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Wyszukujesz frazę "kumaryny" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
Możliwości zastosowania pochodnych kumaryny
Autorzy:
Śliwa, P.
Tomaszkiewicz-Potępa, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/274397.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Roble
Tematy:
pochodne kumaryny
wybielacze optyczne
fluorescencja
fluorescencyjne wybielacze optyczne
coumarin derivatives
optical whitening agent
fluorescent whitening agents
fluorescence
Źródło:
LAB Laboratoria, Aparatura, Badania; 2010, 15, 1; 15-20
1427-5619
Pojawia się w:
LAB Laboratoria, Aparatura, Badania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pochodne kumaryny jako molekularne sensory fluorescencyjne stosowane do monitorowania procesów fotopolimeryzacji
Coumarin derivatives as molecular fluorescence probes applied for monitoring photopolymerization processes
Autorzy:
Pudo, A.
Kamińska, I.
Ortyl, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/134684.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
ADVSEO
Tematy:
pochodne kumaryny
fotopolimeryzacja
sensory fluorescencyjne
FPT
fluorescence probes
cationic photopolymerization
radical photopolymerization
coumarin derivatives
polymerization processes monitoring
Opis:
This paper presents research on the use of coumarin derivatives as fluorescent molecular probes for monitoring cationic and free radical photopolymerization processes, using for that purpose modern FPT method (Fluorescence Probe Technology). Literature review on the main trends of applications and spectroscopic properties of coumarin derivatives was described. In the following part of publication, relations between change of fluorescence characteristic and physicochemical changes occurring in the polymerizable composition, (both microviscosity and polarity) were explained. This article also presented the basic methodology of studies on the control of the photopolymerization reaction on-line and off-line, using fluorescence spectroscopy and parameters such as: fluorescence intensity ratio R, number of progress of the reaction β and molecular probe sensitivity S.
Źródło:
Technical Issues; 2015, 1; 47-53
2392-3954
Pojawia się w:
Technical Issues
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Struktura pochodnych benzo[ b]furanu i kumaryny oraz ich kompleksów z miedzią (II) i cynkiem(II)
The structure of benzo[b]furan and courmarin derivatives and their copper (II) and zinc (II) complexes
Autorzy:
Drzewiecka, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/172518.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Chemiczne
Tematy:
pochodne benzo[b]furanu
pochodne kumaryny
kompleks Cu(II)
kompleks Zn(II)
struktura kryształu
badania XAS
benzo(b)furan derivatives
coumarin derivatives
Cu(II) complex
Zn(II) complex
crystal structure
XAS study
Opis:
Selected benzo[b]furan and coumarin derivatives with proven and potential antibacterial, anticancer and antiarrhythmic activities have been investigated [1–3] (Figs. 1 and 2). The stereochemical description of their molecules in the solid and gas phase as well as intra- and intermolecular-interactions in crystals have been determined [4–6]. The structural studies of analyzed molecules indicated the planarity of the benzo[b]furan and coumarin ring systems. The oxygen or carbon atoms of the substituents, –OH, –OCH3, –C(=O)CH3 and –COO H, are nearly coplanar with the aromatic ring. The hydroxyl and acetyl groups, being in the ortho position, are coplanar with the aromatic ring and the formation of the intramolecular O–H…O hydrogen bond in all three states of matter is observed. Its strength is around 18 kcal/mol. Several conformers of studied compounds, differing in the orientation of the methoxy, acetyl and/or carboxyl groups, were analyzed. Next, the electrochemical method was used to synthesize novel copper and zinc complexes with the oxygen donor benzo[b]furan and coumarin derivatives. The Cu(II) and Zn(II) complexes have been obtained with carboxylic acids as ligands whereas hydroxy ligands reacted only with copper [6]. The geometry of metal-ligand interaction of new compounds has been determined using a single crystal X-ray crystallography and an X-ray absorption spectroscopy [7, 8]. The combination of these two methods revealed that for some compounds cation environment could depend on the form of the solid sample. In the microcrystalline zinc complexes (studied by EXAFS) the cation is penta-coordinated (ZnO5) with the Zn–O distances being ca 1.98(3) Ĺ. In the recrystallized complex (analyzed by the X-ray diffraction) it was found that zinc is tetra-coordinated (ZnO4). The Cu(II) cation in the singlecrystal form of the complex with the carboxylic acid 5 is penta-coordinated to the carboxylate groups and the ethanol molecule. The bridging COO – groups stabilize the dinuclear complex center Cu2O10. The powdered form of this complex is based on the Cu2O8 units, indicating the absence of the ethanol molecule in the coordination sphere. In the series of the Cu(II) complexes with the hydroxy derivatives of benzo[b]furan and coumarin a centrosymmetric coordination polyhedron of metal exhibits a square-planar geometry (CuO4). Two ligands are bonded to the copper cation via the acetyl and deprotonated hydroxyl O atoms.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Chemiczne; 2012, 66, 3-4; 355-369
0043-5104
2300-0295
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Chemiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Variability of composition of essential oil and coumarin compounds of Angelica archangelica L.
Autorzy:
Forycka, A.
Buchwald, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048982.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Włókien Naturalnych i Roślin Zielarskich
Tematy:
Angelica archangelica
essential oil
coumarins
furanocoumarins
chemical composition
chemotaxonomy
olejek eteryczny
kumaryny
furanokumaryny
chemotaksonomia
skład chemiczny
Opis:
The medicinal and culinary properties of Angelica archangelica L. have been known and valued since the Middle Ages. Ingredients of essential oil and coumarins found in this plant are to a large degree responsible for its pharmacological activity. This study is a review of the literature of the most important biologically active compounds present in herbal raw materials: root (rhizome with roots) and angelica fruits. Research shows that the content of individual compounds of the essential oil and coumarin fraction is variable, which may point to a large intraspecific variation. Therefore, these compounds may be good markers for identifying taxa or chemotypes in chemotaxonomic research valuable for the herbal medicine and pharmaceutical industry.
Źródło:
Herba Polonica; 2019, 65, 4; 62-75
0018-0599
Pojawia się w:
Herba Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Developmental and chemical characteristics of Melittis melissophyllum L. in limited access of sunlight
Autorzy:
Szymborska-Sandhu, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049054.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Włókien Naturalnych i Roślin Zielarskich
Tematy:
shading
developmental stage
seed viability
flavonoids
phenolic acids
coumarins
zacienienie
fazy rozwojowe
żywotność nasion
flawonoidy
kwasy fenolowe
kumaryny
Opis:
Introduction: Bastard balm grows in forests, in central and southeastern part of Europe. The herb of this species is rich in phenolics, mainly flavonoids, phenolic acids and coumarins. The plant is used in traditional European medicine, in digestive problems and for aromatizing tobacco and alcohol products. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of shading on bastard balm development and the accumulation of phenolics in its herb, with special respect to coumarin as a quality marker of this raw material. Methods: The plants were cultivated in full sunlight, in 30% and 50% shade provided by shading nets. The herb was harvested from plants in the third year of vegetation, at four subsequent developmental stages and then subjected to chemical evaluation. In the raw material, the total contents of flavonoids, phenolic acids and coumarins was determined. The content of coumarin was analyzed using HPLC-DAD. Results: Plants grown in 30% shade produced the highest number of flowers and seeds. They produced the highest mass of herb at the beginning of the seed-setting stage. The plants grown in full sunlight revealed the highest content of flavonoids and phenolic acids, especially during flowering and at the beginning of the seed-setting stage. The mass of herb obtained by plants cultivated at deep (50%) shade was the lowest, however, the content of coumarin in these plants was the highest. Conclusion: The influence of shade on bastard balm was expressed by the herb mass and coumarin content increment. The plants thrived best in 30% shade, both in terms of flowering abundance and the mass of herb, whereas those from 50% shade were the richest in coumarin.
Źródło:
Herba Polonica; 2020, 66, 1; 1-8
0018-0599
Pojawia się w:
Herba Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pochodne kumaryny do roli molekularnych sensorów fluorescencyjnych do zastosowań w naukach life science
Coumarin derivatives for the role of molecular fluorescent sensors for the application in life science
Autorzy:
Czarna, M.
Kamińska, I.
Ortyl, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/134827.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
ADVSEO
Tematy:
kumaryna
sensory molekularne
fluoroscencja
coumarin
fluorescence
molecular sensor
molecular probes
fluorophores
Opis:
Fluorescent spectroscopy is an important method in life science which has recently gained popularity. Fluorescent spectroscopy is widely used for example by the researches in the variety of biological structures, intercellular interactions, various kinds of biomolecules and also for understanding of the biochemical processes which take place inside the living organisms. For this purpose, an application of fluorescent sensors and searching for more efficient and more sensitive fluorophore for illustrating, labelling and detection, have become a developing trend in biochemistry, medicine, biology and also in many other chemistry researches. Nowadays, issues which are connected to fluorescence are mainly applied to the newest achievements in the field of fluorescent methods and measurement techniques and also to the development and applications of fluorescent probes, what is closely showed up in this article.
Źródło:
Technical Issues; 2015, 4; 3-10
2392-3954
Pojawia się w:
Technical Issues
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nowa metoda rozdzielania składników oraz oznaczania kumaryny w napojach alkoholowych i w maceratach z turówki wonnej (hierochloe odorata) z wykorzystaniem RP-HPLC i przepływu zwrotnego eluentu w kolumnie
New method of separation of components and the determination of the coumarin in alcoholic beverages and a sweet grass (hierochloe odorata) macerates using RP-HPLC and reverse flow of an eluent in the column (backflush)
Autorzy:
Skrzypczak, A.
Kamiński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/92396.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
kumaryna
1,2-benzopiron
Hierochloe odorata
odwrócony układ faz wysokosprawnej chromatografii cieczowej RP-HPLC
przepływ zwrotny eluentu w kolumnie
coumarin
1.2-benzopyrone
reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC)
reverse flow of an eluent in the column (backflush)
Opis:
Kumaryna (1,2-benzopiron) jest naturalną substancją występującą w roślinach stosowanych jako dodatki smakowe i aromatyczne do napojów alkoholowych. W wyniku pojawienia się doniesień o toksyczności kumaryny, ograniczono wykorzystanie ekstraktów roślinnych zawierających ją jako dodatek do żywności i napojów. Ustalono, że maksymalny poziom zawartości kumaryny, bezpieczny dla ludzi w żywności i napojach bezalkoholowych, wynosi 2 mg/kg, a w napojach alkoholowych wynosi 10 mg/kg. Biorąc pod uwagę powyższe, niezwykle ważne jest dysponowanie szybką i selektywną metodą oznaczania zawartości kumaryny zarówno w napojach alkoholowych, jak i w maceratach turówki wonnej, stosowanych do produkcji smakowych napojów alkoholowych. Praca prezentuje wyniki badań nad warunkami rozdzielania i oznaczania kumaryny w napojach alkoholowych i maceratach z turówki wonnej wykorzystywanych do produkcji wódek ziołowych. Warunki analityczne dobrano w ten sposób, by zapewnić optymalną selektywność rozdzielania w jak najkrótszym czasie. W tym celu zastosowano odwrócony układ faz RP-HPLC oraz detektor UV-DAD.
The Coumarin (1.2 benzopiron) is a natural substance occurring in plants which is used as a flavor and an aroma of alcoholic beverages. As a result of reports concerning toxicity of the coumarin, the use of the plants extracts, which were food and beverages additives is reduced. It was established that the maximum content of coumarin, safe for human use in food and soft drinks is 2 mg/kg, in alcoholic drinks is 10 mg/kg. Given the above, it is very important to possess a rapid and selective method for the determination of coumarin in the flavoured alcoholic beverages, as well as macerates of Hierochloe odorata used to produce the alcoholic beverages. This paper presents results of research on the conditions of separation and determination of coumarin in alcoholic beverages and macerates of the sweet grass used for the production of herbal vodka. Analytical conditions were defined to ensure optimum selectivity of separation in the shortest possible time. For this purpose, the reversed phase RP-HPLC and UV-DAD detector, were used.
Źródło:
Camera Separatoria; 2011, 3, 2; 319-327
2083-6392
2299-6265
Pojawia się w:
Camera Separatoria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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