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Tytuł:
The Transitional Change on the Implementation of ISO 14001:2015 In Copper Ore Mill – Case Study
Autorzy:
Susanto, A.
Mulyono, N. B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123387.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
aspects
EMS standard
conceptual framework
ISO 14001
transition change
environmental management system
Opis:
The transition process of implementation standard for environmental management system (EMS) ISO 14001 :2015 lasts for three years, requiring every organization to adopt the latest version by September 2018. The objectives of this research is to describe and analyze the stages done by copper ore mill. This research used a concept analysis method, which focused on and could be basically defined to examine the basic elements of widely used concept to clarify ISO 14001 :2015 standards characteristics and relations. The result of this research provide a conceptual framework based on the standard of ISO 14001:2015 – EMS : Requirements with Guidance for Use, where this framework consists of steps to design the transition change from EMS ISO 14001 :2004 to its 2015 new version. The description of every step is expected to give understanding and model for organizations that must conduct transition and for the ones that will start implementing the EMS.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2017, 18, 5; 37-49
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Viticultural landscapes in transition: permanence and change
Autorzy:
Miętkiewska-Brynda, Joanna
Makowski, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2134573.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-04-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Cultural landscape
viticultural landscape
evolution
“longue durée”
Opis:
This article concerns the transitions of cultural landscapes, especially of viticultural landscapes. The authors do not aim to present new definition of the term “landscape” but base their study on the existing output of Polish and foreign scholars. The fact that cultural landscapes are in a constant state of flux is stressed, and periods of both development and regression are included. These phenomena are illustrated with reference to the transformations of Poland's viticultural landscapes, the cultural landscapes of the Palmeral de Elche, and the mouth of the Vistula, as well as the metamorphosis of the landscape of Alto Douro. These examples may be an apt illustration of F. Braudel's concept of “longue durée”.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2018, 22, 2; 63-68
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Narracja – Tożsamość – Wychowanie. Perspektywa przejścia i zmiany
Narration – Identity – Education. A Perspective of Transition and Change
Autorzy:
Nowak-Dziemianowicz, Mirosława
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141980.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Dolnośląskiej Szkoły Wyższej
Tematy:
narracja
tożsamość
wychowanie
narration
identity
education
Opis:
The departure point for formulating the problem of the presented text were three questions. The first one regards the essence of the social reality – of what it is. The second question is connected with the ways of learning about this reality, which are accessible to a human being. The third one is a reflection on the ways of looking into the subject experience; it is a question of a question of how a subject (a human being) is present in narrations available to a contemporary researcher – a representative of social sciences or maybe of humanities? Does the subject exist in a form that is available to a researcher and what is it like? Where can it be seen, met and comprehended?
Źródło:
Teraźniejszość – Człowiek – Edukacja; 2011, 14, 3(55); 37-53
1505-8808
2450-3428
Pojawia się w:
Teraźniejszość – Człowiek – Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Workers or Consumers: Who Pays for Low-Carbon Transition – Theoretical Analysis of Welfare Change in General Equilibrium Setting
Autorzy:
Witajewski-Baltvilks, Jan
Boratyński, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964871.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-08-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
computable general equilibrium models
integrated assessment models
just transition
macroeconomic costs of transition
welfare compensation
Opis:
Policies that are introduced to mitigate adverse consequences of climate change involve economic costs. For some households, these costs will materialise in the form of an increase in prices of consumption goods, whereas for others they will materialise in the form of falling productivity and wages. Disentangling these two effects is important in the light of the design of funds that aim to support the households that are negatively affected by climate policy. In this article, we study the effect of carbon tax on welfare through changes of consumer prices and wages in a general equilibrium setting. In the first step, we review the literature on ‘top-down’ models, which are used to evaluate the macroeconomic cost of climate policy. We find that these models usually do not account for loss of productivity of workers who must change their sector due to climate policy. In the second step, we develop a theoretical, micro-founded, two-sector model that explicitly accounts for the loss of productivity of workers. The compensation of climate-change mitigation costs would require allocation of separate funds for the affected consumers and workers.
Źródło:
Central European Economic Journal; 2021, 8, 55; 231-245
2543-6821
Pojawia się w:
Central European Economic Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Language change and morphological processes
Autorzy:
Hamans, Camiel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1121468.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
language change
opacity
reinterpretation
bidirectionality
affixoid
libfix
state of transition
Opis:
Morphological change is not a result of mechanical, predictable processes, but of the behavior of language users. Speakers reinterpret opaque data in order to assign a more transparent structure to them. Subsequently successful reinterpretation may form the basis of new derivations. The moment such a derivative word formation process becomes productive a language change has taken place. In addition, this paper shows how language change obscures the distinction between separate morphological processes such as compounding and derivation and thus between morphological categories. Moreover, the data under discussion show that there is not a preferred natural direction of language change. Most of the examples are taken from English and Dutch, but also a few French, Frisian, German and Afrikaans data are discussed.
Źródło:
Yearbook of the Poznań Linguistic Meeting; 2017, 3, 1; 1-23
2449-7525
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of the Poznań Linguistic Meeting
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Western Balkans, Albania and the Diatribe between Development and Change
Autorzy:
Jeha, Ilda
Çabiri, Ylli
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1037890.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
development
change
transition
governance
international partners
democracy
Opis:
While there is a clear tendency to address research of the ratio between change and development for very specific cases in comparison with the level of various countries, we think that we should go beyond such situation and focus rather on analysing and studying transition in former Communist countries. Such analysis could even lead to finding out the reasons for more attention being paid to change instead of development, but the influence of the tendency of the international partners in Albania and the entire region of the Western Balkan in favour of change and to the detriment of development has had its adverse and irreparable consequences.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2018, 18; 53-62
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mammalian evolution during the Cretaceous-Tertiary transition; evidence for gradual, non-catastrophic patterns of biotic change
Autorzy:
Clemens, W.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23170.pdf
Data publikacji:
1983
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Opis:
Hypotheses invoking catastrophic causal factors for terminal Cretaceous extinctions call for, 1) instantaneous, global extinctions, 2) resulting from a single or dominant causal factor. Currently available methods of correlation are not precise enough to test the first element of these hypotheses. Patterns of mammalian extinction and survival in northeastern Montana, USA — as well as records of other organisms — argue against the second element. In Montana most of the lineages of marsupials were decimated. Extinction of multituberculates was not as severe, while only one lineage of eutherians appears to have become extinct. Groups that apparently immigrated into northeastern Montana just prior to the end of the Cretaceous had a greater probability of survival than the residents. The probability of extinction was independent of individual body size. Different patterns of mammalian extinction in different environments also appear to defy explanation in terms of one common, catastrophic causal factor.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 1983, 28, 1-2
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Change in health perceptions during immigration process a group of Syrian refugee women: analysis within the framework of transition theory of meleis
Autorzy:
Korkmaz, M.
Avci, I.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918896.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Immigration
refugees
women health
transition
theory
Opis:
Purpose: Migration is a complex situational transition that rarely occurs in isolations. Use of the transitions framework allows for recognition of the complex, longitudinal, and iterative components and processes of migration. Refugees experience a long and anduous transition. Refugees may experience significant changes in health status. The study purpose to investigate the change in health perception of refugee women within the framework of transition theory. Materials and methods: This study is a qualitative study. Data were collected with a semi-structured interview form at in-depth interviews. Obtained data were analyzed with inductive content analysis. Analysis of interview data provided by thirty Syrian refugee women. Results: The refugee women’s changing in health perception were found to comprise the following themes "pre-migration access to health care system and medical practise", " experiences of immigration process", "access to health care system in Turkey and medical practice,” and “change in health perception" and subthemes. Conclusions: Health perception for Syrian refugees women is status of well-being or not. Health status of refugees women got worse during immigration process and postmigration process. Because of refugee women in the face of some problems such as language barriers, lack of socio-economic situation, inadequacy of access to health care system all of these cause to be negatively change in health perceptions.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2019, 2; 6-12
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of energy transition on the changes to the energy company’s business model
Autorzy:
Staszewska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313709.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
business model
energy company
energy transition
energy sector
climate change
restructuring
model biznesowy
firma energetyczna
transformacja energetyczna
sektor energetyczny
zmiana klimatu
restrukturyzacja
Opis:
Purpose: The article focuses on the issue of energy transition in relation to Polish entities operating in the energy sector. The aim of the article is to analyse and assess the scale of the changes in the business models of energy companies resulting from the transformation. Design/methodology/approach: The literature on the study of energy models and transformation has proposed theoretical frameworks to support energy transformation. They provide inspiration to examine the impact of energy transition on the business models of Polish traditional energy companies operating in the form of integrated capital groups. Three energy companies of the Polish energy sector, operating in the form of integrated capital groups – PGE, TAURON and ENEA – were selected for the study. The research used such methods as literature review and materials concerning the current situation and market trends in the energy sector as well as case study research. The research model uses the approach proposed by A. Osterwalder and Y. Pigneur, describing the rationale behind the way in which an organisation creates value and provides and profits from the value created. Findings: The article summarises the results of research devoted to the changes in the configuration of the business model of a traditional energy company in the context of building a new energy market structure, characterised by distribution of generation sources, fast-growing prosumerism, intelligence of solutions resulting from the innovative ICT technologies applied and virtualisation of the offered customer value. The research covered selected Polish energy companies operating within the structure of capital groups. Practical implications: The presented summary of the impact of the energy transition confirms that its presence triggers profound changes in the business model of the traditional energy company and its components. Originality/value: The article presents a synthesis of the regulatory, legal and market conditions shaping the scope and depth of the transformations in the energy sector. The article summarises a review of new business models in the power industry and defines directions of changes in the business model of an energy company, which were determined as a result of the research. The article also discusses a possible scenario for further restructuring and changes in the business model of an energy company in the light of governmental programmes for the transformation of coal production assets and hard coal mining.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2022, 157; 537--558
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the tenors of the symphony of nature-culture
Autorzy:
Dahlig, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780325.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
music behaviour
culture
nature
dance
transition
ritual
culture change
stability
musical system
emotion
expression
Opis:
The question of nature-culture and music is approached in the text from several perspectives as points of gravity and profiles, as the ‘tenors’ of considerations of the nature-culture relationship within the context of musical behaviours: 1) the biological tenor - culture as the simulation or imitation of nature (the dominant feature of the art of the Palaeolithic and the rituals of the Neolithic; derivatives in agrarian cultures); in this context, all musical behaviours, the kinetic, verbal, social and symbolic were centred around obtaining and celebrating crops - the results of purposeful activity, patient waiting and the benevolence of supernatural powers. The joy from a powerful hope in the survival of a community through abundant harvests seems to have been the source of the synergy (mutual stimulation) of all the components of socio-musical events, collective rituals and free individual expression. 2) the social tenor, where verbal-dance-musical behaviours (generally speaking - amusement) serve to ‘hew off and distinguish an individual within a group (‘nature’). Thus the nature-culture relationship is translated or reflected in the interplay between the collective and the individual. The dance itself is a play between the (‘natural’) group action and the (‘cultural’) individualised performance. The oscillation between the action of a group and the display of an individual also occur in whirling dances of couples interspersed with individual sung ditties. The social tenor, the transition from collective nature to a culture that is also individual, also concerns the practising of song repertoire, and it is an important factor in understanding cultural change. 3) the conscious-psychological tenor, in which music and musical behaviour are conscious manifestations of culture within historical processes, without necessary references to nature. The fundamental question in this aspect of discussion is the relative extent to which culture is given or created. There is no doubt that nature is given to man, whilst culture needs time. Reflection on the link between music and the social environment leads to the conclusion that nature tightens, while culture loosens, music’s bond with the situational-social context that is strictly ascribed to it. 4) the structural tenor of the musical work/behaviour, which highlights the microworld of nature-culture, particularly the oscillation of openness/change and closedness/ constancy of musical works or behaviours. The nature-culture model can be referred to the logic of development or stylistic change in musical output itself. Following that quartet of tenors, it is worth posing the question as to whether there exists a fifth, linking all the previous four, a ‘cosmic’, theological tenor in the symphony of nature-culture; in other words, whether there exists a ‘school’ of tenors.
Źródło:
Interdisciplinary Studies in Musicology; 2009, 8; 109-118
1734-2406
Pojawia się w:
Interdisciplinary Studies in Musicology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A preliminary assessment of climate change impacts – implications for mining activity in Polish coal regions
Autorzy:
Janson, Ewa
Markowska, Małgorzata
Łabaj, Paweł
Wrana, Aleksander
Zawartka, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1853841.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
zmiany klimatyczne
działalność górnicza
wydobycie węgla
climate change
mining activity
extreme weather events
climate change impacts on coal mining
transition of coal regions
Opis:
It is widely known and accepted that the global climate is changing with unprecedented speed. Climate models project increasing temperatures and changes in precipitation regimes which will alter the frequency, magnitude, and geographic distribution of climate-related hazards including flood, drought and heat waves. In the mining industry, climate change impacts are an area of research around the world, mostly in relation to the mining industry in Australia and Canada, where mining policies and mitigation actions based on the results of this research were adopted and applied. In Poland, there is still a lack of research on how climate change, and especially extreme weather events, impacts mining activity. This impact may be of particular importance in Poland, where the mining industry is in the process of intensive transition. The paper presents an overview of hazardous events in mining in Poland that were related to extreme weather phenomena. The needs and recommended actions in the scope of mitigating the impact of future climate change on mining in all stages of its functioning were also indicated. The presented analyses and conclusions are the results of the first activities in the TEXMIN project: The impact of extreme weather events on mining activities, identifying the most important factors resulting from climate change impact on mining.
Źródło:
Archives of Mining Sciences; 2020, 65, 3; 703-717
0860-7001
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Mining Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmiany środowiskowe i biotyczne na pograniczu paleozoiku i mezozoiku południowego Spitsbergenu
Environmental and biotic change during the paleozoic-mesozoic transition in South Spitsbergen
Autorzy:
Błażejowski, Błażej
Gieszcz, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193165.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Przyrodników im. Kopernika
Opis:
Obserwowany na pograniczu permu i triasu globalny kryzys ekologiczny doprowadził do całkowitej przebudowy biosfery, co znajduje swoje odzwierciedlenie w zapisie kopalnym. Przeprowadzone badania pozwoliły lepiej zrozumieć warunki i przebieg sedymentacji w oparciu o analizę paleoekologiczną skamieniałości oraz analizę wybranych aspektów geochemii permo-triasowych utworów na południowym Spitsbergenie. Zespoły skamieniałości, a także porównanie zapisu izotopowego w zachowanych okazach kopalnej fauny pozwoliło stwierdzić, że w badanych odsłonięciach obserwujemy tendencję zmian od stosunkowo ciepłego, niezbyt głębokiego morza szelfowego, do wyraźnie chłodniejszego zbiornika o charakterze pełnomorskim, co było połączone ze zmianą pozycji paleogeograficznej badanego obszaru w kierunku coraz wyższych północnych paleoszerokości. Zbadanie zmian składu izotopowego tlenu i węgla wapiennych muszli ramienionogów z permu pozwoliło zaobserwować sezonowość zmian środowiskowych, potwierdzających położenie archipelagu Svalbard w strefie umiarkowanych paleoszerokości, a więc w obrębie platformy węglanowej u północnych wybrzeży superkontynentu Pangea. Warunki paleośrodowiskowe po wielkim wymieraniu, które odbyło się w późnym permie, zostały zinterpretowane dzięki analizie składu izotopowego fosforanowych zębów ryb z wczesnego triasu. Prowadzone na Spitsbergenie badania stanowią znaczący wkład w zrozumienie historii Ziemi w okresie największego kryzysu biotycznego na pograniczu er paleozoicznej i mezozoicznej.
The environmental change and related biotic crisis during the transition between Paleozoic and Mesozoic led to a considerable transformation of global biosphere, and left remarkable evidence in Permian to Triassic profile in south Spitsbergen. Temporal succession of fossil assemblages together with detailed analysis of oxygen and carbon stable isotopes from carbonate brachiopod shells and phosphate fish teeth allowed to better understand the environmental transition that occurred during deposition of investigated geological strata. The change observed indicates clearly a shift from rather warm and shallow shelf sea toward a colder, deep-sea and more open basin, which occurred simultaneously with a paleogeographical drift of the area towards higher northern paleolatitudes. A seasonal pattern recognized in carbon and oxygen isotope record from carbonate shells of permian brachiopods confirmed position of Svalbard within carbonate platform located in temperate zone on northern margins of Pangea supercontinent. Research conducted on south Spitsbergen is an important contribution in understanding history of the Earth during global biotic crisis that occurred on Paleozoic/Mesozoic boundary.
Źródło:
Kosmos; 2013, 62, 3; 455-462
0023-4249
Pojawia się w:
Kosmos
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determinanty spadku płodności w Polsce – próba syntezy
Autorzy:
Fihel, Agnieszka
Kiełkowska, Marta
Radziwinowiczówna, Agnieszka
Rosińska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1827707.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
natality
fertility trends
nuptiality
post-communist transition
conceptual model of fertility change
Opis:
This paper presents a theoretic synthesis of determinants of fertility decline in Poland in the post-war period. The differences in fertility determinants between the communist and post-communist periods are of particular interest. First, we present the changes in the number of births and their direct determinants: the number of women in reproductive age, forming lasting heterosexual relationships and the quantum and timing of fertility. The births’ decline in Poland is attributed to both quantum and timing effects and changes of union formation. In the second part, we discuss indirect determinants of fertility change by referring to main theoretical approaches to nuptiality and fertility, and by making use of research conducted in Poland. In the last section, we present a conceptual model distinguishing fertility determinants operating on the interconnected levels of production and reproduction system (the macro level), labour market and family (the meso level), and work and family social roles (the micro level). By showing how different factors operated differently in the Polish People’s Republic (until 1989) and during the post-communist transition, we analyse links between these determinants and importance of each of them.
Źródło:
Studia Demograficzne; 2017, 172, 2; 35-69
0039-3134
Pojawia się w:
Studia Demograficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Od panieństwa do małżeństwa: zmiana statusu a transformacja tożsamości
From singlehood to marriage: the change of the status and transition of identity
Autorzy:
Przybył, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/692992.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
engagement
marriage
premarital cohabitation
transition of social order ritual
sense of identity
zaręczyny
ślub
kohabitacja przedmałżeńska
rytuał przejścia
poczucie tożsamości
Opis:
Betrothal or marriage may be treated as a kind of a social institution and is described in categories of patterns associated with performing the role of a fiancé, wife or husband. Engagement and marriage also determine new periods in life and can be viewed through a prism of individual experiences of individuals. In the postmodern society identities are no longer received automatically through the rituals and social practices of the traditional social order. The self has become a reflective project. Based on the In-Depth Personal Interviews, the paper examines how young spouses perceive themselves and how their ‘significant others’ perceive them after the betrothal and after marriage. This paper is based mainly on the results of the author’s study carried out in 2014 (25 husbands and other 25 wives; different social status; duration of the marriage 3-24 months). The range of the changes differs among men and women, among premarital cohabitants and non-cohabitants, most often, being connected with the changes in the sense of adulthood, responsibility and the self-esteem. Irrespectively of the quality of emotions experienced, in the majority of respondents only the day of premarital cohabitation or the marriage ceremony itself forced the reorganisation of their self-image.
Narzeczeństwo i małżeństwo można traktować nie tylko jako instytucje społeczne, ale jako punkty zwrotne, które poprzez zmianę statusu jednostki rozpoczynają i określają kolejne etapy w biografii, wywierając wpływ na indywidualne doświadczenia jednostek. Celem opracowania jest analiza zakresu redefinicji „ja”: zmian poczucia tożsamości oraz zmian tożsamości społecznej w związku z przechodzeniem od statusu osoby stanu wolnego do bycia małżonkiem. Podstawą jest część autorskiego badania o charakterze jakościowym zrealizowanym w roku 2014 techniką pogłębionego wywiadu indywidualnego. Badaniami objęto 25 zamężnych kobiet i 25 żonatych mężczyzn, których staż małżeński w chwili badania wynosił od 3 do 24 miesięcy. Uzyskane wyniki wskazują, że zakres zmian różni się w zależności od płci, obecności kohabitacji przedzaręczynowej w biografii, niemniej najczęściej transformacje wiążą się z poczuciem własnej wartości, dojrzałości oraz zakresu odpowiedzialności. Niezależnie od rodzaju doświadczanych emocji dla większości respondentów jedynie rozpoczęcie kohabitacji lub ceremonia małżeństwa reorganizuje koncepcję „ja”.
Źródło:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny; 2016, 78, 4; 233-246
0035-9629
2543-9170
Pojawia się w:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Born Frees as Assertive Citizens? Student Protests and Democratic Prospects in South Africa
Autorzy:
Kusá, Dagmar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594604.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
South Africa
post-apartheid
political participation
political support
identity
generational change
transition
Opis:
Massive student protests in South Africa in the past few years, largest since the times of the anti-apartheid struggles, raised several questions for political scientists. Are we witnessing a generational change? Or are they a sign of a broader global shift towards “assertive citizenship” present in advanced democracies and democratizing countries? To answer these questions, this paper examines the levels of political support and nature of political participation among the young generation. The paper also points out that generational change is not immediately visible in public opinion polls but is a process of a gradual narrative construction. Protests brought with them a challenge to the founding narrative of a united Rainbow Nation and reconciliation with the past, leading to a fracture in democratic stability. For the democratic project to succeed, it is essential that the national project in South Africa does not fall apart.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2018, 4 (47); 722-741
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Climate change as a source of risk in the financial sector
Autorzy:
Kotecki, Ludwik
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052144.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Bankowy Fundusz Gwarancyjny
Tematy:
financial sector
climate risks
physical risk
transition risk
ESG
climate initiatives in the financial sector
Opis:
The article addresses new risks in the financial sector connected with climate change. With greenhouse gas emissions, temperatures will continue to rise and thus increase the financial risk arising from the physical consequences of climate change. The prevention of such consequences will increase the financial risk of the transition to a low-carbon economy, and will lead to changes in business models, to the phenomenon of stranded assets, etc. At the same time, the growing awareness of the need to prevent further climate change and to adapt to the changes already happening intensifies the pressure of various entities and environments on the financial sector to become involved in such activities, and to run its business responsibly and in accordance with the sustainable development concept. All this opens the financial sector to new risks (in addition to the physical risk and the transition risk), in the management of which it has no experience. Both the hedging and especially the materialisation of such risks will affect the stability of the financial sector. Moreover, such new conditions in the functioning of the financial sector, caused by climate change, generate new obligations and challenges for regulators and financial supervisors.
Źródło:
Bezpieczny Bank; 2019, 77, 4; 63-80
1429-2939
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczny Bank
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Going green with artificial intelligence: The path of technological change towards the renewable energy transition
Autorzy:
Yin, Hua-Tang
Wen, Jun
Chang, Chun-Ping
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/39829199.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
AI software development
energy transition
innovation
environmental monitoring
environmental policy
Opis:
Research background: The twin pressures of economic downturn and climate change faced by countries around the world have become more pronounced over the past decade. A renewable energy transition is believed to play a central role in mitigating the economic-climate paradox. While the architectural and computational power of artificial intelligence is particularly well suited to address the challenges of massive data processing and demand forecasting during a renewable energy transition, there is very scant empirical assessment that takes a social science perspective and explores the effects of AI development on the energy transition. Purpose of the article: This paper aims to answer two key questions: One is, how does AI software development promote or inhibit the shift of energy consumption towards renewables? The other is, under what policy interventions does AI software development have a more positive effect on promoting renewable energy consumption? Methods: We employ a dataset of 62 economies covering the period 2011–2020 to analyze the impact of AI software development on the energy transition, where possible confounders, including political and economic characteristics and time-invariant elements, are controlled using fixed-effects estimation along with specified covariates. Findings & value added: AI software development can promote the energy transition towards renewables. There is suggestive evidence that the core mechanism linking such a positive relationship tends to lie in improving innovation performance in environmental monitoring rather than in green computing. Government support for R&D in renewable energy technologies is found to be significantly beneficial for harnessing the positive impact of AI software development on the energy transition. Compared to non-market-based environmental policies, market-based environmental policies have a more significant positive moderating effect on the relationship between AI software development and energy transition.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2023, 14, 4; 1059-1095
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Economic Complexity of the Visegrád Countries and the Role of Trade with Germany
Autorzy:
Soyyiğit, Semanur
Michalski, Bartosz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2167581.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-10-23
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
economic complexity
international trade
economic transition
structural change
Central Europe
Visegrád countries
Opis:
The contemporary division of production in the global economy poses challenges typical for dependent market economies of the Visegrád countries (V4: Czechia, Hungary, Poland, and Slovakia). This comparative study explores whether the foreign trade of V4 with Germany contributes to their structural change. The analysis seeks to determine the long-term impact of specific intra-industry trade variables on the economic complexity, examined at different levels of technological sophistication. Our findings show that as a result of the characteristics of the trade dynamics, the progress of V4 structural change remains not as comprehensive as expected. As a result, it is critically important to provide incentives aimed at strengthening the geographical diversification of their exports and upgrade their position within the global value chains.
Źródło:
Central European Economic Journal; 2022, 9, 56; 219-236
2543-6821
Pojawia się w:
Central European Economic Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Demographic Transition: Analysis of Nuptiality Component on Change of Fertility in Rwanda
Autorzy:
Gatera, Etienne
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29433651.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
Nuptiality
Demographic Transition
Total Fertility Rate
Education for All
Rwanda
Opis:
This study is an assessment of the impact of the nuptiality component on the change in the fertility process, which is part of the demographic transition in Rwanda. It focusses on indicators such as age of first marriage, rates of divorce, separation, marriage dissolution, widowhood, polygamy, and number of unmarried people, for their impact on the change in total fertility rate (TFR) in Rwanda. Further, the study examines nuptiality level and behaviour in Rwanda. It is based on the investigation and interpretation of data from various reports of the National Institute Statistics of Rwanda (NISR) and the World Bank (WB), as well as data from experiments conducted by the researcher. The study concluded that, according to most of the reports, these indicators of nuptiality did contribute to the change of TFR during the demographic transition in Rwanda. Further, it recommended that the public statistical institution (NISR) should conduct a study on homosexuality and its impact on TFR in Rwanda. This study consists of four sections: section 1 - introduction; section 2 - literature review; section 3 - data and methods; section 4 - analytical methods, results and conclusion.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Geographica; 2021, 16; 99-116
2084-5456
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Geographica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The transition to a data economy in financial services
Przejście do gospodarki opartej na danych w usługach finansowych
Autorzy:
Fryczak, Jan Makary
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1395567.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Big Data
Internet of Things
datafication
technological change
Internet rzeczy
danetyzacja
zmiana technologiczna
Opis:
The aim of the article is to identify the opportunities and challenges in the field of data processing faced by companies providing financial services in Poland. Half of the world’s consumers are surrounded by data collection devices. Financial services are becoming increasingly aware of the need to change to enter this new data-driven economy. This transformation is a complex process that will require the best management skills to be successful. Obviously, companies should remain as innovative as possible, but at the same time they cannot devote all their resources to investments in technology. This article reviews the literature on the current developments in data-driven technologies to provide an outline of the environment to which financial firms need to adapt. The author describes the sources from which data can be obtained, and gives examples of opportunities they create, namely autonomous cars, geolocation and targeted advertising, as well as offers insights into the challenges of data processing and the transition to a data economy.
Cel artykułu to identyfikacja szans i wyzwań stojących przed firmami świadczącymi usługi finansowe w Polsce w zakresie przetwarzania danych. Połowa konsumentów na świecie jest otoczona urządzeniami do zbierania danych. Sektor usług finansowych jest coraz bardziej świadomy potrzeby zmian, aby stać się częścią gospodarki opartej na danych. Ta transformacja jest złożonym procesem, wymagającym najlepszych umiejętności zarządzania, aby odnieść sukces. Przedsiębiorstwa powinny być jak najbardziej innowacyjne, ale jednocześnie nie mogą przeznaczyć wszystkich swoich zasobów na inwestycje w technologię. W artykule dokonano przeglądu literatury na temat aktualnego rozwoju technologii opartych na danych, aby przedstawić zarys środowiska, do którego firmy finansowe muszą się dostosować. Opisano źródła, z których można pozyskiwać dane, i podano przykłady stwarzanych przez nie możliwości. Omówiono takie kwestie, jak: autonomiczne samochody, geolokalizacja oraz reklama celowana. Zaprezentowano przegląd wyzwań związanych z przetwarzaniem danych oraz przejściem do gospodarki opartej na danych.
Źródło:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach; 2020, 25, 4; 43-54
2080-5993
2449-9811
Pojawia się w:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preferred Levels of Income Inequality in a Period of Systemic Change: Analysis of Data from the Polish Panel Survey, POLPAN 1988–2003
Autorzy:
Kołczyńska, Marta
Merry, Joseph J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810841.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06-24
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
stratification
inequality
economic attitudes
panel analysis
transition
Polska
Opis:
Rising trends in economic inequality are well-established across many affluent nations. However, researchers have accrued considerably less knowledge regarding the economic attitudes and preferences of individuals living within the context of increasing inequality, especially in developing or transition countries. To gain leverage on this topic, we utilize data from Polish Panel Survey (POLPAN) from 1988–2003 to examine change over time in respondents’ preferred levels of income inequality. Results show that Poles tend to accept higher levels of income inequality over time. This effect increases with time, even after controlling for respondents’ meritocratic beliefs and attitudes toward state intervention. In addition, this rise in preferred income inequality changes in accordance with actual and perceived changes in the earnings distribution. After describing the patters of variation in acceptance of income inequality between different social groups, we discuss the implications of individuals’ evolving benchmarks for preferred levels of inequality.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2016, 194, 2; 171-190
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Materiały zmiennofazowe do stabilizowania temperatury nawierzchni asfaltowych
Phase change materials for temperature stabilization of road asphalt pavement
Autorzy:
Wcisło, P.
Ryms, M.
Lewandowski, W. M.
Klugmann-Radziemska, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/145253.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Komunikacji Rzeczpospolitej Polskiej
Tematy:
nawierzchnia asfaltowa
materiały zmiennofazowe
cerezyna
lekkie kruszywo budowlane
pollytag
stabilizacja temperatury
wymiana ciepła
asphalt pavement
phase change materials (PCMs)
ceresin
lightweight aggregate
temperature stabilization
heat transition
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono możliwość wykorzystania lekkiego kruszywa budowlanego modyfikowanego materiałem zmiennofazowym (PCM), jako dodatku do nawierzchni asfaltowej, w celu zwiększenia jej stabilności termicznej przy zachowaniu dotychczasowych właściwości mechanicznych. Cel ten może zostać osiągnięty przez nasączenie porowatych granulek lekkiego kruszywa odpowiednim materiałem zmiennofazowym, co umożliwi magazynowanie określonych ilości ciepła. Dzięki użyciu odpowiedniej ilości materiału PCM można stabilizować temperaturę nawierzchni asfaltowej na określonym poziomie. Przeprowadzono analizę termiczną wybranego materiału PCM (cerezyna) oraz zmodyfikowanego kruszywa (np. keramzyt, pollytag) za pomocą różnicowej kalorymetrii skaningowej (DSC). Dzięki tej metodzie określono najważniejsze parametry termofizyczne tych materiałów.
The paper presents possibility of using the lightweight aggregate, modified by phase change material (PCM), as an addition to the asphalt road surface in order to increase its thermal stability. This objective can be achieved by saturating pores of the aggregate with suitable PCM which allow to storage large amount of heat. Through the use of the appropriate amount of PCM the temperature of the asphalt road pavement can be stabilized at a certain level. The thermal analysis of the selected PCM (Ceresin) and modified aggregates was performed using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). This method allows determining the most important thermophysical parameters of these materials.
Źródło:
Drogownictwo; 2015, 7; 231-239
0012-6357
Pojawia się w:
Drogownictwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
What to consider when implementing remote control towers? Colombia case study
Autorzy:
Pérez Fernández, Rubén
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2191365.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie SILGIS
Tematy:
remote tower system
air navigation
change management
cost-effectiveness
transition plan
zdalny system wieżowy
nawigacja powietrzna
zarządzanie zmianami
efektywność kosztowa
plan przejściowy
Opis:
The aim of this article is to assist anyone considering implementing these systems. Along the document the main differences between conventional and remote control are stated, with the intention to clarify what advantages they can bring, the changes involved when adopting remote towers, and a brief outline of a transition plan for adopting these systems. Subsequently, the benefits to a country’s air navigation from utilizing these systems is discussed by studying the case of Colombia, a country with a unique orography. In addition, the specific characteristics of the airports are analysed to propose the candidates which may have the best outcome if remote tower systems are implemented.
Źródło:
GIS Odyssey Journal; 2022, 2, 2; 147--157
2720-2682
Pojawia się w:
GIS Odyssey Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Decarbonisation - origins and evolution of the process on the European level
Autorzy:
Jarosławska-Sobór, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2073910.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Główny Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:
decarbonisation
coal transition
CO2 emission
climate change
low-carbon
energy regulation
dekarbonizacja
transformacja węglowa
emisja CO2
zmiana klimatu
niskoemisyjność
regulacja energetyki
Opis:
Decarbonisation of the European economy is one of the most important megatrends that will shape economic and social development in the coming years. This paper discusses the basic concepts of decarbonisation in terms of climate change, the history of this idea development and the legal basis introduced in the European Union, including key European documents and tools influencing the process, like ETS or CO2 emission allowances. Background on decarbonisation has been presented as a European roadmap to achieve a low-carbon economy in Europe. In the article the main assumptions of the EU strategy papers like Clean Energy for All Europeans or the European Green Deal are presented. Casus Silesia indicates the basic problematic issues that coal regions will have to tackle to due to the transition away from coal. For European societies, the new environmental policy of the European Commission means the intensification of activities to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and switching the economy to low- or zero-carbon energy sources and technologies. The decarbonisation of the economy is an ongoing process which has been gaining momentum in recent years. The coal transition is a huge challenge, particularly for Poland.
Źródło:
Journal of Sustainable Mining; 2021, 20, 4; 250--259
2300-1364
2300-3960
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Sustainable Mining
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transition towards sustainable energy production: where does Bangladesh stand as the worst hit by climate change?
Przejście do zrównoważonej produkcji energii: co jest najtrudniejsze dla Bangladeszu w związku ze zmianami klimatu?
Autorzy:
Ahsan, Md Moynul
Rahman, Showrov
Hossain, Md. Sakib
Shajid, Soad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048479.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Gospodarki Surowcami Mineralnymi i Energią PAN
Tematy:
energy sector
enewable energy
climate change
energy policy
Bangladesh
sektor energetyczny
energia odnawialna
zmiany klimatyczne
polityka energetyczna
Bangladesz
Opis:
Bangladesh is the seventh climate risky country in the world located in South Asia. Progressive economic growth, rapid industrialization and other development efforts are transforming Bangladesh towards a middle-income country. To cope up with the rapid economic growth, the energy supply needs to match energy demand. On the other hand, energy is at the heart of the solution to climate challenge as two-thirds of global greenhouse gas emissions come from the energy sector. At present, around 62% of total electricity depends on gas-fired power generation but its stock is depleting fast due to the increased rate of extraction and use. Considering the shortage of natural resources and being a country worst hit by climate change, the existing state, future prospects, renewable energy policies in Bangladesh are needed to be evaluated to make the existing energy sector more sustainable and modern. A thorough description from secondary sources of the energy sector in Bangladesh is provided in this paper with a special emphasis on the current scenario and future prospects of electricity generation, existing policy issues by using various renewable energy sources. Moreover, a comparison is made regarding the progress in renewable energy sector of Bangladesh with the countries most affected by global climate change. This comparison provides a perspective of how Bangladesh is progressing towards sustainable energy transition while facing problems due to climate change. Finally, recommendations are provided to advance the development of the existing energy sector of Bangladesh to turn it into a sustainable energy sector.
Ocenia się, że Bangladesz jest siódmym najbardziej zagrożonym zmianami klimatu krajem na świecie, położonym w Azji Południowej. Postępujący wzrost gospodarczy, szybka industrializacja i inne działania na rzecz rozwoju przekształcają Bangladesz w kraj o średnich dochodach. Aby sprostać szybkiemu wzrostowi gospodarczemu, podaż energii musi odpowiadać zapotrzebowaniu na nią. Ale energia stanowi centralny problem związany z wyzwaniem klimatycznym, ponieważ dwie trzecie światowych emisji gazów cieplarnianych pochodzi z sektora energetycznego. Obecnie w Bangladeszu około 62% energii elektrycznej jest produkowana z gazu ziemnego, ale jego zapasy szybko się wyczerpują z powodu zwiększonego tempa wydobycia i wykorzystania. Mając na uwadze niedobór zasobów naturalnych oraz fakt, że Bangladesz jest krajem bardzo dotkniętym zmianami klimatycznymi, należy dokonać oceny istniejącego stanu, perspektyw na przyszłość i polityk związanych z energią odnawialną, aby istniejący sektor energetyczny był bardziej zrównoważony i nowoczesny. W tej pracy przedstawiono dokładny opis źródeł wtórnych sektora energetycznego w Bangladeszu, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem obecnego scenariusza i przyszłych perspektyw wytwarzania energii elektrycznej, istniejących problemów politycznych związanych z wykorzystaniem różnych odnawialnych źródeł energii. Ponadto dokonano porównania postępów w sektorze energii odnawialnej Bangladeszu z krajami najbardziej dotkniętymi globalnymi zmianami klimatycznymi. To porównanie pozwala ocenić, w jaki sposób Bangladesz dokonuje zrównoważonej transformacji energetycznej, stawiając jednocześnie czoła problemom wynikającym ze zmian klimatu. Na koniec przedstawiono zalecenia dotyczące przyspieszenia rozwoju energii w Bangladeszu w celu przekształcenia go w zrównoważony sektor energetyczny.
Źródło:
Polityka Energetyczna; 2021, 24, 3; 121-140
1429-6675
Pojawia się w:
Polityka Energetyczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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