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Tytuł:
Act of 18 December 1998 on the Institute of National Remembrance – Commission for the Prosecution of Crimes against the Polish Nation as a Ground for Prosecution of Crimes against Humanity, War Crimes and Crimes against Peace
Autorzy:
Wierczyńska, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/706772.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
crimes against humanity
crimes against peace
genocide
ICC
ICTR
Institute of National Remembrance
war crimes
Opis:
This article discusses definitions of crimes included into the Act of 18 December 1998 on the Institute of National Remembrance – Commission for the Prosecution of Crimes against the Polish Nation, and their usefulness in prosecuting individuals who committed international crimes. It is argued that the provisions of the Act cannot constitute a ground for criminal responsibility of individuals, as they violate the principle of nullum crimen sine lege certa.
Źródło:
Polish Yearbook of International Law; 2017, 37; 275-286
0554-498X
Pojawia się w:
Polish Yearbook of International Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Special Protection Against Dismissal Under Collective Agreements for Older Employees in Germany
Autorzy:
Eberl, Karin
Zimmermann, Bernd
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2130021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
special protection against dismissal under collective agreements
protection against dismissal under collective agreements
worthiness of protection of older employees in dismissals
protection of older employees against dismissal
Opis:
By provisions in collective agreements, the option can be excluded for regular dismissal of older em- ployees. Such so-called non-dismissal clauses are meant to protect older employees, who with gro- wing age often are faced with difficulties in finding a new job after a dismissal. This frequently results in precipitating longer-term unemployment.1 In response, clauses on special protection against dis- missal in collective agreements are devised with the aim and purpose of protecting older employees mainly against dismissal and any follow-up longer unemployment. The paper explores to what extent this may possibly succeed and what pertinent issues may arise.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2020, 2(37); 25-41
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Disinheritance on The Ground of An Offence Against a Testator’s Next of Kin (article 1008(2)of the Civil Code)
Autorzy:
Wolak, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1195126.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
disinheritance
testator
next of kin
offence against life
offence against health
offence against liberty or of a gross affront dto dignity
Opis:
The article addresses the cause of disinheritance based on an offence against life, health or liberty or of a gross affront to dignity of a testator’s next of kin (Arti-cle 1008(2) of the Civil Code). Certainly, due to limited space, the subject is far from exhausted . The mere presentation – from both the objective and subjective perspective – of the types of offences whose commitment by an individual holding a right to legitime (forced heir) justifies their disinheritance by the testator would most likely fill up a separate monograph work . Consequently, the author focuses on some most debatable issues related to the subject matter .
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2016, 24, 1; 51-68
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Against the Apparatus
Autorzy:
Gyenes, Zsolt
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/961461.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia de Arte et Educatione; 2019, 14; 56-63
2081-3325
2300-5912
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia de Arte et Educatione
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Being-against-Death
Autorzy:
Bursztyka, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2197125.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Filozofii
Opis:
Preview: Words have weight and power; and so do narratives and ideas. They can shape and re-shape realities. They can reveal unheard and unthought of before aspects and dimensions of the world we live in, and in this sense, constitute truth for us; however, they can also, by means of the very same gravity conceal, distort or even destroy our view on reality and our vital relations with it and with ourselves. They are the basic means of our self-understanding, but they can also destroy the very fundaments of it. We always find ourselves within a certain discursive space providing us with the basic ontological, existential, and axiological coordinates for our living and acting. These coordinates indicate and are expressive of our values and concerns, our plans and projects, our normative ideals, and basic attitudes toward ourselves, others, and strangers. They are informative of who we are by pointing out where we stand. They constitute a space of mattering: the space within which our lives are possible only because first they are meaningful; that is, worth of standing for, worthy of defending. However, these spaces quite quickly can become taken for granted, then de-temporalized, de-historicized, petrified, and finally no longer expressive of our identities
Źródło:
Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture; 2022, 6, 4; 1-7
2544-302X
Pojawia się w:
Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
FAMILIES AS A COLLECTIVE ABUSER. A CASE OF FAMILY VIOLENCE AGAINST CHECHEN REFUGEE WOMEN IN POLAND
Autorzy:
Klaus, Witold
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580241.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN
FORCED MARRIAGES
‘HONOUR’ KILLINGS
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
VIOLENCE AGAINST REFUGEE WOMEN
Opis:
Family is usually perceived as a source of support. It includes the closest relatives that we turn to for help when in dire straits. In the case of migration, the family also constitutes an anchor of sorts that you can hold on to when the need arises. It is not always, though, that the family plays a positive role. When its role is extended to affect all the aspects of life, it can be seen as an oppressor. In my article I present different forms of the family’s influence on a woman’s choices among Chechen refugees in Poland. I focus on forced marriages and ‘honour’ killings. This article is based on fifteen individual in-depth, partly structured, biographical interviews with female refugee and asylum seekers women from Chechnya who had experienced violence at the hands of a close person. It is supplemented with 27 individual and 4 group semi-structured in-depth interviews with 35 experts, who work with refugees or women with the history of experienced violence. The results show that in case of Chechen refugees in Poland, the family not only fails to provide protection but also its members are perpetrators of violence against their nearest and dearest. It is because of family’s close ties which affect Chechen women in particular but also because of the weakness of the Polish welfare system. Without constant economic assistance from the members of the family (left in Chechnya or residing in another EU country) it is nearly impossible to support a large family in Poland.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2017, 43, 3(165); 89-108
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Criminal Liability of Artists for Offences against Religious Feelings
Autorzy:
Dziwisz, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1804526.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-11-16
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
offence against religious feelings
freedom of artistic expression
non-legal justification based on art
crimes against the freedom of conscience and religion
Opis:
The article focuses on the possibility of excluding criminal liability of artists for their conduct which bears the attributes of an offence against religious feelings and which is a manifestation of their artistic expression. The existing conceptions of a non-legal justification based on art are analysed. The article also deals with the importance of the right enjoyed by journalists to publish negative appraisals of creative, professional and public acts, and its impact on the assessment of the punishability of a conduct that insults religious feelings. Also, reference is made to the possibility of evoking a justification by the injured party’s consent in the case of an offence against religious feelings, especially in a situation when the victim comes into contact with the offensive content deliberately and voluntarily. The dogmatic considerations are supplemented with a presentation of court rulings that are relevant to the study.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych; 2017, 27, 1; 7-21
1507-7896
2544-5227
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przeciw substancjalizmowi
Against Substantialism
Autorzy:
Kąkol, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/968738.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-12-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Filozofii
Opis:
In this paper I criticize substantialism by analyzing two well-known puzzles con-cerning identity and change - Tibbles the Cat puzzle and the fission paradox. All the approaches assuming substantialism I know lead to untenable consequences (e.g. bilocation) and I conclude that we should seriously take the possibility of processual or eventistic picture of our material life world.
Źródło:
Filozofia Nauki; 2010, 18, 4; 121-134
1230-6894
2657-5868
Pojawia się w:
Filozofia Nauki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemoc rodzinna wobec dziecka
Domestic Violence against children
Autorzy:
Kliś, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/529178.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
violence against children
effects of violence
counteraction of violence
Opis:
Despite the legislative initiatives (Act of 29 July 2005 on Counteraction of Domestic Violence) and social initiatives (e.g. ‘Blue Card’), the extent of domestic violence against children has not shown any significant decrease in Poland over the past decade. Taking into consideration the negative impacts of violence experienced in childhood, which manifest themselves across the lifespan of the victim, it is still of the utmost importance to thoroughly recognise the causes, forms and effects of family violence against children. The article presents the most essential reasons for emotional abuse against children analysed within the area of psychology and pedagogics, it indicates the destructive, both immediate and delayed, effects of the experienced violence which show over the lifespan of those harmed by the abuse, and it formulates recommendations regarding action against various forms of psychological violence against children in the home and family.
Źródło:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo; 2014, 2; 65-78
1643-8299
2451-0858
Pojawia się w:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Konstytucjonalizm przeciwko demokracji konstytucyjnej? Uwagi na tle Against Constitutionalism Martina Loughlina
Constitutionalism Against Constitutional Democracy? Remarks on Martin Loughlin’s Against Constitutionalism
Autorzy:
Włoch, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2197704.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-04-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
konstytucjonalizm
demokracja konstytucyjna
światopogląd
interpretacja
constitutionalism
constitutional democracy
worldview
interpretation
Opis:
The subject of the article is a polemic with M. Loughlin’s thesis that constitutionalism as a philosophy of governance can be realized only in one form. Referring to the theory of worldviews, it can be said that the styles of constitutional interpretation stem from different experiences and accompany different practices. Although various doctrines may be united by a commitment to democracy, irreducible social pluralism determines the constant dispute over the best interpretation of the constitution. Constitutional democracy can be one of the forms of constitutionalism, if it is perceived as an interpretative concept.
Przedmiotem artykułu jest polemika z tezą M. Loughlina, iż konstytucjonalizm jako filozofia rządzenia może być urzeczywistniona tylko w jednej formie. Odwołując się do teorii światopoglądów stwierdzić można, że style interpretacji konstytucji wyrastają z odmiennych doświadczeń i towarzyszą odmienny praktykom. Aczkolwiek różnorodne doktryny łączyć może przywiązanie do demokracji, to nieredukowalny pluralizm społeczny determinuje nieustający spór o najlepszą interpretację konstytucji. Demokracja konstytucyjna może stanowić jedną z form konstytucjonalizmu, jeżeli ujmuje się go jako pojęcie interpretacyjne.
Źródło:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego; 2023, 2(72); 51-62
2082-1212
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Legal remedies against grant decisions
Autorzy:
Buzková, Romana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/643591.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Centrum Prawa Samorządowego i Prawa Finansów Lokalnych
Opis:
This contribution deals with grant procedures in the Czech Republic, in particular with grants from the European Structural and Investment Funds. The main aim of the article is to examine possible legal remedies that can be used by grant applicants in case of adverse decisions. There is no separate legal act dealing solely with grant procedures in the Czech Republic. Therefore, this contribution analyses the relation between Act No. 218/2000 Coll., Budgetary Rules and Act No. 500/2004 Coll., Code of Administrative Procedure, with an emphasis on the amendment to Budgetary Rules which came into effect on 1st January 2018 and brought significant changes to rules governing the grant procedures. This article does not deal with the control of projects implementation nor remedies against sanctions for the breach of budgetary discipline. The methods of description, analysis, comparison and synthesis are used for writing this contribution.
Źródło:
Financial Law Review; 2020, 17, 1; 12-23
2299-6834
Pojawia się w:
Financial Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aspekty normalizacyjne w dziedzinie ochrony odgromowej
Standard aspects in the field of the protection against lightning
Autorzy:
Brodnicki, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/317544.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
bezpieczeństwo przeciwpożarowe
ochrona przed porażeniem elektrycznym
ochrona przed porażeniem cieplnym
fire-fighting safety
protection against electric stroke
protection against thermal stroke
Opis:
Zapewnienie bezpieczeństwa przeciwpożarowego, ochrony przed porażeniem elektrycznym i cieplnym, czy innymi skutkami wyładowań atmosferycznych jest bardzo istotnym działaniem, nie mniej ważnym niż ochrona przed innymi zagrożeniami związanymi z korzystaniem z różnych urządzeń elektrycznych i mechanicznych. Sprawie ochrony odgromowej poświęcona była konferencja: „Bezpieczeństwo ludzi i infrastruktury w aspekcie ochrony odgromowej”, gdzie między innymi wygłoszono szereg referatów odnoszących się do stanu polskiej normalizacji w tym zakresie [1]. Artykuł podsumowuje stan normalizacji dotyczącej ochrony odgromowej i przedstawia związane z nią wnioski z obrad.
The assurance of the fire-fighting safety, the protection against electric and thermal stroke or other results summer heat lightning is very essential acting, not less important than the protection against other hazards connected with using various electric and mechanical devices. The conference „People and infrastructure safety in the aspect of the protection against lightning” was concern the matter of the protection against lightning, during which the number of reports treating to the condition of Polish standardization in this range was delivered. The article sums up the condition of standardization relating the protection against lightning and presents conclusions from debates connected with its.
Źródło:
Telekomunikacja i Techniki Informacyjne; 2013, 1-2; 87-92
1640-1549
1899-8933
Pojawia się w:
Telekomunikacja i Techniki Informacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Crimes Against the Environment in Theory and Practice
Autorzy:
Guzik-Makaruk, Ewa M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1374836.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Policji w Szczytnie
Tematy:
criminology
environmental protection
crimes against the environment
“dark” figure of crimes
Opis:
The purpose of the article is to familiarise the readers with the issues related to the theoretical grounds involving penal responsibility for violating the provisions of the Penal Code concerning environmental protection, and to show the statistics connected with this type of crimes. The article is of dogmatic-empirical nature. The dogmatic part includes provisions of the 1997 Penal Code and the acts not covered by the code. The empirical part is based on the statistical data provided by the Ministry of Justice and the National Police Headquarters. The data shows a discrepancy between the statistics and the real situation, as well as the importance of the so-called dark figure of crimes against the natural environment. It should be note, that the environmental protection system in Poland is very imperfect and contains numerous gaps that are taken advantage of by perpetrators who cause numerous violations and hazards to the natural environment. The public awareness in the area of animate and inanimate nature remains on an extremely low level. It is necessary to conduct broad educational activities involving citizens regularly, with the aim to improve the ecological security. Since the end of the 20th century, the term “ecological ethics” has been used to identify one of the instruments of ecological security. Such approach appears to be right in all aspects because ethical behavior towards oneself, others, and the surrounding nature makes it possible to prevent dangers.
Źródło:
Internal Security; 2019, 11(2); 65-74
2080-5268
Pojawia się w:
Internal Security
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modern challenges in combating rape, harassment and other criminal offences against sexual freedom
Autorzy:
Timofieieva, Liliya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2120152.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
harassment
sexual assault
crime against humanity
prevention
discrimination
gender
Opis:
Obviously harassment problems are circulated throughout the world. According to Sustainable development goals, ending all discrimination against women and girls is not only a basic human right, it’s crucial for sustainable future. Organizations should talk about past experiences of harassment. The best way to deal with sexual crime is reduce fear of talking about it. Management should demonstrate the importance of this issue, and the victim should not fear being fired or demoted. This issue concerns violence by men against women, women against men, as well as violence against women by women, and men against men. Violence is often driven by a desire for power. This is not only about sexual abuse, but also psychological abuse. All this undoubtedly affects the quality of a person’s work and life. Also government should focus their attention on implement international standards in this sphere. In particular some aspect of these standards had already been adopted in legislation by the government of Ukraine. For sure this is a crucial instrument to prevent sexual crime. However, as reality shows, this does deter neither people nor corporations from infringements. The issue of harassment was especially acute in connection with the aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine (from 24 February, 2022). The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, in force since July 2002, includes rape, sexual slavery, enforced prostitution, forced pregnancy, enforced sterilization, or “any other form of sexual violence of comparable gravity” as a crime against humanity when it is committed in a widespread or systematic way. Women have become particularly vulnerable as men are taken to the front and left alone with the children. They are often subjected to violence by the occupiers. They are vulnerable during traveling abroad as well. Criminals take advantage of this situation and use women for trafficking and sexual exploitation.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2022, 21; 108-121
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemoc wobec kobiet i reakcja policji w perspektywie międzynarodowej
Violence against Women and Police Responses in an International Perspective
Autorzy:
Gruszczyńska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/698878.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
przemoc wobec kobiet
policja
International Violence against Women Survey
IVAWS
perspektywa międzynarodowa
przemoc
violence against women
violence
women
police
Źródło:
Archiwum Kryminologii; 2008, XXIX-XXX; 99-112
0066-6890
2719-4280
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Kryminologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Leśniewski przeciw powszechnikom
Leśniewski Against Universals
Autorzy:
Grygianiec, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/968108.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-09-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Filozofii
Opis:
The author contrasts two arguments against the existence of universal objects formulated by Stanisław Leśniewski and indicates the possible directions for the critique of these arguments. The paper contains also some historical and bibliographical remarks which throw new light on the role that Leśniewski played in the controversy over universals in the Lvov-Warsaw School. The paper has the following structure. The first part is a historical outline which pictures Leśniewski against the background of the above mentioned controversy. The second part is devoted to the first Leśniewski's argument against universals (1911) and to the critical analysis of this argument. The third part deals with the proof against the existence of universals formulated by Leoniewski in 1927 and to the limitations of this proof.
Źródło:
Filozofia Nauki; 2000, 8, 3-4; 109-125
1230-6894
2657-5868
Pojawia się w:
Filozofia Nauki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Activities of the Catholic Church in Poland Against Pedophilia in 2018
Autorzy:
Rezmer-Płotka, Kamila
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594446.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
The Catholic Church
pedophilia
types of activities against pedophilia
sexual offenses
Opis:
The aim of the article is to determine the type of activities undertaken by the Catholic Church towards clergymen committing sexual offenses, and more specifically: pedophilia. The research problem is a question: what actions does the Catholic Church take against pedophilia? In order to realize a research project, it was first determined how the offense is defined in the doctrine of church criminal law. Then, there was made an analysis of the activities undertaken by the hierarchs of the Catholic Church. On its basis, a typology of the forms of the Church’s influence at various levels was reconstructed in the field of both preventive and sanctioning actions against the clergy. In the article there was adopted a time restriction covering only 2018. It can be described as a breakthrough, first of all due to the verdict that was made in Poznań (MS, 2018), the accusations that appeared at the end of the year against the deceased chaplain of Solidarity, Fr. Henryk Jankowski and initiatives taken by both citizens and politicians, such as the first anti-clerical happening of Baby Shoes Remember in Poland or the creation of a pedophile map. In the cinemas, a movie entitled “Kler” showed up. It moved the topic of pedophilia in the Church. Results: the Catholic Church in Poland, apart from symbolic activities, i.e. oral and written declarations, assurances, and prayers, undertakes also substantial actions, such as personal changes, cooperation with the state or the meetings of hierarchs centered around pedophilia.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2019, 2 (48); 359-371
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Masculinity and the social violence against women
Autorzy:
Bougsiaa, Hussein
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/944419.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12-13
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Opis:
Men’s violence against women and persons of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) identity is a phenomenon that is rarely discussed in the mainstream media except in its Most horrendous and sensational forms. Even rarer is a discussion of a culture of mascul- inity in U.S. society for example that condones and in large part perpetuates men’s violence against women and LGBT persons. In the media, men’s violence is invisible or assumed as “natural” and thus inevitable. While the media’s debate on masculinities and violence has been relatively silent or superficial, the scholarly debate on men’s violence is vibrant, and a growing men’s movement is challenging misogynistic discourses and violent aspects of masculine cultures.   English proofreading: Anna Moroz-Darska The proofreading was financed with funds made available by the Ministry of Finance and Higher Education under contract No. 661/P-DUN/2018 of 13 July 2018 as a part of the execution of task 1: the creation of English-language versions of the issued publications in 2018.
Men’s violence against women and persons of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) identity is a phenomenon that is rarely discussed in the mainstream media except in its Most horrendous and sensational forms. Even rarer is a discussion of a culture of mascul- inity in U.S. society for example that condones and in large part perpetuates men’s violence against women and LGBT persons. In the media, men’s violence is invisible or assumed as “natural” and thus inevitable. While the media’s debate on masculinities and violence has been relatively silent or superficial, the scholarly debate on men’s violence is vibrant, and a growing men’s movement is challenging misogynistic discourses and violent aspects of masculine cultures.   Korekta językowa: Anna Moroz-Darska Korektę sfinansowano ze środków Ministerstwa Nauki i Szkolnictwa Wyższego na podstawie umowy nr 661/P-DUN/2018 z dnia 13 lipca 2018 roku w ramach realizacji zadania 1 – stworzenie anglojęzycznych wersji wydawanych publikacji w 2018 roku.
Źródło:
Ars Educandi; 2014, 11; 129-140
2083-0947
Pojawia się w:
Ars Educandi
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Scribal Habits in the Slavonic Manuscripts with Athanasius’ Second Oration against the Arians
Autorzy:
Lytvynenko, Viacheslav V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032067.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-23
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Scribal habits
Athanasius of Alexandria
Orations against the Arians
Opis:
This article introduces the readers to the scribal habits/practices in ten Slavonic manuscripts that contain Athanasius’ Second Oration against the Arians. These scribal habits are classified and analyzed according to eleven categories: (1) omissions, (2) additions, (3) substitutions, (4) transpositions, (5) non-sense readings, (6) marginal corrections, (7) marginal notes, (8) deletions, (9) erasures, (10) interlinear corrections, and (11) corrections within the text. The analysis of each manuscript is accompanied with the statistical tables that summarize the collected data according to these eleven categories, and there is a longer summary table in the Appendix. Of the ten manuscripts, two are analyzed in more detail as a way of illustrating how the Orations were copied and read in medieval times, and how theological concerns and local contexts affected the scribe’s interaction with the text.
Źródło:
Studia Ceranea; 2020, 10; 175-216
2084-140X
2449-8378
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ceranea
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Norwida walka z formą
Struggle Against Form
Autorzy:
Sawicki, Stefan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16729041.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-02-24
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Opis:
The paper is the first insight into the problem of form, so essential for Norwid. Its subject is, first of all, the poet’s struggle against form which exerts pressure, deprives things of their meanings and constitutes the source of deviation. There still remains to be written a paper presenting Norwid’s struggle for form which is mature and liberating and which deepens the spiritual freedom of man. We also need a thorough study on the poet’s comprehension of form, made against the background of the contemporary philosophical and aesthetic thought. The paper consists of three parts. The beginning of the first part recalls the article “Żydy” i mechesy (Jews and Converted Jews). Norwid resents in it the acceptance of the semantic deviation of the word “przechrzta” (“converted Jew”) and the strict caste system of the nobility. In both these phenomena the blind tradition prevails over their fundamental meanings, appearance over reality, form over “spirit”. The phenomena also mark the range of the problem: from the meaning of a single word to the attitude of the whole socio-historical group. Norwid’s output is full of “antiformal” indignation. It can be found in different shapes and varies in intensity in the majority of his writings. Norwid is irritated by expressions deprived of their original meanings (“Ruszaj z Bogiem”, “Farewell, God be with you”), surprised by the conventionality of the language which ignores the symbolism of silence. He does not accept the formalized traditional versification and the trite use of metaphors. He is stimulated by certain themes (the theme of ruins) and myths (Wanda, Krakus, Tyrtej) which require a new expression. He sees the necessity to complete the gallery of literary characters (the mute heroine of Assunta). The conventionalized, irresistible genre constraints require intrepid modification: the idea of “white tragedy”, the new lyric poetry of Vade-mecum, the criticism of the contemporary moral novel, the parable variant of the epic poem in Quidam. Norwid protests against the spiritless customs, formal treatment of marriage, schematic evaluation of people and occurrences, stereotype of a Pole-patriot, external manifestation of feelings (Czułość, Tenderness), narrow-minded religious attitudes ([Dewocja krzyczy: “Michelet wychodzi z Kościoła!”...], [Bigotry Shouts: “Michelet is Leaving the Church!”...]), superficial understanding of history overlooking its “other writing”, its real spirit. In the whole of Norwid’s writings we sense the spirit of protest and struggle against mechanical tradition, empty convention, fascination with the external world, resistless submission to the custom, narrow-mindedness of social and national structures. Norwid’s work is a great "non-possumus” against the limitations of the development and the slavery of man. The second part of the paper deals with the reasons for such an attitude of the poet. They can be found, above all, in the rhapsody Niewola (Slavery, 1849) which concerns mainly the problems of the nation but assumes universal dimensions and becomes an attempt at poetic anthropology. Man’s life is seen by Norwid as life “towards death”. Death is the moment of the greatest value in man’s existence, the moment of the fullest spiritual maturity. Man’s life is a gradual process of freeing himself from formal restrictions: society, custom, body - from various kinds of slavery. Life “towards death” is for Norwid, at the same time, life towards transcendency, “towards freedom”, towards God. Every instance of exceeding the limits of degraded, false structures, each attitude morally independent of them is a step towards spiritual freedom, towards the fullest human maturity. The above refers also to a man-artist. His creations must be free from the patterns which cramp his artistic expression, his work must be a process of getting rid of necrotized “objectifying” forms being merely a sign of tradition, a process of looking for such forms which at this time and in this situation are a better expression of spiritual content and therefore serve in the name of the freedom of redeemed man. This is the motivation of Norwid’s “struggle against form” on different levels of his literary work. It was not so much “struggle against” as “struggle for”: in service with man, his ultimate predestination, with all that is indestructible in him. This motivation is even more convincing in view of the historical and theological perspectives found in Rzecz o wolności slowa (The Matter of the Freedom of the Word). The third part of the paper confronts Norwid with Gombrowicz - these two Polish writers who took particular interest in the problem of form. For both writers, form is not merely an aesthetic question (as for Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz) but the center of their poetic anthropology. In both the philosophy of “struggle against form” changes.into the poetics of “struggle against form” and becomes the fundamental quality of their writings. But they differ from each other radically. Norwid searches for all the misuses of form mainly of the social and more universal level. Gombrowicz goes deeper into the psychology of man and his individual deviations. The attitude of playing and distance towards each of the forms constitutes his writings. It reveals the “human condition” which is determined by the constant tension between maturity and immaturity, superiority and inferiority, officialness and suboffi- ciallness, form and formlessness. Form consciousness determines the consciousness and freedom of man “limited to himself”. Norwid fights with inadequate form in order to eliminate all that cramps man, to reveal spiritual values, to bring man closer to the attitude of love - “this eternal anti-formalism”, the attitude of mature freedom which is brought by the time of death. He remembers the evangelical letter that kills and the spirit that enlivens. What really matters to him is not the unmasking of form but the salvation of man whose nature is seen as the capability of great transcendence. Gombrowicz’s protest against form (and at the same time his fascination with it!) originates in the contemporary existentialism and the psychosociology of the 20th century. Norwid’s sensibility to form limitations is bound up with the romantic philosophy and - above all - with the Christian thought of man interpreted in a surprisingly new and perspective way. The paper ends with a personal confession. In the bringing together of thoughts and attitudes of both writers, so different as Norwid and Gombrowicz are, the author sees a chance and a hope for all we call modern Polish culture. Gombrowicz forces us, as no other writer does, to know the truth, even painful and cruel, of ourselves: what we are. Norwid helps us to know our place in the world, the sense of our presence here: wh o we are; as Poles and as people.
Źródło:
Studia Norwidiana; 1984, 2; 15-28
0860-0562
Pojawia się w:
Studia Norwidiana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Walka z biednymi, nie z biedą. Meandry neoliberalnej polityki karnej
Fight against poor people, not against a poverty. Characteristics of the neoliberal crime policy
Autorzy:
Czapnik, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489622.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to analyze specifics of the neoliberal crime and punishment policy. Article contain three parts. Firstly, author describes neoliberalism phenomenon itself as a current phase of capitalist development. Second part is devoted to the not so obvious relationships between dramatically rapid and deep economic change, especially in labour issues, and change in the crime policy. Last chapter is focused on South and Central American countries, especially Brazil, which could be perceived as the most economically neoliberal and conservative in punishing the crime. In conclusion, author summarizes his analysis of the neoliberal fight against powerlessness and poor people.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Politologica; 2018, 20, 274; 15-25
2081-3333
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Politologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Why violence against women is such politically controversial issue? The Polish struggle to ratify the Istanbul Convention
Autorzy:
Grzyb, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26917639.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
Gender-based violence
Violence Against Women
Istanbul Convention
Opis:
Gender-based violence and Violence Against Women is well known and empirically documented phenomenon that nowadays in criminology and human rights’ discourse does not raises any doubt. Gender-based violence in every of its each manifestation is a good example of cultural violence. Yet it took feminists and human rights advocates several years to have VAW and domestic violence recognized by public authorities as matter of public concern and action.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Kryminologiczny; 2013, 20; 74-77
2084-5375
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Kryminologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 3310

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