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Tytuł:
Zwalczanie zagrożeń i zanieczyszczeń środowiska na polskich obszarach morskich
Counteracting Hazards and Environmental Pollution in Polish Marine Zone
Autorzy:
Tarkowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/134656.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
Morze Bałtyckie
służba SAR
środowisko morskie
zagrożenia środowiska morskiego
zanieczyszczenia środowiska morskiego
Baltic Sea
hazards and marine pollution
marine search
rescue service
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest próba odpowiedzi na pytanie, czy polskie obszary morskie są wystarczająco chronione przed zagrożeniami i zanieczyszczeniami środowiska morskiego. Jako zasadniczą metodę badań umożliwiającą odpowiedź na to pytanie wykorzystano indukcję, formułując uogólnienia naukowo-badawcze na podstawie przeanalizowanego materiału. Pod uwagę wzięto wyniki dotychczasowych badań, dane statystyczne, a także sprawozdania z akcji zwalczania zagrożeń. Morze Bałtyckie jest akwenem intensywnego ruchu żeglugowego, mają więc na nim miejsce liczne zdarzenia prowadzące do zanieczyszczenia jego środowiska. Służby państw nadbałtyckich, w tym Polski, dysponują infrastrukturą umożliwiającą ograniczenie skutków takich wypadków, jednak dotychczasowe doświadczenia wskazują, że skuteczność zwalczania większych zagrożeń jest ograniczona. Aby podnieść efektywność działań w Polsce, planuje się wprowadzenie do służby kolejnej specjalistycznej jednostki do zwalczania zagrożeń dla środowiska morskiego.
The article is an attempt to answer the questions whether the Polish marine environment is sufficiently protected against hazards and environmental pollution. The basic methodology applied in the study is induction based on the studied material considered the most productive, by formulating scientific research generalisations, in answering the question. The study analysed results of research conducted up to date, statistical data and reports on counteracting hazards. The Baltic Sea is a water basin with heavy shipping traffic. Thus, incidents take place that lead to environmental pollution. Relevant services of Baltic States, including Poland, ensure infrastructure limiting the consequences of such incidents. However, experience up to date indicates that the effectiveness of their action in the case of bigger threats is limited. In order to improve effective operations, Poland is planning to introduce .a specialised service unit for combating marine environmental hazards
Źródło:
Problemy Transportu i Logistyki; 2016, 36, 4; 105-114
1644-275X
2353-3005
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Transportu i Logistyki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tools for optimizing performance of VOYages at sea
Autorzy:
Johannessen, J. A.
Perrin, A.
Gaultier, L.
Herlédan, S.
Pouplin, C.
Collard, F.
Maze, J. P.
Dussauze, M.
Rapp, J.
Fanebust, R.
Andersen, S.
Franks, O.
Meyer, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841544.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
voyage at sea
Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service
optimization tool
synthetic aperture radar
finite-size lyapunov exponent
route optimization
sea surface temperature
route optimization algorithm
Opis:
The aim of the TOPVOYS project supported by the MarTERA ERA-Net Cofund program within the European Commission is to advance and implement analyses tools and decision support system for voyage optimisation. Based on marine weather analyses and forecasts combined with near real time satellite-based observations of wind, wave and surface current conditions as well as sea surface temperature fields the best shipping route are examined. The proposed approach aims to identify the optimum balance between minimisation of transit time and fuel consumption as well as reduction of emissions without placing the vessel at risk to damage and or crew injury. As such it is compliant with the International Maritime Organization guidelines [6] for ship routeing to keep the traffic smooth and avoid accidents, notably in the presence of unfavorable marine meteorological conditions. The tool performances will be demonstrated both in post-voyage analyses and real time operations for the North Atlantic Ocean crossings, voyages from Europe through the Mediterranean Sea and the Suez Channel to the Far East (e.g. China, South Korea) and voyages around Southern Africa.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2021, 15, 1; 233-239
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Need for VTS in the 21st Century – A Personal Perspective
Autorzy:
Standerline, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117552.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
vessel traffic service (VTS)
Forum
Personal Perspective
Sea Service
Marine officer
Traffic Organisation Service (TOS)
Port of Aberdeen
VTS Operator
Opis:
This article is a personal view on why the need for port and coastal VTS services are needed around the world and in places where the need was never perceived before. From a professional formers mariners perspective the growth of VTS exactly mirrors the reduction in the standards of marine officer and the resulting reduction in the regard for the profession as a whole.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2014, 8, 3; 467-469
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Areas of Competition and Planes of Cooperation in The Polish Passenger Services Market (Sea, Rail and Air Transport)
Autorzy:
Mańkowska, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/504214.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowa Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki i Transportu
Tematy:
passenger
service market
liberalization
deregulation
transport
Opis:
The modern, global passenger services market operates in the circumstances of constantly evolving occurrences of competition and cooperation. In the interbranch transport relationships it is characterized by a variety of economic relations connecting market entities. The pace and direction of these transformations drive processes of globalization as well as liberalization and deregulation of this sector of services. Liberalization drives interbranch competition, whereas cost and political pressure stimulates development of various forms of cooperation. The article aims at demonstrating areas of competition and planes of interbranch cooperation in the Polish passenger services market with an example of sea, air and rail transport.
Źródło:
Logistics and Transport; 2013, 20, 4; 89-98
1734-2015
Pojawia się w:
Logistics and Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ship service speeds and sea margins
Autorzy:
Szelangiewicz, T.
Żelazny, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135645.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
design of transport vessels
contractual and service speed
sea margin
seasonal weather conditions
design parameters
decision-making
Opis:
When designing a transport vessel, one of the most important parameters assumed by the owner is the service speed of the ship. Service speed and motor power are calculated as an approximation of the ship’s speed in calm water (i.e., the contract speed) with the addition of the sea margin (SM). In current design practice, the addition of SM is not dependent on weather parameters occurring in liner shipping. This paper proposes a new method for establishing the value of SM depending on the type and size of the vessel and the average statistical weather parameters occurring on various shipping lines. The results presented in this paper clearly demonstrate that further research is needed to determine the precise relationship between the shipping and vessel type and the weather parameters on a shipping line.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2016, 48 (120); 43-50
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Service margin - solution of the problem or a problem waiting for solution?
Autorzy:
Stasiak, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/962777.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
sea-going ship
design
seagoing qualities
resistance
main propulsion horsepower
service margins
Opis:
Subiect of the paper is the problem of predicting sea-going ship resistance and/or horsepower in real operating conditions. Attention is drawn first of all to the need and possibility of revising the very much outdated but still used "service margin" method, which consists in adding an arbitrary percentage margin to the value of resistance or horsepower, relatively precisely determined for the calm water conditions. A negative impact in this respect is shown of the generally used delivery-acceptance procedures, where particular importance is attached to the ship propulsion tests on the "measured mile". The need of revising the "service margins" is a consequence of an obvious need for most efficient ships from the technical as well as economic point of view. Secondly, it is a "must" of permanent improving the ship design quality - the adequacy and accuracy of design methods. The work presents the "wave service margin" coefficient models. It is assumed that they may contribute to the necessary rationalization of the procedure of real ship resistance and/or horsepower determination. The work is based on the results of resistance tests of a series of ships designed within the Baltecologicalship project. The tests were carried out in the Chair of Ship Theory and Design of the Faculty of Ocean Engineering and Ship Technology, Gdansk University of Technology.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2004, S 1; 29-33
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected Aspects of the Generation of Tax Liability in the Field of Maritime Activities of Taxable Persons
Autorzy:
Gajewski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2091902.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Centrum Prawa Samorządowego i Prawa Finansów Lokalnych
Tematy:
international tax law
sea law
tax law
comprehensive service
exclusive economic zone
maritime areas
offshore wind farms
concession fee
Opis:
This article deals with the issue of tax liability arising when taxpayers undertake economic activity in maritime areas. The research was conducted both on the grounds of direct taxes, indirect taxes and property taxes. The article verifies the hypothesis that the current provisions of Polish tax law do not fully comply with the tax authority granted to Poland as a coastal state in its maritime areas. The research method used in this study was a critical analysis, including a linguistic analysis of the provisions of tax acts and international agreements to which the Republic of Poland is a party. In addition, the research used the analysis of views of doctrine and jurisprudence of administrative courts and tax authorities.
Źródło:
Financial Law Review; 2021, 22, 3; 47-62
2299-6834
Pojawia się w:
Financial Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sea Ice Services in the Baltic Sea
Autorzy:
Sztobryn, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116094.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Hydrometeorological Aspect
Baltic Sea
Sea Ice Services (SIS)
Ice Service
Baltic Winter Navigation
Ice Conditions
Baltic Sea Ice Code (BSIC)
Ice Chart
Opis:
The Baltic winter navigation depended always very much on the ice conditions in the sea. The sea ice occurs different in form and amount, depending on the sea area and the winter season. As the maritime traffic on the Baltic Sea constitutes a substantial amount in the whole of the Baltic countries transport, Sea Ice Services (SISs) have come into being. They constituted the Baltic Sea Ice Meeting (BSIM) – a body, which assembles the parties, which are interested in warnings against bad ice conditions, and in protection of navigation in ice in the Baltic Sea. An indispensable co-operator to this body was always the company “Baltic Icebreakers”. To-day within the BSIM operate by the SISs of Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Russia, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland and Germany, Netherlands, Norway and the Baltic Icebreakers. The main statutory duties of the SISs is the acquisition, processing and dissemination of actual information on sea ice conditions and on obstructions to navigation due to sea ice. This is done by maintaining observing posts along the coast of those countries, in their ports and approaches to them, by gathering information from ships, from ice beakers, if possible – from reconnaissance flights or satellite images. Routine products of SISs are the ice reports, ice bulletins, ice charts, forecasts and warnings and other information broadcast by mass media, e.g. radio, internet, Navtex and on the national and Baltic SISs’ web sites etc.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2009, 3, 4; 415-420
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Safety of Vessels’ Traffic, Bound for Polish Ports
Autorzy:
Hajduk, J.
Montewka, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117249.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
safety at sea
Ships Routeing
vessel traffic service (VTS)
Baltic Sea, Polish Ports
Navigational Risk
Marine Traffic Engineering (MTE)
Traffic Separation Scheme (TSS)
Opis:
Vessels’ traffic in the area of Southern Baltic has not been organized yet. Therefore a risk of potential grounding or collisions is imminent. Organization the traffic by means of passive methods like determination the ships’ routes or traffic separation schemes is one of the better measures to improve navigation safety. Although such activities should take into account interests of coastal countries. The whole area should be considered, and the needs arising from traffic at present and in the future should be met. Due to complexity of above problem, solutions that are fragmentary may lead to deterioration of existing situation and cause new threats for all Baltic countries.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2008, 2, 2; 131-134
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ratownictwo i gaszenie pożarów na jednostkach morskich – aspekty organizacyjno-prawne
Rescue Operations and Fire Fighting on Sea Vessels – Organizational and Legal Aspects
Autorzy:
Telak, J.
Gartowski, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/136996.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej
Tematy:
bezpieczeństwo
Morska Służba Poszukiwania i Ratownictwa
Państwowa Straż Pożarna
Krajowy System Ratowniczo-Gaśniczy
pożary
safety Maritime Search and Rescue Service
State Fire Service
National Rescue and Firefighting System
fires
Opis:
Artykuł prezentuje historię, organizację oraz prawne aspekty ratownictwa morskiego. Omówiono wyposażenie Morskiej Służby Poszukiwania i Ratownictwa oraz jednostek współdziałających. Scharakteryzowano specyfikę pożarów na jednostkach pływających. Wskazano na konieczne zmiany systemie prawnym i szkolenia.
The article presents the history, organization and legal aspects of the search and rescue operations at sea, as well as the specialized equipment of the Polish Maritime Search and Rescue Service and other assisting services. Characteristics of fires on the sea vessels are presented. Moreover, the needful changes in the legal and training system are pointed out.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP / Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej; 2015, 3, 55; 99-118
0239-5223
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP / Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Probabilistic Model of Underkeel Clearance in Decision Making Process of Port Captain
Autorzy:
Gucma, L.
Schoeneich, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117097.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Probabilistic Model
Under Keel Clearance (UKC)
Decision Making Process
Port Captain
vessel traffic service (VTS)
Marine Traffic Engineering (MTE)
safety at sea
Monte Carlo Model
Opis:
The paper presents practical implementation process of developed probabilistic model of ships underkeel clearance. The model was implemented in “on-line” version and could be used for decision making process of harbour captain in everyday practice. The paper presents the results of validation of the model and the practical guidelines of use in decision making process.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2008, 2, 2; 167-171
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Passage Planning System in Ports: An overview
Autorzy:
Yip, T. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116807.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Sea Ports
Passage Planning
Passage Planning System in Ports
Maritime Traffic
Traffic Control
Vessel Traffic Control
vessel traffic service (VTS)
Passage Planning System (PPS)
Opis:
A conceptual model is proposed to monitor marine traffic through precautionary areas, which can provide us with a systematic control of passage planning in ports. On one hand, vessel traffic control has its special features and is fundamentally different from highway, air and pedestrian traffic control. The existing traffic control systems cannot be simply extended to vessel traffic control without addressing marine traffic features. On the other hand, existing vessel traffic control focuses on one ship or two ships but does not address the flows of marine traffic.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2015, 9, 4; 483-487
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Morski port handlowy jako wielokanałowy system masowej obsługi
Marine commercial port as multi-channel massage service system
Autorzy:
Ficoń, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1383805.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Wydawnictwo Ekonomiczne
Tematy:
masowa obsługa
port morski
terminal kontenerowy
mass service
sea port
container terminal
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono propozycję wykorzystania teorii masowej obsługi i jej metod analitycznych do badania prakseologicznego systemu działania, którym jest morski port handlowy, traktowany jako wielokanałowy system masowej obsługi. We wstępie zaprezentowano założenia metodologiczne i podstawowe narzędzia badawcze teorii masowej obsługi, ukierunkowane na analizę morskiego portu handlowego. W dalszej części został przedstawiony wielokanałowy model morskiego portu handlowego, obejmujący 5 terminali portowych. Wybrany terminal kontenerowy posłużył do szczegółowych badań analitycznych za pomocą metod teorii masowej obsługi.
The paper presents a proposal to use the theory of mass service and its analytical methods to study the praxeological operating system, which is a commercial sea port, treated as a multi-channel mass service system. The introduction presents the methodological assumptions and basic research tools of mass service theory focused on the analysis of the commercial sea port. In the next part, a multi-channel model of the commercial sea port was presented, covering 5 port terminals. The selected container terminal was used for detailed analytical research using the methods of mass service theory.
Źródło:
Gospodarka Materiałowa i Logistyka; 2018, 12; 25-36
1231-2037
Pojawia się w:
Gospodarka Materiałowa i Logistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modern equipment of the Polish SAR service during ar eal rescue operation in the Baltic Sea taking Into account the recommendations of the 3-volume IAMSAR manual
Autorzy:
Krajewska, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841549.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Search and Rescue
Polish SAR
Baltic Sea
IAMSAR Manual
real rescue operation
rescue coordination center
emergency response plan
modern training methods
Opis:
The article presents the legal basis for action and decision support systems of the Polish Maritime Search and Rescue Service. Based on the course of a selected mission, the actual actions were compared with the IAMSAR recommendations, presenting the ways of communication and the latest training techniques for saving lives. Conclusions from the conducted analysis indicate that because of the knowledge and experience of rescuers the requirements for conducting a search and rescue action according to IAMSAR differ from the actual actions of rescue services.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2021, 15, 1; 197-203
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mass casualty incidents during the ten years of telemedical maritime assistance service in Gdynia, Poland
Autorzy:
Paul, Przemysław
Rucińska, Angelika
Páleníček, Lukáš
Szafran-Dobrowolska, Joanna
Renke, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-05-19
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
sea
telemedicine
seafarers
COVID-19
mass casualty incident
multiple victims
Opis:
Mass casualty incident (MCI) is one of the most difficult situation in emergency medicine. Due to the specific conditions, MCIs occurring at sea are usually far more demanding than those happening on land. In this paper the authors would like to describe the MCIs, which have happened during almost 10 years of functioning of the Polish Telemedical Maritime Assistance Service (TMAS). First incident concerned a group of migrants floating on a raft on the Gulf of Mexico. The cause of the second incident was acute organophosphate intoxication among the crew of the merchant ship. The third incident was triggered by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). It is important to emphasize, that triage system may help in proper management of MCIs. Cooperation of the medical services, such as TMAS, local emergency medical staff, Search and Rescue (SAR) service and military force seems to be crucial in MCI managements occuring at sea. In case of any doubts, change of a course and heading to the nearest port or immediate evacuation should be taken into consideration. The authors believe that analysis of these incidents may help TMAS personnel all over the world to handle MCIs in the future. Med Pr. 2023;74(2)
Źródło:
Medycyna Pracy; 2023, 74, 2; 145-150
0465-5893
2353-1339
Pojawia się w:
Medycyna Pracy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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