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Tytuł:
Enhanced sulfidation of chrysocolla with ammonium carbamate and its effect on flotation
Autorzy:
Wang, Ziang
Wu, Dandan
Cao, Jing
Chen, Huiqin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24085837.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
chrysocolla
ammonium carbamate
surface modification
sulfidation
Opis:
In this study, flotation experiments, zeta potential, XPS, AFM, SEM-EDS, and contact angle measurements were performed to study the influence of ammonium carbamate (CH6N2O2) on the sulfidation flotation of chrysocolla. The results of the sulfidation flotation experiments showed that the recovery of chrysocolla increased more than 40% on the optimal condition after adding ammonium carbamate. In addition, the zeta potential of samples with ammonium carbamate was clearly higher than ores for pH > 6, which was due to the complexation reaction between ammonium carbamate and copper ion on the surface of chrysocolla samples. The activity of copper adsorption has also been improved. Furthermore, the XPS data indicated that the content of Cu-S compounds on the mineral surface has been significantly enhanced after ammonium carbamate complex sulfidation. The chemical analysis of the solution led to the same conclusion. The AFM results showed that ammonium carbamate had a positive impact on the adsorption of minerals surface, and increased the flotation recovery. It can be deduced from the SEM-EDS analysis that the surface of chrysocolla better combined with S–, and more Cu-S components were generated on the surface, which led to 1.04% increase of S atomic concentration. Finally, the contact angle measurements showed that the water contact angle of chrysocolla after adding ammonium carbamate could reach 90.4°, which proved that the sulfidation improved the floatability of the chrysocolla sample.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 3; atr. no. 168573
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on peripheral clamping of large-aperture laser transport mirror
Autorzy:
Cao, Tingfen
Liu, Bowu
Wang, Hui
Ni, Wei
Zhang, Jinli
Chen, Xiaojuan
Li, Yingang
Zhou, Hai
Jiang, Xiaodong
Hu, Dongxia
Zhu, Qihua
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27310087.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
transport mirror
peripheral clamping
surface distortion
assembly structure
Opis:
This article introduces the study of peripheral clamping for large-aperture laser mirrors in high power laser facilities. Some multi-point clamping schemes were experimentally tested, the results of the experiments show that these schemes cannot meet the technical requirements, and in the simulation analysis, we explain the reason for this phenomenon. It is concluded that the additional bending moment caused by the non-ideal process factors in the multi-point clamping is the main cause for the surface distortion. Based on the above conclusions, we carried out research on minor-point clamping. Experimental verification of the minor-point clamping were done, the results show that the minor-point clamping can meet the requirements of technical indicators in whole process. This work can provide a reference for the design of the large-aperture transport mirror clamping structure, which may be used in huge laser devices and telescopes.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2023, 53, 2; 227--238
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A first-principle study of the effect of Fe/Al impurity defects on the surface wettability of dolomite
Autorzy:
Chen, Hong
Ao, Xianquan
Cao, Yang
Li, Cuiqin
Jiang, Chunyan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2146916.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
density functional theory
phosphate rock flotation
dolomite
surface wettability
density of states
Opis:
The presence of Fe and Al atoms in large quantities in phosphate ores can significantly affect the surface properties of the minerals during flotation. In this study, the effects of Fe/Al impurities on the adsorption of H2O molecules on dolomite, including the density of states (DOS), Mulliken bond group values, and charge groups, were investigated and the adsorption energy was analyzed using density functional theory. The results show that the adsorption of H2O molecules on perfect and Fe/Al-substituted dolomites is weak chemisorption, and the Fe and Al impurities weaken and enhance the adsorption capacity of H2O molecules, respectively. Therefore, the hydrophilicity of the dolomite surface increases in the following order: Fe-substituted dolomite < perfect dolomite < Al-substituted dolomite. The Mulliken charge and bond group analysis shows that the adsorption of H2O molecules on dolomite is primarily through the interaction between Ow and Ca atoms, where the d orbitals of Ca atoms provide charges for Ow atoms to form ionic bonds, which related to the poor electronegativity of Ca atoms and their weak valence electron binding ability. The DOS analysis shows that, during the adsorption of H2O molecules on dolomite, Mg and Al atoms have less influence on the dolomite surface, whereas Fe and Ca atoms undergo competitive adsorption, which inhibits the interaction between Ca atoms and H2O molecules on the dolomite surface.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2022, 58, 4; art. no. 150702
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application cumulative tensile explosions for roof cutting in Chinese underground coal mines
Autorzy:
Yang, Jun
Liu, Binhui
Bian, Wenhui
Chen, Kuikui
Wang, Hongyu
Cao, Chen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2073869.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
roboty strzałowe
wysadzanie skał
kopalnia
cumulative blast
bilateral cumulative tensile explosion
roof cutting and pressure relief technology
gob-side entry retaining
Opis:
Cumulative blasts are an important controlled blasting method used to control the propagation of cracks in the predetermined direction. However, traditional cumulative blasts are associated with long processing times and poor blasting effects. A simple blasting technology called bilateral cumulative tensile explosion (BCTE) is proposed in this paper. There are two application types where BCTE is used. The first application is used to control the stability of high-stress roadways in both Wangzhuang mine 6208 tailgate and Hongqinghe mine 3-1103 tailgate. The second application is used to replace the backfill body in gob-side entry retaining (GER) in Chengjiao mine 21404 panel, Jinfeng mine 011810 panel and Zhongxing mine 1200 panel. The first application type reveals that BCTE can significantly reduce the deformation of the surrounding rock and reduce the associated maintenance cost of the roadways. Whereas the second application type, the roadway deformations are smaller, the process is simpler, and the production costs are lower, which further promotes GER and is of significance towards conserving resources.
Źródło:
Archives of Mining Sciences; 2021, 66, 3; 421--435
0860-7001
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Mining Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Floral scent compounds and emission patterns of three Styrax species
Autorzy:
Chen, C.
Cao, Y.
Chen, H.
Ni, M.
Yu, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2078258.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
Styrax species
volatile compounds
terpenes
SPME-GC/MS
Opis:
Styrax is a gorgeous species combined with high medicinal and ornamental values, however, in- formation about its floral scents is limited. This study aimed to reveal the floral scent compounds and the dynamic changes in the flowering process of Styrax japonicus, S. grandiflora and S. calvescens. Static headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry was adopted in the pres- ent study. The results showed that 24, 22 and 22 volatile compounds were present at three flowering stages, among which linalool, ocimene, α-pinene and germacrene D dominated in different species. Terpenes were the main floral scent compounds in all species, whereas there was considerable relative content of ketones in S. japonicus. Among the major terpenes, α-pinene, ocimene and myrcene were the common volatiles in these species, while β-elemene and allo-ocimene were the specific volatiles in S. japonicus and S. calvescens, respec- tively. The highest content of terpenes occurred at initial flowering stage in three species. The differences in the type and content of principal compounds contributed to the fragrance diversity among these species. A solid foundation for understanding the complexity of volatile emission could be obtained from our findings, meanwhile, effective utilization of abundant terpenes in flowers of Styrax species should be applied.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2021, 85; 30-38
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Binding features of N-hexadecanoylglycine on two terminations of fluorapatite (001) surface and their effect on fluorapatite flotation
Autorzy:
Zou, Heng
Liu, Dianwen
Cao, Qinbo
Chen, Xiumin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1845208.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
fluorapatite
adsorption
amino acid-based collector
density functional theory
Opis:
N-hexadecanoylglycine (C16Gly) is a newly synthesized collector, which can be used as an efficient collector for fluorapatite (FA) rather than for dolomite. To extend our knowledge regarding the C16Gly collector, the contact angle method was employed to understand the flotation selectivity of C16Gly in the FA and dolomite system. On the other hand, the possible binding models of C16Gly anion on Ca-rich and PO4-rich terminations of FA (001) surface were investigated with density functional theory calculations to reveal the interaction between the C16Gly and the FA surface. Results showed that C16Gly anion could interact with these two terminations to generate 12 low-energy configurations, including bidentate, tridentate and chelating binding models. The C16Gly anion preferred to adsorb onto the Ca-rich termination, which is caused by the weaker electrostatic repulsion force between the C16Gly anion and the PO4 groups on this termination. The adsorption of C16Gly on these terminations was more stable than that on the dolomite (104) surface, which is one of the reasons for the preferential flotation of FA from dolomite using C16Gly as a collector. These findings provide further insights into the selectivity of C16Gly during the flotation of FA and dolomite.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2020, 56, 5; 949-959
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Insights into the interaction between octyl hydroxamic acid and the rutile surface activated by lead ion
Autorzy:
Cao, Qinbo
Chen, Xiumin
Zou, Heng
Yu, Xingcai
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1845214.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
flotation
rutile
activation
density functional theory
adsorption
Opis:
The flotation of rutile can be enhanced using lead ion as an activator. However, the binding behavior of collector on the activated rutile surface is still not fully understood. In this work, flotation and theoretical calculation approaches were employed to evaluate the activation behavior of lead ion in the flotation of rutile with octyl hydroxamic acid (OHA). Flotation results indicated that the activation flotation with lead ion should be conducted at pH 6.5. The binding features of OHA molecule on the inactivated and Pb-activated rutile surfaces were both investigated by density functional theory (DFT) studies. The OHA molecule may dissociate into OHA− anion on the inactivated rutile surface, generating a new Ti–O bond. Differently, the chelate complex of Pb-OHA anion was generated on the activated rutile surface, producing two Pb–O bonds. The adsorption of OHA onto the activated rutile surface was more stable than that on the inactivated rutile surface, due to the formation of more chemical bonds on the activated rutile surface. The DFT calculation results delineated the role of Pb2+ in the rutile flotation with OHA.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2020, 56, 5; 928-938
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interaction of sulfuric acid with dolomite (104) surface and its impact on the adsorption of oleate anion: a DFT study
Autorzy:
Cao, Qinbo
Zou, Heng
Chen, Xiumin
Yu, Xingcai
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1449558.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
dolomite
adsorption
oleate
depressor
density functional theory
Opis:
Sulfuric acid $(H_2SO_4)$ is a specific depressor for apatite rather than for dolomite. The $H_2SO_4$ treated dolomite can still be floated effectively by oleate. However, the role of $H_2SO_4$ in the adsorption of oleate onto dolomite surface remains unclear. In this work, density functional theory calculations were conducted to probe the interactions among sulfate anion ($SO_4^{2−}$), oleate anion and the dolomite surface. The adsorption behaviors of $SO_4^{2−}$ anion onto the perfect and $CO_3$-defect dolomite surfaces were compared. Such results show that $SO_4^{2−}$ anion could only adsorb onto the defective dolomite surface, where it bonded with a $Ca$ atom. The remaining $Ca$ and $Mg$ atoms at the defect site could further react with the oleate anion, generating new $Ca$/$Mg–O$ ionic bond. In this regard, oleate and $SO_4^{2−}$ anions may both present on the dolomite surface. This phenomenon accounts for the flotation of $H_2SO_{4-}$treated dolomite.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2020, 56, 1; 34-42
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adsorption of lead ion on the hydrated rutile (110) surface: a DFT calculation study
Autorzy:
Zou, Heng
Cao, Qinbo
Chen, Xiumin
Liu, Dianwen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109829.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
rutile
hydrated surface
lead ion
adsorption
density functional theory
Opis:
The adsorption behavior of lead species on the hydrated rutile surface was investigated with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) measurements and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. ICP-MS experiments suggested that lead species can be readily absorbed by the rutile powder in water at pH 6.5. From the ICP-MS results and the species distribution of Pb2+, it was concluded that Pb2+ was the major lead species adsorbing at the rutile/water interface at the pH of 6.5. DFT calculation results indicated that Pb2+ could adsorb at four different sites on the surface. At each site, water molecules or OH groups were involved in the reaction with Pb2+. The water molecules/OH groups on the rutile surface play an important role during the adsorption of Pb2+ on the hydrated rutile surface.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 4; 951-959
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physiological parameters analysis of transfemoral amputees with different prosthetic knees
Autorzy:
Li, Sujiao
Cao, Wujing
Yu, Hongliu
Meng, Qiaoling
Chen, Wenming
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/306380.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
protetyka
kolano
mikroprocesor
chód
energia
transfemoral amputee
microprocessor-controlled prosthetic knee
energy cost
gait efficiency
relative exercise intensity
Opis:
Physiological parameters analysis allows for a precise quantification of energy expenditure of transfemoral amputees with different prosthetic knees. Comparative physiological parameters analysis that indicate the functional characteristics of knee joints is essential to the choice of transfemoral amputee. The aim of this study was to propose a microprocessor-controlled prosthetic knee (i-KNEE) and conducted physiological parameters (energy cost, gait efficiency and relative exercise intensity) comparison of transfemoral amputees with C-leg, Rheo Knee and Mauch under different walking speeds. Methodsː A microprocessor-controlled prosthetic knee with hydraulic damper (i-KNEE) was developed. A two-factor repeated measurement experiment design was used. Each subject was instructed to accept the same treatments. The two factors were type of prosthetic knees (the i-KNEE, the C-Leg, the Rheo Knee and the Mauch) and speed (0.5, 0.7, 0.9, 1.1, 1.3 m/s). The energy cost, gait efficiency and relative exercise intensity of ten transfemoral amputees were measured. Resultsː For all the prosthetic knees, the energy cost increased along with walking speed. There was no significant difference between three microprocessor-controlled prosthetic knees in energy cost. The gait efficiency of Mauch was always less than or equal to other three microprocessor-controlled prosthetic knees in specific walking speed. The relative exercise intensity increased with speed for all the prosthetic knees. More effort was needed for the transfemoral amputees with Mauch than other three microprocessorcontrolled prosthetic knees in the same walking speed. Conclusionsː The use of the microprocessor-controlled knee joints resulted in reduced energy cost, improved gait efficiency and smaller relative exercise intensity.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2019, 21, 3; 135-142
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A method for measuring the quality parameters of image intensifier based on projecting phase-shifting gratings
Autorzy:
Sun, S.
Cao, Y.
Chen, C.
Fu, G.
Wang, Y.
Xu, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174300.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
phase measurement
phase-shifting grating
distortion
image intensifier
imaging quality parameter
Opis:
A method for measuring the quality parameters of image intensifier based on projecting phase-shifting gratings is proposed. A set of designed phase-shifting gratings are projected into the measuring system orderly to obtain the magnification parameter of the measured image intensifier, and the phase caused by the measured image intensifier. After obtaining the referential phase caused by only the magnification of the measured image intensifier, the phase caused by the distortion of the measured image intensifier is extracted by phase calculating and phase unwrapping. Both the global distortion and the partial distortion of the measured image intensifier can be measured by phase-to-distortion matching at the same time. The experimental results show that the proposed method can measure the multiple quality parameters of image intensifier effectively.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2018, 48, 1; 39-51
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preparation of scutellarin loaded TPGS polymeric micelles and evaluation of its pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics effects in rats
Autorzy:
Zou, Liu
Xiong, Shujuan
Deng, Xiangping
Liu, Juan
Xiong, Runde
Wang, Zhe
Cao, Xuan
Chen, Yanming
Guo, Yu
Tang, Guotao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895637.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-31
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
Tematy:
scutellarin
TPGS
polymeric micelles
antithrombotic drugs
Opis:
To improve the clinical effect of scutellarin by extending the action time in vivo, scutellarin loaded polymeric micelles were developed by D-alpha tocopherol polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate (Scu/TPGS). Scu/TPGS were prepared using film solvent diffusion methods and characterized on the basis of their particle size, zeta potential, and drug encapsulation efficiency. Dynamic dialysis was used to study the release behavior of the polymeric micelles in vitro. Its pharmacokinetic characteristics and antithrombotic efficacy were studied by intravenous injection in rats. The results showed that Scu/TPGS were spherical, 20.09±2.62 nm in size and a slow release in vitro. The pharmacokinetic parameter T1/2 of Scu/TPGS was 762.12±46.56 min compared with commercial injection of 59.30±10.67 min (p<0.05). At the 1 mg/kg dose, the thrombolysis effect of micellar group was stronger than that of the commercial group (p<0.05). In conclusion, TPGS polymer micelles provided a valid strategy in chemotherapy for cerebrovascular diseases with poor water solubility and poor lipid solubility drugs such as scutellarin.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2018, 75, 6; 1305-1312
0001-6837
2353-5288
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Abnormal phase removing method in phase measuring profilometry
Autorzy:
Xu, X.
Cao, Y.
Chen, C.
Cao, S.
Peng, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/173504.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
information optics
phase measuring profilometry
phase shifting algorithm
phase error
phase auto-extracting
Opis:
An abnormal phase removing method in phase measuring profilometry is proposed. In the five equal shifting phase steps algorithm, the shifting phase might be extracted from the deformed patterns captured by CCD camera. But there may be some errors introduced by a digital fringe projector and CCD camera in these deformed patterns. The impurity of the deformed patterns may lead to four classes of abnormalities when extracting the shifting phase. These abnormalities may cause the wrong shifting phase extraction by which the reconstructed object might be misshapen or anamorphic, or even in failure. By this proposed method, the above abnormalities can be removed, and the shifting phase can be auto-extracted precisely from the impure deformed patterns without knowing its value. Experimental results verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2017, 47, 1; 85-95
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of benzo(a)pyrene exposure on the ATPase activity and calcium concentration in the hippocampus of neonatal rats
Autorzy:
Yang, Kai
Chen, Chengzhi
Cheng, Shuqun
Cao, Xianqing
Tu, Baijie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161850.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-03-30
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
hippocampus
neurodevelopment
ATPase activity
Ca2+ concentration
neonatal rats
Benzo(a)pyrene
Opis:
Objectives To investigate whether postnatal benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P) exposure caused the impairments on the process of neurodevelopment and the alteration in the calcium medium in the neonatal rats. Material and Methods Eighty neonatal Sprague Dawley (SD) rats were randomly divided into 5 groups (untreated control group, vehicle group, 0.02 mg/kg, 0.2 mg/kg and 2 mg/kg B(a)P-exposed group). Rats were treated with B(a)P by the intragastric administration from postnatal day (PND) 4 to 25. Morris water maze (MWM) was employed to observe the spatial memory of rats. The activity of calcium adenosine triphosphatase (Ca2+-ATPase), sodium-potassium adenosine triphosphatase (Na+-K+-ATPase) and calcium-magnesium adenosine triphosphatase (Ca2+-Mg2+-ATPase) in the hippocampus were detected by commercial kits. Fura-2 pentakis(acetoxymethyl) (Fura-2/AM) probe and reactive oxygen species (ROS) reagent kit were used for measuring the concentration of Ca2+ and ROS in the hippocampus synapse, respectively. Results Rats exposed to B(a)P resulted in the deficits in the spatial memory manifested by the increased escape latency and decreased number of crossing platform and time spent in target quadrant in comparison with the control groups. Benzo(a)pyrene exposure caused the significant decrease in the ATPase activity in the hippocampus and caused Ca2+ overload in the synaptic, besides, the ROS concentration increased significantly which may further induce neurobehavioral impairment of the neonatal rats. Conclusions Our findings suggest that postnatal B(a)P exposure may cause the neurobehavioral impairments in the neonatal rats, which were mediated by the decreased ATPase activity and elevated Ca2+ concentration. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2017;30(2):203–211
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2017, 30, 2; 203-211
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of controlled dispersion on rheology of swelling clay suspensions in the presence of coal flotation reagents
Autorzy:
Zhang, M.
Cao, Y.
Chen, Y.
Yu, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110619.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
swelling clay
rheological properties
controlled dispersion
flotation reagents
Opis:
Swelling clay minerals, which are innately capable of dispersing into thin flakes in water, can significantly depress coal flotation. Some researchers partially attribute depression to pulp viscosity increments. This study sought to understand the role of swelling clay minerals in fine coal flotation, by investigating the rheological behavior of bentonite suspensions under controlled and uncontrolled dispersion conditions. The effect of collector, frother, and solution pH on rheological properties of the pulp was studied. Findings showed that at a natural pH, Newtonian flow properties were displayed when bentonite was directly added into a swelling suppressed solution containing calcium ions. The same process was repeated under uncontrolled conditions, and the suspensions transferred from Newtonian to non-Newtonian flows with pseudo-plastic characteristics, depending on the solid density. Further, pH value, methyl isobutyl carbinol (MIBC) and kerosene had the potential to alter the rheological behavior of controlled and uncontrolled systems, especially pH value in the uncontrolled system.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 2; 1148-1160
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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