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Wyszukujesz frazę "Seed priming" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
Inducing salt tolerance in french marigold (Tagetes patula) through seed priming
Autorzy:
Afzal, I.
Rahim, A.
Qasim, M.
Younis, A.
Nawaz, A.
Bakhtavar, M.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11825212.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Opis:
The present study investigates the potential of seed priming for induction of salt tolerance in French marigold at early growth stage. Treatments were combination of priming techniques viz. hydropriming, halopriming (50 mM CaCl2), hormonal priming with salicylic acid (100 ppm) and ascorbate priming (100 ppm) each for 24 h. Primed seeds were exposed to salinity levels (0; 50 and 100 mM NaCl) during germination and emergence assays. All priming treatments hastened germination and emergence attributes under saline or non-saline conditions as compared to those of non-primed (control) seeds. Seeds of French marigold primed with ascorbate followed by CaCl2, salicylic acid and hydropriming enhanced final germination, speed of germination, root and shoot length and dry mass of French marigold seedlings. This was interpreted by minimized mean emergence time and time to 50% emergence. Additionally, it was also observed that all priming agents particularly calcium salt and ascorbate maintained ionic homeostasis in salt stressed seedlings. It is concluded that CaCl2, ascorbate and salicylic acid were the most effective priming agents to ameliorate the adverse effects of salinity in French marigold due to lower uptake of Na+ and higher uptake of K+ in the seedlings.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2017, 16, 3; 109-118
1644-0692
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seed priming improves salt stress tolerance during germination by modulation of antioxidative capacity
Autorzy:
Kubala, S.
Wojtyla, L.
Garnczarska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/79921.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
seed priming
salt stress
reactive oxygen species
stress tolerance
germination
modulation
antioxidant capacity
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of seed priming and aging on physiological performance of chickpea under different irrigation treatments
Autorzy:
Hosseinzadeh-Mahootchi, Ayda
Ghassemi-Golezani, Kazem
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2199712.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12-20
Wydawca:
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
Tematy:
chickpea
hydro-priming
membrane stability
relative water content
stomatal conductance
Opis:
A sub-sample of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L. cv.ILC482) seeds was kept  as control and two other sub- samples were aged at 40 °C for 3 and 5 days. Consequently, three seed lots with different levels of vigor were provided. These seed lots were soaked in distilled water at 15°C for 12 and 18 hours and then dried back to initial moisture content at a room temperature of 20-22°C. Then seeds were sown in the field as split plot factorial based on RCB design. Hydro-priming improved leaf chlorophyll content index of plants from different  seed  lots.  Hydro-priming also  enhanced  stomatal  conductance of plants  from all  seed  lots under all  irrigation  levels,  but this  advantage for plants  from low vigor seed  lots  particularly under limited  irrigations  was higher  than that  for other  treatments. Plants  from high vigor seed  lot under different irrigation treatments had higher relative water content, compared with those from low vigor seed lots. Hydro-priming improved relative water content, membrane stability and grain yield of chickpea plants from different  seed lots  under various  irrigation treatments. It was concluded that hydro-priming to some extent can repair aged seeds and improve their performance under different irrigation treatments.
Źródło:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science; 2012, 67; 13-26
1429-3862
2083-599X
Pojawia się w:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of seed priming on improvement of germination of Vicia villosa under allelopathic components of Eucalyptus camaldulensis
Autorzy:
Saberi, Morteza
Tarnian, Farajollah
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2199684.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-08-20
Wydawca:
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
Tematy:
allelopathy
germination
chemical stimulators
Eucalyptus camaldulensis
Vicia villosa
Opis:
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of seed priming in improving seed germination and seedling vigor of Vicia villosa under laboratory conditions. Chemical stimulators included: gibberellic acid (125,250 and 500 ppm), salicylic acid (100,200 and 300 mg/lit) and extract of Eucalyptus camaldulensis (0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 %). This experiment was carried out as factorial experiment based on a randomized completely design, with four replications. The results showed that Eucalyptus camaldulensis extract had inhibitive effect on germination and early seedling growth of Vicia villosa. Early seedling growth of Vicia villosa increased by pretreatment of seeds in chemical stimulators so that the highest effect was observed in gibberellic acid (250 ppm). The chemical stimulators don’t have any effect on germination speed. Interaction effects of allelopathic and pretreatment with chemical stimulators were significance on germination percentage, root, shoot and plant length and seed vigor index.
Źródło:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science; 2012, 66; 99-108
1429-3862
2083-599X
Pojawia się w:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seed priming and foliar application of plant growth regulators affect the growth and yield of okra under calcareous soils
Autorzy:
Tahir, M.T.
Anjum, M.A.
Saqib, M.
Khalid, M.F.
Hussain, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12664203.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Tematy:
Pakistan
plant cultivation
okra
Abelmoschus esculentus
seed priming
plant growth
growth regulator
growth regulator effect
foliar application
naphthaleneacetic acid
gibberellin A3
Opis:
A field study was conducted to evaluate the effect of different plant growth regulators (PGRs) applied through seed priming and foliar spray on growth and yield of three okra cultivars grown under calcareous soils. The cultivars of Punjab Selection and Sabzpari produced significantly higher number of branches and leaves per plant, pod length and diameter and pod yield as compared to cv. Green ferry, while, cv. Punjab selection produced significantly greater number of flowers and pods per plant as compared to other two cultivars. Seed germination (%), plant height, and fruit set (%) were not affected by the cultivars. Among the PGR treatments, seed primed with GA3 resulted in significantly higher germination percentage and greater plant height at flowering. Seed priming and foliar spray with NAA and GA3 were effective in increasing the final plant height, number of branches, number of leaves, number of flowers and number of pods per plant and fruit set (%), fresh weight per pod and pod yield. However, pod diameter, pod moisture content and dry weight per pod were not influenced by the PGR treatments applied. These results suggested that the PGRs have great potential to improve seed germination, enhance growth and increase yield of okra cultivars under calcareous soils.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2019, 18, 4; 25-33
1644-0692
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seed priming with selenium improves growth, water relation and antioxidant activity of pot marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) under drought conditions
Autorzy:
Bayat, H.
Aminifard, M.H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/13082686.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2021, 20, 1; 27-36
1644-0692
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improving onion seed germination using priming treatments
Autorzy:
Jagosz, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/61798.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
onion
Allium cepa
seed
germination capacity
priming
seed treatment
seedling
osmopriming
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2015, IV/4
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wheat seedlings as affected by Mg(NO3)2 and ZnSO4 priming treatments
Autorzy:
Singhal, Rajesh Kumar
Bose, Bandana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030251.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Mean germination time
Seed priming
Seedling vigour
Soluble and insoluble sugar content
Triticum aestivum
α-amylase activity
Opis:
Seed is the most crucial and prime input in agriculture, and the seed must be of high quality. Seed priming is one of the reliable and cost-effective strategies to enhance seed germination and seedling establishment in crops. This study was conducted to determine the effects of seed priming with Mg(NO3)2 (S1) and ZnSO4 (S2) in two wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) varieties (HUW-468 and HUW-510) on germination and seedling growth. Varied levels of Mg(NO3)2 and ZnSO4 from C0 to C11 were used for the present study and number of seed germinated, seedling establishment and biochemical parameters were recorded. From the study of germination %, mean germination time (MGT), mean germination rate (MGR), coefficient of velocity of germination (CVG), germination rate index (GRI) (% / day), germination index (GI), seedling vigor (SV), shoot, root and seedling length, α-amylase activity, soluble and insoluble sugar content and protein content, it was revealed that 7.5 mM of Mg(NO3)2 and 0.05 mM of ZnSO4 were the best treatments in improving seedling establishment, performance and biochemical status of wheat seed. Further, this analysis also reveals a strong correlation between the seedling establishment and the activity of -amylase and protein content.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2020, 144; 13-29
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of osmopriming on proline metabolism in germinating rape (Brassica napus L.) seeds under salinity stress
Autorzy:
Kubala, S.
Wojtyla, L.
Mikolajczyk, M.
Lechowska, K.
Garnczarska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/79882.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
osmopriming
proline
Brassica napus
seed
salinity stress
seed priming
abiotic stress
biotic stress
salinity tolerance
germinating seed
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 3
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physiological and biochemicals changes modulated by seeds’ priming of lentil (Lens culinaris L.) under salt stress at germination stage
Autorzy:
Bouallègue, A.
Souissi, F.
Nouairi, I.
Souibgui, M.
Abbes, Z.
Mhadhbi, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12304629.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Tematy:
plant cultivation
lentil
Lens culinaris
seed priming
physiological change
biochemical change
antioxidant enzyme
germination
salinity
salt stress
Opis:
Seed priming is one of the potential physiological approaches to enhance the seed germination under the salinity stress. The present study examined the role of two seed priming molecules: salicylic acid (SA) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), in enhancing the salt tolerance of lentil seeds at germination stage. Salinity stress caused significant decrease in germination percentage and primary root elongation. This decrease was associated with significant increase in lipid peroxidation and total lipid (TL) contents in embryonic axis. The catalase (CAT), guaiacol peroxydase (GPOX) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities remained unchanged or decreased significantly under the influence of salt stress, in both embryonic axis and cotyledons. Starch mobilization was not affected by the salt stress. The two priming treatments effectively alleviated the negative effects of salinity stress. SA and H2O2 applications after dose optimization resulted in a significant enhancement of germination percentage and primary root elongation. No significant changes in starch, soluble sugars contents and SOD activity were detected following SA and H2O2 treatments. Seed priming treatments triggered the activities of GPOX and CAT and caused the reduction in lipid peroxidation, especially in embryonic axis. TL content and especially the fatty acid C18:3 increased after SA applications. Better performance under salt stress of primed lentil seeds was associated with lower lipid peroxidation, and activation of enzymatic antioxidative defense system. Obtained results confirm the potential for using SA and H2O2 to improve germination and plant growth under salt stress conditions.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2019, 18, 5; 27-38
1644-0692
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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