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    Wyświetlanie 1-36 z 36
    Tytuł:
    The influence of remelting on the properties of AlSi6Cu4 alloy modified by antimony
    Autorzy:
    Medlen, D.
    Bolibruchova, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382439.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    przetapianie
    właściwości mechaniczne
    metalografia
    modyfikacja
    antymon
    zawartość gazu
    remelting
    mechanical properties
    metallography
    antimony
    gas content
    Opis:
    The paper deals with the problem of multiple remelting influence on AlSi6Cu4 alloy modified by antimony on chosen mechanical characteristics, microstructure and gas content. This foundry alloy is used mostly in automotive industry. Foundry Aluminum-Silicon alloys are also used in number of industrial weight sensitive applications because of their low weight and very good castability and good mechanical properties. Modifiers are usually added to molten aluminum-silicon alloys to refine the eutectic phase particle shape and improve the mechanical properties of the final cast products and Al-Si alloys cast properties.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2012, 12, 1; 81-86
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Sb-Modification on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Secondary Alloy 319
    Autorzy:
    Medlen, D.
    Bolibruchova, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/357012.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    alloy 319
    secondary alloy
    microstructure
    mechanical properties
    modification
    antimony
    Opis:
    319 alloy has been selected for the study in the present work due to its wide use in many applications. 319 alloy is used in automotive and aerospace industry for the complicated castings which must comply high strength requirements. In practice, the most common elements with the modifying effect are strontium, sodium and antimony. The addition of these elements leads to a change in the shape of eutectic silicon, resulting in an increase of the mechanical characteristics and the microstructure. An experimental program has been undertaken to explore the effect of antimony on chosen mechanical properties and the microstructure of investigated alloy. An analysis of the results of these experimental works is made in order to determine an optimum Sb (Al-10% Sb) addition to produce material exhibiting desirable properties. Experimental works have showed that the addition of the Al-10% Sb results in similar or even higher mechanical properties than the conventional 319 alloy. Based on the carried out experiments the best combination of mechanical properties has been achieved by the addition of 2 000 ppm Al-10% Sb.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 2A; 553-558
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Application of Natural and Artificial Ageing on Multiply Remelted AlSi9Cu3 Alloy
    Autorzy:
    Matejka, M.
    Bolibruchova, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382708.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    remelting
    Fe phases
    artificial ageing
    natural ageing
    eutectic silicon
    przetapianie
    fazy Fe
    sztuczne starzenie
    naturalne starzenie
    krzem eutektyczny
    Opis:
    This article focuses on the study of the influence of remelting and subsequent natural and artificial ageing on the structure of recycled AlSi9Cu3 alloy with increased iron content. The assessed changes in eutectic silicon and iron-based intermetallic phases were carried out using optical and scanning electron microscopy. The degradation of the eutectic silicon morphology due to remelting occurred only at the highest numbers of remelting. The effect of remelting the investigated alloy, which is accompanied by a gradual increase in wt. % Fe, began to manifest significantly through a change in the length of the ferric phases after the fourth remelting. As expected, the artificial ageing process has proven to be more effective than natural ageing. It has led to a change in the eutectic silicon morphology and has been beneficial in reducing the lengths of adverse ferric phases. The use of alloys with higher numbers of remelting, or with greater “contamination”, for the manufacture of shape-challenging castings is possible when using a suitable method of eliminating the negative factors of the remelting process. The results of our investigation show a suitable method of the above elimination the application of heat treatment T5 – via artificial ageing.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2019, 2; 60-66
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Elimination of Iron Based Particles in Al-Si Alloy
    Autorzy:
    Bolibruchová, D.
    Richtárech, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379484.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    secondary AlSi7Mg0.3 alloy
    iron phases
    iron correctors
    AlCr20
    stop AlSi7Mg0,3
    faza żelazowa
    usuwanie żelaza
    Opis:
    This paper deals with influence on segregation of iron based phases on the secondary alloy AlSi7Mg0.3 microstructure by chrome. Iron is the most common and harmful impurity in aluminum casting alloys and has long been associated with an increase of casting defects. In generally, iron is associated with the formation of Fe-rich phases. It is impossible to remove iron from melt by standard operations, but it is possible to eliminate its negative influence by addition some other elements that affect the segregation of intermetallics in less harmful type. Realization of experiments and results of analysis show new view on solubility of iron based phases during melt preparation with higher iron content and influence of chrome as iron corrector of iron based phases. By experimental work were used three different amounts of AlCr20 master alloy a three different temperature of chill mold. Our experimental work confirmed that chrome can be used as an iron corrector in Al-Si alloy, due to the change of intermetallic phases and shortening their length.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 1; 9-12
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Remelting on Microstructure of the AlSi9Cu3 Alloy with Higher Iron Content
    Autorzy:
    Matejka, M.
    Bolibruchova, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380982.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    metallography
    heat treatment
    Al-Si-Cu alloy
    remelting effect
    metalografia
    obróbka cieplna
    stop Al-Si-Cu
    efekt przetapiania
    Opis:
    Secondary or multiple remelted alloys are common materials used in foundries. For secondary (recycled) Al-Si-Cu alloys, the major problem is the increased iron presence. Iron is the most common impurity and with presence of other elements in alloy creates the intermetallic compounds, which may negatively affect the structure. The paper deals with effect of multiple remelting on the microstructure of the AlS9iCu3 alloy with increased iron content to about 1.4 wt. %. The evaluation of the microstructure is focused on the morphology of iron-base intermetallic phases in caste state, after the heat treatment (T5) and after natural aging. The occurrence of the sludge phases was also observed. From the obtained results can be concluded that the multiple remelting leads to change of chemical composition, changes in the final microstructure and also increases sludge phases formation. The use of heat treatment T5 led to a positive change of microstructure, while the effect of natural aging is beneficial only to the 3rd remelting.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2018, 18, 4; 25-30
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of Iron in AlSi10MgMn Alloy
    Autorzy:
    Žihalová, M.
    Bolibruchová, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382235.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    alloy AlSi10MgMn
    intermetallic phase
    bronze
    stop AlSi10MgMn
    faza międzymetaliczna
    brąz
    Opis:
    Presence of iron in Al-Si cast alloys is common problem mainly in secondary (recycled) aluminium alloys. Better understanding of iron influence in this kind of alloys can lead to reduction of final castings cost. Presented article deals with examination of detrimental iron effect in AlSi10MgMn cast alloy. Microstructural analysis and ultimate tensile strength testing were used to consider influence of iron to microstructure and mechanical properties of selected alloy.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2014, 14, 4; 109-112
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Manganese and Iron Content on Morphology of Iron Intermetallic Phases in AlSi7Mg0.3 Alloy
    Autorzy:
    Podprocká, R.
    Bolibruchová, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382655.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    AlSi7Mg0,3 alloy
    needle Al5FeSi phase
    manganese
    phase morphology
    stop AlSi7Mg0,3
    mangan
    morfologia fazy
    Opis:
    Iron is presented as an impurity in Al-Si alloys and occurs in the form of the β-Al5FeSi phase formations. The presence of iron and other elements in the alloy causes the formation of large intermetallic phases. Due to the high brittleness of this phase, it reduces the mechanical properties and increases the porosity. Manganese is used to inhibit the formation of this detrimental phase. It changes the morphology of the phase to polyhedral crystals, skeletal formations, or Chinese script. The present article deals with the influence of various amounts of manganese (0.1; 0.2; 0.4; 0.6 wt. %) on the formation of iron-based intermetallic phases in the AlSi7Mg0.3 alloy with different levels of iron content (0.4; 0.8, 1.2 wt. %). The increase of iron content in each alloy caused the creation of more intermetallic compounds and this effect has been more significant with higher concentrations of manganese. In alloys where the amount of 1.2 wt. % iron is present, the shape of eutectic silicon grain changes from angular to short needle type.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2018, 18, 2; 95-99
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Effect of Different Mn/Fe Ratio on Microstructure Alloy Based on Al-Si-Mg
    Autorzy:
    Bolibruchova, D.
    Ivanova, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383021.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    AlSiMg alloys
    manganese
    intermetallic phases
    microstructure
    stopy AlSiMg
    mangan
    fazy międzymetaliczne
    mikrostruktura
    Opis:
    This article deals with the effect of manganese that is the most applied element to eliminate the negative effect of iron in the investigated alloy AlSi7Mg0.3. In this time are several methods that are used for elimination harmful effect of iron. The most used method is elimination by applying the additive elements, so-called iron correctors. The influence of manganese on the morphology of excluded iron-based intermetallic phases was analysed at various iron contents (0.4; 0.8 and 1.2 wt. %). The effect of manganese was assessed in additions of 0.1; 0.2; 0.4 and 0.6 wt. % Mn. The morphology of iron intermetallic phases was assessed using electron microscopy (SEM) and EDX analysis. The increase of iron content in investigated alloys caused the formation of more intermetallic phases and this effect has been more significant with higher concentrations of manganese. The measurements carried out also showed that alloys with the same Mn/Fe ratio can manifest different structures and characteristics of excluded iron-based intermetallic phases, which might, at the same time, be related to different resulting mechanical properties.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2019, 3; 15-20
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of the AlCr20 Addition on the Microstructure of Secondary AlSi7Mg0.3 Alloy
    Autorzy:
    Bolibruchova, D.
    Richtarech, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383113.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    secondary AlSi7Mg0.3 alloy
    iron based alloys
    iron phases
    thermal analysis
    iron correctors
    heat treatment
    stop AlSi7Mg0,3
    analiza termiczna
    obróbka cieplna
    żelazo
    zanieczyszczenie stopu
    Opis:
    This paper deals with influence of chrome addition and heat treatment on segregation of iron based phases in the secondary alloy AlSi7Mg0.3 microstructure by chrome and heat treatment. Iron is the most common and harmful impurity in aluminum casting alloys and has long been associated with an increase of casting defects. In generally, iron is associated with the formation of Fe-rich intermetallic phases. It is impossible to remove iron from melt by standard operations, but it is possible to eliminate its negative influence by addition some other elements that affect the segregation of intermetallics in less harmful type or by heat treatment. Realization of experiments and results of analysis show new view on solubility of iron based phases during melt preparation with higher iron content and influence of chrome as iron corrector of iron based phases.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2014, 14, 2; 9-12
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Antimony Influence on Shape of Eutectic Silicium in Al-Si Based Alloys
    Autorzy:
    Bolibruchová, D.
    Brůna, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383239.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    antimony influence
    alloy modification
    aluminium alloy
    wpływ antymonu
    modyfikacja stopu
    stop aluminium
    Opis:
    Liquid AI-Si alloys are usually given special treatments before they are cast to obtain finer or modified matrix and eutectic structures, leading to improved properties. For many years, sodium additions to hypoeutectic and eutectic AI-Si melts have been recognized as the most effective method of modifying the eutectic morphology, although most of the group IA or IIA elements have significant effects on the eutectic structure. Unfortunately, many of these approaches also have associated several founding difficulties, such as fading, forming dross in presence of certain alloying elements, reduced fluidity, etc. In recent years, antimony additions to AI-Si castings have attracted considerable attention as an alternative method of refining the eutectic structure. Such additions eliminate many of the difficulties listed above and provide permanent (i.e.,non-fading) refining ability. In this paper, the authors summarize work on antimony treatment of Al-Si based alloys.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 4; 31-34
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Affecting the Crystallization of Al-based alloys by Electromagnetic Field
    Autorzy:
    Bolibruchová, D.
    Brůna, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379575.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    aluminum alloy
    silicon
    inoculation
    strontium
    electromagnetic field
    stop aluminium
    silikon
    stront
    pole elektromagnetyczne
    Opis:
    This article deal with non-conventional methods to affect the crystallization of Al-alloys by the application of electromagnetic field. The application of electromagnetic field is not technically complicated, it does not require mechanical contact with the melt, and the scale of the crystallization influence is not dependent on the thickness of the casting. Two experimental materials were used: AlSi10MgMn and AlSi8Cu2Mn and two values of electromagnetic induction: B = 0.1 T a B = 0.2 T. The best results for alloy AlSi10MgMn were achieved by application of electromagnetic field with induction B = 0.2 T; during this experiment the best mechanical properties were achieved - the biggest increase of mechanical properties was recorded. The best results for alloy AlSi8Cu2Mn were achieved by combination of electromagnetic field with induction B = 0.1 T and modification by 0.05 wt. % Sr. In this case we don´t recommend to use electromagnetic field with induction B = 0.2 T; because of deposition of coarse grains and decreasing of mechanical properties.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2018, 18, 2; 157-162
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Iron Intermetallic Phases in the Alloy Based on Al-Si-Mg by Applying Manganese
    Autorzy:
    Podprocka, R.
    Bolibruchova, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380327.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    intermetallic phases
    alloy AlSi7Mg
    needle Al5FeSi phase
    applying manganese
    manganese
    fazy międzymetaliczne
    stop AlSi7Mg
    zastosowanie manganu
    mangan
    Opis:
    Manganese is an effective element used for the modification of needle intermetallic phases in Al-Si alloy. These particles seriously degrade mechanical characteristics of the alloy and promote the formation of porosity. By adding manganese the particles are being excluded in more compact shape of “Chinese script” or skeletal form, which are less initiative to cracks as Al5FeSi phase. In the present article, AlSi7Mg0.3 aluminium foundry alloy with several manganese content were studied. The alloy was controlled pollution for achieve higher iron content (about 0.7 wt. % Fe). The manganese were added in amount of 0.2 wt. %, 0.6 wt. %, 1.0 wt. % and 1.4 wt. %. The influence of the alloying element on the process of crystallization of intermetallic phases were compared to microstructural observations. The results indicate that increasing manganese content (> 0.2 wt. % Mn) lead to increase the temperature of solidification iron rich phase (TAl5FeSi) and reduction this particles. The temperature of nucleation Al-Si eutectic increase with higher manganese content also. At adding 1.4 wt. % Mn grain refinement and skeleton particles were observed.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 3; 217-221
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of Remelting AlSi9Cu3 Alloy with Higher Iron Content on Mechanical Properties
    Autorzy:
    Matejka, M.
    Bolibruchova, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380785.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    alloy Al-Si-Cu
    remelting
    mechanical properties
    heat treatment
    stop Al-Si-Cu
    przetopienie
    właściwości mechaniczne
    obróbka cieplna
    Opis:
    The paper deals with influence of multiple remelting on AlSi9Cu3 alloy with higher iron content on chosen mechanical properties. Multiple remelting may in various ways influence mechanical, foundry properties, gas saturation, shrinkage cavity, fluidity etc. of alloy. Higher presence of iron in Al-Si cast alloys is common problem mainly in secondary (recycled) aluminium alloys. In Al-Si alloy the iron is the most common impurity and with presence of other elements in alloy creates the intermetallic compounds, which decreases mechanical properties. Iron in the used alloy was increased to about 1.4 wt. %, so that the influence of increased iron content can be investigated. In the paper, the effect of multiple remelting is evaluated with respect to the resulting mechanical properties in cast state, after the heat treatment (T5) and after natural aging. From the obtained results it can be concluded that the multiple remelting leads to change of chemical composition and affect the mechanical properties.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2018, 18, 3; 25-30
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Vanadium Influence on Iron Based Intermetallic Phases in AlSi6Cu4 Alloy
    Wpływ wanadu na fazy żelazowe w stopie AlSi6Cu4
    Autorzy:
    Bolibruchová, D.
    Žihalová, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354052.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    AlSi6Cu4 alloy
    iron correction
    vanadium
    iron based phases
    stop AlSi6Cu4
    redukcja żelaza
    wanad
    fazy żelazowe
    Opis:
    Negative effect of iron in Al-Si alloys mostly refers with iron based intermetallic phases, especially Al5FeSi phases. These phases are present in platelet-like forms, which sharp edges are considered as main cracks initiators and also as contributors of porosity formation. In recent times, addition of some elements, for example Mn, Co, Cr, Ni, V, is used to reduce influence of iron. Influence of vanadium in aluminium AlSi6Cu4 alloy with intentionally increased iron content is presented in this article. Vanadium amount has been graduated and chemical composition of alloy has been analysed by spectral analysis. Vanadium influence on microstructural changes was evaluated by microstructural analysis and some of intermetallic particles were reviewed by EDX analysis.
    Negatywny wpływ żelaza w stopach Al-Si związany jest głównie z tworzeniem faz międzymetalicznych, szczególnie Al5FeSi. Fazy te występują w postaci płytkowej, których ostre krawędzie uważa się za główna przyczynę inicjacji pęknięć oraz zarodkowania porowatości. Obecnie w celu redukowania wpływu żelaza wprowadza się dodatek niektórych pierwiastków, np. Mn, Co, Cr, Ni, V. Wpracyprzedstawia się wpływ wanadu w stopie AlSi6Cu4 z celowo zwiększoną zawartością żelaza. W badaniach dodatek wanadu był stopniowany, a skład chemiczny określano w analizie spektralnej. Wpływ wanadu na zmiany strukturalne określono na drodze analizy mikrostruktury, natomiast cząstki faz międzymetalicznych opisano za pomocą analizy EDX.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2014, 59, 3; 1029-1032
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of Molybdenum on the Thermal, Structural Properties and Micro Hardness of AlSi10Mg(Cu) Alloy
    Autorzy:
    Hajduch, P.
    Bolibruchova, D.
    Djurdjevic, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383004.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    alloy AlSiMgCu
    influence of molybdenum
    thermal analysis
    micro hardness
    stop AlSiMgCu
    wpływ molibdenu
    analiza termiczna
    mikrotwardość
    Opis:
    This work is dealing with the impact of molybdenum on the structure properties of commercial cast AlSi10Mg(Cu) alloy. The solidification path of AlSi10Mg(Cu) alloy with various content of molybdenum has been investigated using cooling curve techniques. The samples for testing have been poured into permanent steel mold. The content of molybdenum has been varied from 0 to 0.20 wt. %.The desired chemical composition was achieved by adding of master alloy AlMo10 into commercial AlSi10Mg(Cu) alloy. The micro hardness of as cast alloys with different content of molybdenum has been measured. The microstructure and EDX analysis from the casted samples has been carried out. The results show that molybdenum in commercial AlSi10Cu(Mg) alloy precipitate in the interdendritic region isolated in the form of Al(FeMnMoMg)Si rich intermetallic. The increased content of molybdenum increase slightly liquidus temperature, prolonging precipitation of the last eutectic and surprisingly decrease the micro hardness of commercial alloy for approximately 16 %.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2018, 18, 3; 19-24
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Crystallization of the Structural Components of Multiple Remelted AlSi9Cu3 Alloy
    Autorzy:
    Matejka, M.
    Bolibruchova, D.
    Kuriš, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1837683.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Al-Si-Cu
    remelting
    returnable material
    structural components
    scanning electron microscope
    Opis:
    At present, Al-Si-Cu based alloys (with a typical representative AlSi9Cu3 alloy) represent more than half of the castings used in various industries (automotive, aerospace and electrical engineering). These are most often sub-eutectic (exceptionally eutectic) alloys with a content of 6 to 13 wt. % Si and 1 to 5 wt. % Cu. The aim of the paper is to point out the importance of the evaluation of input raw materials that determines the overall properties of the casting and the costs invested in its production. A negative impact on performance can be expected when using an alloy made up of a high proportion of recycled material, despite its economic benefits. Experimental alloys were evaluated based on the results of crystallization process and a combination of scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), and deep etching. The effect of remelting and increasing the remelted returnable material in the batch was manifested especially in the crystallization of iron-rich phases. The negative effect of remelting on the structural components was manifested after the fourth remelting. Gradual increase of remelted returnable material in the batch causes harmful changes in the crystallization process.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2021, 21, 2; 41-45
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Elimination of Negative Effect of Fe in Secondary Alloys AlSi6Cu4 (En Ac 45 000, A 319) by Nickel
    Rola Ni w eliminowaniu szkodliwego wpływu faz zawierających Fe w stopach wtórnych AlSi6Cu4 (En Ac 45 000, A 319)
    Autorzy:
    Bolibruchová, D.
    Macko, J.
    Brůna, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356915.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    iron based phases
    thermal analysis
    iron based phases correctors
    nickel
    fazy zawierające żelazo
    analiza termiczna
    usuwanie żelaza
    nikiel
    Opis:
    Submitted article deals with influence of iron based phases segregation by nickel, which is in literature known as iron based phases corrector. Iron is one of the most common impurities that can be found in Al-Si alloys. It is impossible to remove iron from melt by standard operations, but it is possible to eliminate iron negative effects by addition of other elements, that enables segregation of iron in form of intermetallics with less harmful effect. For melt treatment was selected an exact alloy with requested iron content - master alloy AlNi20. Influence of nickel was evaluated quantitatively by chemical analysis (solubility), thermal analysis and microstructure evaluation. Experimental results analysis shows a new view on solubility of iron based phases during melt preparation and treatment with higher iron content and also nickel effect as iron corrector of iron based phases. It can be concluded that nickel did not influenced iron based phases (β-phases), it does not change their type into more favorable form. As an initial impulse for starting this work was insufficient theoretical knowledge of usage secondary alloys Al-Si-Cu with higher iron content and its appropriate elimination in process of castings production for automotive industry. Increased iron content in alloys causes segregation of iron phases in various shapes and types during solidification, which subsequently affects quality, soundness and lifetime of castings. Because of increased demands for casting quality, final mechanical properties and effort to reduce costs, it is necessary to look for compromises in casting production from secondary alloys with occurrence of various impurities.
    Artykuł opisuje wpływ dodatku niklu| do stopów wtórnych Al-Si-Cu na segregację faz zawierających żelazo, które jest jednym z najpowszechniej występujących zanieczyszczeń w tych stopach. Powszechnie wiadomo, iż nie jest możliwe usunięcie żelaza z kąpieli metalowej, natomiast można ograniczać negatywny jego wpływ poprzez związanie żelaza w fazach między- metalicznych mniej szkodliwych niż fazy β Fe, np. w następstwie dodatku innych pierwiastków. W badaniach do obróbki kąpieli zastosowano zaprawę AlNi20 z dokładnie określoną zawartością żelaza. Oddziały wanie niklu na skład i morfologię faz żelazowych określano na drodze analizy chemicznej (badania rozpuszczalności), analizy termicznej i oceny struktury. Na podstawie wyników badań stwierdzono, iż w badanych stopach nikiel nie wywiera wpływu na zmianę składu fazy β Fe, nie zmienia również kształtu jej wydzieleń do postaci bardziej korzystnej z punktu widzenia wpływu na właściwości.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2014, 59, 2; 717-721
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A Study of Microstructure and Porosity Formation in High-Pressure Die-Casting
    Autorzy:
    Matejka, Marek
    Bolibruchová, D.
    Podprocká, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2126896.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Al-Si-Cu alloy
    high-pressure die casting
    returnable material
    numerical simulation
    porosity
    microstructure
    stop Al-Si-Cu
    odlewanie wysokociśnieniowe
    odzysk materiału
    symulacja numeryczna
    porowatość
    mikrostruktura
    Opis:
    The technology of high-pressure die-casting (HPDC) of aluminum alloys is one of the most used and most economical technology for mass production of castings. High-pressure die-casting technology is characterized by the production of complex, thin-walled and dimensionally accurate castings. An important role is placed on the effective reduction of costs in the production process, wherein the combination with the technology of high-pressure die-casting is the possibility of recycling using returnable material. The experimental part of the paper focuses on the analysis of a gradual increase of the returnable material amount in combination with a commercial purity alloy for the production of high-pressure die-castings. The returnable material consisted of the so-called foundry waste (defective castings, venting and gating systems, etc.). The first step of the experimental castings evaluation consisted of numerical simulations, performed to determine the points of the casting, where porosity occurs. In the next step, the evaluation of areal porosity and microstructural analysis was performed on experimental castings with different amounts of returnable material in the batch. The evaluation of the area porosity showed only a small effect of the increased amount of the returnable material in the batch, where the worst results were obtained by the casting of the alloy with 90% but also with 55% of the returnable material in the batch. The microstructure analysis showed that the increase in returnable material in the batch was visibly manifested only by a change in the morphology of the eutectic Si.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2021, 21, 4; 127--130
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Mold Temperature and Its Effect on Selected Properties of Cast AlSi5Cu2Mg Alloy
    Autorzy:
    Širanec, L.
    Bolibruchová, D.
    Chalupova, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2134208.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    mold
    temperature
    AlSi5Cu2Mg
    cylinder head
    Opis:
    The European Commission's ambitious plan to reduce CO2 emissions has a significant impact on the global automotive industry. Recent development of new diesel and petrol engines with direct injection is aimed at improving fuel efficiency while maintaining (or enhancing) engine performance. This naturally also increases the demands on the properties of the most stressed engine components (e.g., cylinder heads, engine blocks, pistons), which leads to the development of new materials. Presented work analysed the effect of different mold temperatures (60; 120; 180 °C) on mechanical, physical properties and microstructure of AlSi5Cu2Mg aluminium alloy. This alloy is currently being used for the production of cylinder head castings. The results showed that the changing mold temperature had an effect on mechanical properties (ultimate tensile strength and Young modulus values). SEM with EDX analysis of intermetallic phases revealed there were no size and morphology changes of Cu, Mg and Fe intermetallic phases when the mold temperature changed. No significant effect of different mold temperature on physical properties (thermal and electrical conductivity) and fracture mechanism occurred during experiment. Optimal combination of mechanical and physical properties of AlSi5Cu2Mg alloy was achieved using a permanent mold with temperature ranging from 120 to 180 °C.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2022, 22, 2; 57--62
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Study of the Properties of the AlSi9Cu3 Alloy Depending on the Ratio of Returnable Material in the Batch
    Autorzy:
    Matejka, M.
    Bolibruchová, D.
    Chalupová, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049423.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Al-Si-Cu cast alloys
    natural and artificial ageing
    metallography
    mechanical properties
    hot tearing
    Opis:
    Recycling of aluminium returnable material through its reuse is now an essential component of the production of aluminium alloy castings. The main goal is to find a suitable ratio of the primary alloy and the returnable material in the batch, thus determining the right compromise between the price and the quality of the casting. Experimental alloys were evaluated by thermal analysis, combination of structural analytical techniques and selected mechanical properties. The alloys were also subjected to tearing susceptibility testing. The increase in the returnable material amount resulted in changes in the alloy properties at the first increase in volume to 20%. After exceeding the balanced ratio (50:50), there was considerable degradation of the microstructure, failure to achieve the minimum values of some mechanical properties required by the standard, and the alloy showed increased susceptibility to tearing.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2021, 66, 1; 15-23
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Reoxidation Processes Prediction in Gating System by Numerical Simulation for Aluminium Alloys
    Autorzy:
    Bruna, M.
    Bolibruchova, D.
    Pastričák, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380662.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    aluminium alloys
    oxide film
    numerical simulations
    stopy aluminium
    warstwa tlenkowa
    symulacje numeryczne
    Opis:
    Pouring of liquid aluminium is typically accompanied by disturbance of the free surface. During these disturbances, the free surface oxide films can be entrained in the bulk of liquid, also pockets of air can be accidentally trapped in this oxide films. The resultant scattering of porosity in castings seems nearly always to originate from the pockets of entrained air in oxide films. Latest version of ProCast software allows to identify the amount of oxides formed at the free surface and where they are most likely to end-up in casts. During a filling calculation, ProCast can calculate different indicators which allow to better quantify the filling pattern. The fluid front tracking indicator “ Free surface time exposure” has the units [cm2s]. At each point of the free surface, the free surface area is multiplied by the time. This value is cumulated with the value of the previous timestep. In addition, this value is transported with the free surface and with the fluid flow. Experiments to validate this new functions were executed.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 3; 23-26
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Influence of Different Wall Thicknesses of the Casting in the Direct Squeeze Casting
    Autorzy:
    Pastirčák, R.
    Brůna, M.
    Bolibruchová, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381032.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    squeeze casting
    wall thickness
    mechanical properties
    structure
    aluminium alloy
    odlew
    grubość ścianki
    właściwości mechaniczne
    struktura
    stop aluminium
    Opis:
    The paper deals with squeeze casting technology. For this research a direct squeeze casting method has been chosen. As an experimental material, the AlSi12 and AlSi7Mg0.3 alloys were used. The influence of process parameters variation (pouring temperature, mold temperature) on mechanical properties and structure will be observed. For the AlSi7Mg0.3 alloy, a pressure of 30 MPa was used and for the AlSi12 alloy 50 MPa. The thicknesses of the individual walls were selected based on the use of preferred numbers and series of preferred numbers (STN ISO 17) with the sequence of 3.15 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, 6.3 mm and 8 mm. The width of each wall was 22 mm and length 100 mm. The mechanical properties (Rm, A5) for individual casting parameters and their individual areas of different thicknesses were evaluated. For the AlSi7Mg0.3 alloy, the percentage increase of the tensile strength was up to 37% and the elongation by 400% (at the 8 mm thickness of the casting). For the AlSi12 alloy, the strength increased from 8 to 20% and the tensile strength increased from 5 to 85%. The minimum thickness of the wall to influence the casting properties by pressure was set to 5 mm (based on the used casting parameters). Due to the effect of the pressure during crystallization, a considerable refinement and uniformity of the casting structure occured, also a reduction in the size of the eutectic silicate-eliminated needles was observed.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2019, 1; 19-24
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Reducing the Negative of the Iron in the Alloy Based on Al-Si-Mg by Manganese
    Autorzy:
    Podprocka, R.
    Bolibruchova, D.
    Chalupova, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381839.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    alloy Al-Si-Mg
    manganese
    intermetallic phases
    reducing of iron
    stop Al-Si-Mg
    mangan
    fazy międzymetaliczne
    redukcja żelaza
    Opis:
    In Al-Si alloy the iron is the most common impurity and with presence of other elements in alloy creates the intermetallic compounds, which decreases mechanical properties and increases of porosity. The cause of the negative effect of intermetallic particles on the mechanical properties is that it is more easily break off the tension load as the aluminium matrix or small particles of silicon. By adding suitable alloying elements, also known as iron correctors, is possible to reduce this harmful effect. In the article is evaluated influence of manganese on microstructure with performed EDX analysis selected intermetallic phases and tensile test and measurement of length of Al5FeSi phase. For realization experiments was used AlSi7Mg0.3 alloy with increased iron content. Manganese was added in the amount 0.3 wt. %, 0.6 wt. %, 0.8 wt.% and 1,2 wt. %. From performed measurements it has been concluded, that increased amount of manganese, i.e. Mn/Fe ratio, does not have significant influence on mechanical properties AlSi7Mg0.3 alloy in the melted state.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 2; 212-216
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of Zr on AlSi9Cu1Mg Alloy Cast in Ceramic
    Autorzy:
    Matejka, M.
    Kuriš, M.
    Bolibruchova, D.
    Pastirčák, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382580.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    solidification process
    heat treatment
    aluminium alloys
    properties
    zirconium
    ceramic mould
    proces krzepnięcia
    stop aluminium
    wpływ cyrkonu
    obróbka cieplna
    forma ceramiczna
    Opis:
    The article focuses on the analysis of the effect of Zr on the properties of the aluminium alloy AlSi9Cu1Mg. The effect of Zr was evaluated depending on the change in mechanical properties and heat resistance during a gradual addition of Zr with an increase of 0.05 wt. % Zr. Half of the cast experimental samples from each variant were heat treated by precipitation hardening T6 (hereinafter HT). The measured values in both states indicate an improvement of the mechanical properties, especially in the experimental variants with a content of Zr ≥ 0.20 wt. %. In the evaluation of Rm, the most significant improvement occurred in the experimental variant with an addition of Zr 0.25 wt. % after HT and E in the experimental variant with addition of Zr 0.20 wt. % after HT. Thus, a difference was found from the results of the authors defining the positive effect of Zr, in particular at 0.15 wt. %. When evaluating the microstructure of the AlSi9Cu1Mg alloy after Zr alloying, Zr phases are already eliminated with the addition of Zr 0.10 wt. %. Especially at higher levels of Zr ≥ 0.20 wt. %, long needle phases with slightly cleaved morphology are visible in the metal matrix. It can be stated that a negative manifestation of Zr alloying is expressed by an increase in gassing of experimental alloys, especially in variants with a content of Zr ≥ 0.15 wt. %. Experimental samples were cast into ceramic moulds. The development of an experimental alloy AlSi9Cu1Mg alloyed with Zr would allow the production of a more sophisticated material applicable to thin-walled Al castings capable of operating at higher temperature loads.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2020, 20, 2; 13-18
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of Nickel Addition on Properties of Secondary AlSi7Mg0.3 Alloy
    Autorzy:
    Richtárech, L.
    Bolibruchová, D.
    Brůna, M.
    Caiss, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379900.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    secondary AlSi7Mg0.3 alloy
    iron phases
    thermal analysis
    iron correctors
    stop AlSi7Mg0,3
    faza żelazowa
    analiza termiczna
    usuwanie żelaza
    Opis:
    This paper deals with influence on segregation of iron based phases on the secondary alloy AlSi7Mg0.3 microstructure by nickel. Iron is the most common and harmful impurity in aluminum casting alloys and has long been associated with an increase of casting defects. In generally, iron is associated with the formation of Fe-rich intermetallic phases. It is impossible to remove iron from melt by standard operations. Some elements eliminates iron by changing iron intermetallic phase morphology, decreasing its extent and by improving alloy properties. Realization of experiments and results of analysis show new view on solubility of iron based phases during melt preparation with higher iron content and influence of nickel as iron corrector of iron based phases.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 2; 95-98
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Study of AlSi9Cu3 Alloy Crystallization Process with Increased Iron Content at Different Number of Remelts
    Autorzy:
    Matejka, M.
    Bolibruchova, D.
    Kasińska, J.
    Kuriš, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380082.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Al-Si-Cu
    remelting
    thermal analysis
    structural analysis
    przetapianie
    analiza termiczna
    analiza strukturalna
    Opis:
    Monitoring the solidification process is of great importance for understanding the quality of the melt, for controlling it, and for predicting the true properties of the alloy. Solidification is accompanied by the development of heat, the magnitude of which depends on the different phases occurring during solidification. Thermal analysis is now an important part of and tool for quality control, especially when using secondary aluminium alloys in the automotive industry. The effect of remelting on the change of crystallization of individual structural components of experimental AlSi9Cu3 alloy was determined by evaluation of cooling curves and their first derivatives. Structural analysis was evaluated using a scanning electron microscope. The effect of remelting was manifested especially in nucleation of phases rich in iron and copper. An increasing number of remelts had a negative effect after the fourth remelting, when harmful iron phases appeared in the structure in much larger dimensions.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2020, 20, 1; 79-83
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of the Precipitation Hardening on the Structure of AlSi7Mg0.3Cu0.5 Alloy with Addition of Zr and Combination of Zr and Ti
    Autorzy:
    Kuriš, M.
    Bolibruchova, D.
    Matejka, M.
    Kantorikova, E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079782.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    AlSi7Mg0.3Cu0.5
    investment casting
    precipitation
    hardening
    mechanical properties
    AlZr
    AlSi7Mg0,3Cu0,5
    odlewy
    opad atmosferyczny
    hartowanie
    właściwości mechaniczne
    Opis:
    The article focused primarily on comparing the achieved mechanical results for AlSi7Mg0.3Cu0.5Zr and AlSi7Mg0.3Cu0.5Zr0.15Ti experimental alloys. Experimental variants with the addition of Zr ≥ 0.05 wt. % demonstrated the ability of Zr to precipitate in the form of Al3Zr or AlSiZr intermetallic phases. Zr precipitated in the form of long smooth needles with split ends. When evaluating the thermal analyses, the repeated peak was observed already with the initial addition of Zr in the range of approximately 630°C. It was interesting to observe the increased interaction with other intermetallic phases. EDX analysis confirmed that the individual phases are based on Cu, Mg but also Fe. Similar phenomena were observed in experimental alloys with a constant addition of Zr and a gradual increase in Ti by 0.1 wt. %. A significant change occurred in the amount of precipitated Zr phases. A more significant increase in mechanical properties after heat treatment of AlSi7Mg0.3Cu0.5Zr experimental alloys was observed mainly above the Zr content ≥ 0.15 wt. % Zr. The improvement of yield and tensile strength over the AlSi7Mg0.3Cu0.5 reference alloy after heat treatment was minimal, not exceeding 1 %. A more significant improvement after heat treatment occurred in modulus of elongation with an increase by 6 %, and in hardness with an increase by 7 %. The most significant drop occurred in ductility where a decrease by 31 % was observed compared to the reference alloy. AlSi7Mg0.3Cu0.5Zr0.15Ti experimental alloys, characterized by varying Ti content, achieved a more significant improvement. The improvement in tensile strength over the AlSi7Mg0.3Cu0.5 reference alloy after heat treatment was minimal, not exceeding 1 %. A more significant improvement after heat treatment occurred in modulus of elongation with an increase by 12 %, in hardness with an increase by 12 % and the most significant improvement occurred in yield strength with a value of 18 %. The most significant decrease also occurred in ductility where, compared to the reference alloy, the ductility drop was by up to 67 %.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2021, 21, 1; 95-100
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Impact of Zirconium on the Structural and Mechanical Properties of Commercial AlSi10MgCu Alloys
    Autorzy:
    Hajduch, P.
    Djurdjevic, M. B.
    Bolibruchová, D.
    Simicevic, Z.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356527.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    zirconium
    AlSi10MgCu alloy
    hardness
    solid solution treatment
    Opis:
    The impact of small addition of zirconium in hypoeutectic commercial AlSi10MgCu alloys on their mechanical properties (hardness) in as cast and thermally treated conditions was investigated. Small addition of zirconium does not change significantly the as cast and heat-treated microstructure of investigated alloys except to reduce the SDAS and grain size of primary α-aluminium phases. Addition of zirconium up to 0.14 wt. percentage increases the hardness of investigated alloys in as cast conditions. The increase in the hardness of samples after various solid solution times can correlate very well with the formation of small needle like coherent Al3Zr particles.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 3; 1107-1110
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Strontium Inoculation on Hot Tearing in Aluminium Alloys
    Autorzy:
    Bolibruchová, D.
    Bruna, M.
    Pastirčák, R.
    Major-Gabryś, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352703.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    hot tearing
    aluminium alloys
    strontium
    Opis:
    Main aim of submitted work is evaluation and experimental verification of inoculation effect on Al alloys hot-tear sensitivity. Submitted work consists of two parts. The first part introduces the reader to the hot tearing in general and provides theoretical analysis of hot tearing phenomenon. The second part describes strontium effect on hot tearing susceptibility, and gives the results on hot tearing for various aluminium alloys. During the test, the effect of alloy chemical composition on hot tearing susceptibility was also analyzed. Two different Al-based alloys were examined. Conclusions deals with effect of strontium on hot tearing susceptibility and confirms that main objective was achieved.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 4; 1837-1842
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Zirconium on the Solidification Path and Structural Properties of Commercial AlSi10MgCu Alloys
    Autorzy:
    Hajduch, P.
    Djurdjevic, M. B.
    Bolibruchová, D.
    Simicevic, Z.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351378.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    zirconium
    AlSi10MgCu alloy
    grain size
    SDAS
    porosity
    Opis:
    Comprehensive understanding of the melt quality is of vital importance for foundry man. The effect of each particular element need to be properly analysed. Therefore, the aim of this paper was to analyse the impact of various content of zirconium on the solidification path and structural characteristics (SDAS, grain size, porosity) of as cast commercial AlSi10MgCu alloys. It has been found that addition of zirconium up to 0.24 wt.% reduce significantly the grains size (from 3.5 mm to 1.2 mm), SDAS (from 57.3 μm to 50.4 μm) and porosity (from 19% to 5%), leading to production of sound cast parts.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2020, 65, 2; 549-554
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Role of Mn in Aluminium Alloys with a Higher Iron Content
    Autorzy:
    Bolibruchová, D.
    Podprocká, R.
    Pastirčák, R.
    Major-Gabryś, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355687.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    AlSi7Mg0.3
    β-Al5FeSi phase
    manganese
    thermal analysis
    Opis:
    The paper deals with the influence of manganese in AlSi7Mg0.3 alloy with higher iron content. Main aim is to eliminate harmful effect of intermetallic – iron based phases. Manganese in an alloy having an iron content of about 0.7 wt. % was graded at levels from 0.3 to 1.4 wt. %. In the paper, the effect of manganese is evaluated with respect to the resulting mechanical properties, also after the heat treatment (T6). Morphology of the excluded intermetallic phases and the character of the crystallisation of the alloy was also evaluated. From the obtained results it can be concluded that the increasing level of manganese in the alloy leads to an increase in the temperature of the β-Al5FeSi phase formation and therefore its elimination. Reducing the amount of β-Al5FeSi phase in the structure results in an improvement of the mechanical properties (observed at levels of 0.3 to 0.8 wt. % Mn). The highest addition of Mn (1.4 wt.%) leads to a decrease in the temperature corresponding to the formation of eutectic silicon, which has a positive influence on the structure, but at the same time the negative sludge particles were also present.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 4; 1883-1888
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Utilisation of mould temperature change in eliminating the Al5FeSi phases in secondary AlSi7Mg0.3 alloy
    Autorzy:
    Bolibruchová, D.
    Richtárech, L.
    Dobosz, S. M.
    Major-Gabryś, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355395.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    AlSi7Mg0,3 alloy
    correctors of iron
    recycled materials
    iron based intermetallic phase
    thermal analysis
    Opis:
    This article describes the impact of the metal mould temperature change in eliminating the adverse effect of iron in the AlSi7Mg0.3 alloy. The kind of phases based on iron to be formed in aluminium alloys is determined by the alloy chemical composition, the melt overheating temperature prior to casting, and the cooling rate during crystallisation. In the experiment, we used three various mould temperatures, and their impact on the possible change in the adverse Al5FeSi phase, excreted in a needle form to a more compact form of Chinese writing or skeleton units. The experimental part did not use melt overheat that would result in impairment of the melt, for example due to increased gassing of the melt, as well as in a greater load on the smelting unit, thus resulting in increased energy expenditure. We can conclude from the obtained results that the mould temperature change does not have an adequate effect in eliminating the adverse effect of iron in Al-Si-Mg alloys.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 1; 339-344
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of Casting Wall Thickness on Crystallisation Under Pressure
    Autorzy:
    Pastirčák, R.
    Ščury, J.
    Brůna, M.
    Bolibruchová, D.
    Jakubski, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353947.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    squeeze casting
    AlSi7Mg0.3 alloy
    AlSi12 alloy
    pressure
    wall thickness
    Opis:
    The paper deals with squeeze casting technology. For this research a direct squeeze casting method has been chosen. The influence of process parameters variation (casting temperature, mold temperature, pressure) on mechanical properties and structure will be observed. The thicknesses of the individual walls were selected based on the use of preferred numbers and series of preferred numbers (STN ISO 17) with the sequence of 3.15, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00 and 8.00 mm. The width of each wall was 22 mm with a length of 100 mm. As an experimental material was chosen the AlSi12 and AlSi7Mg0.3 alloys. The mechanical properties (UTS, E) for individual casting parameters and their individual areas of different thicknesses were evaluated. In the structure the influence of pressure on the change of the eutectic morphology, the change of the volume of eutectic and the primary alpha phase, the effect of the pressure on the more fine-grain and the regularization of the structure were evaluated.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 4; 1889-1893
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Elasticity of cores manufactured in cold box technology
    Autorzy:
    Dobosz, S. M.
    Grabarczyk, A.
    Major-Gabryś, K.
    Bolibruchova, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355352.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    moulding sands
    cold-box technology
    elasticity of moulding sands
    Opis:
    In the foundry industry, as in many other fields we seek to achieve the best quality with the least losses and the lowest cost. To meet these demands numerous plants increased automatization of their manufacturing processes. However, with changes in the production process it is necessary to change also the materials used. Not only casting alloys that are used in production, but also applied moulding and core sands are important. Proper selection and evaluation of the properties of used moulding mixtures is crucial in order to achieve a highly efficient production. In this article a new issue concerning the use of flexibility in foundry molding and core was mentioned. It explains the principles of measurement and interpretation of the obtained results for the cold-box moulding sands.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 1; 351-354
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Ti on Selected Properties of AlSi7Mg0.3Cu0.5 Alloy with Constant Addition of Zr
    Autorzy:
    Bolibruchová, D.
    Kuriš, M.
    Matejka, M.
    Major-Gabryś, K.
    Vicent, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049632.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    AlSi7Mg0.3Cu0.5
    investment casting
    zirconium
    titanium
    increasing mechanical properties
    Opis:
    The article is focused on the synergic effect of constant content of Zr and higher content of Ti on mechanical properties Al-Si alloy. The Ti additions were in proportions of 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 wt.% Ti. The casting process was carried out in ceramic molds, created for the investment casting technology. Half of the experimental samples were processed by precipitation curing T6. The measured results were compared with primary alloy AlSi7Mg0.3 and experimental alloy AlSi7Mg0.3Cu0.5Zr0.15. In variant with addition 0.1 wt. %, the tensile strength Rm increased by 1,5% but the elongation AM decreased to 40%. Variants with 0.2 and 0.3 wt. % addition of Ti achieved similar Rm but approximately 40% decrease in AM. However, it is interesting that yield strength Rp0.2 increased for all variants by approximately 14 to 20%. The results point out the possibility of developing a more sophisticated alloy for automotive industry.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2021, 66, 1; 65-72
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Influence of Moulding Sand Type on Mechanical and Thermal Deformation
    Autorzy:
    Grabarczyk, A.
    Major-Gabryś, K.
    Dobosz, S. M.
    Jakubski, J.
    Bolibruchová, D.
    Brůna, M.
    Pastirčák, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353843.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    foundry engineering
    moulding sand
    core sand
    organic binder
    inorganic binder
    mechanical deformation
    thermal deformation
    Opis:
    Casting industry has been enriched with the processes of mechanization and automation in production. They offer both better working standards, faster and more accurate production, but also have begun to generate new opportunities for new foundry defects. This work discusses the disadvantages of processes that can occur, to a limited extend, in the technologies associated with mould assembly and during the initial stages of pouring. These defects will be described in detail in the further part of the paper and are mainly related to the quality of foundry cores, therefore the discussion of these issues will mainly concern core moulding sands. Four different types of moulding mixtures were used in the research, representing the most popular chemically bonded moulding sands used in foundry practise. The main focus of this article is the analysis of the influence of the binder type on mechanical and thermal deformation in moulding sands.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 1; 347-351
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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