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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 221
Tytuł:
Jednostka w organizacji
An Individual in an Organization
Autorzy:
Martin, Claude
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/905855.pdf
Data publikacji:
1989
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The organization diagnosis, places emphasis rather on organizational frame work of individuals activity than on individuals themselves. This is so because a man is by nature more complex than a machine and, consequently, he does not correspond precisely to aur notions about stability, durability and regularity of the functioning of elements usually identified with the concept of Structure, the organizational structure is determined by status, knowledge and responsibility level of individuals. And conversely: a place of individuals within a structure, course of their careers, and conditions of work depend on type of an enterprises structure. Two prerequisites: the first that an organic network ensuing from the structure is primary in relation to a network of individual teis, and the second that an individual network is, more dispersed and uncertain that an organic network lead to a conclusion that an organizational unit constitutes a framework, within which an individual theoretically preserves some freedom of activity this freedom, together with a certain rigidity of the structure, which it complements, constitute elements of a balanced system of an organization's functioning.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1989, 99
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Security of an individual
Bezpieczeństwo jednostki
Autorzy:
Kaczmarczyk, Barbara
Wiśniewski, Bernard
Gwardyński, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/473187.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-01
Wydawca:
Collegium Witelona Uczelnia Państwowa
Tematy:
man
security
individual security
threat
człowiek
bezpieczeństwo
bezpieczeństwo indywidualne
zagrożenie
Opis:
From time immemorial, man has been striving to ensure his safety. He did it alone and together with others. The perception of a situation as a state of non-danger, peace, certainty is referred to as sense of security. Both the situation in which a person functions and the conviction of the individual that he can meet the requirements of the moment have an impact. The latter is partly the result of social influences of other people from the individual’s environment, who cooperate with them in a positive or negative way. The desire to ensure individual security, in the subjective dimension, motivates the individual to seek support in the social environment. This environment modifies individual behavior to the extent to which individuals themselves would be unable to.
Człowiek od niepamiętnych czasów dążył do zapewnienia sobie bezpieczeństwa. Czynił to sam i wspólnie z innymi. Odczuwanie sytuacji jako stanu niezagrożenia, spokoju, pewności nosi miano poczucia bezpieczeństwa. Wpływ na nie ma zarówno sytuacja, w której człowiek funkcjonuje, jak również przekonanie tej jednostki, że potrafi sprostać wymaganiom chwili. To drugie jest po części skutkiem wpływu społecznego, którego źródłem są inne osoby z otoczenia człowieka, które z nim współpracują pozytywnie lub negatywnie. Chęć zapewnienia sobie bezpieczeństwa indywidualnego w wymiarze subiektywnym motywuje jednostkę do poszukiwania wsparcia w otoczeniu społecznym. To otoczenie modyfikuje zachowanie indywidualne w takim stopniu, do jakiego jednostka w samodzielnym istnieniu nie byłaby zdolna
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Państwowej Wyższej Szkoły Zawodowej im. Witelona w Legnicy; 2018, 3, 28; 67-78
1896-8333
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Państwowej Wyższej Szkoły Zawodowej im. Witelona w Legnicy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Individual-based model of self-reproduction system
Autorzy:
Jędruch, W.
Gramza, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1965894.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
individual-based modelling
artifical life
cellular automata
emergent processes
self-modification
self-organization
Opis:
The paper presents results of a few preliminary simulation experiments of a self-reproduction system realized in a programming environment for individual-based modelling of physical systems and discusses the advantages and difficulties of such modelling. The programming environment named an abstract universe, is aimed at modelling of complex systems which manifest the self-organization, self-modification, growing and emergent behavior. The central idea of the universe are specific interactions of its entities in a two dimensional space. The entities move and collide according to rules like those of classical mechanics, and interact between themselves according to function encoded in them modifying their structures and functions.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2001, 5, 3; 373-387
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Information security management in an individual documentomat project
Autorzy:
Chajduga, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1071349.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
documentomat
information security
information security management
parcel locker
secret of correspondence
Opis:
This publication discusses the concept of information security management based on a documentomat machine. In addition, the device has been described itself, its place in the information flow system and its impact on improving the competitiveness of the reference company using this device.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 122; 32-43
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ontological security of an individual: attachment styles and coping strategies
Autorzy:
Hapon, Nadiya
Vovk, Anna
Snyadanko, Iryna
Fedyna, Liliya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1878475.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-25
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
ontological security
attachment theory
coping strategy
individual
adulthood
Opis:
Aim. The aim of this paper is to theoretically substantiate individual’s attachment as a need for ontological security, to outline the educational aspects of supporting the ontological security, and to empirically investigate the attachment styles and coping strategies of individuals in early and middle adulthood. Methods. The article is based on an extensive review of the literature, which involves the use of such methods as interpretation (of previously unexplained psychological aspects of ontological security) and comparative analysis (of the views of Ronald Laing and family psychotherapists). An empirical study was conducted. The study group consisted of 90 persons: 45 male and 45 female, at the age of early and middle adulthood. The research used a number of psychological methods to study different types of attachments, relationships, personality traits and coping strategies that help overcome ontological insecurity. The method of statistical and mathematical analysis of results was also applied. Results. Ontological security is a marker of positive types of attachment. Our empirical research has shown that people with anxious attachment more often overcome ontological insecurity by positively rethinking the problem, which can lead to an underestimation of the possibilities of its effective solution. People with a reliable attachment are ontologically secure due to mutual trust, responsibility, problem analysis and planning, which eliminate escape strategies and problem avoidance. Conclusions. Ontological security-insecurity manifests itself in different types of attachments and corresponding coping strategies. The results showed the importance of developing and adapting the methodology of ontological protection for Ukrainian socio-cultural realities. This technique is being prepared to be operationalized with the scales of psychological techniques used in this study.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2021, 12, 2; 317-329
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Implications of an Individual’s Participation in Religious Organisations – Case Study
Autorzy:
Szast, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23050997.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
participation
case study
social capital
social ties
religious groups
Opis:
The article addresses the issue of the social implications of participating in religious groups, with particular emphasis on shaping the type of social capital among members of the mentioned religious groups or any group of a religious nature. It is not sufficiently represented in research work on modern sociology, especially the sociology of religious and modern lives, considering the context of the functioning of a modern man in their interpersonal space. To this end, qualitative research was carried out involving individual case studies. Various qualitative techniques were used: interviews, an analysis of document contents, photographs, biographies, observing participants in their social activities, trust, social ties (among members of the mentioned groups), the social roles of members, the implementation of social functions, participation in the common good, and the values and norms of social coexistence that guide the studied person. These imply the emergence of negative social capital, closing social capital, amoral familism and strong bonds in the norms developed by the group to which the analysed case belongs.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2023, 2(140); 126-142
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lightweight LHD BEV loader with an individual drive for each wheel
Autorzy:
Korski, Wojciech
Horak, Wojciech
Bołoz, Łukasz
Niestrój, Roman
Kozłowski, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315559.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
self-propelled mining machines
LHD loaders
electric drive
battery power
BEV
Opis:
The paper is devoted to the construction and design solutions of the power supply and drive systems of a prototype, lightweight LHD (Load-Haul-Dump) loader with an innovative "in-wheel drive" transmission system. The loader is a Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV) with replaceable energy storage. It is intended for use in underground mines with no explosion hazard, especially in metal ore mines. The developed model contains four independent, electric drive systems installed in the road wheels. The paper presents the results of simulation tests, which enabled estimating the required driving power and electricity demand in various regimes and working conditions of the loader. The results of the calculations were used to determine the parameters of the drive system components and the battery capacity. Challenges and problems faced by constructors of BEV LHD loaders with an in-wheel drive have been pointed out.
Źródło:
Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2023, 3 (31); 281--289
2299-0461
Pojawia się w:
Management Systems in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Threat to an individual’s psychosocial identity in the contemporary world
Autorzy:
Hołyst, Brunon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1392527.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06-30
Wydawca:
Uczelnia Łazarskiego. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
tożsamość
poczucie bezpieczeństwa
samoświadomość
poczucie bliskości
interakcyjny i światopoglądowy model tożsamości
identity
sense of security
self-consciousness
sense of closeness
identity interaction
and worldview model
Opis:
The issue of identity is the subject for research in many sciences, especially psychology and sociology. Two types of identity are distinguished: personal and social ones. Personal identity provides an individual with a sense of one’s own uniqueness while social identity indicates that a man has a sense of belonging to other people, given groups or organisations and is aware of one’s own place in the world. The identity worldview model uses such concepts as ‘value’, ‘cultural pattern’ or ‘ethos’. The concept of identity is, in this case, understood as a set of permanent features of one’s self developed among the members of a given group. The premises originate from the features of the social structure or entirely, anthropologically understood culture of the given community. The identity worldview model also refers to a thesis on a change in the conditions of an individual’s psychosocial existence in the contemporary society.
Problem tożsamości jest przedmiotem badań wielu dziedzin nauki, szczególnie psychologii i socjologii. Odróżnia się tożsamość osobistą od tożsamości społecznej. Tożsamość osobista zapewnia poczucie własnej niepowtarzalności, natomiast tożsamość społeczna wskazuje, iż człowiek ma poczucie przynależności do innych ludzi, do określonych grup, organizacji, a także ma świadomość posiadania swojego miejsca w świecie. Światopoglądowy model tożsamości posługuje się takimi pojęciami, jak wartość, wzór kulturowy lub etos. Koncepcja tożsamości pojmowana jest w tym przypadku jako zbiór trwałych przesłanek obrazu własnej osoby, ukształtowanych wśród członków danej zbiorowości. Przesłanki te wywodzą się z cech struktury społecznej lub całościowo, antropologicznie pojmowanej kultury tejże zbiorowości. Światopoglądowy model tożsamości odwołuje się również do tezy o zmianie warunków psychospołecznej egzystencji jednostki we współczesnym społeczeństwie
Źródło:
Ius Novum; 2016, 10, 2; 7-20
1897-5577
Pojawia się w:
Ius Novum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Introduction of an Individual Aircraft Tracking Program for the Polish Su-22
Autorzy:
Reymer, P.
Kurdelski, M.
Leski, A.
Leśniczak, A.
Dziendzikowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/97847.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Lotnictwa
Tematy:
Individual Aircraft Tracking
Su-22 fighter-bomber
Opis:
The Su-22 fighter-bomber is a military aircraft used in the Polish Air Force (PLAF) since the mid 1980’s. By decision of the Ministry of National Defence Republic of Poland, the assumed service life for this type of aircraft was prolonged up to 3200 flight hours based on the Full Scale Fatigue Test (FSFT) results. The FSFT was conducted using the real load profile defined during the Operational Load Monitoring Program (OLM) and the 3200 hour service life was also based on this load profile. In order to assure safe operation of all the 18 Su-22 aircraft, the Individual Aircraft Tracking program was introduced. The program was based on the results of the FSFT as well as the analysis of the flight parameters recorded by the THETYS onboard flight recorder. In this paper, the authors present the methodology, assumed fatigue hypothesis and preliminary results of the IAT program for the Polish Su-22.
Źródło:
Fatigue of Aircraft Structures; 2017, 9; 101-108
2081-7738
2300-7591
Pojawia się w:
Fatigue of Aircraft Structures
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sozialarbeit als zielgerichtetes Handeln
Autorzy:
Młyński, Józef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/668395.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
social work
a purposeful activity
an individual
society
Opis:
Social work since the beginning of the history of science has been interesting for many representatives of various scientific disciplines. It is so, because both the subject and object of its activity is man - an individual who does not always cope with proper functioning in his own environment and society. In this context, social work is a purposeful activity in favour of an individual, a group, a family, society. Social work possesses a wide spectrum of fields and as a purposeful and professional activity is not only needed, but also necessary for supporting a human being.
Źródło:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II; 2011, 1, 2
2391-6559
2083-8018
Pojawia się w:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozwój zrównoważony a rozwój duchowy człowieka
Sustainable development and spiritual development of an individual
Autorzy:
Borowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/399471.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
rozwój zrównoważony
rozwój duchowy
sustainable development
spiritual development
Opis:
In reply to increasing ecological environmental crisis, arises the conception of sustainable development which was defined by the Brundtland Commission in the report "Our Common Future". According to the definition, sustainable development means meeting the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. The concept of "Sustainable Development" raises several critiques at different levels because of the lack of effects and for its utopia. The author believes that this is the result of the lack of simultaneous development of individuals, especially their spiritual development. The thesis of this paper is that the practical realization of sustainable development ideas needs simultaneous spiritual development of an individual.
Źródło:
Ekonomia i Zarządzanie; 2012, 4, 2; 20-27
2080-9646
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Not so individual after all: An ecological approach to age as an individual difference variable in a classroom
Autorzy:
Pfenninger, Simone E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780659.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
age factor
context
environmental variables
young learners
individual difference
Opis:
The main goal of this paper is to analyze how the age factor behaves as an alleged individual difference (ID) variable in SLA by focusing on the influence that the learning context exerts on the dynamics of age of onset (AO). The results of several long-term classroom studies on age effects will be presented, in which I have empirically analyzed whether AO works similarly across settings and learners or whether it is influenced by characteristics of the setting and the learner—and if so, whether there are contextual variables that can help us understand why thoseoutcomes are different. Results of multilevel analyses indicate that macro-contextual factors (i.e., the wider school context) turn out to have a mediating effect on the relation between AO and L2 proficiency increase, exerting both positive and negative influences and thus suggesting that AO effects are malleable, which is what one would expect if we are dealing with an ID variable. In contrast, no such phenomenon can be observed in relation to lower contextual levels; learners within classes do not vary with regard to how sensitive they are to AO. Since the broader social environment in which learning takes place seems to be more influential than the cognitive state assumed to be a characteristic of the individual, I suggest that an ID model that assumes that age is a “fixed factor” (Ellis, 1994, p. 35) is not entirely satisfactory.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2017, 7, 1; 19-46
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From an Individual to a Group - Film Stories about Building Interpersonal Relationships in Therapy
Autorzy:
Krasoń, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964290.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
pedagogy of cinema
fi lm models of therapeutic work
mediated experience
Opis:
This article offers a proposal for using film as supplements for future therapists’ education in respect of the social construction of their relations with patients. A film pedagogy proves indispensable in a pandemic situation, when empirical therapeutic practice becomes impossible. The analysis refers to the concepts of pedagogy of cinema and mediated experience and points to a proposal of an exemplification of their functioning in the form of a selected cinematic picture (“Three Christs”, 2017), based on an actual psychotherapeutical experiment undertaken by Milton Rokeach at the Ypsilanti clinic.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2021, 64; 19-28
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bob Dylan o prawach człowieka – odpowiedzialność jednostki i struktury
Bob Dylan on human rights: individual and structural responsibility
Autorzy:
Radomski, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1944373.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Narodowe Centrum Kultury
Tematy:
struktura
rasizm
jednostka
Bob Dylan
habitus
structure
racism
an individual
Opis:
This article focuses on human rights – a central topic in Bob Dylan’s works since the beginning of his career. Analysing a selection of texts in which this winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature refers to the situation of black Americans, the author tries to capture and define Dylan’s recurring narrative regarding the responsibility of individuals, structures and institutions, and their mutual relationships. The analysis focuses on the motif of accusation: who and what is it addressed to? In his discussion of Dylan’s narrative, the author refers to the concept of habitus proposed by Pierre Bourdieu. It is defined as a set of rules incorporated by an individual from the environment and later applied in individual attitudes and actions. Based on the analysis of Dylan’s most important works on human rights, the article shows that the American artist’s perception of the scope of individual and structural responsibility is similar to the concept described by Bourdieu, and as such belongs within a specific borderline sphere.
Źródło:
Kultura Współczesna. Teoria. Interpretacje. Praktyka; 2021, 114, 2; 189-203
1230-4808
Pojawia się w:
Kultura Współczesna. Teoria. Interpretacje. Praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Miejsce badań nad idiolektem w obrębie językoznawstwa
The situation of studies on the idiolect within the field of linguistics
Autorzy:
Kozłowska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/911177.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02-05
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
idiolect
language of an individual
linguistics
concept of the language
Opis:
The article attempts to portray transformations of the research on the idiolect in Polish linguistic studies of the last two centuries. In this research some distinct tendencies can be observed: inscreasing number of works devoted to different idiolects, widening circle of described individuals, as well as new theoretical approaches to the problem, closely related to main paradigms of contemporary linguistics: above all the concept of the idiolect as an individual communication competence or as a structure containing the individual worldview. The evolution of understanding the idiolect is still involving new phenomena considered as idiolect components into the field of research. Some linguistic currents regard the idiolect as more primal than the common language, which is treated as the overlap of many idiolects. Because of all these the research on idiolects are clearly put forward from margins of linguistics towards its centre. It seems there are new currents and linguistic disciplines that influence discovering the value of the idiolect as an object of linguistics. Focusing on the idiolect results also from tendencies present in other disciplines as well as from the individualistic aspect of the contemporary culture.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Spotkania Językoznawcze; 2015, 30
2082-9825
2450-0259
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Spotkania Językoznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 221

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