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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 1397
Tytuł:
Role of banks in sustainable and digital transition
Autorzy:
Ryszawska, Bożena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949680.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
sustainable transition
digital transition
banks
Opis:
The purpose of this study is to identify how the sustainability and digital transition influence banks. The main thesis can be expressed as follows: sustainability transition and digital transition are changing the role and function of banks, especially the products and services offered by banks. Banks are one of main actors of a broader, multi-level governance designed to support the transition to smart, efficient and low carbon economy. The framework’s structure is based upon the multi-level perspective on socio-technical transitions created by F.W. Geels. The first section of this paper presents the most popular approaches to the problem at hand, as reported in professional literature. Section two presents characteristics of the various actors involved in the anticipated transformation of the economy. The third section discusses the changing roles and frameworks of banks associated with the notion of the broader concept of sustainability and digitalization.
Źródło:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach; 2018, 23, 1; 65-74
2080-5993
2449-9811
Pojawia się w:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Migration Transition in Poland
Autorzy:
Okólski, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049902.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
migrations
migration transition
Europe
Polska
Opis:
In the period 1950–2020, international migration in Europe changed significantly. One of the most characteristic features was the change in net migration from negative to positive. At the beginning of the twenty-first century, Poland belonged to the minority of countries in this respect – that is, it experienced strong emigration but only minor immigration. However, migration in Poland has also been changing. In the second decade of this century, the outflow of people has weakened, the inflow of migrants has increased and the migration balance has become positive. I analyse these phenomena from the theoretical perspective of the migration transition that was experienced in the second half of the twentieth century by most countries in Western, Northern and Southern Europe. I attempt to answer the question of whether the latest migration phenomena prove that this transition is also occurring in Poland. In conclusion, I argue that the available to-date evidence provides an affirmative answer to this question.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2021, 10, 2; 151-169
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Societal Transition. New Issues in the Field of the Sociology of Development
Autorzy:
Liping, Sun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929551.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-09-29
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
societal transition
sociology of development
modernization theories
theories of transition
Opis:
Two major approaches have dominated the field of the sociology of development: theories of modernization, which focus on developed countries, and theories of development, which concentrate on Latin America, Africa, and East Asia. The social transformations in China, Russia, and the other European former socialist countries since 1989, however, have challenged both the traditional approaches of Sociology of Development with a series of new issues: how should one evaluate the various pathways to development in different countries and regions? how should one examine the state–society relationship in social development and transition? how can one deal with the social inequality in the process of development? These topics have expanded the scope of the Sociology of Development and provided an opportunity to construct new theories. I suggest that, in response to the practice conditions of ongoing socioeconomic transformation, new theories of transition, in addition to theories of modernization and theories of development, is the imperative need in the field of the sociology of development.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2009, 167, 3; 329-350
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transition modelling in turbomachinery
Modelowanie przejścia laminarno-turbulentnego w maszynach przepływowych
Autorzy:
EIsner, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/279224.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
transition modelling
boundary layer
by-pass and wake induced transition
turbomachinery
Opis:
The paper deals with the problems of boundary layer modelling in turbomachinery applications, where various mechanisms are present, especially under the conditions of upstream wakes. The paper presents a review of recent achievements in interpretation of by-pass, wake induced and separation induced transition processes as well as the discussion of most important aspects of transition modelling. This review is complemented by physical explanation of transition phenomena based on the recent literature data as well as on the results of numerical and experimental investigations performed at the Institute of Thermal Machinery. The two test cases, i.e. steam turbine blade profile N3-60 and gas turbine blade profile T106A are used as a basis for the discussion of applicability of modern transition models.
Artykuł poświęcony jest zagadnieniom modelowania warstwy przyściennej w maszynach przepływowych, w których występują różne mechanizmy przejścia laminarnoturbulentnego, w tym obecne zwłaszcza w warunkach napływających śladów. W artykule przedstawiono przegląd najnowszych osiągnięć w interpretacji przejścia typu bypass, indukowanego śladem i oderwaniem warstwy przyściennej oraz przedyskutowano najważniejsze aspekty modelowania przejścia laminarno-turbulentnego. Przegląd ten został uzupełniony opisem fizykalnej interpretacji zjawiska przejścia w oparciu o najnowsze dane literaturowe, jak również w oparciu o własne wyniki badań eksperymentalnych i numerycznych prowadzonych w Instytucie Maszyn Cieplnych. Dla udokumentowania własności nowoczesnych modeli przejścia laminarno-turbulentnego wykorzystano dwa przypadki testowe, dotyczące profilu łopatkowego turbiny parowej N3-60 oraz profilu łopatkowego gazowej turbiny lotniczej T106A.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2007, 45, 3; 539-556
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in Informal Institutions in Poland and Transition Countries
Autorzy:
Gruszewska, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517210.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
Institutions
Informal Institutions
Transition
Opis:
The research paper presents institutional systems of economies in the following transforming countries: Poland, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Estonia, Lithuania, and Latvia. The article aims at indicating the changes which have taken place in informal institutions' structures since the early nineties. It also attempts to determine how informal institutions are supporting formal institutions. Heading towards building new institutional systems, transforming countries face a barrier of slowly evolving informal institutions. A mismatch between institutional structures can be noticed in transforming countries. Low level of trust in people, resistance to new ideas, strong attachment to traditional behavioural patterns and excessive role of “connections”, relatively low level of self-expression, high expec-tations towards the state and its welfare functions, and low social activity within the society, can be observed. The institutional changes in informal components have been presented using data from World Values Survey, CEPII and G.Hofstede research.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2014, 9, 1; 39-55
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transition curves shaping in a road engineering
Autorzy:
Grabowski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/225522.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Politechnika Warszawska. Wydział Geodezji i Kartografii
Tematy:
drogownictwo
krzywe przejściowe
road engineering
transition curves
Opis:
The theory of shaping a transition curves which have employment in road and railroads is object of consideration in professional literature still. Can seem, that solutions existing in the form circled arch, clothoid and cubical parabola do not make fields for new research and investigation. It is possible to say, that everything it make in this area already and it is possible to regard this topic as historic. However, it turns out, that it does not know science limitations. Ideas of new solutions emerge still in range of satisfying by it a different criteria. From time to time knowledge turns out useful for research in this topic from relational domains greatly.
Źródło:
Reports on Geodesy; 2011, z. 1/90; 149-155
0867-3179
Pojawia się w:
Reports on Geodesy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Predicting a Migration Transition in Poland and its Implications for Population Ageing
Autorzy:
Fihel, Agnieszka
Janicka, Anna
Okólski, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2233821.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
population ageing
international migration
migration projection
demographic transition
migration transition
Polska
Opis:
Poland, traditionally a country of emigration, started to record a positive migration balance in recent years. However, thus far, no forecast has indicated the possibility of Poland’s transition from a net sending to a net receiving regime. This study indicates the theoretical underpinnings of such a change and provides an international migration projection. To this end, we refer to the historical experiences of other European countries, more advanced in terms of the Demographic Transition (DT), Second Demographic Transition (SDT) and Migration Transition. We develop a deterministic migration projection of four types of flow (the in- and out-migration of nationals and foreign citizens) up until 2060, combined with the United Nations’ Bayesian probabilistic models of fertility and mortality projections. The results show that Poland will evolve from having a net sending to having a net receiving status around 2030–2034. The combined effect of migration flows on population ageing will not be significant but, in the long run, when considered separately, the four types of flow will have non-negligible, though opposite, effects: the outflows will contribute to population rejuvenation, while the inflows will accelerate population ageing.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2023, 12, 1; 265-292
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Konwergencja warunkowa w krajach transformacji
Conditional Convergence in Transition Economies
Autorzy:
Rogut, Aleksandra
Roszkowska, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/575631.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-09-30
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
convergence
GDP
productivity
transition
Opis:
The authors set out to determine if the convergence theory passes the test in 25 transition economies. On the basis of statistical data for the years 1991-2004, using an econometric model, they analyze the influence of GDP per employee on the growth of labor productivity. They also consider other factors with an influence on sustainable economic growth. Considering the significant heterogeneity of the analyzed economies in terms of market reforms and institutional conditions, the authors divided the sample into three relatively homogenous groups: 10 new European Union member states excluding Cyprus and Malta; 12 CIS countries; and five Southern and Eastern European economies. The authors evaluated conditional convergence in individual groups of economies, concluding that economies with lower GDP per employee at the start of transition were characterized by a higher rate of growth for most of the analyzed period. GDP per employee primarily depended on investment in physical and human capital, the share of government spending in GDP and inflation. Moreover, the analysis showed that convergence processes in individual countries led to converging long-term economic growth rates, which were positive rather than neutral, contrary to the classic convergence theory.
Źródło:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2006, 210, 9; 35-55
2300-5238
Pojawia się w:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
(Un) cultural Cats: Multi-dimensional Transition of Felines in Human Society
Autorzy:
Łogożna-Wypych, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/601297.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
cats
felines
domestication
transition
Opis:
The status of cats has changed in both society and literature. In human society and literature. Cats have fought their way to human homes, hearts, and to the centre of interest of various fields of science. In the time of buoyantly developing field of animal studies and Athrozoology, cats have been given a chance to be appreciated and understood. Their transition in both real world and virtual reality has been a multi-layered and complex process yet to be completed.
Źródło:
New Horizons in English Studies; 2018, 3
2543-8980
Pojawia się w:
New Horizons in English Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rytuały przejścia w edukacji
Transition Rituals in Education
Autorzy:
Szczepaniak, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141562.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Dolnośląskiej Szkoły Wyższej
Tematy:
rytuały przejścia
edukacja
rytuały edukacyjne
transition
rituals
education
Opis:
Rituals accompany people from their birth till death and play very important roles in their lives. They are an indispensable element of human functioning even though the participation in them is not always fully conscious. Organized outside daily routine they signify the uniqueness and importance of events which they accompany. Despite the fact that they themselves undergo changes what should be noticed is the need of stability based on what is certain and predictable. Understanding rituals of individuals and groups is a necessary condition for understanding the present time.
Źródło:
Teraźniejszość – Człowiek – Edukacja; 2013, 16, 3(63); 71-86
1505-8808
2450-3428
Pojawia się w:
Teraźniejszość – Człowiek – Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polish journalism: A profession (still) in transition?
Autorzy:
Stępińska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471208.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
journalists
Polska
professional roles
professional standards
students
transition
professional value
Opis:
This paper aims at presenting the conclusions drawn from a systematic review of the studies conducted among Polish journalists since the 1970s. By comparing results of the studies on journalists with expectations and attitudes of current Polish journalism students, the paper offers an insight into the ongoing changes that have been observed among Polish journalists in the last four decades. In particular, the review revealed signi# cant changes in a demographic profile of Polish journalists regarding gender, education, and employment, as well as their motivation to work in the profession. Furthermore, professional values of journalism in Poland have been slightly shifting from a traditional pro# le of a social educator and watchdog to new ones, such as a news provider.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2017, 10, 1 (18); 32-47
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Białoruś po niedokończonej transformacji
Belarus after Not Finished Transition
Autorzy:
Folfas, Paweł
Czarny, Elżbieta
Menkes, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/660119.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Białoruś
transformacja
Belarus
transition
Opis:
In this article we search relationship between economic (also political) system and development opportunities of Belarus. We use interdisciplinary approach and analytical tools form economics, law and politics. The economy of Belarus, despite not finished transition, has been developing and strengthening relationships with abroad. However, at least a part of this success is connected with special economic and political ties with Russia.
W tym artykule szukamy związku między systemem polityczno‑gospodarczym a możliwościami rozwojowymi Białorusi. Stosujemy podejście wielo‑ i interdyscyplinarne. Wykorzystujemy metody nauk ekonomicznych, prawnych i politycznych. Gospodarka Białorusi, mimo niedokończonej transformacji, rozwija się i coraz intensywniej wspołpracuje z zagranicą. Jednakże przynajmniej część tego sukcesu gospodarczego związana jest ze specjalnymi powiązaniami gospodarczo‑politycznymi z Rosją.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2018, 3, 335; 153-170
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cambodia’s Transition to Sustainable Development: Preconditions, Recommendations, Obstacles
Autorzy:
Wrobel, Ralph M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/529810.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Cambodia, transition
sustainable development
social market economy
Opis:
Cambodia suffered dramatically from the Khmer Rouge regime in 1975 to 1979 as well as from Vietnam’s invasion and the following civil war till 1989. Both caused enormous destruction, not only of infrastructure, educational institutions, the financial and health system, but – even more importantly – to its human capital. After 1989 Cambodia’s economic transformation started but is insufficient until now. The conception of a market order – introduced by Walter Eucken (1952/90) - may be a helpful approach to improve the economic and social situation in the country. But before constitutive or regulative principles of a market order can be implemented in Cambodia successfully some basic political problems must be solved. They are defined already by North / Wallis / Weingast (2009) as rule of law for the elite, civil society, and consolidated control of the military. Additionally, there are further obstacles which must be drawn into consideration like cultural differences etc. It is the aim of this paper to describe the political and economic situation in Cambodia briefly. Then the necessary preconditions for sustainable development in the country will be introduced. Subsequently an economic policy in line with the market order conception will be recommended and further obstacles will be discussed, at least.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Journal of Management and Economics (CEEJME); 2014, 2, 2
2353-9119
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Journal of Management and Economics (CEEJME)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical Analysis of the Deflagration to Detonation Transition in Primary Explosives
Autorzy:
Trzciński, W. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358328.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
explosives
deflagration to detonation transition
Opis:
Theoretical models proposed in the literature for the deflagration-to- detonation transition (DDT) in cast explosives are evaluated for primary explosives (complex compounds) in this work. The one-dimensional model of burning (deflagration), consistent with the classical Chapman-Jouguet theory and a model of burning under the conditions of zero mass velocity behind the flame front are presented, and the physical phenomena accompanying the accelerating wave of flame in solid explosives are described. The results of calculations taken from the literature are presented for the cast high explosive (pentolite). The model of acceleration of the deflagration wave was used to estimate the time and distance at which the process of burning leads to the emergence of a shock wave in primary explosives. The influence of burning rate and the physical properties of an explosive on the distance of deflagration to detonation transition is analysed.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2012, 9, 1; 17-38
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 1397

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