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Tytuł:
Badania symulacyjne pojazdu szynowego wyposażonego w sprężyny pneumatyczne RX-1965 i RX-1974 z zastosowaniem mikroprocesorowego sterowania wysokością sprężyny
Simulation tests of the rail vehicle equipped with the air springs RX-1965 and RX-1974 with using a microprocessor control of the spring height
Autorzy:
Kaluba, Marian
Bryk, Karol
Łukaszewski, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/34595970.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Poznański Instytut Technologiczny
Tematy:
badania symulacyjne
pojazd szynowy
sprężyna pneumatyczna
sterowanie mikroprocesorowe
simulation tests
rail vehicle
pneumatic spring
microprocessor control
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono koncepcję oraz komputerowy model wybranych rozwiązań konstrukcyjnych pojazdu z zawieszeniem pneumatycznym aktywnie sterowanym. Zamodelowano dwie wersje sprężyn pneumatycznych (RX-1965, RX-1974) wraz z obciążającymi je masami i układem sterującym ich wysokością. Opracowano model pojazdu szynowego (wagon pomiarowy typu pasażerskiego) z zastosowaniem modeli w/w sprężyn pneumatycznych sterowanych przez układ mikroprocesorowy. Opracowany model wagonu pomiarowego umożliwia badania symulacyjne przypadków zdarzeń występujących w eksploatacji. Przeprowadzono wielowariantowe analizy symulacyjne: badania na prostych odcinkach toru, na łukach torowych zwichrowanych i z przechyłką oraz z zadaną wysokością podłogi pojazdu. Analizy dynamiczne przeprowadzono w systemie SIMPACK 9.5, który jest jednym z aktualnie wiodących systemów wykorzystywanych do symulacji zachowania dynamicznego pojazdów szynowych. Opracowany model wagonu pomiarowego umożliwiał badania symulacyjne przypadków zdarzeń występujących w eksploatacji.
The paper presents the concept and the computer model of the selected constructional solutions of vehicle with the actively controlled air suspension. Two version of air springs (RX-1965, RX-1974) with the masses loading them and their height control system are modeled. The model of rail vehicle (measuring wagon of passenger type) is developed with using the models of the above mentioned air springs controlled by the microprocessor system. The developed model of the measuring wagon enable the simulation tests of the events that occur during exploitation. The multivariate simulation analysis are conducted: tests on the straight sections of track, on the twist and tilt track curves and with the set height of vehicle floor. The dynamic analyses are performed in SIMPACK 9.5 system, which is one of the current leading systems used to simulation of rail vehicles dynamic behavior. The developed model of measuring wagon enabled the simulation tests of the cases of events occurring during exploitation.
Źródło:
Rail Vehicles/Pojazdy Szynowe; 2014, 4; 41-46
0138-0370
2719-9630
Pojawia się w:
Rail Vehicles/Pojazdy Szynowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Checkweigher using an EMFC weighing cell with magnetic springs and air-bearings
Autorzy:
Lee, Hyun-Ho
Yoon, Kyung-Taek
Choi, Young-Man
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1849107.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
checkweigher
magnetic spring
electromagnetic force compensation
Opis:
A dynamic weighing system or a checkweigher is an automated inspection system that measures the weight of objects while transferring them between processes. In our previous study, we developed a new electromagnetic force compensation (EMFC) weighing cell using magnetic springs and air bearings. This weighing cell is free from flexure hinges which are vulnerable to shock and fatigue and also eliminates the resonance characteristics and implements a very low stiffness of only a few N/m due to the nature of the Halbach array magnetic spring. In this study, we implemented a checkweigher with the weighing cell including a loading and unloading conveyor to evaluate its dynamic weighing performances. The magnetic springs are optimized and re-designed to compensate for the weight of a weighing conveyor on the weighing cell. The checkweigher has a weighing repeatability of 23 mg (1σ) in static situation. Since there is no low-frequency resonance in our checkweigher that influences the dynamic weighing signal, we could measure the weight by using only a notch filter at high conveyor speeds. To determine the effective measurement time, a dynamic weighing process model is used. Finally, the proposed checkweigher meets Class XIII of OIML R51-1 of verification scale e 0.5 g at a conveyor speed of up to 2.7 m/s.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2021, 28, 3; 465-478
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Checkweigher using an EMFC weighing cell with magnetic springs and air-bearings
Autorzy:
Lee, Hyun-Ho
Yoon, Kyung-Taek
Choi, Young-Man
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1849003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
checkweigher
magnetic spring
electromagnetic force compensation
Opis:
A dynamic weighing system or a checkweigher is an automated inspection system that measures the weight of objects while transferring them between processes. In our previous study, we developed a new electromagnetic force compensation (EMFC) weighing cell using magnetic springs and air bearings. This weighing cell is free from flexure hinges which are vulnerable to shock and fatigue and also eliminates the resonance characteristics and implements a very low stiffness of only a few N/m due to the nature of the Halbach array magnetic spring. In this study, we implemented a checkweigher with the weighing cell including a loading and unloading conveyor to evaluate its dynamic weighing performances. The magnetic springs are optimized and re-designed to compensate for the weight of a weighing conveyor on the weighing cell. The checkweigher has a weighing repeatability of 23 mg (1σ) in static situation. Since there is no low-frequency resonance in our checkweigher that influences the dynamic weighing signal, we could measure the weight by using only a notch filter at high conveyor speeds. To determine the effective measurement time, a dynamic weighing process model is used. Finally, the proposed checkweigher meets Class XIII of OIML R51-1 of verification scale e 0.5 g at a conveyor speed of up to 2.7 m/s.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2021, 28, 3; 465-478
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Checkweigher using an EMFC weighing cell with magnetic springs and air-bearings
Autorzy:
Lee, Hyun-Ho
Yoon, Kyung-Taek
Choi, Young-Man
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1849051.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
checkweigher
magnetic spring
electromagnetic force compensation
Opis:
A dynamic weighing system or a checkweigher is an automated inspection system that measures the weight of objects while transferring them between processes. In our previous study, we developed a new electromagnetic force compensation (EMFC) weighing cell using magnetic springs and air bearings. This weighing cell is free from flexure hinges which are vulnerable to shock and fatigue and also eliminates the resonance characteristics and implements a very low stiffness of only a few N/m due to the nature of the Halbach array magnetic spring. In this study, we implemented a checkweigher with the weighing cell including a loading and unloading conveyor to evaluate its dynamic weighing performances. The magnetic springs are optimized and re-designed to compensate for the weight of a weighing conveyor on the weighing cell. The checkweigher has a weighing repeatability of 23 mg (1σ) in static situation. Since there is no low-frequency resonance in our checkweigher that influences the dynamic weighing signal, we could measure the weight by using only a notch filter at high conveyor speeds. To determine the effective measurement time, a dynamic weighing process model is used. Finally, the proposed checkweigher meets Class XIII of OIML R51-1 of verification scale e 0.5 g at a conveyor speed of up to 2.7 m/s.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2021, 28, 3; 465-478
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Measurement of air springs volume using indirect method in the design of selected pneumatic devices
Autorzy:
Urbansky, M.
Homišin, J.
Kaššay, P.
Krajňák, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/386269.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
air tank volume determination
indirect method
air pressure measurement
Opis:
At our department, we deal with continuous tuning of torsional oscillating mechanical systems (TOMS) during their operation in terms of torsional oscillation size. Therefore, a new mobile mechanical system was built for purposes of research and presentation of the TOMS continuous tuning using extremal control method, which main advantage is that we do not need to know a mathematical model of the mechanical system. The new mobile device is equipped with a special compressed air distribution system, which important components are air springs. The air springs are modified and used as air pressure tanks with various functions in the mobile device. Therefore, it is important to know the magnitude of the air springs inner volume. This paper deals with determination of air springs volume using indirect method, which is based on the air pressure measurement and also the comparison of obtained results with the results computed from air springs manufacturer data.
Źródło:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica; 2018, 12, 1; 19-22
1898-4088
2300-5319
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The dynamic characteristic and hysteresis effect of an air spring
Autorzy:
Locken, F.
Welsch, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264476.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
air springs
dynamic characteristic
transfer thermodynamic to mechanic
dynamika pojazdu
sprężyna powietrzna
sprężyna gazowa
Opis:
In many applications of vibration technology, especially in chassis, air springs present a common alternative to steel spring concepts. A design-independent and therefore universal approach is presented to describe the dynamic characteristic of such springs. Differential and constitutive equations based on energy balances of the enclosed volume and the mountings are given to describe the nonlinear and dynamic characteristics. Therefore all parameters can be estimated directly from physical and geometrical properties, without parameter fitting. The numerically solved equations fit very well to measurements of a passenger car air spring. In a second step a simplification of this model leads to a pure mechanical equation. While in principle the same parameters are used, just an empirical correction of the effective heat transfer coefficient is needed to handle some simplification on this topic. Finally, a linearization of this equation leads to an analogous mechanical model that can be assembled from two common spring- and one dashpot elements in a specific arrangement. This transfer into ”mechanical language” enables a system description with a simple force-displacement law and a consideration of the nonobvious hysteresis and stiffness increase of an air spring from a mechanical point of view.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2015, 20, 1; 127-145
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The investigations of suspension model and its experimental characteristics for the air springs of truck trailer
Autorzy:
Obst, Maciej
Kurpisz, Dariusz
Wasilewicz, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2146580.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Instytut Mechaniki Stosowanej
Tematy:
air springs characteristics
damping elements of truck suspension
light truck trailer suspensions
suspension analysis of stanchion trailer
suspension research of light truck trailer
frame loads of air spring suspension
air spring experimental research
sprężyna powietrzna
drgania samochodu ciężarowego
zawieszenie samochodu
zawieszenie naczepy
tłumienie drgań
Opis:
Air springs applied as shock damping elements are often found in the design of variety modern truck and trailer suspensions. They can also be found as damping and stabilizing suspension elements in the passenger cars and other machines. The advantage of air springs, compared to steel coil springs or leaf springs, is a better damping quality in a wide range of frequencies. The air springs stiffness can be regulated according to the requirements and working conditions. The applied air springs also allow to stabilize the distance between the vehicle body and road level in function of loading. Some proposals of vehicle suspension models can be found in technical literature where the air spring is the main elastic subassembly. Mathematical model descriptions of the suspension with air spring for vehicles apply the thermodynamic laws and relationships between the mechanical forces of cooperating suspension elements, parts geometry (suspension arms), material stiffness (reinforced rubber) and other properties (damping). The results of own investigations on the suspension model of an air spring for cargo trailer have been taken into consideration in this paper. The presented suspension model was applied to design the frame construction of a light stanchion trailer where aerodynamic drag and construction mass were reduced. The suspension model of air springs for a trailer was applied for frame loads evaluation of the light trailer. It was also used for the strength analysis of the frame construction with the reduced mass. The estimated frame loads such as torque, normal forces and bending moments were used for strength estimation of the upgraded trailer frame.
Źródło:
Vibrations in Physical Systems; 2020, 31, 2; art. no. 2020221
0860-6897
Pojawia się w:
Vibrations in Physical Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10

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