Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:

Review of surgical robot development in China

Autorzy:

Zhao, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2063849.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Międzynarodowe Stowarzyszenie na rzecz Robotyki Medycznej

Tematy:

surgical robot
medical robot
China
robot chirurgiczny
robot medyczny
Chiny

Źródło:

Medical Robotics Reports; 2015, 4; 65--67
2299-7407

Pojawia się w:

Medical Robotics Reports

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:

A continuous-time distributed algorithm for solving a class of decomposable nonconvex quadratic programming

Autorzy:

Zhao, Y.
Liu, Q.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91832.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych

Tematy:

decomposable nonconvex quadratic programming
multi-agent network
consensus
Lyapunov method

Opis:

In this paper, a continuous-time distributed algorithm is presented to solve a class of decomposable quadratic programming problems. In the quadratic programming, even if the objective function is nonconvex, the algorithm can still perform well under an extra condition combining with the objective, constraint and coupling matrices. Inspired by recent advances in distributed optimization, the proposed continuous-time algorithm described by multi-agent network with consensus is designed and analyzed. In the network, each agent only accesses the local information of its own and from its neighbors, then all the agents in a connected network cooperatively find the optimal solution with consensus.

Źródło:

Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2018, 8, 4; 283-291
2083-2567
2449-6499

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:

Vibration reduction design with hybrid structures and topology optimization

Autorzy:

Huo, F.
Yang, D.
Zhao, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260590.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa

Tematy:

hybrid structure
vibration reduction
materials selection
topology optimization

Opis:

The hybrid structures show excellent performance on vibration reduction for ship, aircraft and spacecraft designs. Meanwhile, the topology optimization is widely used for structure vibration reduction and weight control. The design of hybrid structures considering simultaneous materials selection and topology optimization are big challenges in theoretical study and engineering applications. In this paper, according to the proposed laminate component method (LCM) and solid isotropic microstructure with penalty (SIMP) method, the mathematical formulations are presented for concurrent materials selection and topology optimizations of hybrid structures. Thickness distributions of the plies in laminate components are defined as materials selection design variables by LCM method. Relative densities of elements in the components are defined as topology design variables by SIMP method. Design examples of hybrid 3-bar truss structures and hybrid floating raft with vibration reduction requirements verified the effectiveness of the presented optimization models.

Źródło:

Polish Maritime Research; 2016, S 1; 10-19
1233-2585

Pojawia się w:

Polish Maritime Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:

Stochastic modelling and analysis of IMU sensor errors

Autorzy:

Zhao, Y.
Horemuz, M.
Sjöberg, L. E.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/130312.pdf

Data publikacji:

2011

Wydawca:

Stowarzyszenie Geodetów Polskich

Tematy:

IMU
integration
accuracy
navigation
sensor
random
integracja
dokładność
nawigacja
czujnik

Opis:

The performance of a GPS/INS integration system is greatly determined by the ability of stand-alone INS system to determine position and attitude within GPS outage. The positional and attitude precision degrades rapidly during GPS outage due to INS sensor errors. With advantages of low price and volume, the Micro Electrical Mechanical Sensors (MEMS) have been wildly used in GPS/INS integration. Moreover, standalone MEMS can keep a reasonable positional precision only a few seconds due to systematic and random sensor errors. General stochastic error sources existing in inertial sensors can be modelled as (IEEE STD 647, 2006) Quantization Noise, Random Walk, Bias Instability, Rate Random Walk and Rate Ramp. Here we apply different methods to analyze the stochastic sensor errors, i.e. autoregressive modelling, Gauss-Markov process, Power Spectral Density and Allan Variance. Then the tests on a MEMS based inertial measurement unit were carried out with these methods. The results show that different methods give similar estimates of stochastic error model parameters. These values can be used further in the Kalman filter for better navigation accuracy and in the Doppler frequency estimate for faster acquisition after GPS signal outage.

Źródło:

Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji; 2011, 22; 437-449
2083-2214
2391-9477

Pojawia się w:

Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:

Bench- and pilot-scale investigation of integrated removal of sulphur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and mercury in a wet limestone scrubber
Badania laboratoryjne i pilotowe nad zintegrowanym oczyszczaniem spalin z dwutlenku siarki, tlenków azotu i rtęci w układach mokrego odsiarczania spalin

Autorzy:

Krzyżyńska, R.
Zhao, Y.
Hutson, N. D.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1819582.pdf

Data publikacji:

2011

Wydawca:

Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane

Tematy:

dwutlenek siarki
mokre odsiarczanie spalin
tlenki azotu
tlenki rtęci
sulfur dioxide
wet flue gas desulfurization
nitrogen oxides
oxides of mercury

Opis:

The reduction of sulphur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx) and mercury (Hg) emissions is an important concern to environmental pollution. During recent years, the relevance of these pollutants to societal environmental issues and human health concerns has become increasingly apparent. Additionally, regulations such as the European Union directive on Large Combustion Plants (LCP, 2001/80/EC), the directive on Industrial Emissions (IED) and the United States Clean Air Transport Rule (CATR) require further emission reduction of these pollutants [5, 7, 19]. SO2, NOx and Hg are primarily released during coal combustion processes in the energy sector. Coal is main fuel of the Polish power sector - more than 90% of Polish power stations are coal-fired [13]. In the absence of national policies and binding international agreements concerning the limitation or reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, world coal consumption is projected to increase approximately 56% from 2007 to 2035 [11]. Increasing demand for energy to fuel electricity generation and industrial production in the region is expected to be met in large part by coal. Coal-fired generation increases by an annual average of 2.3%, making coal the second fastest-growing source for electricity generation in the IEA projection [11]. The environmental and health issues motivate the development of "clean coal technologies" with capture and sequestration of CO2, and also the development of flue gas cleaning technologies from coal-fired boilers. EU Directive LCP, became effective in 2016 and required to limit NOx and SO2 to 200 mg/Nm3 concentrations from large coal-fired boilers. This demands require a further investment in secondary methods of NOx cleaning, [7, 15] because commercially available primary methods of NOx reduction are not able to obtain these emission limits. United States Environmental Protection Agency has recently proposed the Clean Air Transport Rule (CATR) (to replace EPA's 2005 Clean Interstate Rule). CATR requires reduction of NOx and SO2 emissions - 71% for SO2 and 52% for NOx - from 2005 levels [5]. Because of these large emission reduction requirements, a significant increase in the use of wet-FGD technology is expected over the next decade. EPA has also indicated an intention to regulate emission of Hg and other hazardous air pollutants (HAPs) from coal-fired electric utility boilers [21]. Most Polish coal-fired utility boilers use the primary methods of NOx control, as low-NOx burners or the modification of combustion processes, but they are not able to reduce NOx emission to that required by the LCP directive level. Commercially available secondary methods of NOx control are selective catalytic reduction (SCR) using ammonia and selective non-catalytic reduction (SNCR) using urea. Additional methods of secondary NOx control are sorption methods and electro-beam technologies [4, 6, 20, 22]. Another option is multipollutant control, in which a minimum of two pollutants can be captured by one device. Different types of multipollutant control techniques have been intensively developed over the last several years [1, 4, 8÷10, 12, 14]. The concept of multipollutant control in a wet scrubber seems to be one of the most interesting and is the subject of intensive reseach [1, 8, 10, 12]. Wet scrubbers are the most popular flue gas desulphurization system worldwide, for example, in the US 86% of all installed flue gas desulphurization systems are wet scrubbed, and almost 70% of those wet scrubbers use the limestone process [17]. This paper presents results on the simultaneous removal of SO2 with NOx and Hg in a wet limestone scrubber. Experiments were performed at bench and pilot-scale on simulated coal-fired flue gas. Sodium chlorite, as the most effective among tested oxidant additives, was used in most experiments to enhance the effectiveenss of the wet limestone scrubber. The research is focused on achieving maximum NOx, Hg and SO2 removal efficiencies from flue gas, which may aid in the full fillment of regulatory requirements. Parameters that can affect the removal process and which might be present in real conditions are also examined.
Redukcja emisji dwutlenku siarki (SO2), tlenków azotu (NOx), a także rtęci (Hg) jest istotnym problemem ochrony środowiska. Związane jest to z coraz większą świadomością społeczeństwa o zagrożeniach, jakie niesie ze sobą zanieczyszczenie powietrza, troską o zdrowie oraz z dyrektywami unijnymi jak LCP-2001/80/EC, IED w Europie czy CATR w USA, które wymuszają dodatkowe ograniczenia tychże substancji [5, 6, 19]. Powyższe aspekty motywują do rozwoju tzw. "czystych technologii węglowych", a także technologii ograniczania emisji zanieczyszczeń z kotłów opalanych węglem. Dyrektywa LCP (Large Combustion Plants Directive) nakłada obowiązek oczyszczenia spalin z dużych obiektów energetycznych do poziomu 200 mg NOx/Nm3 i 200 mg SO2/Nm3 po 2016 r. [7]. Dyrektywa IED (Industrial Emissions Directive) dotycząca emisji przemysłowych, zaostrza jeszcze powyższe limity po roku 2016 (2020 w Polsce) [19]. Dyrektywy te praktycznie nakładają obowiązek modernizacji lub zainstalowania nowoczesnych, wysokosprawnych instalacji odsiarczania i odazotowania na większość polskich elektrowni [15]. Dlatego też, oprócz dalszego rozwoju komercyjnie dostępnych technologii takich jak SCR (Selektywna Redukcja Katalityczna) i SNCR (Nieselektywna Redukcja Katalityczna), opracowywane są również inne techniki oczyszczania spalin z NOx, do których należą m.in. techniki "multipollutant" (zintegrowanego oczyszczania), które są przedmiotem badań autorów niniejszej publikacji. W prezentowanych badaniach podjęto próbę opracowania metody redukcji emisji SO2, NOx i Hg w układach mokrego odsiarczania spalin. W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań laboratoryjnych i pilotowych. Celem pracy było uzyskanie wysokich, redukcji emisji zanieczyszczeń oraz zbadanie i ustalenie optymalnych warunków prowadzenia procesu (stężenie jonów ClO2- w zawiesinie sorpcyjnej, wpływ SO2 i NOx w gazach spalinowych oraz pH cieczy sorpcyjnej). Badania przeprowadzono w skali laboratoryjnej i pilotowej na gazach Symulujących składem gazy spalinowe z procesu spalania węgla. Proces usuwania zanieczyszczeń przebiegał w absorberach symulujących mokre absorbery odsiarczania spalin, zasilanych wodną zawiesiną węglanu wapnia. Badania pilotowe przeprowadzono w absorberze trzykolumnowym z wieżą natleniającą Badania laboratoryjne wykazały bardzo wysoką skuteczność usuwania SO2, NOx i Hg ze spalin, przy niskim stężeniu ClO2- w zawiesinie sorpcyjnej (0.005M). Hg i NO zostały całkowicie usunięte ze spalin, natomiast absorpcja NOx (w postaci NO2) wynosiła ok. 50%. Większe stężenia ClO2- w zawiesinie nie wpływały na poprawę efektywności procesu. Wstępne badania pilotowe wykazały niższe, lecz obiecujące skuteczności usuwania zanieczyszczeń (~70% Hg, ~30% NO, ~15% NOx). Wykazano, że obecność SO2 w spalinach jest bardzo istotnym parametrem wpływających na skuteczność usuwania NOx (NO i NO2) i Hg. Z kolei brak SO2 w spalinach powodował drastyczny spadek skuteczności usuwania zanieczyszczeń. Wykazano, że niewielka ilość SO2 w gazach spalinowych jest niezbędna do uzyskania wysokich redukcji stężeń NOx (NO i NO2) i Hg, natomiast zbyt wysokie stężenie SO2 w spalinach powoduje dezaktywację reakcji Hg-NaClO2-NO-NaClO2 i wpływa negatywnie na sam proces oczyszczania. Udowodniono również, że chloryn sodu jest skutecznym związkiem utleniającym NO i Hg0 w absorberze w zakresie pH 4.0÷7.0.

Źródło:

Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska; 2011, Tom 13; 22-49
1506-218X

Pojawia się w:

Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:

Thermal conductivity of a Brown Earth soil as affected by biochars derived at different temperatures: Experiment and prediction with the Campbell model

Autorzy:

Zhao, B.
Li, L.
Zhao, Y.
Zhang, X.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082959.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN

Tematy:

biochar
bulk density
thermal conductivity
Brown Earth soil
Campbell model

Opis:

Thermal conductivity is a significant heat transfer property of soil. However, the influence of biochar on this property is not well known. In this research, the influence of corn straw biochars prepared at 300, 500 and 700oC on the thermal conductivity of a Brown Earth (Hapli-Udic Cambisol, FAO) soil and its prediction using a Campbell model was examined. The outcomes revealed that the bulk densities of the soil markedly decreased with increases in the biochar amendment rates of 1, 3, and 5% in linear patterns. The reduction in bulk density was mainly attributed to an increase in soil porosity and organic carbon content. With increasing volumetric water contents (10, 20, 30 and 40%), the thermal conductivity of the soils significantly increased, whereas those of soils with biochar amendment were obviously less than that of the CK and the differences increased with the biochar application rates. The pyrolysis temperature of biochar exhibited a negligible effect on the bulk density and thermal conductivity of soils at large. Combining the linear reduction of bulk density with the biochar amendment rate into the Campbell model, well-fitting results for the variation inthermal conductivity versus volumetric water content were obtained and accurate values could be predicted.

Źródło:

International Agrophysics; 2020, 34, 4; 433-439
0236-8722

Pojawia się w:

International Agrophysics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:

Specific emitter identification using geometric features of frequency drift curve

Autorzy:

Zhao, Y.
Wui, L.
Zhang, J.
Li, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200575.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

specific emitter identification
geometric features
frequency drift
adaptive fractional spectrogram
support vector machine
emiter
cechy geometryczne
dryf częstotliwości
spektrogram

Opis:

Specific emitter identification (SEI) is a technique for recognizing different emitters of the same type which have the same modulation parameters. Using only the classic modulation parameters for recognition, one cannot distinguish different emitters of a same type. To solve the problem, new features urgently need to be developed for recognition. This paper focuses on the common phenomenon of frequency drift, defines geometric features of frequency drift curve and, finally, proposes a practical algorithm of specific emitter identification using the geometric features. The proposed algorithm consists of three processes: instantaneous frequency estimation based on the adaptive fractional spectrogram, feature extraction of frequency drift curve based on geometric methods for describing a curve and recognition process based on support vector machine. Simulation results show that the identification rate is generally more than 98% above –5 dB of signal to noise ratio (SNR), and real data experiment verifies the practical performance of the proposed algorithm.

Źródło:

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2018, 66, 1; 99-108
0239-7528

Pojawia się w:

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:

Experimental research on energy release characteristics of water-bearing sandstone alongshore wharf

Autorzy:

Wang, S.
Zhao, Y.
Zou, Z.
Jia, H.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258604.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa

Tematy:

sandstone
energy release
water content
confining pressure

Opis:

It is important to evaluate the deformation and failure of sandstone in the foundation engineering of coast, river bank and lake shore. While the deformation and failure of sandstone is a comprehensive result of energy release and dissipation, and energy release is the internal reason which leads to global failure of the sandstone. The experimental analysis is conducted on the character of energy revolution of the sandstone specimen by rating loading and unloading, and the catastrophe model is followed in analyzing elastic strain energy accumulation and release in rock deformation and failure. The index based on elastic energy release is proposed to assess the rock brittleness. It is found that increasing water content is to relieve energy release and catastrophe failure of the rock specimen, and weakening the capacity of elastic energy storage. The peak and residual values of elastic energy are raised as the confining pressure increases, and the post-peak released energy decreases progressively. The confining pressure strengthens energy storage and inhibits energy release of the rock specimen, and saturation of rock will weaken this inhibit effect. The brittleness index decreases with increasing confining pressure as the rock specimen transforming from brittle to ductile.

Źródło:

Polish Maritime Research; 2017, S 2; 147-153
1233-2585

Pojawia się w:

Polish Maritime Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:

A novel method to calculate the mechanical properties of cancer cells based on atomic force microscopy

Autorzy:

Zhang, T
Zhao, Y.
Tong, Z.
Guang, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307289.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

właściwości mechaniczne
AFM
moduł Younga
cells’ mechanical properties
eliminating thermal drift
Young's modulus
differential Hertz’s model

Opis:

Purpose: Mechanical properties, as the inherent characteristics of cells, play a critical role in many essential physiological processes, including cell differentiation, migration, and growth. The mechanical properties of cells are one of the criteria that help to determine whether the tissue contains lesions at the single cell level, and it is very important for the early prevention and accurate diagnosis of diseases. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) makes it possible to measure the mechanical properties at single cell level in physiological state. This paper presents a novel method to calculate the mechanical properties of cancer cells more accurately through Atomic force microscopy. Methods: A new induced equation of Hertz’s model, called differential Hertz’s model, has been proposed to calculate the mechanical properties of cancer cells. Moreover, the substrate effect has also been effectively reduced through comparing the calculated mechanical properties of cell at different cell surface areas. Results: The results indicate that the method utilized to calculate the mechanical properties of cells can effectively eliminate the errors in calculation, caused by the thermal drift of AFM system and the substrate effect, and thus improve the calculation accuracy. Conclusion: The mechanical properties calculated by our method in this study are closer to the actual value. Thus, this method shows potential for use in establishing a standard library of Young’s modulus.

Źródło:

Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2016, 18, 1; 19-24
1509-409X
2450-6303

Pojawia się w:

Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:

Effects of colloidal montmorillonite particles on froth flotation of graphite, galena and fluorite

Autorzy:

Chen, T.
Zhao, Y.
Li, H.
Song, S.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110589.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

montmorillonite
graphite
galena
fluorite
slime coating
entrainment

Opis:

The effect of colloidal montmorillonite (MMT) on froth flotation of graphite, galena and fluorite was investigated in this work. The results showed that the presence of sufficient amount of colloidal MMT particles in the mineral slurry would be detrimental of flotation by reducing the recovery of minerals. This observation was attributed to slime coating of MMT on the coarse valuable mineral particles and entrainment of MMT particles in the froth product together with water in the triangle froth zones. The former would reduce the recovery of the valuable minerals because of hydrophilic MMT coating. The latter would decrease the concentrate grade. The degree of slime coating depended on slurry pH, while the degree of entrainment was closely related to water recovery. It was also found that slime coating was a dominant factor in mineral flotation in acidic pH regions in the presence of colloidal MMT particles.

Źródło:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 2; 699-713
1643-1049
2084-4735

Pojawia się w:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:

Modeling the Bending and Recovery Behaviour of Woven Fabrics
Modelowanie zginania i odprężenia elastycznego tkanin

Autorzy:

Shi, F.
Zhao, Y.
Wu, G.
Zheng, D.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/234385.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych

Tematy:

wool
polyester fabrics
bending
viscoelasticity
rheological model
tkaniny wełniane
tkaniny poliestrowe
zginanie
lepkosprężystość
model reologiczny

Opis:

On the basis of viscoelastic theory of textile material, the viscoelastic solid model consisting of a spring element and viscous element either in series or parallel is one of the most useful research models to study the mechanical behaviour of fabrics. This paper presents a method to study the bending behaviour of wool/polyester fabrics using a model consisting of the three-element model in parallel with a sliding element on the assumption that the internal frictional moment is a constant during the bending processes. From the needs of practical study, a testing method has been presented to study the bending behaviour of wool/polyester fabrics using a KES-FB3 compression tester. A comparison and analysis of the experimental results and theoretical predictions indicate that the agreement between them is satisfactory.
Lepkosprężysty model bryłowy składający się z elementu sprężystego i elementu lepkiego, w układzie szeregowym lub równoległym, jest jednym z najbardziej użytecznych modeli służącym do badania mechanicznego zachowania się tkanin. W pracy przedstawiono metodę badania zachowania się zginanych tkanin wełniano-poliestrowych za pomocą modelu składającego się z trój-elementowego modelu równoległego z elementem przesuwnym przy założeniu, że wewnętrzny moment tarcia jest stały podczas procesów gięcia. Na podstawie praktycznych badań przedstawiono metodę badania zachowania się gięcia tkanin wełniano-poliestrowych przy użyciu testera kompresji KES-FB3. Stwierdzono zadowalającą zgodność między wynikami eksperymentów a przewidywaniami teoretycznymi.

Źródło:

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2017, 6 (126); 41-45
1230-3666
2300-7354

Pojawia się w:

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:

The Static Unbalance Analysis and Its Measurement System For Gimbals Axes of an Inertial Stabilization Platform

Autorzy:

Yang, H.
Zhao, Y.
Li, M.
Wu, F.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221513.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

inertial stabilization platform
mass eccentricity
angular position turntable
dynamical model
least-square fitting

Opis:

To reduce the influence of the static unbalance on an infrared missile guidance system, a new static unbalance measure system for the gimbals axes has been developed. Considering the coupling effects caused by a mass eccentricity, the static balance condition and measure sequence for each gimbal axis are obtained. A novel static unbalance test approach is proposed after analyzing the dynamic model of the measured gimbal axis. This approach is to drive the measured gimbal axis to do sinusoidal reciprocating motion in a small angle and collect its drive currents in real time. Then the static unbalance of the measured gimbal axis can be obtained by the current multi-cycle integration. Also a measuring system using the proposed approach has been developed. A balanced simulator is used to verify the proposed approach by the load and repeatability tests. The results show the proposed approach enhances the efficiency of the static unbalance measurement, and the developed measuring system is able to achieve a high precision with a greater stability.

Źródło:

Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2015, 22, 1; 51-68
0860-8229

Pojawia się w:

Metrology and Measurement Systems

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:

A method to analyze the machining accuracy reliability sensitivity of machine tools based on Fast Markov Chain simulation
Podejście do analizy czułości niezawodnościowej dokładności obrabiarek oparte na symulacji metodą szybkich łańcuchów Markowa

Autorzy:

Cheng, Q.
Sun, B.
Zhao, Y.
Gu, P.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/301814.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN

Tematy:

machining accuracy reliability
machine tool
fast Markov Chain
reliability sensitivity analysis
integral of failure probability
niezawodność dokładności obróbki
obrabiarka
szybki łańcuch Markowa
analiza czułości niezawodnościowej
całka prawdopodobieństwa uszkodzenia

Opis:

With the ever increasing demand of higher machining accuracies, the machining accuracy reliability has evolved into an indicator to evaluate the performance of a machine tool. Consequentially, methods for improving the machining accuracy reliability have become the focus of attention for both manufacturers and users. Generally, the intercoupling geometric errors are the main cause which may lead to a reduction of the machining accuracy of machine tools. In this paper, the machining accuracy reliability is defined as the ability of a machine tool to perform at its specified machining accuracy under the stated conditions for a given period of time, and a new approach for analyzing the machining accuracy reliability of machine tools based on fast Markov chain simulations is proposed. Using this method, seven different failure modes could be determined for a machine tool. An analysis of the machining accuracy reliability sensitivity was performed based on solving the integral of the failure probability of the machine tool, and the key geometric errors which most strongly affect the machining accuracy reliability were identified. Finally, in this study, a 4-axis machine tool was selected as an example to experimentally validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Wraz z wciąż rosnącym zapotrzebowaniem na coraz to wyższą dokładność obróbki, niezawodność dokładności obróbki stała się wskaźnikiem pozwalającym na ocenę charakterystyk obrabiarek. W rezultacie, metody doskonalenia niezawodności dokładności obróbki znalazły się w centrum uwagi zarówno producentów jak i użytkowników tych maszyn. Na ogół, do zmniejszenia dokładności obróbki prowadzą nakładające się błędy geometryczne. W niniejszej pracy, niezawodność dokładności obróbki zdefiniowano jako zdolność obrabiarki do pracy z określoną dla niej dokładnością w zadanych warunkach przez dany okres czasu. Zaproponowano nowe podejście do analizy niezawodności dokładności obróbki oparte na symulacji metodą szybkich łańcuchów Markowa. Za pomocą tej metody, można ustalić siedem różnych przyczyn uszkodzeń obrabiarki. Analizę czułości niezawodnościowej dokładności obróbki przeprowadzono obliczając całkę prawdopodobieństwa uszkodzenia obrabiarki. Określono także kluczowe błędy geometryczne, które najsilniej wpływają na niezawodność dokładności obróbki. Wreszcie, efektywność proponowanej metody sprawdzono doświadczalnie na przykładzie obrabiarki czteroosiowej.

Źródło:

Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2016, 18, 4; 552-564
1507-2711

Pojawia się w:

Eksploatacja i Niezawodność

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:

Numerical simulation and experimental study on formation of high concentration of H2 generated by gas explosion.

Autorzy:

Lei, B.
Wu, B.
Zhao, Y.
Ashraf, M. A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259802.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa

Tematy:

gas explosion
high concentration of H2
numerical simulation
explosion experiment

Opis:

In coal mine fire rescues, if the abnormal increase of gas concentration occurs, it is the primary thing to analyze the reasons and identify sources of the abnormal forming, which is also the basis of judge the combustion state of fire area and formulate proper fire reliefs. Nowadays, related researches have recognized the methane explosion as the source of high concentration of H2 formation, but there are few studies about the conditions and reaction mechanism of gas explosion generating high concentration of H2.Therefore, this paper uses the chemical kinetic calculation software, ChemKin, and the 20L spherical explosion experimental device to simulate the generating process and formation conditions of H2 in gas explosion. The experimental results show that: the decomposition of water vapor is the main base element reaction (R84) which leads to the generation of H2.The free radical H is the key factor to influence the formation of H2 generated from gas explosion. With the gradual increase of gas explosion concentration, the explosive reaction becomes more incomplete, and then the generating quantity of H2 increases gradually. Experimental results of 20L spherical explosion are consistent with the change trend about simulation results, which verifies the accuracy of simulation analysis. The results of explosion experiments show that when gas concentration is higher than 9%, the incomplete reaction of methane explosion increases which leads to the gradual increase of H2 formation

Źródło:

Polish Maritime Research; 2016, S 1; 131-137
1233-2585

Pojawia się w:

Polish Maritime Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:

Mechanisms for the improved flotation of inherently hydrophobic graphite in electrolyte solution

Autorzy:

Lai, Q.
Liao, Y.
Liu, Z.
He, Y.
Zhao, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110761.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

flotation
graphite
low-grade
electrolyte

Opis:

It is well documented that unavoidable ions in a pulp such as Mg2+, Ca2+, and K+ have a significant effect on the interaction for particles, especially for flotation of metallic sulfide minerals and clay minerals. In this study, the effect of electrolytes on the flotation of inherently hydrophobic mineral-graphite was studied. It was found that the zeta potential showed a dramatic decrease, and the reagent adsorption capacity of mineral enhanced in the present of electrolytes. The possible mechanism responsible for improved recovery was investigated by electrokinetic, surface tension and ions adsorption tests. It is likely that the hydrophobic force is stronger than the electrostatic force due to the reduced potential of graphite. This might be in favor of the formation of hydrophobic oil film leading to an increase in the graphite floatability. The experiments provided a new spectacle to study inherently hydrophobic mineral processing with electrolyte solution.

Źródło:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2018, 54, 3; 944-954
1643-1049
2084-4735

Pojawia się w:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 16.

Tytuł:

Erratum to: Quantifying soil hydraulic properties and their uncertainties by modified GLUE method

Autorzy:

Yan, Y.
Liu, J.
Zhang, J.
Li, X.
Zhao, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26617.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN

Źródło:

International Agrophysics; 2018, 32, 2
0236-8722

Pojawia się w:

International Agrophysics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 17.

Tytuł:

Modeling and analysis of 12-pulse inverter in shipboard or aircraft

Autorzy:

Che, Y.
Zhou, J.
Liu, G.
Xu, J.
Zhao, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260236.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa

Tematy:

generalized state space averaging (GSSA)
state space averaging (SSA)
MATLAB

Opis:

With the development of DC distribution system within the isolated power system of a ship or an aircraft, more constant frequency loads will be supplied by inverters connected to DC main bus. In the operating mode conversion process of an isolated power system, inverters will inevitably suffer from serious disturbance and affect the stability of the system. Therefore, it is important to establish a model of the inverter that reflects its dynamic characteristics and based on which to conduct the stability analysis. This paper proposes a 12-pulse inverter model based on the generalized state space averaging (GSSA) method. This model can overcome the limitations of 12-pulse inverter state space averaging (SSA) model in transient analysis with good accuracy and fast analysis ability effectively. Three kinds of models for a 12-pulse aircraft inverter are built in MATLAB, namely GSSA model, SSA model and detail device model. The simulation results show the high accuracy of GSSA model in stability analysis. This study provides an effective analytical tool for stability analysis of 12-pulse inverter and also provides a reference for inverter modeling research of isolated power system such as in aircraft or ship.

Źródło:

Polish Maritime Research; 2017, S 3; 136-142
1233-2585

Pojawia się w:

Polish Maritime Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 18.

Tytuł:

Theoretical Studies on the Local Structure and Spin Hamiltonian Parameters for Single Cu²⁺ Ion in BaF₂

Autorzy:

Lin, J.
Xiao, P.
Zhao, Y.
Zhang, B.
Yang, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398965.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016-06

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN

Tematy:

75.10.Dg
76.30.Fc

Opis:

The spin Hamiltonian parameters (g-factors and the hyperfine structure constants) and local structure are theoretically studied for single Cu²⁺ ion in BaF₂ from the high-order perturbation formulae of these parameters for 3d⁹ ions in tetragonally elongated octahedra. In the calculations, the ligand orbital and spin-orbit coupling of the impurity Cu²⁺ are taken into account, based on the cluster approach. Due to the Jahn-Teller effect and size mismatching substitution, the impurity Cu²⁺ is found to be located at a distance of about 0.2 Å from the nearest fluorine plane. The signs of the hyperfine structure constants $A_∥ $ and $ A_⊥ $ are suggested. The theoretical spin Hamiltonian parameters based on the above local structure are in good agreement with the observed values.

Źródło:

Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 6; 1173-1177
0587-4246
1898-794X

Pojawia się w:

Acta Physica Polonica A

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 19.

Tytuł:

The endomycorrhizal fungal species and their effects on the growth and nutrient characteristics of Eucalyptus maidenii seedlings in China

Autorzy:

Wang, X.
Kong, X.
Zhao, Y.
Cao, Y.
Cao, Z.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2077654.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN

Tematy:

Eucalyptus maidenii
endomycorrhizal fungi
major species

Opis:

Eucalyptus maidenii plantations are typically fertilized to increase the yields of eucalyptus oil and timber. However, the application of chemical fertilizers is costly and can cause environmental pollution and soil erosion. Mycorrhiza fungi can facilitate the cultivation of optimal seedlings while promoting the growth of trees. To date, investigations into the inoculation of endomycorrhizal fungi to enhance the productivity of E. maidenii in Yunnan, China have not been undertaken. The species/dominant species of endomycorrhizal fungi on E. maidenii in Yunnan were isolated and iden- tified. The effect of endomycorrhizal fungi on E. maidenii was elucidated. The major species of endomycor- rhizal fungi that affect E. maidenii were ascertained. Bulk soil was collected from an E. maidenii plantation, and the species of endomycorrhizal fungi were inves- tigated. The effect of the endomycorrhizal fungi on E. maidenii were analyzed via a single factor experimental design, where the number of spores of endomycorrhizal fungi in the seedling substrate were controlled. The major endomycorrhizal fungi species that affected E. maidenii were ascertained via stepwise regression analysis. Five endomycorrhizal fungal species were isolated from the bulk soil, with the dominant being Glomus ag- gregatum and Glomus mosseae. With higher counts of endomycorrhizal fungal spores in the seedling substrate, the infection rate and intensity of seedlings were observed to increase, as well as the NPK concentrations of the bulk soil. With the increased nitrogen concentration in the bulk soil, the nitrogen concentration of the aerial components of the seedlings also increased. The NPK concentrations in the bulk soil and seedlings, the second order lateral roots, the root activity, and the seedling height were significantly promoted by the presence of endomycorrhizal fungi (the third experimental treatment). The NPK concentrations of the bulk soil and seedlings, as well as the growth indices of seedlings increased through endomycorrhizal fungi inoculation. The major species of the endomycorrhizal fungi on E. maidenii were G. aggregatum, Glomus multicaule, and Claroideoglomus etunicatum.

Źródło:

Dendrobiology; 2020, 83; 68-74
1641-1307

Pojawia się w:

Dendrobiology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 20.

Tytuł:

Applied research of U-shape ventilation network in underground mine
Badania stosowane w sieci wentylacyjnej w kształcie „U” w kopalni podziemnej

Autorzy:

Zhang, H.
Pera, L. S.
Carla, V. S.
Zhao, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/219698.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

eksperyment symulacyjny
wentylacja kopalni
prędkość przepływu
podobieństwo dynamiczne
simulation experiment
mine ventilation
wind velocity
dynamic similarity

Opis:

For the purpose of fully and systematically observe, research and optimize the U-sharp ventilation system in Vilafruns mine, a simulation model based on the principles of geometric, kinematic and dynamic similarity is established in the simulation laboratory. By simulating a U-shape ventilation network, t he air volume distribution and wind velocity in different sections of the model were measured and compared with practical data obtained in Vilafruns mine. Results show that the lowest wind velocity in the model is higher than 0.42 m/s, thus it is in a turbulent f low state, which satisfies the kinematical and dynamic similarity principles. T he characteristic of air volume distribution and wind velocity in Vilafruns mine are basically simulated by the experimental model through the obtained data and figures, which reflects the establishment of the model is correct and successful, and the experimental data is accurate and reliable. Moreover, this model provides useful references for the selection of mine ventilation types and for the optimization of the existing ventilation network.
W celu prowadzenia pełnej i systematycznej obserwacji, badań oraz optymalizacji sieci wentylacyjnej w kopalni Vilafruns, opracowano model do symulacji laboratoryjnych w oparciu o zasady podobieństwa geometrycznego, kinematycznego oraz dynamicznego. W ramach symulacji działania sieci wentylacyjnej w kształcie litery U, dokonano pomiarów rozkładu objętości powietrza oraz prędkości ruchu powietrza w różnych sekcjach modelu. Dane te porównano następnie z danymi rzeczywistymi uzyskanymi w kopalni Vilafruns. Wyniki pokazują, że najniższa prędkość przepływu powietrza w modelu przewyższa 0.42 m/s, mamy więc do czynienia z przepływem turbulentnym, w ten sposób spełnione są warunki podobieństwa kinematycznego i dynamicznego. Charakterystyka rozkładu objętości powietrza i prędkości przepływu w kopalni Vilafruns zasadniczo otrzymana została na podstawie modelu eksperymentalnego z wykorzystaniem uzyskanych wyników. Oznacza to, że zasadniczo model jest poprawny i skuteczny a dane eksperymentalne są dokładne i wiarygodne. Ponadto, model dostarcza nam cennych danych wyjściowych niezbędnych przy wyborze systemu wentylacji, a także przy optymalizacji istniejącej sieci wentylacyjnej.

Źródło:

Archives of Mining Sciences; 2014, 59, 2; 381-394
0860-7001

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Mining Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 21.

Tytuł:

Rare Earth Elements supply vs. clean energy technologies: new problems to be solve
Dostawy pierwiastków ziem rzadkich (REE) a czyste technologie energetyczne: nowe problemy do rozwiązania

Autorzy:

Zhou, B.
Li, Z.
Zhao, Y.
Zhang, C.
Wei, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/216173.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Gospodarki Surowcami Mineralnymi i Energią PAN

Tematy:

rare earth element
clean energy technology
supply chain
pierwiastki ziem rzadkich
czysta technologia energetyczna
łańcuch dostaw

Opis:

Rare earth elements (REEs) provide important properties to clean energy technologies such as wind turbine and hybrid electric vehicles. The global REE demand will grow rapidly during the global transformation toward a greener economy in the next decades. This high demand will require a steady supply chain in the long run. China has a monopoly of global REE production and extraction. The global REE supply chain runs the risk of disruption along with Chinese REE policy evolution. To overcome this supply chain vulnerability, new strategies and measures should be adopted to satisfy future REE supply/demand. There is a pressing need to explore REE deposits, develop efficient REE recycling techniques from end-of-life products, improve substitution technologies for REEs, and reduce the number of critical REEs used in devices. Such measures are facing significant challenges due to environmental factors and an unbalanced market, and overcoming them requires efforts from government and REE companies.
Pierwiastki ziem rzadkich (Rare Earths Elements) mają istotne znaczenie dla rozwoju czystych technologii energetycznych, takich jak turbiny wiatrowe czy pojazdy hybrydowe. Światowy popyt na REE będzie wzrastał w związku z globalną transformacją w kierunku bardziej czystej (ekologicznej) gospodarki w okresie najbliższych dziesięcioleci. Wysoki popyt wymagać będzie stabilnego łańcucha dostaw REE w dłuższej perspektywie. Chiny mają monopol w zakresie globalnej produkcji i wydobycia REE. Światowe dostawy REE obarczone są jednak ryzykiem zakłóceń wynikających z chińskiej polityki w tym zakresie. W związku z tym, powinny być przyjęte nowe środki i strategie w celu zaspokojenia przyszłego popytu/podaży na REE. Istnieje pilna konieczność: poszukiwania nowych złóż, opracowania skutecznych technik recyklingu z wycofanych z eksploatacji produktów, poprawy technologii z zastosowaniem substytutów REE oraz zmniejszenie liczby krytycznych pierwiastków ziem rzadkich w stosowanych urządzeniach. Działania te stanowią poważne wyzwanie ze względu na czynniki środowiskowe i niezrównoważony rynek (monopol podaży). Przezwyciężenie ich wymaga odpowiednich działań ze strony rządu i firm zajmujących się produkcją REE.

Źródło:

Gospodarka Surowcami Mineralnymi; 2016, 32, 4; 29-44
0860-0953

Pojawia się w:

Gospodarka Surowcami Mineralnymi

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 22.

Tytuł:

Calibration of backward-in-time model using drifting buoys in the East China Sea

Autorzy:

Yu, F.
Li, J.
Zhao, Y.
Li, Q.
Chen, G.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47533.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN

Tematy:

crude oil
marine environment
marine pollution
oil spill
China Sea
random walk
wind field
calibration

Opis:

In the process of oil exploitation and transportation, large amounts of crude oil are often spilled, resulting in serious pollution of the marine environment. Forecasting oil spill reverse trajectories to determine the exact oil spill sources is crucial for taking proactive and effective emergency measures. In this study, the backward-in-time model (BTM) is proposed for identifying sources of oil spills in the East China Sea. The wind, current and random walk are three major factors in the simulation of oil spill sources. The wind drag coefficient varies along with the uncertainty of the wind field, and the random walk is sensitive to various traits of different regions, these factors are taken as constants in most of the state-of-the-art studies. In this paper, a self-adaptive modification mechanism for drift factors is proposed, which depends on a data set derived from the drifter buoys deployed over the East China Sea shelf. It can be well adapted to the regional characteristics of different sea areas. The correlation factor between predicted positions and actual locations of the drifters is used to estimate optimal coefficients of the BTM. A comparison between the BTM and the traditional method is also made in this study. The results presented in this paper indicate that our method can be used to predict the actual specific spillage locations.

Źródło:

Oceanologia; 2017, 59, 3
0078-3234

Pojawia się w:

Oceanologia

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 23.

Tytuł:

Study of low temperature inactivation of spores using microwave excited air plasma

Autorzy:

Nagatsu, M.
Singh, M. K.
Zhao, Y.
Fujioka, Y.
Ogino, A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/385185.pdf

Data publikacji:

2009

Wydawca:

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów

Tematy:

plasma sterilization
low temperature plasma
microwave plasma
air plasma
VUV
radicals

Opis:

In the present study, we investigated the inactivation characteristics and contribution of different inactivating factors generated in a low temperature and low pressure nitrogen, oxygen and air-simulated plasma for the inactivation of Geobacillus stearothermophilus spores. We used three optical filters i.e. thin quartz (lambda>180 nm), lithium fluorine (LiF, lambda>120 nm) and Pyrex glass (lambda>300 nm) plates to identify the most efficient wavelength range. The effect of optical radiations alone was studied through placing a small isolated and evacuated chamber with spore sample inside the plasma chamber.

Źródło:

Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2009, 3, 4; 108-111
1897-8649
2080-2145

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 24.

Tytuł:

Numerical approach in recognition of selected features of rock structure from hybrid hydrocarbon reservoir samples based on microtomography

Autorzy:

Kaczmarek, Ł. D.
Zhao, Y.
Konietzky, H.
Wejrzanowski, T.
Maksimczuk, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/178817.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

compression test
flow paths
porosity
sandstone

Opis:

The study employs numerical calculations in the characterization of reservoir sandstone samples based on high-resolution X-ray computed microtomography. The major goals were to determine porosity through pore size distribution, permeability characterization through pressure field, and structure impact on rock strength by simulation of a uniaxial compression test. Two Miocene samples were taken from well S-3, located in the eastern part of the Carpathian Foredeep. Due to the relation between sample size and image resolution, two X-ray irradiation series with two different sample sizes were performed. In the first approach, the voxel side was 27 µm and in the second it was up to 2 µm. Two samples from different depths have been studied here. Sample 1 has petrophysical features of conventional reservoir deposits, in contrast to sample 2. The approximate grain size of sample 1 is in the range 0.1–1.0 mm, whereas for sample 2 it is 0.01–0.1 mm with clear sedimentation lamination and heterogenic structure. The porosity, as determined by µCT, of sample 1 is twice (10.3%) that of sample 2 (5.3%). The equivalent diameter of a majority of pores is less than 0.027 mm and their pore size distribution is unimodal right-hand asymmetrical in the case of both samples. In relations to numerical permeability tests, the flow paths are in the few privileged directions where the pressure is uniformly decreasing. Nevertheless, there are visible connections in sample 1, as is confirmed by the homogenous distribution of particles in the pore space of the sample and demonstrated in the particle flow simulations. The estimated permeability of the first sample is approximately four times higher than that of the second one. The uniaxial compression test demonstrated the huge impact of even minimal heterogeneity of samples in terms of micropores: 4–5 times loss of strength compared to the undisturbed sample. The procedure presented shows the promising combination of microstructural analysis and numerical simulations. More specific calculations of lab tests with analysis of variable boundary conditions should be performed in the future.

Źródło:

Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica; 2017, 39, 1; 13-26
0137-6365
2083-831X

Pojawia się w:

Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 25.

Tytuł:

Effect of the acrosome reaction on the efficiency of sperm-mediated DNA transfer

Autorzy:

Mu, Y.
Jiang, C.
Jiao, M.
Zhao, Y.
Lv, J.
Liu, Z.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087625.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

spermatoza
SMGT
acrosome reaction
exogenous DNA

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 4; 755-762
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 26.

Tytuł:

Improving separation efficiency of 6-1 mm coal by introducing vibration energy to dense medium gas-solid fluidized bed

Autorzy:

He, J.
Zhao, Y.
Luo, Z.
Zhao, J.
Duan, C.
He, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110018.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

vibration energy
dense medium gas-solid fluidized bed
fluidization quality
density uniformity
separation efficiency

Opis:

Effects of the vibration energy on the fluidization quality and separation performance of dense medium gas-solid fluidized bed were investigated experimentally. The magnetite powder with a wide size range of 0.3-0.074 mm was utilized as the basic medium solids. 6-1 mm fine coal sample from Yongcheng (China) was used to perform the separation experiments. The results indicate that the vibration amplitude A and superficial gas velocity U are greatly significant to the fluidization stability and the density distribution uniformity. Comparing with the bed without vibration, the optimal SP and Sρ values of 0.034 kPa and 0.018 g/cm3 are acquired in vibration bed with the operating factors of A = 1 mm, U = 1.8Umf, f = 15 Hz and Hs = 150 mm. The coal ash content was reduced from 27.84% to 9.50% at a separating density of 1.68 g/cm3 with a probable error E value of 0.505. The separation efficiency of 6-1mm fine coal is effectively improved by introducing vibration energy to dense medium gas-solid fluidized bed. The technology provides a novel approach to achieve high-efficiency separation of 6-1 mm fine coal in the arid and water-shortage areas.

Źródło:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2015, 51, 1; 95-108
1643-1049
2084-4735

Pojawia się w:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 27.

Tytuł:

Effects of irrigation and planting patterns on photosynthetic capacity and grain quality of winter wheat

Autorzy:

Zhao, Y.X.
Mao, X.M.
Yong, Y.Y.
Zhou, X.B.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082531.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN

Tematy:

Triticum aestivum L.
chlorophyll content index
dry matter weight
farinograph parameter

Opis:

With the shortage of water resources in recent years, water has become an important factor that limits the photosynthetic capacity and grain quality of winter wheat in the North China Plain. The experiment was conducted in 2011-2014, and the design of the two-factor split-plot was adopted, with three irrigation levels (0, 90, and 180 mm) for the main plot and three planting patterns (single-single row, single-double row, doubledouble row) for the subplot. The chlorophyll content index, net photosynthetic rate, and dry matter weight of winter wheat at different growth stages were measured, and the quality parameters of the grain were also measured after the harvest. The result indicated that irrigation increased the chlorophyll content index, net photosynthetic rate, grain protein, coarse starch and whiteness, which were favourable for producing dry matter and for seed formation. The chlorophyll content index, net photosynthetic rate, dry matter weight and gluten index of double-double row were higher than those of single-single row. Therefore, the 90 mm irrigation combined with the double-double row planting pattern is a good agronomic practice for winter wheat production, and beneficial for the improvement of flour quality in the North China Plain.

Źródło:

International Agrophysics; 2019, 33, 3; 313-321
0236-8722

Pojawia się w:

International Agrophysics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 28.

Tytuł:

A Simplified Approach for the Hydro-forming Process of Bi-metallic Composite Pipe

Autorzy:

Zheng, M.
Gao, H.
Teng, H.
Hu, J.
Tian, Z.
Zhao, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355930.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

metallic pipe
composite
hydroforming
pressure
residual stress

Opis:

In this article, it aims to propose effective approaches for hydro-forming process of bi-metallic composite pipe by assuming plane strain and elastic-perfectly plastic material model. It derives expressions for predicting hydro-forming pressure and residual stress of the forming process of bi-metallic composite pipe. Test data from available experiments is employed to check the model and formulas. It shows the reliability of the proposed model and formulas impersonally.

Źródło:

Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2A; 879-883
1733-3490

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Metallurgy and Materials

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 29.

Tytuł:

An improved Otsu method for oil spill detection from SAR images

Autorzy:

Yu, F.
Sun, W.
Li, J.
Zhao, Y.
Zhang, Y.
Chen, G.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47553.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN

Tematy:

remote sensing
oil spill
detection
Otsu's method
accident
marine transport
synthetic aperture radar

Opis:

In recent years, oil spill accidents have become increasingly frequent due to the development of marine transportation and massive oil exploitation. At present, satellite remote sensing is the principal method used to monitor oil spills. Extracting the locations and extent of oil spill spots accurately in remote sensing images reaps significant benefits in terms of risk assessment and clean-up work. Nowadays the method of edge detection combined with threshold segmenta- tion (EDCTS) to extract oil information is becoming increasingly popular. However, the current method has some limitations in terms of accurately extracting oil spills in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images, where heterogeneous background noise exists. In this study, we propose an adaptive mechanism based on Otsu method, which applies region growing combined with both edge detection and threshold segmentation (RGEDOM) to extract oil spills. Remote sensing images from the Bohai Sea on June 11, 2011 and the Gulf of Dalian on July 17, 2010 are utilized to validate the accuracy of our algorithm and the reliability of extraction results. In addition, results according to EDCTS are used as a comparator to further explore validity. The comparison with results according to EDCTS using the same dataset demonstrates that the proposed self-adapting algorithm is more robust and boasts high-accuracy. The accuracy computing by the adaptive algorithm is significantly improved compared with EDCTS and threshold method.

Źródło:

Oceanologia; 2017, 59, 3
0078-3234

Pojawia się w:

Oceanologia

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 30.

Tytuł:

The cavitation nuclei transient characteristics of Lennard-Jones fluid in cavitation inception

Autorzy:

Fu, Q.
Zhang, B.
Zhao, Y.
Zhu, R.
Liu, G.
Li, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259255.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa

Tematy:

cavitation nuclei
molecular dynamics simulation
Lennard-Jones fluid
cavitation inception
nucleation

Opis:

In the field of ocean engineering, cavitation is widespread, for the study of cavitation nuclei transient characteristics in cavitation inception, we applied theoretical analysis and molecular dynamics (MD) simulation to study Lennard-Jones (L-J) fluid with different initial cavitation nuclei under the NVT-constant ensemble in this manuscript. The results showed that in cavitation inception, due to the decrease of liquid local pressure, the liquid molecules would enter the cavitation nuclei, which contributed to the growth of cavitation nuclei. By using molecular potential energy, it was found that the molecular potential energy was higher in cavitation nuclei part, while the liquid molecular potential energy changes greatly at the beginning of the cavitation nuclei growth. The density of the liquid and the surface layer changes more obvious, but density of vapor in the bubble changes inconspicuously. With the growth of cavitation nuclei, the RDF peak intensity increased, the peak width narrowed and the first valley moved inner. When cavitation nuclei initial size reduced, the peak intensity reduced, the corresponding rbin increased. With the decrease of the initial cavitation nuclei, the system pressure and total energy achieved a balance longer, and correspondingly, they were smaller. In addition, at the beginning of the cavitation nuclei growth, the total energy and system pressure changed greatly.

Źródło:

Polish Maritime Research; 2018, S 2; 75-84
1233-2585

Pojawia się w:

Polish Maritime Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 31.

Tytuł:

Regional features analysis of plugged holes of dense phase gas-solid separation fluidized bed

Autorzy:

Zhang, B.
Zhao, Y.
Luo, Z.
Song, S.
Duan, C.
Dong, L.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109699.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

gas-solid fluidized bed for separation
pressure fluctuation
plugged holes regions
features analysis
plugged holes sensitivity

Opis:

In contrast to traditional coal separation, dry separation does not require water and does not cause water pollution. Dense phase gas–solid fluidized beds are used for dry separation. The plugged holes in the air distributor should be tested to ensure the stability of these beds for particle separation. The pressure fluctuation is sensitive to these plugged holes. This sensitivity can be tested and diagnosed by determining the standard deviation of the pressure fluctuation. In areas with partial blockage, that is the areas with weak fluidization, a decrease in the volume fraction of the particles and in the pressure differences in the transverse of the bed results in an increase of the standard deviation of the pressure fluctuation, thereby stimulating the lateral mixing of medium-sized particles. The standard deviation and the mixing intensity decrease axially. The value of sensitivity of the plugged holes in the air distributor decreases as the height of the bed increases. The features of air distributors affect the surrounding areas. The distribution law determining the influence of plugged holes on the beds is symmetrical. As the blockage of the fluidized bed distributor region increases, the mean square error of the pressure fluctuation in the related regions increases. The intensity of the effect is proportional to the distance to the plugged holes.

Źródło:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2014, 50, 2; 667-679
1643-1049
2084-4735

Pojawia się w:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 32.

Tytuł:

Experimental study on triboelectrostatic beneficiation of wet fly ash using Microwave Heating

Autorzy:

Li, H.
Chen, Y.
Zhang, X.
Zhao, Y.
Tao, Y.
Li, C.
He, X.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110399.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

wet fly ash
triboelectrostatic beneficiation
microwave heating
efficiency

Opis:

Triboelectrostatic beneficiation, as a physical method, of fly ash cannot only meet the technical requirements of fly ash application but also recycle of an unburned carbon as a useful energy source. The aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility of improving efficiency of triboelectrostatic beneficiation of wet fly ash using microwave heating. The wet fly ash with different moisture contents had an average loss-on-ignition of 12.56%. The fly ash samples were heated in a microwave oven before the experiments. The experimental conditions were electric field voltage of 40 kV and air flux ranging from 12 to 30 m3/h. The influence of the microwave heating on the wet fly ash triboelectrostatic beneficiation was discussed under the conditions of different microwave intensity and irradiation time. The results indicated that the removal rate and recycle rate of the unburned carbon showed a significant increase performance as the wet fly ash was processed by the microwave heating which was attributed to changes of moisture contents and dielectric constants caused by the microwave heating. The feasibility had been verified according to the experimental study on fly ash with different moisture contents. It can be concluded that the microwave heating process was efficiently applied for the wet fly ash triboelectrostatic beneficiation.

Źródło:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2016, 52, 1; 328-341
1643-1049
2084-4735

Pojawia się w:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 33.

Tytuł:

Polarization properties of Gaussian–Schell model quantization field in a turbulent marine-atmosphere

Autorzy:

Zhao, Y.
Xia, M.
Wang, Q.
Li, Y.
Hu, Z.
Sun, H.
Zhang, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/173639.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

polarization fluctuation
Gaussian–Schell model
marine-atmosphere
Kolmogorov turbulence

Opis:

Polarization properties of Gaussian–Schell model quantization field propagating through the Kolmogorov turbulence of a marine-atmosphere channel are studied based on the degree of quantum polarization. The effective photon annihilation and creation operators of Gaussian–Schell model quantization field propagation in a marine-atmosphere are developed by making use of the extended Huygens–Fresnel integral of quantum field. The effects of the outer scale on the degree of polarization can be neglected. As the source transverse coherent width, the number of received photons, the inner scale of turbulent eddies, and the source transverse radius decrease or the re- fractive index structure parameter increases, the degree of polarization decreases. In theory, we find that the polarization fade of marine-atmosphere turbulence channels is larger than that of terrene-atmosphere turbulence channels under same transport parameters and the channel with a stronger turbulence strength will possess a larger detection area of a polarization signal, which have potentially important implications for free-space quantum key distribution.

Źródło:

Optica Applicata; 2016, 46, 3; 335-345
0078-5466
1899-7015

Pojawia się w:

Optica Applicata

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 34.

Tytuł:

Molecular cloning, expression, purification and osteoblasts proliferation activity of sika deer thymosin beta10

Autorzy:

Zhao, D.
Zhao, Y.
Zhang, H.
Xu, Z.
Liu, M.
Wang, J.
Bai, X.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087874.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

affinity chromatography
cell proliferation
prokaryotic expression
sika deer
thymosin 10

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2017, 4; 751-758
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 35.

Tytuł:

Comparative performance of three sampling techniques to detect airborne Salmonella species in poultry farms

Autorzy:

Adell, E.
Moset, V.
Zhao, Y.
Jimenez-Belenguer, A.
Cerisuelo, A.
Cambra-Lopez, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51993.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Wsi

Źródło:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2014, 21, 1
1232-1966

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 36.

Tytuł:

Improving spodumene flotation using a mixed cationic and anionic collector

Autorzy:

Wang, Y.
Zhu, G.
Yu, F.
Lu, D.
Wang, L.
Zhao, Y.
Zheng, H.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109883.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

spodumene
lithium
silicates
flotation
anionic surfactant
cationic surfactant

Opis:

Lithium, a rare-earth element, has been in increasing demand. Spodumene flotation is an important and challenging step for lithium extraction and production from lithium ore. In the present work, flotation tests for three pure minerals (i.e., spodumene, quartz and feldspar) and a real spodumene ore were carried out at laboratory scale. The results showed that YOA, a mixture of oleic acid and dodecylamine with the molar ration of 10:1, could be used as collector to produce a spodumene concentrate with grade of 5.59% Li2O from the feed ore with grade of 1.48% Li2O where 85.24% of Li2O was recovered to the concentrate. The measured zeta potential, contact angle and adsorption capacity indicated that YOA was preferentially adsorbed on spodumene instead of on quartz or feldspar, with the spodumene surface being more hydrophobic than that of feldspar or quartz. The adsorption energies of YOA on spodumene were calculated and the results provided insights into the superior flotation performance obtained in the present work.

Źródło:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2018, 54, 2; 567-577
1643-1049
2084-4735

Pojawia się w:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 37.

Tytuł:

Serological surveillance of avian influenza virus and canine distemper virus in captive Siberian Tigers in Northeastern China

Autorzy:

Wang, K.
Wang, H.
Feng, N.
Zhao, Y.
Gao, Y.
Hu, G.
Xia, X.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087698.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

influenza A virus
canine distemper virus
serological
Siberian Tiger

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 3; 491-495
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 38.

Tytuł:

Molecular cloning, recombinant expression, and purification of osteocalcin in sika deer (Cervus nippon) antler

Autorzy:

Li, X.
Liu, M.
Bai, X.
Li, Y.
Zhao, Y.
Wang, S.
Wang, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087587.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

Cervus nippon
osteocalcin
molecular cloning
expression
purification

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 1; 143-150
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 39.

Tytuł:

Natural filling and systematic roof control technology for gob-side entry retaining in steep coal seams
Naturalne podsadzanie stropu i metoda systemowego prowadzenia stropu przy utrzymaniu chodników przewozowych od strony zrobów w nachylonych pokładach węgla

Autorzy:

Yang, H.
Cao, S.
Zhou, G.
Zhao, Y.
Li, G.
Li, Y.
Fan, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220162.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

utrzymanie chodnika przewozowego
nachylone pokłady węgla
naturalne podsadzanie
projekt systemowy
gob-side entry retaining
steep coal seams
natural filling
systematic project

Opis:

The technology for gob-side entry retaining in steep coal seams is still in the development stage. The analysis results of the caving structure of main roof, low influence of gateway’s stability because of long filling distance and weak dynamic effect of the gateway, and the low stress redistribution environment indicate that using this technology in steep coal seams has significant advantages. Moreover, to reinforce the waste rock and the soft floor and to better guard against the impact of the waste rock during natural filling, a rock blocking device and grouting reinforcement method were invented, and theoretical calculations result show that the blocking device has high safety factor. In addition, we also developed a set of hydraulic support devices for use in the strengthening support zone. Furthermore, because the retaining gateway was a systematic project, the selection of the size and shape of the gateway cross section and its support method during the initial driving stage is a key step. Thus, first, a section the size of bottom width and roof height of a new gateway was determined to meet any related requirements. Then, according to the cross sections of 75 statistical gateways and the support technique, it chosen a trapezoidal cross section when the dip of the coal seam is […], a special and an inclined arch cross section when […]. Eventually, a support system of bolts and cables combined with steel mesh and steel belts was provided. The support system used optimized material and improved parameters, can enhanced the self-bearing ability of the surrounding coal and rock masses.
Technologia utrzymywania chodników w obszarze zrobów w nachylonych pokładach węgla jest nadal rozwijana i udoskonalana. Jej zastosowanie prowadzi do zawału głównego stropu, który jednak w nieznacznym tylko stopniu wpływa na stabilność chodników z uwagi na odległość obszaru podsadzania, podczas gdy oddziaływania dynamiczne na chodniki przewozowe będą niewielkie. Powstały rozkład naprężeń wskazuje, że zastosowanie tej technologii w stromych pokładach przyniesie znaczne korzyści. Ponadto, w celu wzmocnienia warstw skał płonnych i miękkich warstw spągowych, a także dla lepszego zabezpieczenia przed skutkami ruchów skał płonnych w trakcie podsadzania, opracowano urządzenia blokujące ruch skał wraz ze wzmocnieniem cementowym. Obliczenia teoretyczne wskazują że zastosowana blokada ruchów skał charakteryzuje się wysokim wskaźnikiem bezpieczeństwa. Ponadto, opracowano także zestaw wsporników hydraulicznych dla dodatkowego wzmocnienia strefy podsadzania. Z uwagi na to, że zachowanie chodnika przewozowego jest działaniem stałym i systematycznym, dobór wymiarów i kształtu przekroju chodnika oraz metody jego stabilizacji jest sprawą kluczową już na etapie drążenia chodnika. W kroku pierwszym określono więc szerokość chodnika w jego dolnej części oraz wysokość stropu zgodnie z odpowiednimi wymogami. Następnie w oparciu o wymiary przekrojów 75 statystycznych chodników oraz uwzględniając dostępne techniki stabilizacji stropu wybrano przekrój trapezoidalny gdy nachylenie pokładu węgla mieści się w przedziale […], zaś dla kątów nachylenia w przedziale […] wybrano nachylony profil łukowy. W etapie końcowym zastosowano układ stabilizujący oparty na kotwach i kablach połączonych siatka stalową i stalowymi taśmami. W systemie stabilizującym wykorzystano zoptymalizowane materiały zapewniając lepsze parametry pracy, co korzystanie wpłynie na nośność warstw górotworu w otoczeniu pokładu węgla.

Źródło:

Archives of Mining Sciences; 2018, 63, 3; 599-616
0860-7001

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Mining Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 40.

Tytuł:

Dynamic analysis of embedded chains in mooring line for fish cage system

Autorzy:

Hou, H. M.
Dong, G. H.
Xu, T. J.
Zhao, Y. P.
Bi, C. W.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259892.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa

Tematy:

embedded chains
soil resistance
parameter sensitivity
dynamic analysis

Opis:

Investigation of the embedded chains in soil starts to play an important role in understanding the structural performance of mooring system, when the embedded anchors will be employed to sustain large loads with the gradually growth of installation depth of offshore aquaculture farm. The aim of this study is to investigate the dynamic response of mooring line considering the influence of embedded chains in clay soil for net cage system. Lumped-mass method is used to establish the numerical model for evaluating the performance of mooring line with embedded chains. To validate the numerical model, comparisons of numerical results with the analytical formulas and the experimental data are conducted. A good agreement of the profile and the tension response is obtained. Then, the effect of embedded chains on the static and dynamic response of mooring line is evaluated, and the dynamic behavior of mooring system considering embedded chains for net cage system is investigated. The results indicate that the soil resistance on embedded chains should be included to predict the mooring line development and the load on the embedded anchors in the numerical simulations. An appropriate safety factor should be included if employing the simplified model Case C at the initial design phase. And the effect of embedded chains on the holding capacity of embedded anchors in single-point mooring system for single net cage cannot be negligible during the design and operation phases. Consequently, it is profound to take into account the interaction of embedded chains and soil for accurately predicting the reliability of mooring system for fish cage.

Źródło:

Polish Maritime Research; 2018, 4; 83-97
1233-2585

Pojawia się w:

Polish Maritime Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 41.

Tytuł:

Chinese cabbage BrMYB34.2 transcription factor regulates indolic glucosinolates biosynthesis in Arabidopsis

Autorzy:

Zhao, Y.
Zhang, Y.
Guo, X.
Ma, Y.
Zhang, P.
Liu, H.
Liu, G.
Guo, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12705984.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie

Opis:

Glucosinolates (GS) are a group of sulfur- and nitrogen-rich plant secondary metabolites that originate from amino acids and exist mainly in plants in the order Brassicales, such as Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis) and Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa ssp. pekinensis). To date, several regulatory components responsible for GS biosynthesis have been identified in Arabidopsis. However, the functions of GS biosynthesis regulators in Chinese cabbage have not been clarified. In our current study, a putative ATR1/MYB34 orthologous gene, BrMYB34.2, was isolated from Chinese cabbage leaves. To investigate the function of this gene, we engineered Arabidopsis plants that overexpress BrMYB34.2 ectopically and phenotypic analysis was performed. Moreover, we assayed the accumulation levels of indolic GS (IGS) and aliphatic glucosinolates in transgenic plants and test the expression of key genes of IGS biosynthesis and tryptophan synthesis by Real-time quantitative PCR. And further analysed the resistance of transgenic plants in 5MT stress treatment. The results indicate that ectopic expression of the BrMYB34.2 gene in Arabidopsis was able to up-regulate the accumulation level of IGS due to the increased expression of IGS and Trp biosynthetic genes. Moreover, overexpression of BrMYB34.2 conferred Arabidopsis 5MT resistance. These results suggest that the BrMYB34.2 gene may function as one of the regulators of IGS and Trp biosynthesis in Chinese cabbage.

Źródło:

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2020, 19, 1; 85-95
1644-0692

Pojawia się w:

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 42.

Tytuł:

A method for tracing exogenous DNA uptake in live spermatozoa and embryos

Autorzy:

Mu, Y.
Wang, J.
Liu, Z.
Zhao, Y.
Zhang, X.
Jiao, M.
Lv, J.
Hao, J.
Kong, Q.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087751.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

spermatozoa
SMGT
exogenous DNA
IVF

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 1; 193-202
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 43.

Tytuł:

Identification of Ephedra species by phylogenetic analyses using matK and ITS1 sequences

Autorzy:

Zhao, Y.S.
Xie, L.X.
Mao, F.Y.
Cao, Z.
Wang, W.P.
Zhao, Q.P.
Zhang, X.H.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/56673.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne

Opis:

In this study, the species identifications of seven Ephedra plants, including three medicinal plants from the Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China, were conducted using phylogenetic analyses, and the method’s validity was verified. The phylogenetic trees constructed from the maturase-coding gene (matK) and internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) sequences showed that the former could be used for identifying five Ephedra plants, Ephedra intermedia, E. equisetina, E. antisyphilitica, E. major, and E. aphylla, but it had less power to discriminate E. sinica and E. przewalskii, while the latter could distinguish five Ephedra plants, E. przewalskii, E. equisetina, E. antisyphilitica, E. major, and E. aphylla, but it had less power to discriminate E. sinica and E. intermedia. However, when the two genes were combined, the seven species could be completely distinguished from each other, especially the medicinal plants from the others, which is significant in developing their pharmaceutical uses and in performing quality control assessments of herbal medicines. The method presented here could be applied to the analysis of processed Ephedra plants and to the identification of the botanical origins of crude drugs. Additionally, we discovered that E. equisetina and E. major were probably closely related to each other, and that E. sinica, E. intermedia, and E. przewalskii also had a close genetic relationship.

Źródło:

Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2016, 85, 2
0001-6977
2083-9480

Pojawia się w:

Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 44.

Tytuł:

Advanced Deformation Stages in Duplex Steel Investigated using Neutron and Synchrotron Radiation

Autorzy:

Gadalińska, E.
Baczmański, A.
Zhao, Y.
Le Joncour, L.
Wroński, S.
Panicaud, B.
Francois, M.
Braham, C.
Buslaps, T.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/97937.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Lotnictwa

Tematy:

two-phases materials
mechanical behaviour
diffraction methods

Opis:

The grain scale of materials is an area still open for investigations within the field of materials science. The most helpful tools to perform this type of research are diffraction methods. Within the research project presented in this paper two experiments were carried out employing two different types of radiation: neutron (ISIS) and synchrotron (ESRF). The aim of the work was to describe the stress state in the necking zone during the occurrence of a damage phenomenon (Fig. 1.) in separate phase and to check the level of the homogeneity. The supplemental tools were the finite elements method and self-consistent modeling – it testified, confirmed and completed our experimental results and allowed us to formulate the justifiable conclusions.

Źródło:

Fatigue of Aircraft Structures; 2016, 8; 80-91
2081-7738
2300-7591

Pojawia się w:

Fatigue of Aircraft Structures

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 45.

Tytuł:

Airborne virus sampling-efficiencies of samplers and their detection limits for infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV)

Autorzy:

Zhao, Y.
Aarmink, A.J.A.
Wang, W.
Fabri, T.
Groot Koerkamp, P.W.
de Jong, M.C.M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51080.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Wsi

Opis:

Introduction. The airborne transmission of infectious diseases in livestock production is increasingly receiving research attention. Reliable techniques of air sampling are crucial to underpin the findings of such studies. This study evaluated the physical and biological efficiencies and detection limits of four samplers (Andersen 6-stage impactor, all-glass impinger “AGI-30”, OMNI-3000 and MD8 with gelatin filter) for collecting aerosols of infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV). Materials and Method. IBDV aerosols mixed with a physical tracer (uranine) were generated in an isolator, and then collected by the bioaerosol samplers. Samplers’ physical and biological efficiencies were derived based on the tracer concentration and the virus/tracer ratio, respectively. Detection limits for the samplers were estimated with the obtained efficiency data. Results. Physical efficiencies of the AGI-30 (96%) and the MD8 (100%) were significantly higher than that of the OMNI-3000 (60%). Biological efficiency of the OMNI-3000 (23%) was significantly lower than 100% (P < 0.01), indicating inactivation of airborne virus during sampling. The AGI-30, the Andersen impactor and the MD8 did not significantly inactivate virus during sampling. The 2-min detection limits of the samplers on airborne IBDV were 4.1 log10 50% egg infective dose (EID50) m-3 for the Andersen impactor, 3.3 log10 EID50 m-3 for the AGI-30, 2.5 log10 EID50 m-3 for the OMNI-3000, and 2.9 log10 EID50 m-3 for the MD8. The mean half-life of IBDV aerosolized at 20 °C and 70% was 11.9 min. Conclusion. Efficiencies of different samplers vary. Despite its relatively low sampling efficiency, the OMNI-3000 is suitable for use in environments with low viral concentrations because its high flow rate gives a low detection limit. With the 4 samplers investigated, negative air samples cannot guarantee virus-free aerial environments, which means that transmission of infectious agents between farms may still occur even when no virus has been detected.

Źródło:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2014, 21, 3
1232-1966

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 46.

Tytuł:

Free chlorine loss during spraying of membraneless acidic electrolyzed water and its antimicrobial effect on airborne bacteria from poultry house

Autorzy:

Zhao, Y.
Xin, H.
Zhao, D.
Zheng, W.
Tian, W.
Ma, H.
Liu, K.
Hu, H.
Wang, T.
Soupir, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49243.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Wsi

Źródło:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2014, 21, 2
1232-1966

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 47.

Tytuł:

H2 and syngas production from catalytic cracking of pig manure and compost pyrolysis vapor over Ni-based catalysts

Autorzy:

Li, W.
Ren, J.
Zhao, X.-Y.
Takarada, T.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778243.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie

Tematy:

Catalytic gasification
Pig manure
Compost
Ni-based catalyst

Opis:

Catalytic cracking of volatiles derived from wet pig manure (WPM), dried pig manure and their compost was investigated over Ni/Al₂O₃  and Ni-loaded on lignite char (Ni/C). Non-catalytic pyrolysis of WPM resulted in a carbon conversion of 43.3% and 18.5% in heavy tar and light tar, respectively. No tar was formed when Ni/Al₂O₃  was introduced for WPM gasification and the gas yield significantly reached to a high value of 64.4 mmol/g at 650°C. When Ni/C was employed, 5.9% of carbon in the light tar was found at 650°C, revealing that the Ni/C is not active enough for cracking of tarry materials. The pyrolysis vapor was cracked completely and gave a H₂-rich tar free syngas in high yield. High water amount of WPM promotes steam gasification of char support, causing the deactivation of Ni/C. Such a study may be beneficial to the development of livestock manure catalytic gasification technology.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2018, 20, 3; 8-14
1509-8117
1899-4741

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Chemical Technology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 48.

Tytuł:

Pharmacokinetics of the recombinant ovine interferon-tau in lambs

Autorzy:

Zhao, J.
Yu, H.Y.
Zhao, Y.
Li, S.Q.
Fu, X.L.
Zhou, W.
Xia, B.B.
Wang, M.L.
Chen, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087588.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

bioavailability
ovine interferon-τ
cytopathic effect inhibition assay
pharmacokinetic study

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 1; 75-82
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 49.

Tytuł:

Antibacterial spectrum of four compounds from yeasts in koumiss

Autorzy:

Chen, Y.J.
Du, C.G.
Guo, Y.Q.
Zhao, Y.F.
Aorigele, C.
Wang, C.J.
Simujide, H.
Aqima, W.
Zhang, X.Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087160.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

Kluyveromyces marxianus
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Escherichia coli
minimum inhibition concentration
minimum bactericidal concentration

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2021, 24, 2; 167-173
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 50.

Tytuł:

Study of permeability of glass-sand soil
Badanie przepuszczalności gleby piaszczysto-szklistej

Autorzy:

Wang, F. C.
Feng, X. N.
Gong, H.
Zhao, H. Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/231018.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

gleba piaszczysto-szklista
współczynnik przepuszczalności
proporcje
mieszanie szkła
stopień konsolidacji
glass-sand soil
permeability coefficient
proportions
glass mixing
consolidation degree

Opis:

The drainage consolidation method has been efficiently used to deal with soft ground improvement. Nowadays, it has been suggested to use a new sand soil which is a composite of sand and recycled glass waste. The permeability performance of glass-sand soil was explored to judge the feasibility of glass-sand soil backfilled in the drainage consolidation of sand-drained ground. For comparison purposes, different mix proportions of recycled glass waste, fineness modulus, and glass particle size were analyzed to certify the impact on the permeability coefficient and the degree of consolidation. The numerical results show that adding a proper amount of recycled glass waste could promote the permeability performance of glass-sand soil, and the glasssand soil drain could be consolidated more quickly than a sand drain. Experiments showed that glass-sand soil with the a 20% mix of recycled glass waste reveals the optimum performance of permeability.
W pracy omówiono nową mieszaninę gleby piaszczystej, która zawiera piasek i odpady pochodzące z recyklingu szkła. Skupiono się na wskaźniku przepuszczalności gleby piaszczysto-szklistej, aby ocenić wykonalność gleby piaszczystoszklistej w konsolidacji drenażu gruntu drenowanego piaskiem. Dla celów porównawczych przeprowadzono analizę różnych ilości zmieszanych odpadów pochodzących z recyklingu szkła, wskaźnika miałkości oraz wielkości cząstek szkła, aby potwierdzić wpływ na współczynnik przepuszczalności i stopień konsolidacji. Można przewidzieć, że dobra przepuszczalność części gleby zastąpionej szkłem w odpływie może przyspieszyć konsolidację drenażu fundamentu. Opracowano próbkę piasku przy użyciu piasku naturalnego o jednorodnym gatunku, z maksymalną wielkością nominalną wynoszącą 10 mm. W badaniu użyto pozostałości szkła laminowanego.

Źródło:

Archives of Civil Engineering; 2017, 63, 3; 175-190
1230-2945

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Civil Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 51.

Tytuł:

Study of flow softening mechanisms of a nickel-based superalloy with o phase

Autorzy:

Lin, Y. C.
He, D.-G
Chen, M. S.
Chen, X.-M.
Zhao, C.-Y.
Ma, X.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/958203.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

alloys
hot deformation
flow softening behavior
microstructural evolution

Opis:

The flow softening behaviors of a nickel-based superalloy with o phase are investigated by hot compression tests over wide ranges of deformation temperature and strain rate. Electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD). optical microscopy (OM), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) are employed to study the flow softening mechanisms of the studied superalloy. It is found that the flow softening behaviors of the studied superalloy are sensitive to deformation temperature and strain rate. At high strain rate and low deformation temperature, the obvious flow softening behaviors occur. With the increase of deformation temperature or decrease of strain rate, the flow softening degree becomes weaken. At high strain rate (1s^-1), the flow softening is mostly induced by the plastic deformation heating and flow localization. However, at low strain rate domains (0.001-0.01s^-1), the effects of deformation heating on flow softening are slight. Moreover, the flow softening at low strain rates is mainly induced by the discontinuous dynamic recrystallization and the dissolution of 6 phase (Ni₃Nb).

Źródło:

Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 3; 1537-1546
1733-3490

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Metallurgy and Materials

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 52.

Tytuł:

Colloidal crystal cladded microfiber for refractive index sensing

Autorzy:

Yan, H. T.
Zhao, X Y
Zhang, Ch.
Zhen, Z Q
Li, Q Z
Cao, J X
Xia, L X

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174902.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

microfibers
colloidal crystals
refractive index sensing

Opis:

We investigate the evanescent field of a microfiber wrapped by colloidal crystals. The microfiber has the diameter of about 1 μm that is drawn from a single-mode fiber with an alcohol lamp. The colloidal spheres are further attached to the microfiber through thermal evaporation, then they self-assemble to crystal-like structures. The 400 nm, 590 nm, and 710 nm-diameter SiO2 colloidal spheres are used, respectively. The spectral responses are studied theoretically and experimentally, and the results agree with each other. It is revealed that the evanescent field of a microfiber could be modulated by the photonic band-gap of colloidal crystals. This characteristic is very useful in refractive index sensing for liquids.

Źródło:

Optica Applicata; 2014, 44, 2; 309-315
0078-5466
1899-7015

Pojawia się w:

Optica Applicata

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 53.

Tytuł:

Development and application of isothermal amplification methods for rapid detection of F4 fimbriae producing Escherichia coli

Autorzy:

Zhao, L.Y.
Niu, J.H.
Gao, X.L.
Liu, C.N.
Liu, S.M.
Jiang, N.
Lv, X.P.
Zheng, S.M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087340.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

Escherichia coli
F4 fimbriae
isothermal amplification
rapid detection
clinical samples

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2020, 23, 1; 143-152
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 54.

Tytuł:

Review of the Photodecomposition of Some Important Energetic Materials

Autorzy:

Sun, Y.
Shu, Y.
Xu, T.
Shui, M.
Zhao, Z.
Gu, Y.
Wang, X.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358397.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012

Wydawca:

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego

Tematy:

photodecomposition mechanisms
energetic materials

Opis:

The photodecomposition mechanisms of energetic materials vary with molecular structure, photodissociation wavelength, the phase of the material, experimental pressure and temperature etc. In this paper, the significant progress on photodecomposition studies of some important energetic materials achieved in recent years is introduced in detail, including nitromethane, DMNA (dimethylnitramine), TATB (1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene), RDX (hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine), HMX (1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7- tetrazacycloctane) and CL-20 (2,4,6,8,10,12-hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane). The difficulties and prospects of photodecomposition research of energetic materials are also indicated.

Źródło:

Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2012, 9, 4; 411-423
1733-7178

Pojawia się w:

Central European Journal of Energetic Materials

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 55.

Tytuł:

Generalized Stokes parameters of random electromagnetic quasi-homogeneous beams on propagation

Autorzy:

Chen, J
Xin, Y
Chen, Y
Chen, F
Zhao, Q

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174819.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

electromagnetic
quasi-homogeneous
generalized Stokes parameters
polarization

Opis:

The expressions for the elements of the on-axis and transverse generalized Stokes parameters of random electromagnetic quasi-homogeneous beams on propagation are presented and are used to study the polarization properties of the beams. Some typical numerical calculations of the on-axis and transverse Stokes parameters, polarization properties of the beams on propagation are illustrated. The results show that for different sources all the on-axis parameters are identical in the near field and keep fixed values in the far field. But the transverse parameters are affected greatly by the properties of the source even in the near field. We have also found that the spatial profiles of the transverse parameters remain unchanged upon propagation.

Źródło:

Optica Applicata; 2013, 43, 2; s. 205-216
0078-5466
1899-7015

Pojawia się w:

Optica Applicata

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 56.

Tytuł:

Responses of root growth and protective enzymes to copper stress in turfgrass

Autorzy:

Zhao, S.
Liu, Q.
Qi, Y.
Duo, L.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19509.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Źródło:

Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica; 2010, 52, 2
0001-5296

Pojawia się w:

Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 57.

Tytuł:

Development of a 20 kJ Sparker for High Resolution Ocean Seismic Survey

Autorzy:

Sun, Y.
Gao, Y.
Yan, P.
Wang, J.
Yuan, W.
Wu, H.
Wang, Y.
Wan, P.
Zhao, G.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807914.pdf

Data publikacji:

2009-06

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN

Tematy:

52.80.Wq
43.30.+m

Opis:

An ocean sparker with a stored energy of 20 kJ was developed for high resolution ocean seismic survey. The sparker is mainly composed of a high voltage high frequency charging supply, energy storage capacitors, a discharging switch and discharging electrodes. The H-bridge inverter and series resonant mode were adopted in the charging supply, and a dry high voltage transformer was used to improve the safety and maintenance, the average charging rate exceeded 4 kJ/s. An optical fiber connected between the high voltage system and the control system was used to isolate high voltage and transmit the high voltage signal. The high voltage electrodes of the discharging electrodes consisted of several hundreds of electrodes. The experimental results show that the sparker can be operated at repetition rates of 12 shots/min, and can meet the expected design requirements. Further field tests will be done in the near future.

Źródło:

Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 6; 1059-1061
0587-4246
1898-794X

Pojawia się w:

Acta Physica Polonica A

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 58.

Tytuł:

Study on Underwater Explosive Welding of Al-Steel Coaxial Pipes

Autorzy:

Yu, Y.
Ma, H.
Zhao, K.
Shen, Z.
Cheng, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358620.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego

Tematy:

metal-matrix composites
explosive welding
surface ablation
microstructures
bonding interface

Opis:

In order to solve the aluminum surface ablation issue of Al-Steel bimetallic pipes manufactured by the explosive welding technique, a novel explosive welding system has been designed to weld Al-Steel coaxial pipes. The stand-off distance was chosen according to an empirical formula. A special Explosive Cord with an aluminum coating was used as the explosive. Four experiments were performed using Explosive Cords 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively. In each experiment, three reliable PVDF (Polyvinylidene Fluoride) piezoelectric film sensors were used to sample the impact pressure between the parent pipe and the flyer pipe along the detonation direction. p-t Curves were obtained at different points on the bimetallic pipe manufactured by Explosive Cord 1. In order to observe the inner surface and to judge the bonding interface, specimens were cut along the axial direction. BSE (Backscattering Electron) images of the interfaces were obtained. According to these pictures from all of the specimens cut along the axial direction, the surface ablation phenomenon has disappeared. The bimetallic pipe manufactured by the new welding system using Explosive Cord 3 has an irregular wavy interface, between micro and small wavy interface, which is one of the best bonding forms.

Źródło:

Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2017, 14, 1; 251-265
1733-7178

Pojawia się w:

Central European Journal of Energetic Materials

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 59.

Tytuł:

Generation and characterization of a monoclonal antibody against duck Tembusu virus envelope protein

Autorzy:

Han, K.
Zhao, D.
Liu, Y.
Liu, Q.
Huang, X.
Yang, J.
Bi, K.
Xu, T.
Li, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31495.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Opis:

Duck Tembusu virus (DTMUV) is a newly emerging pathogenic flavivirus that has caused massive economic losses to the duck industry in China. Envelope (E) protein of DTMUV is an important structural protein, which is able to induce protective immune response in target animals and can be used as specific serological diagnosis tool. In this study, a novel monoclonal antibody, designated mAb 3E9, was generated against DTMUV E protein. It is positive in indirect ELISA against both His-E protein and the purified whole viral antigen. Also, this mAb showed positive reaction with DTMUV in Western blot and indirect immunofluorescence assay, and the isotype was IgG1. End-point neutralizing assay performed in BHK-21 cells revealed that the neutralization titer of 3E9 against DTMUV JS804 strain reached 1:50. Furthermore, functional studies revealed that 3E9 blocks infection of DTMUV at a step on viral attachment. The anti-E mAbs produced in the present work may be valuable in developing an antigen-capture ELISA test for antigen detection or a competitive ELISA test for antibody detection or therapeutic medicine for DTMUV in poultry.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2016, 19, 4
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 60.

Tytuł:

Focusing properties of partially coherent dark hollow Gaussian beams through a thin lens system

Autorzy:

Dong, Y
Zhao, C
Wang, K
Cai, Y

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/175075.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

focusing properties
partially coherent
dark hollow beam
focal shift

Opis:

This paper investigated the focal shift of partially coherent dark hollow Gaussian beams through a thin lens system. An analytic expression of the irradiance distribution of the focusing partially coherent dark hollow Gaussian beams in the back focal plane has been given by using the Collins formula. The focus shift of focused partially coherent dark hollow Gaussian beams in different parameters is studied in detail by numerical calculations. It is found that the absolute value of the focal shift of partially coherent dark hollow Gaussian beams decreases as the transverse coherence width or the order of the dark hollow Gaussian beams or a parameter of the dark hollow Gaussian beams increases.

Źródło:

Optica Applicata; 2015, 45, 2; 151-161
0078-5466
1899-7015

Pojawia się w:

Optica Applicata

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 61.

Tytuł:

The development of organic agriculture in China and the factors affecting organic farming
Rozwój rolnictwa ekologicznego w Chinach i czynniki wpływające na rolnictwo ekologiczne

Autorzy:

Xie, Y.
Zhao, H.
Pawlak, K.
Gao, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43415.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane

Źródło:

Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development; 2015, 36, 2
1899-5241

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 62.

Tytuł:

Improvement of accuracy of simple methods for design and analysis of a blazed phase grating microstructure

Autorzy:

Wang, W.
Jing, X.
Zhao, J.
Li, Y.
Tian, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/173533.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

grating
effective medium theory
scalar diffraction theory

Opis:

In order to precisely analyze and design the transmittance characteristics of a blazed grating, the validity of both the scalar diffraction theory and the effective medium theory is quantitatively demonstrated. By making a comparison of diffraction efficiencies calculated by the two simplified methods and Fourier modal method, the accuracy can be obtained. It is found that when the normalized period is more than three wavelengths of the incident light, the scalar diffraction theory is useful to calculate the transmittance of the blazed grating within the error of less than 3%. The validity of the scalar diffraction theory increases when the normalized period increases. Importantly, by considering the Fresnel reflection effect, the validity of scalar diffraction theory can be significantly enhanced. Furthermore, when no higher-order diffraction waves appear and only zeroth order diffraction wave propagates, the effective medium theory is accurate to compute the diffraction efficiency within the difference of less than 1% between the zeroth order effective medium theory and Fourier modal method. The polarization characteristics of the validity of effective medium theory are also quantitatively demonstrated. The validity of the two simplified theories is dependent on not only the normalized period of surface microstructure but also the normalized groove depth.

Źródło:

Optica Applicata; 2017, 47, 2; 183-198
0078-5466
1899-7015

Pojawia się w:

Optica Applicata

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 63.

Tytuł:

Evolution properties of multi-Gaussian Schell model beams propagating in uniaxial crystal orthogonal to the optical axis

Autorzy:

Lu, X.
Shen, Y.
Zhu, X.
Zhao, C.
Cai, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/173654.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

propagation properties
partially coherent
uniaxial crystal

Opis:

An analytical formula for the multi-Gaussian Schell model is derived for the beam propagating in a uniaxial crystal orthogonal to the optical axis. The propagation properties of multi-Gaussian Schell model beams in a uniaxial crystal orthogonal to the optical axis is investigated by using the analytical formula. Some results are illustrated by numerical examples related to the propagation properties of multi-Gaussian Schell model beams. It is found that the propagation properties of the multi-Gaussian Schell model beams are very different from the propagation properties in the free space. They are closely related to the initial coherence and the ratio of the extraordinary and ordinary refractive indices. The results provide a way for studying the propagation properties of the multi-Gaussian Schell model beams in the uniaxial crystal orthogonal to the optical axis.

Źródło:

Optica Applicata; 2016, 46, 1; 19-34
0078-5466
1899-7015

Pojawia się w:

Optica Applicata

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 64.

Tytuł:

Spectral Mapping Using Kernel Principal Components Regression for Voice Conversion

Autorzy:

Song, P.
Zhao, L.
Bao, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177529.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

spectral mapping
overfitting
oversmoothing
discontinuity
kernel principal component regression

Opis:

The Gaussian mixture model (GMM) method is popular and efficient for voice conversion (VC), but it is often subject to overfitting. In this paper, the principal component regression (PCR) method is adopted for the spectral mapping between source speech and target speech, and the numbers of principal components are adjusted properly to prevent the overfitting. Then, in order to better model the nonlinear relationships between the source speech and target speech, the kernel principal component regression (KPCR) method is also proposed. Moreover, a KPCR combined with GMM method is further proposed to improve the accuracy of conversion. In addition, the discontinuity and oversmoothing problems of the traditional GMM method are also addressed. On the one hand, in order to solve the discontinuity problem, the adaptive median filter is adopted to smooth the posterior probabilities. On the other hand, the two mixture components with higher posterior probabilities for each frame are chosen for VC to reduce the oversmoothing problem. Finally, the objective and subjective experiments are carried out, and the results demonstrate that the proposed approach shows greatly better performance than the GMM method. In the objective tests, the proposed method shows lower cepstral distances and higher identification rates than the GMM method. While in the subjective tests, the proposed method obtains higher scores of preference and perceptual quality.

Źródło:

Archives of Acoustics; 2013, 38, 1; 39-45
0137-5075

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Acoustics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 65.

Tytuł:

Group-Bay stowage planning problem for container ship

Autorzy:

Shen, Y.
Zhao, N.
Mi, W.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258722.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa

Tematy:

container terminal
Group-Bay stowage plan
terminal stowage plan
hybrid GA

Opis:

Stowage planning is the core of ship planning. It directly influences the seaworthiness of container ship and the handling efficiency of container terminal. As the latter step of container ship stowage plan, terminal stowage planning optimizes terminal cost according to pre-plan. Group-Bay stowage planning is the smallest sub problem of terminal stowage planning problem. A group-bay stowage planning model is formulated to minimize relocation, crane movement and target weight gap satisfying both ship owner and container terminal. A GA-A* hybrid algorithm is designed to solve this problem. Numerical experiment shown the validity and the efficiency.

Źródło:

Polish Maritime Research; 2016, S 1; 152-159
1233-2585

Pojawia się w:

Polish Maritime Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 66.

Tytuł:

Ferrite Decarburization of High Silicon Spring Steel in Three Temperature Ranges

Autorzy:

Zhao, F.
Zhang, C. L.
Liu, Y. Z.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/350822.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

surface decarburization
steel
oxidation
carbon diffusion

Opis:

Surface decarburization of high silicon spring steel in ambient air was studied. The experimental results confirmed the decarburized mechanism under A_C1 temperature, in the temperature range of A_C1-A_C3 and A_C3-G. Under A_C1 temperature, pearlite spheroidization and surface decarburization are carried out simultaneously and pearlite spheroidization is reinforced. Considering the oxidation loss depth, the “true ferrite decarburized depth” at 850 °C (A_C3-G) is still smaller than that at 760°C (A_C1-A_C3). That is because an “incubation period” must pass away before ferrite decarburization occurs in the temperature range of A_C3-G, and the ferrite decarburized rate is limited to being equal to the partial decarburized rate.

Źródło:

Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 3; 1715-1722
1733-3490

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Metallurgy and Materials

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 67.

Tytuł:

Intervalley Transfer of Electrons in ZnS-Type Thin Film Electroluminescent Devices

Autorzy:

Zhao, H.
Wang, Y.
Xu, Z.
Xu, X.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2011094.pdf

Data publikacji:

1999-09

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN

Tematy:

72.20.-i
78.60.-b

Opis:

Based on the calculation about intervalley scattering rates in ZnS, the intervalley transfer process in ZnS-type thin film electroluminescent devices is investigated through the Monte Carlo simulation. The transient time of intervalley transfer is about 0.2-0.3 ps, it coincides with that of electron average energy. Intervalley distribution shifts to high valleys as the electric field increased. The electron kinetic energy distributions in different valleys are also gained. We propose that high valleys could store energies, which could prolong the decay of the electron average energy as the field was removed. These results could be used as the basic data on the study of electroluminescent process and the citation of valley parameters in analytic models should be carefully considered.

Źródło:

Acta Physica Polonica A; 1999, 96, 3-4; 475-482
0587-4246
1898-794X

Pojawia się w:

Acta Physica Polonica A

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 68.

Tytuł:

Investigation of the Acoustical Environment of the Elderly’s Living Place

Autorzy:

Zeng, Y.
Peng, J.
Zhao, L.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177262.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

elderly
hearing impairment
living space
acoustical environment
noise

Opis:

A questionnaire survey was conducted in the residential quarters of Guangzhou, for which 582 elderly people over 60 years old were randomly recruited. The hearing impairment of the participants was evaluated using the Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly (HHIE). The participants’ subjective responses to the acoustical environment of their living place and the impact of the living acoustical environment (LAE) on the participants were investigated. The results show that the participants with a low HHIE score and no hearing impairment evaluated their LAE more favourably, and they considered that the effect of the LAE on their daily life was weak. However, those with a high HHIE score and severe hearing impairment evaluated their LAE poorly, and considered its effect on their daily lives to be significant. For the elderly, the worse the hearing is, the higher their demand for a better LAE. Traffic noise, construction noise, noise from residential quarters, and noise from next door or upstairs neighbours were the main noise sources in the elderly’s living places, and traffic noise, construction noise, and noise from next door and upstairs were the most influential sources. 28.9% of the respondents had trouble hearing what their family said in their living place. The elderly without hearing impairment considered that continuous noise was the main reason that they could not hear what their family said in their living place, while those with hearing impairment believed that their own hearing problem was a contributing factor.

Źródło:

Archives of Acoustics; 2018, 43, 3; 531-536
0137-5075

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Acoustics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 69.

Tytuł:

Features of distribution of uranium and thorium in red mud

Autorzy:

Gu, H.
Wang, N.
Yang, Y.
Zhao, C.
Cui, S.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110444.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

red mud
uranium
thorium
distribution
perovskite

Opis:

Natural radioactive elements such as uranium and thorium restrict the use of red mud as building materials or additives, and may cause environmental problems. The distribution features of U and Th in red mud was studied from micro and macro analysis, using EPMA, LA-ICP-MS, and methods of mineralogy and beneficiation. Based on the micro-area scanning analysis, main chemical compositions in red mud, such as Ca, Al, Si, Na, and K are dispersive while Fe and Ti mainly tend to concentrate in granular phases. Based on the in-situ analysis, the distribution of main elements and most trace elements in micro-zone of red mud was homogeneous. In micro-zone area, the variation tendency of thorium content was similar with Y in red mud samples. By means of the methods of mineralogy and beneficiation, red mud samples were separated into different fractions. U and Th tend to be enriched in the low density fraction of the red mud. Th presented a high concentration in the finest particle size fractions of the red mud. Neither U or Th was regularly distributed in various magnetic red mud fractions. Thorium fingerprint peaks were determined in perovskite by EDX under TEM, which is proposed to be one of the radioactivity sources in Bayer red mud.

Źródło:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 1; 110-120
1643-1049
2084-4735

Pojawia się w:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 70.

Tytuł:

Flotation kinetics and separation selectivity of coal size fractions

Autorzy:

Li, Y.
Zhao, W.
Gui, X.
Zhang, X.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110676.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

coal
flotation rate
combustible matter recovery
ash
particle size

Opis:

Flotation recovery and kinetics for three size fractions of coal were investigated. Flotation of combustible matter recovery was approximated with the first order kinetic equation while flotation of the ash forming minerals with the second order equation. Next, the equations for each size fraction were combined and a formula was obtained which was used for approximation of the experimental results using the so-called Fuerstenau upgrading curve, which relates the recovery of combustible matter recovery and recovery of ash forming minerals, both in concentrate. The Fuerstenau upgrading plot showed that the best selectivity was obtained for the middle size fraction of 0.25–0.075 mm, while the flotation selectivity of larger 0.5–0.25 mm and smaller –0.075 mm particles was diminished. This finding agrees with many other investigations.

Źródło:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2013, 49, 2; 387-395
1643-1049
2084-4735

Pojawia się w:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 71.

Tytuł:

Optical Properties of InAs Quantum Dots

Autorzy:

Willander, M.
Zhao, Q. X.
Jacob, A. P.
Wang, S. M.
Wei, Y. Q.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2035579.pdf

Data publikacji:

2002

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN

Tematy:

78.67.Hc
78.55.Cr

Opis:

InAs quantum dots grown on GaAs substrate were investigated by optical spectroscopy. We particularly emphasized on the photoluminescence intensity, the stability of the photoluminescence intensity versus temperatures and wavelength of the InAs dot emission at various thermal treatments and different structures. We found that hydrogen can strongly passivate nonradiative centers without causing any structure degradation, and both n- and p-type modulation doping can reduce the decrease in the photoluminescence intensity when the sample temperature increases from the helium temperature to room temperature. The emission wavelength and the efficiency of the InAs quantum dots can also be manipulated by choosing proper materials of cap layer.

Źródło:

Acta Physica Polonica A; 2002, 102, 4-5; 567-576
0587-4246
1898-794X

Pojawia się w:

Acta Physica Polonica A

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 72.

Tytuł:

Speech emotion recognition under white noise

Autorzy:

Huang, C.
Chen, G.
Yu, H.
Bao, Y.
Zhao, L.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177301.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

speech emotion recognition
speech enhancement
emotion model
Gaussian mixture model

Opis:

Speaker‘s emotional states are recognized from speech signal with Additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). The influence of white noise on a typical emotion recogniztion system is studied. The emotion classifier is implemented with Gaussian mixture model (GMM). A Chinese speech emotion database is used for training and testing, which includes nine emotion classes (e.g. happiness, sadness, anger, surprise, fear, anxiety, hesitation, confidence and neutral state). Two speech enhancement algorithms are introduced for improved emotion classification. In the experiments, the Gaussian mixture model is trained on the clean speech data, while tested under AWGN with various signal to noise ratios (SNRs). The emotion class model and the dimension space model are both adopted for the evaluation of the emotion recognition system. Regarding the emotion class model, the nine emotion classes are classified. Considering the dimension space model, the arousal dimension and the valence dimension are classified into positive regions or negative regions. The experimental results show that the speech enhancement algorithms constantly improve the performance of our emotion recognition system under various SNRs, and the positive emotions are more likely to be miss-classified as negative emotions under white noise environment.

Źródło:

Archives of Acoustics; 2013, 38, 4; 457-463
0137-5075

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Acoustics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 73.

Tytuł:

Investigation of leaching kinetics of cerussite in sodium hydroxide solutions

Autorzy:

Feng, Q.
Wen, S.
Wang, Y.
Zhao, W.
Deng, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110621.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

cerussite
sodium hydroxide
leaching
kinetics
activation energy

Opis:

The leaching kinetics of cerussite in alkaline medium was investigated with respect to experimental variables such as sodium hydroxide concentration, temperature, particle size and stirring speed. The results showed that leaching reagent concentration and reaction temperature exerted significant effects on the extraction of lead, whereas particle size and stirring speed exhibited a relatively moderate effect on the leaching rate. The leaching process followed the kinetic law of the shrinking core model, and the dissolution rates were controlled by the surface chemical reaction with an apparent activation energy value of 43.79 kJ/mol. A corresponding dissolution kinetic equation was also proposed to describe the dissolution reaction. The results indicated that sodium hydroxide could be used as an effective leaching reagent for extracting lead from cerussite.

Źródło:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2015, 51, 2; 491-500
1643-1049
2084-4735

Pojawia się w:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 74.

Tytuł:

Manipulation of the supercontinuum energy distribution based on the positive chirp in photonic crystal fiber

Autorzy:

Yang, H.
Tong, X.
Zhao, S.
Huang, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174604.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

chirp
dispersive waves
solitons

Opis:

The effect of initial frequency chirp is numerically investigated to obtain high-efficient supercontinuum radiation in photonic crystal fibers with two closely spaced zero-dispersion wavelengths. Our results show that the positive chirp can significantly improve the probability of energy transferred from the soliton to the dispersive wave. And with the increase of the chirp, the energy increases obviously. At the same time, the intensity of the dispersive wave is proportional to the chirp value. Especially, solitons will not appear when the chirp value exceeds 3.9. Therefore, choosing an appropriate positive chirp, we can regulate the energy of the dispersive wave and solitons in photonic crystal fibers.

Źródło:

Optica Applicata; 2018, 48, 1; 75-85
0078-5466
1899-7015

Pojawia się w:

Optica Applicata

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 75.

Tytuł:

Analytical Band Model in Monte Carlo Simulation of Electric Transport in ZnS Thin Film Electroluminescent Devices

Autorzy:

Zhao, H.
Wang, Y.
Xu, X.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2014087.pdf

Data publikacji:

2000-07

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN

Tematy:

78.60.-b
72.20.-i

Opis:

In this paper, an analytical band model is introduced in Monte Carlo simulation of electric transport process in thin film electroluminescent devices. The band structure of ZnS calculated from the empirical pseudopotential method is fitted by using polynomials. The density of states and scattering rates are also calculated from these polynomials. Based on these results, the electric transport process in ZnS-type thin film electroluminescent devices is simulated through the Monte Carlo method. By comparison with others, this model is as fast as the nonparabolic model and as accurate as the full band model. Furthermore, the influence of the band model on the simulation results is also investigated. We show that the dispersion relation and density of states are all important in the simulation.

Źródło:

Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 98, 1-2; 123-130
0587-4246
1898-794X

Pojawia się w:

Acta Physica Polonica A

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 76.

Tytuł:

Ground liquefaction and deformation analysis of breakwater structures under earthquakes

Autorzy:

Zhao, J.
Wang, Y.
Yun, G.
Ashraf, M. A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258448.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa

Tematy:

breakwater
seismic design
liquefaction
excessive pore pressure ratio
displacement

Opis:

Ground liquefaction and deformation is one of the important causes that damage engineering structures. Chinese current code for seismic design of breakwater is based on the single-level seismic design method as well as code for port and water-way engineering. However, this code can not exactly reflect the seismic performance of breakwater structures which experience different seismic intensities. In this paper, the author used a finite difference software, namely, FLAC3D, to analyze the state and compute seismic responses of breakwater structure. The breakwater foundation’s pore pressure ratio and displacement due to different earthquake have been studied. And the result show that: Smaller earthquakes have little influence on serviceability of the foundation, and severe earthquakes can liquefy some parts of the foundation; In the latter case , obvious changes of pores and foundation displaces can be found. Particularly, when seismic peak acceleration reachs 0.2g, Liquefaction appears in the foundation and mainly concentrated in the upper right side of the structure. In addition, the survey of ultra-hole pressure and displacement values of sand layers of the breakwater, manifests when the ultra pore pressure near 1.0, displacement and overturning structure is relatively large, resulting in varying degrees of damage to the structure. This paper’s research can provide theoretical and designable reference for similar engineering structures.

Źródło:

Polish Maritime Research; 2016, S 1; 109-114
1233-2585

Pojawia się w:

Polish Maritime Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 77.

Tytuł:

Numerical test on polystyrene tunnel seismic-isolation material

Autorzy:

He, J.
Chen, W.
Zhao, W.
Huang, S.
Yao, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779643.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie

Tematy:

polystyrene plastic foam
constitutive model
high intensity
tunnel
seismic-isolation layer

Opis:

Stress-strain mechanical properties of polystyrene foam plastic material were tested under different loading conditions. An empirical constitutive model for describing metal materials was proposed for the polystyrene plastic foam. The static and dynamic tests results show that the ductility and watertightness of the polystyrene plastic foam are significantly improved. At the same time, in order to check its seismic-isolation property, the high-performance foam concrete as filling materials of Galongla tunnel in Tibet was simulated by FEM. The simulated results show that the polystyrene plastic foam can remarkably decrease the stress and the plastic zone in final lining, so it can effectively reduce the seismic damage of the tunnel. Considering the seismic-isolation property and low price of polystyrene plastic foam, it is a good reference for the anti-seismic design of tunnels in high intensity zones.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2016, 18, 3; 122-127
1509-8117
1899-4741

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Chemical Technology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 78.

Tytuł:

Bearing capacity and seismic performance of Y-shaped reinforced concrete bridge piers in a freeze-thaw environment

Autorzy:

Li, Yanfeng
Li, Jialong
Guo, Tianyu
Zhao, Tongfeng
Bao, Longsheng
Sun, Xinglong

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203435.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Opis:

A quantitative study is performed to determine the performance degradation of Y-shaped reinforced concrete bridge piers owing to long-term freeze-thaw damage. The piers are discretized into spatial solid elements using the ANSYS Workbench finite element analysis software, and a spatial model is established. The analysis addresses the mechanical performance of the piers under monotonic loading, and their seismic performance under low-cycle repeated loading. The influence of the number of freeze-thaw cycles, axial compression ratio, and loading direction on the pier bearing capacity index and seismic performance index is investigated. The results show that freeze-thaw damage has an adverse effect on the ultimate bearing capacity and seismic performance of Y-shaped bridge piers in the transverse and longitudinal directions. The pier peak load and displacement ductility coefficient decrease with increasing number of freeze-thaw cycles. The axial compression ratio is an important factor that affects the pier ultimate bearing capacity and seismic performance. Upon increasing the axial compression ratio, the pier peak load increases and the displacement ductility coefficient decreases, the effects of which are more significant in the longitudinal direction.

Źródło:

Archives of Civil Engineering; 2023, 69, 1; 367--384
1230-2945

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Civil Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 79.

Tytuł:

Spectral degrees of cross-polarization of stochastic anisotropic electromagnetic beams in modified non-Kolmogorov atmospheric turbulence

Autorzy:

Chen, F.
Chen, J.
Zhao, Q.
Chen, Y
Xin, Y.
Li, J.
Pan, H.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174614.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

quasi-homogenous source
modified non-Kolmogorov turbulence
generalized Stokes parameters

Opis:

Based on the extended Huygens–Fresnel principle, variations in generalized Stokes parameters of stochastic anisotropic electromagnetic beams propagating through modified non-Kolmogorov atmospheric turbulence have been analyzed. The changes in generalized Stokes parameters with different turbulence parameters and source parameters were analyzed first. After that, the distributions of the spectral degrees of cross-polarization (SDCP) of isotropic beams and anisotropic beams were simulated. The results show that the profiles of distribution of SDCP of these two kinds of beams are very different in the near field, and will fluctuate through the propagation in atmospheric turbulence, but at last, when the propagation distance is long enough, the difference in the source makes a slight difference in the final profiles of SDCP in the output plane. They mainly depended on the turbulence perturbation, and in the weak turbulence, the profiles of final distribution show more flatter features.

Źródło:

Optica Applicata; 2013, 43, 4; 773-783
0078-5466
1899-7015

Pojawia się w:

Optica Applicata

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 80.

Tytuł:

Voice Conversion Based on Hybrid SVR and GMM

Autorzy:

Song, P.
Jin, Y.
Zhao, L.
Zou, C.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177748.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

voice conversion
support vector regression
Gaussian mixture models
F0 prediction
speaker-specific information

Opis:

A novel VC (voice conversion) method based on hybrid SVR (support vector regression) and GMM (Gaussian mixture model) is presented in the paper, the mapping abilities of SVR and GMM are exploited to map the spectral features of the source speaker to those of target ones. A new strategy of F0 transfor- mation is also presented, the F0s are modeled with spectral features in a joint GMM and predicted from the converted spectral features using the SVR method. Subjective and objective tests are carried out to evaluate the VC performance; experimental results show that the converted speech using the proposed method can obtain a better quality than that using the state-of-the-art GMM method. Meanwhile, a VC method based on non-parallel data is also proposed, the speaker-specific information is investigated us- ing the SVR method and preliminary subjective experiments demonstrate that the proposed method is feasible when a parallel corpus is not available.

Źródło:

Archives of Acoustics; 2012, 37, 2; 143-149
0137-5075

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Acoustics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 81.

Tytuł:

Identification of a linear epitope in the capsid protein of goose astrovirus with monoclonal antibody

Autorzy:

Dai, G.
Huang, X.
Liu, Q.
Li, Y.
Zhang, L.
Han, K.
Yang, J.
Liu, Y.
Xue, F.
Zhao, D.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16647377.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN

Tematy:

epitope
goose astrovirus
capsid protein
monoclonal antibody

Opis:

Goose astrovirus (GoAstV) is a novel avastrovirus that typically causes gosling gout and results in 2 to 20% mortality. GoAstV capsid protein is the sole structural protein, which is responsible for viral attachment, assembly, maturation as well as eliciting host antibodies. However, the epitopes within capsid protein have not been well studied. In this study, a monoclonal antibody, named 1D7, was generated against GoAstV capsid protein by hybridoma technology. Western blot results showed that this MAb could react with recombinant capsid protein expressed in E. coli. Also, it recognized the precursor of capsid protein, VP90 and VP70, in GoAstV-infected cells. Besides, excellent specificity of MAb 1D7 was further demonstrated in indirect immunofluorescence assay and immunohistochemical analysis. Epitope mapping results revealed that MAb 1D7 recognized the epitope 33QKVY 36 within Cap protein. Sequence alignment indicated that 33QKVY 36 is a conserved epitope among the isolates of goose astrovirus type 2 (GoAstV-2), suggesting the potential for its use in GoAstV-2 specific diagnostic assay. These findings may provide some insight into a function of the GoAstV capsid protein and further contribute to the development of diagnostic methods for GoAstV infection.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2022, 25, 4; 579-587
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 82.

Tytuł:

Optical generation of ultra-wideband signals with a reconfigurable spectral notch-band

Autorzy:

Xiang, P.
Chen, Y.
Chen, D.
Zhao, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174353.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

ultra-wideband (UWB)
ultra-wideband over fiber
notch-band
interference avoidance

Opis:

A novel method for optical generation of ultra-wideband signals with a reconfigurable spectral notch-band is proposed. In the proposed system, ultra-wideband signals are generated in the optical domain and an optical tunable delay line is deployed to introduce a notch-band to the spectral profile of the generated ultra-wideband signals, which can effectively avoid the signal interference between ultra-wideband signals and pre-planned narrowband wireless signals used in wireless local area networks (WLAN). A theoretical model describing the proposed system is derived; the optical generation and fiber transmission of ultra-wideband signals with a reconfigurable notch-band are demonstrated via computer simulations.

Źródło:

Optica Applicata; 2014, 44, 3; 411-419
0078-5466
1899-7015

Pojawia się w:

Optica Applicata

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 83.

Tytuł:

Research on radiation characteristics of plasma Yagi antenna based on AIS base station in ships’ routeing waters

Autorzy:

Sun, Y.
Chen, Y.
Kong, F.
Wei, Y.
Zhan, F.
Zhao, J. S.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117021.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny

Tematy:

radio navigation
radiation characteristics
plasma Yagi antenna
ships routeing
AIS base station
AIS based shipping routes
ships routeing waters
Automatic Identification System (AIS)

Opis:

A Yagi plasma antenna model was established by HFSS according to the relationship between plasma dielectric constant and electron density. The patterns were simulated by changing plasma parameters and the number of director dipoles. Results show that when the passive vibrators were switched off, the antenna is omnidirectional antenna. The directionality increases with the increase of the number of passive dipole and the main lobe of which narrows down. Then the plasma Yagi antenna model is established by plasma tube, the gain changed by changing the number of passive dipoles, so the plasma Yagi antenna has a very good reconfigurability. Results prove that the feasibility of the plasma Yagi antenna can be used on AIS base station of Ships’ Routeing waters. It can promote the communication and capability of maritime supervision in Ships’ Routeing waters.

Źródło:

TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2020, 14, 1; 179-184
2083-6473
2083-6481

Pojawia się w:

TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 84.

Tytuł:

The implementation of the Balanced Critical Factor Index methodology in the strategy redevelopment process

Autorzy:

Rymaszewska, A.
Koskinen, J.
Takala, J.
Zhao, S.
Chen, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407087.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

Balanced Critical Factor Index
BCFI
decision-making
strategy

Opis:

Strategic planning and development is a critical yet often overlooked issue in company's operations. The planning of development as well as addressing the distribution of available resources should be done systematically rather than instinctively however, many companies still do not have any reliable method that would facilitate the decision making processes at their disposal. This article aims at presenting the innovative analytical method- Balanced Critical Factor Index (BCFI) for addressing the need for change in company's operational strategy according to changes in available technology and knowledge. By examining a wide array of indexes, the presented method is expected to suggest the directions of development. The presented method also addresses the challenges of the complex process of decision-making. Moreover, the empirical evidence gathered in the studied case company serves as a source of important feedback regarding the further improvement of the BCFI method.

Źródło:

Management and Production Engineering Review; 2013, 4, 1; 50-56
2080-8208
2082-1344

Pojawia się w:

Management and Production Engineering Review

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 85.

Tytuł:

Low atmospheric density measurement based on Rayleigh scattering of an ultraviolet laser

Autorzy:

Wang, R
Yao, J.
Zhong, K.
Miao, Y.
Cui, H.
Zhao, X.
Zhang, C.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174910.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

atmospheric density measurement
Rayleigh scattering
ultraviolet laser

Opis:

The qualitative measurement of low atmospheric density in the air flow field has been investigated in this paper. The supersonic flow field with Mach number of 1.5 around the NACA0006 aerofoil has been numerically simulated and the transient slight pressure and low density atmosphere have been experimentally determined based on Rayleigh scattering of a 266 nm ultraviolet laser. The scattering patterns have been effectively captured under different atmospheric pressure of 4.5, 92, 470 and 710 Pa with laser energy of only 0.5 mJ. It has been demonstrated that in the pressure range from 4.5 to 1100 Pa, corresponding to the atmospheric density from 4.8105×10–5 kg/m3 to 1.279×10–2 kg/m3, the scattering intensity of an ultraviolet laser is linear to the pressure and density with the slope coefficient of 0.00968 a.u./Pa and 0.83226 a.u./(kg/m3×10–3). It has been proved that Rayleigh scattering is a promising technology for observation of instantaneous and multidimensional distribution of a supersonic flow field.

Źródło:

Optica Applicata; 2013, 43, 3; 597-605
0078-5466
1899-7015

Pojawia się w:

Optica Applicata

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 86.

Tytuł:

Comparative study on the classification methods for breast cancer diagnosis

Autorzy:

Qiu, Y.
Zhou, G.
Zhao, Q.
Cichocki, A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200743.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

breast cancer
mammography
DDSM
comparative study
deep learning
rak piersi
mammografia
Badanie porównawcze
uczenie głębokie

Opis:

Digital mammography is one of the most widely used approaches for breast cancer diagnosis. Many researchers have demonstrated the superiority of machine learning methods in breast cancer diagnosis using different mammography databases. Since these methods often have different pros and cons, which may confuse doctors and researchers, an elaborate comparison and examination among them is urgently needed for practical breast cancer diagnosis. In this study, we conducted a comprehensive comparative study of the state-of-the-art machine learning methods that are promising in breast cancer diagnosis. For this purpose we analyze the largest mammography diagnosis database: Digital Database for Screening Mammography (DDSM). We considered various approaches for feature extraction including principal component analysis (PCA), nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF), spatial-temporal discriminant analysis (STDA) and those for classification including linear discriminant analysis (LDA), random forests (RaF), k-nearest neighbors (kNN), as well as deep learning methods including convolutional neural networks (CNN) and stacked sparse autoencoder (SSAE). This paper can serve as a guideline and useful clues for doctors who are going to select machine learning methods for their breast cancer computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems as well for researchers interested in developing more reliable and efficient methods for breast cancer diagnosis.

Źródło:

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2018, 66, 6; 841-848
0239-7528

Pojawia się w:

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 87.

Tytuł:

Seismic damage behaviour of aeolian sand reinforced concrete columns with I-shaped structural steel

Autorzy:

Wang, Y. H.
Wang, H. Y.
Wang, Y. P.
Zhao, M.
Qi, J.
Huo, G. Z.
Liu, P. Q.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1849772.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

piasek eoliczny
słup żelbetowy
stal konstrukcyjna
przekrój I
zachowanie
uszkodzenie sejsmiczne
model uszkodzenia
aeolian sand
column
I-shaped steel
structural steel
seismic damage
behaviour
damage model

Opis:

To promote the application of aeolian sand resources for steel-concrete composite structures, an aeolian sand reinforced concrete column with I-shaped structural steel is proposed in this study. Four specimens are designed and manufactured with different replacement rates of aeolian sand. The seismic behaviour and damage evolution process of the specimens are studied by low-cycle repeated loading tests. Based on the test results, the mechanical characteristics, failure modes, hysteresis curves, skeleton curves, energy dissipation capacity, displacement ductility, and stiffness degradation of the specimens with different replacement rates of aeolian sand are analysed. In addition, the effects of the design parameters on the seismic behaviour of the specimens are also studied. The results show that the indexes of the seismic behaviour can be significantly improved by adding steel. Moreover, a revised damage model is proposed, to better reflect the evolution law of seismic damage of aeolian sand reinforced concrete columns with steel. The proposed model can provide an important reference for seismic damage assessment of the columns.

Źródło:

Archives of Civil Engineering; 2020, 66, 4; 633-650
1230-2945

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Civil Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 88.

Tytuł:

Changes in the states of polarization of random electromagnetic beams in atmospheric turbulence

Autorzy:

Li, J.
Zhao, K.
Lai, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174110.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

non-Kolmogorov atmospheric turbulence
random electromagnetic beams
degree of polarization
orientation angle
degree of ellipticity

Opis:

Taking the random electromagnetic cosh-Gaussian beam as a typical example of random electromagnetic beams, the analytical expressions for the cross-spectral density matrix element of random electromagnetic cosh-Gaussian beams propagating through non-Kolmogorov atmospheric turbulence are derived, and used to study the changes in the states of polarization (degree of polarization, orientation angle and degree of ellipticity) of random electromagnetic cosh-Gaussian beams in non-Kolmogorov atmospheric turbulence. It is shown that the states of polarization of random electromagnetic cosh-Gaussian beams in non-Kolmogorov atmospheric turbulence are different from those in free space. The degree of polarization decreases, and the orientation angle and degree of ellipticity increase with increasing structure constant. The on-axis degree of polarization and the degree of ellipticity appear to have an oscillatory behavior and the orientation angle has a rapid transition for the larger cosh-part parameter of random electromagnetic cosh-Gaussian beams in atmospheric turbulence.

Źródło:

Optica Applicata; 2017, 47, 1; 51-62
0078-5466
1899-7015

Pojawia się w:

Optica Applicata

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 89.

Tytuł:

Unravelling the Effect of Anthraquinone Metal Salts as Wide-range Plateau Catalysts to Enhance the Combustion Properties of Solid Propellants

Autorzy:

Wang, Y.
Yan, Q.-L.
An, T.
Chen, B.
Ji, Y.-P.
Wang, W.
Zhao, F.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358042.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego

Tematy:

solid propellants
burning rate catalysts
anthraquinone metal salts
wide-range plateau combustion

Opis:

Novel lead and copper salts based on anthraquinone, including 1,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone,1,4,5,8-tetrahydroxyanthraquinone and 1,8-dihydroxy-4,5-dinitroanthraquinone, were prepared and characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), elemental analysis (EA), and X-ray fluorescence (XRF). The catalytic effects of these compounds on the decomposition of nitrocellulose (NC) and on the combustion properties of double-base (DB) and composite modified double-base (CMDB) propellants were comprehensively investigated. The results demonstrated that the burning rate is significantly increased (by 200%) in the lower pressure range (2-6 MPa) as compared to the control systems without added anthraquinone-based salts. Concurrently, the pressure exponents (n) were obviously lower, exhibiting a “wide-range plateau” combustion phenomenon in the middle-pressure region. Specifically, for the DB propellants such a plateau region extended from 10 MPa to 16 MPa for n equal to 0.10, from 10 MPa to 18 MPa for n equal to 0.11 and from 8 MPa to 18 MPa when n is 0.05. In the case of RDX-CMDB propellants, the plateau was found to be in the range 6-18 MPa, with n in the range 0.16-0.27, depending on the type of catalyst, in contrast to the reference CMDB sample, which was characterized by n equal to 0.7 for the same pressure range.

Źródło:

Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2018, 15, 2; 376-390
1733-7178

Pojawia się w:

Central European Journal of Energetic Materials

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 90.

Tytuł:

A new approach for simultaneous shape and topology optimization based on dynamic implicit surface function

Autorzy:

Guo, H.
Zhao, K.
Wang, M. Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/970141.pdf

Data publikacji:

2005

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN

Tematy:

optymalizacja topologiczna
pochodna topologiczna
topology optimization
implicit
surface function
topological derivative
level set

Opis:

In the present paper, a new approach for structural topology optimization based on dynamic implicit surface function (DISF) is proposed. DISF is used to describe the shape/topology of a structure, which is approximated in terms of the nodal values. Then, a relationship is established between the element stiffness and the values of the implicit surface function on its four nodes. In this way and with some non-local treatments of the design sensitivities, not only the shape derivative but also the topological derivative of the optimal design can be incorporated in the numerical algorithm in a unified way. Numerical experiments demonstrate that by employing this approach, the computational efforts associated with DISF (and level set) based algorithms can be diminished. Clear optimal topologies and smooth structural boundaries free from any sign of numerical instability can be obtained simultaneously and efficiently.

Źródło:

Control and Cybernetics; 2005, 34, 1; 255-282
0324-8569

Pojawia się w:

Control and Cybernetics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 91.

Tytuł:

Using a vision cognitive algorithm to schedule virtual machines

Autorzy:

Zhao, J.
Mhedheb, Y.
Tao, J.
Jrad, F.
Liu, Q.
Streit, A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330838.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza

Tematy:

cloud computing
vision cognitive algorithm
VM scheduling
simulation
chmura obliczeniowa
algorytm poznawczy
szeregowanie
symulacja

Opis:

Scheduling virtual machines is a major research topic for cloud computing, because it directly influences the performance, the operation cost and the quality of services. A large cloud center is normally equipped with several hundred thousand physical machines. The mission of the scheduler is to select the best one to host a virtual machine. This is an NP-hard global optimization problem with grand challenges for researchers. This work studies the Virtual Machine (VM) scheduling problem on the cloud. Our primary concern with VM scheduling is the energy consumption, because the largest part of a cloud center operation cost goes to the kilowatts used. We designed a scheduling algorithm that allocates an incoming virtual machine instance on the host machine, which results in the lowest energy consumption of the entire system. More specifically, we developed a new algorithm, called vision cognition, to solve the global optimization problem. This algorithm is inspired by the observation of how human eyes see directly the smallest/largest item without comparing them pairwisely. We theoretically proved that the algorithm works correctly and converges fast. Practically, we validated the novel algorithm, together with the scheduling concept, using a simulation approach. The adopted cloud simulator models different cloud infrastructures with various properties and detailed runtime information that can usually not be acquired from real clouds. The experimental results demonstrate the benefit of our approach in terms of reducing the cloud center energy consumption.

Źródło:

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2014, 24, 3; 535-550
1641-876X
2083-8492

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 92.

Tytuł:

Preventive maintenance strategy optimizing model under two-dimensional warranty policy
Model optymalizacji strategii konserwacji zapobiegawczej w warunkach dwuwymiarowej polityki gwarancyjnej

Autorzy:

Cheng, Z. H.
Yang, Z. Y.
Zhao, J. M.
Wang, Y. B.
Li, Z. W.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/302023.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN

Tematy:

two-dimensional warranty
imperfect preventive maintenance
availability
gwarancja dwuwymiarowa
niepełna konserwacja zapobiegawcza
dyspozycyjność

Opis:

An effective warranty servicing strategy should be made considering both warranty cost and product availability. Based on the two-dimensional free repair warranty, a strategy combining the imperfect preventive maintenance and minimal repair is proposed where the imperfect preventive maintenances are implemented in a special subregion of the warranty and all other failures are repaired minimally. By modeling the warranty cost and product availability, we derive the optimum warranty servicing strategy and corresponding parameters to minimize the cost-effective of unit time. Finally, we provide a numerical illustration and a comparison with some other strategies.
Efektywna strategia obsługi gwarancyjnej powinna uwzględniać zarówno koszty gwarancji jak i dyspozycyjność produktu. W oparciu o pojęcie dwuwymiarowej gwarancji bezpłatnej naprawy, zaproponowano strategię łączącą niepełną konserwację zapobiegawczą z naprawą minimalną, gdzie działania obsługowe w ramach niepełnej konserwacji zapobiegawczej przeprowadza się w ramach specjalnego podobszaru gwarancji, a wszelkie inne uszkodzenia naprawia się w ramach naprawy minimalnej. Modelując koszty naprawy oraz dyspozycyjność produktu, wyprowadzono optymalną strategię obsługi gwarancyjnej oraz odpowiadające jej parametry w celu zminimalizowania kosztów na jednostkę czasu. Na koniec, proponowane rozwiązanie zilustrowano na przykładzie numerycznym oraz porównano z innymi strategiami

Źródło:

Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2015, 17, 3; 365-373
1507-2711

Pojawia się w:

Eksploatacja i Niezawodność

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 93.

Tytuł:

Effect of experimental infections of various Tembusu virus strains isolated from geese, ducks and chickens on ducklings

Autorzy:

Xu, T.
Huang, X.
Li, Y.
Liu, Q.
Liu, X.
Han, K.
Liu, Y.
Yang, J.
Zhao, D.
Bi, K.
Sun, W.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087719.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

goose-derived
duck-derived
chicken-derived
Tembusu virus
pathogenicity

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 2; 389-396
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 94.

Tytuł:

A Deep Q-Learning Network for ship stowage planning problem

Autorzy:

Shen, Y.
Zhao, N.
Xia, M.
Du, X.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260614.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa

Tematy:

Deep Q-Leaning Network (DQN)
container terminal
ship stowage plan
markov decision process
value function approximation
generalization

Opis:

Ship stowage plan is the management connection of quae crane scheduling and yard crane scheduling. The quality of ship stowage plan affects the productivity greatly. Previous studies mainly focuses on solving stowage planning problem with online searching algorithm, efficiency of which is significantly affected by case size. In this study, a Deep Q-Learning Network (DQN) is proposed to solve ship stowage planning problem. With DQN, massive calculation and training is done in pre-training stage, while in application stage stowage plan can be made in seconds. To formulate network input, decision factors are analyzed to compose feature vector of stowage plan. States subject to constraints, available action and reward function of Q-value are designed. With these information and design, an 8-layer DQN is formulated with an evaluation function of mean square error is composed to learn stowage planning. At the end of this study, several production cases are solved with proposed DQN to validate the effectiveness and generalization ability. Result shows a good availability of DQN to solve ship stowage planning problem.

Źródło:

Polish Maritime Research; 2017, S 3; 102-109
1233-2585

Pojawia się w:

Polish Maritime Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 95.

Tytuł:

Investigation of Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of T92 Martensitic Steel/Super304 Austenitic Steel Weld Joints Made with Three Welding Consumables

Autorzy:

Liang, Z.
Gui, Y.
Zhao, Q.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354971.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

dissimilar welding
welding material
microstructures
mechanical properties

Opis:

The microstructures and mechanical properties of T92 martensitic steel/Super304 austenitic steel weld joints with three welding consumables were investigated. Three types of welding materials ERNiCr-3, ERNiCrCoMo-1and T-304H were utilized to obtain dissimilar welds by using gas tungsten arc weld (GTAW). The results show that heat affect zone (HAZ) of T92 steel consists of coarse-grained and fine-grained tempered martensites. The microstructures of joints produced from ERNiCrCoMo-1 consist of equiaxed dendrite and columnar dendrite grains, which are more complicated than that of ERNiCr-3. In the tensile tests, joints constructed from ERNiCrCoMo-1 and T-304H met the ASME standard. The highest fracture energy was observed in specimens with the welding material ERNiCrCoMo-1. Ni content in weld seam of ERNiCrCoMo-1 was highest, which was above 40%. In conclusion, the nickel alloy ERNiCrCoMo-1 was the most suitable welding material for joints produced from T92 martensitic steel/Super304 austenitic steel.

Źródło:

Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 3; 1249-1256
1733-3490

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Metallurgy and Materials

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 96.

Tytuł:

Isolation of biosynthesis related transcripts of 2,3,5,4-tetrahydroxy stilbene-2-O-beta-D-glucoside from Fallopia multiflora by suppression subtractive hybridization

Autorzy:

Zhao, W.
Sheng, S.
Liu, Z.
Lu, Di.
Zhu, K.
Li, X.
Zhao, S.
Yao, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58239.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne

Tematy:

isolation
biosynthesis
transcriptome
2,3,5,4'-tetrahydroxy stilbene-2-O-beta-D-glucoside
Fallopia multiflora
hybridization
gene expression
medicinal plant
Chinese herb

Opis:

2,3,5,4'-tetrahydroxy stilbene-2-O-ß-D-glucoside (THSG) exerts multiple pharmacodynamic actions, found in Fallopia multiflora, but the biosynthesis pathway of THSG is still unclear. To clear this ambiguity, we constructed suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH) libraries to screen the genes involved in THSG biosynthesis from two F. multiflora varieties, which vary significantly in THSG content. Twelve non-redundant differentially expressed sequence tags were obtained and the full lengths of 4 unreported fragments were amplified by rapid amplification of cDNA ends. We totally got 7 fulllength transcripts, and all of them were aligned to the transcriptome and digital gene expression tag profiling database of four F. multiflora tissues (root, stem and leaf from Deqing F. multiflora and another root from Chongqing F. multiflora; data unpublished) using local BLAST. The results showed that there was a significant, organ specific difference in the expression of fragments and full-length sequences. All the sequences were annotated by aligning to nucleotide and protein databases. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway analysis indicated that THSG biosynthesis was correlated with multiple life activities.

Źródło:

Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2014, 83, 2
0001-6977
2083-9480

Pojawia się w:

Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 97.

Tytuł:

Plasma metabolic differences in cows affected by inactive ovaries or normal ovarian function post partum

Autorzy:

Zhao, C.
Hu, P.
Bai, Y.L.
Xia, C.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087365.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

dairy cows
inactive ovaries
gas chromatography/mass spectrometry
multivariate statistical analysis
differential metabolites

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2020, 23, 1; 59-67
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 98.

Tytuł:

Influence of Polytetrafluorethylene on the Mechanical and Safety Properties of a Composite Modified Double Base Propellant

Autorzy:

Sun, S.
Zhang, T.
Zhao, B.
Zhang, G.
Li, X.
Luo, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358296.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego

Tematy:

PTFE fibres
CMDB propellant
mechanical properties
mechanical sensitivity
combustion

Opis:

A novel Composite Modified Double Base (CMDB) propellant, formed by mechanically mixing aluminium/polytetrafluorethylene (Al/PTFE) powders, was prepared through a rolling process. A variety of tests, such as tensile properties, particle size analysis etc., were carried out to study the influence of PTFE on the CMDB propellant properties. The PTFE deformed from particles to fibres under a uniform shear force, forming a fibre network which greatly improved the propellant’s mechanical properties. Compared to that of the CMDB propellant without PTFE, the elongation of the propellant containing 6% PTFE was increased by 26 times, and moreover, the impact strength was enhanced by 326% at −40 °C. Significantly, the propellant friction and impact sensitivities were reduced by 75.8% and 35.6%, respectively. In addition, the presence of PTFE in the propellant resulted in fluorination of the Al. The gaseous combustion product AlF3 reduced the propellant combustion agglomeration. Consequently, PTFE significantly promoted the propellant’s mechanical performance, decreased the shock (friction, impact) sensitivity and reduced combustion agglomeration.

Źródło:

Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2018, 15, 3; 468-484
1733-7178

Pojawia się w:

Central European Journal of Energetic Materials

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 99.

Tytuł:

A new composition theorem for sp-weighted pseudo almost periodic functions and applications to semilinear differential equations

Autorzy:

Zhao, Z.
Chang, Y.
N'Guerekata, G. M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/256044.pdf

Data publikacji:

2011

Wydawca:

Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH

Tematy:

Sp-weighted pseudo almost periodic
weighted pseudo almost periodicity
semilinear differential equations

Opis:

In this paper, we establish a new composition theorem for Sp-weighted pseudo almost periodic functions under weaker conditions than the Lipschitz ones currently encountered in the literatures. We apply this new composition theorem along with the Schauder's fixed point theorem to obtain new existence theorems for weighted pseudo almost periodic mild solutions to a semilinear differential equation in a Banach space.

Źródło:

Opuscula Mathematica; 2011, 31, 3; 457-474
1232-9274
2300-6919

Pojawia się w:

Opuscula Mathematica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 100.

Tytuł:

Experimental Study of Clothing Tactile Comfort Based on Electro-neurophysiology
Eksperymentalne badanie komfortu dotykowego odzieży na podstawie elektroneuro fizjologii

Autorzy:

Wang, Y
Zhao, M M
Yu, M
Li, J

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/231787.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych

Tematy:

tactile
clothing
electromyography
electroencephalography
dotykowy comfort odzieży
elektromiografia
elektroencefalografia

Opis:

Electromyography (EMG) and electroencephalography (EEG) methods were used to evaluate the reaction of human skin to tactile stimuli evoked by textiles. The peak value of the EMG and energy percentage of the weave of the EEG when the subjects came into contact with 9 kinds of fabrics were selected for tests and next clothing was made on their basis. They were utilized as two important evaluating indexes. Statistical analysis was carried out to verify the correlation between the data obtained from objective measurements and the subjective measurements. The results showed that when the subjects came into contact with thicker, heavier and stiffer fabrics, the peak values of the myoelectric potential induced were higher. When clothing with a higher mass density was worn, energy percentages of the weave at both the left and right occipitalia were higher.
Dla oceny reakcji ludzkiej skóry na dotykowe stymulacje materiałami włóknistymi stosowano elektromiografię (EMG) i elektroencefalografie (EEG). Wartość szczytowa przebiegu EMG oraz procent energii fali EEG w czasie kiedy badane osoby znajdowały się w kontakcie z 9 rodzajami materiałów włókienniczych posłużyła do ich selekcji dla stosowanych testów. Na tej podstawie wykonano odzież przeznaczona dla osób testowanych. Przeprowadzono analizę statystyczna dla zweryfikowania korelacji pomiędzy wynikami uzyskanymi z obiektywnych pomiarów oraz subiektywnych testów. Wyniki wykazały, że kiedy osoby badane znajdowały się w kontakcie z grubszymi i cięższymi i sztywniejszymi materiałami to wartość piku EMG była wyższa. Kiedy ubranie wykonane było z udziałem przędz o wyższej masie liniowej procent energii fali lewej i prawej połówki potylicy był wyższy.

Źródło:

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2014, 4 (106); 102-106
1230-3666
2300-7354

Pojawia się w:

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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