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Tytuł:
Humanistyka performatywna
The performative humanities.
Autorzy:
Krajewska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039770.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-01-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
drama
theatre
performance
performative humanities
Opis:
This article foregrounds the collapse of the binary opposition between drama and theatre that in literary and theatre discourses are traditionally recognized as wholly separate art forms, with the former based on words and the latter based on live performances. The present author argues that by applying a performative perspective on art in its varied forms and introducing the category of the entanglement of matter and meaning, derived from quantum physics, a non-antagonistic approach to drama and theatre is still possible. The argument that sees literature as a performative art, adopted by the author, provides additional support. This article shows how changes in the very notion of the text as well as in the ontological status of literature itself have had their effect on the transformations of beliefs and conceptions grounded in the vision of the humanities understood as “the textual world” to produce the concept of “entangled world” instead. This being the case, the author proposes to depart from the concept of “text” (no matter how restructured or redefined), abandon thinking in categories of network structures (even Latour’s actor-network’s theory), and discard dialectical or holistic approaches (even the theory of cognitive blending – “cognitive amalgams”) in favour of emergent “entanglement acts”, anamorphic perspective in art reception and synaesthetic discourses. By studying experiences related to performativity in the arts and discourses related to performance studies, the article goes to show the changes currently going on in the humanities and transforming them into the perfomative humanities in the process.
Źródło:
Przestrzenie Teorii; 2018, 29; 31-51
2450-5765
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzenie Teorii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Digital Humanities: alcuni tratti caratteristici
Digital Humanities: Some Distinctive Features
Autorzy:
Ferrari, Giacomo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/446620.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-07-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
digital humanities
computational linguistics
linguistic resources
mark-up
technology for humanities
linguistica computazionale
risorse linguistiche
markup
tecnologia per le scienze umane
Opis:
Rather than reporting on original research, this paper seeks to define the complex and rather diffuse domain of digital humanities by examining the historical and technological origins of the discipline. The distinction between the practice of the computer-mediated storage and retrieval of data relevant to human artefacts and the creative building of ‘digital culture’ draws a rough dividing line across the objectives of digital humanists. A historical outline of the distant origins of digital humanities suggests that the discipline is foundationally and intrinsically linked to computational linguistics and the development of linguistic resources. The boundaries of the discipline have been shifting concomitantly with the broadening of the scientific horizon and the evolution of dedicated technologies. Text mark-up (stemming from text annotation) and the multimodal facilities offered by ordinary browsers are the two basic techniques which have promoted the progressive development and expansion of digital humanities. These two techniques are closely interconnected as the language operated by the http protocol (HyperText Transfer Protocol) derives from the same source as that used for text mark-up. Hypertext and multimodality allow extending the uses of the computer to store and access humanities data of various kinds, including images, videos and sound recordings. Finally, the declaration of entities, as a further development of mark-up, makes it possible to apply semantic web techniques to carry out advanced research studies. The field of creative digital culture is very large, and there are abundant software applications that support such creative pursuits. Consequently, several forms of art have largely profited from technological advancement. Given this, the paper also addresses technological obsolescence as a serious problem in digital humanities.
Questo articolo non presenta una ricerca originale, ma è piuttosto un tentativo di definire questo settore scientifico così complesso e piuttosto sfumato, facendo anche ricorso alle sue radici storiche e tecnologiche. Una prima linea di distinzione degli obiettivi di questa disciplina consiste nell’opposizione tra tecniche per memorizzare e recuperare mediante calcolatore dati rilevanti agli artefatti umani e la costruzione creativa di una “cultura digitale”. Un breve ricostruzione storica delle prime origini delle "digital humanities", fa supporre una connessione con la linguistica computazionale e con lo sviluppo delle risorse linguistiche come fondamenti della disciplina. I confini della disciplina sono evoluti con l’ampliarsi degli orizzonti scientifici e l’evoluzione delle tecnologie dedicate. Le tecnologie di base che rendono possibile lo sviluppo di aree più vaste di Digital Humanities sono due, l’annotazione testuale, con il conseguente "markup", e le capacità multimediali offerte dai browser ordinari. Queste due tecniche sono strettamente legate, dal momento che il linguaggio che è utilizzato dal protocollo http (HyperText Transfer Protocol) ha origine comune con quello che viene utilizzato nel markup testuale. Ipertestualità e multimodalità permettono l’estensione dell’uso del computer nella memorizzazione e recupero di materiali umanistici di tipo diverso, includendo immagini, video e suoni. Alla fine, un ulteriore sviluppo del "markup", cioè la dichiarazione delle entities, ha reso possibile l’uso di tecniche di semantic web per condurre ricerche avanzate. Il campo della cultura digitale creativa è vastissimo e la quantità di software disponibili per rendere possibile questa creatività è enorme; alcune forme di arte ne hanno largamente tratto vantaggio. Nella conclusione si discute il serio problema dell’obsolescenza tecnologica.
Źródło:
Italica Wratislaviensia; 2020, 11.1; 11-29
2084-4514
Pojawia się w:
Italica Wratislaviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O teorii transkulturowej i jej implikacjach dla badań humanistycznych
Transcultural theory and its implications for humanities research
Autorzy:
Niedziałek, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1391503.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
transcuturalism
transcultural theory
humanities
transcultural humanities
transformative humanities
Arianna Dagnino
Michail Epstein
Opis:
The article attempts to grasp the essence of transcultural theory, locate its roots and situate it within the framework of previous cultural research. This enables the influence of this theory on the projected future significance of humanistic research. The author makes use of the theoretical approaches of Arianna Dagnino and Mikhail Epstein. Although looking at this theory fromdifferent angles, in both cases the transcultural perspective translates into a unique perception of humanities (“transcultural” or “transformative” humanities), as a field of key importance for the future of science.
Źródło:
Przestrzenie Teorii; 2016, 25; 231-243
2450-5765
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzenie Teorii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Znaczenie edukacji matematycznej w humanistyce
Mathematics in humanities
Autorzy:
Szostek, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/690726.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
education
humanities
mathematics
Opis:
The topic of the article is the role of the mathematical education in the humanistic education (history, history of literature and art etc.). The author underlines the meaning understanding as the fundamental notion of the humanities. The lack of the understanding perspective leads the humanistic education to the superficial knowledge of facts and dates, always incomplete and not very useful for the grasping of the specific world of the human thinking and motivation. Mathematics, as the only pure formal subject in the Polish school educational program (there is no classes in logic in these schools), can provide the student at least with the three important abilities. Namely, mathematics education improves the imagination of the school-boys and girls (starting with the simple summing up and multiplication operations), deduction (as opposite to funding our convictions only on the opinions) and integrity of the knowledge (it is impossible to comprehend the more advanced mathematics theses with no knowledge of the other, more fundamental parts of it; much the same it is impossible e. g. to comprehend the essence of the historical processes without knowledge of the all important elements of them). However, what is needed in the school program in mathematics is some information about the more advanced mathematical theories and its applications to the other kinds of science (mathematics in cosmology, fractal theory, topology), These theories cannot be presented completely on this stage of education, yet can improve the imagination of the young men and help them to recognize the meaning of the mathematics for the understanding of the whole world, its structure and dynamism.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2009, 44; 13-24
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Discussions on humanities and social sciences
Autorzy:
Gluchmanova, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2157875.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
humanities
social sciences
education research
Opis:
The author in her paper gives information about the most important and interesting presentations concerning the humanities and social sciences in Pattaya.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2017, 2(25); 67-70
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Humanistyka – pomiędzy profesją a misją
Humanities (arts) – between professsion and mission
Autorzy:
Golka, Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1029613.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
humanities
university
Opis:
The thesis of this paper is that Polish humanities exists and is doing well in institutional sense but at the same time it has no social impact. That being so, on one hand we have dozens if not hundreds of units in which thousands of academics work. On the other hand we observe a limited external influence of these institutions and their employees. This impressive institutional and at the same time personal development seems to ignore external goals and functions or undervalue them in comparison to the institutions’ own development and functioning. There are many reasons for this, and not only academic institutions themselves should be blamed for it. It can be claimed that the modern world seems to see humanities as something inimportant, and it happens due to various conditions. One can see a parallel between the satae of the humanities and the state of the culture in general with the whole socio-cultural context, including the humanities. The article consists of five parts. The first one is about the reasons of the humanities institutional development. In the second part, I refer to the character of social sciences and humanities. In the third part, I mention the motivation to practice them. The fourth part deals with external conditions of practicing social sciences and humanities, and the fifth with their important tasks.
Źródło:
Człowiek i Społeczeństwo; 2020, 49
0239-3271
Pojawia się w:
Człowiek i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The place of comeniology in contemporary humanities
Autorzy:
Sztobryn, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1194959.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
scientific research
humanities
historiography
comeniology
Opis:
Comeniological research can be recognized as the one that belongs to the broadly understood humanities. Due to the factual diversity of Comenius' creative output, which is the subject of many scientific specialties, it can be included in transdisciplinary research. In this way, comeniology is capable of constructing many genetic sequences, thanks to which Comenius' legacy and heritage is not only of a historical nature; it truly belongs to the valuable components of contemporary humanistic culture. On the other hand, however, the affiliation of comeniology to the humanities also has a darker side; looking at it from the scientific and methodological point of view, generalizations within it are not nomothetic.
Źródło:
Siedleckie Zeszyty Komeniologiczne. Seria pedagogika; 2019, 6; 35-42
2450-7245
2658-1973
Pojawia się w:
Siedleckie Zeszyty Komeniologiczne. Seria pedagogika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ekologiczno-nekrologiczny nurt humanistyki
Eco-Necrological Trend in Humanities
Autorzy:
Konończuk, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951697.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
new humanities
interdisciplinarity
ecology
necros
Ewa Domańska
Opis:
In her critical analysis of Ewa Domańska’s book Nekros. Wprowadzenie do ontologii martwego ciała, the author of the article regards it as the founding text, in Polish literary criticism, for the discourse of the dead body. She further reflects on the interdisciplinary discourse of the book which draws from humanities as well as social, natural and legal sciences. Finally, what emerges as the key tenet of interdisciplinarity is the search for the methodology which would integrate various fields of study.
Źródło:
Białostockie Studia Literaturoznawcze; 2017, 11
2082-9701
2720-0078
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Studia Literaturoznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Poznań German Library: humanities of the long term
Autorzy:
Musiał, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/704163.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
German Library
humanities
history
sociology
political science
Opis:
The article treats of one of the most innovative series in the Polish humanities after the 1945, the Poznań German Library. The series is a scientific-editorial project initiated 1996 to introduce readers in Poland (both specialists and non- specialists) into the most important questions of German history, sociology, political science etc. in the 18th, 19th, 20th and 21st century.
Źródło:
Nauka; 2019, 2
1231-8515
Pojawia się w:
Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rhetoric and humanities in our time
Autorzy:
Mielczarski, Cyprian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1916636.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
rhetoric
humanities
rhetorical criticism
communication
interpretation
argumentation
general education
Opis:
The article deals with issues present in the humanities undergoing the changes due to rhetorization of contemporary culture. First I am discussing the impact of the variability of modern culture on traditional humanities (new methodology and new theory of science based on a rhetorical approach to the text and its symbolic and ideological meaning). This caused the great development of various rhetorical studies in the 20th century (from philosophy of language to practical art of speaking and argumentation). In our time, those studies answer the questions: 1) why and for what reasons do we depend on other people's views? 2) how can we exert a positive influence by text communication on other individuals? Therefore, nowadays we are seeing a new rhetorical trend in communication studies concerning all the culture texts – this trend also affects literary studies and cultural anthropology: academic disciplines which adopt the research tools of the traditional and new rhetorical workshop. This new attitude towards the humanities has an impact on general education at schools and universities.
Źródło:
Nauka; 2020, 2
1231-8515
Pojawia się w:
Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Humanistyka zaangażowana: wizja czy rzeczywistość?
Engaged Humanities: Illusion or Reality?
Autorzy:
Wolff-Powęska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26064429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
kryzys humanistyki
nowa humanistyka
zaangażowanie
tożsamość
polityka
Oświecenie
crisis of the humanities
new humanities
engagement
identity
politics
the Enlightenment
Opis:
Współczesny lament nad kondycją humanistyki stanowi integralny element zataczającej coraz szersze kręgi debaty na temat kryzysu demokracji, tożsamości, oświecenia, krytyki globalizacji, postnowoczesności. Jest wreszcie wyrazem bezradności człowieka w obliczu radykalizacji ruchów i partii politycznych wobec nieuniknionego procesu coraz gwałtowniejszych i wszechogarniających cywilizacyjnych i kulturowych zmian. Wśród czynników rzutujących na jej postrzeganie na pierwszy plan wysuwa się poczucie wyobcowania generacji aktywnie współtworzącej porządek demokratyczny w Europie Środkowo-Wschodniej po 1989 roku, jak i zachodnich elit zaangażowanych w pogłębienie integracji europejskiej. Ich świat wartości legł w gruzach. Ambiwalencja i obosieczność transformacji niemal wszystkich dziedzin życia, złożoność i sprzeczności wpisane niemal w naturę przemian społecznych i politycznych przyniosły w konsekwencji poczucie niepokoju, wzmocnione przez nieprzewidywalność rozwoju pandemii COVID-19 oraz wszechogarniający kryzys poczucia bezpieczeństwa społecznego.
Recent wailing over the condition of the humanities is an integral part of a greater debate on the crisis of democracy, identity, the Enlightenment, the critique of globalisation, and post-modernity. What is more, such lamentation expresses human helplessness as we confront the radicalisation of political movements and parties connected to the inevitable process of rapidly progressing and all-encompassing civilisational and cultural change. Among the factors influencing its perception, the sense of generational alienation actively co-creating the democratic order in Central and Eastern Europe after 1989, as well as of the Western elites involved in deepening European integration, has to be first and foremost considered. Their values were in ruins. The ambivalent and double-edged nature of the transformation of almost all spheres of life, the complexity and contradictions inherent in social and political change brought about a sense of unease, reinforced by the unpredictability of the COVID-19 pandemic and an all-embracing crisis of the sense of social security.
Źródło:
ER(R)GO: Teoria – Literatura – Kultura; 2023, 47; 167-184
1508-6305
2544-3186
Pojawia się w:
ER(R)GO: Teoria – Literatura – Kultura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Humanistyka problemem nauki. Ujęcie neokantowskie
Humanities as a problem of science. Neo-Kantianism point of view
Autorzy:
Noras, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/323390.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
humanistyka
przełom antypozytywistyczny
status nauk humanistycznych
humanities
antipositivistic breakthrough
status of the humanities
Opis:
Rozwój nauk szczegółowych stanowi wyzwanie dla reprezentantów humanistyki, a konsekwencją jest dyskusja na temat statusu nauk humanistycznych, jaka toczy się w ostatnich dziesiątkach lat dziewiętnastego wieku i na przełomie dziewiętnastego i dwudziestego wieku. To, co nosi nazwę przełomu antypozytywistycznego zostało zainicjowane przez Wilhelma Diltheya, ale istotny wkład w dyskusję na temat statusu nauk humanistycznych mają również neokantyści. Artykuł stanowi próbę krótkiego ukazania stanowisk reprezentantów szkół badeńskiej i marburskiej w tej dyskusji. Jednocześnie analiza ujawnia różnice między ujęciem badeńczyków a marburczyków. Badeńczycy koncentrują się na odrębności nauk humanistycznych od nauk przyrodniczych, natomiast marburczycy chcą ukazać szczególną pozycję filozofii w systemie nauk. Wspólnym mianownikiem tych koncepcji jest jednak potrzeba pokazania wagi nauk humanistycznych w rozwoju cywilizacyjnym ludzkości, świadomość faktu, że rodząca się humanistyka stanowi problem dla nauk przyrodniczych.
The development of specialized sciences is a challenge for representatives of the humanities, and consequence is a discussion on the status of the humanities, which takes place in the last decades of the nineteenth century and at the turn of the nineteenth and twentieth century. What is called N antipositivist turn, was initiated by Wilhelm Dilthey, but an important contribution into discussion on the status of the humanities is made by neo-Kantians. This article is an short attempt to present the position of representatives of Baden and Marburg school in this discussion. Badenians concentrates on the separetness of humanities from the natural sciences, ant the Marburgians wants to show a special position of philosophy in the science system. The common denominator of these concepts, however, is the need to show the importance of the humanities in the development of the civilization of mankind, aware of the fact that the nascent humanities is a problem for science.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2016, 95; 319-331
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena humanistyki w świetle wyzwań Narodowego Programu Rozwoju Humanistyki
Evaluating Humanities in light of the Challenges of the National Programme for the Development of Humanities
Autorzy:
Kulczycki, Emanuel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/577617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Narodowy Program Rozwoju Humanistyki
polityka naukowa
humanistyka
naukometria
interdyscyplinarność
National Programme for the Development of Humanities
research policy
humanities
scientometrics
interdisciplinarity
Opis:
W artykule omówione są wyzwania stojące przed realizacją programu Ministra Nauki i Szkolnictwa Wyższego, czyli Narodowego Programu Rozwoju Humanistyki. Prezentowane zagadnienia odnoszą się do aktualnej edycji realizowanej w 2015 roku. Artykuł prezentuje trzy problematyczne kwestie, które wynikają z polityki naukowej realizowanej w Polsce: (1) sposób odróżniania dyscyplin humanistycznych od dyscyplin z nauk społecznych; (2) sposób oceny dorobku kierownika projektu w naukach humanistycznych oraz (3) interpretowanie terminu „narodowy” w nazwie ministerialnego programu. Zakończenie artykułu omawia konsekwencje polityki naukowej koncentrującej się na fi nansowaniu projektów a nie na fi nansowaniu długoletnich badań.
The article discusses the challenges of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education’s programme in Poland, i.e. the National Programme for the Development of Humanities. It describes the regulations on the basis of which the programme has been conducted in 2015. In accord with the current form of the programme, the paper presents three issues that result from the research policy in Poland: (1) how disciplines in the humanities and in the social sciences can be differentiated, (2) how the output of the Principal Investigator in the humanities can be evaluated, and (3) how the term ‘national’ in the name of programme can be interpreted. The article concludes with a discussion of the consequences of fi nancing research in the form of research projects rather than in the 14form of scholarships for research.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Naukoznawstwa; 2016, 52, 1(207); 149-162
0044-1619
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Naukoznawstwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obraz jako argument w humanistyce
Image as Argument in the Humanities
Autorzy:
Starakiewicz, Maja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579130.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
image
visualisation
humanities
diagram
graphic design
Opis:
Popular belief about contemporary visual culture says that it is a space of either disinformation or communication chaos. Many humanities scholars are very critical about so called pictorial turn in culture, although the use of this term in this context is actually inappropriate, as pictorial turn was originally used to name the birth of visual studies as a separate academic field. The paper studies some other common misunderstandings about using images in scholarly communication and teaching and also presents some basic ideas how those may be overcome. The article presents the graphic designer's point of view, which seems to be supplementary, but in fact is needful in rapidly changing humanities.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Rodzajów Literackich; 2017, 60, 3 (123); 67-81
0084-4446
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Rodzajów Literackich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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