Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:

Transmission characteristics of 85Rb and 87Rb laser-induced dichroism atomic filters at 795 nm

Autorzy:

Peng, Y F
Zhang, W J

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/173843.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

atomic filter
optical anisotropy
narrowband
rubidium

Opis:

The transmission characteristics for 85Rb and 87Rb laser-induced dichroism atomic filters operating on rubidium D1 lines (795 nm) transitions are analyzed. By means of semiclassical density matrix equations of motion, a three-level model for the transmission characteristics of the ground state laser-induced dichroism atomic filter is presented. Calculative results show that this filter, using two counterpropagating pump and probe beams, can obtain higher transmission, narrower bandwidth and larger tuning capability than that using two copropagating pump and probe beams; with the aid of counterpropagating pump, the 85Rb ground state laser-induced dichroism atomic filter can be more effective to achieve higher peak transmission (>34%) and larger tunability (>1 GHz) than the 87Rb ground state laser-induced dichroism atomic filter in the same operation parameters. This result may be helpful for improving peak transmission (14.6%) of Rb ground state laser-induced dichroism atomic filter reported (CERÈ A. et al., Opt. Lett. 34(7), 2009, pp. 1012–1014).

Źródło:

Optica Applicata; 2014, 44, 1; 55-67
0078-5466
1899-7015

Pojawia się w:

Optica Applicata

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:

Energetic Nitrogen-rich Salts

Autorzy:

Wu, J.-W.
Zhang, J.-G.
Zhang, T.-L.
Yang, L.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358479.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego

Tematy:

energetic salts
synthesis
characterization
crystal structure
review

Opis:

Energetic salts as a unique class of energetic materials have recently been investigated widely, since they possess advantages over their atomically similar nonionic analogues – they tend to exhibit lower vapor pressures, higher densities and better thermal stabilities. Furthermore, these salts are readily improved upon by the appropriate combination of different cations and anions. Over the last twenty years, our group has continued to synthesize and study novel ionic energetic materials. Here, we have summarized all of the series of nitrogen-rich energetic salts. This review gives an overview of the various studies dealing with synthetic aspects and some of the physicochemical properties of ionic compounds that are based on ammonia, guanidine, semicarbazide, carbohydrazide, tetrazine, tetrazole, triazole and imidazole. In addition, their potential applications in the fields of explosives and propellants are discussed. We hope these investigations will be helpful in providing a wider insight for future research in the area of energetic salts.

Źródło:

Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2015, 12, 3; 417-437
1733-7178

Pojawia się w:

Central European Journal of Energetic Materials

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:

Optimal design and numerical simulation on fish-like flexible hydrofoil propeller

Autorzy:

Xue, G.
Liu, Y.
Zhang, M.
Zhang, W.
Zhang, J.
Luo, H.
Jia, R.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259984.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa

Tematy:

bionics
flexible hydrofoil
phase angle
hydrodynamic coefficient

Opis:

Hydrofoil is widely used in underwater vehicle for the excellent hydrodynamic characteristics. Currently, researches are mostly about the rigid hydrofoil while the flexible hydrofoil, like the caudal fin, has not been studied adequately. In this paper, the fish was regarded as the bionic object. Then the kinematics model to describe the fish swimming was put forward. A fin-peduncle propulsion mechanism was designed based on the kinematics model to achieve the similar sine curve swimming model. The propulsion mechanism was optimized by Matlab to reduc the deviation between the output curve of the fin-peduncle propulsion mechanism and the ideal motion trajectory. Moreover, the motion phase angles among flexible articulations are optimized to reduce fluid resistance and improve propulsive efficiency. Finally, the fish-like hydrofoil oscillation is simulated by fluid-solid coupling method based on the Fluent. It was shown that the optimized flexible fish-like oscillation could generate the motion that follows the similar law of sine. The propulsive efficiency of oscillating hydrofoil propeller is much higher than that of the screw propeller, and the flexible oscillation has higher propulsive efficiency than the rigid oscillation without obvious fluid resistance increase.

Źródło:

Polish Maritime Research; 2016, 4; 59-66
1233-2585

Pojawia się w:

Polish Maritime Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:

Ship route planning using historical trajectories derived from AIS Data

Autorzy:

He, Y. K.
Zhang, D.
Zhang, J. F.
Zhang, M. Y.
Li, T. W.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116536.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny

Tematy:

AIS Data
Automatic Identification System (AIS)
route planning
historical trajectories
AIS messages
marine traffic
Dijkstra algorithm
ant colony algorithm

Opis:

Ship route planning is one of the key issues in enhancing traffic safety and efficiency. Many route planning methods have been developed, but most of them are based on the information from charts. This paper proposes a method to generate shipping routes based on historical ship tracks. The ship's historical route information was obtained by processing the AIS data. From which the ship turning point was extracted and clustered as nodes. The ant colony algorithm was used to generate the optimize route. The ship AIS data of the Three Gorges dam area was selected as a case study. The ships’ optimized route was generated, and further compared with the actual ship's navigation trajectory. The results indicate that there is space of improvement for some of the trajectories, especially near the turning areas.

Źródło:

TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2019, 13, 1; 69-76
2083-6473
2083-6481

Pojawia się w:

TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:

Experimental and simulative study on accumulator function in the process of wave energy conversion

Autorzy:

Zhang, W.
Liu, Y.
Luo, H.
Xue, G.
Zhang, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259862.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa

Tematy:

wave energy converter
AMESim simulation
accumulator
experimental verification

Opis:

In this paper, a floating-buoy wave energy converter using hydrostatic transmission system is studied. The entire work progress of wave energy power generation device is introduced, and the hydraulic transmission principles are emphasized through the simulation to verify the feasibility of design principle of hydraulic transmission system. The mathematical model of the accumulator is established and applied in the AMEsim simulation. The simulation results show that the accumulator plays an important role in the wave power hydraulic transmission system and that the correct configuration of accumulator parameters can improve the rapidity and stability of the system work. Experimental results are compared with the simulation results to validate the correctness of the simulation results. This would provide a valuable reference to the optimal design of wave power generation.

Źródło:

Polish Maritime Research; 2016, 3; 79-85
1233-2585

Pojawia się w:

Polish Maritime Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:

Serological and molecular evidence of Coxiella burnetii in samples from humans and animals in China

Autorzy:

El-Mahallawy, H.S.
Kelly, P.
Zhang, J.
Yang, Y.
Wei, L.
Tian, L.
Fan, W.
Zhang, Z.
Wang, C.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49293.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Wsi

Źródło:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2016, 23, 1
1232-1966

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:

Reliability based analysis and design of a tripod offshore wind turbine structure assuring serviceability performance

Autorzy:

Zhang, J.
Kang, W. H.
Zhang, C.
Sun, K.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259493.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa

Tematy:

offshore wind turbine
tripod foundation
serviceability limit state
statistical correlation analysis
reliability analysis

Opis:

Typical tripod foundations are designed using deterministic computational models according to relevant standards and codes. However, for more cost-safety balanced design, uncertainties in significant parameters should be considered in preliminary design to ensure meeting a specific probabilistic safety target in the context of the complex configuration of a tripod structure. In this article, uncertainties associated with design parameters and modelling errors are considered using Monte Carlo simulations, in order to determine the key structural design parameters, and to determine the optimal balance between design parameters and design requirements. A Spearman rank-order correlation based analysis is carried out to understand the effects of design variables on maximum deformation, total weight, and natural frequency, and to have insight about important design parameters for improvement of a preliminary design. It is found that the tower diameter has the most significant effect on the maximum displacement on the hub as validated through engineering case studies. In addition, a statistical framework, which identifies influential design parameters and provides reliability evaluation, is proposed for the structural design of a tripod OWT system. The design cases considered in this study indicate that a simple deterministic design check cannot guarantee the required reliability level of the structure, and the cost-safety balance can be achieved by a reliability analysis with the consideration of the uncertainties in the structure.

Źródło:

Polish Maritime Research; 2018, 4; 139-148
1233-2585

Pojawia się w:

Polish Maritime Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:

Laboratory investigation of self-healing properties on geosynthetic clay liners with flaw

Autorzy:

Zhang, G.-W.
Zhang, H.-Y.
Wang, J.-F.
Zhou, L.
Liu, P.
Jiang, X.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/204652.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

landfills
geosynthetic clay liner
self healing
hydraulic conductivity

Opis:

The objective of this paper is to evaluate the self- healing properties of a commercially-available geosynthetic clay liner (GCL) using flexible-wall permeameter. The GCLs are produced by the same factory, but the contents of bentonite are different. Also the hydraulic conductivities (HC) of GCLs with no defect are different. In this study, specimens were completely saturated under the backpressure of 20 kPa before the test. Permeability tests were performed on GCL specimens with penet rating flaw and also on specimens permeated with distilled water and CaCl2 solutions. The test results were presented and discussed. Experimental results showed that the GCL with penetrating flaw did not exhibit complete self-healing in the case of flaw. After 120 days, the hydraulic conductivity increased by approximately an order of magnitude. In addition, CaCl2 solutions had a significant influence on the hydraulic conductivity. The research findings might be of interest to researchers and engineers who design liners for landfills and other liquid containment facilities.

Źródło:

Archives of Environmental Protection; 2015, 41, 1; 53-58
2083-4772
2083-4810

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Environmental Protection

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:

Soil texture distribution simulation and risk assessment using transition probability-based geostatistics

Autorzy:

Li, X.
Liu, J.
Zhang, J.
Wang, W.
Xin, W.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24270.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN

Tematy:

soil texture
conditional simulation
risk assessment
transition probability
geostatistics

Opis:

Three dimensional soil textural structure in a township was conditionally simulated using a transition pro- bability-based indicator geostatistical method based on 270 soil texture samples from 27 profiles. Additionally the distribution of soil profiles lacking clay interlayers (indicating high irrigation water and nutrient leaching risk) was analyzed using 500 realizations from the simulation. The results indicated that the simulation could predict the soil texture distribution with low uncertainties using the existing data, and the predicted soil map (0-10 cm) formed by the maximum probable soil textures also exhibited a good agreement with the legacy soil survey map. For water and nutrient leaching risk analysis, the areas lacking clay interlayer could be located; however, their distribution was still highly uncertain if based only on the existing sampling data. That means supplementary sampling in future is required for the risk assessment, and the existing study can help to optimise the sampling points and their distribution. Generally, the transition probability-based geostatistical simulation, as a stochastic conditional simulation method, exhibited its potential in soil texture spatial reproduction and related risk assessment.

Źródło:

International Agrophysics; 2014, 28, 4
0236-8722

Pojawia się w:

International Agrophysics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:

Electrorefining of High Carbon Ferromanganese in Molten Salts to Produce Pure Ferromanganese

Autorzy:

Xiao, S.J.
Liu, W.
Gao, L.
Zhang, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353411.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

high carbon ferromanganese
electrorefining
molten salts
pure ferromanganese

Opis:

High carbon ferromanganese is used as a starting material to prepare pure ferromanganese by electrorefining in molten salts. High carbon ferromanganese was applied as the anode, molybdenum was the cathode and Ag/AgCl was the reference electrode. The anodic dissolution was investigated by linear polarization in molten NaCl-KCl system. Then potentiostatic electrolysis was carried out to produce pure ferromanganese from high carbon ferromanganese. The cathodic product was determined to be a mixture of manganese and iron by x-ray diffraction (XRD). The content of carbon in the product was analyzed by carbon and sulfur analyzer. The post-electrolysis anode was characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The mechanism of the anode dissolution and the distribution of the main impurity of carbon and silicon after electrolysis were discussed.

Źródło:

Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 3; 1505-1509
1733-3490

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Metallurgy and Materials

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:

Analysis of the transcriptome of Potentilla sericea under cadmium stress conditions

Autorzy:

Wu, J.
Fan, W.
Gao, P.
Yang, Q.
Zhang, J.
Wang, L.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2130579.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne

Tematy:

glutathione metabolism
sulfur metabolism

Opis:

Cadmium (Cd) stress significantly affects plant growth and development. Potentilla sericea is typically grown in gardens or as ground cover. In this study, the Cd response of P. sericea was analyzed based on physiological examinations and transcriptome analyses that uncovered the gene expression changes in P. sericea roots induced by a 7-day treatment with 90 μmol/L Cd2+. A total of 53,225 unigenes were identified, including 11,684 differentially expressed genes (DEGs; 8,083 upregulated and 3,601 downregulated). Additionally, 44 gene ontology terms and 127 Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathways were significantly enriched among these DEGs. Genes related to glutathione metabolism, plant hormone signal transduction, peroxisome processes, sulfur metabolism, and flavonoid biosynthesis pathways were confirmed as relevant to the Cd response of P. sericea. The molecular biology-related data described here may be useful for the future breeding of transgenic P. sericea plants with increased resistance to heavy metal stresses.

Źródło:

Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2020, 89, 4
0001-6977
2083-9480

Pojawia się w:

Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:

Solution of some problems of single-scale wavelet transform processor using a magnetostatic surface wave device

Autorzy:

Lu, W.
Kuang, L.
Lü, X.
Zhu, C.
Zhang, T.
Zhang, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221174.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

wavelet transform processor
magnetostatic surface wave (MSSW)
interdigital transducer
direct coupling
insertion loss

Opis:

In this paper, we investigate the implementation schemes of a single-scale wavelet transform processor using magnetostatic surface wave (MSSW) devices. There are three implementation schemes: the interdigital transducer, the meander line transducer and the grating transducer. Because the interdigital transducer has excellent properties, namely, good frequency characteristic and low insertion loss, we use the interdigital transducer as the implementation scheme of a single-scale wavelet transform processor using MSSW device. In the paper, we also present the solutions to the three key problems: the direct coupling between the input transducer and the output transducer, the insertion loss, and the loss characteristics of the gyromagnetic film having an influence on the wavelet transform processor. There are two methods of reducing the direct coupling between the input transducer and the output transducer: increasing the distance between the input transducer and the output transducer, and placing a metal "wall" between the input transducer and the output transducer. There also are two methods of reducing the insertion loss of a single-scale wavelet transform processor using a MSSW device for scale: the appropriate thickness of the yttrium iron garnet (YIG) film and the uniform magnetic field. The smaller the ferromagnetic resonance linewidth of the gyromagnetic film, the smaller the magnetostatic wave propagation loss.

Źródło:

Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2012, 19, 4; 685-692
0860-8229

Pojawia się w:

Metrology and Measurement Systems

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:

Dynamic expression profile of DNA methyltransferases in rat testis development

Autorzy:

Xu, H.X.
Qin, J.Z.
Zhang, K.Y.
Zeng, W.X.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31635.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Opis:

DNA methyltransferases (Dnmts) are unique and perform specific functions during male germ cell development. To further characterize the significance of Dnmts in the events leading to production of spermatozoa, we investigated whether the expression patterns in Dnmt1, Dnmt3a, Dnmt3b and Dnmt3l were apparent in rat testes at different time points during development. The qRT-PCR results showed that expression levels of Dnmt3a and Dnmt3l were abundant before birth and were present at the highest levels in testes tissue at 18.5 days postcoitus (dpc), and gradually decreased from day 0 postpartum (dpp) to 90 dpp. Expression of Dnmt1 and Dnmt3b reached a peak after birth (P <0.01), and then gradually reduced until adulthood. Western blotting and immunolocalization analysis of Dnmt3a and Dnmt3b further confirmed the differential expression and localization of the two proteins during rat testis development. The dynamic expression profile of Dnmts implies specific and potentially nonredundant roles for each of these enzymes in the developing rat testis.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2015, 18, 3
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:

Optimal control strategy for marine SSP podded propulsion motor based on strong tracking-EPF

Autorzy:

Yao, W.
Liu, Y.
Sun, H.
Zhang, G.
Zhang, J.
Zhou, M.
Sun, M.
Jiang, D.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258784.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa

Tematy:

marine electric propulsion
EPF
ST-EPF
SSP podded propulsion
propulsion motor

Opis:

Aiming at the non-linearity of state equation and observation equation of SSP (Siemen Schottel Propulsor) propulsion motor, an improved particle filter algorithm based on strong tracking extent Kalman filter (ST-EKF) was presented, and it was imported into the marine SSP propulsion motor control system. The strong tracking filter was used to update particles in the new algorithm and produce importance densities. As a result, the problems of particle degeneracy and sample impoverishment were ameliorated, the propulsion motor states and the rotor resistance were estimated simultaneously using strong track filter (STF), and the tracking ability of marine SSP propulsion motor control system was improved. Simulation result shown that the improved EPF algorithm was not only improving the prediction accuracy of the motor states and the rotor resistance, but also it can satisfy the requirement of navigation in harbor. It had the better accuracy than EPF algorithm.

Źródło:

Polish Maritime Research; 2015, S 1; 4-9
1233-2585

Pojawia się w:

Polish Maritime Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:

Experimental Studies on Charging Operation of a Compact Repetitive Tesla Transformer

Autorzy:

Zhang, Z.
Zhang, J.
Yang, H.
Qian, B.
Meng, Z.
Li, D.
Wang, S.
Cao, Y.
Zhou, W.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807860.pdf

Data publikacji:

2009-06

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN

Tematy:

84.30.Ng
84.30.Jc
84.30.Qi
84.70.+p

Opis:

Charging operations of a compact Tesla transformer were experimentally investigated, in single-shot and rep-rate (50 pps for 1 s) modes, respectively. The charging limitations were also explored. The experimental results were compared and analyzed. The maximum secondary charging voltages of the Tesla transformer were measured to be 380 kV and 300 kV in single-shot and rep-rate modes, respectively. The RMS pulse-to-pulse instability of the secondary charging voltage is generally less than 10% but increases with the increasing initial voltage across the primary capacitor. Since the secondary capacitor of the Tesla transformer is a pulse forming line (PFL), continued operation is possible if there is breakdown in the PFL. Furthermore, operation can even be continued under occasional breakdown for some pulses, without the effects on the operations of subsequent pulses.

Źródło:

Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 6; 973-975
0587-4246
1898-794X

Pojawia się w:

Acta Physica Polonica A

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 16.

Tytuł:

Identification and expression of GA-related genes associated with in vitro micro-tubers formation in Pinellia ternata

Autorzy:

Xue, T.
Yue, E.
Chao, E.
Su, Y.
Zhang, W.
Zhu, Y.
Teng, J.
Xue, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11872893.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie

Opis:

Pinellia ternata is one of the most important herbs in traditional Chinese medicine. Recently, its yield is hard to meet the market demand, therefore the system of in vitro micro-tubers was developed for its propagation and endogenous GA was revealed probably function negatively during micro-tubers induction. However, the mechanism is still unknown. In this study, 70 mg/L chlormequat chloride (CCC) was successfully used to inhibit the endogenous GA content and promote the micro-tubers induction. Subsequently, suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH) was performed to identify GA-related genes associated with in vitro micro-tubers formation in P. ternata. The cDNAs of micro-tubers induced with and without CCC were used as the “tester”, and “driver”, respectively. SSH library sequencing yielded 300 expressed sequence tags (ESTs). Finally, 226 ESTs were retained after screening, 84 of which had no significant homology to any of previously identified genes and 39 of the remaining 142 ESTs represented singletons. Real-time quantitative RT-PCR analysis of the expression patterns showed that all 5 transcripts showed signal alteration during the process of in vitro micro-tubers formation. The sequences appeared to be highly homologous with 60S ribosomal protein, 26S ribosomal RNA gene, zinc transporter protein, 12kD storage protein and malate dehydrogenase, respectively. These results would facilitate the functional characterization of the GA-related genes associated with in vitro micro-tubers development and subsequent in vitro manipulation.

Źródło:

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2018, 17, 6; 85-94
1644-0692

Pojawia się w:

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 17.

Tytuł:

Study on striking ship with loading impact on the performance of the double hull oil tanker collision

Autorzy:

Wu, W.
Yang, Y.
Zhang, J.
Lu, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258890.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa

Tematy:

ship collision
fluid-structure interaction
impact parameters
numerical simulation

Opis:

Due to the great danger of the collision of oil tankers, lots of research on the collision of oil tankers has been carried out. But, at present, the research on the collision of oil tankers mainly focuses on the loading condition of the struck ship, ignores the impact on the loading condition of the striking ship. However, during the actual oil tanker collision, the striking ship is generally in the state of loading. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out the analysis of the impact of the loading condition of the striking ship on the collision damage of the oil tanker. In this paper, the effect of striking ship with loading on the impact performance of the side structure during the collision of the cargo double hull oil tanker has been investigated. The ship collision model was established by using the finite element software ANSYS/ LS-DYNA which is based on 7000 tons of double hull oil tankers. Based on the analysis of the collision force, impact of striking speed changes, impact of striking deep changes and structural energy absorption during the collision process, the influence of the striking ship with loading on the damage mechanism and the impact performance of the double shell oil ship side structure was expounded. The results show that the influence of the striking ship with loading can be great to the damage to side hull during the research of the collision performance of the oil tanker.

Źródło:

Polish Maritime Research; 2018, S 2; 42-48
1233-2585

Pojawia się w:

Polish Maritime Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 18.

Tytuł:

Genome size of the diploid hybrid species Hippophae goniocarpa and its parental species, H. rhamnoides ssp. sinensis and H. neurocarpa ssp. neurocarpa (Elaeagnaceae)

Autorzy:

Zhou, X.
Ma, J.
Wang, W.
Gong, N.
Zhang, Y.
Liu, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19367.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Źródło:

Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica; 2010, 52, 2
0001-5296

Pojawia się w:

Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 19.

Tytuł:

Selection of reference genes for quantitative real-time RT-PCR on gene expression in Golden Pompano (Trachinotus ovatus)

Autorzy:

Chen, X.J.
Sun, Y.
Zhang, X.Q.
Huang, S.
Cao, Z.J.
Qin, Q.W.
Hu, W.T.
Zhou, Y.C.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087908.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2017, 3; 583-594
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 20.

Tytuł:

Effect of hadronic rescattering on the elliptic flow after the hydrodynamics model

Autorzy:

Ma, G.
Ma, Y.
Sa, B.
Cai, X.
He, Z.
Huang, H.
Long, J.
Shen, W.
Zhong, Ch.
Chen, J.
Zuo, J.
Zhang, S.
Shi, X.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148372.pdf

Data publikacji:

2006

Wydawca:

Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej

Tematy:

elliptic flow
hydrodynamic model
hadronic rescattering
LUCIAE model

Opis:

Abstract A hydrodynamics + hadronic rescattering model is used to simulate Au+Au collisions at 200 GeV and a Cooper-Frye method is adopted for hadronization. The effect of hadronic rescattering on elliptic flow V2 in 20 40% Au+Au collisions at 200 GeV has been investigated. It is found that the hadronic rescattering can suppress elliptic flow V2 and makes an asymmetric system in momentum space tend to be less anisotropic. The suppression effect becomes weak with increasing transverse momentum. In addition, the effect of hadronic rescattering on transverse momentum spectra and anisotropy of hadronic coordinate space is presented.

Źródło:

Nukleonika; 2006, 51,suppl.3; 21-27
0029-5922
1508-5791

Pojawia się w:

Nukleonika

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 21.

Tytuł:

3-D simulation of vertical-axial tidal current turbine

Autorzy:

Zhang, Z.
Ma, Y.
Jiang, J.
Liu, W.
Ma, Q.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260421.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa

Tematy:

tidal current energy
vertical-axial turbine
hydrodynamic performance
CFD
numerical simulation
3-D effect

Opis:

Vertical-axial tidal current turbine is the key for the energy converter, which has the advantages of simple structure, adaptability to flow and uncomplex convection device. It has become the hot point for research and application recently. At present, the study on the hydrodynamic performance of vertical-axial tidal current turbine is almost on 2-D numerical simulation, without the consideration of 3-D effect. CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) method and blade optimal control technique are used to improve accuracy in the prediction of tidal current turbine hydrodynamic performance. Numerical simulation of vertical-axial tidal current turbine is validated. Fixed and variable deflection angle turbine are comparatively studied to analysis the influence of 3-D effect and the character of fluid field and pressure field. The method, put the plate on the end of blade, of reduce the energy loss caused by 3-D effect is proposed. The 3-D CFD numerical model of vertical-axial tidal current turbine hydrodynamic performance in this study may provide theoretical, methodical and technical reference for the optimal design of turbine.

Źródło:

Polish Maritime Research; 2016, 4; 73-83
1233-2585

Pojawia się w:

Polish Maritime Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 22.

Tytuł:

A new assessment method of mechanism reliability based on chance measure under fuzzy and random uncertainties
Nowa metoda oceny niezawodności mechanizmów oparta na pomiarze szansy wystąpienia zdarzenia w warunkach niepewności rozmytej i losowej

Autorzy:

Zhang, L.
Zhang, J.
Zhai, H.
Zhou, S.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/301493.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN

Tematy:

chance measure
reliability assessment
uncertainty quantification
mechanism reliability
miara szansy
ocena niezawodności
kwantyfikacja niepewności
niezawodność mechanizmu

Opis:

The traditional reliability analysis methods based on probability theory and fuzzy set theory have been widely used in engineering practice. However, these methods are unable directly measure the uncertainty of mechanism reliability with uncertain variables, i.e., subjective random and fuzzy variables. In order to address this problem, a new quantification method for the mechanism reliability based on chance theory is presented to simultaneously satisfy the duality of randomness and the subadditivity of fuzziness in the reliability problem. Considering the fact that systems usually have multilevel performance and the components have multimode failures, this paper proposes a chance theory based multi-state performance reliability model. In the proposed method, the chance measure is adopted instead of probability and possibility measures to quantify the mechanism reliability for the subjective probability or fuzzy variables. The hybrid variables are utilized to represent the random and fuzzy parameters, based on which solutions are derived to analyze the chance theory based mechanism reliability with chance distributions. Since the input parameters of the model contain fuzziness and randomness simultaneously, an algorithm based on chance measure is designed. The experimental results on the case application demonstrate the validity of the proposed method.
Tradycyjne metody analizy niezawodności oparte na teorii prawdopodobieństwa i teorii zbiorów rozmytych znajdują szerokie zastosowanie w praktyce inżynierskiej. Jednak metod tych nie można stosować do bezpośredniego pomiaru niepewności niezawodności przy niepewnych zmiennych, tj. subiektywnych zmiennych losowych i rozmytych. Aby zaradzić temu problemowi, przedstawiono nową metodę kwantyfikacji niezawodności opartą na teorii szansy, która jednocześnie spełnia aksjomaty dwoistości losowości oraz subaddytywności związanej z rozmytością w problemach niezawodności. Biorąc pod uwagę fakt, że systemy zazwyczaj charakteryzują się wielopoziomową strukturą, a uszkodzenia elementów składowych mają charakter wieloprzyczynowy, w niniejszym artykule zaproponowano model niezawodności eksploatacji systemu wielostanowego oparty na teorii szansy. W proponowanej metodzie, zamiast miar prawdopodobieństwa i możliwości, do kwantyfikacji niezawodności, w przypadku gdy dane są subiektywne zmienne losowe lub zmienne rozmyte, przyjęto miarę szansy wystąpienia zdarzenia. Do reprezentacji parametrów losowych i rozmytych wykorzystano zmienne hybrydowe, które stanowią podstawę dla wyprowadzenia rozwiązań w celu analizy niezawodności mechanizmu opartej na teorii szansy z rozkładem szans. Ponieważ parametry wejściowe modelu noszą jednocześnie znamiona rozmytości i losowości, opracowano algorytm oparty na mierze szansy. Wyniki eksperymentalne otrzymane na podstawie studium przypadku dowodzą poprawności proponowanej metody.

Źródło:

Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2018, 20, 2; 219-228
1507-2711

Pojawia się w:

Eksploatacja i Niezawodność

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 23.

Tytuł:

Polymorphic analysis of peptide binding domain of major histocompatibility complex class I in domestic ducks

Autorzy:

Yu, S.
Wu, J.
Bai, J.
Ding, Y.
Qiu, W.
Zhang, L.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087551.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

domestic duck
highly variably sites
MHC class I
peptide binding domain
phylogenetic tree
polymorphism

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 2; 415-422
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 24.

Tytuł:

A novel fibre Bragg grating curvature sensor for structure deformation monitoring

Autorzy:

Liu, M.-Y.
Zhou, S.-G.
Song, H.
Zhou, W.-J.
Zhang, X.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221816.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

fibre Bragg grating
curvature sensor
large structure parts
deformation monitoring

Opis:

Real-time monitoring of deformation of large structure parts is of great significance and the deformation of such structure parts is often accompanied with the change of curvature. The curvature can be obtained by measuring changes of strain, surface curve and modal displacement of the structure. However, many factors are faced with difficulty in measurement and low sensitivity at a small deformation level. In order to measure curvature in an effective way, a novel fibre Bragg grating (FBG) curvature sensor is proposed, which aims at removing the deficiencies of traditional methods in low precision and narrow adjusting. The sensor combines two FBGs with a specific structure of stainless steel elastomer. The elastomer can transfer the strain of the structure part to the FBG and then the FBG measures the strain to obtain the curvature. The performed simulation and experiment show that the sensor can effectively amplify the strain to the FBG through the unique structure of the elastomer, and the accuracy of the sensor used in the experiment is increased by 14% compared with that of the FBG used for direct measurement.

Źródło:

Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2018, 25, 3; 577-587
0860-8229

Pojawia się w:

Metrology and Measurement Systems

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 25.

Tytuł:

Measuring Thread Densities of Woven Fabric Using the Fourier Transform
Pomiar gestości nitek w tkaninach przy zastosowaniu transformaty Fouriera

Autorzy:

Pan, R.
Gao, W.
Li, Z.
Gou, J.
Zhang, J.
Zhu, D.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/232458.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych

Tematy:

thread density
woven fabric
Fourier transform
threshold segmentation
image reconstruction
gęstość nici w tkaninie
transformacja Fouriera
próg segmentacji
rekonstrukcja obrazu

Opis:

To replace time-consuming and lab-intensive of manual inspection, a Fourier transform is proposed to detect the thread densities of woven fabric in this paper. First, theories of the Fourier transform, yarn image reconstruction and the threshold method are introduced. Then the steps of fabric image acquisition, the Fourier transform of the fabric image, feature analysis in the frequency domain, image construction of fabric yarns, and threshold processing are analysed. Lastly, after locating and counting the yarns in the fabric segmentation results, thread densities of the woven fabric are calculated. The experimental results prove that the method proposed can detect the thread densities of woven fabric correctly and it can be used to replace the current manual analysis.
W celu zastąpienia pracochłonnego i czasochłonnego ręcznego sprawdzania zaproponowano specjalny system dla oznaczania gęstości nitek w tkaninie. Przedstawiono teorię transformacji Fouriera, rekonstrukcję wyglądu przędzy wraz z metodą progową. Określono stopnie akwizycji obrazu tkaniny, zastosowanie transformacji Fouriera, analizę częstotliwościową właściwości, konstrukcję obrazu nitek tkaniny i zastosowanie metody progowej. Pod koniec, po lokalizacji i zliczeniu nitek obliczono gęstość nitek w tkaninie. Wyniki pomiarów potwierdzają, że zaproponowana metoda automatycznej detekcji nitek jest prawidłowa.

Źródło:

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2015, 1 (109); 35-40
1230-3666
2300-7354

Pojawia się w:

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 26.

Tytuł:

Comparative experiment study on nitrogen injection and free desorption of methane-rich bituminous coal under triaxial loading
Eksperymenty i badania porównawcze efektów wstrzykiwania azotu i swobodnej desorpcji na węglu bitumicznym o wysokiej zawartości metanu w warunkach obciążeń trójosiowych

Autorzy:

Zhang, L.
Ye, Z.
Tang, J.
Hao, D.
Zhang, C.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/219975.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

wstrzykiwanie gazu
metan
tempo wypierania
swobodna desorpcja
gas injection
methane
displacement ratio
free desorption

Opis:

As a kind of associated geological gas, coalbed methane (CBM) is mainly adsorbed in the coal seam. The coal-methane adsorption phenomenon can be described by Langmuir monolayer adsorptio n model, BET multilayer adsorption model and the Theory of Volume Filling of Micropore (TVFM), whereas the binary gas adsorption phenomenon can be described by the extended Langmuir Model. For the CBM in the low permeability coal seam, the amount of gas released by direct drainage is relatively limited, which cannot eliminate the gas explosion and outburst hazards. Gas injection is an effective method to promote methane drainage. In this paper, the free desorption and nitrogen injection displacement experiments are comparatively analyzed, which allows verifying the effectiveness of nitrogen injection’s enhancement to gas drainage. The experiment of injecting nitrogen gas into the coal body shows that the coal fracture can be maintained or expanded by the injected gas pressure so that more methane can be released. The nitrogen injection has a higher time efficiency than that of free desorption as well. The displacement ratio of N2/CH4 is in the range of 1-3. Both the injection pressure and confining pressure affect the displacement ratio. The analysis of the desorbed gas components shows that the relationship between the methane component and gas flooding time is an “inverted S” shape curve, and the appropriate time for the methane collection can be inferred by the time interval of the rapid decline of the curve.
Metan zawarty w złożu węgla występuje w głównej mierze w postaci zaadsorbowanej, jako gaz związany. Zjawisko adsorpcji metanu na węglu opisuje model adsorpcji jednowarstwowej Langmuira, model adsorpcji wielowarstwowej BET oraz teoria objętościowego wypełniania mikroporów. Z kolei procesy desorpcji mieszanin dwóch gazów opisuje rozszerzony model Langmuira. W przypadku metanu zawartego w złożu węgla o niskiej przepuszczalności, ilość gazu uwalnianego poprzez proste odgazowanie jest ograniczona i wciąż nie eliminuje ryzyka wybuchu gazu oraz wyrzutu skał i gazu. Wstrzykiwanie gazów jest jedną ze skutecznych metod odgazowania. W pracy tej przeprowadzono badanie porównawcze rezultatów swobodnej desorpcji gazu oraz wstrzyknięcia do złoża azotu, w celu zademonstrowania skuteczności odgazowania poprzez wprowadzenie azotu. Eksperyment polegający na wstrzykiwaniu azotu do calizny węglowej pokazuje możliwość zachowania lub powiększenia pęknięć w strukturze węgla pod działaniem ciśnienia wstrzykiwanego gazu, co umożliwi uwolnienie większych ilości metanu. Ponadto, wprowadzenie azotu okazuje się rozwiązaniem skuteczniejszym w dłuższym okresie czasu niż swobodna desorpcja. Stosunek wypierającego metan N2 do CH4 wynosi w przybliżeniu 1:3. Zarówno ciśnienie wstrzykiwanego gazu jak i wielkość ciśnienia złożowego mają wpływ na tempo wypierania metanu przez azot. Analiza składników desorbowanego gazu wskazuje, że zależność ilości metanu od czasu wypływu gazu opisywana jest na wykresie krzywą w postaci odwróconej litery S, zaś odpowiedni czas na odzysk metanu odczytujemy jako przedział odpowiadający nagłemu obniżeniu widocznemu na wykresie.

Źródło:

Archives of Mining Sciences; 2017, 62, 4; 911-928
0860-7001

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Mining Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 27.

Tytuł:

Numerical Study of the Effect of Furrows on Biosonar Beamforming in Aselliscus Stoliczkanus Bat

Autorzy:

He, W.
Feng, J.
Gao, L.
Zhang, Z.
Lu, H.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176802.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

Aselliscus Stoliczkanus bat
furrows
frequency-selective characteristics
finite element method
beam pattern

Opis:

The Aselliscus Stoliczkanus bat, studied here, has intricately shaped structures surrounding the nostrils. These structures are hypothesised to have influence on animals’ acoustic radiation patterns. Using micro-tomography scanning technique, a 3D digital model of the noseleaf is reconstructed and biosonar beam pattern is analysed using a finite element method based on the 3D noseleaf model. The present research focuses on the conspicuous furrows in noseleaf, and our analysis allows to conclude the followings: a) structural details in noseleaf of Aselliscus Stoliczkanus bat can produce acoustic effects even if it is not adjacent to the nostrils, b) the furrows possess frequency-selective characteristics, c) the furrows have the function to manipulate the direction and width of the outgoing ultrasound wave.

Źródło:

Archives of Acoustics; 2017, 42, 3; 395-399
0137-5075

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Acoustics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 28.

Tytuł:

Vertebral fusion in two Early Jurassic sauropodomorph dinosaurs from the Lufeg Formation of Yunnan, China

Autorzy:

Xing, L.
Rothschild, B.M.
Ran, H.
Miyashita, T.
Scott Persons IV, W.
Sekiya, T.
Zhang, J.
Wang, T.
Dong, Z.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19988.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN

Opis:

Here we describe two instances of pathological vertebral fusion in two genera of sauropodomorph dinosaurs from the Early Jurassic Lufeng Formation in Yunnan, China. The first is a specimen, of Lufengosaurus huenei with two fused cervical vertebrae, and the other is a specimen of the Lufeng basal sauropod, with two fused caudal vertebrae. Both pathologies are consistent with spondyloarthropathy and represent the earliest known occurrence of that disease in dinosaurs. The two specimens affirm that early dinosaurs suffered from the same bone diseases as living vertebrates. Spondyloarthropathy in these dinosaurs may have been induced by long-term mechanical stress, such as weight bearing, and/or limited motion at the joint that would otherwise have inhibited such remodeling. In both cases, surface remodeling suggests that the animals survived well beyond the initiation of spondyloarthropathy.

Źródło:

Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2015, 60, 3
0567-7920

Pojawia się w:

Acta Palaeontologica Polonica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 29.

Tytuł:

Prevalence of pathogenicity island ETT2 in Escherichia coli isolated from piglets with diarrhea in northeast of China

Autorzy:

Yuan, C.W.
Liu, W.X.
Hou, J.L.
Zhang, L.G.
Wang, G.Q.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087783.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

Escherichia coli
pathogenicity island
ETT2
piglets
diarrhea

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 1; 5-12
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 30.

Tytuł:

Antibacterial spectrum of four compounds from yeasts in koumiss

Autorzy:

Chen, Y.J.
Du, C.G.
Guo, Y.Q.
Zhao, Y.F.
Aorigele, C.
Wang, C.J.
Simujide, H.
Aqima, W.
Zhang, X.Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087160.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

Kluyveromyces marxianus
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Escherichia coli
minimum inhibition concentration
minimum bactericidal concentration

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2021, 24, 2; 167-173
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 31.

Tytuł:

Effect of Ageratina adenophora on hepatic and pulmonic pathological lesions in horses

Autorzy:

Gu, X.L.
Dai, F.Y.
Xiao, X.
Li, G.Z.
Zhang, L.M.
Qu, W.J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087129.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

Ageratina adenophora
liver
lung
horse
toxicity

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2021, 24, 4; 611-613
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 32.

Tytuł:

An improved Otsu method for oil spill detection from SAR images

Autorzy:

Yu, F.
Sun, W.
Li, J.
Zhao, Y.
Zhang, Y.
Chen, G.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47553.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN

Tematy:

remote sensing
oil spill
detection
Otsu's method
accident
marine transport
synthetic aperture radar

Opis:

In recent years, oil spill accidents have become increasingly frequent due to the development of marine transportation and massive oil exploitation. At present, satellite remote sensing is the principal method used to monitor oil spills. Extracting the locations and extent of oil spill spots accurately in remote sensing images reaps significant benefits in terms of risk assessment and clean-up work. Nowadays the method of edge detection combined with threshold segmenta- tion (EDCTS) to extract oil information is becoming increasingly popular. However, the current method has some limitations in terms of accurately extracting oil spills in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images, where heterogeneous background noise exists. In this study, we propose an adaptive mechanism based on Otsu method, which applies region growing combined with both edge detection and threshold segmentation (RGEDOM) to extract oil spills. Remote sensing images from the Bohai Sea on June 11, 2011 and the Gulf of Dalian on July 17, 2010 are utilized to validate the accuracy of our algorithm and the reliability of extraction results. In addition, results according to EDCTS are used as a comparator to further explore validity. The comparison with results according to EDCTS using the same dataset demonstrates that the proposed self-adapting algorithm is more robust and boasts high-accuracy. The accuracy computing by the adaptive algorithm is significantly improved compared with EDCTS and threshold method.

Źródło:

Oceanologia; 2017, 59, 3
0078-3234

Pojawia się w:

Oceanologia

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 33.

Tytuł:

Explanation of the Optical Spectra and Spin-Hamiltonian Parameters for Nickel(II) in Cadmium Bromide Crystal

Autorzy:

Gong, J.
Wang, L.
Feng, W.
Yang, X.
Zhang, F.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1493631.pdf

Data publikacji:

2011-09

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN

Tematy:

71.70.Ch
75.10.Dg
61.72.Bb
76.30.Fc

Opis:

Based on crystal- and ligand-field theory, double-spin-orbital coupling approach was used to analyze the crystal-field energy levels and spin-Hamiltonian parameters of $Ni^{2+}$ ion at trigonal site in $CdBr_2$. The local lattice distortion (Δ R and $τ_{Ni^{2+}}$) is estimated from the crystal field parameters; the crystal field energy Hamiltonian was diagonalized in the full basis consisting of 45 wave functions of the $Ni^{2+}$ ion. Results of calculations are in good agreement with experimental data. The reasonableness of the theoretical results is discussed.

Źródło:

Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 3; 497-500
0587-4246
1898-794X

Pojawia się w:

Acta Physica Polonica A

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 34.

Tytuł:

Assessing soil environmental capacity on different land uses in a suburban area of Chengdu, China

Autorzy:

Yang, W.-L.
Zhou, W.-Y.
Wan, W.-X.
Gou, S.-Z.
Zhang, J.
Deng, S.-H.
Shen, F.
Wang, Y.-J.
Yang, H.
Luo, L.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207670.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

China
soil pollution
heavy metals
soil
vegetables
Chiny
zanieczyszczenie gleby
metale ciężkie
gleba
warzywa

Opis:

Wenjiang (China) is the area which undertakes high-intensity planting activities. Additionally, the soil environmental capacity has been a hot area of research as it plays a key role in environmental protection planning, environmental impact assessment and sustainable development. In this paper, the static model of soil environmental capacity is employed to investigate the distribution of residual soil environmental capacity in Wenjiang. The results show that the soil environmental capacity of mercury is the largest for industrial land while it is the lowest in garlic-rice planting areas; the soil environmental capacity of arsenic is the largest in city construction land while it is the lowest in ecological conservation zone; the soil environmental capacity of lead is the largest in city construction land while it is the lowest in garlic-rice planting areas; and the soil environmental capacity of chromium is the largest in city construction land while it is the lowest in garlic-rice planting areas.

Źródło:

Environment Protection Engineering; 2019, 45, 2; 55-67
0324-8828

Pojawia się w:

Environment Protection Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 35.

Tytuł:

Theoretical Studies of ESR Parameters and Local Lattice Structure of the Vanadate-Lithium-Borate Glasses

Autorzy:

Feng, W.
Zhao, M.
Li, T.
Zhang, X.
Xue, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1419845.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012-07

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN

Tematy:

71.70.Ch
75.10.Dg
61.72.Bb
76.30.Fc

Opis:

Electron spin resonance spectral parameters of $V^{4+}$ ions in vanadate-lithium-borate glasses have been calculated by the crystal-field theory. The theoretical results are $g_{∥ }$ = 1.940, $g_{⊥}$ = 1.983 and $A_{∥ } = -175 \times 10^{-4} cm^{-1},$ $A_{⊥} = -65 \times 10^{-4} cm^{-1}$ which are good agreement with the experimental values ($g_{∥ }$ = 1.939(3), $g_{⊥}$ = 1.998(3) and $A_{∥ } = (170.6-176.4) \times 10^{-4} cm^{-1},$ $A_{⊥} = (61.3-71.4) \times 10^{-4} cm^{-1}$). In addition, the bond lengths of the local lattice structure are, respectively, $R_{∥ }$ = 1.5 Å and $R_{⊥}$ = 1.95 Å which have been shown to have a compressed tetrahedral geometry along the $C_4$ axis.

Źródło:

Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 122, 1; 167-169
0587-4246
1898-794X

Pojawia się w:

Acta Physica Polonica A

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 36.

Tytuł:

Hybrid methodology of degradation feature extraction for bearing prognostics
Metodyka hybrydowa ekstrakcji cech degradacji do zastosowań w prognozowaniu czasu życia łożysk

Autorzy:

Gu, H.
Zhao, J.
Zhang, X.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/302055.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN

Tematy:

ekstrakcja cech
degradacja
sygnał
łożysko
feature extraction
degradation
signal
bearing

Opis:

Hybrid methodology of degradation feature extraction was presented which may enable prediction of remaining useful life of a product. In this methodology, firstly, the signal was de-noised by wavelet analysis. Then the autoregressive model was used to remove the discrete frequencies from de-noised signal. Further, the residual signal which mainly contained impulsive fault signal was enhanced by minimum entropy deconvolution filter. The kurtosis was extracted which was taken as the feature for prognostics. At last, the empirical mode decomposition was used to reduce fluctuation of feature value and to extract the trend content. A case study was presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Przedstawiono hybrydową metodę ekstrakcji cech degradacji, która umożliwia przewidywanie pozostałego okresu użytkowania produktu. W tej metodyce, sygnał został najpierw odfiltrowany z wykorzystaniem analizy falkowej. Następnie, za pomocą modelu autoregresyjnego usunięto z pozbawionego szumów sygnału częstotliwości dyskretne. W dalszej kolejności, sygnał resztkowy, który zawierał głównie impulsowy sygnał uszkodzenia został wzmocniony z zastosowaniem filtru dekonwolucji minimum entropii. Obliczono kurtozę, którą przyjęto jako cechę w procesie prognozowania. Na koniec, zastosowano empiryczną dekompozycję sygnału (EMD) w celu zmniejszenia wahań wartości cechy oraz w celu ekstrakcji trendu. Studium przypadku demonstruje efektywność proponowanej metody.

Źródło:

Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2013, 15, 2; 195-201
1507-2711

Pojawia się w:

Eksploatacja i Niezawodność

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 37.

Tytuł:

Magnolol inhibits Streptococcus suis-induced inflammation and ROS formation via TLR2/MAPK/NF-κB signaling in RAW264.7 cells

Autorzy:

Wang, J.
Sun, Y.
Zhang, L.
Xu, W.
You, J.
Lu, H.
Song, Y.
Wei, J.
Li, L.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087779.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

magnolol
Streptococcus suis
Toll-like receptor2
mitogen-activated protein kinase
nuclear factor Kappa B

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 1; 111-118
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 38.

Tytuł:

A new basal actinopterygian fish from the Anisian (Middle Triassic) of Luoping, Yunnan Province, Southwest China

Autorzy:

Wen, W.
Zhang, Q.-Y.
Hu, S.-X.
Zhou, C.-Y.
Xie, T.
Huang, J.-Y.
Chen, Z.Q.
Benton, M.J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21811.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN

Tematy:

actinopterygian fish
fish
Anisian
Middle Triassic
Luoping
Yunnan Province
China
Actinopterygii
Halecomorphi
Triassic

Opis:

The new neopterygian fish taxon Luoxiongichthys hyperdorsalis gen. et sp. nov. is established on the basis of five specimens from the second member of the Guanling Formation (Anisian, Middle Triassic) from Daaozi Quarry, Luoping, Yunnan Province, Southwest China. The new taxon is characterized by the following characters: triangular body outline with a distinct apex located between skull and dorsal fin; free maxilla; slender preopercular almost vertical; three suborbitals; at least eight strong branchiostegals with tubercles and comb−like ornamentation on the anterior margin; clavicles present; two postcleithra; ganoid scales covered by tubercles and pectinate ornamentation on the posterior margin with peg−and−socket structure; hemiheterocercal tail slightly forked. Comparison with basal actinopterygians reveals that the new taxon has parasemionotid−like triangular symplectics, but a semionotid opercular system. Cladistic analysis suggests that this new genus is a holostean, and either a basal halecomorph or basal semionotiform.

Źródło:

Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2012, 57, 1
0567-7920

Pojawia się w:

Acta Palaeontologica Polonica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 39.

Tytuł:

Teaching Machines on Snoring : A Benchmark on Computer Audition for Snore Sound Excitation Localisation

Autorzy:

Qian, K.
Janott, C.
Zhang, Z.
Deng, J.
Baird, A.
Heiser, C.
Hohenhorst, W.
Herzog, M.
Hemmert, W.
Schuller, B.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177964.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

snore sound
obstructive sleep apnea
acoustic features
machine learning

Opis:

This paper proposes a comprehensive study on machine listening for localisation of snore sound excitation. Here we investigate the effects of varied frame sizes, and overlap of the analysed audio chunk for extracting low-level descriptors. In addition, we explore the performance of each kind of feature when it is fed into varied classifier models, including support vector machines, k-nearest neighbours, linear discriminant analysis, random forests, extreme learning machines, kernel-based extreme learning machines, multilayer perceptrons, and deep neural networks. Experimental results demonstrate that, wavelet packet transform energy can outperform most other features. A deep neural network trained with subband Energy ratios reaches the highest performance achieving an unweighted average recall of 72.8% from four types for snoring.

Źródło:

Archives of Acoustics; 2018, 43, 3; 465-475
0137-5075

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Acoustics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 40.

Tytuł:

Comparison of float-sink and progressive release flotation of ground products of coal middlings

Autorzy:

Xie, W.
He, Y.
Luo, C.
Zhang, X.
Li, H.
Yu, J.
Wang, H.
Shi, F.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109500.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

coal middlings
float-sink
progressive release flotation
XPS
EDX

Opis:

An additional recovery of coking coal middlings can be utilized for increasing of the concentrate yield of coking coal. A combined flow sheet of comminution and flotation can realize this target. To investigate the effect of grinding process on further flotation of ground products, progressive release flotation tests were used to compare with the float-sink tests, which were regarded as a criterion. Coal middlings were ground by wet-milling with iron balls to <0.5 mm. Curves of ash vs. cumulative yields of sized products indicated that the concentrate yield of coal separated by progressive release flotation was lower than that of coal benefited by the float-sink test, with the same ash for four size fractions (0.5-0.25 mm, 0.25-0.125 mm, 0.125-0.074 mm and <0.074 mm). Distributions of elements conducted by energy disperse spectroscopy (EDX) showed that associated kaolinite was liberated and exposed on the surface. It led to the shift of local surface property from hydrophobicity to hydrophilicity. Meanwhile, analyses of chemical property performed by an X-Ray photoelectron spectrometer (XPS) depicted that the hydrophilic mineral FeOOH, which generated in the grinding process, was adsorbed on the coal surface. Flotation of the ground products were worsened due to the increase of hydrophilicity of the coal surface.

Źródło:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2015, 51, 2; 675-684
1643-1049
2084-4735

Pojawia się w:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 41.

Tytuł:

Seasonal variations in the abundance and sinking flux of biogenic silica in Daya Bay, Northern South China Sea

Autorzy:

Zhao, X.
Yang, W.
Ma, H.
Li, J.
Chen, M.
Fang, Z.
Zhang, X.
Zeng, J.
Qiu, Y.
Zheng, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48777.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN

Tematy:

biogenic silica
flux
thorium
seasonal variation
shallow water
Daya Bay
China Sea

Źródło:

Oceanologia; 2019, 61, 2
0078-3234

Pojawia się w:

Oceanologia

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 42.

Tytuł:

Optical and Scintillation Properties of $Bi_{4}(Ge_{x}S_{1-x})_{3}O_{12}$ Single Crystal

Autorzy:

Xiao, X.
Xu, J.
Lu, B.
Cai, W.
Zhang, Y.
Shen, H.
Yang, B.
Xiang, W.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399369.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015-03

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN

Tematy:

81.10.Fq
61.05.C-
78.20.Ci
78.70.Ps

Opis:

The solid solution crystals, $Bi_{4}(Ge_{x}Si_{1-x})_{3}O_{12}$ (BGSO) with x=0, 0.05, and 0.15, have been grown by the modified vertical Bridgman method. The as-grown crystals show 80% of transmittance with an absorption edge of 285 nm. The relative light yields of BGSO crystals are found to be 7.2%, 6.3%, and 4.2% of CsI(Tl) crystal for x=0, 0.05, and 0.15, respectively. The energy resolutions of these crystals are 18.9%, 21.3%, and 24.7%, respectively, with PMT for 662 keV gamma rays at room temperature when exposed to $\text{}^{137}Cs$ γ -ray. The scintillation performance of BGSO crystals clearly deteriorates with the increase of Ge content. However, the appropriate number of germanium ions doped to BSO crystal can improve its crystallization behavior and effectively restrain component segregation. It is expected that large size crystals of BGSO will be grown and applied to the dual readout calorimeter in the nearest future.

Źródło:

Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 3; 854-858
0587-4246
1898-794X

Pojawia się w:

Acta Physica Polonica A

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 43.

Tytuł:

A Novel Approach To Diagnosis Of Analog Circuit Incipient Faults Based On KECA And OAO LSSVM

Autorzy:

Zhang, C.
He, Y.
Zuo, L.
Wang, J.
He, W.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221378.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

analog circuits
incipient fault diagnosis
wavelet transform
kernel entropy component analysis
least squares support vector machine

Opis:

Correct incipient identification of an analog circuit fault is conducive to the health of the analog circuit, yet very difficult. In this paper, a novel approach to analog circuit incipient fault identification is presented. Time responses are acquired by sampling outputs of the circuits under test, and then the responses are decomposed by the wavelet transform in order to generate energy features. Afterwards, lower-dimensional features are produced through the kernel entropy component analysis as samples for training and testing a one-against-one least squares support vector machine. Simulations of the incipient fault diagnosis for a Sallen-Key band-pass filter and a two-stage four-op-amp bi-quad low-pass filter demonstrate the diagnosing procedure of the proposed approach, and also reveal that the proposed approach has higher diagnosis accuracy than the referenced methods.

Źródło:

Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2015, 22, 2; 251-262
0860-8229

Pojawia się w:

Metrology and Measurement Systems

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 44.

Tytuł:

Coelacanths from the Middle Triassic Luoping Biota, Yunnan, South China, with the earliest evidence of ovoviviparity

Autorzy:

Wen, W.
Zhang, Q.-Y.
Hu, S.-X.
Benton, M.J.
Zhou, C.-Y.
Tao, X.
Huang, J.-Y.
Chen, Z.-Q.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23008.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN

Tematy:

coelacanth
Middle Triassic
Triassic
Yunnan province
South China
China
evidence
ovoviviparity
Anisian
Actinistia
Coelacanthoidei
Latimerioidei

Opis:

The fossil record of coelacanths is patchy, with very few taxa known from the Triassic of Asia. We report here two new genera and species of coelacanths from the Luoping Biota, a recently found site of exceptional fossil preservation from Yunnan, South China. The first new taxon, Luopingcoelacanthus eurylacrimalis, is based on four specimens, which to− gether show most aspects of the anatomy. One specimen shows two small coelacanths inside the ventral portion of the ab− dominal cavity, and these are interpreted as intrauterine embryos, close to birth size, based on comparisons with previ− ously reported embryos of the fossil coelacanths Rhabdoderma and Undina, and the extant genus Latimeria. Our new find extends the evidence for ovoviviparity in coelacanths back from the Late Jurassic to the Middle Triassic. The second new taxon, Yunnancoelacanthus acrotuberculatus, is based on one specimen, and differs from Luopingcoelacanthus in the dentary, lachrymojugal, number of rays of the first dorsal fin, and especially in the ornament on dermal bones and scales. Acladistic analysis shows that the new taxa are closest relatives to the derived clade Latimerioidei. The relatively high di− versity of coelacanths in the Early Triassic, and adaptations of living Latimeria to low−oxygen conditions, suggests that the group may have included ‘disaster taxa’ that benefited from anoxic and dysoxic ocean conditions in the aftermath of the end−Permian mass extinction.

Źródło:

Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2013, 58, 1
0567-7920

Pojawia się w:

Acta Palaeontologica Polonica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 45.

Tytuł:

Strengthening and toughening mechanisms for polypropylene/Glass fiber composite foams under three-phase coexistence
Mechanizmy wzmacniające i utwardzające pianki kompozytowe polipropylen/włókno szklane w warunkach współistnienia trzech faz

Autorzy:

Gong, W.
Yu, J.
Fu, H.
Zhang, C.
He, L.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/947491.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Chemii Przemysłowej

Tematy:

polypropylene
composite
foam
mechanical properties
polipropylen
kompozyt
pianka
właściwości mechaniczne

Opis:

Composite foams were obtained through a two-step molding process in an injection molding machine. Gas phase was introduced into the mixture of molten polypropylene (PP) and solid glass fiber (GF). The interfacial behavior was investigated, and the strengthening and toughening mechanisms for PP/GF composites under three-phase coexistence were discussed. The incorporation of gas phase significantly increased the tensile strength by 112 % and impact toughness by 105 % in comparison to its unfoamed counterpart. The resulting mechanical properties of the PP/GF composite foams were found to depend considerably on the coexistence state of solid (GF) and gas (cells) phases and the cell structure of the foams.
Pianki kompozytowe otrzymano w dwustopniowym procesie formowania wtryskowego. Fazę gazową wprowadzano do mieszaniny stopionego polipropylenu (PP) ze stałymi włóknami szklanymi (GF). Badano właściwości mechaniczne otrzymanych pianek PP/GF oraz omówiono mechanizmy powodujące wzmacnianie i utwardzanie tych pianek w warunkach współistnienia trzech faz. Zaobserwowano, że wprowadzenie fazy gazowej znacznie zwiększa wytrzymałość na rozciąganie (o 112 %) i udarność pianki (o 105 %) w porównaniu z wartościami otrzymanymi w przypadku jej niespienionego odpowiednika. Stwierdzono, że właściwości mechaniczne pianek kompozytowych PP/GF w znacznym stopniu zależą od stanu współistnienia fazy stałej (GF) i gazowej (pory) oraz struktury komórkowej pianki.

Źródło:

Polimery; 2015, 60, 7-8; 457-461
0032-2725

Pojawia się w:

Polimery

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 46.

Tytuł:

The effect of polyacrylic acid on the surface properties of calcite and fluorite aiming at their selective flotation

Autorzy:

Zhang, C.
Gao, Z.
Hu, Y.
Sun, W.
Tang, H.
Yin, Z.
He, J.
Guan, Q.
Zhu, Y.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110577.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

calcite
fluorite
selective flotation
polyacrylic acid

Opis:

In this study, the polyacrylic acid (PAA) was studied as a selective depressant for calcite in the selective flotation of fluorite and calcite, and the implications of this process for the separation of fluorite ore were studied using micro-flotation tests, and the results were analyzed with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses. The flotation tests indicated that the preferential adsorption of PAA onto calcite rather than sodium oleate (NaOl) could selectively depress the flotation of calcite, allowing its separation from fluorite at pH 7. The zeta potential of calcite became more negative with the addition of PAA rather than with NaOl. However, the characteristic features of PAA adsorption were not observed for fluorite, suggesting that NaOl preferentially adsorbed on the surface of fluorite, or that PAA could be replaced by NaOl on the fluorite surface. FT-IR and XPS analysis were utilized to obtain a better understanding of the mechanism by which PAA was more strongly adsorbed on the calcite surface than NaOl. This was revealed to occur through chemical bonding between the carboxyl group of PAA and the hydroxyl groups of the Ca species on the calcite surface, modifying the structure of the adsorbed layer. A possible adsorption mechanism, along with a postulated adsorption mode for the surface interaction between PAA and calcite, is proposed.

Źródło:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2018, 54, 3; 868-877
1643-1049
2084-4735

Pojawia się w:

Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 47.

Tytuł:

Integrating Role of Sustainable Development Paradigm in Shaping the Human-landscape Relation
Integrująca rola paradygmatu zrównoważonego rozwoju w kształtowaniu relacji człowiek-krajobraz

Autorzy:

Bielińska, E. J.
Futa, B.
Baran, S.
Żukowska, G.
Pawłowska, M.
Cel, W.
Zhang, T.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/370989.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Człowiek i Środowisko PAN

Tematy:

rural areas
landscape protection
sustainable development
obszary wiejskie
ochrona krajobrazu
rozwój zrównoważony

Opis:

In order to implement the sustainable development paradigm more broadly, it is postulated to deviate from the simple protectionism, which is based on sectoral approach, in favour of systemic landscape management, which encompasses the human-landscape relations. The article presents the issues concerning rural landscape protection in Poland in relation to the assumptions of the European Landscape Convention. The aim of the article is to analyze the causes of inefficiency of the Polish rural landscape protection system.
W celu szerszego uwzględnienia paradygmatów zrównoważonego rozwoju postulowane jest odejście od ochraniarstwa, opartego na ujęciu sektorowym, na rzecz systemowego zarządzania krajobrazem, obejmującego relacje człowiek-krajobraz. W artykule przedstawiono zagadnienia dotyczące ochrony krajobrazu na obszarach wiejskich w Polsce odnosząc je do zapisów Europejskiej Konwencji Krajobrazowej. Celem artykułu jest analiza przyczyn nieskuteczności polskiego systemu ochrony krajobrazu na obszarach wiejskich.

Źródło:

Problemy Ekorozwoju; 2015, 10, 2; 159-168
1895-6912

Pojawia się w:

Problemy Ekorozwoju

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 48.

Tytuł:

An efficient connected dominating set algorithm in WSNs based on the induced tree of the crossed cube

Autorzy:

Zhang, J.
Xu, L.
Zhou, S. M.
Wu, W.
Ye, X.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330830.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza

Tematy:

wireless sensor networks
connected dominating set
induced tree
approximation algorithm
crossed cube
bezprzewodowa sieć sensorowa
podgrafy indukowane
algorytm aproksymacyjny

Opis:

The connected dominating set (CDS) has become a well-known approach for constructing a virtual backbone in wireless sensor networks. Then traffic can forwarded by the virtual backbone and other nodes turn off their radios to save energy. Furthermore, a smaller CDS incurs fewer interference problems. However, constructing a minimum CDS is an NP-hard problem, and thus most researchers concentrate on how to derive approximate algorithms. In this paper, a novel algorithm based on the induced tree of the crossed cube (ITCC) is presented. The ITCC is to find a maximal independent set (MIS), which is based on building an induced tree of the crossed cube network, and then to connect the MIS nodes to form a CDS. The priority of an induced tree is determined according to a new parameter, the degree of the node in the square of a graph. This paper presents the proof that the ITCC generates a CDS with a lower approximation ratio. Furthermore, it is proved that the cardinality of the induced trees is a Fibonacci sequence, and an upper bound to the number of the dominating set is established. The simulations show that the algorithm provides the smallest CDS size compared with some other traditional algorithms.

Źródło:

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2015, 25, 2; 295-309
1641-876X
2083-8492

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 49.

Tytuł:

Structural Changes and Growth Factors of China’s Textile Industry: 1997-2012
Zmiany strukturalne i czynniki wzrostu chińskiego przemysłu tekstylnego w latach 1997-2012

Autorzy:

Zhang, J.
Liu, Y.
Cheng, L.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/234180.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych

Tematy:

China’s textile industry
structural change
growth factors
structural decomposition analysis
przemysł włókienniczy w Chinach
zmiana strukturalna
czynniki wzrostowe
analiza rozkładu strukturalnego

Opis:

In this study, the Input-Output Structural Decomposition Analysis (I-O SDA) method is adopted to analyze the structural change in China's textile industry during 1997-2012 and to measure the contribution rate of the growth factors (consumption, investment, inventory, exports and imports) affecting change in its gross output. Then the key factors and main driving forces promoting textile industry development are figured out. The results show that China's textile industry has experienced great change both in scale and structure. Among the growth factors, the contribution rate of exports is the largest, followed by investment, consumption, imports and inventory. The textile industry still relies heavily on exports, investment and consumption, while the contribution rate of imports is relatively small. In addition, technological change makes a positive contribution with technological innovation. Among the industrial sectors, the cotton& chemical fibre textile industry holds dominance, with the textile manufactured goods industry exhibiting tremendous development, the growth of the knitted textile industry fluctuating, and the wool textile industry and hemp& silk textile industry progressing slowly. Finally relevant policy suggestions are proposed to promote the balanced and coordinated development of China's textile industry.
W celu analizy strukturalnej zmian chińskiego przemysłu tekstylnego w latach 1997-2012 oraz pomiaru czynników wzrostu tj. konsumpcji, inwestycji, rezerw, eksportu i importu wpływających na zmianę wielkości produkcji globalnej zastosowano metodę analizy strukturalnej rozkładów międzygałęziowych (IO SDA). Następnie ustalono kluczowe czynniki i główne siły wspierające rozwój przemysłu włókienniczego. Wyniki pokazują, że przemysł włókienniczy w Chinach przeszedł wielką zmianę zarówno pod względem skali, jak i struktury. Wśród czynników wzrostu największy udział ma eksport, a następnie inwestycje, konsumpcja, import i rezerwy. Przemysł włókienniczy w dalszym ciągu w dużym stopniu opiera się na eksporcie, inwestycjach i konsumpcji, podczas gdy udział importu jest stosunkowo niewielki. Ponadto zmiana technologiczna ma pozytywny wpływ na innowacje. Spośród sektorów przemysłowych dominuje przemysł włókien bawełnianych i chemicznych, a przemysł tekstylny stale się rozwija, rozwój dziewiarstwa podlega fluktuacjom, a rozwój przemysłu włókien wełnianych, konopnych i jedwabnych postępuje powoli . Autorzy sformułowali pewne sugestie mające na celu promowanie zrównoważonego i skoordynowanego rozwoju chińskiego przemysłu tekstylnego.

Źródło:

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2018, 2 (128); 20-25
1230-3666
2300-7354

Pojawia się w:

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 50.

Tytuł:

Applying Image Analysis for Automatic Density Measurement of High-tightness Woven Fabrics
Zastosowanie analizy obrazu do automatycznej oceny gęstości tkanin o dużej zwartości

Autorzy:

Pan, R.
Zhang, J.
Li, Z.
Gao, W.
Xu, B.
Li, W.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/232730.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych

Tematy:

high-tightness woven fabric
image analysis
Fourier transform
threshold processing
image reconstruct
wysoka szczelność tkaniny
analiza obrazu
transformat Fouriera
rekonstrukcja obrazu

Opis:

To realise the density measurement of high-tightness woven fabrics, an efficient inspection method based on the structure relation is developed in this paper. The structure relations of typical HTWF, twill and satin weave are analyzed and a calculation equation of warp density is given with the fabric weave, weft density and wale density. In the experiment, the weft and wale densities are measured with the Fourier transform, image reconstruction and threshold processing based on separately captured images. The warp density is finally calculated based on the mean value of wale and weft density and the given calculation equation constructed with the weave pattern. The experimental results prove that the automatic measurement density system can realize the precise measurement of high-tightness woven fabric density with satisfactory precision and can replace the current manual analysis method.
Dla zrealizowania pomiarów gęstości tkanin o dużej zwartości opracowano metodę oceny opartą o zależności strukturalne. Zależności strukturalne typowych tkanin HTWF, o splocie skośnymi i satynowym analizowano i opracowano wzory dla obliczania gęstości osnowy, w zależności od gęstości wątku i gęstości prążków wypukłych. Przy przeprowadzeniu eksperymentu gęstości wątku i prążków wypukłych mierzono stosując transformatę Fouriera, rekonstrukcję obrazu i obliczenie wartości progowych wykorzystując indywidualnie otrzymane obrazy. Gęstość osnowy w efekcie jest obliczana w oparciu o średnią wartość gęstości prążków i wątku. Wyniki eksperymentalne potwierdziły, że automatyczny pomiar gęstości jest systemem, który może realizować precyzyjnie pomiar gęstości tkanin o dużej zwartości z zadowalającą dokładnością i w ten sposób może zastąpić dotychczas stosowane metody manualne.

Źródło:

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2016, 2 (116); 66-72
1230-3666
2300-7354

Pojawia się w:

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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