Tematy:
bending-torsional vibrations
crankshaft
modeling of crank system
analytical solutions
numerical simulations
drgania giętno-skrętne
wał korbowy
modelowanie układów korbowych
rozwiązania analityczne
symulacje numeryczne
Opis:
The article presents the analysis of the influence of bending-torsional coupling of vibrations in the crankshaft on transverse vibrations of the engine body. In practice, there is used a simplified model, wherein transverse and torsional oscillations are analyzed independently. With the use of the model of deformable crankshaft, the authors show the influence of bending-torsional coupling on the frequency structure of transverse vibrations. The Introduction presents the problem of vibrations in combustion engines and their modelling. Further, there is presented the elastic model of the crankshaft, together with the applied assumptions and equations of motion describing vibrations in one cylinder combustion engine . Next chapter shows numerical simulation results with their initial analysis. The whole paper is summarized with conclusions about calculations and the possibility to use the results in practice.
Źródło:
Vibrations in Physical Systems; 2016, 27; 76-82
0860-6897
Pojawia się w:
Vibrations in Physical Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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