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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Application of DSC Method in Studies on Phase Transitions of Ni Superalloys
    Autorzy:
    Przeliorz, R.
    Piątkowski, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382295.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    innovative material
    innovative technology
    nickel superalloy
    differential scanning calorimetry
    specific heat
    innowacyjny materiał
    technologia innowacyjna
    nadstop niklu
    skaningowa kalorymetria różnicowa
    ciepło właściwe
    Opis:
    The paper presents results of calorimetric studies of foundry nickel superalloys: IN100, IN713C, Mar-M247 and ŻS6U. Particular attention was paid to determination of phase transitions temperatures during heating and cooling. The samples were heated to a temperature of 1500°C with a rate of 10°C min–1 and then held at this temperature for 5 min. After a complete melting, the samples were cooled with the same rate. Argon with a purity of 99.99% constituted the protective atmosphere. The sample was placed in an alundum crucible with a capacity of 0.45 cm3. Temperature and heat calibration was carried out based on the melting point of high-purity Ni. The tests were carried out by the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) using a Multi HTC high-temperature calorimeter from Setaram. Based on the DSC curves, the following temperatures were determined: solidus and liquidus, dissolution and precipitation of the γ’ phase, MC carbides and melting of the γ’/γ eutectic. In the temperature range of 100-1100°C, specific heat capacity of the investigated superalloys was determined. It was found that the IN713C and IN100 alloys exhibit a higher specific heat while compared to the Mar-M247 and ŻS6U alloys.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 4; 133-136
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    DSC Analysis of Order–Disorder Transition in Ni3Al Based Alloys From Ni-Al-Cr System
    Analiza DSC przemian typu porządek-nieporządek w stopach na osnowie Ni3Al z układu Ni-Al-Cr
    Autorzy:
    Maciąg, T.
    Rzyman, K.
    Przeliorz, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356471.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Ni-Al-Cr system
    intermetallic phase Ni3Al
    order-disorder
    DSC analysis
    system Ni-Al-Cr
    faza międzymetaliczna Ni3Al
    faza nieuporządkowana
    analiza DSC
    Opis:
    Ni-Al-Cr system is significant for industrial alloys based on intermetallic phase Ni3Al, that crystallizes in crystal lattice L12. It is indicated as γ′, contrary to disordered phase γ which occurs with addition of chromium. DSC analysis was performed on alloys of chemical composition from Ni75Al25÷Ni75Cr25 range of Ni-rich part of Ni-Al-Cr system. In addition, few measurements were conducted using DTA method. Based on curves registered, it was possible to identify characteristic temperature during heating and cooling of the sample. It corresponds to existence of phase boundary γ′+γ / γ in examined alloys. Results of thermal analysis were compared with results obtained with other method performed by authors which is solution calorimetric method.
    Układ Ni-Al-Cr jest ważnym układem dla przemysłowych stopów na osnowie fazy międzymetalicznej Ni3Al, która krystalizuje w uporządkowanej sieci L12. Oznacza się ją jako γ′ w odróżnieniu od fazy nieuporządkowanej γ, która pojawia się wraz z dodatkiem stopowym chromu. Wykonano serię stopów, których skład chemiczny leży na linii Ni75Al25÷Ni75Cr25 w bogatej w nikiel części układu Ni-Al-Cr i poddano je analizie DSC. Dodatkowo wykonano kilka pomiarów metodą DTA. Na podstawie zarejestrowanych krzywych udało się zidentyfikować charakterystyczne temperatury podczas nagrzewania i studzenia próbki. Odpowiadają one miejscom występowania granicy międzyfazowej γ′+γ / γ w stopach. Wyniki analiz termicznych zestawiono z wynikami innej metody zastosowanej przez autorów tj. kalorymetrycznej metody typu rozpuszczania.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2015, 60, 3A; 1871-1876
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Evaluation of Heat Capacity and Resistance to Cyclic Oxidation of Nickel Superalloys
    Autorzy:
    Przeliorz, R.
    Binczyk, F.
    Gradoń, P.
    Góral, M.
    Mikuszewski, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381534.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    foundry technology
    nickel superalloys
    heat resistance
    DSC calorimeter
    heat capacity
    technologie odlewnicze
    nadstop niklu
    odporność na ciepło
    DSC kalorymetru
    pojemność cieplna
    Opis:
    Paper presents the results of evaluation of heat resistance and specific heat capacity of MAR-M-200, MAR-M-247 and Rene 80 nickel superalloys. Heat resistance was evaluated using cyclic method. Every cycle included heating in 1100°C for 23 hours and cooling for 1hour in air. Microstructure of the scale was observed using electron microscope. Specific heat capacity was measured using DSC calorimeter. It was found that under conditions of cyclically changing temperature alloy MAR-M-247 exhibits highest heat resistance. Formed oxide scale is heterophasic mixture of alloying elements, under which an internal oxidation zone was present. MAR-M-200 alloy has higher specific heat capacity compared to MAR-M-247. For tested alloys in the temperature range from 550°C to 800°C precipitation processes (γ′, γ′′) are probably occurring, resulting in a sudden increase in the observed heat capacity.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2014, 14, 3; 67-70
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Resistance of WE43 and ZRE1 Magnesium Alloys to Gas Corrosion
    Autorzy:
    Przeliorz, R.
    Piątkowski, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379573.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    wear resistant alloys
    magnesium alloys
    oxidation resistance
    stopy odporne na zużycie
    stopy magnezu
    odporność na utlenianie
    Opis:
    In spite of the fact that in most applications, magnesium alloys are intended for operation in environments with room temperature, these alloys are subject to elevated temperature and oxidizing atmosphere in various stages of preparation (casting, welding, thermal treatment). At present, the studies focus on development of alloys with magnesium matrix, intended for plastic forming. The paper presents results of studies on oxidation rate of WE43 and ZRE1 magnesium foundry alloys in dry and humidified atmosphere of N2+1%O2. Measurements of the oxidation rate were carried out using a Setaram thermobalance in the temperature range of 350-480°C. Corrosion products were analyzed by SEM-SEI, BSE and EDS. It was found that the oxide layer on the WE43 alloy has a very good resistance to oxidation. The high protective properties of the layer should be attributed to the presence of yttrium in this alloy. On the other hand, a porous, two-layer scale with a low adhesion to the substrate forms on the ZRE1 alloy. The increase in the sample mass in dry gas is lower than that in humidified gas.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 2; 217-221
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Application of ATD and DSC Methods to Study of the EN AC-48000 Alloy Phase Transformations
    Autorzy:
    Piątkowski, J.
    Przeliorz, R.
    Szymszal, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380416.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    alloy Al-Si
    thermal analysis
    differential scanning calorimetry
    phase transformations
    enthalpy
    stop Al-Si
    analiza termiczna
    różnicowa kalorymetria skaningowa
    przemiany fazowe
    entalpia
    Opis:
    Tests concerning EN AC 48000 (AlSi12CuNiMg) alloy phase transition covered (ATD) thermal analysis and (DSC) differential scanning calorimetry specifying characteristic temperatures and enthalpy of transformations. ATD thermal analysis shows that during cooling there exist: pre-eutectic crystallization effect of Al9Fe2Si phase, double eutectic and crystallization α(Al)+β(Si) and multi-component eutectic crystallization. During heating, DSC curve showed endothermic effect connected with melting of the eutectic α(Al)+β(Si) and phases: Al2Cu, Al3Ni, Mg2Si and Al9Fe2Si being its components. The enthalpy of this transformation constitutes approx. +392 J g-1. During freezing of the alloy, DSC curve showed two exothermal reactions. One is most likely connected with crystallization of Al9Fe2Si phase and the second one comes from freezing of the eutectic α(Al)+β(Si). The enthalpy of this transformation constitutes approx. –340 J g-1. Calorimetric test was accompanied by structural test (SEM) conducted with the use of optical microscope Reichert and scanning microscope Hitachi S-4200. There occurred solution's dendrites α(Al), eutectic silicon crystal (β) and two types of eutectic solution: double eutectic α(Al)+β(Si) and multi-component eutectic α+AlSiCuNiMg+β.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 2; 207-211
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Study of Phase Transformations of AlSi9Cu3 Alloy by DSC Method
    Autorzy:
    Piątkowski, J.
    Przeliorz, R.
    Gontarczyk, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380349.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Al-Si cast alloy
    differential scanning calorimetry
    thermal analysis
    phase transformation
    enthalpy
    stop odlewniczy Al-Si
    skaningowa kalorymetria różnicowa
    analiza termiczna
    przemiana fazowa
    entalpia
    Opis:
    With the use of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), the characteristic temperatures and enthalpy of phase transformations were defined for commercial AlSi9Cu3 cast alloy (EN AC-46000) that is being used for example for pressurized castings for automotive industry. During the heating with the speed of 10ºC∙min-1 two endothermic effects has been observed. The first appears at the temperature between 495 ºC and 534 ºC, and the other between 555 ºC and 631 ºC. With these reactions the phase transformation enthalpy comes up as +6 J g-1 and +327 J g-1. During the cooling with the same speed, three endothermic reactions were observed at the temperatures between 584 ºC and 471 ºC. The total enthalpy of the transitions is – 348 J g-1. Complimentary to the calorimetric research, the structural tests (SEM and EDX) were conducted on light microscope Reichert and on scanning microscope Hitachi S-4200. As it comes out of that, there are dendrites in the structure of α(Al) solution, as well as the eutectic (β) silicon crystals, and two types of eutectic mixture: double eutectic α(Al)+β(Si) and compound eutectic α+Al2Cu+β.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2016, 16, 4; 109-112
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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