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Wyszukujesz frazę "health survey" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola

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    Tytuł:
    Validation of the Polish language version of the SF-36 Health Survey in patients suffering from lumbar spinal stenosis
    Autorzy:
    Klosinski, M.
    Tomaszewski, K.A.
    Tomaszewska, I.M.
    Klosinski, P.
    Skrzat, J.
    Walocha, J.A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51758.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2014, 21, 4
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Patterns of leisure time physical activity and its determinants among a sample of adults from Kielce region, Poland – the ‘PONS’ study
    Autorzy:
    Lobaszewski, J.
    Przewozniak, K.
    Zatonska, K.
    Wojtyla, A.
    Bylina, J.
    Manczuk, M.
    Zatonski, W.A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51985.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    leisure time
    physical activity
    determinant
    adult
    Kielce region
    Polska
    PONS project
    health survey
    questionnaire research
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2011, 18, 2
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Application of advanced data collection and quality assurance methods in open prospective study - a case study of PONS project
    Autorzy:
    Wawrzyniak, Z.M.
    Paczesny, D.
    Manczuk, M.
    Zatonski, W.A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51940.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    health indicator
    epidemiological study
    information system
    data collection
    health survey
    Polska
    quality assurance
    PONS project
    public health
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2011, 18, 2
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The relationship between physical activity level and selected cardiovascular risk factors and mortality of males ≥ 50 years in Poland – The results of follow-up of participants of National Multicenter Health Survey WOBASZ
    Autorzy:
    Śmigielski, Janusz
    Ruszkowska, Joanna
    Piotrowski, Walerian
    Polakowska, Maria
    Bielecki, Wojciech
    Hanke, Wojciech
    Drygas, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177425.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-06-28
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    Health
    physical activity
    workers
    Mortality
    cardiovascular disease
    place of living
    Opis:
    Objectives The role of leisure-time physical activity in reducing all-cause and cardiovascular mortality is well explored. The knowledge on occupational and commuting physical activity continues to be ambiguous and misleading. The aim of the study is to assess the influence of different kinds of physical activity on cardiovascular mortality risk in men. Material and Methods Data analysis on physical activity level and other selected cardiovascular risk factors acquired from 3577 men in the age between 50–80 years who participated in the National Multicenter Health Survey WOBASZ (Wieloośrodkowe Ogólnopolskie Badanie Stanu Zdrowia), Poland (2003–2005) was linked with male mortality in 2004–2009. Data about causes of deaths were obtained from the Central Statistical Office and the Population Electronic Register. Results Among males aged 50–59 years, the strongest risk factor was living in large settlements and provincial capitals as a place of residence and the most protective factor was occupational physical activity. In the age group 60–69 years and 70–80 years, the strongest protective effect was observed for leisure-time physical activity. In men aged between 70–80 years (unlike in the 50–59 years age group), the protective effect of large settlements and provincial capitals as a place of residence was noted. Conclusions Occupational physical activity significantly reduced cardiovascular mortality in men aged 50–69 years, while for leisure-time activity the positive effect was observed in age group 60–69 years and 70–80 years. On the other hand, for the inhabitants of large settlements and provincial capitals, significantly higher risk of cardiovascular mortality in the age group 50–69 years and lower risk in the age group ≥ 70 years was noted, both in comparison with smaller places of residence.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2016, 29, 4; 633-648
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Evaluation of selected aspects of the hygiene hypothesis and their effect on the incidence of allergy
    Autorzy:
    Krzych-Fałta, Edyta
    Wojas, Oksana
    Furmańczyk, Konrad
    Dziewa-Dawidczyk, Diana
    Piekarska, Barbara
    Samoliński, Bolesław
    Sybilski, Adam
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2188907.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    asthma
    allergy
    allergic rhinitis
    hygiene hypothesis
    European Community Respiratory Health Survey II
    International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood
    Opis:
    Objectives The development of allergic conditions is largely dependent on the interactions between genetic (individual genetic predisposition) and environmental factors (exposure to risk factors). The aim of this study was an attempt to assess the influence of selected elements of the hygiene theory in the development of allergic diseases such as allergic rhinitis and asthma. Material and Methods The study group consisted of 5518 women and 3868 men. The method that was used was the European Community Respiratory Health Survey II and International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood questionnaire validated and adapted to Central and Eastern European conditions. The project was conducted in 8 urban areas (Gdańsk, Wrocław, Poznań, Katowice, Kraków, Lublin, Białystok, Warsaw) and 1 rural area (Krasnystaw county). This study had 2 stages; the first stage involved grouping the 22 500 respondents based on their questionnaire responses with the use of a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA); the second stage involved 7000 subjects, who underwent additional assessments: skin prick tests (birch, grasses/cereals, Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Dermatophagoides farinae, molds [set I: Botrytis cinerea, Cladosporium herbarum, Alternaria tenuis, Curvularia lunata, Fusarium moniliforme, Helminthosporium], molds [set II: Aspergillus fumigatus, Mucor mucedo, Penicillium notatum, Pullularia pullulans, Rhizopus nigricans, Serpula lacrymans], cat, dog, molds Cladosporium herbarum, Alternaria tenuis) and spirometry tests. Results The age at which children attend the nursery school is critical to the development of allergic diseases; in allergic rhinitis, the risk of an IgE-dependent reaction is 2 times higher in the second than in the first year of life (p = 0.00147, p < 0.05), while in asthma, having a large number of siblings increases the risk of developing obstructive disease by almost 6 times (p = 0.00316, p < 0.05).The age at which children attend the nursery school is critical to the development of allergic diseases; in allergic rhinitis, the risk of an IgE-dependent reaction is 2 times higher in the second than in the first year of life (p = 0.00147, p < 0.05), while in asthma, having a large number of siblings increases the risk of developing obstructive disease by almost 6 times (p = 0.00316, p < 0.05). Conclusions The hygiene theory is particularly applicable and can explain the relationship of selected habits in the development of allergic diseases.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2023, 36, 1; 69-83
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Evaluation of selected aspects of the hygiene hypothesis and their effect on the incidence of allergy
    Autorzy:
    Krzych-Fałta, Edyta
    Wojas, Oksana
    Furmańczyk, Konrad
    Dziewa-Dawidczyk, Diana
    Piekarska, Barbara
    Samoliński, Bolesław
    Sybilski, Adam
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203019.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-03-02
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    asthma
    allergy
    allergic rhinitis
    hygiene hypothesis
    European Community Respiratory Health Survey II
    International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood
    Opis:
    Objectives The development of allergic conditions is largely dependent on the interactions between genetic (individual genetic predisposition) and environmental factors (exposure to risk factors). The aim of this study was an attempt to assess the influence of selected elements of the hygiene theory in the development of allergic diseases such as allergic rhinitis and asthma. Material and Methods The study group consisted of 5518 women and 3868 men. The method that was used was the European Community Respiratory Health Survey II and International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood questionnaire validated and adapted to Central and Eastern European conditions. The project was conducted in 8 urban areas (Gdańsk, Wrocław, Poznań, Katowice, Kraków, Lublin, Białystok, Warsaw) and 1 rural area (Krasnystaw county). This study had 2 stages; the first stage involved grouping the 22 500 respondents based on their questionnaire responses with the use of a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA); the second stage involved 7000 subjects, who underwent additional assessments: skin prick tests (birch, grasses/cereals, Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Dermatophagoides farinae, molds [set I: Botrytis cinerea, Cladosporium herbarum, Alternaria tenuis, Curvularia lunata, Fusarium moniliforme, Helminthosporium], molds [set II: Aspergillus fumigatus, Mucor mucedo, Penicillium notatum, Pullularia pullulans, Rhizopus nigricans, Serpula lacrymans], cat, dog, molds Cladosporium herbarum, Alternaria tenuis) and spirometry tests. Results The age at which children attend the nursery school is critical to the development of allergic diseases; in allergic rhinitis, the risk of an IgE-dependent reaction is 2 times higher in the second than in the first year of life (p = 0.00147, p < 0.05), while in asthma, having a large number of siblings increases the risk of developing obstructive disease by almost 6 times (p = 0.00316, p < 0.05).The age at which children attend the nursery school is critical to the development of allergic diseases; in allergic rhinitis, the risk of an IgE-dependent reaction is 2 times higher in the second than in the first year of life (p = 0.00147, p < 0.05), while in asthma, having a large number of siblings increases the risk of developing obstructive disease by almost 6 times (p = 0.00316, p < 0.05). Conclusions The hygiene theory is particularly applicable and can explain the relationship of selected habits in the development of allergic diseases. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2023;36(1):69–83
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2023, 36, 1; 69-83
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    POlish-Norwegian Study (PONS): research on chronic non-communicable diseases in European high risk countries – study design
    Autorzy:
    Zatonski, W.A.
    Manczuk, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51872.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    Polish-Norwegian study
    research
    chronic non-communicable disease
    European country
    high risk country
    health survey
    disease risk
    risk factor
    health risk
    human behaviour
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2011, 18, 2
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Brief alcohol intervention and health-related quality of life among primary health care patients in Estonia
    Autorzy:
    Põlluste, Kaja
    Lember, Margus
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/552626.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
    Tematy:
    alcohol drinking
    Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT)
    intervention studies
    quality of life
    36-Item Short Form
    Health Survey (SF-36), follow-up studies
    Źródło:
    Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2018, 2; 154-158
    1734-3402
    Pojawia się w:
    Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    National survey of health in the tattoo industry: Observational study of 448 French tattooists
    Autorzy:
    Kluger, Nicolas
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161929.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-02-21
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    occupational diseases
    tattooing
    musculoskeletal diseases
    ink
    carpal tunnel syndrome
    Raynaud phenomenon
    Opis:
    Objectives The data regarding the health of professional tattooists is inexistent. Tattooists are usually heavily tattooed and exposed daily to body fluids and skin-to-skin contacts with customers, tattoo inks, solvents, allergens, irritants, and work for hours often in inadequate positions using vibrating tattoo machines. We analyzed the health status of active French professional tattooists. Material and Methods An observational self-reported Internet survey was performed among 448 tattooists who were members of the French Tattoo Union in November 2013. Results The main physical complaints were musculoskeletal: back pain (65%), finger pain (41.5%) and muscular pain (28.8%). Finger pain, back pain, muscular pain and carpal tunnel symptoms/tingling sensations on the fingers occurred among 88%, 61.5%, 68% and 84% of the cases after having started their activity (p < 0.001). Other chronic diseases, autoimmune diseases and cancers remained at a low level here. Conclusions Professional tattooists have a high prevalence of musculoskeletal complaints about back pain due to repetitive movements, awkward postures and use of a vibrating tattoo machine. Tattooists have a unique environment that imply developing intervention and preventive strategies for them. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2017;30(1):111–120
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2017, 30, 1; 111-120
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Foreigners opinions on the functioning of Polish health care - a survey study
    Opinie obcokrajowców na temat funkcjonowania polskiej ochrony zdrowia – badanie ankietowe
    Autorzy:
    Pawłowski, Maciej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2119958.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-07-15
    Wydawca:
    Europejskie Centrum Kształcenia Podyplomowego
    Tematy:
    Polish health care system
    foreigners
    satisfaction
    opinions
    polski system ochrony zdrowia
    obcokrajowcy
    satysfakcja
    komentarze
    Opis:
    Background. As a result of globalisation and Poland’s joining the European Union, more and more foreigners are coming to Poland to work, as tourists and for other purposes, sometimes settling in Poland. They also use the Polish health care system during their stays in Poland. Poles usually complain about their health care system, but there is a lack of foreigners’ opinions. Our detailed on-line survey in English for foreigners living in Poland will help to better describe their satisfaction with the Polish health care system, as well as their opinions and comments, which will help to improve the system in the future. Objectives. The aim of the study was to have the Polish health system evaluated by foreigners that used it during their stays in Poland. Material and methods. 486 respondents answered questions in an English language questionnaire, which was published in March–August 2017 in Facebook discussion groups of foreigners living in Poland. Results. Respondents gave positive opinions on private health care – as really fast, good, well-equipped, with friendly doctors speaking English. Negative opinions concerned: lack of a good command of English among medical staff, long waiting time to make an appointment with a doctor, poor conditions of buildings and equipment; they complained mainly about public health care. Foreigners used health care services for many reasons – from a fever to fracture etc. Conclusions. There were many opinions, both negative and positive. Negative ones should be taken into consideration in improving the Polish health care system.
    Wstęp. W wyniku globalizacji i przystąpienia Polski do Unii Europejskiej coraz więcej obcokrajowców przyjeżdża do pracy do Polski, w celach turystycznych lub innych, czasami osiedlając się tutaj na stałe. Oni korzystają również z usług polskiego systemu ochrony zdrowia podczas swojego pobytu w Polsce. Polacy często narzekają na system ochrony zdrowia, ale brakuje opinii obcokrajowców. Nasza szczegółowa ankieta w języku angielskim skierowana do obcokrajowców żyjących w Polsce pozwoli ocenić ich satysfakcję z polskiego system ochrony zdrowia, jak również poznać ich opinie i komentarze oraz pozwoli ulepszyć system w przyszłości. Cel pracy. Ocena polskiego systemu ochrony zdrowia przez obcokrajowców korzystających z jego usług podczas pobytu w Polsce. Materiał i metody. 486 osób udzieliło odpowiedzi na ankietę w języku angielskim, która była publikowana od marca do sierpnia 2017 w facebookowych grupach dyskusyjnych obcokrajowców żyjących w Polsce. Wyniki. Ankietowani udzielili pozytywnych opinii na temat prywatnej ochrony zdrowia – jako naprawdę szybkiej, dobrej, dobrze wyposażonej, z miłymi lekarzami władającymi językiem angielskim. Negatywne opinie dotyczyły głównie publicznej ochrony zdrowia – braku dobrej znajomości języka angielskiego wśród personelu medycznego, długich kolejek oczekujących na wizytę, złego stanu technicznego budynków i sprzętu. Obcokrajowcy korzystali z usług placówek medycznych z różnych powodów. Wnioski. Było wiele opinii, zarówno negatywnych, jak i pozytywnych. Negatywne powinny być wzięte pod uwagę celem poprawy polskiego system ochrony zdrowia.
    Źródło:
    Współczesne Pielęgniarstwo i Ochrona Zdrowia; 2018, 7, 3; 61-63
    2084-4212
    Pojawia się w:
    Współczesne Pielęgniarstwo i Ochrona Zdrowia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A cross sectional survey on health and nutritional status among the people of Chittagong city corporation, Bangladesh
    Autorzy:
    Jakaria, M.
    Hasan, M.
    Hossain, M.S.
    Hasanat, A.
    Sayeed, M.A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917281.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
    Tematy:
    Health
    Chittagong city
    nutritional status
    survey
    Respondents
    Opis:
    Purpose: To determine the health and nutritional status of people in the Chittagong city corporation area of Bangladesh. Materials and methods: A face-to-face interview methodology was used for this survey. The study sites were located in 15 thanas of the Chittagong city corporation area. The study was also designed with interview questions closely related to health.Results: Among the total 620 respondents, 453 respondents were males and 167 respondents were females. 471(75.96%) of the total respondents had positive comments about the health status of their community. 169(27.52%) respondents had poor or fair appetites but the rest of them had good, very good or excellent appetites. 360(58.07%) of the respondents reported they had been eating a minimum of one fruit per day and 85(13.7%) people drank 5 to 8 glasses of water daily. 441(71.12%) of their diets more or less met daily vitamin and nutrient requirements and 338(54.51%) were nonsmokers. 407(65.64%) were married, and 388 (62.58%) were more or less satisfied about their sexual life. 441(71.12%) respondents performed physical exercise more or less habitually. A lower number of respondents had a major disease. For instance, 155(25%) suffered from high blood pressure, and 150(24.19%) suffered from diabetes. In the case of minor diseases, 399(64.35%) of the respondents had been suffering from GIT disease and 416(67.09%) were taking proton pump inhibitors or a H2 receptor blockers. 205(33.06%) respondents were taking antibiotics regularly.Conclusions: One third of the people had hypertension and diabetes. According to the biomedical concepts, peoples were not healthy. However, according to the ecological and psychological concepts of health, this survey proved that the people of the Chittagong city corporation area were comparatively healthy.
    Źródło:
    Progress in Health Sciences; 2015, 5, 1; 114-119
    2083-1617
    Pojawia się w:
    Progress in Health Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zasoby i kompetencje w modelach biznesu przedsiębiorstw uzdrowiskowych – wyniki badań ankietowych
    Resources and competencies in business models of health resorts enterprises – survey results
    Autorzy:
    Kozarkiewicz, Alina
    Kabalska, Agnieszka
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/588388.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
    Tematy:
    Kompetencje przedsiębiorstwa
    Przedsiębiorstwa uzdrowiskowe
    Zasoby
    Company’s competencies
    Health resorts
    Resources
    Opis:
    Celem artykułu jest prezentacja i dyskusja wybranej części badań nad modelami biznesu przedsiębiorstw uzdrowiskowych w Polsce. W pracy skupiono się na wynikach badań dotyczących znaczenia zasobów i kompetencji tych przedsiębiorstw. W pierwszej części, na podstawie badań literaturowych, w sposób syntetyczny omówiono ewolucję koncepcji dotyczących zasobów i kompetencji organizacji oraz wskazano na istotność nowych kategorii kompetencji. W drugiej części pracy zaprezentowano wyniki badań ankietowych na temat znaczenia wybranych zasobów i kompetencji przedsiębiorstw uzdrowiskowych w Polsce.
    The aim of the article is to present the excerpt of research findings on business models of health resorts in Poland. The article discusses the importance of various resources and competencies of those enterprises. In the first part of the article, based on the literature review, the evolution of the organization’s resources and competencies concept is presented. The second part of the paper, based on the survey results, presents the results of research conducted among health resort enterprises in Poland, regarding the importance of selected resources and competences.
    Źródło:
    Studia Ekonomiczne; 2018, 369; 93-104
    2083-8611
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Ekonomiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Projekt Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) w Polsce
    Autorzy:
    Kaleta, Dorota
    Kozieł, Anna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635207.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    tobacco control, Global Adult Tobacco Survey, World Health Organization, tobacco use, survielence system
    Opis:
    Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) Project in PolandSocial and economical consequences of using tobacco products are commonly known. This is an issue of a global scale and requires systematic monitoring. The need of in depth examination of this issue concerns also Poland. In 2008 Polish Ministry of Health joined Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS). This survey is conducted under Bloomberg Global Initiative to Reduce Tobacco Use. In Poland GATS is being coordinated by World Health Organization. Three institutions were selected to conduct the survey: Maria Sklodowska-Curie Oncology Center (Centrum Onkologii – Instytut im. M. Skłodowskiej-Curie), Pentor Research International and Warsaw Medical University (Warszawski Uniwersytet Medyczny). GATS survey is national, representative survey of households conducted amongst adult population. Globally standardized protocol is being used to implement the survey in Poland. The protocol has been adapted to the Polish needs and reality.The main aim of the project is to assess the usage of tobacco products and examination of the size of the problem, exposure to the tobacco smoke and perception, attitudes and knowledge regarding tobacco products use as well issues concerning taxes on tobacco products. Information gained during GATS will support tobacco control policy. Experience gained during the survey implementation will, in the future, allow building systematic monitoring system of tobacco use and other health behaviors in our country.
    Źródło:
    Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2009, 7, 2
    2084-2627
    Pojawia się w:
    Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Samoocena zdrowotnych kompetencji informacyjnych Polaków w świetle koncepcji samoskuteczności. Analiza wybranych wyników polskiej części Europejskiego Sondażu Kompetencji Zdrowotnych [HLS-EU]
    Self- assessment of health information literacy by Polish population, in light of the self-efficacy concept. Analysis of the selected results of Polish part of Health Literacy Survey EU
    Autorzy:
    Niedźwiedzka, Barbara
    Słońska, Zofia
    Taran, Yuryi
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635101.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    health information literacy
    health literacy
    information behaviour
    self-efficacy
    kompetencje zdrowotne
    samoskuteczność
    zachowania informacyjne
    zdrowotne kompetencje informacyjne
    Opis:
    Health information literacy allows people to find, evaluate and apply information regarding health and health services utilisation. The goal of this analysis is to present: the self-assessment of health information literacy done by Poles, socio-demographic determinants of this assessment, and to discuss its possible consequences in light of self-efficacy concept. This knowledge highlights certain aspect of society’s’ health literacy, and can be useful in designing pro-health educational interventions in such a way so they meet the needs and capabilities of target groups. Method. Direct questionnaire survey with randomly selected, stratified by age and gender group of respondents (+15, n10000, what was 67% of the sample). The study design and the survey questionnaire were developed by the HLS-EU researchers. The survey was conducted by TNS Opinion in July and August 2011 in 8 European countries including Poland. Among 47 questions in HLS-EU questionnaire, 30 questions were selected as those that can serve as indicators of health information competency, 10 question for each of 3 areas of information skills: seeking, evaluation and application. In this study only data regarding Polish population was analysed. Results. Approximately 38% of Polish population assess their health information literacy as low. Respondents claim that they have difficulty in finding, evaluating and applying health information. Low level of self-assessment can be observed more often among men, elderly and people with low level of education, and also among respondents who see their health status as bad or suffer from at least one chronic illness, and also among these who are in economically difficult situation. Among tasks connected with seeking information most difficult for the respondents were: finding information about political changes that may affect health, information regarding coping with stress or depression, information about vaccinations and health screenings and information on symptoms and treatments of illnesses that concern them. As most difficult to evaluate Polish respondents find the reliability of information about diseases and health risks provided by mass media. In area of application, most difficult to apply is information regarding activities that improve health and well-being in community. Conclusions. Low assessment of self-efficacy in looking for and using health information by one third of Polish respondents may indicate real deficiency of skills, may demotivate them to undertake such activities, and may hinder educational interventions. Elderly, low educated, ill or assessing their health as bad persons should be in first place the aim of educational interventions to raise their information literacy. This can be beneficial for improving their health
    Źródło:
    Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2012, 10, 3; 210-218
    2084-2627
    Pojawia się w:
    Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zagrożenia w środowisku wodnym dla zdrowia i życia ludzkiego – wybrane przykłady
    Threats in the water environment for human health and life: a survey of selected cases
    Autorzy:
    Kopczewski, Marian
    Sawczyszyn, Aleksandra
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1200505.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
    Tematy:
    public security
    drowning
    hypothermia
    water rescue
    water environment
    bezpieczeństwo publiczne
    utonięcia
    hipotermia
    ratownictwo wodne
    środowisko wodne
    Opis:
    W artykule zaprezentowano treści dotyczące wybranych zagrożeń dla zdrowia i życia człowieka w środowisku wodnym, a mianowicie utonięcia oraz hipotermii. Scharakteryzowano te zagrożenia oraz przedstawiono istotę podejmowania działań ratowniczych wobec poszkodowanych w epizodach tonięcia i wychłodzenia. Przedstawione treści mają na celu usystematyzowanie wiedzy na temat zagrożeń, a tym samym poszerzenie świadomości społecznej w zakresie prawidłowego udzielania pomocy poszkodowanym.
    The paper looks at the selected threats to human health and life that can be found in the water environment, focalising on drowning and hypothermia. It offers a detailed profile of the threats and rescue actions taken to help victims of drowning, and those suffering from hypothermia. The paper also aims to systematise the knowledge about the possible threats, and to raise public awareness of providing appropriate help and assistance to the victims.
    Źródło:
    Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka; 2020, 4; 255-270
    1899-6264
    2451-0718
    Pojawia się w:
    Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Statystyczna małopowierzchniowa metoda oceny zdrowotności drzew. Część I. Opis metody
    Statistical small-scale survey method for evaluation of tree health. Part I. Method description
    Autorzy:
    Podlaski, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1024088.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    schemat losowania proby
    system SINUS
    drzewostany
    metoda malopowierzchniowa
    lesnictwo
    zdrowotnosc drzew
    metody oceny
    small−scale survey
    sinus system
    defoliation
    survey sampling
    Opis:
    The article provides assumptions for a small−scale statistical method for tree health assessment. A survey was used to detect the degree of defoliation by applying an simple random sampling design on P3 plots of the SINUS system. The proposed small−scale method can be a valuable supplementary method to the existing large−scale methods used for the assessment of tree health condition in Poland.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2004, 148, 12; 58-63
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Physical activity, health-related quality of life and musculoskeletal pain among students of physiotherapy and social sciences in Eastern Croatia - cross-sectional survey
    Autorzy:
    Kokic, I.S.
    Znika, M.
    Brumnic, V.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082926.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    physical therapy
    IPAQ
    SF-36
    college students
    active lifestyle
    Opis:
    Introduction and objective. Low levels of physical activity (PA) and sedentary lifestyle have become a major public health problem in developed countries, even among the young population. The aim of the study was to determine and compare physical activity levels, health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain symptoms (MPS) among the students of Physiotherapy and Social Sciences. Materials and method. A cross-sectional survey was performed on 517 participants and included the International Physical Activity Questionnaire – Short Form, SF-36 Health Survey, and the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire. Results. The majority of students (61.7%) met the criteria for the category “high” PA, and 11% respondents were in the “low” category. Male students accumulated higher levels of vigorous- and moderate-intensity PA, and scored higher in the domains of general health, vitality, and social functioning, while females scored higher in mental health (p<0.05). The physical component summary score was higher for Physiotherapy students, while Social Sciences students scored higher in the mental component summary score (p<0.05). The prevalence of MPS in the last year was 80.9%, more among female and Physiotherapy students (p<0.05). A weak association was found between MPS and lower levels of total PA, moderate- intensity PA and several domains of HRQoL (p<0.05). Conclusions. Students of both disciplines reported high levels of PA, but also a high prevalence of MPS which could have affected their HRQoL which was lower than in the general population. Gender differences were found in both PA levels and HRQoL, which suggests the need for the development of gender-specific preventive programmes.
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2019, 26, 1; 182-190
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Survey of indoor air pollution and health symptoms at residential buildings
    Autorzy:
    Sarkar, S.
    Nandy, A.
    Talapatra, S.N.
    Basu, R.
    Mukhopadhyay, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11531.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    indoor air
    air pollution
    air pollutant
    household product
    human health
    hazard symptom
    residential building
    Opis:
    This survey work summarizes the generation of indoor air pollutants (IAPs) through household products and activities and also the probable health symptoms of IAPs were discussed through questionnaire in the residential buildings of urban and semi urban area when compared to rural (control) area by door to door survey. The IAPs are categorized as physical, chemical and biological and surveyed as per the product(s) usage in the closed room of buildings. The survey results of IAPs generated from household products and activities, these are asbestos, fine particulate matters and ash as physical pollutants. The chemical pollutants are carbon mono and di oxide gases, phthalates; DDT, chlordane, heptachlor, o-phenylphenol; PBDEs, Formaldehyde, Other Aldehydes, lead, benzene, chloroform, para-dichlorobenzene, methylene chloride, perchloroethylene, styrene, benzene, formaldehyde, terpenes, styrene, phthalate esters, toluene, Propellant, pesticides, PAH, NOx, acrylamide, VOCs, acetone, HCl gas and biological pollutants are bacteria, fungi, viruses, house dust mites, animal dander; cockroaches, microbial spore. In respect to established health impact data, the health symptoms were recorded after survey in two areas viz. urban and semi urban area. The health symptoms were recorded as eye, nose, and throat irritation; allergic reactions, respiratory irritation, aggravated asthma, influenza and other infectious diseases may be the generation of IAPs. The urban and semi urban area are compared with rural (control) area in which no symptoms were found as per discussion. In the present survey it was concluded that the generation of IAPs may from household products and activities in the urban and semi urban area due to less ventilation facilities when compared to rural (control) area. This is a preliminary observation, further researches are needed in relation to measurement of physical, chemical and biological indoor pollutants in closed room of residential buildings and also health hazards study of residents by haematological, biochemical, enzymological and genotoxicological parameters.
    Źródło:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2014, 08, 1
    2300-9675
    Pojawia się w:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Happy and Healthy Aging. The Analysis of the Relationship Between Age, Health, Education and Happiness on International Social Survey Programme Data
    Szczęśliwe i zdrowe starzenie się. Analiza związku między wiekiem, zdrowiem, wykształceniem i szczęściem na podstawie danych z Międzynarodowego Programu Badań Społecznych
    Autorzy:
    Haczyński, Józef
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/525532.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
    Tematy:
    health
    happiness
    aging
    entrepreneurial education
    zdrowie
    szczęście
    starzenie się
    wykształcenie
    Opis:
    The goal of this paper was the analysis of a relationship between subjective health, aging, education level and happiness based on the data from the International Social Survey Programme (ISSP). Health gets worse with age, and the effect was strongest in postsocialist Europe; the effect of education was weaker than the effect of age – the weakest in postsocialist countries. The interaction between age and education was significant in 4 out of 5 regions (non-significant in wealthy ones outside Europe), indicating a moderating effect of education on the negative relationship between age and health. Declared levels of happiness in postsocialist countries were the lowest among the analyzed regions in each age group, with a clear downward trend in the older age groups. It was shown that women declared a lower level of happiness compared to men in postsocialist countries.
    Celem niniejszej pracy była analiza relacji pomiędzy subiektywnym stanem zdrowia, starzeniem się, poziomem wykształcenia i szczęściem w oparciu o dane z Międzynarodowego Programu Badań Społecznych (ISSP). Zdrowie pogarsza się wraz z wiekiem, a wpływ ten najmocniej był widoczny w krajach postsocjalistycznej Europy. Wpływ wykształcenia był słabszy niż wpływ wieku – najsłabszy w krajach postsocjalistycznych. Interakcja między wiekiem i wykształceniem była znacząca w 4 z 5 badanych regionów (nieistotna w bogatych krajach spoza Europy), co wskazuje na łagodzący wpływ wykształcenia na negatywny związek między wiekiem i zdrowiem. Deklarowany poziom szczęścia w krajach posocjalistycznych był najniższy spośród analizowanych regionów w każdej grupie wiekowej, z tendencją spadkową w starszych grupach wiekowych. Wykazano, że kobiety deklarowały niższy poziom szczęścia w porównaniu z mężczyznami w krajach postsocjalistycznych.
    Źródło:
    Problemy Zarządzania; 2016, 2/2016 (60), t.2; 24-39
    1644-9584
    Pojawia się w:
    Problemy Zarządzania
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Health and Safety Perception of Workers in Turkey: A Survey of Construction Sites
    Autorzy:
    Ulubeyli, S.
    Kazaz, A.
    Er, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90956.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    construction labor
    worker health
    occupational safety
    survey
    Turkey
    praca
    zdrowie pracownika
    bezpieczeństwo pracy
    Turcja
    Opis:
    This study reports the general health and safety (HS) conditions in the Turkish construction industry from the perspective of construction labor. Toward this aim, a questionnaire survey was carried out with 800 workers employed in 32 construction projects in Turkey. Contractors were found to neglect their legal liabilities in paying workers’ insurance premiums. Also, they overlooked safety training and were reluctant to hiring physicians at construction sites and investing in personal protective equipment (PPE). As the real constructors of projects, workers did not attach adequate importance to occupational training. In addition, they were not willing to use some PPE. Key participants of HS affairs such as workers, contractors, unions, and government should comprehend their drawbacks to overcome the current dangerous view of the industry. In this regard, related government bodies should compel contractors and workers to adapt to the relatively new regulations on occupational HS.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2014, 20, 2; 323-338
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Perception of health risk and compliance with preventive measures related to COVID-19 in the Czech population: preliminary results of a rapid questionnaire survey
    Autorzy:
    Dalecká, Andrea
    Šlachtová, Hana
    Tomášková, Hana
    Maďar, Rastislav
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086074.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-05-27
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    mental health
    questionnaire survey
    risk communication
    preventive measures
    COVID‑19
    health risk perception
    Opis:
    ObjectivesIn the Czech Republic, an outbreak of the coronavirus disease (COVID‑19) has been decelerated by quickly adopting strict and strongly limiting government measures. In this study, the authors present the preliminary results (April 1–5, 2020) of a public risk perception study of COVID‑19.Material and MethodsThe online questionnaire survey was announced in the national TV and radio stations with the nationwide coverage. Respondents were recruited through the website of the University of Ostrava during the first 5 days of the survey (N = 7966). The data covered risk perception with a focus on physical and psychological aspects, the current socio-economic situation and adaptation to the lockdown. The authors used Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests, as well as ordered logistic regression, with a significance level of 5% using STATA version 15.ResultsFrom the total sample of the respondents aged 40 years on average (a range of 15–87 years), the present study shows that women (p < 0.001) and elderly people (p < 0.001) perceived the health risk related to COVID‑19 as significantly worse than others. Older people (>60 years) perceived their mental health as significantly better than younger participants (p < 0.001). Most of the respondents assessed the adopted measures as adequate (71%) and believed in their effectiveness (69.7%).ConclusionsThis study contributes to understanding the risk perception as a public response to the COVID‑19 pandemic.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2021, 34, 2; 165-176
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A survey of Polish consumers’ views on health and nutrition claims made on food packaging
    Autorzy:
    Majcher, Sylwia
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11057899.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-12-30
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Lotnictwa
    Tematy:
    health claims
    nutrition claims
    consumer behavior
    food products
    Opis:
    Goal: To examine the impact of nutrition and health claims on Polish consumers' buying attitudes and intentions. Design/methodology/approach: A questionnaire-based survey was conducted with a group of 200 Polish consumers using the CAWI method, selected by means of purposive, "snowball" sampling. The survey form consisted of 4 parts: A — evaluation of photos of sample products with nutrition claims, health claims, both type of claims, or no claims (control group); B — answering questions about food labelling and the use of nutrition claims; C — opining on health and nutrition claims presented as separate, non-product-specific messages. Findings: The perception of the health and nutrition quality of products with health and nutrition claims was found to be strongly dependent on the consumer's attitude towards a given type of food. The presence of claims seems to have a neutral effect on the perception of the taste of products connoted with healthy eating, but a negative influence in the case of products considered unhealthy. Despite the great interest in the information contained in the labels of food products and healthy eating, Polish consumers still display only a slight degree of knowledge about such claims. At the same time, they seem to be skeptical of the reliability of the health and nutritional- related information on the packaging of food products, which is not correlated with their level of knowledge on the subject. The presence of claims is not decisive for consumers in terms of making purchasing decisions, and claims are less important to them than the use-by-date or the price of the product. Also, claims do not mean the product is perceived by consumers as less caloric. Practical implications: In order to meet the expectations of modern consumers, food producers should consider placing both types of claims on labels, as well as undertaking other promotional activities that draw consumers' attention to the health and nutrition benefits of their products. Due to the fact that a good knowledge of and interest in healthy eating does not translate into a better understanding of nutrition claims, it is necessary to increase consumer awareness of food law. Due to consumer skepticism about health and nutritional-related information, food producers should ensure that the information on their product labels is as consistent as possible. Originality and value: This is one of the few studies conducted among Polish food consumers that examine how the presence of health and nutrition claims on food labels affect perceptions and purchasing intentions regarding food products.
    Źródło:
    Marketing Instytucji Naukowych i Badawczych; 2021, 42, 4; 1-16
    2353-8414
    Pojawia się w:
    Marketing Instytucji Naukowych i Badawczych
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The aftermath of covid-19 on students’ education and health in indian educational institutions: a survey
    Autorzy:
    Mann, Pooja
    Mann, Bhoomika
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1878482.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-09-25
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
    Tematy:
    COVID-19
    education
    e-learning
    health
    inequality
    pandemic
    Opis:
    Aim. This paper aims to bring forth how the basic right of education got adversely affected due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The unplanned and immediate shift to online classes adversely affected the students’ physical and mental health as several issues that the students faced were related to the lack of adequate resources. Methods. The data for this paper were collected through a self-prepared and structured questionnaire, using Google forms, which was then circulated among different stakeholders of the educational institutes. The statistical analysis of the collected data was done using Microsoft Excel. Results and conclusion. According to the analysis of the survey, smartphones (75% of the total respondents) are relatively more accessible by students in comparison to computers or laptops (53%). And even if students had internet connectivity (57%), they faced issues of low data bandwidth (39%) leading to poor quality of online interaction in classes. Another important analysis suggested that 57% of students lacked a quiet room or space to attend the online classes in their homes. Finally, the negative impacts of online classes on the physical and mental health of students were also analysed. Cognitive value. The findings and the analysis of this paper would thus help teachers and institutions to understand students’ views and experiences of the pandemic. This understanding would help teachers to plan their teaching plans accordingly bridging the digital divide which would help students learn and grow.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2021, 12, 2; 361-374
    2081-1640
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Education Culture and Society
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Developing a work well-being questionnaire for social- and health-care managers
    Autorzy:
    Herttuala, Niina
    Konu, Anne
    Kokkinen, Lauri
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2152983.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    survey
    social care
    manager
    questionnaire
    health care
    work well-being
    Opis:
    Objectives There is a need for up-to-date research on health-care and social managers’ work well-being. The purpose was to develop a questionnaire for measuring health-care and social managers’ subjective work well-being and to determine whether their background factors are connected to their work well-being. Material and Methods The authors developed a questionnaire based on their previous health-care and social managers’ work well-being framework. It covers 5 separate categories: 1) individual factors, 2) social factors, 3) professional support from one’s own manager, 4) organizational factors, and 5) work-related factors. Using statistical methods, the authors examined the questionnaire’s internal validity, its fit with the framework, and the connections between several background factors and work well-being. The survey data (N = 281) were collected from South Osthrobothnia and Central Osthrobothnia in Finland. Results The questionnaire’s internal validity was good, and it fit rather well with the authors’ previous framework. Managers’ work well-being was highest for the category of “professional support from one’s own manager” and lowest for “organizational factors.” The authors found connections between different categories of work well-being and a) years of managerial experience, b) level of management, and c) occupational group. Conclusions The questionnaire gives a holistic view of managers’ work well-being and is suit- able for measuring work well-being in the social- and health-care context. An examination showed that there is a need to improve the individual situations of the social- and health-care managers. The questionnaire can be used to assess managers’ work well-being and to build a knowledge base for developing organizational policies.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2022, 35, 6; 665-678
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zastosowanie metody reprezentacyjnej w analizie danych ankietowych. Studium przypadku monitorowania epidemii przez internautów
    The use of survey sampling in survey data analyzing. Case study of monitoring epidemic by internet users
    Autorzy:
    Furmankiewicz, M.
    Ziuziański, P.
    Krzciuk, M. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/323107.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
    Tematy:
    metoda reprezentacyjna
    epidemiologia
    e-zdrowie
    pakiet R
    badania ankietowe
    Survey sampling
    epidemiology
    e-health
    R language
    survey research
    Opis:
    Artykuł porusza tematykę monitorowania zjawisk epidemiologicznych wśród internautów. Sklasyfikowano rodzaje źródeł informacji dotyczących epidemiologii w Polsce i zaprezentowano ich przykłady. Autorzy przedstawili wyniki przeprowadzonych badań ankietowych z lat 2013-2015, które nawiązują do tej tematyki. Do analizy danych statystycznych z 2015 roku zastosowano metodę reprezentacyjną. Populację internautów podzielono na warstwy ze względu na: zamieszkiwane województwo, płeć oraz wiek.
    The article describes topic of Internet usage to monitor epidemic. Polish epidemiological source of information in this area have been classified and its examples have been given. Authors present results of their research conducted in 2013-2015 connected with this subject. Sampling survey method has been used to analyze data obtained in 2015. The division of the population of Internet users was made according: the voivodship, sex and age group.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2016, 87; 119-133
    1641-3466
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Scientific publications in public, environmental and occupational health journals by authors from China, Japan and Korea in East Asia: A 10-year literature survey from 2003 to 2012
    Autorzy:
    Li, Meina
    Liu, Xiaodong
    Zhang, Lulu
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177232.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-06-03
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    occupational health
    environmental health
    publication research
    impact factor
    bibliometric indicators
    East Asia
    Opis:
    Objectives To compare the number and quality of public, environmental and occupational health articles published in international journals from the 3 major non-English speaking countries of East Asia: China, Japan and Korea. Material and Methods Public, environmental and occupational health articles from China, Japan and Korea that were published in 161 journals from 2003 to 2012 were retrieved from the Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE) database. We recorded the numbers of total articles, impact factors (IF), citations, number of articles in top 10 journals, references as well as the article distribution from various regions in China. Results From 2003 to 2012, China, Japan and Korea published 5713, 3802 and 1967 papers respectively, with accumulated impact factor of 14 934.55, 8758.36 and 6189.25, the average impact factor of 2.61, 2.30 and 3.15 and the average citation numbers per document of 5.08, 6.49 and 5.25. In the top 10 high-impact public, environmental and occupational health journals, China, Japan and Korea accounted for 50.19%, 20.34% and 29.47% of all the papers published in those journals, respectively. Total impact factors of the most popular 10 papers for China, Japan and Korea were: 26.23, 27.08 and 26.91. Distribution of scientific papers among regions was unbalanced in China, for Hong Kong and Taiwan it accounted for 47.31% of the papers from China. Conclusions From 2003 to 2012, both the quality and number of papers from China published in public, environmental and occupational health journals have greatly improved. China exceeded Japan and Korea in the number, accumulated impact factor, total citation times and the average number of references, while Korea had the highest average impact factor. Japan had the highest journal impact factor among the most popular journals, and the highest average citation number per document.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2015, 28, 4; 663-673
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Identification of Ergonomic-Related Hazards in an Industrial Sample Using the National Occupational Exposure Survey
    Autorzy:
    Biersner, R. J.
    Winn Jr., F. J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89913.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1998
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    exposure
    hazard analysis
    occupational hazard survey
    safety and health climate
    vibration
    analiza zagrożeń
    ryzyko zawodowe
    bezpieczeństwo i ochrona zdrowia
    Opis:
    The National Occupational Exposure Survey (NOES) was used to determine probabilities for 4 potential physical-agent and 10 potential ergonomic-related exposure hazards among a representative sample of U.S. industries. Potential physical-agent hazard exposures, principally whole-body and segmental vibration, were highest among railroad and heavy construction industries. Several construction industries had high probabilities of potential ergonomic-related exposure hazards, especially to the back and upper extremities. Establishments with 100 to 249 employees had the highest probability of potential exposures to the 2 types of hazards. Measures of safety and health climate did not differ consistently between high-hazard and low-hazard establishments. The approach taken in this paper may be used to help identify highrisk industries, evaluate interventions, and develop inspection strategies.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 1998, 4, 3; 299-316
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Credibility of disability estimates from the 2011 population census in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Gołata, Elżbieta
    Dehnel, Grażyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054570.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-06-04
    Wydawca:
    Główny Urząd Statystyczny
    Tematy:
    disability
    health condition
    demographic processes
    quality of a statistical survey
    Opis:
    The problem of disability is perceived as one of the most serious social issues faced by the contemporary society. The number of people with disability is consistently rising for a variety of reasons, including the aging of the population. Data on disability are collected through numerous statistical surveys, among which censuses are the most wide-scale ones. In the period between the 2002 and 2011 censuses (the last two censuses conducted in Poland), a 14% decrease in the number of people with disabilities was observed. However, it should be emphasised that significant modifications were introduced to the methodology of the last census. Population census 2011 was the first census in Poland combing administrative data sources and the survey sampling method. The main objective of the study is to assess the quality of estimates relating to the number of disabled persons, obtained on the basis of the 2011 census data. It is a comparative study aimed at identifying the similarities and discrepancies between the estimates, and determining the size and source of these discrepancies. The analysis takes into account such aspects as the measurement methods, the definitions and criteria of disability, the voluntary nature of the question, and the quality of the information on disability obtained from various sources.
    Źródło:
    Statistics in Transition new series; 2021, 22, 2; 41-65
    1234-7655
    Pojawia się w:
    Statistics in Transition new series
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Design, Validation, and Reliability of Survey to Measure Knowledge of Nutrition, Weight Control and its Risks
    Autorzy:
    Visiedo, Andrea
    Frideres, Jillian E.
    M. Palao, José
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1055118.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
    Tematy:
    evaluation
    health
    prevention
    sport
    Opis:
    The purpose of this study was to design, validate, and test the reliability of an instrument to evaluate knowledge of nutrition, weight control and its risk. The instrument collects information regarding: socio-demographics and athletic status; basic knowledge of nutrition (the diet they follow, nutrients, supplements, energy balance, myths, hydration and habits); and weight control and risks (weight control, eating behaviors, and weight control habits). The design, validation, and testing of the reliability of the questionnaire were done in four phases: a) design and development of the instrument, b) content validation, c) instrument reliability, and d) concurrent validity. The results show that the instrument is suitable for measuring nutrition, weight control and risk knowledge in athletes. The instrument that was developed and validated in this paper can contribute to assessing how the athletes evolve through their different formation stages.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2017, 20, 4; 39-51
    2300-9705
    2353-2807
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Hazard of chemical substances contamination of protective clothing for firefighters – a survey on use and maintenance
    Autorzy:
    Krzemińska, Sylwia M.
    Szewczyńska, Małgorzata
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084884.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-04-11
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    questionnaire
    firefighters
    health hazard
    protective clothing
    maintenance
    chemical contamination
    Opis:
    ObjectivesThe objective of the work was to analyze the impact of selected factors concerning the use and maintenance of firefighters’ protective clothing worn during rescue operations on the hazard of contamination by chemical substances.Material and MethodsThe participants were firefighters (N = 688) from rescue and firefighting units of the State Fire Service in Poland, aged <30, 31–40, 41–50 or >60 years, with different seniority: up to >21 years of service. The survey questionnaire developed by the authors was used. The questionnaire was available online. The Statistica 10.0 statistical package using the χ2 test was applied in the analysis of the significance of the results.ResultsAs reported by the vast majority (>60%) of the firefighters, the maintenance was carried out after recording an average or a high level of contamination. It was pointed out that removal of the contaminants from protective clothing was difficult (83%). The surfaces of the legs and sleeves of protective clothing were the most contaminated areas. A feeling of discomfort was observed (90%) after returning from firefighting operations due to fire, smoke, or combustion residues.ConclusionsIt is necessary to conduct training and information actions concerning the use and maintenance of protective clothing and the harmfulness of chemicals contaminating the garments used by firefighters.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2022, 35, 2; 235-248
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zachowania informacyjne Polaków dotyczące zdrowego odżywiania się. Wyniki badania EATWELL
    Information behaviour of Poles in area of healthy eating. Results of EATWELL survey
    Autorzy:
    Niedźwiedzka, Barbara
    Mazzocchi, Mario
    Modugno, Lucia
    Piórecka, Beata
    Kozioł-Kozakowska, Agnieszka
    Aschemann-Witzel, Jessica
    Gennaro, Laura
    Verbeke, Wim
    Traill, W. Bruce
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635193.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    healthy eating
    health information behavior
    health information literacy
    health information seeking
    health literacy
    kompetencje zdrowotne
    poszukiwanie zdrowotnej informacji
    zdrowe odżywianie
    zdrowotne kompetencje informacyjne
    zdrowotne zachowania informacyjne
    Opis:
    The rate of obesity in Poland increases rapidly, especially fast among children and adolescents. An important and also fully accepted by the society ways of fighting this phenomenon are social marketing and educational interventions. To make these activities effective they have to keep pace with changes in information behavior of target groups. But the importance of raising information competency of consumers is not fully understood by those who design and implement health programs and health Information behavior and literacy rarely are the subject of research. The goal of this study is to find where and how Polish citizens look for diet related information, what barriers they encounter, and whether they behave differently in comparison with citizens of other European countries. Method: A survey administered through computer-assisted on-line web-interviewing to a probabilistic, stratified by age and gender, sample of respondents in Poland (n = 600). Comparison sample – same number of respondents in Belgium, Denmark, Italy and UK. Results: 49% of surveyed Poles do not know where to look for healthy diet related information and have bigger problems with this task then the respondents in other surveyed countries. In comparison with Danish, a probability that a Pole knows where to look for such information decreases twice. Individual and environmental determinants strongly affect information knowledge and behavior. Men, educated, poorer and sicker persons have bigger problems with finding information and are less likely to attempt to look for it. Majority of respondents uses Internet and Google to look for healthy diet information. Only 23% of Polish respondents would turn to their GPs for healthy eating advice.
    Źródło:
    Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2012, 10, 2; 57-64
    2084-2627
    Pojawia się w:
    Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Application of MERIT survey in the assessment process of the management quality of the occupational health safety – case study
    Wykorzystanie ankiety MERIT w procesie oceny jakości zarządzania bezpieczeństwem i higieną pracy – studium przypadku
    Autorzy:
    Korban, Z.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/112971.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    STE GROUP
    Tematy:
    management of occupational health and safety
    MERIT
    zarządzanie bezpieczeństwem i higieną pracy
    Opis:
    The experience of economically developed countries proves that the quality of actions undertaken in the realm involving the management of the occupational health and safety may substantially contribute the attainment of higher OHS standards. A significant role in the improvement of OHS management quality is played among others by audit surveys of the management system of OHS which is viewed as a form of controlling tool. One of the first solutions of that type was applied in the mining industry in Poland, and they were based on the MERIT survey (Management Evaluation Regarding Itemized Tendencies). The mathematical model applied within the scope of that survey makes it possible to determine assessment indexes (final index WZBP and partial indexes WOPi). The results obtained from the survey carried out on a group of respondents – employees of departments of mining coal – were then used for the prediction of the assessment of the quality of actions undertaken in the area of OHS management (the linear discriminant function was applied as the prediction method).
    Doświadczenia krajów rozwiniętych gospodarczo są dowodem na to, iż jakość działań podejmowanych w obszarze zarządzania bezpieczeństwem i higieną pracy może stanowić ważny element w procesie podnoszenia standardów bhp. Istotną rolę w tym zakresie spełniają m. in. badania audytowe systemu zarządzania bezpieczeństwem i higieną pracy będące formą i narzędziem kontrolingu. Jednym z pierwszych rozwiązań tego typu zastosowanym w przemyśle wydobywczym w Polsce były badania oparte na ankiecie MERIT (Management Evaluation Regarding Itemized Tendencies). Zastosowany w ramach ankiety model matematyczny pozwala na wyznaczenie wskaźników ocenowych (wskaźnika końcowego WZBP i wskaźników cząstkowych WOPi). Przedstawione w artykułem wyniki badań ankietowych przeprowadzonych na grupie respondentów – pracowników oddziałów górniczych kopalni – zostały następnie wykorzystane w procesie prognozowania oceny jakości działań podejmowanych w obszarze zarządzania bezpieczeństwem i higieną pracy (jako metodę prognozowania wykorzystano liniową funkcję dyskryminacyjną).
    Źródło:
    Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji; 2017, 6, 4; 19-26
    2391-9361
    Pojawia się w:
    Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Dystrybucja zdrowia w Polsce – znaczenie czynników społeczno-ekonomicznych
    Distribution of health in Poland – the importance of socio-economic factors
    Autorzy:
    Wróblewska, Wiktoria
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/591166.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
    Tematy:
    Badanie GGS-PL 2011
    Dekompozycja
    Nierówności w stanie zdrowia
    Współczynnik koncentracji
    Concentration index
    Decomposition methods
    Generations and Gender Survey (GGS-PL 2011)
    Inequalities in health
    Opis:
    W pracy dokonano analizy wpływu czynników społecznych i ekonomicznych na występowanie nierówności w stanie zdrowia populacji. Jako podstawową miarę nierówności wykorzystano współczynnik koncentracji zdrowia dla zmiennej ciągłej. Dokonano także dekompozycji wskaźnika koncentracji z wykorzystaniem podejścia opartego na funkcji regresji. Do oceny stanu zdrowia wykorzystano wskaźnik samooceny stanu zdrowia (SRH), a jako podstawową zmienną określającą status społeczny uzyskany poziom wykształcenia. Analizy zostały oparte na danych z badania GGS-PL 2011 i odnoszą się do kobiet i mężczyzn w wieku 25-70 lat. Dla celów porównawczych dane zostały poddane standaryzacji ze względu na wiek. Uzyskane wyniki potwierdziły występowanie różnic w ocenach stanu zdrowia w populacji osób dorosłych w Polsce oraz znaczenie czynników społeczno-ekonomicznych dla obserwowanych nierówności.
    The aim of the study was to measure the socio-economic inequalities in health in Poland. We use a concentration index obtained through a latent variable and decomposition methods with a regression framework. Self-rated health (SRH) is adopted as the health indicator and education level serves as a variable describing the social status. The analyses presented in this paper are based on data from the Generations and Gender Survey (GGS-PL 2011) and include women and men aged 25-70. The results confirm the usefulness of this method of analysis and reveal a significant influence of the socio-economic variable on inequality in male and female health statuses in Poland. The paper also proves the necessity of standardizing the data in analyses designed to assess the impact of the socio-economic agent on health.
    Źródło:
    Studia Ekonomiczne; 2017, 309; 154-168
    2083-8611
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Ekonomiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analysis of self-care strategies among nurses in southern Poland – a cross-sectional survey
    Autorzy:
    Babiarczyk, Beata
    Sternal, Danuta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085686.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-02-15
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    nursing staff
    health behavior
    dietary supplements
    self-care
    non-prescription drugs
    medical compliance
    Opis:
    ObjectivesThis study aimed to explore the self-care strategies undertaken by Polish nurses, and more specifically: to assess the participants’ self-care strategies; to check self-medication patterns in the study group; and to analyze compliance with medical recommendations regarding pharmacotherapy.Material and MethodsA quantitative and cross-sectional survey was conducted to examine the phenomenon of interest. The study employed a questionnaire survey with an independently designed questionnaire as a research tool. A total of 446 registered nurses taking part in different professional training courses for nurses in January–June 2018 who agreed to participate were included in the study.ResultsThe findings of this study reveal generally poor self-care strategies and compliance with medical recommendations among Polish nurses. The most frequent health behaviors among the surveyed nurses were caring for personal hygiene and a healthy diet. About 31% of the nurses confirmed supplements use. The most common reasons for taking supplements concerned the prevention of vitamin and mineral deficiencies (77.5%), and boosting of the immune system (49.3%). The most popular supplements included packs of vitamins (57.2%), single vitamin D3 (33.3%) and magnesium (31.2%). The vast majority of participants (79.8%) took some kind of over-the-counter drugs (OTCs) in the last 6 months, most often painkillers and flu medications, relying most frequently on the information included on the drug leaflets. The analysis showed a statistically significant relationship between declared OTC use and age, marital status, years of professional experience and economic status. Overall, 26.9% of the study participants declared the use of both supplements and OTCs, while 16.4% of the participants used neither supplements nor OTCs.ConclusionsSelf-care strategies undertaken by nurses should be seen as an essential factor in their positive therapeutic relationship with patients. The ageing nursing workforce should make all of us increasingly aware that their self-care needs will increase as well.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2022, 35, 1; 13-25
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Survey of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and lead in Chinese teas sold in Nigeria: levels and health implications
    Autorzy:
    Orisakwe, O.E.
    Mbagwu, H.O.C.
    Ukpai, P.
    Udowelle, N.A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/875164.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
    Tematy:
    polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
    lead
    tea
    Chinese tea
    Nigeria
    risk assessment
    food safety
    food analysis
    pollutant level
    health implication
    Opis:
    Background. The belief that Chinese teas are of immense health benefits by many Nigerians has led to high consumption rate. Objectives. This study has determined lead and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) levels of Chinese teas popularly consumed in Nigeria and to estimate the potential health risks. Material and Methods. Twenty brands of Chinese teas commonly consumed in Nigeria purchased in October 2014 were used in the study. Tea samples were extracted and digested. Lead, and PAHs were analyzed using an atomic absorption spectrophotometric (AAS) and gas chromatographic methods, respectively. Daily intake, percent violations of permissible limits, target hazard quotients (THQ), Health Risk Index (HRI) of lead, and other cancer risk parameters of PAHs were estimated. Results. All the tea samples except super natural green tea violated the WHO permissible limit of lead (0.01 mg/kg) by over 100%. The HRI ranged from 5.09 x 10-5 – 7.20 x 10-4 . Among the single analyzed compounds, the pyrenes had the highest concentration of 14.31 mg/kg. The intake of benzo[a]pyrene was detected in 25% of the samples which ranged from 0.066 to 0.145 mg/kg and exceeded the permissible daily limit of benzo[a]pyrene intake. The estimated cancer risk from this study in an adult is 5.07 x 10-9. Conclusion. The present study suggests that consumption of Chinese teas in Nigeria may not be one of the factors responsible for the increased rate of cancer in Nigeria.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2015, 66, 3
    0035-7715
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Can medical staff have visible tattoos? A survey study among students
    Autorzy:
    Paprocka-Lipińska, Anna
    Majeranowski, Alan
    Drozd-Garbacewicz, Małgorzata
    Mazanek, Małgorzata
    Hebdzińska, Maria
    Styszko, Joanna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895813.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-01-09
    Wydawca:
    Gdański Uniwersytet Medyczny
    Tematy:
    health care professionals
    visible tattoos
    dress code
    Opis:
    Background: Tattoo is becoming a more and more common form of body decoration of people from representatives of various professions.The aim of this study was: what is the opinion of university students about medical staff having visible tattoos. Material and methods: The study was conducted among the students of four universities in Gdańsk. The questionnaire contained questions about the acceptance of visible tattoos in people working in medical professions. The respondents were also asked about their attitudes to tattoos as a form of body decoration and whether they had tattoos themselves. The statistical analysis was performed using IBM SPSS Statistics 25 software. Results: Filled-in questionnaires were obtained from 676 respondents, including 477 students of the medical university and 199 students of non-medical universities. The students who have tattoos themselves accept visible tattoos in healthcare professionals to a significantly greater extent (92%) than those who do not have tattoos, but the acceptance of visible tattoos in healthcare professionals in this group turned out to be very high too (75%). The respondents most readily accepted a visible tattoo on the skin of a laboratory diagnostician (75%). Conclusions: University students, regardless of their university profile, consider a visible tattoo as a completely acceptable phenomenon in healthcare professionals.
    Źródło:
    European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine; 2019, 2, 2; 23-26
    2657-3148
    2657-3156
    Pojawia się w:
    European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Covid-19: a survey on knowledge, awareness and hygiene practices among dental health professionals in an Indian scenario
    Autorzy:
    Gambhir, R.S.
    Dhaliwal, J.S.
    Aggarwal, A.
    Anana, S.
    Anana, V.
    Bhangu, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/873153.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
    Opis:
    Background. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2 or COVID-19) continues to spread globally. It has become a major cause of concern for health care professionals all over the world. Objective. The aim of this study was to assess knowledge, awareness and hygiene practices regarding COVID-19 among private dental practitioners practicing in Tricity (Chandigarh, Panchkula and Mohali) in India during these critical times. Materials and Methods. A total of 245 private dentists participated in this cross-sectional survey and finally 215 constituted the final sample size. A self-administered, multiple choice type questionnaire (verified by a specialist) was administered to obtain information from the subjects. The questionnaire was divided into two parts and included 15 questions on knowledge and awareness regarding COVID-19. Statistical analysis was done using ANOVA and Student’s t-test. Results. Percentage of subjects who answered correctly regarding main symptoms of COVID-19 and primary mode of transmission was 87% and 82.5% respectively. One-third of the subjects were not aware regarding Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to be used while rendering dental treatment. 75% of subjects were of the opinion that supportive care is the current treatment regime for COVID-19. Less than one-third of subjects (30.2%) reported high scores. Education level (p=0.018) and health sector profile (p=0.024) of the subjects were significantly associated with mean knowledge scores. Conclusion. The findings of the present study showed that some notable deficiencies in knowledge existed among dental professionals regarding some vital aspects of COVID-19. Therefore, there is an urgent need for improving dentists’ knowledge via health education and training programs. Further studies on the subject are also warranted once the situation normalizes.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2020, 71, 2
    0035-7715
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Awareness of factors affecting osteoporosis obtained from a survey on retired Polish subjects
    Autorzy:
    Ciesielczuk, N.
    Glibowski, P.
    Szczepanik, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/875250.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
    Tematy:
    human health
    human disease
    osteoporosis
    human nutrition
    physical activity
    adult
    milk
    dairy product
    calcium
    Opis:
    Background. Osteoporosis is a growing problem facing modern society and currently poses one of the most serious health challenges. It is a progressive skeletal disease characterised by low bone mineral density whose development depends on multiple factors. These principally include increasing age, nutrition, physical activity, endocrine changes, lifestyles, general health condition and taken drugs. Objectives. To assess how much subjects (aged >50 years) are aware of the dangers in contracting osteoporosis along with the effects that lifestyle and dairy product consumption can have on this condition developing. Material and methods. A questionnaire, designed in-house, was used to survey a group of 150 randomly selected individuals aged above 50 years. This was performed in June 2012. Questions were on socio-demographics, milk and dairy product consumption, physical activity as well as assessing knowledge about osteoporosis that included issues such as its incidence, prevention and morbidity. Results. Osteoporosis was established in 60.7% subjects of whom 69.2% were women. Only 9.3% never consumed any dairy products. Physical activity of some kind was undertaken by 77.3% subjects. Within the last year, 38.0% reported having fractures of whom 46.0% had osteoporosis and 25% were healthy. Respondents were aware that consuming dairy products is beneficial to bone health and this awareness was higher among those with osteoporosis. Physical activity was also recognised to be important in preventing this condition. Conclusions. Subjects suffering from osteoporosis had twice as many more fractures than healthy subjects.
    Wprowadzenie. Osteoporoza jest coraz większym problemem współczesnego społeczeństwa. Jest to choroba szkieletu, która charakteryzuje się niską gęstością mineralną kości. Jest ona bardzo poważnym wyzwaniem w obecnych czasach, ponieważ na jej rozwój wpływa wiek a także odżywianie, aktywność fizyczna, zaburzenia hormonalne, styl życia, ogólna kondycja zdrowotna a także przyjmowane leki. Cel badań. Celem badań była ocena świadomości zagrożenia osteoporozą oraz wpływu stylu życia i spożywania przetworów mlecznych na jej występowanie u osób w wieku powyżej 50 roku życia. Materiał i metody. Badania zostały przeprowadzone na podstawie ankiety własnego autorstwa w czerwcu 2012 roku. Badaną grupą było 150 losowo wybranych osób w wieku od 50 lat wzwyż. Ankieta zawierała pytania dotyczące sytuacji socjo-demograficznej ankietowanych oraz wiedzy i zagadnień dotyczących osteoporozy, przyczyn jej występowania, zapobiegania, zachorowalności a także spożywania mleka i przetworów mlecznych oraz aktywności fizycznej. Wyniki. 60,7% badanych miało osteoporozę, a 69,2% chorych stanowiły kobiety. Tylko 9,3% badanych nie spożywała produktów mleczarskich. 77,3% respondentów stosowało jakiś rodzaj aktywności fizycznej. 38,0% deklarowało, że w ciągu ostatniego roku wystąpiło u nich złamanie, przy czym 46% wśród nich miało osteoporozę i 25% wśród zdrowych. Uczestniczący w badaniach byli świadomi, że spożywanie produktów mlecznych ma korzystny wpływ na kościec, jednak większą świadomość miały osoby z osteoporozą. Aktywność fizyczna była częstą praktyką wśród respondentów, wskazywana jako ważna część profilaktyki osteoporozy. Wnioski. Nadal niewystarczająca wiedza na temat osteoporozy u osób powyżej 50 roku życia i powinna być poszerzana, co mogłoby wpłynąć na zmniejszenie liczby złamań u takich osób, które są niemal dwukrotnie częstsze niż u osób zdrowych.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2014, 65, 2
    0035-7715
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ocena funkcjonowania systemu zarządzania bezpieczeństwem i higieną pracy w przedsiębiorstwie transportowym
    The evaluation of functioning of the health and safety at work system management
    Autorzy:
    Mietelska, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/409692.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    STE GROUP
    Tematy:
    system zarządzania bezpieczeństwem i higieną pracy
    skuteczność systemu
    audit zewnętrzny
    badanie ankietowe
    Health and Safety at Work System Management
    systems effectiveness
    external audit
    survey
    Opis:
    Prezentowana publikacja przedstawia analizę porównawczą wyników dwóch badań, o funkcjonującym w przedsiębiorstwie transportowym Systemie Zarządzania Bezpieczeństwem i Higieną Pracy. Jednym z badań był przeprowadzony audit zewnętrzny, drugim natomiast było badanie ankietowe przeprowadzone na potrzeby pracy magisterskiej. Na podstawie przeprowadzonej analizy można stwierdzić, że nieformalne badanie ankietowe pokazują bardziej wiarygodne wyniki niż przeprowadzony audit zewnętrzny.
    The presented publication shows the comparative analysis and the results of two surveys made in a transport company, connected with the functioning of the Health and Safety at Work System Management. First of the surveys was the external audit, the second one was a questionnaire survey carried out for the master's thesis needs. On the basis of the analysis, I consider that the informal questionnaire survey shows more reliable results than the external audit.
    Źródło:
    Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2011, 3 (3); 38-42
    2299-0461
    Pojawia się w:
    Management Systems in Production Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Network Water Quality at a Hospital Center in Morocco: Bacteriological Survey and Relationship with Human Health
    Autorzy:
    Flouchi, Rachid
    Elmniai, Abderrahim
    Abbou, Mohamed Ben
    Touzani, Ibrahim
    Fikri-Benbrahim, Kawtar
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955565.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    bacteriology
    water
    hospital
    bacteria
    resistance
    contamination
    Opis:
    Water is mandatory for the functioning of hospitals. Its consumption varies from one service to another, and its use can reduce the service quality on one hand and presents a major risk of nosocomial infection on the other hand. The health risks related to the use of water in hospitals are mostly microbiological, but sometimes they can be chemical. For this reason, the conducted work aimed to evaluate, for the first time, the quality and bacteriological efficiency of the network water of the provincial hospital center IBN BAJA in Taza, Northeast Morocco. During one year, 72 samples were analyzed in six surgery departments, one sample per month for each ward at a rate of six samples per month and per department. The results obtained showed that the water quality of the hospital network was in conformity with the requirements of the Moroccan standards. Nonetheless, some bacterial strains such as Aeromonas salmonicida spp salmonicida, Enterococcus spp., Pseudomonas luteola, Sphingomonas paucimobilis, Pseudomonas stutzeri, Stenotrophonomas maltophilia, Burkholderia cepacia and Micrococcus luteus, which constitute a major risk to human health, were found. Moreover, after sensitivity evaluation to the twenty-seven antibiotics, some strains have been shown to be multi-resistant, which can present a major risk of nosocomial infections in the studied hospital for human beings.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 9; 185-191
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Assessment of knowledge on cardiovascular disease risk factors by postal survey in residents of Malopolska Voivodeship. Malopolska CArdiovascular PReventive Intervention Study (M-CAPRI)
    Autorzy:
    Waśniowska, Anna
    Kopeć, Grzegorz
    Szafraniec, Krystyna
    Misiowiec, Witosława
    Waligóra, Marcin
    Brózda, Mateusz
    Sarnecka, Agnieszka
    Podolec, Jakub
    Orzeł-Nowak, Anita
    Pająk, Andrzej
    Podolec, Piotr
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989864.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    cardiovascular disease
    health knowledge
    risk factors
    postal survey
    Opis:
    Introduction. Education is a key tool in the prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Education programmes require monitoring of their effectiveness. Objectives. 1) to introduce postal screening for the assessment of knowledge on CVD risk factors (RFs) for the Polish population, 2) to assess this knowledge in adult residents of Małopolska Voivodeship, and 3) to assess whether knowledge on RFs is related to age, gender, place of residence, level of education and family history of CVD. Materials and method. Anonymous questionnaires were posted to a random sample of 5,000 residents of Małopolska Voivodeship in Poland. Results were presented as proportions of participants who listed RFs correctly. A series of multiple logistic regression models was used to assess the associations of knowledge on RFs with the potential determinants. Results. 1,126 completed questionnaires were returned. Over 35% of respondents could not list a single RF and 14 % listed only 1–2 RFs. About 40% named 3–5 and only 12% listed 6 or more RFs. About a half of the respondents listed incorrectly from 1–8 characteristics as being associated with higher risk of CVD. In the multivariate analysis, knowledge on RFs was not significantly associated with age. Level of education was the strongest determinant of knowledge. Male rural and small town residents had less knowledge, whereas women with a family history of CVD had more knowledge on some CVD RFs. Conclusions. Using a postal questionnaire for the assessment of knowledge of CVD RFs in the population of Małopolska Voivodeship appeared to have serious limitations due to low participation in the study. Despite this, the results of the study indicate that knowledge on CVD RFs is insufficient. Female gender and higher education were related to more prevalent knowledge on RFs. Family history of CVD was related to better knowledge in women only. Male residents of rural areas and small towns had slightly less knowledge on CVD RFs.
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2017, 24, 2
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Potrzeba edukacji specjalistów bhp w ocenie pracodawców
    Employers’ views on the need to educate OSH specialists
    Autorzy:
    Jakubowska, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/178987.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2003
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    zarządzanie bezpieczeństwem i higieną pracy
    badania ankietowe
    bezpieczeństwo pracy
    health and safety management
    survey
    occupational safety
    Opis:
    Autorka omawia wyniki badań przeprowadzonych z inicjatywy WSZOP w Katowicach na temat oczekiwań pracodawców wobec pracowników służby bezpieczeństwa i higieny pracy oraz postuluje utworzenie kierunku studiów "zarządzanie bezpieczeństwem pracy.
    The article presents conditions determining views and attitudes of employers and government elites on occupational safety and health (051- problems and their importance in market economy. Moreover, it discusses the need for a certain kind of specialists in the area in view of the changes following Poland’s accession to the European Union. The author’s research considers the employers” expectations from OSH staff. This study was made on the initiative of the Academy of Labour Safety Management in Katowice.
    Źródło:
    Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka; 2003, 7/8; 34-37
    0137-7043
    Pojawia się w:
    Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Occupational risks for SARS-CoV-2 infection: the Polish experience
    Autorzy:
    Sierpiński, Radosław
    Pinkas, Jaroslaw
    Jankowski, Mateusz
    Juszczyk, Grzegorz
    Topór-Mądry, Roman
    Szumowski, Łukasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2116419.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-10-20
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    occupational exposure
    public health
    quarantine
    coronavirus infection
    patient isolation
    cross-sectional survey
    Opis:
    ObjectivesThe disease caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), termed COVID-19, is asymptomatic or mild in most cases. These patients do not need treatment in hospital and can be isolated at home. To date, most studies have been conducted among inpatients with severe COVID-19. In this study, the authors surveyed patients with mild COVID-19 who remained in home isolation, and analyzed the sources and occupational risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 infections.Material and MethodsThis cross-sectional study was carried out on April 17–18, 2020, among patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 who remained in home isolation in Poland. Data were acquired through a structured interview that included questions about the isolation course, symptoms, comorbidities, infection source, household characteristics, occupation, and workplace. Data were presented with descriptive statistics.ResultsOf the 4878 patients in home isolation, the authors were able to contact 3313. Of them, 1191 patients declined their invitation, and 2122 agreed to take part. The median age of the patients included in the study was 50 years; 59% were female. Most patients (92%) had not been abroad before the infection. More than half (55%) knew how they became infected; of them, 75% became infected at work. Of all patients, 70% were occupationally active. Nearly half of the occupationally active patients (48%) worked in healthcare, 3% worked in public administration or defense, 3% worked in transportation, and 2% worked in education. Sixty-five percent of the occupationally active patients worked in companies with >100 employees.ConclusionsMost of the patients with COVID-19 in home isolation in Poland were occupationally active, wherein the majority of people who were aware of the source of SARS-CoV-2 infection worked in healthcare. As most of the infected patients worked in companies with >100 employees, which is not a Polish employment pattern, the authors expect that smaller companies may have a lower risk of SARS-CoV-2 infections.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2020, 33, 6; 781-789
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Are our sub-centers prepared enough to tackle high-risk pregnancies? A cross-sectional survey from Southern Rajasthan, India
    Autorzy:
    Paliwal, Bharti
    Sharma, Rupa
    Rao, Rajath
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27317672.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-09-30
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
    Tematy:
    auxiliary nurse-midwifery
    high-risk pregnancy
    primary health care
    subcentres
    Opis:
    Introduction and aim. Sub-centers (SC) are the first contact point with the community with auxiliary nurse midwife (ANM) as the instrument, delivering all the primary health care services. The SCs are under constant criticism for their inability to deliver quality services. This study assessed the preparation of facilities available at the SC to manage high-risk pregnancies (HRP) and to compare the same between rural and tribal blocks of the selected district. Material and methods. This health facility-based cross-sectional observational study was done for 6 months among 276 rural and tribal SC of the Udaipur district by a two-stage random sampling method using an observational checklist to assess the infrastructure and logistics of SCs. Data were analyzed using SPSS 20. Results. The study covered 264 (95.7%) non-24x7 SCs and 12 (4.3%) 24x7 SCs. Only one-third SCs, 93 (33.6%) were situated at the center of the village. Only 151 (54.7%) SCs had attached ANM quarters. All 24x7 SCs and 78.4% of non-24x7 SCs had adequate equipment and infrastructure. Conclusion. Most of the subcentres’ infrastructure and functional equipment was equipped to tackle HRP. Rural SC adhered more than tribal. Most HRPs were tracked and referred to higher centers. Unless we emphasize strengthening SCs, the dream of a healthy nation will remain obscure.
    Źródło:
    European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2023, 3; 513-518
    2544-2406
    2544-1361
    Pojawia się w:
    European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A scoping survey of attitudes towards occupational exposure limits and REACH derived no effect levels for workers among chemical risk managers at Swedish workplaces
    Autorzy:
    Schenk, Linda
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2116556.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-09-17
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    occupational health
    chemicals
    legislation
    MAC
    toxic industrial agents
    chemical risk management
    Opis:
    ObjectivesSetting and implementing occupational exposure limits (OELs) is one of the measures taken to protect workers from adverse effects of hazardous chemicals. The EU Regulation on Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) introduced an additional kind of exposure guidance values for workers; namely, the derived no effect level (DNEL) for workers’ inhalation exposure (worker DNEL). About 500 substances have a Swedish OEL, while roughly 5000 substances have a worker DNEL derived by REACH registrants. This work aims to investigate how the Swedish OELs and worker DNELs are perceived at Swedish workplaces, and whether worker DNELs are considered a possible alternative to OELs when the latter are lacking.Material and MethodsAn online questionnaire was designed and sent to Swedish companies identified through the European Chemicals Agency’s database of registered substances (N = 126) and the Swedish Chemicals Agency’s registry of companies that import or manufacture notifiable chemical products (N = 227). The response rates were 52% and 38%, respectively.ResultsThe respondents stated that they were using the Swedish OELs and most of them considered these to be a suitable risk management tool. As about one-third of the respondents expressed that they had some experience in using substances without the Swedish OELs, there are certain data gaps that worker DNELs may fill. One-third of the respondents familiar with worker DNELs stated that they would consider using worker DNELs for substances without the Swedish OELs. However, nearly half of the respondents reported to be unfamiliar with worker DNELs.ConclusionsPoor familiarity with DNELs may pose an obstacle to properly recognizing DNELs’ potential as well as the possible limitations of individual DNELs. There is a need for education about DNELs, as well as for tools facilitating the evaluation of DNELs and OELs from other sources in cases where the applicable Swedish OEL is lacking.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2020, 33, 5; 611-620
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Attitude and acceptance of Covid-19 vaccine amongst medical and dental fraternity - a questionnaire survey
    Autorzy:
    Kaur, A.
    Kaur, G.
    Kashyap, A.
    Singh, G.
    Singh Sandhu, H.
    Khilji, I.
    Singh Gambhir, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086225.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
    Tematy:
    COVID-19
    safety
    emergencies
    health
    vaccines
    Opis:
    Background. The second wave of Novel Coronavirus disease (COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2) is proving more disastrous than the first because of the new mutant stains. Under these circumstances, vaccination is the only effective solution that can save millions of lives across the globe. Objectives. The present study was conducted to assess the attitude and acceptance/willingness of health care professionals (medical and dental) towards COVID-19 vaccine. Materials and Methods. An online questionnaire survey was conducted among medical and dental professionals working in different hospitals of two states of India. A total of 520 subjects constituted the final sample size. A self-constructed questionnaire (divided into 2 parts) containing 12 questions was administered to obtain information from the subjects regarding their attitude and willingness towards COVID 19 vaccine. Statistical analysis was done using chi-square test and multiple liner regression analysis. Odds ratio with 95% CI were also generated. Statistical significance was set at p≤0.05. Results. Majority of the subjects (67% of dental and 73% of medical) had full confidence on the effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccine. Willingness to get vaccinated was shown by 63% of subjects and 65% had positive attitude towards vaccine. Some subjects (45.5% dental and 48.4% medical) showed concern regarding unforeseen effects of the vaccine. Willingness to get vaccinated was 3.45 higher in subjects who were involved in COVID duties. Subjects giving less preference to natural immunity over vaccine showed more willingness (OR: 2.98) towards getting the vaccine. Conclusion. The findings of the study showed that acceptance and attitude of subjects regarding COVID 19 vaccine was suboptimal as there were various factors which contributed towards subjects’ hesitancy to get vaccinated. There is an utmost need to address various issues regarding vaccine safety to promote high uptake.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2021, 72, 2; 185-191
    0035-7715
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analiza możliwości zastosowania wirtualnej rzeczywistości w szkoleniach BHP w budownictwie
    An analysis of the applicability of virtual reality to health and safety training in the construction industry
    Autorzy:
    Szóstak, Mariusz
    Napiórkowski, Mateusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202723.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polski Związek Inżynierów i Techników Budownictwa
    Tematy:
    BHP
    bezpieczeństwo i higiena pracy
    szkolenie BHP
    rzeczywistość wirtualna
    budownictwo
    badanie ankietowe
    OHS
    occupational health and safety
    OSH training
    virtual reality
    construction industry
    survey research
    Opis:
    Wirtualna rzeczywistość to świat stworzony przy użyciu technik komputerowych, który pozwala na tworzenie symulacji zjawisk zachodzących w świecie rzeczywistym i coraz częściej wykorzystywana jest w wielu branżach. Dzięki wykorzystaniu wirtualnego środowiska do prowadzenia szkoleń pracownik może dokładnie zobaczyć, poczuć i „przeżyć” określone scenariusze, sytuacje wypadkowe i poznać, jakie mogą nastąpić konsekwencje w przypadku nieprawidłowego zachowania się w środowisku pracy. W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań ankietowych dotyczących możliwości zastosowania wirtualnej rzeczywistości w szkoleniach w dziedzinie bezpieczeństwa i higieny pracy w budownictwie.
    Virtual reality is a world created using computer techniques to create simulations of real-world phenomena and is increasingly used in many industries. Thanks to the use of the virtual training environment, an employee can see, feel and ‘survive’ certain scenarios, accident situations in detail and learn what the consequences may be if they behave incorrectly in the work environment. This paper presents the results of a survey on the feasibility of using virtual reality in health and safety training in the construction industry.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Budowlany; 2022, 93, 9-10; 138--140
    0033-2038
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Budowlany
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Contamination of the Šar Mountains Aquatorium – Kosovo with Depleted Uranium
    Autorzy:
    Stanojević, Nenad Z.
    Đokić, Jelena V.
    Lazarević, Đorđe R.
    Nikezić, Dušan P.
    Osmokrović, Predrag V.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315741.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
    Tematy:
    environmental risk
    health risk assessment
    soil contamination
    water contamination
    depleted uranium
    radiation survey
    Kosovo
    Opis:
    The main objective of this study was to estimate the environmental and health risk of the Šar Mountains (Kosovo) for depleted uranium contamination. The risk assessment of the contamination is needed since, in the spring of 1999, conflict with bombarding took place in the territory of the Western Balkans, during which depleted uranium ammunition was used. In Serbia and Montenegro, such tests were performed; based on them, some territories were decontaminated. Šar Mountains is particularly important as it is one of the few water-rich areas in Kosovo. Therefore, soil and water samples were taken from characteristic places in the Šar Mountains aquatorium. Tests of the samples were performed under well-controlled conditions. The measurement uncertainty was less than 5%. Based on the obtained results, it was concluded that there was no contamination of the Šar Mountains with depleted uranium. This conclusion can be extended to the broader area around the Šar Mountains, as it is a safe area surrounded by high mountains
    Źródło:
    Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska; 2023, 25; 1--8
    1506-218X
    Pojawia się w:
    Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Survey of the opinions on the occupational health system in turkey expressed by patients of the Istanbul Hospital of Occupational Diseases
    Autorzy:
    Hot, Inci
    Karlikaya, Esin
    Erdogan, Mehmet S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2185362.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011-06-01
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    workplace physician
    occupational disease
    occupational diseases hospitals
    patient’s rights and ethics
    Opis:
    Objective: To examine the opinion of patients of an occupational diseases hospital on the quality of provision of occupational medicine services in Turkey. Materials and Methods: A total of 189 patients were interviewed using a 13-item survey about their jobs and workplaces. Results: The overall results of this study were as follows: 80.4% of the patients stated that physicians were located at their workplaces; 66.1% stated that inadequate attention was given to ensure the physical, psychological and social health of the employees; and 63.5% stated that sufficient protection against health risks was not provided. Conclusions: The quality of provision of occupational medicine services should be improved.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2011, 24, 2; 192-198
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effort-reward imbalance and job strain index associated with health-related quality of life for civil servants in a national survey: the mediation effect of job support and over-commitment
    Autorzy:
    Tseng, Po-Chang
    Lin, Ping-Yi
    Liang, Wen-Miin
    Lin, Wen-Yu
    Kuo, Hsien-Wen
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085738.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-08-01
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    job strain
    civil servants
    mediation analysis
    health-related quality of life
    effort-reward imbalance
    job support
    Opis:
    ObjectivesWork-related stress (WRS) is significantly associated with health-related quality of life (HRQoL), but the amounts of evidence on differences of effort-reward imbalance (ERI) and job strain index (JSI) remain sparse and have limited generalizability. Therefore, we aimed to assess the association between ERI and JSI with HRQoL and assess the mediation effect of social support (JS) and over-commitment (OC) on this association in Taiwan’s civil servants.Material and MethodsA cross-sectional national survey was given to registered civil servants in Taiwan – 20 046 civil servants from 647 institutions were enrolled using multistage stratified random cluster sampling. A web-questionnaire collected demographic information, job characteristics, and different indexes of ERI and job-control-demand-support (JCDS) models. Structural equation model (SEM) was used to examine the association between ERI and JSI with HRQoL, and the mediation effect of JS and OC on the associations.ResultsIn the ERI model, ERI and OC were consistently negatively associated with the mental component score (MCS) (r = –0.46 and r = –0.37) and physical component score (PCS) (r = –0.45 and r = –0.34), which were higher than job demand (r = –0.28 and r = –0.22) and JSI (r = –0.38 and r = –0.29). Using hierarchical multiple regression analyses, ERI was significantly correlated with MCS and PCS, which was consistently higher than JSI. The ERI and JSI were significantly correlated with MCS (β = –0.170 and β = –0.140) and PCS (β = –0.150 and β = –0.082) using SEM analysis, whereas ERI was considerably higher than in JSI. In addition, OC and JS mediated the association between The ERI and JSI with HRQoL.ConclusionsWe found the ERI index is significantly correlated with HRQoL superior to JSI, in particular among Taiwan civil servants. Further longitudinal studies are needed to determine the causality and spatiotemporal relation of these differences.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2022, 35, 4; 425-436
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Główne problemy zdrowotne pracowników diagnostyki laboratoryjnej na podstawie przeglądu piśmiennictwa
    Glavnye problemy sotrudnikov laboratornojj diagnostiki na osnovanii obzora literatury
    Main health problems of workers in clinical pathology laboratories in the light of a literature survey
    Autorzy:
    Hanke, W.
    Gdulewicz, T.
    Szadkowska-Stańczyk, I.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2187805.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1987
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Laboratoryjnej
    Źródło:
    Diagnostyka Laboratoryjna; 1987, 23, 6; 317-322
    0867-4043
    Pojawia się w:
    Diagnostyka Laboratoryjna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Eye health myths, misconceptions and facts: results of a cross-sectional survey among Nigerian school children
    Autorzy:
    Oguego, Ngozi
    Okoye, Onochie Ike
    Okoye, Obiekwe
    Uche, Nkechi
    Aghaji, Ada
    Maduka-Okafor, Ferdinand
    Onyekonwu, Chijioke
    Ezegwui, Ifeoma
    Umeh, Rich
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/552113.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
    Tematy:
    eye
    schools
    child
    superstitions
    education
    Nigeria.
    Źródło:
    Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2018, 2; 144-148
    1734-3402
    Pojawia się w:
    Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Musculoskeletal disorders and perception of working conditions: A survey of Brazilian dentists in São Paulo
    Autorzy:
    Ísper Garbin, Artênio J.
    Barreto Soares, Gabriella
    Moreira Arcieri, Renato
    Adas Saliba Garbin, Cléa
    Siqueira, Carlos E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161867.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-05-08
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    Disability
    occupational health
    dentists
    musculoskeletal disorders
    risk factors
    cumulative trauma disorders
    Opis:
    Objectives To investigate the prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders amongst dentists who work in public clinics in São Paulo, Brazil, to investigate their awareness of the presence of risk factors in the workplace, disability due to pain, and the influence of pain on this awareness and disability. Material and Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted among 204 dentists who work in public health clinics in the northwest of São Paulo, Brazil. The data was collected through interviews, using the Nordic Questionnaire and the Work-Related Activities that May Contribute to Job-Related Pain Questionnaire. In the case of workers who reported pain, the Pain Disability Questionnaire (PDQ) and the Numeric Pain Scale were also administered. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS 21.0. Results Most dentists (81.4%) had musculoskeletal disorders, especially in the neck, shoulders and lower back. We found that the presence of symptoms in the neck (15.7%), shoulders (12.7%) and lower back (15.7%) were the major causes of absenteeism over the past 12 months. Occupational risk factors perceived as the most problematic ones were: bending or twisting the back in an awkward way, continuing to work when injured or hurt and working in the same position for long periods. Comparison between the symptomatic and asymptomatic dentists showed a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05) in the perception of occupational risk factors. The analysis of the intensity of pain and disability with PDQ in the symptomatic dentists showed an average pain intensity of 3.8. Mean scores of the PDQ total (11.46) and its dimensions – functional condition (7.1) and psychosocial condition (4.4) – suggest a moderate disability in the dental surgeons. There was a strong t correlation (r = 0.697) between pain intensity and the total score of disability caused by pain. Conclusions Pain and work-related musculoskeletal disorders interfere significantly with the dentists’ lives. In the case of dental surgeons there is a significant correlation between pain intensity and disability. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2017;30(3):367–377
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2017, 30, 3; 367-377
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zmiany poziomu i struktury wydatków polskich gospodarstw domowych na ochronę zdrowia w latach kryzysu gospodarczego
    Changes in the level and structure of Polish households spending on healthcare in the years of economic crisis
    Autorzy:
    Skrzypczak, Zofia
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/525689.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013-02-15
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
    Tematy:
    expenditure on health
    household budget survey
    National Health Account
    Opis:
    Praca prezentuje zmiany dokonane w ciągu ostatnich kilku lat w poziomie i strukturze wydatków polskich gospodarstw domowych na ochronę zdrowia. Autor próbuje udzielić odpowiedzi na pytanie, czy kryzys gospodarczy, który dotknął także Polskę, wpłynął na zmianę kształtu prawidłowości zachodzących wcześniej w wydatkach na zdrowie. Źródłem informacji wykorzystanym w opracowaniu są przede wszystkim systematycznie prowadzone przez Główny Urząd Statystyczny badania budżetów gospodarstw domowych. Wyniki tych badań są – zgodnie z wytycznymi OECD – wykorzystywane w postaci zagregowanej do budowy Narodowego Rachunku Zdrowia, będącego obecnie podstawowym źródłem informacji o poziomie i strukturze wydatków na ochronę zdrowia w Polsce.
    This paper presents the changes made over the past few years in the level and structure of expenditure of households on health in Poland. Author is trying to find the answer on the question whether the economic crisis has any impact on the expenses on health system in Poland. The source of information used in this study was the systemic analyses of household budget survey made by the Central Statistical Office (GUS). Results of these analyses, according to the recommendation of OECD, have been used for building National Health Account (NHA), which is currently the basic source of information on the level and structure of health expenditure in Poland.
    Źródło:
    Problemy Zarządzania; 2013, 1/2013 (40) t.1; 88-103
    1644-9584
    Pojawia się w:
    Problemy Zarządzania
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wykorzystanie ankiety satysfakcji pacjentów z usług w zarządzaniu praktyką lekarza rodzinnego - narzędzie badawcze
    The Use of Patient Satisfaction Surveys in the Services of the Family Physician Practice Management - Research Tool
    Autorzy:
    Bojar, Hubert
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/588734.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
    Tematy:
    Badania ankietowe
    Badanie satysfakcji
    Opieka zdrowotna
    Health care
    Questionnaire survey
    Satisfaction research
    Opis:
    Healthcare is very important in everyone's life. In Poland the healthcare system is hotly debated, both in public and private discussions. Many are very critical of its present state and performance. The purpose of this study was to develop a model of evaluation of the patients' satisfaction from the quality and accessibility of medical services performed by family doctors in the Lublin and Sub-Carpathian Voivodeships in the context of alleviating disparities in the quality of delivered services. The study was carried out with the use of originally developed research tool, a dedicated questionnaire form.
    Źródło:
    Studia Ekonomiczne; 2013, 168; 26-38
    2083-8611
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Ekonomiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Changes in mental well-being of adult Poles in the early period of the COVID-19 pandemic with reference to their occupational activity and remote work
    Autorzy:
    Izdebski, Zbigniew W.
    Mazur, Joanna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086085.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-05-27
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    online survey
    employment status
    COVID-19
    remote work
    mental health
    change of employment terms
    Opis:
    ObjectivesThe present study focused on the relationship between occupational activity and mental health during the first COVID-19 lockdown.Material and MethodsAt the turn of May and June 2020, an online survey was conducted on a representative sample of 3000 Poles (age: Me = 45 years). Working persons accounted for 52% of the respondents, while 38.1% were hired workers. Two standardized (0–100 pts) indices were defined. The level of mental health symptoms index (LMHSI) concerned the incidence of 4 problems within the past 2 months, whereas the change in mental health symptoms index (CMHSI) concerned the degree of mental health deterioration.ResultsThe mean value of LMHSI was 40.91 (SD = 26.97), and that of CMHSI 60.51 (SD = 23.97). In both cases, a worse assessment was obtained among women than among men. In the group of working respondents, the least advantageous results were found among those who worked casually or under a commission contract. Among the non-employed respondents, jobless persons and students were the group at risk. Remote work resulted in the deterioration of mental health in the light of CMHSI; however, a threat of changes in the professional situation affected LMHSI variability to the greatest extent The results of linear regression (R2 = 0.339) suggest that the increase in the CMHSI score (adjusted for LMHSI) is independently influenced by female sex, university education, remote work and a threat of the worsening of employment terms. The analysis of the interaction effect showed a stronger impact of the last factor in the group of women (p = 0.001).ConclusionsTo conclude, COVID-19 restrictions were associated with a negative impact on mental health which should be analyzed in the occupational context.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2021, 34, 2; 251-262
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Seroprevalence and occupational risk survey for Coxiella burnetii among exposed workers in Sicily, Southern Italy
    Autorzy:
    Fenga, Concettina
    Gangemi, Silvia
    De Luca, Annamaria
    Calimeri, Sebastiano
    Lo Giudice, Daniela
    Pugliese, Michela
    Licitra, Francesca
    Alibrandi, Angela
    Costa, Chiara
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177166.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-07-07
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    seroprevalence
    Coxiella burnetii
    occupational hazard
    anthropozoonosis
    health surveillance
    prevention
    Opis:
    Objectives The aim of this survey was to assess the seroprevalence of antibodies against Coxiella burnetii (C. burnetii) in subjects at risk of exposure in Sicily, Southern Italy. Material and Methods Prevalence of IgG antibodies to C. burnetii phase II antigens was evaluated by ELISA in a group of 140 workers at risk of exposure (38 veterinarians, 38 slaughterhouse workers, 44 livestock handlers, 20 laboratory and technical personnel) included in a medical surveillance program and in 42 control subjects. Positive samples were classified as suggestive of prior exposure to C. burnetii. Results Antibodies against C. burnetii were detected in 88 out of 140 (62.9%) exposed workers and in 6 out of 42 (14.3%) subjects of the control group. The variables evaluated did not seem to have a significant effect on seropositivity to Coxiella with the exception of symptoms in the last 6 months preceding the survey. Conclusions Our study demonstrated a high seroprevalence of C. burnetii in the group of exposed workers in comparison to non-exposed subjects of the control group. Clinical illness appears to be rare; nevertheless, physicians should consider Q fever in patients with compatible symptoms and occupational exposure to animals and their products. As aerosols represent the main route of infection in animals and humans, these workers are strongly advised to wear respiratory masks. In addition, occupational physicians should consider routine serologic evaluation and vaccination of occupationally exposed workers.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2015, 28, 5; 901-907
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A survey of deoxynivalenol and zearalenone content in commercial dry foods for growing dogs
    Charakterystyka rynkowego segmentu suchych karm pełnoporcjowych dla psów pod względem poziomu deoksyniwalenolu i zearalenonu
    Autorzy:
    Holda, K.
    Glogowski, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2622.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    deoxynivalenol
    zearalenone
    mycotoxin
    commercial food
    dry food
    feed
    commercial feed
    growing animal
    dog
    health risk
    Opis:
    A survey of Deoxynivalenol and Zearalenone content in commercial dry foods for growing dogs. The Polish market of commercial dry dog food for growing dogs of small breeds was surveyed for the presence of DON and ZEN with its metabolites α- and β-zearalenol (α-, β-ZOL). LC/ /MS method was applied for 6 randomly selected foods. The low levels of toxins found, gives overall picture of the safe segment of the market. The content of masked α-zearalenol, however, from the perspective of long term consumption of small amounts may pose a health risk for the reproductive system of bitches.
    Charakterystyka rynkowego segmentu suchych karm pełnoporcjowych dla psów pod względem poziomu deoksyniwalenolu i zearalenonu. W reprezentatywnej próbie 6 losowo wybranych produktów, należących do rynkowego segmentu suchych karm pełnoporcjowych dla psów rosnących, oznaczono poziom deoksyniwalenolu i zearalenonu wraz z jego metabolitami (α-, β-zearalenolem), z wykorzystaniem metody LC/ /MS. Uzyskane wyniki wskazują na stosunkowo niski poziom oznaczanych mykotoksyn w ocenianych karmach. Istotne wydaje się zwrócenie uwagi na poziom α-zearalenolu (zaliczanego do tzw. toksyn ukrytych, po ang. masked toxins), który w kontekście długotrwałego przyjmowania z karmą może stwarzać potencjalne zagrożenie dla rozwoju układu rozrodczego młodych suk.
    Źródło:
    Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Animal Science; 2014, 53
    1898-8830
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Animal Science
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ankieta dla międzynarodowych badań porównawczych kondycji psychicznej wybranych grup osób
    Questionnaire for international comparative studies of psychological conditions of chosen groups of people
    Autorzy:
    Brodziak, Andrzej
    Ziółko, Ewa
    Muc-Wierzgoń, Małgorzata
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035111.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny w Katowicach
    Tematy:
    porównawcze badanie ankietowe
    kondycja psychiczna
    zdrowie
    problemy społeczne
    comparative survey studies
    psychological condition
    health
    social problems
    Opis:
    The authors justify the purposefulness of comparative survey studies of general mental condition of selected groups of people in diff erent countries. The average strength of the psychological condition aff ect the ability to overcome social problems and also infl uence health. They developed a questionnaire in three languages, which may be useful for international comparative research. The content of the statements of this questionnapewire takes into account assumptions of a number of main recognized characteristics. The paper describes the structure of the questionnaire and presents three language versions. The authors mention the results gained already from studies carried out using this tool and promise to present these results in their subsequent papers.
    Autorzy na wstępie uzasadniają celowość badań porównawczych ogólnej kondycji psychicznej wybranych grup osób w różnych krajach. Przeciętna kondycja psychiczna danej społeczności wpływa nie tylko na zdolność do pokonywania problemów społecznych, ale i także na stan zdrowia. Opracowali oni ankietę, w trzech wersjach językowych, która ich zdaniem może być pomocna dla międzynarodowych badań porównawczych. Treść stwierdzeń testowych tej ankiety uwzględnia założenia kilku różnych uznanych narzędzi pomiarowych. W pracy opisano strukturę opracowanej ankiety i zamieszczono jej trzy wersje językowe. Autorzy w rozdziale końcowym wspominają o zdobytych już doświadczeniach z badań przeprowadzonych przy użyciu tego narzędzia i zapowiadają przedstawienie tych wyników w następnych swoich pracach.
    Źródło:
    Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis; 2009, 63, 3; 48-52
    1734-025X
    Pojawia się w:
    Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Prevalence of blood-borne viruses among Iranian dentists: Results of a national survey
    Autorzy:
    Ahmad Akhoundi, Mohammad Sadegh
    Momeni, Nafiseh
    Norouzi, Mehdi
    Ghalichi, Leila
    Shamshiri, Ahmad Reza
    Alavian, Seyed Moayed
    Poortahmasebi, Vahdat
    Jazayeri, Seyed Mohammad
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177368.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-05-18
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    infection control
    blood-borne viruses
    dentists
    Health care workers
    occult hepatitis B infection
    HBV vaccine
    Opis:
    Objectives Health care workers, including dentists, are at the front line for acquiring blood-borne virus infections. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of hepatitis B, hepatitis C and human immunodeficiency viruses among Iranian dentists. Material and Methods The survey included 1628 dental health care workers who attended the 51st annual Congress of the Iranian Dental Association. Data on the risk of blood-borne virus transmission during health care and infection control practices were gathered from self-administered questionnaires. Sera were screened serologically by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The positive samples were examined by polymerase chain reaction (PRC) followed by direct sequencing. Results Six (0.36%) and 81 (5.0%) were positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and (anti-hepatitis B virus core antigen (anti-HBc), respectively. Only 1 (0.061%) was positive for anti-hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV). No case was positive for anti-human immunodeficiency virus (anti-HIV). One case was diagnosed as being occult hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. One thousand five hundred thirty-five (94.3%) of participants had received at least 1 dose of HBV vaccine. One thousand three hundred fifty-nine (88.5%) contained hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs) > 10 IU/ml, of whom 55 (4.0%) were anti-HBc positive, suggesting that they had been infected with HBV in the past. Anti-HBc positive cases had past histories of hepatitis, either their own or their spouses’. Individuals with inadequate anti-HBs levels (< 10 IU/ml) were significantly more prevalent among anti-HBc positive cases (p < 0.001). Conclusions The prevalence of blood-borne viruses among dental HCWs found in this study was lower than past reports from Iranian dentists and general population. The implementation of HBV vaccination together with improvement in infection control procedures has reduced the potential for risk infection among Iranian dentists.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2015, 28, 3; 593-602
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Promocja zdrowia w zakładach pracy w Polsce w 2015 r. – diagnoza na podstawie reprezentatywnego badania firm zatrudniających powyżej 50 pracowników
    Workplace health promotion in Poland in 2015 – Diagnosis based on a representative survey of companies employing more than 50 employees
    Autorzy:
    Puchalski, Krzysztof
    Korzeniowska, Elżbieta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2164043.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-03-24
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    promocja zdrowia w zakładzie pracy
    program wellness
    kapitał ludzki
    ewaluacja
    społeczna odpowiedzialność przedsiębiorstw
    aktywność fizyczna
    workplace health promotion
    wellness program
    human resources
    evaluation
    corporate social responsibility
    physical activity
    Opis:
    Wstęp Zbadano aktywność przedsiębiorstw w Polsce w zakresie promocji zdrowia pracowników. Ustalono, jak dużo firm i jakie nieobligatoryjne działania prozdrowotne podejmowało, jakie były powody i jakie przeszkody w ich realizacji, czy firmy monitorowały swoją aktywność i co oceniały, jak motywowały personel do dbania o zdrowie, czy wielkość i kondycja ekonomiczna firm różnicowała ich aktywność. Materiał i metody Reprezentatywne badanie 1000 firm zatrudniających > 50 pracowników. Wywiady telefoniczne ze wspomaganiem komputerowym (computer assisted telephone interviewing – CATI) z reprezentantami zarządów (listopad–grudzień 2015 r.). Wyniki Co drugie przedsiębiorstwo podejmowało nienakazane prawem działania na rzecz zdrowia pracowników. Najczęściej oferowały opiekę medyczną, wspierały aktywność fizyczną, dbały o środowisko pracy bardziej, niż wymagają przepisy. Robiły to, żeby budować swój dobry wizerunek, poprawiać produktywność i ograniczać koszty. Znaczenie miały też: tradycja takich działań w firmie, osobiste nastawienie pracodawcy i chęć wzmocnienia witalności pracowników. Mimo dobrej kondycji ekonomicznej firm podstawową przeszkodą w działaniach był niedobór środków finansowych. Do utrudnień należały też: niedostatek zachęt ze strony państwa, zaabsorbowanie kadry zarządzającej, brak wiedzy o korzyściach z promocji zdrowia i dobrej oferty usług prozdrowotnych. Niewiele firm motywowało pracowników do promocji zdrowia i prowadziło jej ewaluację. Wnioski Rozwój promocji zdrowia w firmach wymaga popularyzowania korzyści z nią związanych wśród pracodawców, szkolenia pracowników działu kadr i zasobów ludzkich (human resources – HR) oraz bezpieczeństwa i higieny pracy (bhp) w zarządzaniu projektami prozdrowotnymi, wdrożenia systemowych ulg i prestiżowych wyróżnień dla firm promujących zdrowie, wzmocnienia naukowych badań uwarunkowań i skuteczności działań prozdrowotnych w przedsiębiorstwach. Istotna jest tu rola państwa we współpracy z podmiotami zaangażowanymi w te obszary aktywności. Med. Pr. 2017;68(2):229–246
    Background The workplace health promotion (WHP) activity of enterprises in Poland was examined. The findings referred to how many companies implemented non-obligatory actions for health and what actions were taken, what were the reasons and obstacles in the implementation, whether companies evaluated their activity, how they motivated staff to WHP, and whether the size and economic standing differentiated their activity. Material and Methods Representative survey, consisted of computer assisted telephone interviews with delegates of the boards of 1000 companies employing > 50 employees, held in November–December 2015. Results Every second company undertook voluntary actions for workers health. Most often they offered medical care, supported physical activity and took care about the work environment in a higher range than required by binding regulations. They promoted health to build company’s good image, improve productivity and reduce costs. The tradition of WHP in the company, attitudes of employers and intention to boost the vitality of employees also played a role . Despite good financial standing of companies, the shortage of funds was the main barrier in the implementation of WHP activities. Other impediments, such as lack of sufficient state incentives, workload of the management staff, lack of knowledge about WHP benefits and lack of good pro-health services were observed as well. Few companies motivated employees to WHP and carried out its evaluation. Conclusions The development of WHP requires dissemination of its benefits among employers, human resources and safety personnel trainings in WHP management, implementation of the system of relief and prestigious awards for active companies, increase in the number and scope of research works on WHP conditions and effectiveness. Crucial herein is the role of the state in cooperation with other major WHP actors. Med Pr 2017;68(2):229–246
    Źródło:
    Medycyna Pracy; 2017, 68, 2; 229-246
    0465-5893
    2353-1339
    Pojawia się w:
    Medycyna Pracy
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zastosowanie badań socjologicznych do oceny wpływu jakości powietrza na zdrowie mieszkańców wybranego obszaru miasta Wrocławia
    APPLICATION OF SURVEY TO ASSESS OF IMPACT OF AIR QUALITY ON HEALTH OF RESIDENTS OF SELECTED AREA OF WROCLAW
    Autorzy:
    PACHURKA, Łukasz
    SÓWKA, Izabela
    MUSZYŃSKA, Patrycja
    CHLEBOWSKA-STYŚ, Anna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/chapters/2230720.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    badania ankietowe
    Wrocław
    zdrowie
    jakość powietrza
    pył zawieszony
    Opis:
    Jakość powietrza w dużych miastach determinuje m.in. zjawisko niskiej emisji, pochodzącej z sektora komunalno–bytowego oraz z transportu. Zarówno podczas spalania paliw stałych, jak i płynnych do atmosfery są wprowadzane związki toksyczne, które negatywnie wpływają na stan zdrowia mieszkańców. Niejednokrotnie, pomimo szeroko nagłaśnianych ostatnio problemów z jakością powietrza w Polsce, obserwowalny jest niski poziom świadomości w zakresie wpływu stosowania niewłaściwych rodzajów paliw w przydomowych kotłowniach na stan jakości powietrza oraz zdrowia. Celem przeprowadzonych badań była m.in. ocena poziomu samoświadomości mieszkańców wybranej dzielnicy miasta Wrocławia w zakresie stanu powietrza, sposobu procesu spalania, stosowanych rodzajów paliw i potencjalnego wpływu emitowanych zanieczyszczeń na stan zdrowia. Badania ankietowe przeprowadzono w listopadzie i w grudniu 2015 roku wśród grupy 60 mieszkańców osiedla Biskupin. Z analizy wyników badań wynika iż badana grupa respondentów oceniała jakość powietrza na badanym obszarze jako ‘złą’ (58,33%), natomiast pozostała grupa respondentów (41,67%) oceniła jakość powietrza atmosferycznego jako ‘dobrą’. Jako źródła emisji zanieczyszczeń wskazywane były transport, domowe/lokalne kotłownie, przemysł oraz spalanie liści w ogródkach. Jako główne dolegliwości zdrowotne zdefiniowane natomiast zostały: infekcje górnych dróg oddechowych, podrażnienia gardła, podrażnienie oczu, zapalenie spojówek, przewlekłe kaszle oraz zaburzenia rytmu serca. Z przeprowadzonych badań na wybranej grupie respondentów wynika iż stan jakości powietrza jest ściśle związany ze źródłami emisji zanieczyszczeń występującymi na badanym obszarze i typem ogrzewania stosowanym przez mieszkańców.
    Quality of the air in big cities is determined by the phenomenon of low-emission originating from the municipal sector and transport. Combustion of both: solid and liquid fuels can be a source of toxic compounds, that negatively affects the health of residents, in atmosphere. Despite the publicized problems with air quality in Poland, the low level of awareness of the effects of the wrong kinds of fuels in household boiler on the state of the air quality and health is observed. The aim of the study was to assess the level of self-awareness of selected area residents of the city of Wroclaw in terms of state of the air, the way of the combustion process, used fuel types and the potential impact of air pollution on human health. Surveys were conducted in November and December 2015 years among a group of 60 residents of the estate Biskupin. The results showed that participants indicated the air quality as a 'bad' (58.33%), and (41.67%) as 'good'. As a source of emissions transport, home/ local boiler plants, industry and the burning of leaves in gardens were found. As the main health problems respondents defined: upper respiratory tract infection, throat irritation, irritation of eyes, conjunctivitis, chronic cough and cardiac dysrhythmia. The study on a selected respondents group demonstrates that the state of air quality is closely related to the emissions sources occurring in the area of the study and the type of heating system used by the residents.
    Źródło:
    Interdyscyplinarne zagadnienia w inżynierii i ochronie środowiska 8; 239-251
    9788374939447
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Mental health status of frontline clinical nurses fighting the Omicron variant of COVID-19 – a cross-sectional survey in China
    Autorzy:
    Li, T.
    Qiu, X.
    Gong, X.
    Zhan, R.
    Zheng, X.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28761758.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2022, 29, 3; 375-382
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zmiany w poziomie wydatków polskich gospodarstw domowych na leki i artykuły medyczne oraz medyczne dobra trwałego użytku
    Changes in the level of expenditure of Polish households on medicines and medical supplies and medical durable goods
    Autorzy:
    Orlińska, Kinga
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/591504.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
    Tematy:
    Badania budżetów gospodarstw domowych
    Gospodarstwa domowe
    Polska
    Wydatki na zdrowie
    Health expenditure
    Household
    Household budget survey
    Polska
    Opis:
    W artykule podjęty został temat zmian w poziomie wydatków polskich gospodarstw domowych na leki i artykuły medyczne oraz medyczne dobra trwałego użytku. Autor przedstawia, w jaki sposób zmieniał się poziom wydatków na przestrzeni lat 2006-2015 oraz jaki jest udział wydatków na artykuły medyczno-farmaceutyczne, a także sprzęt i urządzenia medyczne w wydatkach ogółem wśród polskich gospodarstw domowych. Podstawę informacyjną artykułu stanowi literatura przedmiotu oraz statystyki masowe, w tym prowadzone przez Główny Urząd Statystyczny badania budżetów gospodarstw domowych. Na podstawie analizy zgromadzonych źródeł informacji stwierdzono, że polskie gospodarstwa domowe z roku na rok wydają coraz więcej na ochronę zdrowia, w tym na leki i artykuły medyczne oraz medyczne dobra trwałego użytku.
    In the article taken was about changes in the level of expenditure of Polish household on medicines and medical supplies and medical durable goods. The author shows how to change the level of expenditure over the years 2006-2015 and what is the share of expenditure on medical and pharmaceutical articles and medical devices in the total expenditure among Polish household. The basis of information article is the literature and the statistics including conducted by the Central Statistical Office household budget surveys. On the basis of the analysis of the collected information stated that Polish household each year spend more on health care including medicines and medical supplies and medical durable goods.
    Źródło:
    Studia Ekonomiczne; 2017, 330; 173-183
    2083-8611
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Ekonomiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Physicians-in-training attitudes towards the community pharmacist-physician collaboration and pharmaceutical care: a 2022 cross-sectional survey in Poland
    Postawy szkolących się lekarzy wobec współpracy farmaceuty z lekarzem i opieki farmaceutycznej: badanie przekrojowe w Polsce w 2022 roku
    Autorzy:
    Wrześniewska-Wal, Iwona
    Pinkas, Jarosław
    Jankowski, Mateusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30148311.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2024
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Bialska im. Jana Pawła II
    Tematy:
    pharmaceutical care
    Polska
    pharmacists
    collaboration
    physicians
    opieka farmaceutyczna
    Polska
    farmaceuci
    współpraca
    lekarze
    Opis:
    Background. The World Health Organization (WHO) encourages collaboration among healthcare professionals. Due to the aging of the population and the burden of chronic diseases, there is a need to implement effective pharmaceutical care in Poland. This study aimed to characterize attitudes towards community pharmacist-physician collaboration and pharmaceutical care among physicians-in-training in Poland. Material and methods. This cross-sectional survey was conducted among 509 doctors undergoing specialization training in the fourth quarter of 2022. The study questionnaire included 18 questions on community pharmacist-physician collaborative working and pharmaceutical care. Results. In the group of respondents, 94.1% agreed that there is a need for the physician-pharmacist collaboration in pharmaceutical care. Among the respondents, 77.2% declared a lack of knowledge of the pharmacists’ responsibilities under Polish law, and 79.6% declared that the current education programs do not prepare physicians for cooperation with pharmacists and pharmaceutical care. Most of the physicians declared that pharmacists should provide patient education on the use of medical equipment (92.5%), detection of drug-dietary supplements interactions (85.9%), and detection of polypharmacy (85.7%). Lack of IT systems supporting collaborative working and pharmaceutical care (69.5%) was the most common barrier to collaboration with physicians. Conclusions. The study showed that current cooperation between physicians and community pharmacists is limited to formal issues. Building cooperation between physicians and pharmacists must start at the education stage. The implementation of pharmaceutical care should start with the cooperation of primary care physicians and community pharmacists from community pharmacies.
    Wprowadzenie. Światowa Organizacja Zdrowia (WHO) zachęca do współpracy między pracownikami służby zdrowia. Ze względu na starzenie się społeczeństwa i obciążenie chorobami przewlekłymi, istnieje potrzeba wdrożenia skutecznej opieki farmaceutycznej w Polsce. Niniejsze badania miały na celu scharakteryzowanie postaw wobec współpracy farmaceuty i lekarza środowiskowego oraz opieki farmaceutycznej wśród lekarzy stażystów w Polsce. Materiał i metody. Badania przekrojowe przeprowadzono wśród 509 lekarzy odbywających szkolenie specjalizacyjne w czwartym kwartale 2022 roku. Kwestionariusz badania zawierał 18 pytań dotyczących współpracy farmaceuty z lekarzem i opieki farmaceutycznej. Wyniki. W grupie respondentów, 94,1% zgodziło się, że istnieje potrzeba współpracy lekarza i farmaceuty oraz wdrożenia opieki farmaceutycznej. Wśród badanych, 77,2% zadeklarowało brak wiedzy na temat obowiązków farmaceutów wynikających z polskiego prawa, a 79,6% stwierdziło, że obecne programy kształcenia nie przygotowują lekarzy do współpracy z farmaceutami i opieki farmaceutycznej. Większość lekarzy zadeklarowała, że farmaceuci powinni prowadzić edukację pacjentów w zakresie korzystania ze sprzętu medycznego (92,5%), wykrywania interakcji leków z suplementami diety (85,9%) oraz wykrywania polifarmacji (85,7%). Brak systemów informatycznych wspierających współpracę i opiekę farmaceutyczną (69,5%) był najczęstszą barierą we współpracy z lekarzami. Wnioski. Badania wykazały, że obecna współpraca pomiędzy lekarzami i farmaceutami jest ograniczona do kwestii formalnych. Budowanie współpracy pomiędzy lekarzami i farmaceutami musi rozpocząć się na etapie edukacji. Wdrażanie opieki farmaceutycznej powinno rozpocząć się od współpracy lekarzy podstawowej opieki zdrowotnej i farmaceutów z aptek ogólnodostępnych.
    Źródło:
    Health Problems of Civilization; 2024, 18, 1; 94-107
    2353-6942
    2354-0265
    Pojawia się w:
    Health Problems of Civilization
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Physical activity among women at reproductive age and during pregnancy (Youth Behavioural Polish Survey - YBPS and Pregnancy-related Assessment Monitoring Survay - PrAMS) - epidemiological population studies in Poland during the period 2010-2011
    Autorzy:
    Wojtyla, A.
    Kapka-Skrzypczak, L.
    Bilinski, P.
    Paprzycki, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50037.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    physical activity
    woman
    reproductive age
    pregnancy
    risk
    public health
    epidemiological study
    Polish population
    Polska
    2010-2011 period
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2011, 18, 2
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Sanitarno-higieniczny stan zagród wiejskich w Jabłonce
    Sanitarno-gigienicheskoe sostojanie krestjanskikh dvorov v Jablonke
    The sanitary and hygienic conditions of farms in Jabłonka
    Autorzy:
    Gastol, B.
    Birczynski, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/872689.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1958
    Wydawca:
    Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
    Tematy:
    zagrody wiejskie
    stan sanitarno-higieniczny
    wies Jablonka
    badania ankietowe
    warunki bytowania
    mieszkancy wsi
    zaburzenia zdrowia
    homestead
    sanitary condition
    hygienic condition
    Jablonka village
    questionnaire survey
    living condition
    rural inhabitant
    health disturbance
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 1958, 09, 1
    0035-7715
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Doświadczenie przemocy fizycznej w dzieciństwie a podejmowanie zachowań szkodliwych dla zdrowia. Wyniki badań przeprowadzonych wśród polskich studentów
    The experience of physical abuse in childhood and healthharming behaviours. The result of survey among Polish students
    Autorzy:
    Budzyńska, Alicja
    Makaruk, Katarzyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/499149.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Dajemy Dzieciom Siłę
    Tematy:
    negatywne doświadczenia w dzieciństwie
    przemoc fizyczna
    kary fizyczne
    zachowania ryzykowne dla zdrowia
    adverse childhood experience
    physical abuse
    corporal punishment
    health-harming behaviours
    Opis:
    Artykuł prezentuje wyniki badania ankietowego przeprowadzonego wśród 1722 studentów z pięciu polskich uczelni. Jego celem było określenie skali przemocy fizycznej doświadczania w dzieciństwie, zidentyfikowanie form tego rodzaju krzywdzenia oraz związku między przemocą fizyczną doświadczaną w dzieciństwie a zachowaniami szkodliwymi dla zdrowia. Badani samodzielnie wypełnili kwestionariusz dotyczący negatywnych doświadczeń dziecięcych. Wyniki badania wskazują na dużą częstość występowania przemocy fizycznej (46%). Najbardziej rozpowszechnioną jej formą było karanie w postaci klapsów (41%). Stwierdzono istotny związek między doświadczaniem przemocy fizycznej w dzieciństwie a późniejszym występowaniem zachowań ryzykownych dla zdrowia, takich jak zachowania autodestrukcyjne, używanie substancji psychoaktywnych oraz ryzykowne zachowania seksualne.
    The article presents the results of a survey conducted among 1722 students from five Polish universities. Its purpose was is to determine the scale of physical abuse experienced in childhood, to identify forms of this type of abuse and the relationship between physical abuse experienced in childhood and health-harming behaviors. The respondents filled out a questionnaire on adverse childhood experiences. The results of the study indicate a high rate of physical abuse (46%). The most widespread form of physical abuse was punishment in the form of spanking (41%). A significant association was found between physical abuse in childhood and health-harm behaviors, such as self-destructive behaviors, the use of psychoactive substances, and risky sexual behaviors.
    Źródło:
    Dziecko krzywdzone. Teoria, badania, praktyka; 2018, 17, 3; 27-41
    1644-6526
    Pojawia się w:
    Dziecko krzywdzone. Teoria, badania, praktyka
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Psychiatria wieku rozwojowego – badanie ankietowe uczestników I Kongresu Zdrowia Psychicznego
    Developmental psychiatry – results of the survey carried out among the attendees of the First Mental Health Congress
    Autorzy:
    Janik, Renata
    Baran, Dariusz
    Gmitrowicz, Agnieszka
    Janas-Kozik, Małgorzata
    Łucka, Izabela
    Karasek, Elżbieta
    Paruszkiewicz, Jolanta
    Pilecki, Maciej
    Rozetti, Anna
    Szaulińska, Katarzyna
    Wasilewska, Olga
    Wolańczyk, Tomasz
    Remberk, Barbara
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942020.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Medical Communications
    Tematy:
    opieka zdrowotna
    opieka środowiskowa
    psychiatria dzieci i młodzieży
    Opis:
    The ongoing debate regarding the provision of healthcare and additional support for patients with mental illnesses has continued for many years. Whilst discussing patient dignity and rights, it must not be overlooked that the right to treatment is the most important and basic among them. The First Mental Health Congress, held on May 8, 2017 in Warsaw, was organised to address the current critical state of mental healthcare in Poland. A separate session during the Congress was awarded to the issues associated with the provision of mental healthcare for children and adolescents, with a special survey distributed among its attendees; 54 completed survey questionnaires were returned. Nearly 90% of the respondents were mental healthcare professionals working with paediatric/adolescent patients. The questions asked for opinions regarding various aspects of the current situation of developmental psychiatry in Poland as well as attendee’s reflections on presentations and speeches featured during the session. The majority of the respondents evaluated the recent data concerning the prevalence of mental disorders among children and adolescents as “alarming.” They pointed out the lack of actual access to psychological and psychiatric aid within the public system, and stressed the need for urgent major improvements thereof. Another hot issue was the key role of preventive policies, including work with families. Also, systemic joint efforts of various public authorities, bodies and institutions are necessary to address the crisis, particularly effective collaboration between the medical and educational community. As a positive trend, the respondents listed the recent grassroots movement joining various social and professional groups to work together on possible solutions.
    Dyskusja na temat organizacji opieki medycznej i wsparcia pozamedycznego dla osób z zaburzeniami psychicznymi trwa od wielu lat. W toku rozmów o godności i prawach pacjenta nie można zapominać, że podstawowym prawem chorego jest prawo do leczenia. I Kongres Zdrowia Psychicznego, który odbył się 8 maja 2017 roku w Warszawie, został zorganizowany ze względu na dramatyczny stan opieki psychiatrycznej w Polsce. Problemom psychiatrii dzieci i młodzieży poświęcona była osobna sesja; wśród 120 jej uczestników zostało przeprowadzone anonimowe badanie ankietowe. Otrzymano 54 wypełnione ankiety. Blisko 90% respondentów stanowili ludzie zawodowo zajmujący się opieką nad osobami w wieku rozwojowym. Pytania dotyczyły poglądów na temat sytuacji psychiatrii dzieci i młodzieży w Polsce, a także refleksji związanych z wystąpieniami prezentowanymi w trakcie sesji. Większość ankietowanych oceniła dane na temat rozpowszechnienia zaburzeń psychicznych u dzieci i młodzieży jako alarmujące. Badani zwracali uwagę na brak realnego dostępu do pomocy psychologicznej i psychiatrycznej oraz podkreślali, że system psychiatrycznej opieki zdrowotnej wymaga radykalnych działań naprawczych. Według respondentów konieczne są zmiany systemowe. Kolejnym często poruszanym zagadnieniem była kluczowa rola oddziaływań profilaktycznych. W profilaktyce należy uwzględnić pracę z rodziną. Ważna jest też współpraca z innymi resortami, zwłaszcza z resortem edukacji. Za pozytywne zjawisko ankietowani uznali podjęcie wspólnych działań przez przedstawicieli różnych środowisk.
    Źródło:
    Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna; 2018, 18, 2; 166-172
    1644-6313
    2451-0645
    Pojawia się w:
    Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Statystyczna małopowierzchniowa metoda oceny zdrowotności drzew. Część II. Przykład: oszacowanie stopnia uszkodzenia wybranych gatunków drzew na Chełmowej Górze w Świętokrzyskim Parku Narodowym
    Small-scale survey statistical method for evaluation of tree health. Part II. Example: assessment of the defoliation level in the selected tree species on Chełmowa Góra, Świętokrzyski National Park
    Autorzy:
    Podlaski, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1022861.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2005
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    Chelmowa Gora
    modrzew
    sosna
    Swietokrzyski Park Narodowy
    buk
    lasy
    metoda malopowierzchniowa
    lesnictwo
    dab
    jodla
    zdrowotnosc drzew
    metody oceny
    small−scale method
    standard error
    maximum total error
    świętokrzyski national park
    Opis:
    The purpose of the paper was to verify the efficacy of the proposed tree health assessment method involv− ing the assessment of the defoliation level and calculation of errors of this assessment for fir, beech, pine, larch and indigenous oak species growing on the Chełmowa Góra in the Świętokrzyski National Park. Standard errors and maximum total errors calculated at α=0.05 and αz=0.0167 (jointly, three defoliation classes were analysed) did not exceed 5% and 13%, respectively. Application of the simple random sampling design allowed, in a simple manner, to improve assessment accuracy by way of additional sampling of the most endangered or valuable tree species.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2005, 149, 01; 8-14
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-70 z 70

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