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Wyszukujesz frazę "Eating" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
Eating behaviours of middle- and secondary-school pupils from the Upper Silesian region in Poland
Autorzy:
Szczepanska, E.
Szeja, N.
Szymkiewicz, A.
Kowalska, A.
Lenard, B.
Bulwicka, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/874010.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
eating behaviour
human nutrition
eating habit
eating frequency
secondary school
student
Upper Silesian region
Polska
Opis:
Background. Eating behaviours of school-aged youth condition their emotional and psychophysical development. Moreover, they influence the effectiveness of learning and affect one’s health and the quality of life at older age. Objective. The objective of the study was the evaluation of eating behaviours of the group of pupils from cities of the Upper Silesian region, as well as the identification of differences between middle-school and secondary-school pupils’ eating behaviours. Material and methods. 902 pupils (474 middle-school and 428 secondary-school pupils) participated in the study. The research materials included questionnaires prepared by the author of the study, containing the questions about the pupils’ eating habits. Results. The middle-school pupils constituted 52.5% of the 902 pupils and the secondary-school pupils were 47.5% of the total. On average, 38.2% of the pupils consumed 4 meals daily. Wholemeal bread and/or groats were eaten daily by 34.4% of the pupils. Milk and/or milk drinks were consumed by 56.3% of the pupils every day and 33.5% of the respondents had also fermented milk drinks daily. 61.3% of the participants declared eating meat at least once a day and 44.9% of the pupils had fish once or twice a week. Vegetables and fruit were eaten daily by 61.4% and 66.6% of the pupils respectively. Sweets were consumed at least once a day by 50.6% of the pupils. Occasional consumption of fast-food products and ready-made meals was declared by 63.9% and 49.7% of the pupils respectively. Conclusions. Eating behaviours of the discussed group of pupils are mostly incorrect. There were differences found between the middle-school and secondary-school pupils‘ eating habits. The differences concerned the frequency of eating cheese and curd cheese, fruit, leguminous plant seeds, sweets, fast food products, sweetened drinks and ready-to made food products.
Wprowadzenie. Zachowania żywieniowe młodzieży szkolnej warunkują ich rozwój emocjonalny i psychofizyczny, dodatkowo wpływają na skuteczność procesów uczenia się, a także na stan zdrowia i jakość życia w wieku starszym. Cel. Celem badań była ocena zachowań żywieniowych uczniów szkół gimnazjalnych i licealnych z wybranych miast Górnego Śląska oraz identyfikacja różnic pomiędzy ich zachowaniami żywieniowymi. Materiał i metody. Badaniami objęto 902 uczniów, w tym 474 uczęszczających do szkół gimnazjalnych i 428 do szkół licealnych. Materiał do badań stanowiły autorskie kwestionariusze ankiety zawierające pytania badające zachowania żywieniowe badanych uczniów. Wyniki. Spośród 902 badanych uczniów gimnazjaliści stanowili 52,5%, a licealiści 47,5%. Średnio 38,2% uczniów spożywało 4 posiłki dziennie. Pieczywo pełnoziarniste i/lub kasze codziennie spożywało 34,4% badanych. 56,3% codziennie piło mleko i/lub napoje mleczne, a 33,5% napoje mleczne fermentowane. Spożywanie mięsa i/lub wędlin, co najmniej raz dziennie deklarowało 61,3%, natomiast ryb 1-2 razy w tygodniu 44,9% uczniów, a warzywa codziennie jadło 61,4%, a owoce 66,6% badanych uczniów. Słodycze, co najmniej raz dziennie spożywało 50,6% uczniów. Okazjonalne spożywanie produktów „fast-food” deklarowało 63,9%, a gotowych produktów 49,7% badanych. Wnioski. Zachowania żywieniowe badanej grupy uczniów były w większości nieprawidłowe. Stwierdzono występowanie różnic pomiędzy zachowaniami żywieniowymi uczniów szkół gimnazjalnych i licealnych. Różnice te dotyczyły częstości spożywania serów twarogowych i żółtych, owoców, nasion roślin strączkowych, słodyczy, produktów typu „ fast-food”, napojów słodzonych, a także produktów i dań gotowych.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2014, 65, 4
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Emotional and habitual overeating and dietary restrictions in the eating habits of girls and boys
Autorzy:
Janota, B.
Czapla, M.
Wlazlo, M.
Szczepanska, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087282.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
eating habits
eating disorders
dietary restrictions
adolescents
Opis:
Background. Eating habits are mainly shaped at the first stages of human life. Incorrect eating habits in young individuals may in the future lead to eating disorders and predispose to abnormal body weight. Objective. The aim of the study was to investigate eating habits among adolescents and verify whether there are any differences in eating habits between girls and boys. Material and methods. The study was conducted among 337 post-primary school students, including 126 girls and 211 boys. A standardised questionnaire "My eating habits" was used as a research tool. Results. Secret snacking was slightly more common among girls (27.78%) than boys (24.17%). It was also girls who mostly admitted that other people comment on their diet, as indicated by 33.33% of girls and 18.96% of boys. Girls are also more likely to be dissatisfied with their body weight (41.27% vs. 27.49%) and to occasionally avoid eating despite feeling hungry (42.06% vs. 27.01%) compared to boys. Conclusions. The eating habits of young people are mostly varied. There are differences in the dietary habits of girls and boys; girls are more likely than boys to overeat under the influence of emotions and to apply dietary restrictions to themselves. In order to promote healthy eating habits and support the mental well-being of young people, it is recommended to provide nutritional education and to implement psychological support for those in need.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2020, 71, 4; 405-411
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zaburzenia odżywiania
Eating disorders
Autorzy:
Drywień, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1195965.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Przyrodników im. Kopernika
Opis:
Anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating, and other unspecified eating disorders (e.g. nocturnal eating, pica) are classified as mental or emotional illnesses, where the complex of genetic, biological, and environmental factors is the key for pathogenesis. Eating disorders most often affect girls and young women, but occur in adults, and disorganize their mental and social life for many years, causing death in most cases of anorexia. The most hazardous effects of eating disorders are: weakening of the skeleton, deregulation of endocrine system (growth retardation and changes in reproductive system therein), and brain dysfunctions, being the consequence of electrolyte imbalances (eg. hypokalemia, hypocalcemia) and nutrients deficiency as pathophysiological complications of starvation, excessive vomiting or laxative and diuretic misuse. The treatment of eating disorders relies on a multidisciplinary approach, including medical, nutritional, social and psychological components, but the cognitive behavioural therapy plays a fundamental role. Complexity of physiological and environmental factors, and young people susceptibility to negative aspects of theirs, and using food as a self-expression implement, lead to an increase in morbidity of appetite diseases. Therefore methods of course and the multidirectional secondary healthcare must be improved permanently.
Źródło:
Kosmos; 2010, 59, 3-4; 337-344
0023-4249
Pojawia się w:
Kosmos
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Eating habits of adolescents in Poland and in other countries
Autorzy:
Wasilewska, M.
Bergier, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052364.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
eating behaviours
determinants
adolescents
health behaviours
Opis:
The issue of eating behaviour may be considered both from the perspective of medical and social science. Unhealthy eating habits and lack of physical activity (PA) are well known risk factors for the appearance of many chronic diseases in adulthood. Along with sedentary lifestyle they are the main cause of the increasing prevalence of obesity in adolescents. The aim of this paper is to present eating habits of students in light of Polish and international research within different variables. Polish and international research conducted on a possibly large study material were used for comparison. It can be concluded that there are many irregularities with reference to eating behaviours. The most common nutrition mistakes made by teenagers are not eating breakfast and snacking between meals (usually sweets, chips, fast-food products).
Źródło:
Health Problems of Civilization; 2015, 09, 4; 40-48
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:
Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bet You Can’t Eat Just One: Binge Eating Disorder Promotion In American Food Advertising
Autorzy:
Danowsk, Debbie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/526524.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Univerzita sv. Cyrila a Metoda. Fakulta masmediálnej komunikácie
Tematy:
Binge Eating Disorder
Eating disorders
Food addiction.
Food advertisements
Normalize bingeing
NOVA Ultra-Processed Foods
Obesity epidemic
Opis:
„Eat Like Andy“; „What Would You Do For A Klondike Bar?“ For well over a century, American food manufacturers have been competing for consumers’ attention through the use of catchy jingles, iconic characters and celebrities. At the same time, the products being advertised contain greater amounts of addictive ingredients, which encourage binge eating resulting in an unprecedented obesity epidemic. Combine this with the „full-scale commercialization of the culture today“. Jhally identifies and the powerful impact of food advertisements becomes clear as does the need to evaluate these ads. As Kilbourne noted nearly a quarter of a century ago, the majority of food advertisements „normalize bingeing“ to the point of making it societally acceptable. This chapter uses content analysis methodology to analyze American food advertisements in print, electronic, and digital media format using the criteria for Binge Eating Disorder outlined in the American Psychiatric Association’s Fifth edition of The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSMV) and intake criteria from the National Eating Disorders Association and the Food Addiction Institute to determine the percentage of ads that promote BED/food addiction characteristics to increase product sales. In total, more than 100 ads for foods with the NOVA UltraProcessed classification were analyzed.
Źródło:
Media Literacy and Academic Research; 2019, 2, 1; 6-23
2585-8726
Pojawia się w:
Media Literacy and Academic Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Knowledge of the inhabitants of Lubelskie region on proper eating habits
Autorzy:
Weber, Dorota
Stanisławek, Andrzej
Nalepa, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/765421.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydział Nauk o Ziemi i Gospodarki Przestrzennej. Katedra Kultury Fizycznej
Tematy:
knowledge, proper eating habits
Opis:
Introduction Due to the fact that care about health, where proper eating habits are one of its constituents, exerts a strong impact on both social and economic life of a country, it is not just an individual case of each person, but a public matter.  The state of health status is obviously subject to a number of factors. However, the habits and customs with regard to daily habits are of particular importance due to the significance of food for the physical existence of each human body. These habits are formed in childhood and youth, however they undergo modifications throughout the whole life. Quite frequently the possessed knowledge is not a sufficient motivation to make great changes in the manner of eating, thus it does not change the eating habits.The aim of the paper is to determine the level of knowledge of clinic patients, selected at random, on proper eating habits.Materials and methodsThe research was conducted during the period of January-February 2016 year in a Lublin clinic. The investigation comprised 148 respondents. The method used in the research was a diagnostic survey, and the selected technique was a questionnaire conducted among the respondents, using a birth certificate, an interview and an anthropometric study. The study included 148 persons, who were further divided into two groups: students and workers. The respondents were the inhabitants of Lublin and nearby villages. The survey findings underwent a static programme analysis in Statistica 9.1 software (StatSoft, Poland).ConclusionsThe identification of nutritional knowledge and dietary behaviours of consumers as well as determination of the level and diversity of their nutritional awareness should become the basis for the preparation of guidelines on the content of broadcasts in order to promote healthy eating habits among consumers of different groups.
Źródło:
Journal of Education, Health and Sport; 2017, 7, 7
2391-8306
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Monitoring the Prevalence of Eating Disorder Symptoms in Slovak Secondary School Students
Autorzy:
Dulovics, Mário
Kollárová, Soňa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2233950.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
eating disorders
student
EDE-Q
Opis:
The study aims to analyse the risk of eating disorder emergence in secondary school students. Data were collected by questionnaire method. The questionnaire battery consisted of nominal variables and the EDE-Q Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire scale. 776 secondary school students participated in the research. The mean age of respondents was 17. The empirical research identified 247 (31.8%) respondents displaying symptoms of eating disorders at least in one of four examined dimensions of the EDE-Q scale (Restraint, Eating Concerns, Shape Concerns, Weight Concerns). Significant differences were found in eating disorder symptoms regarding the preferred eating form. Respondents ticking the option “I buy my food” achieved the highest scores. Also, a significant difference in eating disorder symptoms was identified according to the accommodation type, where students living in “sublets” can be considered to be at the highest risk in this regard. A significant difference in the prevalence of eating disorder symptoms was also recorded in terms of gender, where girls scored statistically significantly higher than boys in the monitored dimensions.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2023, 72; 38-48
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Budowanie dobrostanu dziecka poprzez rozwijanie uważności: mindful eating – doświadczanie uważnego jedzenia
Building Child’s Well-being through Developing Mindfulness. Mindful Eating
Autorzy:
Kosz-Szumska, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1294099.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-11-21
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
mindfulness
uważne jedzenie (mindful eating)
badania w działaniu (action research)
praktyka uważności
edukacja
świadomość
edukacja wczesnoszkolna
action research
education
awareness
early school education
mindful eating
mindfulness practice
Opis:
Artykuł przybliża problematykę rozwijania uważności (mindfulness) u dzieci w młodszym wieku szkolnym, ze szczególnym zwróceniem uwagi na kategorię uważnego jedzenia (mindful eating). Ujęto rozważania teoretyczne – definiowanie i rozumienie pojęć kluczowych, skuteczność praktykowania uważności w świetle przeglądu dotychczasowych wyników badań, podjęto namysł wokół zasadności włączania elementów mindfulness do praktyki edukacyjnej oraz zarysowano badania empiryczne podjęte w paradygmacie badawczym action research. Przyjmując procedurę gromadzenia danych z różnych źródeł i kojarzenia ich w całości (tzw. myślenie sieciowe), stosując różne metody i techniki badawcze (m.in. obserwacja, samoobserwacja, analiza wytworów, dokumentacji, swobodne rozmowy), podjęto próbę osiągnięcia celu badań, jakim było dokonanie oceny efektów wprowadzonego do systemu edukacji innowacyjnego działania, opartego na wdrażaniu elementów treningu uważności. Autorka przedkładanego artykułu występowała w roli zarówno badacza współpracującego z nauczycielami, realizującymi projekt, jak i nauczyciela-innowatora. Analiza zebranego materiału badawczego wskazuje na aspekty, mogące stanowić podstawę do podjęcia szerszej dyskusji i wyłonienia wątków do dalszych badań oraz doskonalenia rozwijania uważności w praktyce edukacyjnej. W konkluzji próba odpowiedzi na pytanie, czy praktyka mindfulness ma szansę na systemowe lub mniej sformalizowane włączenie do polskiego systemu oświaty. 
The paper addresses the issue of mindfulness in children of younger school age, with particular attention to the category of mindful eating. It includes theoretical deliberations – defining and understanding key concepts, effectiveness of practicing mindfulness in the light of a review of the research results obtained so far, it also considers the validity of including elements of mindfulness in educational practice and outlines empirical research conducted in the action research paradigm. By adopting the procedure of collecting data from various sources and associating them in their entirety (so-called network thinking), using various research methods and techniques (e.g. observation, self-observation, analysis of products, documentation, free conversation), an attempt was made to achieve the research objective, which was to assess the effects of innovative action introduced into the education system, based on the implementation of mindfulness training elements. The author of this paper was both a researcher cooperating with the teachers implementing the project and a teacher-innovator. The analysis of collected research material indicates the aspects that may constitute a basis for wider discussion and identify issues for further research as well as for improvement of the mindfulness development in educational practice. In conclusion, the question was raised whether the mindfulness practice has a chance for systemic or less formal inclusion in the Polish educational system.  
Źródło:
Edukacja Elementarna w Teorii i Praktyce; 2020, 15, 4(58); 65-84
1896-2327
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja Elementarna w Teorii i Praktyce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Omnivorism of Eating and ‘Highbrow–Lowbrow’ Distinction: Cultural Stratification in Poland
Autorzy:
Domański, Henryk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790796.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09-14
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
social stratification
omnivorism
patterns of eating
highbrow and lowbrows
lifestyle
Opis:
The idea of the cultural omnivore is increasingly popular. Research in this vein argues that upper-middle class individuals prefer an above-average diversity of art, and that this diversity of tastes is the new marker of high status. Using data from the 2013 national survey, the current study replicates studies carried out in Western societies with respect to patterns of eating. By analyzing the preferences of tastes I try to establish, first-whether omnivorism in eating is mostly displayed among representatives of highbrow culture, referred to intelligentsia, second-to what extent it replaces hierarchical distinction between highbrow and lowbrow categories. It confirms that omnivorism in eating in Poland exists and dominates among higher managers and specialists-they overrun owners, middle lower classes, working class and farmers. Furthermore, although the cultural omnivorism is a new taste pattern, it correlates strongly with the cultural division in highbrow and lowbrow categories.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2017, 199, 3; 299-314
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Eating Habits of Primary and Middle School Students
Autorzy:
Plieth-Kalinowska, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1395511.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Humanitas
Tematy:
nutritional behaviours,
eating habits,
health education
zachowania żywieniowe,
nawyki żywieniowe,
edukacja zdrowotna
Opis:
The goal of the research was to collect information about eating habits and nutritional mistakes made by primary and middle school students. The study has shown that there is a constant need for nutrition education for both young and older children. Certain abnormalities have been noticed in the way students manage their diet. Older students more often than their younger colleagues do not eat breakfast before leaving to school, do not bring second meal with them and skip their lunch. Another important conclusion, especially for parents of primary school students, is that its crucial to limit their visits at fast-food restaurants. The study shows that although young children are not yet independent they tend to dine there more often than any other surveyed group.
Celem przeprowadzonych badań sondażowych było uzyskanie opinii na temat nawyków żywieniowych oraz popełnianych błędów w tym zakresie przez uczniów szkoły podstawowej i gimnazjum. Badania wykazały, że istnieje ciągła potrzeba edukacji żywieniowej zarówno młodszych dzieci, jak i nastolatków. W ich sposobie odżywiania obserwuje się nieprawidłowości. Starsi uczniowie, znacznie częściej niż maluchy, nie konsumują posiłku przed wyjściem do szkoły, nie zabierają drugiego śniadania i nie jedzą obiadu. Kolejnym ważnym postulatem, skierowanym przede wszystkim do rodziców dzieci z młodszych klas szkoły podstawowej, jest ograniczenie odwiedzin w restauracjach typu fast-food. Jak wynika z badań, to maluchy, mimo że nie są jeszcze samodzielne, najczęściej korzystają z tego rodzaju propozycji.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Humanitas. Pedagogika; 2017, 15; 265-275
1896-4591
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Humanitas. Pedagogika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
AN INVESTIGATION INTO ATHLETES’ EATING ATTITUDES
Autorzy:
Şam, Cemil Tuğrulhan
Yilmaz, Hasan Hüseyin
Kaldirimci, Murat
Gürbüz, Ali
Budak, Davut
Gökkuş, Zeynep
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/449166.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Opolska. Wydział Wychowania Fizycznego i Fizjoterapii
Tematy:
Attitude
Eating
Athlete
Sport
Opis:
This aim of this study is to investigate eating attitudes among athletes who do active exercise. The study was conducted with 161 individuals 19±1.86 years of age who are students at Atatürk University Sport Sciences Faculty in Erzurum. Two different scales were applied to individuals participating in the study. The first applied scale is the ID form which is tdesigned o obtain personal information. The second scale applied is the Eating Attitude Test (EAT) which is to determine eating disorders and eating attitudes. The analysis of acquired datas is done using SPSS (version 22) and Significance for statistical datas was selected being p<0.05. As a result of study, individuals participating in the study’s EAT levels were found to be fairly high. According to these results, it can be said that Athletes have eating disorders. Nevertheless, there were no significant differences in EAT levels according to state of family income, abode,smoking, or alcohol use.
Źródło:
Journal of Physical Education & Health - Social Perspective; 2017, 6, 10; 13-17
2084-7971
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Physical Education & Health - Social Perspective
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physical activity and eating habits among female students from Ukraine
Autorzy:
Bergier, J.
Bergier, B.
Tsos, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052418.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
female students from Ukraine
physical activity (IPAQ)
eating habits
Opis:
Physical activity and eating habits are very important determinants of health. The aim of the study is to demonstrate relationship between the level of activity and eating habits of students. The study involved 1,291 female students with an average age of 19.5, from 12 fields of study of the National University in Lutsk, Ukraine. In order to assess the activity levels the authors applied long version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), and eating habits were surveyed via a questionnaire prepared at the Institute of Agricultural Medicine in Lublin. With regards to behaviors related to eating habits a significantly higher activity was observed in people suffering from fear of food. In the case of behaviors related to care for the appearance and the figure, a higher physical activity was shown among students performing exercises to reduce and to gain weight. Very insignificant use of the test participants of unhealthy means indicates appropriate health-promoting attitudes of the female students.
Źródło:
Health Problems of Civilization; 2015, 09, 2; 5-12
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:
Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zaburzenia odżywiania w ujęciu historycznym
Eating disorders in a historical perspective
Autorzy:
Hoffmann, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079486.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-08-03
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
zaburzenia odżywiania
anoreksja
bulimia
anorexia mirabilis
uzależnienia behawioralne
eating disorders
anorexia
behavioral addictions
Opis:
Zaburzenia odżywiania są problemem wieloaspektowym. Dotyczą zarówno sposobu przyjmowania pokarmu, jego ilości oraz jakości, jak i przeżyć, emocji oraz zachowań, związanych z jedzeniem. Mimo że o zaburzeniach odżywiania jako problemie zdrowotnym mówi się od wielu lat, do dziś zjawisko to rodzi wiele pytań, a trudności definicyjne i diagnostyczne zajmują wśród nich czołowe miejsce. Przyjęta w artykule perspektywa historyczna ma na celu przedstawienie nie tylko jak zmieniało się podejście do jadłowstrętu na przestrzeni wieków, lecz także jak w kolejnych latach następowała intensyfikacja w obszarze dysfunkcji odżywiania. Tekst ten konstruuje się również wokół rozważań, czy współczesny jadłowstręt psychiczny stanowi pewną historyczną kontynuację anorexii mirabilis, czy też jest jednostką odrębną.
Eating disorders are a multi-aspect issue, affecting ways of acquiring nutrition, its quality and quantity, as well as experiences, emotions and behaviors related to eating. While eating disorders have been discussed for many years, those phenomena continue to pose many questions, referring mostly to difficulties in definition and diagnosis. The historical perspective assumed in this article is meant not only to show the change of attitudes towards eating disorders across the ages, but also the increase in their prevalence in recent history. The article also poses the question if today's psychological anorexia nervosa is a particular continuation of historical anorexia mirabilis, or if it constitutes its own separate category.
Źródło:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo; 2021, 52(2); 99-119
1734-5537
Pojawia się w:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ortoreksja – nowe zaburzenie odżywiania
Orthorexia – a new eating disorder
Autorzy:
Dittfeld, Anna
Koszowska, Aneta
Fizia, Katarzyna
Ziora, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038248.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
ortoreksja
zaburzenie odżywiania
żywienie
orthorexia nervosa
eating disorder
nutrition
Opis:
Diet is an important factor which has an influence on one's state of health. An increasing number of people try to to follow the rules of healthy eating, however, when one puts too strong emphasis on diet, it can lead to disease. Orthorexia is the new eating disorder in which sick people limit further food and drink products gradually, as they believe that these products may have an adverse influence on their state of health. Eventually, it leads to extremely rigorous restrictions on nutrition which causes a shortage of nutrients, weight loss, malnutrition, other adverse health consequences, and even death. The main problem is the lack of awareness about this disease among dieticians and doctors, lack of properly structured diagnostic tools and treatment programs.
Sposób żywienia stanowi ważny czynnik wpływający na stan zdrowia. Coraz więcej osób stara się przestrzegać zasad zdrowego żywienia, jednak przesadne dbanie o dietę może doprowadzić do choroby. Ortoreksja to nowo poznane zaburzenie odżywiania, w którym chorzy stopniowo ograniczają kolejne produkty spożywcze, uznając, że mogą mieć niekorzystny wpływ na stan ich zdrowia. Ostatecznie prowadzi to do niezwykle rygorystycznych ograniczeń żywieniowych, powodujących niedobór składników odżywczych, spadek masy ciała, niedożywienie i inne niekorzystne skutki zdrowotne, ze śmiercią włącznie. Problemem jest brak świadomości dotyczącej tej jednostki chorobowej wśród dietetyków i lekarzy, brak odpowiednio skonstruowanych narzędzi diagnostycznych i programów leczenia.
Źródło:
Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis; 2013, 67, 6; 393-399
1734-025X
Pojawia się w:
Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Eating disorders in men – epidemiology, determinants and treatment. A narrative review of empirical evidence
Autorzy:
Ziółkowska, Beata
Mroczkowska, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128980.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
eating disorders in men
gender
culture
(self)stigmatization
physical activity
Opis:
The paper examines the issues of epidemiology, conditions, and treatment of eating disorders in men which are not widely recognised in either Polish and other International research. The aim of this paper is to provide an narrative overview of published research to date on the epidemiology, determinants and treatment of eating disorders in males, to discuss some of the differences reported in studies of self-identified gender disparities, and differences in comparison to the literature on female eating disorders. The prevalence and extent of the issue is underestimated by those affected and by clinicians. Consequently, men suffering from eating disorders (EDs) are less likely to be recognised or to receive appropriated timely help. This paper is based on a narrative review analysis of research reports on EDs. The authors discuss the issue of EDs in the context of gender, indicating how self-identified gender can affect clinical presentation (including somatic self-perception, and the methods employed and motives in striving for a ‘perfect’ figure) and how these relate. Both the methods used in collecting data on eating disorders and the precision of diagnostic criteria for recognising eating disorders (mainly anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa) (both on the DSM and ICD systems) are based largely on research conducted in female clinical populations. Analysis of the empirical material to date leads us to assume that symptoms of EDs in men are more often (than in the case of women) related to (self)stigmatisation, difficulties in obtaining a correct diagnosis, coexistent body dysmorphic disorders, substance addictions, and greater physical activity.’
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2020, 51, 4; 273-279
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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