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Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
Tytuł:
A robust algorithm to solve the signal setting problem considering different traffic assignment approaches
Autorzy:
Adacher, L.
Gemma, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330229.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
genetic algorithm
surrogate method
traffic signal synchronization
traffic assignment
simulation model
algorytm genetyczny
metoda zastępcza
synchronizacja sygnału ruchu
model symulacji
Opis:
In this paper we extend a stochastic discrete optimization algorithm so as to tackle the signal setting problem. Signalized junctions represent critical points of an urban transportation network, and the efficiency of their traffic signal setting influences the overall network performance. Since road congestion usually takes place at or close to junction areas, an improvement in signal settings contributes to improving travel times, drivers’ comfort, fuel consumption efficiency, pollution and safety. In a traffic network, the signal control strategy affects the travel time on the roads and influences drivers’ route choice behavior. The paper presents an algorithm for signal setting optimization of signalized junctions in a congested road network. The objective function used in this work is a weighted sum of delays caused by the signalized intersections. We propose an iterative procedure to solve the problem by alternately updating signal settings based on fixed flows and traffic assignment based on fixed signal settings. To show the robustness of our method, we consider two different assignment methods: one based on user equilibrium assignment, well established in the literature as well as in practice, and the other based on a platoon simulation model with vehicular flow propagation and spill-back. Our optimization algorithm is also compared with others well known in the literature for this problem. The surrogate method (SM), particle swarm optimization (PSO) and the genetic algorithm (GA) are compared for a combined problem of global optimization of signal settings and traffic assignment (GOSSTA). Numerical experiments on a real test network are reported.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2017, 27, 4; 815-826
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Note on Gödel-Dummet Logic LC
Autorzy:
Robles, Gemma
Méndez, José M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033854.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-07-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Intermediate logics
Gödel-Dummet logic LC
Opis:
Let \(A_{0},A_{1},...,A_{n}\) be (possibly) distintict wffs, \(n\) being an odd number equal to or greater than 1. Intuitionistic Propositional Logic IPC plus the axiom \((A_{0}\rightarrow A_{1})\vee ...\vee (A_{n-1}\rightarrow A_{n})\vee (A_{n}\rightarrow A_{0})\) is equivalent to Gödel-Dummett logic LC. However, if \(n\) is an even number equal to or greater than 2, IPC plus the said axiom is a sublogic of LC.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Section of Logic; 2021, 50, 3; 325-335
0138-0680
2449-836X
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Section of Logic
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Minimal Non-Relevant Logics without the K Axiom II. Negation Introduced as a Primitive Unary Connective
Autorzy:
Robles, Gemma
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1368483.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Opis:
In the first part of this paper (RML No. 42) a spectrum of constructive logics without the K axiom is defined. Negation is introduced with a propositional falsity constant. The aim of this second part is to build up logics definitionally equivalent to those displayed in the first part, negation being now introduced as a primitive unary connective. Relational ternary semantics is provided for all logics defined in the paper.
Źródło:
Reports on Mathematical Logic; 2010, 45; 97-118
0137-2904
2084-2589
Pojawia się w:
Reports on Mathematical Logic
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hydrogen Interaction with Vacancies in Electron Irradiated Niobium
Autorzy:
Čižek, J.
Procházka, I.
Brauer, G.
Anwand, W.
Gemma, R.
Nikitin, E.
Kirchheim, R.
Pundt, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812478.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.70.Bj
61.72.-y
Opis:
Defect studies of Nb irradiated with 10 MeV electrons were performed in the present work by means of positron annihilation spectroscopy. The lattice defects were characterized by positron lifetime spectroscopy. Moreover, defect depth profiles were studied by slow positron implantation spectroscopy. The experimental investigations were accompanied by first principles theoretical calculations of positron parameters. It was found that irradiation-induced vacancies in Nb specimens are surrounded by H, which causes a shortening of the lifetime of trapped positrons. The influence of a Pd and Cr over-layer on the H concentration in the Nb specimens was examined.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 5; 1293-1299
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A 2-set-up Routley-Meyer Semantics for the 4-valued Relevant Logic E4
Autorzy:
Robles, Gemma
López, Sandra M.
Blanco, José M.
Recio, Marcos M.
Paradela, Jesús R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/749920.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Relevant logics
many-valued logics
4-valued logics
2-set-up Routley-Meyer semantics
Opis:
The logic BN4 can be considered as the 4-valued logic of the relevant conditional and the logic E4, as the 4-valued logic of (relevant) entailment. The aim of this paper is to endow E4 with a 2-set-up Routley-Meyer semantics. It is proved that E4 is strongly sound and complete w.r.t. this semantics.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Section of Logic; 2016, 45, 2
0138-0680
2449-836X
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Section of Logic
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contemporary Teacher Competencies Development: A Study of ICT Tools for Professional Activities in Russia and Spain
Autorzy:
Noskova, Tatiana
Pavlova, Tatiana
Yakovleva, Olga
Gutiérrez Esteban, Prudencia
Martín Espada, Rafael
Cubo Delgado, Sixto
Arias Masa, Juan
Delicado Puerto, Gemma
Alonso Díaz, Laura
Yuste Tosina, Rocío
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/448458.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-07-10
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
ICT tools
teacher competencies
teaching activities
IRNet
Opis:
The paper examines the relations between teacher competencies and the specificity of the use of ICT tools in professional activities. The research was carried out within the frame of the IRNet project with the participation of two universities – the Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia and the University of Extremadura, Spain. The results of the survey described give a general idea of various ICT tools use intensity in both countries. Overall, teachers take advantage of the electronic content capabilities for fostering students’ motivation. Teachers benefit from ICT tools’ efficiency and performance, and they use cloud technologies for supporting networking and collaboration. Spanish teachers appear to be more active users of ICT tools. They apply LMS more intensively, together with own lectures recordings and foreign language e-resources. For facilitating students’ communication, they apply discussion forums and online lectures intensively. For management, the most popular tools are electronic organisers, criterial rubrics, and online polls. The choice of e-resources that teachers use is largely based on their communication preferences and ways to manage teaching; these e-resources aim at facilitating learners’ cognitive activities. As in the case of the active use of LMS, the electronic system induces the application of available communication means (e.g. forums, online lectures, etc.) together with the appropriate management capabilities (e.g. electronic organisers, criterial rubrics, online polls, etc.). The results of the survey can help identify problem areas in teachers’ ICT competencies.
Źródło:
International Journal of Research in E-learning IJREL; 2017, 3, 1; 91-108
2451-2583
2543-6155
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Research in E-learning IJREL
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transiliac Cerclage in Unstable Pelvic Ring Fractures
Autorzy:
Sanzana, Edgardo S.
Ojeda, Alvaro C.
Gonzalez-Rojas, Francisco
Lopez-Carcel, Gemma
Alfaro, Patricio A.
Melo-Aiello, Humberto
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28409177.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-07-01
Wydawca:
Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
Tematy:
pelvic ring fractures
pelvic instability
internal fixation
cerclage
Opis:
Background. To evaluate the outcomes of transiliac cerclage with Dall-Miles cable in the internal fixation of the posterior complex in unstable pelvic ring fractures between January 1995 and December 2014. Material and methods. A study of 42 men injured at work with an average age of 35.2 years (range, 23 to 61) was conducted. The mechanisms of injury were traffic accidents in 25 cases (59.5%), crushing accidents in 12 cases (28.6%), and fall from height in 5 cases (11.9%). Thirty-six cases were polytraumatized patients (85.7%). The patients were evaluated using Majeed’s functional score and Matta’s radiological criteria. Results. The average follow-up time was 135.8 ± 45.6 months. The clinical outcomes were excellent in 17 cases (40.5%), good in 19 cases (45.2%), fair in 5 cases (11.9%), and poor in 1 case (2.4%). The radiological outcomes were satisfactory in 32 cases (76.2%) and unsatisfactory in 10 cases (23.8%). All fractures were healed. The sequelae were 3 cases (7.2%) of lower limb dysmetria and 3 cases (7.2%) of chronic neuropathic pain. Conclusion. The internal fixation of the sacroiliac complex by Dall-Miles cable cerclage reinforced with small fragment plates should be considered as an alternative method for minimally invasive osteosynthesis in selected cases of unstable pelvic ring fractures.
Źródło:
Ortopedia Traumatologia Rehabilitacja; 2022, 24(3); 143-148
1509-3492
2084-4336
Pojawia się w:
Ortopedia Traumatologia Rehabilitacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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