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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Single-channel EEG processing for sleep apnea detection and differentiation
Autorzy:
Prucnal, Monika A.
Polak, Adam G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311744.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
single-channel EEG
sleep apnea detection
optimization of signal processing
medical decision support
Opis:
Sleep apnea syndrome is a common sleep disorder. Detection of apnea and differentiation of its type: obstructive (OSA), central (CSA) or mixed is important in the context of treatment methods, however, it typically requires a great deal of technical and human resources. The aim of this research was to propose a quasi-optimal procedure for processing single-channel electroencephalograms (EEG) from overnight recordings, maximizing the accuracy of automatic apnea or hypopnea detection, as well as distinguishing between the OSA and CSA types. The proposed methodology consisted in processing the EEG signals divided into epochs, with the selection of the best methods at the stages of preprocessing, extraction and selection of features, and classification. Normal breathing was unmistakably distinguished from apnea by the k-nearest neighbors (kNN) and an artificial neural network (ANN), and with 99.98% accuracy by the support vector machine (SVM). The average accuracy of multinomial classification was: 82.29%, 83.26%, and 82.25% for the kNN, SVM and ANN, respectively. The sensitivity and precision of OSA and CSA detection ranged from 55 to 66%, and the misclassification cases concerned only the apnea type.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2023, 30, 2; 323--336
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparing methods of ECG respiration signals derivation based on measuring the amplitude of QRS complexes
Autorzy:
Kikta, A.
Augustyniak, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/333821.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Informatyki i Nauki o Materiałach. Instytut Informatyki. Zakład Systemów Komputerowych
Tematy:
EKG
sygnał oddechowy
wykrywanie bezdechu
ECG
EDR
respiratory signal
apnea detection
Opis:
This paper presents the study of algorithms for derivation of respiration waveform from the electrocardiogram. The problem has considerable clinical impact, because the heart rate and respiration are both driven by the central nervous system, and commonly used low-cost Holter recording may be used for efficient detection of breath disturbances (e.g. apnea). Three methods based on: heart rate, heart position and lung resistance influencing the ECG amplitude were compared in our research. Among 18 volunteers breathing at a controlled frequency all implemented algorithms show acceptable sensitivity of order of 97% in slow breathing phases detection. In fast breathing the sensitivity is reduced to 90%, since the heart beats are too sparse with regard of respiration waveform.
Źródło:
Journal of Medical Informatics & Technologies; 2007, 11; 155-163
1642-6037
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Medical Informatics & Technologies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Detection of Obstructive Sleep Apnea from ECG Signal Using SVM Based Grid Search
Autorzy:
Valavan, K. K.
Manoj, S.
Abishek, S.
Gokull Vijay, T. G.
Vojaswwin, P.
Rolant Gini, J.
Ramachandran, K. I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844601.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ECG signal
grid search
RR interval
sleep apnea
support vector machine
Opis:
Obstructive Sleep Apnea is one common form of sleep apnea and is now tested by means of a process called Polysomnography which is time-consuming, expensive and also requires a human observer throughout the study of the subject which makes it inconvenient and new detection techniques are now being developed to overcome these difficulties. Heart rate variability has proven to be related to sleep apnea episodes and thus the features from the ECG signal can be used in the detection of sleep apnea. The proposed detection technique uses Support Vector Machines using Grid search algorithm and the classifier is trained using features based on heart rate variability derived from the ECG signal. The developed system is tested using the dataset and the results show that this classification system can recognize the disorder with an accuracy rate of 89%. Further, the use of the grid search algorithm has made this system a reliable and an accurate means for the classification of sleep apnea and can serve as a basis for the future development of its screening.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2021, 67, 1; 5-12
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Constant Q-transform-based deep learning architecture for detection of obstructive sleep apnea
Autorzy:
Kandukuri, Usha Rani
Prakash, Allam Jaya
Patro, Kiran Kumar
Neelapu, Bala Chakravarthy
Tadeusiewicz, Ryszard
Pławiak, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24200694.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
sleep apnea
convolutional neural network
constant Q-transform
deep learning
single lead ECG signal
non apnea
obstructive sleep apnea
bezdech senny
sieć neuronowa konwolucyjna
uczenie głębokie
sygnał EKG
obturacyjny bezdech senny
Opis:
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a long-term sleep disorder that causes temporary disruption in breathing while sleeping. Polysomnography (PSG) is the technique for monitoring different signals during the patient’s sleep cycle, including electroencephalogram (EEG), electromyography (EMG), electrocardiogram (ECG), and oxygen saturation (SpO2). Due to the high cost and inconvenience of polysomnography, the usefulness of ECG signals in detecting OSA is explored in this work, which proposes a two-dimensional convolutional neural network (2D-CNN) model for detecting OSA using ECG signals. A publicly available apnea ECG database from PhysioNet is used for experimentation. Further, a constant Q-transform (CQT) is applied for segmentation, filtering, and conversion of ECG beats into images. The proposed CNN model demonstrates an average accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of 91.34%, 90.68% and 90.70%, respectively. The findings obtained using the proposed approach are comparable to those of many other existing methods for automatic detection of OSA.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2023, 33, 3; 493--506
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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