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Tytuł:
Alternatywne spojrzenie na polskie miasta
An Alternative View on Polish Cities
Autorzy:
Sucháček, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Commonalities
European cities
Polish cities
Opis:
This text represents an attempt to capture the qualities of Polish cities from alternative perspective. Methodological approach presented in the framework of this article strives for the reconciliation of traditional disputes between nomothetic and ideographical perceptions of the space. Commonalities among Polish and European cities depicted in this article concern both tangible and intangible domains.
Źródło:
Studia komitetu przestrzennego zagospodarowania kraju PAN; 2015, 164; 120-129
0079-3507
Pojawia się w:
Studia komitetu przestrzennego zagospodarowania kraju PAN
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Odrodzenie miejskie
Cities’ resurgence
Autorzy:
Majer, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/413298.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
rozwój miast
odrodzenie miast
potencjał rozwojowy
cities’ development
cities’ rebirth
development potential
Opis:
Tekst pokazuje możliwość nowego podejścia do problematyki miasta i jego rozwoju. Na początku proponowany jest krótki zarys ujęć tworzących po dzień dzisiejszy główny nurt teoretyczno-metodologiczny nauk o mieście: teorii nowego międzynarodowego podziału pracy, teorii miast globalnych, teorii miast informatycznych, teorii dualizacji, kryzysu i odnowy miast, wreszcie najnowszej z nich, teorii miast kreatywnych. Na tym tle pokazany jest zarys nowego podejścia, nazwanego odrodzeniem lub ożywieniem miejskim, co oznacza zjawisko „ożywiania się” – w znaczeniu demograficznym i ekonomicznym – całych aglomeracji, które przedtem systematycznie traciły populację i bazę ekonomiczną, oraz wyraźne ożywienie centralnych miast. Nowe podejście opiera się na przekonaniu, że wiele miast ma potencjał przydatny dla odniesienia ekonomicznego sukcesu we współczesnym świecie i że szanse na taki sukces nie są zastrzeżone tylko dla nowoczesnych miast w rozwiniętych gospodarkach.
The paper shows the possibility of a new approach to the problems of the city and its development. Firstly, it presents a brief outline of the attitudes forming the current main stream of theoretical and methodological stand-points towards the city: theory of a new international division of labour, theory of global cities, urban theory, information theory, dualisation, crisis and urban renewal, and finally, the latest one: theory of creative cities. Against this background, the article presents an outline of a new approach, called “rebirth” or “revival” of the city, i.e. the phenomenon of reviving – in terms of demography and economy – a whole agglomeration, which had previously been steadily losing population and economic base, and, on the other hand – a clear revival of central cities. The new approach is based on the belief that many cities have the potential useful for the economic success in today’s world, and that the chances for prosperity are not reserved only for modern cities in developed economies.
Źródło:
Przegląd Socjologiczny; 2011, 60, 2-3; 29-46
0033-2356
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamics of size classes of cities in Poland in 1950–2018
Autorzy:
Runge, Anna
Runge, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1394590.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
Polska
city size classes
large cities
medium-sized cities
small cities
quartiles
Opis:
The study aims to present variability in the population of individual size classes of Polish cities in 1950-2018, its determinants and consequences for the formation of the settlement system. The application of quartiles as the basic statistical measure allowed identifying which parts of particular size classes of cities had the greatest impact (progressively or regressively) on changes in the settlement system. In this respect, strong dynamics of the upper quartile of Polish cities, lasting until the end of the 1970s, becomes apparent. In the 1980s, the dynamics of the upper quartile of large cities showed a shift during development waves in comparison to the culmination of these waves for medium-sized cities. However, since the end of the 1980s, there has been an increasing role of the lower quartile in determining the direction of changes in the size structure of cities, especially in medium and small cities.
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2021, 11, 2; 20-33
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Can medium-sized cities become Creative Cities? Discussing the cases of three Central and Western European cities
Autorzy:
Chapain, Caroline
Lange, Bastian
Stachowiak, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023169.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-07-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Opis:
This paper aims to explore the concept of Creative City from the points of view of three medium-sized cities in Central and Western Europe: Birmingham (UK), Leipzig (Germany) and Poznań (Poland). The concept of Creative City has risen in popularity in the last 15 years but its meanings and its policy application display important variations. In an attempt to clarify conceptual issues and policy approaches around the term of Creative City, Scott (2006) states that policy makers should focus on specific key variables when attempting to build viable Creative Cities: the presence of inter-firm networks of producers combined with a flexible local labour market. Infrastructural facilities and social capital are also crucial in this process. Even though these variables may be mostly found in largescale metropolitan areas such as New York, Los Angeles etc., Scott (2006, p. 9) argues that “there are also many small and specialised creative agglomerations all over the world” due to the process of increased differentiation. In addition, Hall (2004) argues that building a truly Creative City is possible but is a long-term process, and historical favourable preconditions are important.
Źródło:
Rozwój Regionalny i Polityka Regionalna; 2013, 24; 99-128
2353-1428
Pojawia się w:
Rozwój Regionalny i Polityka Regionalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Measuring and ranking the innovative potential of cities
Autorzy:
Jakobson, Anatol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/438913.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
innovative
cities
Siberia
Opis:
The ranking of cities according to their individual intellectual (innovative, organizational, creative, central, etc.) potential is actual and important for geographic studies in the epoch of post--industrialization. The results of such ranking can be applied in various aspects and directions of regional policy.The very idea of such ranking seems to have been first formulated in France in the early 1960s. The research concerned was aimed at solving the problem of hyper-centralization in that country through forming ‘metropoles d’equilibre’ in the periphery, to counterbalance Paris. The task was to find the French cities which were ready to fulfill this role. Later, we have used this idea to rank Siberian cities as to their administrative potential. The important innovation in methodology was introduction of a principally new index, crucial just for Siberia (although maybe less important in Europe). This index is the distance from the nearest comparable or obviously more significant city
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego; 2012, 19; 55-60
2080-1653
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Shaping of waterfronts in selected Polish port cities
Autorzy:
Szwankowska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1920540.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Instytut Morski w Gdańsku
Tematy:
waterfront
Polish port cities
Opis:
The paper presents experience from three Polish port cities, included into the Waterfront Urban Development project, which is realised within the framework of the INTERREG II C programme. Basing on the examples of Gdynia, Gdansk and Elblqg it may be stated that that the project resulted in increased awareness and interest of authorities, planning services and inhabitants in the transformation of the dilapidated land/water contact areas. Further realisation of the project gives a chance to upgrade and enliven the waterfront spatial structures using good examples from West Europe.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Instytutu Morskiego w Gdańsku; 2000, 27, 2; 5-9
1230-7424
2450-5536
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Instytutu Morskiego w Gdańsku
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Information technologies for Smart Cities
Technologie Smart Cities
Autorzy:
Orłowski, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/326110.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
Smart Cities
IT technology
Internet of Things
service architecture
technologie informatyczne
Internet Rzeczy
architektura usługowa
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to present the state of information technology in urban development. This is the result of a study of cities and city offices on the relationship between information technology and the state of Smart City development. At the beginning of this article the state of cities on the way to Smart Cities was presented. Then, the process of transforming cities into Smart Cities was discussed and the state of Smart Cities technology was described. Because the complexity of technology depends on the maturity of city offices, the relationship between technologies and maturity has been mentioned. Then, services were introduced as a way to decompose the technology. Based on the technologies, services and urban maturity presented, a key question for the development of Smart Cities was asked: how to assess technologies to be useful for the development of Smart Cities?
Celem niniejszego artykułu jest prezentacja stanu technologii informatycznych w rozwoju miast. Jest to wynik badań miast i urzędów miast nad relacjami między technologiami informatycznymi a stanem rozwoju Smart City. Na początku tego artykułu przedstawiono stan miast w drodze do Smart Cities. Następnie omówiono proces przekształcania miast w Smart Cities oraz opisano stan technologii Smart Cities. Ponieważ złożoność technologii zależy od dojrzałości urzędów miast, wspomniano o relacjach między technologiami a dojrzałością. Następnie wprowadzono usługi jako sposób dekompozycji technologii. W oparciu o zaprezentowane technologie, usługi i dojrzałość miast postawiono kluczowe pytanie dla rozwoju Smart Cities pytanie: jak ocenić technologie aby były one przydatne dla rozwoju Smart Cities?
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2018, 115; 261-273
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Socio-economic potential of cities belonging to the Polish National Cittaslow Network
Autorzy:
Wierzbicka, Wioletta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19233502.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
Polish National Cittaslow Network
socio-economic potential of cities
differentiation of cities
Opis:
Research background: Modern cities often struggle with the problem of selecting an optimal model of development, which is adjusted to their needs and resources. A kind of response to this was the founding of the Cittaslow network, bringing together cities developing according to the slow city model. The Polish National Cittaslow Network was established in April 2007. The founders of the network were four cities from the Warmińsko-Mazurskie Province (Biskupiec, Bisztynek, Lidzbark Warmiński and Reszel). The aim of the Polish National Cittaslow Network is to promote and spread the idea of good life by implementing in the cities appropriate solutions in the field of environmental policy, infrastructure, quality of urban life, hospitality and social cohesion. Currently, 28 cities belong to the Polish National Cittaslow Network. These cities are joined by a common idea and common goals adopted to improve the quality of the residents' life. However, each city has a different history, tradition, natural values, and also has a different socio-economic potential. Purpose of the article: The aim of the study was to assess the differentiation of the socio-economic potential of cities belonging to the Polish National Cittaslow Network. Methods: The research covered all member cities of the network. The synthetic index was used to assess the socio-economic potential of cities. The grouping of cities was carried out using the hierarchical Ward method. Findings & Value added: Differences in the socio-economic potential of the cities which belong to the Polish National Cittaslow Network are moderate. This is confirmed by the values of the synthetic index of this potential in each of the cities as well as coefficient value of its variation. Differences between the member cities were also verified by the results of grouping. As many as 7 groups were distinguished, including 2 composed of single entities. The conclusions arising from this research are as follows. Firstly, the slow city development model should be individually adapted to the capabilities of each city or group of cities similar to each other in terms of the socio-economic potential level. Secondly, the recommendations proposed in this study can make a useful contribution to discussions on the possible implementation of the slow city model in Poland, and its adaptation by individual cities. Furthermore, the research outcome can serve as a set of recommendations for Cittaslow member cities in other countries.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2020, 11, 1; 203-224
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in the number of population in large cities of Central and East-Central Europe
Autorzy:
Marszałek, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1201881.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
big cities
shrinking cities
Central Europe
Central and Eastern Europe
Opis:
The aim of the article is to review the situation in terms of changes in the population of large cities in Central and East-Central Europe. Cities with a population above 300,000 inhabitants in 2004 were considered as large. The time frame of the analysis covers the period between 2004 and 2014. In total, the study involved 59 cities, of which in 31 an increase in the official number of inhabitants was recorded, and in 29 a decrease. It was found that the largest increase occurred mainly in the capital cities and in cities attractive to tourists, while the biggest decrease in post-industrial cities. At the regional level, the highest percentage of large cities with a decrease in the official population was recorded in the Baltic States, Poland and Ukraine
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2017, 7, 4; 57-63
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Shaping the Spatial Structures of Post-Socialist Cities
Autorzy:
Lorens, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2031635.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
globalization
post-socialist cities
urban transformations
Opis:
This paper deals with issues and problems associated with transformation of spatial structures of post-socialist cities. The special attention is paid to the cases of Polish cities and towns and the analysis of their evolution – from the “post-communist structures” to the “cities in the age of globalization”. In the light of this the factors influencing the spatial transformation of these are analyzed. The paper is concluded with more general remarks regarding the outcomes of the discussed transformation processes.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Komitetu Przestrzennego Zagospodarowania Kraju PAN; 2016, 264; 190-205
0079-3493
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Komitetu Przestrzennego Zagospodarowania Kraju PAN
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE ECONOMIC COMPETITIVENESS OF LITHUANIAN-POLISH BORDER REGION’S CITIES: THE SPECIFIC OF URBAN SHRINKAGE
Autorzy:
Bruneckienė, Jurgita
Sinkienė, Jolita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517365.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
shrinking cities
border region
economic competitiveness of cities
Lithuania – Poland
Opis:
The topic of “urban shrinkage” is receiving increasing attention in the political urban agendas of many countries. In the global market, cities, which suffer from consequences of urban decline, confront with new challenges in finding and applying creative solutions to strengthen their economic development and competitiveness. Shrinkage processes are especially widespread in the cities which are smaller and less attractive to live and work. The same tendencies are seen at national border regions. The article explains the general causes and consequences of urban shrinkage process emphasizing problems that have a direct impact on the improvement of urban economic competitiveness. The urban economic competitiveness evaluation methodology under the context of shrinkage is developed and its practical applicability is verified on the example of border cities. Various strategies of solving problems of shrinkage are overlooked. Recommendations to improve the economic development and competitiveness of Lithuanian-Polish cross border cities Alytus and Ełk in the context of urban shrinkage are introduced.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2015, 10, 4; 133-149
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determinants of the development of slow cities in Poland
Uwarunkowania rozwoju slow cities w Polsce
Autorzy:
Farelnik, Eliza
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580759.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Cittaslow
slow city
determinants of development
small cities
uwarunkowania rozwoju
małe miasta
Opis:
The aim of this study was to identify the factors, determinants and barriers in the development of slow cities in Poland, with special attention paid to those connected with specific features of the slow city model and membership in the Cittaslow network. The research subject was the factors and determinants of the development of member cities of the Polish National Cittaslow Network. All analyses and conclusions were mainly based on a critical examination of the literature. An identification of determinants and factors involved in the development of slow cities in Poland was made, including the division of them into local, regional, national, international and global categories. Attention was drawn to the determinants of implementing the slow city model connected with the contemporary paradigm of the development of cities, which should be considered in the management of slow cities in Poland.
Celem badań była identyfikacja czynników, uwarunkowań i barier rozwoju slow cities w Polsce, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem tych, które wiążą się z cechami modelu slow city i członkostwem w sieci Cittaslow. Przedmiotem badań były czynniki i uwarunkowania rozwoju miast należących do Polskiej Krajowej Sieci Miast Cittaslow. Analizę i wnioskowanie przeprowadzono głównie poprzez krytyczną analizę piśmiennictwa. Dokonano identyfikacji uwarunkowań i czynników rozwoju slow cities o charakterze lokalnym, regionalnym, krajowym, międzynarodowym i globalnym. Zwrócono uwagę na uwarunkowania implementacji modelu slow city związane ze współczesnym paradygmatem rozwoju miast, które to uwarunkowania powinny być uwzględniane w procesie zarządzania slow cities w Polsce.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2020, 64, 7; 18-36
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inteligentne miasta versus zrównoważone miasta
Smart cities versus sustainable cities
Autorzy:
Sobol, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/587068.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Inteligentne miasta
Rozwój lokalny
Samorząd lokalny
Zrównoważony rozwój
Local development
Local self-government
Smart cities
Sustainable development
Opis:
Artykuł prezentuje kierunki rozwoju współczesnych miast, które wpisują się w powszechnie stosowaną terminologię miast zrównoważonych (sustainable) czy tzw. miast smart. Władze samorządowe niejednokrotnie deklarowały obranie takiej właśnie drogi rozwoju. Pozostaje jednak pytanie, czy realizowane działania w polskich miastach są zgodne z kryteriami zrównoważonego rozwoju. Artykuł prezentuje kluczowe aspekty rozwoju dla współczesnych miast w Polsce. Miasta powinny przede wszystkim stwarzać mieszkańcom szansę kreatywnego rozwoju i dostarczać bodźce do oryginalnego kształtowania nowych przestrzeni miejskich oraz realizowanych w nich funkcji społeczno- -gospodarczych. W referacie podkreślona została rola obywateli w reorientacji kierunków rozwoju miast w Polsce.
The paper presents the directions of development of the modern cities that form part of a common terminology of sustainable or smart cities. Local authorities often declare the undertaking of this way of development. A question is if works realized in the Polish cities are consistent with the basic criteria of sustainability. The paper presents in a synthetic way the key aspects of development of modern cities in Poland. However it does not state which new sectors of the economy should be designed in cities. The cities should, in fact, only create the chances for creative development and provide its residents with incentives to originally shape a new urban spaces and socio-economic features. The paper accents the role of the citizens in the process of reorientation of the directions of development of the cities in Poland.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2017, 320; 75-86
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Digital Adaptation Of Cities In The Era Of Modern Challenges
Autorzy:
Lutsiv, Ruslana
Chukhnii, Oleh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402401.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomiczno-Humanistyczna w Bielsku-Białej
Tematy:
smart city
pandemic-resistant cities
IT
COVID-19 outbreak
monitoring and detecting outbreaks
smart cities initiatives
Opis:
Urbanization today is one of the most important trends in planetary development. 2020 has marked the greatest period of uncertainty and economic volatility our generation has ever faced. The COVID-19 outbreak has made a significant difference to our way of life. While scientists estimate that by 2050, 68% of the world’s population will live in cities, there is a growing need to design pandemic-resistant cities. Smart cities are one of the essential needs for reducing this as well as other pandemics. This study reviews recent approaches and presents potential solutions that can be exploited by health-centric smart cities to relieve impacts of any pandemic.
Źródło:
MIND Journal; 2020, 10; 1-27
2451-4454
Pojawia się w:
MIND Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Systemy Smart Cities – studium przypadku
Smart Cities systems – a case study
Autorzy:
Orłowski, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/203297.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
systemy Smart Cities
systemy oparte na wiedzy
Service Oriented Architecture
Enterprise Service Bus
Software as a Service
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono architekturę szyny integracyjnej wykorzystywanej w budowie systemu informatycznego przetwarzającego potężne zasoby danych na potrzeby podejmowania decyzji w Urzędzie Miejskim w Gdańsku. Na wstępie omówiono kluczowe z punktu widzenia wytwarzania szyny procesy: instalacji środowiska wytwarzania, podłączenia bazy danych, opracowania mechanizmów przepływu oraz prezentacji danych. Procesy prezentacji wsparto modelami KPI (ang. key processes identifier) oraz SOP (ang. simple operating procedures) (także podłączonymi do szyny). W podsumowaniu wskazano na problemy budowy szyn integracyjnych, a zwłaszcza procesów: trasowania, konwersji i obsługi zdarzeń.
This paper presents the architecture of an enterprise service bus used in the construction of information systems processing large amounts of data for decision-making needs at the City Hall in Gdansk. The first part presents the key processes of bus development: installation of developing environment, database connection, flow mechanisms and data presentation. Developing processes were supported by models such as KPI (Key Processes Identifier) and SOP (Simple Operating Procedures) (also connected to the bus). The summary indicates problems in bus construction, especially processes such as routing, conversion, and handling of events.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Poznańskiej. Organizacja i Zarządzanie; 2014, 63; 163-169
0239-9415
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Poznańskiej. Organizacja i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Role of Cities in the Integration of Immigrants in Europe
Autorzy:
Rajca, Lucyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558027.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Cities;
Integration of Immigrants;
Immigrants;
Opis:
In the era of migration, cities play an important role in integrating immigrants and promoting social cohesion. Sometimes they create and implement integration policies different from these at a national level. The state-run civic integration programs question the thesis of the growing role of cities as these programs have resulted in centralizing integration policies and reducing their role. In recent years, large European cities have been implementing a cultural diversity management model referred to as “intercultural integration”. They have also adopted mainstream policies targeted at the entire population. In terms of immigrant integration policy Polish large cities have recently been following a pattern set by their Western European counterparts. This results from the availability of European funds and trends towards cultural diversity rather than challenges.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2020, 24, 3; 165-181
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Necessity for Crisis Management for Cities of Donetsk Region
Autorzy:
Bezzubko, Borys
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2162187.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
consequences of armed conflicts
old industrial development of cities
reconstruction of cities
socio-economic problems
crisis situation
crisis management
Opis:
The cities of the Donetsk region are in the center of an armed conflict in Eastern Ukraine. The aim of this paper is to determining the need to implement crisis management in the cities of the Donetsk region. The method of economic and statistical analysis was used to examine the problems of urban development in the Donetsk region. Using the methods of statistical and economic analysis, the author analyzes the consequences of military operations in Eastern Ukraine on the socio-economic development of the cities, and the state of the infrastructure. The results of the study indicate the need for crisis management to reconstruct of the cities in Eastern Ukraine. The necessity for crisis management in the current economic conditions for the cities of the Donetsk region is examined. Anti-crisis management of the development of cities in the Donetsk region should be aimed at optimizing the mechanisms for regulating urban systems in an armed conflict. The author proposes to develop a strategy for the reconstruction of cities in the Donetsk region, taking into consideration their classification. To renew the cities, it is essential to implement a neo-industrialization policy based on a program-oriented approach.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Częstochowskiej. Zarządzanie; 2021, 42; 7-18
2083-1560
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Częstochowskiej. Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Demographic types of small cities in Poland
Autorzy:
Kamińska, Wioletta
Mularczyk, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037656.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-01-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Small cities
demographic types
Webb’s typology
Opis:
The aim of the study was to determine the demographic types of all small cities in Poland in 2013 and to identify the standards of their spatial diversity. The following questions were posed: Which demographic types are dominant among the small cities of Poland? Is there a relation between a specific demographic type and the size of the city? Does the structure of small cities according to their demographic types relate to their distance from main roads and urban agglomerations? The study applied the Webb’s typology, the K. Doi leading element method, the departure from average indicator, and the nonparametric Chi squared test. The spatial regularities were identified based on the created maps. The results of the study show that small cities of Poland in 2013 were represented by all demographic types, but most of them were regressive. They were established in 80% of small cities. The main element determining the population trends of small cities was the negative migration balance, which was observed in 80% of the surveyed areas. It was also established that the population of small cities has a slight impact on population trends. The most important aspect of their development is the distance from agglomerations and main roads.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2014, 18, 4; 24-33
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Urban shrinkage and socio-economic segregation in medium-sized cities: The case of Schwerin (Germany)
Autorzy:
Huntington, David
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2043636.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
urban shrinkage
socio-economic segregation
medium-sized cities
post-socialist cities
socio-spatial inequality
Opis:
Although past studies have found that processes of urban shrinkage may act as a catalyst for socio-economic segregation, these relationships remain underexplored outside the context of large cities and capitals. Moreover, cities at lower-tiers of the urban hierarchy in post-socialist Europe have been doubly excluded from the critical discourse on the socio-spatial effects of shrinkage. Hence, this article examines how shrinkage affects socio-economic segregation in the medium-sized post-socialist city of Schwerin, employing segregation indices to assess levels of spatial unevenness and location quotients to map intra-urban patterns of vulnerable population groups over time. Results indicate processes of shrinkage may exacerbate socio-economic segregation in medium-sized cities and that the spatial heterogeneity of shrinkage intersects with uneven distributions of affluence and poverty. However, suggesting that legacies of state socialism shape contemporary socio-spatial change, segregation in Schwerin is strongly conditioned by its socialist-era housing estates, which are generally characterised by the highest rates of population decline, vacancy, and vulnerable groups.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2021, 40, 4; 29-46
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wrocław in comparison with other European creative cities
Autorzy:
Dec, Beata
Richards, Greg
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/584135.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
creative cities
economic growth
Wrocław
Budapest
Prague
Opis:
Cities and metropolises are progressively adopting the concept of the ‘creative city’, in an attempt to differentiate themselves from other cities, and as a remedy for problems of urban development in the postindustrial economy. The creative city combines traditional cultural products, cultural services and heritage with the emerging creative industries such as media, entertainment or architecture. This paper examines how the creative city concept is being developed in Central Europe, analysing Wrocław as an example of the Polish creative city, compared with Budapest, as a Creative City of Design and Prague, as a Creative City of Literature.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2017, 473; 137-147
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Doświadczenia miast subregionalnych w programowaniu rewitalizacji
Experiences of subregional cities in programming of urban renewal
Autorzy:
Ciesiółka, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032205.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
rewitalizacja
miasta subregionalne
miasta średnie
program rewitalizacji
revitalization
subregional cities
medium-sized cities
revitalization program
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest analiza i ocena doświadczeń wybranych miast subregionalnych w programowaniu rewitalizacji. Na wstępie określono politykę strategiczną państwa względem ośrodków subregionalnych. Wskazano na wytyczne wnikające z Koncepcji Przestrzennego Zagospodarowania Kraju, Krajowej Polityki Miejskiej i Strategii na rzecz Odpowiedzialnego Rozwoju. Następnie szczegółowo zbadano dotychczasowe działania podejmowane w 4 miastach, które w wyniku reformy administracyjnej w 1999 r. utraciły status miasta wojewódzkiego, tj. w Ciechanowie, Legnicy, Pile i Przemyślu. Scharakteryzowano obecnie obowiązujące dokumenty, a w szczególności opisano specyfikę obszarów objętych rewitalizacją. W dalszej kolejności przedstawione zostały wiodące kierunki przekształceń tych obszarów, wynikające z przyjętej polityki rewitalizacyjnej. Pozwoliło to na sformułowanie pewnych uogólnień na temat specyfiki procesu odnowy obszarów zdegradowanych w ośrodkach subregionalnych w Polsce.
The aim of the article is to analyze and evaluate the experience of selected subregional cities in revitalization programming. At the beginning, the strategic policy of the state towards subregional centers was defined. The guidelines from the National Spatial Development Concept, the National Urban Policy and the Strategy for Responsible Development were pointed out. Then, examine in detail the activities carried out so far in 4 cities, which as a result of the administrative reform in 1999 lost the status of the provincial city, i.e. in Ciechanów, Legnica, Piła and Przemyśl. Current documents 8 have been characterized, in particular, the specificity of areas covered by revitalization has been described. Next, the leading directions of transformations of these areas were presented, resulting from the adopted revitalization policy. This allowed for the formulation of certain generalizations about the specificity of the process of renewal of degraded areas in subregional centers in Poland.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Komitetu Przestrzennego Zagospodarowania Kraju PAN; 2018, 270; 7-23
0079-3493
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Komitetu Przestrzennego Zagospodarowania Kraju PAN
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The changing religious space of large Western European cities
Autorzy:
Henkel, Reinhard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/634039.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
secularisation, religious innovation, geography of religion, postsecular cities
Opis:
Throughout history, cities rather than rural areas have been places of religious activity. This also applies to secularisation, i.e. “ negative religious innovation.” Especially in Western Europe, it was ( and is ) cities where secularisation has been strongest. On the other hand, it is cities where new religious movements can and do grow. With the secularisation thesis losing ground as the dominant explanation for changes on the religious scene, attention is increasingly drawn to these developments even in Western European cities. Following the spatial expansion of major cities in Western Europe in the 19 th century and the first half of the 20 th century, most new churches were built in outlying areas, while many old churches found at central locations have been turned into museums and other tourist sites, often without an active congregation or just with a small one. Religious “ newcomers ” such as Islam and charismatic and evangelical Christian churches often have to resort to the urban periphery. Because their members usually are scattered across a large area within the urban agglomeration, accessibility by car and large parking lots are more important than a central, representative location. Rather than interpreting this observation as an exodus of religion from the centres of life and centres of cities, it should be seen as an adjustment to, and an expression of, changed modern and postmodern lifestyles. secularisation, religious innovation, geography of religion, postsecular cities
Źródło:
Prace Geograficzne; 2014, 137
1644-3586
Pojawia się w:
Prace Geograficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Island cities: the case of Belfast, Northern Ireland
Autorzy:
Royle, Stephen A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036002.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Island cities
Belfast
Northern Ireland
islands
peace process
Opis:
The paper considers Belfast as an ‘island city’ with reference to issues of identity and economy and especially in connection with a series of statements from the ‘Futures of Islands’ briefing document prepared for the IGU’s Commission on Islands meeting in Kraków in August 2014. Belfast as a contested space, a hybrid British/Irish city on the island of Ireland, exemplifies well how ‘understandings of the past condition the future’, whilst the Belfast Agreement which brought the Northern Ireland peace process to its culmination after decades of violence known as the ‘Troubles’ speaks to ‘island ways of knowing, of comprehending problems - and their solutions’. Finally, Belfast certainly demonstrates that ‘island peoples shape their contested futures’
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2015, 19, 2; 5-8
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybrane aspekty kurczenia się miast w Polsce
Selected aspects of the shrinking of cities in Poland
Autorzy:
Musiał-Malago, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1836338.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
shrinking of cities
aspects of demographic
economics and space of shrinking of cities
Polish cities
kurczenie się miast
aspekt demograficzny
gospodarczy i przestrzenny kurczenia się miast
miasta Polski
Opis:
Jednym z najbardziej istotnych problemów współczesnego rozwoju wielu miast jest proces ichkurczenia się (shrinking cities). Kurczenie się miast jest zjawiskiem zróżnicowanym i złożonym ze względuna jego wieloaspektowy i wielowymiarowy charakter. Skala tego zjawiska niesie ze sobą wiele negatywnychskutków, widocznych w kontekście zmian demograficznych, społecznych, gospodarczych i przestrzennych. Przedmiotem opracowania jest zagadnienie kurczenia się miast w Polsce. W opracowaniu dokonanoanalizy wybranych aspektów demograficznych, gospodarczych i przestrzennych miast liczących powyżej100 tys. mieszkańców. Badaniem objęto okres 2000–2015.
One of the most important problems of the present development of many cities is the processof their shrinking. Shrinkage is a complex and varied phenomenon because of its multi-dimensional, multiscalar and multi-temporal character. The dynamics and range of this phenomenon bring a lot of negative consequences. The effects of city shrinkage are visible in cities in the context of social and demographic models, economic processes or spatial changes. The main issue in the paper is the shrinking of the cities in Poland. The paper presents selected demographic, economic and spatial aspects of cities with over 100,000 inhabitants. The study covered the period of 2000–2015
Źródło:
Studia Miejskie; 2018, 29; 61-75
2543-5302
2082-4793
Pojawia się w:
Studia Miejskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cooperation of slow cities as an opportunity for the development: an example of Polish National Cittaslow Network
Autorzy:
Farelnik, Eliza
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19233512.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
network of cities
Cittaslow
cooperation of slow cities
small city’s development
regional development
Opis:
Research background: Many demographic, social, spatial, economic and infrastructural problems have accumulated in small cities in Poland. It seems that the situation of the smallest cities located farther away from large cities and metropolises is particularly difficult. A chance for their development may arise from cooperation within a network of cities which associates cities similar in size, paradigm and vision of development, such as the "Cittaslow - International network of cities where living is good". Purpose of the article: The aim of the article is to identify main cooperation areas for slow cities in Poland. An analysis was made of the cooperation between 28 cities that are members of the Polish National Cittaslow Network. Methods: The research applied a critical review of the literature and a diagnostic survey method. The survey was carried out with a standardised questionnaire. It was addressed to mayors of all member cities of the Polish National Cittaslow Network. The study was made in 2018. Findings & Value added: The cooperation of cities belonging to the Cittaslow network in Poland is becoming more and more complex and concerns mainly the development of tourism and urban promotion. The shared logo and promotion of the urban network, organization of cultural events, exchange of experience, implementation of a supralocal revitalization program for several 'slow cities' from Warmia and Mazury, are examples of active cooperation. This proves that the competition between cities can be transformed into effective coopetition of cities. The idea of 'slow', which is fundamental to the development of the Cittaslow networked cities, creates an opportunity to design an individual development model for small cities that could apply to cities in Poland and elsewhere in the world.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2020, 11, 2; 267-287
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 1661

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