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Tytuł:
Fatigue strength of wood polymer composite
Autorzy:
Kyzioł, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242494.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
modified wood
mechanical properties
fatigue strength
device to inflict plane stress
Opis:
This paper presents the results of a study on the fatigue strength in pendulum bending natural and modified pinewood. The contents of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) were determined in wood-polymer for mechanical and rheological properties. The study of the bending fatigue strength and creep was realized on suitably prepared samples and research positions. Test results were documented in the form of charts and scraps. Differences in the decay of the natural and modified wood samples were observed after the attempt of the fatigue strength. The various mechanical properties of the sapwood, hardwood, and the polymer, influence on the stiffness of the individual components and consequently the whole composite. The process of fatigue degrades the structure of natural wood and wood polymer composite, the result is a gradual reduction of its stiffness. The Study of the creep behaviour was realized in stress in the sample of the level of 30% of the tensile strength. The samples were loaded longitudinally and transversely to the direction of the fibres. Significant differences of composite deformations were observed both as for the direction of the loaded fibres as well as the natural and modified wood. The character of changes in the fatigue strength and creep behaviour of the studied materials is implies to the influence of the polymer content on mechanical properties of modified wood. The tests carried out on account of the possibility of using wood polymer composite in sea constructions. Research carried out in connection with the possibility of the use of wood polymer composite marine construction. Modified wood can be used for keel blocks, decks, fender beam, bearings cantilevered shaft lines and the construction of yachts.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 1; 139-146
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of additively manufactured polymer composite prototypes in foundry
Autorzy:
Kuczko, W.
Wichniarek, R.
Górski, F.
Buń, P.
Zawadzki, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/957963.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
additive manufacturing
Fused Deposition Modelling
foundry tooling
Opis:
The paper presents a method, developed by the authors, for manufacturing polymer composites with the matrix manufactured in a layered manner (via 3D printing – Fused Deposition Modeling) out of a thermoplastic material. As an example of practical application of this method, functional prototypes are presented, which were used as elements of foundry tooling – patterns for sand molding. In case of manufacturing prototype castings or short series of products, foundries usually cooperate with modeling studios, which produce patterns by conventional, subtractive manufacturing technologies. If patterns have complex shapes, this results in high manufacturing costs and significantly longer time of tooling preparation. The method proposed by the authors allows manufacturing functional prototypes in a short time thanks to utilizing capabilities of additive manufacturing (3D printing) technology. Thanks to using two types of materials simultaneously (ABS combined with chemically hardened resins), the produced prototypes are capable of carrying increased loads. Moreover, the method developed by the authors is characterized by manufacturing costs lower than in the basic technology of Fused Deposition Modeling. During the presented studies, the pattern was produced as a polymer composite and it was used to prepare a mold and a set of metal castings.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2015, 9, 26; 20-27
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Method of determining the structural parameters of wood-polymer composite
Autorzy:
Kyzioł, L.
Murawski, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242880.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
modified wood
wood-polymer composite
methyl methacrylate
material constants
soft layers, hard layers
Opis:
A composite material consisting of woody skeleton and polymerized methacrylate has been developed and characterized. This paper presents an experimental program and the results concerning mechanical properties and strength of wood modified with polymerized methacrylate. In the article, there are examples of structural elements made of natural wood. Wood is a composite consisting of the layers of soft and hard wood. Wood is a composite and porous material. The porosity, which is a serious defect of wood, may be simultaneously its advantage. Wood saturation with different impregnates to minimize its disadvantages. If the wood pores will fill the monomer there is obtained the wood polymer composite. This composite is classified as of fiber composites. Such composite is effectively protected against degradation; it is durable in use, and show an improvement in mechanical properties. Design constructions of surface modified wood require the determination of fundamental material constants. Therefore, for the determination of these parameters is very important obtaining the appropriate research material. The surface impregnation of wood allows obtaining strength characteristics in a function of polymer content. This allows to model it's, and then design and perform specific ship structures. In the wood, there are three directions in relation to the annual rings. Wood properties, especially mechanical properties, are different in the selected directions. For the computation takes the orthogonal anisotropy in which there are three mutually orthogonal planes of symmetry, for which there is symmetry properties of the wood.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 2; 177-184
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of particulate fillers on hardness of polymer composite
Autorzy:
Dulebova, L.
Garbacz, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/102706.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
polypropylene composites
ageing effect
talc filler
chalk filler
Opis:
The analysis of polymeric composites can be quite challenging because the samples are often of complex nature due to the presence of various groups of additives, compounding ingredients, and fillers. In this contribution, changes of hardness of Polypropylene (PP) composites during and after the exposure of materials to UV chamber and low temperatures were investigated. The particulate fillers talc and chalk in weight fraction from 10 to 50% and montmorillonite (MMT) in weight fraction 4% were used as fillers in the polypropylene matrix. The composites were mixed in the extruder while the length, diameter of screw, as well as the number of grooves in the feed zone were changed. The influence of ageing – UV radiation and low temperature was examined by change of Shore hardness after 360h and 720h of exposure. According to the performed tests we can conclude that the tested materials may be exposed to UV radiation and low temperature of -20ºC without significant changes of hardness.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2017, 11, 3; 66-71
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Production of Barite and Boroncarbide Doped Radiation Shielding Polymer Composite Panels
Autorzy:
Evcin, O.
Evcin, A.
Bezir, N.
Akkurt, İ.
Günoğlu, K.
Ersoy, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031261.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.50.Gi
94.10.Gb
28.41.Te
78.66.Sq
29.30.Kv
Opis:
Developments in nuclear technology in the last century have lead to the use of radiation in different areas of human activity. These are not just the energetics but also food, agriculture, medicine, industry and science. Thus, radiation has become an inevitable phenomenon in our lives. Since we cannot isolate radiation from our life, the radiation protection methods should be available. As alternatives to conventional radiation prevention methods, such as lead and heavy concrete shielding, more functional materials need to become the focus of research. The development of the least harmful to the environment, easily applicable, flexible radiation shields has become very important. In this study, silicon matrix composite panels, doped with different ratios of barite and boron carbide, were produced and characterized by optical and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Gamma and neutron radiation shielding properties of these materials were investigated. The results have been compared with the lead as the standard shielding material.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 3; 1145-1148
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Short calcium phosph whiskers as reinforc of polymer composite bone tissue regeneration
Autorzy:
Biernat, Monika
Jaegermann, Zbigniew
Oziębło, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/285032.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2019, 22, no.153; 38
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electronic nose with polymer-composite sensors for monitoring fungal deterioration of stored rapeseed
Autorzy:
Gancarz, Marek
Wawrzyniak, Jolanta
Gawrysiak-Witulska, Marzena
Wiącek, Dariusz
Nawrocka, Agnieszka
Rusinek, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973040.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
principal component analysis
e-nose
rapeseed
ergosterol
colony forming units
volatile organic compounds
Opis:
Investigations were performed to examine the possibility of using an electronic nose to monitor development of fungal microflora during the first eighteen days of rapeseed storage. The Cyranose 320 device manufactured by Sensigent was used to analyse volatile organic compounds. Each sample of infected material was divided into three parts and the degree of spoilage was measured in three ways: analysis of colony forming units, determination of ergosterol content, and measurement of volatile organic compounds with the e-nose. Principal component analysis was performed on the generated patterns of signals and six groups of different spoilage levels were isolated. An analysis of sensorgrams for a few sensors with a strong signal for each group of rapeseed spoilage was performed. The ratio of the association time to the steady state was calculated. This ratio was different for the low level and the highest level of ergosterol and colony forming units. The results have shown that the e-nose can be a useful tool for quick estimation of the degree of rapeseed spoilage.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2017, 31, 3
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O specyfice zużywania metalopolimerowego kompozytu termoutwardzalnego
About specific wearing of thermosetting metal-polymer composite
Autorzy:
Janecki, J.
Pawelec, Z.
Drabik, J.
Wolszczak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/189263.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
kompozyt metalopolimerowy termoutwardzalny
żywica chemoutwardzalna
tarcie
zużycie
thermosetting metal-resinous composite
chemico-setting resin
friction
wear
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań nad opracowaniem kompozytu termoutwardzalnego na elementy łożysk ślizgowych. Badaniom poddano kompozyty o zróżnicowanych składach chemicznych. Omówiono wpływ chemoutwardzalnej żywicy epoksydowej na charakterystyki tribologiczne kompozytów fenolowo-formaldehydowych. Zbadano oddziaływanie temperatury prasowania na odporność cieplną oznaczaną za pomocą różnicowej kalorymetrii skaningowej (DSC) i zużycie skojarzenia kompozyt termoutwardzalny–stal. Charakterystyki tribologiczne kompozytów wyznaczono na testerze T-05 typu rolka–klocek. Do identyfikacji zmian w składzie eksploatacyjnej warstwy wierzchniej elementów modelowego węzła tarcia wykorzystano skaningową mikroskopię elektronową (SEM).
In the article investigation results of the formation thermosetting composite on sliding bearings are presented. Composites of the different chemical composition were investigated. Influences of chemosetting epoxy matrix on the tribological characteristic phenol- formaldehyde composites were discussed. Impact of the pressing temperature on the thermal stability determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and wear of thermosetting composites – steel friction pair were determined. The tribological composite characteristics were measured using tester T-05 (the tester of type the roll–block). For identification of changes in the surface layer of the model friction pair a scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used.
Źródło:
Tribologia; 2009, 6; 29-43
0208-7774
Pojawia się w:
Tribologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Charakterystyki tribologiczne skojarzeń kompozyt metalopolimerowy - kompozyt
Tribological characteristics of metal-polymer composite - composite junction
Autorzy:
Pawelec, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/188851.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
kompozyt termoutwardzalny
napełniacze
właściwości wytrzymałościowe
tarcie
zużycie
współczynnik tarcia
thermosetting composite
fillers
strength properties
friction
abrasion
friction coefficient
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań właściwości wytrzymałościowych, cieplnych i tribologicznych kompozytów chemo- i termoutwardzalnych o różnych składach jakościowych i ilościowych. Jako napełniacze kompozytów termoutwardzalnych zastosowano proszki miedzi i brązu o określonym składzie chemicznym i granulometrycznym, napełniaczem kompozytu chemoutwardzalnego był proszek żelaza. Materiały kompozytowe na osnowie termoutwardzalnej żywicy fenolowo-formaldehydowej wytwarzano metodą prasowania w ogrzewanej formie z wykorzystaniem prasy hydraulicznej. Właściwości wytrzymałościowe i cieplne kompozytów zbadano zgodnie z wymogami PN EN ISO na maszynie wytrzymałościowej Instron z komputerową rejestracją i archiwizacją wyników badań, twardościomierzu Brinella, młocie Charpe'go i dylatometrze Cosfelda. Charakterystyki tribologiczne różnych skojarzeń materiałowych wyznaczono na testerze T-05 typu rolka–klocek w styku rozłożonym. Rolka stalowa lub z warstwą chemoutwardzalnego kompozytu metalopolimerowego, usieciowanego i obrobionego mechanicznie współpracowała z przeciwpróbką wykonaną z brązu i kompozytów termoutwardzalnych. W przyjętych warunkach badań skojarzenie kompozyt–kompozyt wykazuje mniejsze zużycie i współczynnik tarcia niż typowe skojarzenie stal–brąz.
The paper presents the results of strength, heat and tribological properties of chemically setting and thermosetting composites with different configurations of qualitative and quantitative compositions. Copper and bronze powders of defined chemical and granulometric composition were used as composite fillers. Iron powder was used as a chemically-setting composite filler. Thermosetting phenol-formaldehyde resin based composites were produced by a heated press using a hydraulic press. The strength and heat properties of the composites were tested according to PN EN ISO standards. The tests were performed on hydraulic strength machine Intsron, Brinell hardness tester, Charpy's impact test stand, and Coesfeld dilatometer. The tribological characteristics of different material junctions were measured in conformed contact by a T-05 black-on-ring tester. A steel roller or roller coated by cross-linking and machined to the desired size of chemically setting metal-polymer composite were cooperating with bronze and thermosetting composite based counter specimen. In predetermined test conditions, the composite – composite conjunction shows less abrasion and a lower friction coefficient than a typical steel – bronze junction.
Źródło:
Tribologia; 2010, 5; 105-116
0208-7774
Pojawia się w:
Tribologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Starzenie polimerowych kompozytów uzbrojenia i sprzętu wojskowego
Armament and military equipment polymer composite ageing
Autorzy:
Szumniak, J.
Smoczyński, Z.
Szcześniak, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/348247.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
polimery
kompozyty
sprzęt wojskowy
starzenie polimerów
potencjał użytkowy
polymers
composites
military equipment
polymer ageing
utility potential
Opis:
W planowaniu operacji wojskowych konieczna jest znajomość gotowości technicznej i bojowej pojazdów. Przy organizowaniu między innymi operacji transportowych istotnego znaczenia nabiera znajomość potencjału przebiegowego poszczególnych pojazdów. Dotychczas, w sytuacji, gdy elementy decydujące o zdatności pojazdu były wykonywane z metalu, potencjał taki szacowano na podstawie róSnicy pomiędzy resursem pojazdu a wskazaniami licznika przebiegu (pracy). W niniejszym opracowaniu wykazano niewłaściwość takiego podejścia w odniesieniu do elementów wykonanych z polimerów. Na przykładzie przegubu gumowo – metalowego gąsienicy podano uproszczony sposób (na podstawie pomiarów symptomów pracy) oceny utraty potencjału przebiegowego. Między innymi stwierdzono, Se w ciągu 8 lat magazynowania tych elementów utrata ich potencjału uSytkowego dochodzi do 40% potencjału początkowego.
In the process of planning military operations, it is necessary to know technical and combat readiness of vehicles. Knowledge of the pass mode potential of individual vehicles is very important while organizing transport operations. So far, in a situation where the elements determining the suitability of a vehicle were made of metal, such potential has been estimated on the basis of the difference between the service life of a vehicle and meter readings. The following study demonstrates the inappropriateness of such an approach in relation to elements made of polymers. A simplified way of assessing loss of the pass mode potential (based on measurements of the labor symptoms) has been presented based on an example of a rubber and metal joint of a caterpillar. It was found that during 8 years the storage of these elements, their utility potential loss is up to 40% of the initial potential.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki; 2011, 1; 271-285
1731-8157
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microscopic Analysis of the Aluminium Castings Produced with the use of Polymer Composite Patterns
Autorzy:
Czarnecka-Komorowska, Dorota
Gawdzińska, Katarzyna
Popielarski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174630.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
aluminium castings
lost wax method
bentonite
microscopic analysis
polymer composites
odlewy aluminiowe
metoda wosku traconego
bentonit
analiza mikroskopowa
kompozyty polimerowe
Opis:
The paper presents a microscopic analysis of the surface and fracture of aluminium castings produced using the lost-wax method for patterns made of a composite material, i.e. polyethylene with the addition of bentonite. Castings are made of AlSi7 aluminium alloy (silumin) in a plaster mould. A new type of polymer waxes enriched with bentonite was used to obtain new composites, minimizing the defects caused by the casting production process. The castings were made in the centrifugal casting process. The prepared plaster moulds were removed from the furnace and poured with liquid aluminium alloy (AlSi7) at 750°C. The surface and fracture of the castings was analysed using an optical digital microscope type VHX-7000 manufactured by KEYENCE. It has been proven that the studied castings feature surface defects (raw surface defects) in the form of high roughness and the presence of bentonite inclusions classified as casting contamination. During the tests, shape defects related to mechanical damage were also.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2022, 22, 3; 113--117
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strength property of polymer - wood composite
Autorzy:
Murawski, L.
Kyzioł, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
wood
polymer
composite
finite element method
marine materials
Opis:
Wood is one of the oldest construction materials. Nowadays, in the shipbuilding industry wood is almost forgotten. Wood has a lot of advantages in comparison to other materials, e.g. steel. However, some of wood characteristics are inconvenient. Layers are integrated part of wood construction - it is a natural composite. It is a big advantage of the wood, but there is too big difference between soft and hard wood's layer. Modified wood might be very interesting “new” material for marine industry. Especially, polymer-wood composite seems to be very promising. One of the authors developed surface saturation methodology of the wood by polymer. Several measurement tests were performed. Some of the new material characteristics have been specify as a results of the tests. Stiffness and averaged material constants have been determined as well as material data of separate composite layers. The experiments were simulated by numerical calculations. Numerical analysis was compared with measurements. After model verification, several other analyses (e.g. detailed stress distribution in the composite) were performed. That kind of analysis of material data where very difficult, or even impossible, for obtain by measurements. Numerical analysis was performed by Patran-Nastran commercial software based on Finite Element Method. The authors plan to use experimental and calculations data for more specified analysis (included dynamic analysis) and plan to improve that polymer-wood composite can be used in marine industry with benefits.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 2; 227-234
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fabrication and Characterization of GaN/Polymer Composite p-n Junction with PEDOT Nanoparticle Interface Layer
Autorzy:
Kim, M.
Jin, S.
Choi, H.
Kim, G.
Yim, K.
Kim, S.
Nam, G.
Yoon, H.
Kim, Y.
Lee, D.
Kim, Jin
Kim, Jong
Leem, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1505152.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.61.Ey
81.15.Gh
Opis:
A heavily Si-doped GaN/polymer hybrid structure with p-type poly(3,4-ethylene-dioxythiophene):beta-1,3-glucan (PEDOT nanoparticle) interface layer has been fabricated. The Si-doped GaN thin film with carrier concentration of 1 × $10^{19} cm^{-3}$ was grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition. The PEDOT nanoparticle with various sizes ranging from 60 to 120 nm was synthesized via a miniemulsion polymerization process. The electrical conductivity of the PEDOT nanoparticle is less than 1.2 S/cm. The current-voltage (I-V) characteristic of the hybrid structure shows diode-like behavior. The I-V characteristic was examined in the framework of the thermionic emission model. The ideality factor of the structure without PEDOT nanoparticle interface layer is 12.9. However, the ideality factor of the hybrid structure with PEDOT nanoparticle interface layer is obtained as 1.9. The value of ideality factor is dramatically decreased by inserting the PEDOT nanoparticle interface layer.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 119, 6; 875-879
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Skafoldy hydroksyapatytowe i kompozytowe wytwarzane metodą robocasting
Development of hydroxyapatite and hydroxyapatite/polymer composite scaffolds by robocasting
Autorzy:
Gryń, K.
Chłopek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/284578.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
skafoldy kompozytowe
skafoldy hydroksyapatytowe
metoda robocasting
composite scaffolds
hydroxyapatite scaffolds
Robocasting
Opis:
W celu poprawy własności mechanicznych implantów kostnych a także chęci odtworzenia rozwiązań wypracowanych przez naturę stale prowadzi się poszukiwania nowych materiałów i technologii wytwórczych. W artykule przedstawiono badania nad rusztowaniami hydroksyapatytowymi (HA) i kompozytowymi o kontrolowanej porowatości wykonanymi metodą Robocasting. Celem badań było wytworzenie materiału bazującego na rusztowaniach HA naśladującego strukturalnie naturalną kość, która zbudowana jest z dwóch głównych składników: organicznej macierzy, składającej się głównie z jednorodnie zorientowanych włókien kolagenowych stanowiących ok. 30wt% i porowatego szkieletu mineralnego zbudowanego z fosforanów wapnia (HA) – ok.70wt%. Dzięki takiej budowie kość jest lekka i sztywna a jednocześnie zachowuje elastyczność w pewnym zakresie. To stanowi o jej naturalnej odporności na obciążenia dynamiczne. Porowate rusztowania bioceramiczne, w dużo większym stopniu niż bioceramika gęsta, podatne są na uszkodzenia związane z obciążeniami dynamicznymi. Ich kruchość stanowi poważny problem i znacząco ogranicza stosowanie takich materiałów. Z tego powodu poszukuje się sposobów polepszających ich własności wytrzymałościowe. Opierając się na zasadach biomimetyzmu zdecydowano o wykonaniu kompozytu ceramiczno-polimerowego.
The quest for a better bone implant and mimicing the nature led to a new material preparation. This article presents further research on Robocasting and controlled porosity bioceramic scaffolds. The aim was to fabricate a compo-site material based on hydroxyapatie scaffold. Because natural bone consists of two main compounds: mineral matrix (hydroxyapatite ≈70%) and organic part (mostly collagen fibrils ≈30%). It was decided to strengthen pure HA robocasted scaffolds with the poly-lactide L-glicolide (PGLA 85/15) which is resorbable polymer widely used in medical applications. HA scaffolds were embedded in PGLA. Newly produced composites were tested and results were compared with pure HA scaffolds. Structural and mechanical testing was conducted. It was observed that HA/PGLA composite has much higher values of Fmax and σ when compared with pure HA. Important fact which has to be highlighted is that after compressive test pure HA samples turned into rubble whereas HA/PGLA stayed coherent and kept their shape.
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2009, 12, no. 89-91; 201-204
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of welding and sealing joining methods of single-polymer composite materials in a hot air stream
Autorzy:
Ewelina, Kostecka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1819066.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
single-polymer composites
thermoplastics
PET-G
welding
sealing
film-stacking
Opis:
This article presents joining methods (welding and sealing) of single-polymer composite materials in a hot air stream. The research material was created using the film-stacking method, which involves pressing successive fractions of polyethylene terephthalate-modified with glycol (PET-G) at defined technological conditions, such as pressure, temperature, and time. Joining method analysis was carried out based on the tensile test results. Analysis of the obtained results showed that the properties of the overlapped weld joint were the best because they were closest to the original materials. In contrast, PET-G welded joint properties were the worst because the PET-G welded joint does not contain fibers, which enhanced the weld; therefore, the fastest breakage of the material was observed at the welding location. For the overlapped weld, the weld itself is more resistant because the joint surface is influenced by friction forces between joined materials.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2020, 64 (136); 45-51
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 202

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