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Tytuł:
The Vectors of Polish Migration in the World
Autorzy:
Chodubski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2023488.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
migration in the world
Polish migration
Opis:
The migrations of population are considered to be one of fundamental values in the life of cultures and civilisations . They are regarded as a force that generates social and economic progress, political aspirations, a “school” of attitudes, behaviour, tolerance, entrepreneurship, criticism. At the same time it is pointed out that they should not be a spontaneous phenomena and process. It is essential to prepare oneself for functioning in an immigration reality, for various barriers reveal themselves in it and are overcome by immigrants only with effort. The psychological factor is important in this respect. A number of people encounter difficulties to adapt to a new cultural reality because of their personality (e.g. because of neuroticism, distrust towards the outside world, introvertism).
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2012, 41; 22-37
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Directions of the Polish migration policy in cyberspace
Autorzy:
Chmielecka, Paulina A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2143051.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-07-02
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
information security
cyberspace
migration
political communication
Opis:
A state cannot exist without a defined territory, a population living within it, and a government. It is not insignificant for the maintenance of security in the country to ensure the stability of borders, law and order, and the protection of the people residing in the country. The protection applies to nationals as well as to economic immigrants and refugees. It takes place in real-time and in the virtual information space, which is one of the research areas in the security sciences. This article aims to highlight the most important challenges for the Polish migration policy in cyberspace.
Źródło:
Cybersecurity and Law; 2022, 7, 1; 142-152
2658-1493
Pojawia się w:
Cybersecurity and Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theorizing Polish migration across Europe: perspectives, concepts, and methodologies
Autorzy:
M. Goździak, Elżbieta
Pawlak, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/678365.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
Polish migration
‘liquid migration’
‘regimes of mobility
transnationalism
multi-sited ethnography
Opis:
Theorizing Polish migration across Europe: perspectives, concepts, and methodologiesWith the focus on the post-2004 mobility of Polish citizens, in this article we discuss two interrelated questions; namely, what are the most productive ways to theorize contemporary Polish migration, and what are the most fruitful methodologies aimed at understanding Polish migration and Poles on the move? In the first part of this article we unpack three interrelated theoretical frameworks: ‘liquid migration’, ‘regimes of mobility,’ and ‘transnationalism’. The methodological discussion in the second part of the article focuses mainly on outlining and contextualizing the most common approaches to migration phenomena. By critically introducing quantitative and qualitative methodologies, we explore and indicate the advantages of the ethnographic perspective and the merits and predicaments of research engagement in multiple sites. Polskie migracje w Europie: perspektywy, koncepcje, metodologieZ naciskiem na mobilność obywateli polskich po przyłączeniu Polski do Unii Europejskiej w 2004 roku, w niniejszym artykule staramy się odpowiedzieć na dwa powiązane ze sobą pytania: jakie są najbardziej wydajne sposoby teoretyzowania współczesnej migracji polskiej oraz jakie są najbardziej owocne metody badawcze mające na celu zrozumienie polskiej migracji po akcesji do UE? W pierwszej części artykułu przedstawiamy więc trzy powiązane ze sobą koncepcje teoretyczne: „płynna migracja”, „reżimy mobilności” oraz transnarodowość. Dyskusja metodologiczna w drugiej części artykułu skupia się natomiast głównie na przedstawieniu najczęściej stosowanej metodyki i metodologii w badaniach zjawisk migracyjnych. Wprowadzając krytyczną perspektywę na temat ilościowych i jakościowych metod badawczych, staramy się wskazać wartość poznawczą perspektywy etnograficznej oraz wady i zalety etnograficznego zaangażowania badawczego w wielu miejscach.
Źródło:
Sprawy Narodowościowe; 2016, 48
2392-2427
Pojawia się w:
Sprawy Narodowościowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polish Migration Policy in the Context of the Migration Crisis
Autorzy:
Pacek, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558034.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Migration;
Refugees;
Migration Crisis;
Migration Policy;
Poland;
Flexible Solidarity;
Opis:
The migration crisis of 2015 has left its mark on many EU countries. Some, such as Greece or Spain, were countries on the front line. Others, namely Germany, Great Britain, and Sweden became destination countries for many newcomers. Some, like the countries of the Visegrad Group, opposed the actions and decisions of the EU made in the face of the crisis. European solidarity has become a big question mark and we can observe a serious upsetting of the whole integration project which is, of course, up for discussion. This state of affairs consisted of the attitudes towards the crises of such countries as Poland or Hungary, here anti-immigration and populist parties came to power, creating a vision of flexible solidarity on the European political scene. The purpose of this article is to analyse the Polish migration policy, show the direction of the changes in its construction along with the change of government and the societal reaction to strangers, as a direct result of actions taken by the ruling parties. It is important to understand the political, economic and social context of the changes occurring in the social consciousness and to attempt to formulate a forecast for the future.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2020, 24, 3; 85-108
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CONSTRUCTIONS AROUND BODY WITHIN RECENT POLISH MIGRATION TO THE UNITED KINGDOM
Autorzy:
Siara, Bernadetta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579877.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
POLES IN THE UK
MIGRATION
GENDER
DISCOURSES AROUND BODY
Opis:
This article focuses on the constructions around body as gendered and sexualised within recent migration of Poles to the United Kingdom (UK). Poles migrate, as it appears, from an environment in Poland characterised by more conservative views on gender and sexuality to a more liberal environment in the UK. This article uses the feminist perspective and examines the influence of this migration on discourses around body and its potential to liberate conservative discourses. It also utilizes intersectionality framework as lens to examine issues around body and analyses how specific social categories such as gender and sexuality, seen as ‘social processes’, simultaneously influence construction of these issues (Nash 2008). This article uses internet forum discussions as data. Different views on body were identified through the analysis and it was found that debates contained a mixture of nationalist, patriarchal, conservative and liberal attitudes. The nationalist discourse is dominant in Poland and this analysis showed that this discourse in a way “travelled” with migrants. However, counter-discourses were created in the process such as the liberal one, which gives women choice in relation to their lives and does not prescribe strict gender and sexual roles. This article showed how bodies are becoming ‘gendered’ and sexualised within migration space (Jackson and Scott 2001). The analysis demonstrated that gender and sexual ideologies and environments have a great impact on people’s views on body, particularly on women’s bodies. It also demonstrated that gender and sexual ideologies and practices are negotiated and reshaped as part of the migration process (McIlwaine et al 2006; Datta et al 2008), where different views on gender and sexuality as well of intersections of these with ethnicity come into play.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2011, 37, 1(139); 111-128
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Młoda polska emigracja do Holandii
Young Polish migration to the Netherlands
Autorzy:
Leska-Ślęzak, Joanna
Ślęzak, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/3200633.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
migracje
emigracja
Holandia
Polonia
migrations
emigration
Holland
Opis:
Life of Polish community abroad is hard to define, due to globalization and another process, which are creating the culture and civilization reality. Polish immigrants in the Netherlands are the representatives of specific migration waves. Young Polish emigration come to the Netherlands thanks to job agencies. Polish immigrants works in agriculture, architecture or they are self-employed. In Dutch people opinion Polish immigrants are considered to be drinkers, bad drivers, people, who don’t speak Dutch. 30% of Dutch society have skeptic view of Polish immigrants. In 2014 28% of European citizens are Polish.
Współczesne życie polonijne jest trudne do zdefiniowania, ponieważ ma na nie wpływ różnorodność zjawisk i procesów globalizacyjnych kształtujących rzeczywistość kulturową i cywilizacyjną. Polonia współcześnie stała się częścią globalnego społeczeństwa obywatelskiego. We współczesnym obrazie Polonii holenderskiej zaobserwować można przedstawicieli specyficznych fal wychodźczych. Młoda polska emigracja zarobkowa przybywa do Holandii albo przez agencje pracy, gdzie głównie zatrudniona jest w rolnictwie, budownictwie bądź na własną rękę. W opinii przeciętnych Holendrów Polacy postrzegani są jako: pijacy, źle parkujący, niemówiący w języku niderlandzkim, zabierający pracę miejscowym. Według badań to sceptyczne podejście do Polaków ma 30% obywateli holenderskich. Według danych z 2014 r. Polacy stanowią 28% ogółu obywateli Unii Europejskiej pracujących w Niderlandach.
Źródło:
Cywilizacja i Polityka; 2016, 14, 14; 174-182
1732-5641
Pojawia się w:
Cywilizacja i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Principle of Complementarity in Polish Migration Law. Is It a Facade?
Autorzy:
Dąbrowski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049979.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
labour immigration
labour market test
complementarity principle
Polska
Opis:
The article presents an analysis of the real role of the complementarity principle and the reasons why immigration law is still based on this principle. The basic assumptions of the state’s attitude towards labour immigration were set out in a period when this kind of immigration to Poland was at a much smaller scale than currently. First and foremost, one of the basic premises is the complementarity of labour immigration (complementarity principle) with the labour market test as an element of the procedures, although with some exceptions. The mechanism of controlling the complementarity is obligatory and preventive. The current economic situation in Poland, including the conditions for the functioning of immigration law, is very different from the reality of that time. In view of growing shortages of Polish employees on the labour market one can doubt whether preventive enforcement of complementarity by law is needed. The complementarity of labour immigration to Poland is a socio-economic fact and legal guarantees to ensure this result seem obsolete. There are strong arguments to consider that opportunistic political motivations are the main reason against the rationalisation of legal regulations concerning immigration of workers. The complementarity principle has become a facade of restrictive immigration law, while allowing for its use in a way that ensures the access of immigrants to the labour market.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2019, 8, 2; 161-174
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Icelandic chapter in the Polish book: a narrative perspective on Polish migration to Iceland
Autorzy:
Ólafs, Helga
Wojtyńska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/943395.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Ośrodek Pamięć i Przyszłość
Tematy:
Islandia
Polska
polska migracja
oral history
historia życia
Iceland
Polska
Polish migration
lifestory
Opis:
The paper presents a narrative perspective on Polish migration to Iceland based on one example of a woman, called Irena. Her biography served for an anthropological analysis used in biographical approach in social sciences with the assumption that the story of one life of a particular person can give some general knowledge – in this case about migration patterns and experiences. The story of Irena presented in this article is also an interesting example of the narrative journalism, since the biography is presented like a non-fiction essay, written by a journalist who accompanied Irena for several months during her stay in Iceland and was actually a part of her migration experience.
Źródło:
Wrocławski Rocznik Historii Mówionej; 2016, 6; 101-119
2719-7522
2084-0578
Pojawia się w:
Wrocławski Rocznik Historii Mówionej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Migracje Polaków po przystąpieniu do Unii Europejskiej
POLISH MIGRATION AFTER ACCESSION TO THE EUROPEAN UNION
Autorzy:
Bobrowska, Anita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/418354.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Akademia Marynarki Wojennej. Wydział Nauk Humanistycznych i Społecznych
Tematy:
MIGRATION
THE EUROPEAN UNION
Opis:
This publication is the work of a theoretical nature. The author focused on the causes and consequences of migration from Poland after 1 May 2004.The paper presents the rock migration, and the main features of contemporary Polish migration, the author also compares the Poles trips to Scandinavia and the UK.
Źródło:
Colloquium; 2013, 5, 2; 49-64
2081-3813
2658-0365
Pojawia się w:
Colloquium
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gender Roles and Practices in Polish Migration Families in Norway through the Eyes of Children
Autorzy:
Slany, Krystyna
Strzemecka, Stella
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579772.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
CHILDHOOD
TRANSNATIONAL MIGRATION
EMPLOYMENT
FAMILY LIFE
GENDER ROLES
POLAND
NORWAY
Opis:
This article is dedicated to the issues pertinent to transnational families found in children’s narratives. We seek to shed light on the under-researched area of transnational research on ‘doing family’, which is vital due to the growing number of Polish families settling abroad, deciding on ‘being together’ and choosing a family reunification strategy in their mobility projects. Embedding an entire family in the destination society has profound implications for building and maintaining family ties, also across borders, as well as for changing the shape of the everyday experience of familiality among children of immigrants. We draw a sociological portrait of the migration family, depicting the typical issues of work patterns among the parents (mothers’ and fathers’ jobs), the division of household and care labour, leisure patterns and maintenance of ties with family in Poland. Honing in on these issues facilitates the understanding of how social roles are fulfilled, and how social statuses are attained, both seen through the gender lens. Empirically, the paper is based on the Transfam project’s sub-study entitled Children’s experience of growing up transnationally. This qualitative and participatory inquiry consisted of interviews with children aged 6 to 13, born in Poland and living permanently in Norway. The methodological approach facilitated understanding children as active actors, who perceive and define their social worlds. Children were encouraged and asked to recall their migration experiences, as well as express their views on the work type, meanings, commitments and schedules of their parents.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2015, 41, 3 (157); 157-181
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polish Graduates: Migration and Its Media Representations
Autorzy:
Dzięglewski, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810906.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06-30
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
post-accession migration
graduates
media
representation
narrative
crowding-out
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to present the results of research into the dominant media discourses on post-accession migration within the context of the economic and socio-cultural situation of Polish University graduates. The first part of the article-based on an analysis of statistical data and recent studies-relates to the historical context of the educational boom in the late 1990s that led to the ‘devaluation of the degree diploma’, an increase in unemployment and increased numbers of tertiary-level educated Poles leaving Poland post 2004. The second part relates to the media debate on young migrants understood as a significant sphere (Jeffrey Alexander) in the construction of ‘common knowledge’ on migration and the ‘trigger’ transferring particular issues of migration into the ‘civic sphere’. This part is based on an extensive content analysis of migration representations as seen in four weekly magazines between 2004 and 2012 and a narrative analysis of two TV series: ‘Londyńczycy’ and ‘Wyjechani’. The media debate includes such issues as: young migrants’ careers abroad, cultural capital accumulation waste, family break-ups, and the effects of migration at a local and national level. The analysis reveals the interplay between media representations/narratives and popular academic conceptualizations of the effect of migration on young graduates: the ‘crowding out hypothesis’ (Okólski) and double-marginalization (Iglicka) which are a part of the ‘brain waste versus brain gain’ discourse. The analysis reveals the main mechanisms of media representations: idealization (American Dream pattern of migrants’ careers), dramatization leading to ‘moral panics’ (Euro-orphans, family break-ups) and negotiation with the dominant conceptualizations in the ‘civic sphere’ (‘U-shape’ migrants’ careers).
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2015, 190, 2; 171-190
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Virtual Transnationalism: Polish Migrant Families and New Technologies
Autorzy:
Pustułka, Paula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580281.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
TRANSNATIONALISM
FAMILIES
ICTS
POLISH MIGRATION
Opis:
The paper addresses the issues pertinent to a practical dimension of “virtual transnationalism”, understood as the use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), especially phone and Internet communications by Polish transnational migrants in Norway, Germany and the United Kingdom. This article reviews the relevant literature on spatial mobility, family practices and technology, as well as their mutual connectivity. The findings first take a long-view on the historically emanated crucial change in the accessibility of ICTs to Poles abroad, subsequently moving on to a discussion of the matter with respect to the contemporary post-2004 migrant families. The wide-spread of technology is examined, with a resulting framework showing various engagements with ICTs, dependant on the capacity and motivation of the kinship members in both sending and receiving countries. The findings identify preconditions for using technology-enabled channels as tools for mitigating certain issues arising from separation, as well as the barriers that determine who, how and why uses (or rejects to use) the ICTs, adopting an intersectional perspective (age, skills, social capital) on the one hand, and, on the other hand, looking at individual alternative realizations of family practices beyond borders.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2015, 41, 3 (157); 99-122
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Labour Market Mobility of Polish Migrants: A Comparative Study of Three Regions in South Wales, UK
Autorzy:
Knight, Julie
Lever, John
Thompson, Andrew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498777.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Polish migration
labour markets
trajectory
Opis:
Since Polish migrants began entering the UK labour market in the post-accession period, there has been a significant amount of case study research focusing on the impact of this large migrant group on the UK economy. However, ten years after enlargement, there is still insufficient information regarding the labour market mobility of Polish migrants residing in the UK for the longer term. The available research on this topic is largely concentrated in urban settings such as London or Birmingham, and does not necessarily capture the same patterns of labour market mobility as in non-urban settings. Using qualitative data collected in three case study locations – urban, semi-urban and rural – in the South Wales region from 2008–2012, this article has two main aims. First, given the proximity of the case study locations, the article highlights the diversity of the Polish migrant characteristics through the samples used. Second, using trajectories created from the data, this article compares the variations among the labour market movements of the Polish migrants in each sample to determine what characteristics influence labour market ascent. Through this comparative trajectory analysis, the findings from this article point to the relative English language competency of migrants as the primary catalyst for progression in the Welsh labour market across all three case study regions. The secondary catalyst, which is intertwined with the first, is the composition of the migrants’ social networks, which enable, or in some cases disable, labour market progression. These findings have significant implications in the national and in the supranational policy sphere regarding the employment of migrants as well as their potential for cultural integration in the future.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2014, 3, 2; 61-78
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
‘I Want to Stay Here Forever’: Narratives of Resistance amongst Polish-born Adolescents in the UK
Autorzy:
Young, Sara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580055.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
POLISH MIGRATION
ADOLESCENTS
IDENTITY
NARRATIVE INQUIRY
Opis:
Polish accession to the European Union in 2004 saw migration to the UK increase exponentially. However, the recent climate in Britain has become one of a harsher anti-immigrant discourse. This paper is based on findings of my doctoral study exploring identity construction amongst Polish-born adolescents in the UK in the light of such negative discourses. Here, I see identity as contingent, (re) negotiated in different contexts; I also draw on the theory of positioning, whereby individuals adopt certain subject positions even as they are positioned differently by others. Fieldwork for the study took place in January-May 2016. A narrative inquiry approach was used; interviews were held with eleven participants aged 11–16, living in small Polish communities. Findings suggest that while the adolescents report having been subjected to anti-Polish bullying, they refuse to tell stories of victimhood. Rather, they present themselves as agentive individuals who respond to attacks by asserting their Polish identity and reinforcing their right to be in the UK. Thus, despite the antagonistic discourses surrounding Polish migration to the UK, these adolescents demonstrate the positive way that they are confronting their present difficulties and approaching their future.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2019, 45, 1 (171); 109-130
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
‘By Education I’m Catholic’. The Gender, Religion and Nationality Nexus in the Migration Experience of Polish Men to the UK
Autorzy:
Kamila, Fiałkowska
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972682.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
gender
intersectionality
masculinity
nation
Polish migration
religion
Opis:
To date, the literature on gender and migration continues a longstanding bias towards female over male experiences. Similarly, research on Polish post-EU accession emigration has not sufficiently addressed the male experiences of migration. Drawing on 20 interviews with migrant men, this paper contributes to the existing research on the variety of masculinity practices and gendered migration from the Central and Eastern Europe. In so doing, it focuses on the relationship between masculinity, religion and migration in the context of migration from Poland to the UK. While religion is also rarely addressed in discussions on the post-EU accession migration of Poles, it proves to be important in shaping world views and influencing migrants’ positionalities in the new social context. Indeed, in migrants’ narratives, gender, religion and the nation intertwine with one another. Analysis shows how certain aspects of men’s social identities that were originally assets turn into burdens and how the men reach to religion, while distance from the institutional Church, to renegotiate their new positionality in order to avoid denigration or to support social recognition – which is especially important in the social reality shaped by Brexit.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2020, 9, 2; 89-107
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trade Unions and Polish Migrants in the United Kingdom: the Benefits and Limitations of Different Inclusion Strategies
Autorzy:
Aziz, Karima
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942417.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
trade unions
post-accession Polish migration
inclusion
Opis:
This article examines how the United Kingdom (UK) trade unions organise Polish migrant workers in the aftermath of post EU enlargement migration, and what forms of inclusion strategies they implement. The benefits and limitations of various inclusionary approaches are scrutinised through the analysis of semi-structured interviews conducted with officers of three different large trade unions. These unions have at times, applied similar and at other times very different strategies, which depend on the unions' structures and decision-making. These approaches vary from equal treatment and the 'level playing field' approach to special treatment. While the first combined approach has resulted in some positive experiences in locating and recruiting Polish members, further inclusion through activism, however, calls for a special treatment approach.
Źródło:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology; 2015, 6, 11; 27-48
2081-9633
Pojawia się w:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
POLSCY MIGRANCI MIESZKAJĄCY W IRLANDII ICH STRATEGIE AKULTURACYJNE I STOSUNEK WOBEC INTEGRACJI
INTEGRATION ATTITUDES AND ACCULTURATION STRATEGIES: POLISH IMMIGRANTS IN IRELAND
Autorzy:
Klimek, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579711.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
INTEGRATION
ACCULTURATION STRATEGIES
POLISH MIGRATION TO IRELAND
Opis:
This study answers the question of what integration attitudes Polish migrants hold towards their adaptation process into the Irish society. To investigate this problem the acculturation perspective was applied. Behavioral and attitudinal aspects of migrants' acculturation strategies were investigated. The results indicate that separation and integration were the predominant acculturation strategies for the examined sample. In relation to the participants' acculturation behavior, the separation option was most often applied, followed by the integration alternative as the second choice. Regarding the respondents' preferences for particular strategies the results are the inverse, indicating preference for the integration strategy over separation. These findings may be explained by several factors such as the participants' proficiency in the English language or their intention to stay or return to the home country.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2012, 38, 3(145); 27-52
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
‘It Was a Whirlwind. A Lot of People Made a Lot of Money’: The Role of Agencies in Facilitating Migration from Poland into the UK between 2004 and 2008
Autorzy:
Jones, Katharine
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498681.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
agencies
recruitment
Polish migration
labour-market intermediaries
Opis:
The period after May 2004 – when Poland acceded to the European Union – until the onset of the recession in the UK in late 2007 saw a multitude of British employment agencies bringing migrant workers from Poland and placing them in temporary employment in the food industry, in construction, in social care, and in jobs in logistics and transport. Up to one half of the migrants who arrived in the UK after 2004 found work through an agency. As they arrived, a growing number of media and NGO reports highlighted both the exploitative living and working conditions in which many Polish workers found themselves and the role of agencies in this. Yet, the specific role of agencies as intermediaries between employers and workers has been comparatively neglected within the wealth of scholarly literature that analyses post-2004 East–West migration. This article documents how and why agencies recruited Polish workers into the UK labour market after May 2004. It argues that recruiting from Poland was a ‘market-making’ strategy for agencies, specifically linked to resolving a temporary crisis in finding a sufficient supply of workers willing to work in temporary agency jobs for low wages and in poor working conditions. The success of this new competitive strategy for agencies rested on: 1) marketing Polish nationals to employers as ideal-type ‘flexible’ workers, and 2) how quickly and easily they could move recruits from Poland into the workplace in the UK. This research contributes to an emerging body of work that analyses the competitive behaviour of agencies and the low-wage markets in which they are embedded, and to an also emerging body of literature exploring the role of migration intermediaries within Europe and internationally.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2014, 3, 2; 105-125
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ksiądz Aleksander Murat – student historii i duszpasterz polonijny
Father Aleksander Murat – Student of History and Priest of the Polish Migration
Autorzy:
Misiura, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339216.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
duszpasterstwo
ks. Aleksander Murat
Polska Misja Katolicka we Francji
Polska Misja Katolicka w Anglii i Walii
Polonia
pastoral care
Father Aleksander Murat
Polish Catholic Mission in France
Polish Catholic Mission in England and Wales
Polish Migration
Opis:
Ksiądz Aleksander Murat (1911-1984) był kapłanem diecezji lubelskiej. Jeszcze w czasie studiów historycznych na Katolickim Uniwersytecie Lubelskim został zatrudniony w uczelni jako młodszy asystent. Po wybuchu II wojny światowej najpierw był kapelanem wojskowym, a następnie trafił do więzienia na Zamku w Lublinie, a stamtąd do obozów koncentracyjnych w Sachsenhausen i Dachau. Tam doczekał wyzwolenia. Wyjechał do Francji, gdzie był kapelanem tamtejszej Polonii, a od 1948 r. osiadł w Wielkiej Brytanii. Został zapamiętany jako długoletni proboszcz polskiej parafii w Leicester.
Father Aleksander Murat (1911-1984) was a priest of the Lublin diocese. During the study of the history at The Catholic University of Lublin he was employed there as a junior assistant. After the outbreak of the World War II first he was been a military chaplain, then he was imprisoned in the Castle of Lublin and from there he sent to concentration camps in Sachsenhausen and Dachau. There he lived to see the liberation. He was gone to France where he was a chaplain of the local Polish migration and from 1948 he settled in Great Britain. He was remembered as a longtime priest of the Polish parish in Leicester.
Źródło:
Studia Polonijne; 2023, 44; 273-292
0137-5210
Pojawia się w:
Studia Polonijne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
‘I Don’t Want This Town to Change’: Resistance, Bifocality and the Infra-Politics of Social Remittances
Autorzy:
Garapich, Michał P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498535.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
social remittances
resistance
Polish migration
agency
change
Opis:
The process of social remitting is complex and multilayered, and involves numerous social actors that at each stage face several choices. By definition, the process of socially remitting ideas, codes of behaviour and practices starts with the migrants themselves and their social context in the destination country. This paper focuses on the as yet unexplored issue of resistance performed and articulated by migrants confronted with potential change influenced by social remittances and the generalised process of diffusion. Faithful to the understanding of social remittances as ultimately a process where individual agency is the crucial determinant, the article follows the ideas, practices and values travelling across the transnational social field between Britain and various localities in Poland. Resistance to change and new ways of doing things is a continuous dialogical process within one culture’s power field, which is understood here in anthropological terms as a porous, open-ended field of competing meanings and discourses. Notions of bifocality, infra-politics of power relations and resistance are an important aspect of remittances and their reinterpretations, and resistance to social remittances by migrants, both in their destinations and in their communities of origin, is a crucial component of the whole process without which our understanding of remittances is incomplete.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2016, 5, 2; 155-166
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ewolucja polskiej polityki migracyjnej w zakresie migracji zarobkowych po 1 maja 2004 r.
Polish migration policy and post‑2004 labour migration
Autorzy:
Duszczyk, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14724074.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
post‑accession emigration
migration
migration policy
Polska
migration law
labour market
Opis:
The article looks at the questions related to evolution of the Polish migration policy in light of the labour migration which occurred after the EU accession. In the first section, the author presents the theoretical background to the migration policy. The main focus in the paper is placed on the links between the Polish migration strategy and the great wave of labour migration following Poland’s entry into the EU in 2004. The author discusses the statistics on migration trends and patterns, as well as national policies and documents referring to the labour migration.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2014, 4(40); 37-54
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The advantages and drawbacks of Polish migration post Poland’s accession to the EU – diversity, social trust and learning curve.
Autorzy:
Odrowąż-Coates, Anna
Kwiatkowski, Michał
Korczyński, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/441396.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Europejska im. ks. Józefa Tischnera
Tematy:
emigration
national identity
liquid identity
self-denationalization
integration
emigracja
tożsamość narodowa
płynna tożsamość
samo-wynarodawianie
integracja
Opis:
The interests of the Polish state underline the perspective assumed in this paper, which concerns migration to the United Kingdom and changes in the identity of Polish migrants. The idea of self and voluntary de-nationalization is at the centre of the discussion. Assimilation and integration are central to the interests of the host nation and permanent successful transition. As such, these have already been widely examined by multiple researchers. The authors take a new look at these processes from the “liquid identity” angle, with the loss of “Polishness” and assumption of a new national identity as the main focus of the analysis. A hybrid, transnational identity is born, followed by a more extreme, full de-nationalization (internal loss of nationality) and in consequence, re-nationalization within the hosting nation. The authors argue that an in-depth enquiry into the causes and scale of this phenomenon is of paramount importance for the future of Poland.
Wybraną perspektywą poznawczą jest interes polskiego państwa, w obliczu emigracji do Wielkiej Brytanii i zmian tożsamości imigrantów z Polski. Koncepcja dobrowolnego samo-wynaradawiania jest centralnym punktem dyskusji. Asymilacja i integracja leżące w interesie kraju przyjmującego były już szeroko badane i dyskutowane przez wielu naukowców. Autorzy niniejszego artykułu spoglądają na procesy migracyjne z nowej perspektywy, płynnej tożsamości, utraty 'polskości' i przyjęcia nowej tożsamości narodowej. Ich zdaniem, można zaobserwować zjawisko ekstremalnej utraty tożsamości narodowej i pełne dobrowolne samo-wynarodowienie, zakończone przyjęciem nowej tożsamości narodowej, poprzedzone nabyciem tożsamości hybrydowej i transnarodowej, świadczącej o płynności tożsamości emigrantów. Autorzy uważają, że wnikliwa analiza przyczyn i skali tego zjawiska jest niezmiernie istotna dla przyszłości polskiego państwa.
Źródło:
Kultura i Polityka; 2014, 15; 32-47
1899-4466
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
POLISH CIRCULAR MIGRATION AND MARGINALITY: A LIVELIHOOD STRATEGY APPROACH
Autorzy:
White, Anne
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579744.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
RETURN MIGRATION,UNEMPLOYMENT,
CIRCULAR MIGRATION
LABOUR MARKETS
LIVELIHOOD STRATEGIES
MIGRATION NETWORKS
SMALL TOWNS
Opis:
The paper is based on 49 semi-structured interviews conducted in 2012–3 with return migrants and/or long-term unemployed people in Grajewo and Limanowa. I explore the causes of circular migration from Poland to West European countries today (preferring the term ‘repeated migration,’ since interviewees often migrated at irregular intervals). Migration theory suggests that as migration networks proliferate, migration becomes less selective and some poorer people begin to migrate. Applying a livelihood strategy approach to understand how residents of small towns – especially parents – make choices about where to work, I found that even the poorest interviewees had contacts abroad and did consider international migration as an option. However, these contacts did not always facilitate their migration and, if interviewees went abroad, they lacked confidence to expand their networks in the receiving country and stay long enough to significantly improve their household income. Obtaining contacts abroad, in the context of an overall expansion of transnational networks between Poland and the UK, does not always make migration easy, and only partly explains why poor people migrate. Push factors remain very significant.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2016, 42, 1 (159); 153-166
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parental Capital and Strategies for School Choice Making: Polish Parents in England and Scotland
Autorzy:
Trevena, Paulina
McGhee, Derek
Heath, Sue
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498713.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Polish migration
England
Scotland
parental capital
school choice
Opis:
Based on a study of Polish migrants living in England and Scotland, this paper explores how Polish families who have decided to bring up their children in the UK make initial school choices. The Polish parents taking part in our study generally had low levels of social and cultural capital (Bourdieu 1986) upon arrival in the UK: they had limited networks (predominantly bonding capital) (Putnam 2000) and a poor command of English, and lacked basic knowledge of the British education system. Meanwhile, this is a highly complex system, very much different from the Polish one; moreover, school choice plays a much more important role within the UK system, especially at the level of secondary education. We found that while some parents acted as ‘disconnected choosers’ (Gewirtz, Ball, Bowe 1995) following the strategy they would use in Poland and simply enrolling their children in the nearest available school, others attempted to make an informed choice. In looking for schools, parents first and foremost turned to co-ethnic networks for advice and support; nevertheless, parents who attempted to make an informed choice typically lacked ‘insider knowledge’ and often held misconceptions about the British education system. The one feature of the system Polish parents were very much aware of, however, was the existence of Catholic schools; therefore, religious beliefs played a key role in school choice among Polish parents (with some seeking and others avoiding Catholic schools). The ‘active choosers’ also made choices based on first impressions and personal beliefs about what was best for their child (e.g. in terms of ethnic composition of the school) or allowed their children to make the choice. Parents of disabled children were most restricted in exercising school choice, as only certain schools cater for complex needs. All in all, the Polish parents in our sample faced similar barriers to BME (Black Minority Ethnic) parents in exercising school choice in the UK and, regardless of their own levels of education, their school selection strategies resembled those of the British working class rather than of the middle class. However, the risk of ‘bad’ initial school choice may be largely offset by a generally strong preference for Catholic schools and parents’ high educational ambitions for their children.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2016, 5, 1; 71-92
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Migration and Fertility. Polish Migrant Families in Ireland and Non-Migrant Families in Poland: A Comparison of Fertility Plans and Behaviour
Autorzy:
Klimek, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498579.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Polish migration
family migration
fertility
migrant fertility
childbearing plans
Opis:
This study analyses and compares the fertility behaviour and childbearing plans of Polish migrant families in Ireland and those of their counterparts – families in Poland. The study has a comparative and explanatory character and applies both quantitative and qualitative methods. The analysis is based on the author’s own data collected from an online survey of Polish family units in Ireland in 2014 and compared with secondary data on families in Poland retrieved from the 2011 Gender and Generation Survey (GGS). My research reveals fertility postponement and fewer families with children among migrant families; nonetheless, migrant parents have more children than their counterparts in Poland. The results highlight the significance of socio-economic and institutional contexts. The study also reveals a dichotomisation of fertility strategies within the migrant population, with distinct differences in the number of children, transition age to parenthood, and further fertility intentions between migrants who became parents in Poland and those who did so after the move. The results also provide insights into the childbearing motivations and fertility patterns of recent Polish migrants and contribute to the discussion of migrants’ fertility in general.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2017, 6, 2; 5-30
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Abuse or Underuse? Polish Migrants’ Narratives of (Not) Claiming Social Benefits in the UK in Times of Brexit
Autorzy:
Schweyher, Mateus
Odden, Gunhild
Burrell, Kathy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049913.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Polish migration
Brexit
social benefits
welfare strategies
welfare deservingness
Opis:
The use of welfare support by EU migrants has dominated media coverage and political debates about EU migration in the UK for several years, regularly featuring claims about the negative effects of the presence of EU migrants on the UK social security system. Such claims became particularly prominent in 2013–2015, during the UK government’s campaign to limit EU migrants’ access to UK welfare benefits and in debates prior to the Brexit referendum. This article sheds light on how Polish migrants position themselves concerning the claiming of welfare benefits in the UK and how this affects their welfare strategies. The article is based on 14 qualitative interviews conducted in Liverpool 18 months after the Brexit referendum. Using stigma and benefits stigma as an overall theoretical framework, we find that the informants, in their positioning narratives, 1) put forward similar stigmatising expressions and stereotypes regarding the use of welfare as those featured by politicians and the media, which points to perceived abuse; 2) make a distinction between in-work and out-of-work benefits, the first being more acceptable than the second; 3) prefer living on savings or accepting ‘any job’ over making use of out-of-work benefits, which points to an underuse and/or to possible processes of marginalisation; and 4), a tendency among those who have experience with claiming out-of-work benefits to question the discourses of welfare abuse. Finally, ‘working’ and ‘contributing’ to the system as opposed to relying on welfare support is perceived as a precondition to staying in the UK after Brexit – welfare and work are seen to signal very high stakes indeed.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2019, 8, 2; 101-122
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Specific aspects of European and Polish migrations at the begging of the 21st century
Autorzy:
Och, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199412.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
migration in Europe
European Union
migration
Polish migration
population movement
Opis:
The text focuses on the migration in the European Union and in Poland at the begging of the 21st century. It aims to prove that even if the reasons and consequences of migration are varied, they have significantly shaped the development of human civilization and have been a part of human socialization. Furthermore, this text points out that the phenomena of globalization and democratization have affected the population movement and caused new patterns of contemporary migration. The European Union is a great example of cooperation between different countries in order to realize the principle of free population movement, which was put to the test over past years. Additionally, this article characterizes the Polish migration, especially the inflow of immigrants to Poland. Poland has become an emigration and an attractive immigration country. This text revels also the consequences of migration in modern Europe.
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2019, 9, 4; 58-66
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European Europe – The Migration Crisis of European Integration
Autorzy:
Pacek, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/419534.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Migration
Refugees
Solidarity
Nation state
Visegrad Group
Polish migration policy
Opis:
When joining the European integration project, countries declare that they accept the underlying common values and principles, including the principle of solidarity. The migration/refugee crisis has verifi ed the attachment to these principles. As it had happened on many occasions throughout history, in times of crisis national tendencies and interests gain the upper hand and in some countries sensible public debate is replaced by calls for a fight for a European Europe. Poland is one of thesecountries.
Źródło:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies; 2016, 19; 83-100
1428-1503
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Ethnosurvey Revisited: New Migrations, New Methodologies?
Autorzy:
Kaczmarczyk, Paweł
Massey, Douglas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
migration research methodology
ethnosurvey
Latin American Migration Project
Polish migration
Opis:
This article provides a detailed review of the ethnosurvey, a research methodology that has been widely applied to the study of migration for almost four decades. We focus on the application of ethnosurvey methods in Mexico and Poland, drawing on studies done in the former country since the early 1980s and, in the latter, since the early 1990s (including several post-2004 examples). The second case is particularly relevant for our analysis as it refers to a number of novel migration forms that have been identified in Central and Eastern Europe in the post-1989 transition period. Drawing on these studies, we consider the advantages and disadvantages of the ethnosurvey as a research tool for studying international migration. Its advantages include its multilevel design, blend of qualitative and quantitative methods, reliance on retrospective life histories and multisited data collection strategy. These features yield a rich database that has enabled researchers to capture circular, irregular, short-term and sequential movements. Its disadvantages primarily stem from its hybrid sampling strategy, which necessarily places limits on estimation and generalisability and on the technical challenges of parallel sampling in communities of both origin and destination. Here we argue that the ethnosurvey was never proposed and should not be taken as a universal methodology applicable in all circumstances. Rather it represents a specialised tool which, when correctly applied under the right conditions, can be extremely useful in revealing the social and economic mechanisms that underlie human mobility, thus yielding a fuller understanding of international migration’s complex causes and diverse consequences in both sending and receiving societies.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2019, 8, 2; 9-38
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Normativity of Migration and Intergenerational Care in the Polish-German Transnational Social Space
Autorzy:
Barglowski, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579723.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
POLISH MIGRATION TO GERMANY
INTERGENERATIONAL CARE
MOBILITY CAPITAL
TRANSNATIONAL FAMILIES
Opis:
Migration and care are normative in terms of the social expectations, obligations and common-sense which they involve. Intergenerational care in Poland is recurrently characterized as being highly binding in terms of filial responsibilities in home-based care arrangements. The on-going high rates of emigration therefore ought to challenge intergenerational care arrangements. The majority of research proves, however, that migration does not dissolve migrants’ care obligations toward their relatives in the emigration countries, but that they persist with some modifications and adaptations to its distant character. Previous studies therefore connect migrants’, and to a lesser extent their relatives’ in the emigration countries, care practices to the normativity of the distinct “care culture’’ in Poland. This article explores the idea that practices and obligations of intergenerational care are inherently tied to the social expectations and meanings attached to migration. Twenty interviews with Polish migrants in Germany and ten interviews with their relatives in Poland reveal how the binding character of familial care arrangements and high rates of emigration can co-occur in that transnational personal relations, between migrants and their non-migrant relatives, support the familial and home-based care arrangements by relational adaptations. The adaptations involve (self-)exclusions from (among others) mobility based on the intersection of previous migration experiences, the closeness of the family relationship as well as generation and gender, placing close, female and immobile family members (i.e. daughters) in a de-privileged position in transnational relations.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2015, 41, 3 (157); 57-75
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obraz polskiej rodziny migranckiej. O potrzebie badań nad poakcesyjnymi migracjami polskich rodzin
Image of a Polish Migration Family. The Need of Studies of Post-Accessional Migration of Polish Families
Autorzy:
Plewko, Jadwiga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30146675.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-05
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
migracje rodzinne
migracje poakcesyjne
badania migracyjne
family migrations
post-accessional migrations
studies of migration
Opis:
Tekst artykułu koncentruje się na zjawisku poakcesyjnych migracji rodzinnych z Polski. Zamierzeniem autorki jest zwrócenie uwagi na rozwijającą się w ostatnich latach tendencję do wyjazdów osiedleńczych do krajów Zachodniej Europy całych rodzin polskich, w przeciwstawieniu do dominującego w pierwszych latach migracji poakcesyjnych zjawiska funkcjonowania rodzin rozłączonych na skutek czasowych wyjazdów zarobkowych kogoś z członków rodziny. Na podstawie dostępnej literatury przedmiotu artykuł omawia kilka zagadnień obrazujących życie polskich rodzin migranckich. Należą do nich kwestie: strategii migracyjnych polskich rodzin, struktury i wybranych cech rodzin migranckich, a także problemy adaptacji rodzin w społeczeństwach przyjmujących. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest zwrócenie uwagi na niedobór badań i potrzebę gromadzenia pogłębionej wiedzy o warunkach życia rodzin polskich migrantów, ich problemach i potrzebach, zmianach zachodzących w ich strukturze i funkcjonowaniu, z myślą o możliwości wykorzystania tej wiedzy w procesie budowania instytucjonalnej współpracy państwa polskiego ze środowiskami migracyjnymi oraz informacji przydatnych dla podjęcia praktycznych działań przez odpowiednie służby społeczne w realizacji procesów readaptacyjnych wobec rodzin powracających z migracji.
The article focuses on the phenomenon of contemporary (after 2004) economic migration from Poland to the EU countries (post-accessional migration). The author pays attention to the increasing process of emigration of the whole families from Poland to the countries of Western Europe in recent years, in opposition to the early stage of post-accessional migration when the problems in the functioning of families whose members live separately due to migration were the dominant phenomena. On the basis of the specialist literature the article discuss a number of issues related to the life of Polish migration families, such as: strategies of family migrations, structure and characteristics of Polish families living abroad as well as the problems of their adaptation to a new environment in receiving countries. The main thesis of the article is that there is a need for conducting sociological research in the Western European countries in order to deepen our empirical knowledge on the subject of living conditions, problems and needs of Polish migration families, the most important changes in their structure, culture and functioning in UE societies. It seems to be important because of an opportunity to develop cooperation between Poland and the Polish migration communities in order to prepare various forms of institutional and informal assistance and support provided to migrants to help them overcome difficulties in process of social and culture adaptation abroad as well as in process of readaptation of those families who decided to return to native country.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych; 2016, 44, 2; 43-66
0137-4176
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Współczesne migracje z Polski – próba oceny statystycznej zjawiska w latach 2004-2013
The phenomenon of contemporary Polish migration – statistical analysis for 2004-2013
Autorzy:
Kwiatkowska, Małgorzata
Jurkiewicz, Zuzanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/533478.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Polish emigration
migration
demography
Opis:
A discussion about the migration of Polish society after the accession of Poland to the European Union appears to be unjustified. The phenomenon of the migration of Polish society reaches the XIXth century, when about four million Polish emigrants settled down in the United States of America. Since the middle of the XIXth century the migration for employment has played the most important role in Poland. In the article its authors conducted the analysis of Polish migration since 2004. Statistical material comes from Polish Central Statistical Office, reports and research results. The main hypothesis of the article is that the effect of the accession of Poland to the European Union was the increase in the employment mobility of Polish workers due to the improvement of institutional conditions. The second hypothesis showed that on account of social-economic conditions inhabitants of eastern Poland, much more often decided on moving abroad than the residents of better developed areas of western Poland. However, the conducted data analysis of applying contemporary emigration did not prove the second hypothesis. It only let state that economic changes had a great impact on the scale volatility of the number of people who emigrated after 2004. The biggest decrease of the number of Polish emigrants took place in 2009 (nearly 40% year to year) which was connected with the economic crisis. The goal of this article is an analysis of Polish migration in the years 2004–2013. The authors conducted the analysis in the view of age and gender. The article describes the phenomenon of Polish migration before the accession to the European Union in 2004.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Ekonomia; 2015, 1(3); 7-20
2353-8937
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Ekonomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CONVIVIAL CULTURES IN MULTICULTURAL MANCHESTER AND BARCELONA: EXPERIENCES OF POLISH WOMEN
Autorzy:
Rzepnikowska, Alina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579943.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
CONVIVIALITY
CONVIVIAL CULTURE
ENCOUNTER
MULTICULTURAL
CITIES
POLISH MIGRATION
MIGRANT WOMEN
Opis:
This article concentrates on a new understanding of multicultural societies which emerges from routine interaction between recent and established individuals in various urban spaces. The question of the actual interaction with multicultural population has been largely overlooked in research on Polish migration. Therefore, by exploring the notions of conviviality and convivial cultures, this paper demonstrates how post-2004 Polish presence increasingly affects everyday relations with the local population in both Manchester and Barcelona. The research findings, mainly from the narrative interviews with Polish migrant women, shed light on how convivial cultures emerge and how cultural identities are negotiated in everyday encounters in various spaces of the city, including organisational niches, neighbourhoods, family spaces, schools and colleges, and workplaces. Convivial experiences of Polish migrant women with multicultural population are characterised by constant transformation of multiple identities shaped by personal biographies, experiences of gender and other social categories, which are often shared with other groups and individuals.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2016, 42, 2 (160); 119-134
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polska migracja do Szkocji po akcesji do Unii Europejskiej
The Polish Migration to Scotland after the Accession of Poland to the European Union
Autorzy:
Czapiewski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1367755.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
integration
ethnic minority
Scotland
Great Britain
Polska
migration
mniejszość etniczna
Szkocja
Wielka Brytania
Polska
migracja
integracja
Opis:
Artykuł ma na celu analizę procesu polskiej migracji do Szkocji po roku 2004, przy wykorzystaniu metod ilościowych oraz jakościowych. Migracja opisywana jest w dwóch podstawowych wymiarach: za pomocą określenia skali przepływów migracyjnych (flow), tj. napływu i odpływu migrantów, oraz liczby cudzoziemców w danym czasie na terenie kraju (stock). W badaniach jakościowych kluczowe jest określenie motywacji, strategii migracyjnych, podejmowanych aktywności oraz mechanizmów integracji z lokalną społecznością. Analizy takie, prowadzone w niniejszym artykule, zostały uzupełnione o wprowadzający opis możliwych źródeł informacji na gruncie brytyjskim. W artykule uwzględniono również tło historyczne migracji polsko-szkockich oraz ogólnobrytyjski kontekst, nieodzowny w tym przypadku, jako że Szkocja formalnie stanowi wyłącznie część składową Zjednoczonego Królestwa.
The article contains an analysis of the process of the Polish migration to Scotland after 2004 based on quantitative and qualitative methods. Migration is described in two basic dimensions: by defining the size of the flows, i.e. the inflow and outflow of migrants, and the number of foreigners in the country in a given time. In qualitative methods the key elements are motives, migration strategy, activities migrants engage in and mechanisms of integration with the local community. Such analyses carried out in the present article have been supplemented with an introductory description of possible British sources of information. A historical background of the Polish migration to Scotland has also been taken into consideration in the article, and so has the overall British context, which was indispensable in this case, as Scotland is part of the United Kingdom.
Źródło:
Przeszłość Demograficzna Polski; 2016, 38, 3; 151-175
0079-7189
2719-4345
Pojawia się w:
Przeszłość Demograficzna Polski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Book Review: Torben Krings, Elaine Moriarty, James Wickham, Alicja Bobek, Justyna Salomońska (2013), New Mobilities in Europe: Polish Migration to Ireland Post-2004
Autorzy:
Gawlewicz, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498641.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
Whereas Polish migration to the UK has for many years now attracted scholarly and literary attention, the unprecedented post-2004 influx of Poles to Ireland has been addressed to a lesser degree. Given the recent shift of the Irish economy ‘from boom to bust’, New mobilities in Europe emerges at most perfect time. The volume will be a touchstone for those interested in European – particularly recent East-West – mobility, labour migration, migrant identities as well as the application of qualitative longitudinal studies. Written in an engaging way, it will be a compelling read not only for researchers, but also for students and wider non-academic public.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2013, 2, 2; 115-117
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
”Wielka Brytania, wielkie nadzieje”: reprezentacja polskiej migracji w Londyńczykach
‘Great Britain, Great Expectations’: The Representation of Polish Migration to Great Britain in Londyńczycy/Londoners
Autorzy:
Rydzewska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/919948.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-06-13
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Polish migration to the UK
national identity
European identity
transnational discourse
Polish television drama
Londoners
Opis:
‘Great Britain, Great Expectations’: The Representation of Polish Migration to Great Britain in Londyńczycy/LondonersFollowing the 2004 expansion of the European Union (EU), Polish migrant workers began arriving in the United Kingdom on an unprecedented scale. Londoners (Londyńczycy, 2008-9) was a response to this. Exploring the lives of Polish migrants in London, the series became an instant success on Polish television, regularly attracting around four million viewers. This article explores how Londoners represents Britishness and Polishness to its target Polish audience. It will argue that the series negotiates questions of Polish national identity, which over the past 20 years has been undergoing fundamental redefinition as a result of the ending of the Cold War and Poland’s accession to the EU.
Źródło:
Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication; 2012, 11, 20; 200-211
1731-450X
Pojawia się w:
Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
POLISH CHILDREN IN ENGLISH SCHOOLS. INSTITUTIONAL CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS
Autorzy:
Kułakowska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580325.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
POLISH PUPILS
ENGLISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
ENGLISH SCHOOLS
EAL CHILDREN
POLISH MIGRATION
Opis:
The paper discusses the current situation of Polish children in English schools, with the presentation of data available nationally as well as the results of a chosen local research project carried in London schools. The basic information on recent Polish migration is given, along with the description of the main tenets of the English education system. The factors which impact the educational well-being of Polish pupils are analysed, with the special emphasis put on the EAL management strategies and solutions. As there is no national data on educational achievements of Polish children, the results of EAL children as well as pupils from the Other White category are briefly presented and compared to the results of the White British and native English speakers’ groups. Finally, the role and the expectations of Polish parents are discussed.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2014, 40, 3(153); 277-296
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polska migracja: motywy mobilności, jej dynamika i propozycja socjologicznej rekonceptualizacji
Polish migration: motives for the mobility, its dynamics and a proposal of sociological reconceptualisation
Autorzy:
Nowak, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/692858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
social mobility
the „new” migration
regional labor market
Central Europe
mobilność
emigracja
emigracja „nowa”
regionalny rynek pracy
Opis:
The article recapitulates basic information on contemporary Polish international migrations. First, consecutive waves of migration of the 1980 are presented, followed by later developments of the late 1980s and 1990s of the twentieth century, up to the beginning of the twenty first century being a result of the political consequences of the enlargement of the EU (namely Poland’s joining the Europen Union and the subsequent Schengen agreement in 2004). After that certain ‘push factors’ occurring in Central and Eastern Europe are being described and the term: ‘individual factors’ is introduced. The main goal of the analysis presented in the article was to propose a possible strategy for answering questions regarding different intensiveness of the emigration from Central and Eastern European countries, bearing in mind that the quality of life in individual states – sources of that emigration – were comparable. In the analysis, available data from the Eurostat, government statistics, and sociological surveys were used.
Artykuł zbiera podstawowe informacje na temat zjawiska współczesnych polskich emigracji. We wprowadzającej części artykułu dokonano zestawienia kolejnych faz emigracji, po to by następnie zająć się interpretacją uwarunkowań i źródeł jej najnowszych fal po 2004 r. Na podstawie rekonceptualizcji podstawowych założeń XIX-wiecznej teorii migracji omówiono czynniki wypychające w Europie Środkowej i Wschodniej, aby wprowadzić pojęcie „czynników indywidualnych”. Celem analizy jest przedstawienie możliwej strategii odpowiadania na pytania dotyczące przyczyn migracji w naszym regionie, rekapitulującej zarejestrowane różnice w odpływie siły roboczej z poszczególnych krajów. Analiza oparta jest na zestawianiu danych statystycznych pochodzących z dostępnych publikacji naukowych, publicznych statystyk oraz badań opinii publicznej.
Źródło:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny; 2014, 76, 3; 281-299
0035-9629
2543-9170
Pojawia się w:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Język polskich zbiorowości emigracyjnych w Wielkiej Brytanii i Irlandii - procesy adaptacji i derywacji
Language of Polish immigrant communities in Great Britain and Ireland - the processes of adaptation and derivation
Autorzy:
Pędrak, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/683827.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
język polski zagranicą
społeczność polska
polska emigracja w Wielkiej Brytanii
polska emigracja w Irlandii
Polish language abroad
Polish diaspora
Polish migration in UK
Polish migration in Ireland
Opis:
The following article is an attempt to analyse and portray the processes of grammatical adaptation and derivation that occur in the language of Polish emigration communities in Great Britain and Ireland. Internet forums (www.mojawyspa.co.uk, www.gazeta.ie), frequently used by Poles living in both countries, have become the source of linguistic data. The linguistic analysis is presented in a wider, socio-cultural perspective, that allows to perceive language of Poles living abroad as a reflection of extraordinariness of this community, as well as makes visible linguistic and cultural awareness of representatives of Polish diaspora in both countries.
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Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica; 2017, 51, 1; 77-91
0208-6077
2450-0119
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Migracje wielokrotne w Europie: polscy migranci w Wielkiej Brytanii, Holandii, Irlandii i Niemczech
Multiple migrations in Europe: Polish migrants in the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Ireland and Germany
Autorzy:
Jancewicz, Barbara
Salamońska, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579543.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
MIGRACJE WIELOKROTNE
MIGRACJE POLAKÓW
UNIA EUROPEJSKA
MULTIPLE MIGRATION
POLISH MIGRATION
EUROPEAN UNION
Opis:
Tradycyjnie badania nad migracjami dotyczyły jednokierunkowych przepływów ludności z kraju pochodzenia do poszczególnych krajów pobytu. Niewiele badań wybiegało poza te ramy, głównie z powodu ograniczonego dostępu do danych. Celem tego artykułu jest szersza analiza, odnosząca się do migracji wielokrotnych, to jest sekwencji migracji, powrotów i powtórnej migracji, w szczególności do kolejnych krajów docelowych. Jest to możliwe na podstawie danych pochodzących z sondażu Narodowego Banku Polskiego na temat polskich migrantów mieszkających w Wielkiej Brytanii, Holandii, Irlandii oraz Niemczech w 2016 roku. Analizując wyniki tego sondażu szacujemy, że migranci wielokrotni stanowią około 11% wszystkich polskich migrantów. Porównujemy profil polskich migrantów wielokrotnych z profilem pozostałych migrantów oraz dokonujemy porównań wewnątrz grupy migrantów wielokrotnych. Odnajdujemy pewne podobieństwa pomiędzy profilami migrantów wielokrotnych w czterech krajach. Równocześnie wskazujemy jednak, że nie jest togrupa jednorodna, prawdopodobnie ze względu na zróżnicowane mechanizmy selekcji do różnych krajów docelowych. Ponadto przedstawiamy kierunki geograficzne migracji wielokrotnych Polaków oraz wskazujemy na dominującą rolę krajów Unii Europejskiej dla tych migracji.
Traditionally, research on migration studied one-directional flows of people occurring between the country of origin and a single destination country. Few studies go beyond this framework, mainly due to limited access to data. The aim of this article is a broader analysis of multiple migration, i.e. migration sequences, returns and re-emigrations, in particular to next destination countries. This is made possible thanks to the National Polish Bank survey of Polish migrants residing in the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Ireland and Germany in 2016. Analysing the results of this survey, we estimate that multiple migrants constitute around 11 % of all Polish migrants. We analyse the profile of Polish multiple migrants, as opposed to other migrants, and we compare the profile of multiple migrants in various countries. We find some similarities in the profiles of multiple migrants in the four countries, however this is not a homogeneous group, probably due to various selection mechanisms operating for the destination countries involved. In addition, we describe the destinations for multiple migrations of Poles and we point to the dominant role of the European Union Member States as destinations.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2020, 46, 2 (176); 7-29
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estimation of fertility in Poland and of Polish born women in the United Kingdom
Autorzy:
Gołata, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1827714.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Population Census Quality
Population Estimates
Polish Migration
Migrant Fertility
Usually Resident Population
Opis:
The aim of research presented in the paper is to explore the comparison of Total Fertility Rates of Polish women in England and Wales, with the rates for Polish women who are residents in Poland. Population censuses in Poland and the United Kingdom in 2011 provide information for such comparisons and show higher fertility rates of Polish women abroad than in Poland. Two specific questions were investigated. The first one is the question of the number of children born in Poland. It was observed that the number estimated on the basis of census data was not consistent with birth records in the register. The second question concerns the number of the usually resident population in Poland. We provide quality assessment of 2011 population census in Poland, estimates of actual and usually resident population. Based on thorough evaluation, a correction of the population estimates is proposed (RAF). Due to non-response and data omissions, the idea of Small Domain Estimation is applied with two a priori age and sex distributions: from the Polish Census Survey and upon the UK census. Fertility in Poland is estimated with regard to usually resident population published on the Census Hub, our RAF estimates and LFS data. The estimates of women at reproductive age differ for over 495,000, what cause certain discrepancies in TFR. Additionally we analyse changes in timing of birth and provide tempo adjusted TFR. The paper shows consequences of population estimates for measuring fertility. It was found that depending on the population estimates TFR in Poland differs from 1.31 for actual population to 1.45 for RAF estimates and 1.63 for tempo-adjusted TFR. Via detailed empirical examination of the usually resident population estimates in Poland we show inconsistencies resulting from the flexibility in interpretation of definitions given by EU 1260/2013 and specific regulations of individual countries.
Źródło:
Studia Demograficzne; 2016, 169, 1; 13-38
0039-3134
Pojawia się w:
Studia Demograficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wishful thinking. The attitude of Polish government towards immigration after 2015
Zaklinanie rzeczywistości. Stanowisko polskiego rządu wobec imigracji po 2015 roku
Autorzy:
Adamczyk, Anita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/616566.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
immigrants
refugees
relocation
Polish migration policy
imigranci
uchodźcy
relokacja
polska polityka migracyjna
Opis:
Celem niniejszego artykułu jest analiza polskiej polityki migracyjnej po 2015 roku. Autorka chciałaby ukazać rozbieżności między politycznymi deklaracjami a rzeczywistością. Celem artykułu jest także pokazanie stanowiska rządu Prawa i Sprawiedliwości wobec polityki UE w sprawie rozwiązania kryzysu migracyjnego oraz otwartości Polski na rzecz przyjęcia uchodźców/imigrantów. W artykule postawiono tezę, że polityka migracyjna polskiego rządu w latach 2015–2019 była niespójna.
The purpose of this article is to analyze Polish migration policy after 2015. The author would like to show discrepancies between the political declarations and reality. Its purpose is also to show the position of the Law and Justice government regarding the EU’s policy on solving the migration crisis and Poland’s openness to admitting refugees/immigrants. The article proposes the thesis that the Polish government’s migration policy from 2015–2019 was inconsistent.
Źródło:
Przegląd Politologiczny; 2019, 4; 121-140
1426-8876
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Politologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
WYKWALIFIKOWANE IMIGRANTKI Z POLSKI NA WŁOSKIM RYNKU PRACY: CASE STUDY W PROWINCJI RZYMU
POLISH HIGHLY SKILLED FEMALE WORKERS ON THE ITALIAN LABOUR MARKET: A QUALITATIVE SURVEY IN THE PROVINCE OF ROME
Autorzy:
Kowalska, Kamila
Pellicia, Andrea
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579817.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
LIFE HISTORIES
POLISH MIGRATION
HIGHLY SKILLED MIGRATION
BRAIN DRAIN
BRAIN WASTE
GENDER
Opis:
This article aims at studying the mobility of Polish highly skilled female workers who live in Italy, and at analysing their integration into the society and the labour market, with particular reference to the problem of brain waste. Using the biographical approach we analyse the reasons for migration from a transnational perspective. We highlight the active role of the Polish social network that explains the high presence of Polish people in Rome, determined by more than purely economic reasons. Eventually, in the light of brain waste, we try to understand the role of the academic and career paths by looking into possible problems related to the adequate utilisation of professional competences and acknowledgement of the level of educational attainment.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2012, 38, 3(145); 73-110
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
DETERMINANTY TRANSFERÓW PIENIĘŻNYCH OD MIGRANTÓW ZE SZCZEGÓLNYM UWZGLĘDNIENIEM CZASU TRWANIA MIGRACJI NA PRZYKŁADZIE MIGRACJI POLAKÓW DO WIELKIEJ BRYTANII I IRLANDII PO 2004 R.
REMITTANCES - THEORY AND PRACTICE. EXAMPLE OF POLISH MIGRANTS TO THE UK AND IRELAND
Autorzy:
Krzesicki, Oskar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580223.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION
REMITTANCES
TEMPORARY MIGRATION
MIGRATION THEORIES
POLISH MIGRATION
MIGRATION TO THE UK
Opis:
In this article the remittance behavior of Polish immigrants to the UK and Ireland is studied. Macro and micro datasets allow to observe this phenomenon from both global and individual perspective. The magnitude of remittances is shown in the first part of the paper. In the second part, theories explaining motivations to remit are presented. This is followed by empirical analysis of decision to remit (who is more probable to remit?) and size of transfers (who will remit more?) on the example of Polish migrants to the UK and Ireland.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2012, 38, 3(145); 53-72
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Political-Economic Transnational Behavior: A Case Study of the Polish American Economic Forum
Autorzy:
Erdmans, Mary Patrice
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579804.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ECONOMIC TRANSNATIONALISM
POLITICAL TRANSNATIONALISM
REFUGEES
CONTEMPORARY POLISH MIGRATION
SOLIDARITY
COLLECTIVE ACTION
PUBLIC GOOD
Opis:
This article presents a case study of the Polish American Economic Forum as an example of public transnational behavior in intertwining economic and political spheres. The organization was formed in 1989, primarily by Solidarity refugees and other contemporary migrants, along with a small number of Polish Americans and WWII émigrés who played salient roles. The migrants utilized cross-national networks and bi-cultural knowledge to create a nonprofit organization to promote investment in Poland’s emerging private sector economy, which they also defined as political support for the new government. The transnational networks of these contemporary Polish migrants in the U.S. were simultaneously embedded in both the home and host countries.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2018, 44, 4 (170); 9-30
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GENDERED FAMILY PRACTICES AND CULTURAL DIFFUSION IN BINATIONAL COUPLES OF POLISH MIGRANT WOMEN
Autorzy:
Buler, Marta
Pustułka, Paula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579984.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
BINATIONAL MARRIAGES
DUAL-ETHNICITY COUPLES
POLISH MIGRATION
FAMILY PRACTICES
GENDER ORDERS
CULTURAL DIFFUSION
Opis:
The article discusses family practices and gender relations in the interethnic couples of Polish women having foreign partners. While the theoretical framework engages with conceptualizations of family practice, binational coupledom, cultural diffusion and gender orders, the mix-methods methodological approach combines cases from three qualitative and thematically-linked research projects on Polish migration across three EU destination countries. We argue that spousal attitudes to gender orders shape the degree of cultural diffusion in interethnic couples formed by Polish women in Western Europe. In addition, we propose that gender orders of the spouses must not align with the ethnic belonging, but rather illuminate the pre-existing preferences for a traditional or egalitarian model. More broadly, we observe that women remain the key agents of sustaining or rejecting the Polish heritage and practices in the everyday life. In other words, the women determine the degree and shape of the intra-family cultural diffusion.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2017, 43, 4 (166); 37-59
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Impact of Migration on Paid Work and Child-Care Arrangements among Polish Migrant Parents in Scotland
Autorzy:
Ramasawmy, Lucy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579875.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
POLISH MIGRATION
MIGRANT FAMILIES
LIFESTYLE CHOICES
WORK AND CHILD-CARE
CATHOLICISM
COMMUNISM
NEOLIBERALISM
Opis:
This paper draws on a qualitative study of Polish parents in thirty families who migrated to Scotland after Poland’s accession to the EU in 2004. It investigates the different ways in which these parents negotiate child-care and paid work, looking at how their preferences and choices relate to social and policy norms in Poland and the UK, to their own personal life trajectories, and to the contexts and opportunities available to them in Scotland. In my analysis, I make use of theory relating to labour market change and to women’s preferences in work, drawing on Catherine Hakim’s ‘Preference Theory’. I look at the relevance of historical influences and norms stemming from communism and Catholicism in Poland, as well as the more recent impact of neoliberalism, on paid work and child-care strategies. In my analysis, I highlight in particular the importance placed by parents on the opportunities provided by the more flexible labour market, greater availability of parttime work and easier access to vocational training for parents in the UK than in Poland. To assist analysis, I distinguish three family types within my study group: first, young families in which parents migrated singly and subsequently started families in the UK; second, older families who migrated with school-age children in search of a better standard of living; and third, professional or skilled parents who migrated to take up employment in their field in the UK. I find that each type of family is associated with a different pattern of child-care and employment in the UK and explore how migration has impacted on parents’ ability to enact their chosen lifestyle.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2015, 41, 3 (157); 15-36
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
School integration in the eyes of migrant children. Based on the Polish migration to Norway
Integracja szkolna oczami dzieci migrantów. Na przykładzie polskiej migracji do Norwegii
Autorzy:
Strzemecka, Stella
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/413654.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
children
migration
school integration
research with children
Poles in Norway
dzieci
migracja
integracja szkolna
badania z dziećmi
Polacy w Norwegii
Opis:
In the context of the contemporary wave of migration from Poland to Norway and the growing interest in research on child migrants, this article focuses on children’s experiences, their opinions, and the practices by which Polish migrant children growing up in Norway engage in school life in their receiving country. School integration is examined through 32 semi-structured interviews with the children aged 6 to 13, born in Poland and living permanently in Norway. In this article, migrant children are treated as experts on their school integration. Such an approach will help us to better understand their needs, and thus to develop an appropriate educational policy in Norway based on migrant children’s experiences and their opinions about their school life. The aim of this article’s is to fill the knowledge gap pertaining to the integration of Polish children in Norway, seen from the missing perspective of the children themselves. The argumentation is based on the assumption that Polish children in Norway are “temporarily visible”. When a migrant child does not manage to adapt to the school environment, regardless of the support he or she receives from school, family and peers, then the costs of inclusion and integration increase and the difficulties multiply.
W kontekście współczesnej fali emigracji z Polski do Norwegii oaz rosnącego zainteresowania badaniami z dziećmi migrantami, artykuł skupia się na doświadczeniach, opiniach i praktykach, przez które polskie dzieci dorastające w Norwegii włączają się w życie szkolne w tym kraju przyjmującym. Analiza integracji szkolnej opiera się na 30 pół-ustrukturyzowanych wywiadach z dziećmi w wieku 6 do 13 lat, urodzonymi w Polsce i mieszkającymi na stałe w Norwegii. Dzieci migrantów będę traktować jako ekspertów w dziedzinie swojej integracji szkolnej. Taka perspektywa przyczyni się do lepszego zrozumienia ich potrzeb, a tym samym do tworzenia adekwatnej polityki edukacyjnej w Norwegii, bazującej na doświadczeniach i opiniach dzieci migrantów na temat ich życia szkolnego. Celem artykułu jest uzupełnienie niedostatku wiedzy na temat integracji szkolnej polskich dzieci w Norwegii z punktu widzenia dzieci. Wiodącą tezą artykułu jest twierdzenie, że dzieci polskich imigrantów są „tymczasowo widoczne” w norweskiej szkole. Jeśli dziecko migrant nie podejmie wysiłków, aby przystosować się do środowiska szkolnego, bez względu na wsparcie które otrzymuje od szkoły, rodziny oraz rówieśników, to wraz z upływem czasu koszty integracji wzrosną i stanie się ona trudniejsza.
Źródło:
Przegląd Socjologiczny; 2015, 64, 1; 81-101
0033-2356
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Próba przeglądu problemów, źródeł i opracowań na temat losów Polek na emigracji przed II wojną światową
The Fate of Polish Women in Countries of Emigration Before WWII: A Review of Research Problematics, Source Texts and Scientific Analyses
Autorzy:
Reczyńska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580303.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
HISTORIA POLSKICH MIGRACJI
MIGRACJE POLSKICH KOBIET
DIASPORA POLSKA
HISTORY OF POLISH MIGRATION
MIGRATION OF POLISH WOMEN
POLISH DIASPORA
Opis:
Od końca XVIII w. ziemie polskie opuszczały kolejne fale zesłańców, uchodźców politycznych i emigrantów. Były wśród nich również kobiety. Ich udział w ruchach migracyjnych, problemy i doświadczenia podróży oraz zmiany związane z nowym miejscem osiedlenia są jednak w większości opracowań historycznych pomijane i marginalizowane. Wynika to z braku źródeł, z braku szczegółowych badań nad udziałem oraz rolą kobiet w kolejnych falach polskich migracji, ale też z braku zainteresowania tą sferą ze strony historyków. Ostania z wymienionych barier jest przełamywana dopiero od lat 80. XX w., a wcześniejsze opracowania bazują głównie na doświadczeniach mężczyzn. Celem artykułu jest próba ukazania stanu badań dotyczących kolejnych okresów, różnych kierunków oraz zagadnień związanych z migracjami Polek od XIX w. do wybuchu II wojny światowej. Przedstawiona problematyka obejmuje zarówno migracje polityczne, wyjazdy na studia, różne kierunki emigracji zarobkowej jak i przemieszczenia z okresu I wojny światowej. Zestawienie dostępnych danych statystycznych dowodzi stopniowego zwiększania udziału kobiet wśród polskich migrantów. Ich odsetek, koleje losu oraz procesy przemian pozycji w rodzinie a także w lokalnej i ponadlokalnej społeczności etnicznej i poza nią zależały tak od okresu emigracji, kraju oraz miejsca osiedlenia jak i od charakteru podejmowanych zajęć. Ważnym czynnikiem wydaje się także nastawienie i pomoc dla kobiet – imigrantek w krajach ich osiedlenia.
Since the end of the 18th century, Former Polish territories had been abandoned by successive waves of deportees, political refugees and emigrants. Among them there were also women. However, their participation in migratory movements, problems and experiences of travel as well as changes related to the new settlement are omitted and marginalized in most historical studies. This results from the lack of sources, lack of detailed research on the participation and role of women in subsequent waves and directions of Polish migration, as well as from the lack of interest in this subject on the part of historians. It should be stressed that the last of these barriers has been broken only since the 1980s. The examples presented here show, however, that the history of Polish emigration is based mainly on the experiences of men. The aim of the article is to present the state of research concerning subsequent periods, different directions and familiar and less familiar issues related to the migration of Polish women from the 19th century till the outbreak of World War II. The presented issues include political migrations, study trips, various directions of economic emigration (Ruhr, France, USA, Brazil, Canada) as well as relocations from the period of World War I. The comparison of available statistical data shows a gradual increase in the number of women among Polish migrants. Their percentage, the course of fate and the processes of change in their position within the family as well as in the local and supra-local ethnic community and beyond it had been shaped in different ways. They depended both on the period of emigration, the country and place of settlement as well as the nature of the activities undertaken. Another important factor seems to be the attitude and assistance for women- -immigrants in the countries of their settlement. This issue, however, still remains in the sphere of suggestions for future researchers, both men and women.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2019, 45, 4 (174); 27-56
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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