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Tytuł:
The Evolution of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Al-Mn-Fe-Si Alloys During Isothermal Annealing
Autorzy:
Poková, M.
Zimina, M.
Cieslar, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402144.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.37.Lp
68.37.Hk
81.30.Mh
81.40.Ef
61.72.Mm
Opis:
Recrystallization during isothermal annealing is studied in a twin-roll cast Al-Mn-Fe-Si alloy with Zr addition. Al₃Zr precipitates, which are known to improve the recrystallization resistance by exerting the Zener drag on migrating grain boundaries, form during heat treatment at 450°C. Materials with and without Al₃Zr precipitates are subjected to 4 passes of equal channel angular pressing at room temperature and a submicrometric grain size is achieved. In the course of isothermal annealing materials recrystallize at 400°C, 425°C and 450°C. The time required for recrystallization follows an Arrhenius equation. Recrystallization kinetics is similar independently of the presence of Al₃Zr precipitates. Precipitation of α-Al(Mn,Fe)Si particles is thought to increase the recrystallization resistance in the material without Al₃Zr.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 4; 746-749
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of Silicon Content on Recrystallization of Twin-Roll Cast Aluminum Alloys for Heat Exchangers
Autorzy:
Poková, M.
Cieslar, M.
Lacaze, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1419112.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.40.Ef
68.37.Lp
81.30.Mh
Opis:
Thin foils of aluminum alloys are commonly used in automotive industry for manufacturing heat exchangers. Use of twin-roll casting instead of direct-chill casting requires modifications in the manufacturing process and use of improved materials. In the present study, the evolution in microstructure and mechanical properties during isochronal annealing of two AW3003-based alloys differing in silicon content was monitored. The silicon influenced both the microhardness and precipitation kinetics during annealing, but not the recrystallization temperature. Precipitation of cubic $\alphs-Al_{15}(Mn,Fe)_3Si_2$ phase occurred in two steps in the material with higher Si content, while mainly precipitates of $Al_6(Mn,Fe)$ phase formed in the second material in a broad temperature interval, preferentially at grain boundaries.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 122, 3; 625-629
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model aplikacji na urządzenia mobilne z systemem operacyjnym android do zastosowań w monitoringu środowiskowym pacjenta
A model of a mobile android application for environmental patient monitoring
Autorzy:
Surtel, W.
Maciejewski, M.
Cieślar, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407894.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
Tematy:
telemedycyna
aplikacja mobilna
OS Android
czujniki
baza danych
telemedicine
mobile application
sensor
database
Opis:
Zastosowanie urządzeń typu smartfon w telemedycznych systemach nadzorujących stan zdrowia pacjenta wymaga stworzenia odpowiedniej aplikacji pracującej pod kontrolą systemów operacyjnych tych urządzeń. Poniższy artykuł zawiera projekt i wymagania funkcjonalne takiej aplikacji. Powinna ona zapewnić funkcjonalność wystarczającą do wygodnej i prostej obsługi przez monitorowanego pacjenta oraz jednocześnie zbierać, przechowywać, przetwarzać oraz wysyłać dane do serwerowej aplikacji bazodanowej. Aplikacja musi dokonywać pomiarów funkcji życiowych i położenia w odpowiednich odstępach czasu oraz być w stanie zapewnić synchronizację danych z serwerem. Jednocześnie, nie może zbytnio ob ciążać zasilanego bateryjnie urządzenia przenośnego. Konieczne jest również zaimplementowanie mechanizmu wymuszonej komunikacji w nagłych przypadkach.
To use a smart phone as a part of a telemedical health monitoring system requires a dedicated application running under control of the device’s operating system. This article contains the project and functional requirements of such an application. It should provide necessary functionality by means of a simple user interface for the patient under monitoring and be able to collect, store, process and send the data to the database application running on the central server. It must perform necessary measurements of life parameters and calculate location in appropriate time periods while still maintaining data synchronization with the central server. It must also be able to limit battery use in the portable device. It is also necessary to implement forced communication mechanism in cases of sudden health risks and patient deterioration.
Źródło:
Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska; 2013, 4; 38-40
2083-0157
2391-6761
Pojawia się w:
Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
AFM Observation of Fe-Al Single Crystals under in situ Deformation
Autorzy:
Veselý, J.
Cieslar, M.
Kopeček, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1419056.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.35.bd
62.20.F-
68.37.Ps
Opis:
Fe-Al single crystals of three different compositions (20, 28 and 40 at.% Al) in single slip orientation were studied. Evolution of their surfaces during deformation at room temperature was observed in situ in atomic force microscope. Atomic force microscopy allows us to investigate slip lines on much finer scale than traditional optical observations. Wavy slip bands in $Fe-Al_{20},$ cross-slip in $Fe-Al_{28}$ and weak slip line texture in $Fe-Al_{40}$ are described. Post mortem observations of surfaces of $Fe-Al_{28}$ deformed at elevated temperatures (in the range of yield stress anomaly) are presented as well.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 122, 3; 618-621
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recrystallization in Multilayer Al99.99/AlMg3 Laminates Prepared by Accumulative Roll-Bonding
Autorzy:
Cieslar, M.
Poková, M.
Zimina, M.
Veselý, J.
Bajer, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402060.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.40.Ef
81.40.Lm
61.72.Ff
81.40.-z
Opis:
Composite multilayer sheets from Al/AlMg3 with 32 alternating layers of Al and AlMg3 were prepared by accumulative roll-bonding and their thermal stability was studied. Recrystallized 2 mm thick sheets of a commercial twin-roll cast AlMg3 alloy and high purity Al99.99 served as input materials. Electrical resistivity measurements were used for the integral monitoring of solute atoms distribution during annealing. Light optical microscopy was employed for the direct grain-size determination and recrystallization description. Post-mortem electron microscopy observations were performed on as-prepared and annealed specimens and they were combined with in situ heating electron microscopy in order to explain the observed annealing effects. A broadening of Al layers during annealing was observed and related to diffusion of magnesium.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 4; 487-490
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Ceramic Nanoparticles on Thermal Stability of Ultra Fine Grained Copper
Autorzy:
Čížek, J.
Procházka, I.
Cieslar, M.
Islamgaliev, R.
Kulyasova, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812477.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.70.Bj
79.60.Jv
Opis:
A detailed study of the bulk ultra fine grained pure copper and copper with $Al_2O_3$ particles was carried out in the present work. The specimens were prepared by the high-pressure torsion and their microstructure was investigated by positron lifetime spectroscopy combined with transmission electron microscopy and microhardness tests. Defects in the as-deformed materials were characterized and the thermal stability of the ultra fine grained microstructure was subsequently examined in annealing experiments. An addition of $Al_2O_3$ nanoparticles was found to improve significantly the thermal stability of the ultra fine grained structure, the optimum content of $Al_2O_3$ being ≈0.5 wt.%.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 5; 1285-1292
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electrical Resistivity and Positron Lifetime Studies of Precipitation Effects in Al-Cu-Based Alloys
Autorzy:
Melichova, O.
Vostrý, P.
Procházka, I.
Cieslar, M.
Stulíková, I.
Faltus, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2008146.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.70.Bj
61.72.Hh
81.30.Mh
Opis:
The improved workability of the commercial automatic machine designed alloy Al-Cu-Bi-Pb is guaranteed by the presence of Pb. Nevertheless, the toxic element Pb reduces some of the alloy properties. Therefore new Pb-free machinable Al-based alloys are developed. The Al-Cu-Bi-Sn alloy belongs to these non-traditional materials. The contribution deals with the investigation of precipitation effects in Al-Cu-Bi-Sn alloy during step-by-step isochronal annealing up to 500°C after previous solution heat treatment by means of positron annihilation spectroscopy completed with electrical resistivity measurements and results of independent transmission electron microscopy studies. The used combination of experimental methods gives the possibility to detect separately the redistribution of Sn and Cu atoms in the matrix and to study the influence of vacancies on this process.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1999, 95, 4; 627-631
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electrical Resistivity and Positron Lifetime Studies of Precipitation Effects in Al-Cu Alloy
Autorzy:
Αda, P.
Cieslar, M.
Vostrý, P.
Bečvář, F.
Νovotný, I.
Procházka, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933483.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.72.-y
78.70.-g
81.40.-z
Opis:
Decomposition of the supersaturated solid solution of 2 at.% Cu in Al was investigated by means of electrical resistivity and high-resolution positron lifetime measurements. The phase composition of this alloy was determined by transmission electron microscopy. Electrical resistivity measurements were performed by a classical four-point method. Positron lifetime spectra were measured by means of a spectrometer consisting of two BaF$\text{}_{2}$ detectors and a standard fast-slow coincidence system. The specimens were first exposed to the solution heat treatment at 783 K for 19 hours with a subsequent quenching. Then the specimens were isochronally annealed in the temperature range 293 ÷ 573 K. Annealing responses of electrical resistivity and positron annihilation were studied. Resistivity measurements as well as transmission electron microscopy observations confirmed the well-known decomposition sequence of the Al-Cu alloy. The decomposition of the alloy was manifested by the decrease in the intensity of positron lifetime component τ$\text{}_{2}$ = (207 ±2 ) ps correlated with simultaneous appearance and increase in the intensity of τ$\text{}_{3}$ = (180 ± 5) ps component. Component τ$\text{}_{2}$ originates from positron annihilation in vacancies trapped at the Guinier-Preston zones while τ$\text{}_{3}$ comes from annihilation of the positrons localized in the misfit dislocations at coherent precipitates of the Al$\text{}_{2}$Cu phase. The shortest observed component τ$\text{}_{1}$ apparently belongs to annihilation of untrapped positrons.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 1; 111-117
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Study of the Behavior of Constrained Groove Pressed Magnesium Alloy after Heat Treatment
Autorzy:
Zimina, M.
Bohlen, J.
Letzig, D.
Kurz, G.
Poková, M.
Knapek, M.
Zrník, J.
Cieslar, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402154.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
62.20.F-
62.20.Qp
81.05.Bx
81.05.Zx
Opis:
In this work twin-roll cast AZ31 magnesium strip of thickness 5.6 mm was subjected to the heat treatment and further constrained groove pressing. A comparison of the microstructure and microhardness of as-cast, constrained groove pressed and annealed material was carried out. The twin-roll cast strip exhibits an inhomogeneous structure which is replaced by a finer and uniform recrystallized one after aging at 450°C for 10 h. A significant increase of the microhardness was observed accompanied by a pronounce grain refinement. Nevertheless, the distribution of the grain size is unequal along the specimen width. Thermal stability of the deformed structure during subsequent annealing was investigated. It was shown that higher annealing temperatures result in a formation of a more uniform recrystallized structure and in a significant drop of microhardness down to the values obtained for as-cast alloy.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 4; 775-778
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Pressure on Magnetic Properties of $TM_3[Cr(CN)_6]_2 \cdot nH_2O$ Nanoparticles
Autorzy:
Zentko, A.
Zentková, M.
Kavečanský, V.
Mihalik, M.
Mitróová, Z.
Arnold, Z.
Kamarád, J.
Cieslar, M.
Zeleňák, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813843.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.Cr
75.50.Ee
75.50.Gg
75.50.Xx
Opis:
Effect of pressure on magnetic properties of magnetic nanoparticles, based on Prussian blue analogues, were studied in pressures up to 1.2 GPa. The $Mn_3[Cr(CN)_6]_2 \cdot nH_2O$ and $Ni_3[Cr(CN)_6]_2 \cdot nH_2O$ nanoparticles were prepared by reverse micelle technique. Transmission electron microscopy images show nanoparticles with average diameter of about 3.5 nm embedded in an organic matrix. The characteristic X-ray peaks of nanoparticles are more diffused and broader. Systems of nanoparticles behave as systems of interacting magnetic particles. The Curie temperature $T_C$ is reduced from $T_C$ = 56 K for Ni-Prussian blue analogues to $T_C$ = 21 K for Ni-nanoparticles system and from $T_C$ = 65 K for Mn-Prussian blue analogues to $T_C$ = 38 K for Mn-nanoparticles system. One can explain this reduction of the Curie temperature and of the saturated magnetization $μ_s$ by dispersion of nanoparticles in an organic matrix i.e. by a dilution effect. Applied pressure leads to a remarkable increase in $T_C$ for system of Mn-nanoparticles (Δ$T_C$/Δp = +13 K/GPa) and to only slight decrease in $T_C$ for system of Ni-nanoparticles (Δ$T_C$/Δp = -3 K/GPa). The pressure effect follows behavior of the mother Prussian blue analogues under pressure. The increase in saturated magnetization, attributed to compression of the organic matrix, is very small.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 489-493
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 16

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