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Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
Tytuł:
What do we think about and what do we not think about?
Autorzy:
Łukaszewski, Wiesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128037.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-05
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
the language of psychology
scientific discoveries
parametric evaluations
Opis:
Jerzy Brzeziński presented many important problems that should provoke community debate on psychological research practices in Poland. In the present article, a few other problems are discussed: (1) first, elitism and a caste system in the publication process, accompanied by disdain for good research monographs; (2) second, the lack of self-criticism and modesty on the one hand and the “publish or perish” philosophy on the other, resulting in the submission of manuscripts that do not meet scientific standards; (3) third, the stylistic level of manuscripts, and even published papers, does not meet academic standards; (4) fourth, researchers’ focus on science bibliometrics, instead of focus on scientific discovery; (5) fifth, in some research scientists observe participants’ imagination instead of measuring psychological mechanisms in behavior.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2014, 17, 3; 573-580
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Struktura ja a działanie w sytuacjach zadaniowych: empiryczne studium nad funkcjami osobowości
Autorzy:
Łukaszewski, Wiesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/books/1396567.zip
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/books/1396567.pdf
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/books/1396567.mobi
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/books/1396567.epub
Data publikacji:
1978
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Opis:
Summary The above-mentioned research work is a document of attempts of empirical verification of a cluster of hypotheses derived from cognitive theory of personality by the author and refined by him in the framework of The Research Group for Personality Determinants of Adaptation and Innovation. The research was aimed at verifying some hypotheses bound up with some aspects of self-knowledge, i.e. the content of real-self, ideal self, self consistency, evaluation of own person as a value, concentration on self, readiness for self changing and connected with some elements of behavior in task situaltion. To be more exact, the author strove to verify what influence the above-mentioned aspects of self-knowledge can be exerted on the way that a person evaluates his own potentialities in the task situation and on the level of performance differences of egocentric and nonegocentric task orientation. Triad: level of aspiration-level of anticipation-level of performance has been scrutinized in connection with self-knowledge and tendency to perceive own potentialities adequately or inadequately. A theoretical model has been presented by the author. He made an endeavor to settle dependencies between two factors: position of real self and ideal self in the hierarchy of standards of behavior . regulation and inconsistency tolerance that function between real self and real self or tolerance between self-knowledge and inflowing information of the results of one own's acticn. It has been predicted that along with a very high position of ideal in the hierarchy of standards of behavior regulation, tendency to overestimate one's own potentialities is connected with, provided that a person does not tolerate inconsistency between real self and ideal self, but tolerates discrepancy between self-knowledge and inflowing information. A tendency to underestimate own potentialities will emerge, if a person does not tolerate discrepancy between ideal self and inflowing information. Along with high position in the hierarchy of standards of behavior regulation of real self, tendency to rate adequately own potentialities is bound up with. Additional dependencies have been emitted in the study. Evidence make all the predictions highly probable although they are not conclusive. Another important problem of the present research work was verification what influance self-knowledge exerts on direction and size of differences in level of performance of personal and non-personal tasks. Two interesting'results have been found out here. Firstly, The content of self-knowledge of persons eqully efective in performing personal and non personal tasks and these that prove to be more effective in performing non personal tasks is very similiar. But the content of self-knowledge is different for those that prove to be more effective in performing personal tasks. Secondly, the attributes of behavior in goal oriented situation and level of performance of tasks are similiar in those that prove to be more effective doing-personal tasks but they appear to be different while comaring the attributes of behavior and performance in those equally effective performing the two types of tasks. Among any other things, the above-mentioned results bear witness to the fact that more effective persons in non personal tasks perceive themselves inadequately. Moreover, other results presented in the research work indicate that: /i/ The examined aspects of self-knowledge constitute the internally inter-related system in task situation. /ii/ The strongest influence on the behavior or individual is exerted by ideal self. /iii/ An influence on behavior of the examined aspects of self-knowledge in task situation is multistage on many occasions, e.g. ideal self determines level of aspiration, the level of aspiration determines anticipation, the level of ancicipation determines level of performance, and the like. . /iv/ From behavior of subjects in task situation it may be inferred that persons try to achieve such results to confirm thier declared aspirations and expectancies. The research work presents results on many other particular inter-dependencies. Generally, prevailing majority of hypotheses have been confirmed /from among more than 30 hypotheses/ but some of them remain dubious. The collected empirical material has been interpreted in the framework of the above-mentioned theory of personality. Also, new problems requiring verification have been presented. Translated By Janusz Grasza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Książka
Tytuł:
O czym myślimy, a o czym nie myślimy?
Autorzy:
Łukaszewski, Wiesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128038.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-05
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Opis:
Jerzy M. Brzeziński w swoim artykule przedstawił wiele ważnych problemów, które powinny stać się przedmiotem środowiskowej dyskusji nad stanem psychologii w Polsce. W niniejszym artykule wskazuje się na szereg innych problemów, do których należą między innymi: (1) kastowość i elitarność publikacji naukowych i towarzysząca temu pogarda dla monografii naukowychz prawdziwego zdarzenia; (2) bezkrytycyzm i brak skromności z jednej strony, a z drugiej naciski na konieczność publikowania, co sprawia, że spora część materiałów kierowanych do publikacji nie spełnia elementarnych standardów naukowych; (3) język (języki) tekstów kierowanych do publikacji, i nieraz publikowanych, daleki od poprawności; (4) koncentracja uwagi na punktach, listach i indeksach zamiast na odkryciach naukowych oraz (5) przenoszenie badań psychologicznych w sferę wyobraźni – zastępowanie rzeczywistych aktorów i rzeczywistych sytuacji historyjkami przetwarzanymi w wyobraźni.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2014, 17, 3; 565-572
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Defense strategies against existential fear
Autorzy:
Łukaszewski, Wiesław
Boguszewska, Julia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/703197.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
mortality salience
self-esteem
worldview
social approval
mood regulation
Opis:
This paper analyzes people’s responses to the experience of the strongest existential terror – the fear of death. The first section describes the Terror Management Theory (TMT) and its proposed ways of reducing fear: by boosting one’s self-esteem and by activating a collective system of meanings. However, much of the data discussed further in the paper shows that facts related to the experience of mortality salience are better explained and predicted by the assumption that the regulatory mechanism relies on seeking social approval and on mood regulation. This has been reflected by such surprising behavior as increased interest in one’s appearance, conspicuous consumption, or seeking power in response to confronting the idea of death. However, further studies are needed to resolve existing controversies.
Źródło:
Nauka; 2008, 4
1231-8515
Pojawia się w:
Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mnemotechniczne teksty staropolskie ze zbiorów gnieźnieńskich
Mnemotechnical Old Polish texts from the Gniezno collection
Autorzy:
Łukaszewski, Jakub
Wydra, Wiesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/39781231.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
old Polish writing
mnemonic poems
“Observant” branch of the Franciscans
Opis:
The article contains an edition of mnemonic poems from the late 15th century and from the first half of the 16th century, discovered in the Archdiocese Archives in Gniezno. They contain the conditions for good confession, the church commandments, and reminders of the Franciscan rule.
Źródło:
Slavia Occidentalis; 2021-2022, 78/1-79/1; 121-132
0081-0002
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Occidentalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nieznane kazanie(?) polskie z około połowy XV wieku. Ze zbiorów gnieźnieńskich
An Unknown Polish sermon(?) from ca. 1450. From the Gniezno collection
Autorzy:
Łukaszewski, Jakub
Wydra, Wiesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/571053.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Biblioteka Jagiellońska
Tematy:
średniowiecze
średniowieczny
literatura polska
kazanie
edycja tekstu
Middle Ages
Mediaeval
Polish literature
sermon
text publication
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono nieznany dotychczas tekst polski z około połowy XV wieku. Znajduje się on na jednej karcie znalezionej w Archiwum Archidiecezjalnym w Gnieźnie (Ms. Fragm. 312). Tekst jest fragmentem jakiegoś większego rękopisu w języku polskim, bardzo starannie sporządzonego. Niewielkie rozmiary tekstu utrudniają jego gatunkową identyfikację, prawdopodobnie jest to urywek intelektualnego kazania lub jakiegoś dzieła penitencjalnego.
The article presents a hitherto unknown Polish text which was written on one sheet of paper about the middle of the fifteenth century and which was recently discovered in the Archive of the Archdiocese of Gniezno (Ms. Fragm. 312). It is all that remains of some larger manuscript which was written very carefully in Polish. Given the small size of the text, it is very difficult to identify its literary genre. Most likely it is a passage from an erudite sermon or some other penitentiary work.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Biblioteki Jagiellońskiej; 2016, 66; 5-14
0006-3940
2450-0410
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Biblioteki Jagiellońskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11

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