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Tytuł:
THE U.S. MILITARY ACADEMY AND ITS FOREIGN CADET PROGRAM – THE CASE FOR RE-LAUNCHING THE POLISH BID TO ATTEND WEST POINT
Autorzy:
Kowalik, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/483806.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-05-30
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Biznesu i Przedsiębiorczości w Ostrowcu Świętokrzyskim
Tematy:
Akademia Wojskowa w West Point
Siły Zbrojne RP
polscy kadeci w West Point
bezpieczeństwo
West Point Military Academy
Polish Armed Forces
Polish cadets at West Point
security
Opis:
Akademia Wojskowa w West Point jest najważniejszą uczelnią wojskową w Stanach Zjednoczonych Ameryki Północnej kształtującą od ponad dwóch stuleci kadrę oficerską amerykańskiej armii. Na mocy międzynarodowych porozumień również Polskie Siły Zbrojne mogą kształcić swoich żołnierzy w tej instytucji. Dotychczas mury uczelni opuściło pięciu polskich kadetów. Niniejszy artykuł ma na celu wykazanie, że Akademia w West Point nadal spełnia swoje zadanie, a Polska powinna podjąć starania o to, aby wysłać na studia w tej uczelni kolejnych polskich kadetów.
The US Military Academy at West Point is the most important military academy in the United States forming, for more than two centuries, the US military officer corps. The Polish Armed Forces can educate their officers in this institution. So far, only five Polish cadets graduated the West Point. This article argues that while the Academy still excels in its mission and continues to offer slots to several countries, Poland should make a decision to apply yet again to send cadets to West Point.
Źródło:
Ante Portas – Studia nad Bezpieczeństwem; 2015, 1(4); 165-171
2353-6306
Pojawia się w:
Ante Portas – Studia nad Bezpieczeństwem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Concern and action. Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński and West Pomerania
Autorzy:
Stanuch, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Stefan Wyszyński
Catholic Church in West Pomerania
institution of permanent Church organisation in West Pomerania
Opis:
While analysing the attitude of Primate of Poland Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński to West Pomerania, we may enumerate three basic aspects. Firstly, the role which Cardinal played by fulfilling the post of the ordinary of the ordinariate of Gorzów. He was then interested, among others, in the provision of the continuity of management in this territory. Secondly, mainly thanks to his efforts and involvement of bishops of Gorzów, they succeeded in 1972 in dividing the big apostolic administration of Gorzów into three smaller dioceses. Thirdly, the issue concerning the relation with the Christians from West Pomerania is equally significant. Primate was very frequently visiting this region. In the opinion of the author of the article, the words “Concern and action” reflect best his interest in the fate of the Christians, who appeared after the war in the so-called Regained Lands.  
Źródło:
Studia Theologica Varsaviensia; 2018, 56, 2; 229-239
0585-5594
Pojawia się w:
Studia Theologica Varsaviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heavy metals in the waters of Dąbie Lake (West-Pomeranian Voievodship, North-West Poland)
Autorzy:
Daniszewski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411887.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Heavy metal pollution
metals in water
Dąbie lake (North-West Poland)
pollution
environment
Opis:
Heavy metal pollution is an ever increasing problem of our lakes. These toxic heavy metals entering in aquatic environment are adsorbed onto particulate matter, although they can form free metal ions and soluble complexes that are available for uptake by biological organisms. The increase in residue levels of heavy metal content in water, sediments and biota has resulted in decreased productivity and increase in exposure of humans to harmful substances. Many of these metals tend to remain in the ecosystem and eventually move from one compartment to the other within the food chain. Food chain contamination by heavy metals has become a burning issue in recent years because of their potential accumulation in biosystems through contaminated water, soil, sediment and air. Dąbie Lake is an integral part of the River Odra estuary. It is a shallow (2.5 m mean depth) water body with two distinct basins: the large (Dąbie Wielkie) and the small (Dąbie Małe). The aim of the studies, carried out in the years 2008 - 2009, was to determine the content of Cadmium (Cd), Chromium (Cr), Copper (Cu), Mercury (Hg), Nickel (Ni), Lead (Pb) and Zinc (Zn) in the waters of Dąbie Lake, being the internal part of the tertiary Odra estuary.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2013, 12; 72-81
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The West’s confusion: origins and implications
Autorzy:
Temirov, Yuriy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1939075.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-05-26
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Naukowe Przestrzeń Społeczna i Środowisko
Tematy:
West
civilisation
historical sociology
world order
values
interests
Opis:
Despite the brief euphoria caused by the demise of the Communist Bloc in the Cold War, the West was finally able to comprehend new threats and challenges to the world order after the end of the Cold War. However, the West was not able to offer effective responses to the specific manifestations of these threats. The main reason for this is the situation, which can be defined ‘the West’s confusion’. First of all, that is misunderstanding of the importance of West’s leadership as a prerequisite for a stable post-cold war world order. The West’s leadership has historically been the result of a long process and the interaction of many factors, it is based on a successful model of social development, the core of which is a triad of individualism, the market economy and liberal democracy. Two visions of the West – both as the cultural community and the community of highly developed countries – are interconnected, but in the context of the problems of the contemporary world politics the West is foremost a community of developed democratic countries that has acquired a multifaceted institutionalisation, including in the form of security complexes. Overcoming of the West’s confusion implies the harmonisation of values and interests as factors of West’s behaviour on the international arena. Regular confusion demonstrated by the West and its unwillingness to take over the leadership and responsibility encourages two major destructive players: China and Russia. The world without the West (as the organising system power) is a world of chaos and disarray, even more dangerous than the world of balance of powers, which led to the two world wars.
Źródło:
Przestrzeń Społeczna; 2018, 1, 1/2018 (15); 221 - 237
2084-1558
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzeń Społeczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gdzie spotykają się filozofowie Wschodu i Zachodu? Refleksje o filozofii porównawczej i konferencji w Honolulu „11th East-West Philosophers’ Conference”
Where do the East and West philosophers meet? Reflections on the 11th East‐West Philosophers’ Conference, Honolulu
Autorzy:
Jakubczak, Marzenna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/437423.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii
Tematy:
east‑west philosophers’ conference
Opis:
The paper presents the idea of cross‐cultural philosophy, which have inspired the organizers of the cyclic global conferences held at the University of Hawai’i at Mānoa, USA, since 193 First, the author discusses some definitions of the comparative method applied in contemporary philosophy and promoted, among others, through the project of the “East‐West Philosophers’ Conference”. Then, she reports the major themes and panel topics raised during the eleventh conference organized in Honolulu, May 25–31, 2016.
Źródło:
ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal; 2016, 6, 2; 519-528
2083-6635
2084-1043
Pojawia się w:
ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Organizacja procesu szkolenia w West Point
Autorzy:
Kowalik, Tomasz Krzysztof (1974- ).
Powiązania:
Biuletyn Wyższej Szkoły Oficerskiej Sił Powietrznych 2000, nr 3, s. 71-107
Data publikacji:
2000
Tematy:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych (West Point; Stany Zjednoczone) kształcenie organizacja
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych (West Point; Stany Zjednoczone) kadry kwalifikacje
Akademie wojskowe Stany Zjednoczone
Opis:
Rys., tab.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rodowody socjologii Pomorza Zachodniego w zarysie
Pathways of West Pomeranian Sociology
Autorzy:
Woźniak, Robert B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2015827.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
West Pomerania
sociology
science research
Opis:
Social network of the population of West Pomerania, which is a part of the people of the sea, has a heterogeneous character in both – the structural and functional perspectives. The greater part of Szczecin inhabitants, the regional capital, is derived from the poorly urbanized areas and is not prepared to live and work in the port city. The theoretical and empirical basis for discussion in the article are the Author's own research and 70 years of scientific achievements of sociologists from West Pomerania. The article consists of three parts. The first discusses the problems of adaptation and migration to the new socio-cultural environment. The second part presents the process of formalization and institutionalization of sociological circles. Here began the first research and publication attempts. The third part is the university phase, which continue researches started earlier on people of the sea and littoral and extend it on international issues, published in own scientific journal Annuals of Marine Sociology and in other national and international publications and also in the “Szczecin Encyclopedia”, released on the issue of the 70th anniversary of the Szczecin City.
Źródło:
Roczniki Socjologii Morskiej; 2016, 24; 44-66
0860-6552
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Socjologii Morskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Go West, czyli bracia Marx dosiadają żelaznego konia
"Go West", or the Marx brothers, ride an iron horse
Autorzy:
Pomostowski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/917966.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-01-13
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Go West
Marx Brothers
western
conventions
Iron Horse
American Indians
film music
slapstick
Opis:
The article is about the tenth image by famous Marx Brothers. Author of the text carried out a thorough analysis of the film Go West for the current in the game with western conventions. The text consists of five parts – introduction and four separate mini-chapters. In the first context the statement made b y the film Go West (by Edward Buzzel) the masterpiece of silent cinema – Iron Horse directed by John Ford, seeing the first image of a series of references to the other one. The second part is devoted to the image of Indians in the film Go West in the context of the existing schemes in the cinema of the thirties and forties. In the next section the author discusses the functions used in film music, and in the last – the final chase sequence, seeing in it references to the tradition of film slapstick. In conclusion, the author states that the game with conventions manifests itself not only in the film for a specific genre, but also the cinema in general, which in 1940 was an innovative solution. 
Źródło:
Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication; 2014, 14, 23; 117-125
1731-450X
Pojawia się w:
Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Measuring phonological complexity in West African languages
Autorzy:
Batic, Gian Claudio
Linde-Usiekniewicz, Jadwiga
Storch, Anne
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/chapters/1037966.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
phonology
complexity
West Africa
Opis:
The discussion on the complexity of natural language is a fascinating topic that has been treated by scholars from different philosophical and theoretical perspectives. The main challenge to overcome when studying complexity is represented by its quantification: discussing complexity means dealing with objective measurements. Since languages are systems, i.e. they are made up of elements, it is possible to examine the structural complexity of a language by counting the elements present in the system. Systems (that is, languages) are in turn made of sub-systems (that is, areas), each sub-system being described by a series of features whose inventory sizes can be, for example, relatively small, relatively large, or average. This paper aims at formulating an Index of Phonological Complexity (IPC) based on the typological features covering the phonological area as defined in the World Atlas of Language Structures (WALS). After a brief discussion on these features, their recoding and subsequently their normalisation to a common scale will be argued for. Then, three indexes of phonological complexity will be proposed and applied to West African languages. Given its high degree of linguistic diversity determined by both genetic and typological variety, West Africa is an interesting ground for measuring complexity as well as a promising laboratory for further calibration and refinement of the indexes.
Źródło:
West African languages. Linguistic theory and communication; 23-45
9788323546313
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Covering spaces revisited
Autorzy:
West, R. W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/745089.pdf
Data publikacji:
1971
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Matematyczne
Opis:
The article contains no abstract
Źródło:
Commentationes Mathematicae; 1971, 15, 1
0373-8299
Pojawia się w:
Commentationes Mathematicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Round-Headed Boreds (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) of Dooars, West Bengal – A Compendium. Review of Book
Autorzy:
Borowski, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178571.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Cerambycidae
Coleoptera
West Bengal
Opis:
The monograph entitled ROUND-HEADED BORERS (COLEOPTERA: CERAMBYCIDAE) OF DOOARS, WEST BENGAL – A COMPENDIUM by Sumana Saha and Dinendra Raychaudhuri submitted for review has 141 numbered pages which contain both the body of the text, illustrations and photographs and the list of references, index of names being used in the monograph and information about the authors. The family Cerambycidae is one of the most numerous beetle families in the world. They are usually large or very large insects (this family includes the largest beetles of the world) and often richly coloured, especially tropical species. Because of their size, rich palette of colours and relative ease in their collection, these beetles enjoy a high standing among collectors and entomologists. Although this group is fairly well recognised in the world, a lot of new species of the long-horn beetles is being described every year. This primarily applies to tropical regions. However, when analysing individual countries, the situation with identification of long-horn beetles can be very different. Therefore, each new study, especially concerning tropical regions, is extremely valuable when it comes to species identification of not only long-horn beetles but also most beetle families. The monograph being submitted for review is a compendium o f knowledge about long-horn beetles that are to be found in the Dooars region, West Bengal. The examined area seems to be an extremely interesting object of research as it is situated on the border of two zoogeographic regions, Palaearctic and Oriental Regions. The authors divided the monograph into 14 chapters, presenting successively a general characteristics of the long-horn beetles, the area being examined, the terminology being used in the monograph, a taxonomic part together with the list of long-horn beetle species living within the examined area, and a key to their identification. Additionally, the authors characterised 7 species of long-horn beetles in terms of their bionomics. The final part of the monograph contains a short discussion and the list of references which includes 135 items. Within the area examined, the authors have shown 91 species of long-horn beetles, in relation to140 one being reported from West Bengal. These species have been shown from several nature reserves and Gorumara National Park. Despite using different methods of catching and a long time of in which the research took place, this result is not satisfactory. There is an impression that long-horn beetles were collected “incidentally”, during the study being targeted on other groups of invertebrates. All the protected objects being examined have been well characterised and presented on numerous photographs. An important and extremely useful element of the monograph is the key for species identification. Certainly, this element of the monograph will be used by numerous entomologists dealing with long-horn beetles of the Oriental Region. An interesting fact is a pictogram key for the Cerambycidae subfamilies and tribes being attached, as well as presentation of respective species on photographs together with biological information, habitat and geographical distribution in the world. The monograph being discussed is undoubtedly the needed publication which will facilitate the work of many entomologists specialising in the family Cerambycidae of the Oriental Region. At the same time, it is an invitation to further exploration of the wild parts of India which have been left not so much.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 70, 2; 320-321
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Information Warfare Between Russia and Ukraine: A Cause of War for the West?
Autorzy:
Pierzchała, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594628.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Russia
Information warfare
West
Putin
Opis:
Experts on information competition between Russia and Western countries are convinced that president Vladimir Putin plans a war against the West as a long-term operation. It is directed on two fronts: internal and the more effective external one. Both can be developed in every country of the World; the opponent may be a compatriot but the ally may be a foreigner. Fortunately, in the West the effectiveness of these operations is lower. Confrontation with the West the Kremlin has many advantages: parental and controlled informational space, technical implements, huge experience based on expert knowledge, likewise a longstanding practice in conducting informational operations. Those actions are strongly concentrated and there are widely used digital platforms and also, they popularise the contents in harmony with Russian Federation politics. Their aim is not only forming internal and external public opinion properly and in line with the Kremlin’s interests, because as the annexation of Crimea has demonstrated that their aim is construction of a new reality of the world. Paradoxically, in the Russian Federation’s policy, media freedom and political pluralism are considered as a weakness of the West. Many communities which have different benefits are sensitive to the Kremlin’ s propaganda.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2019, 1 (48); 103-111
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“Passengeriality”: Vita Sackville-West’s Passenger to Teheran and the May Coup in Poland
„Pasażerskość”: A Passenger to Teheran Vity Sackville-West a przewrót majowy w Polsce
Autorzy:
Białas, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1198012.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
podróżopisarstwo
Grajewo
„pasażerskość”
Vita Sackville-West
przewrót majowy
border crossing
Eastern Europe
May Coup
passengeriality
travelogue
Vita Sackville–West
Opis:
Travellers’ discourses thrive on anecdotes. According to Stephen Greenblatt, they interpose between a series of similar, narrow experiences and a wider pattern they may indicate. This analysis deciphers how an anecdote from Passenger to Teheran (1926), the travelogue written by Vita Sackville-West, is not just an isolated flash but can indicate larger representational strategies. In her epic journey Vita Sackville-West travelled from London to Egypt, India, Persia, and then back to England, through Russia, Poland and Prussia; by boat, train and car. In the episode which is subject to a detailed analysis, the travellers were stopped at the Polish–East Prussian border and forced to leave the train. The consequences of what could be just an anecdote about an “unwelcome incident”, reverberate – as it turns out – far beyond the incidental because what is at stake at almost every border incident is a socio–political, geo–political, military and ideological reality. No matter whether such events are presented as adventures or in all seriousness, each border trouble has consequences beyond any “local moment”. To disclose some of the less obvious implications of the Polish–Prussian passage in Vita Sackville-West’s book is the aim of this essay.
Dyskursy podróżnicze obfitują w różnego rodzaju anegdoty. Zdaniem Stephena Greenblatta pośredniczą one pomiędzy sekwencją podobnych do siebie chwil, a ogólniejszym schematem, na którego istnienie wskazują. Niniejsza analiza dowodzi, że anegdota zawarta w dzienniku podróży Passenger to Teheran Vity Sackville-West (1926) stanowi nie tyle odosobniony przypadek, ile wpisuje się w szersze ramy strategii dotyczących reprezentacji podróży. Vita Sackville-West odbyła podróż z Londynu do Egiptu, Indii, Persji, a następnie wróciła do Anglii przez Rosję, Polskę i Prusy. Autor szczegółowo analizuje tę część relacji, kiedy podróżni zostali zatrzymani na polsko-pruskiej granicy i zmuszeni do opuszczenia pociągu. Konsekwencje tego, co mogłoby być wyłącznie anegdotą o „nieprzyjemnym incydencie”, są dalekosiężne. Do zajść granicznych dochodzi bowiem zawsze na tle rzeczywistości społeczno-politycznej, geopolitycznej, militarnej i ideologicznej. Bez względu na to, czy tego typu wydarzenia przedstawia się jako przygody czy poważne incydenty, mają one konsekwencje wykraczające poza „lokalny moment”. Celem eseju jest ukazanie niektórych mniej oczywistych implikacji polsko-pruskiego fragmentu książki Vity Sackville-West.
Źródło:
Postscriptum Polonistyczne; 2021, 27, 1; 87-103
1898-1593
2353-9844
Pojawia się w:
Postscriptum Polonistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Past, present and future development of West African railways
Autorzy:
Bouraima, Mouhamed Bayane
Qiu, Yanjun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Fundacja Centrum Badań Socjologicznych
Tematy:
West African railways
transportation
road transport
Opis:
In view of the crucial role, railways have played historically inland transportation, the West African region still endure to provide an efficient transport system. While road transport has been almost the exclusive predominant transportation mode in the region, the railway is now showing a global comeback. In the absence of a new phase of modernization at the international standard, it is unavoidable that the high demand for mobility of its increasing population and the full exploitation of its natural resource endowment will be constrained. This study presents the past, present, and future developments of the railway sector. The first section includes the brief historical development of the railways, the determinants choices of their location, and the influential parameters for their construction. The second section deals with the present state of the railway infrastructure, operational performance, and railway sector institutions. The last section provides some recent investment in the key construction projects at a national level.
Źródło:
Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics; 2020, 5, 1; 103-114
2520-2979
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heavy metals in water of Miedwie Lake (West Pomeranian, North-West Poland) and their potentiality in health risk assessment
Autorzy:
Daniszewski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1113683.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Heavy metal pollution
Miedwie Lake (North-West Poland)
environment
metals in water
pollution
Opis:
Miedwie Lake is the biggest post-glacial lake of the West-Pomeranian Voievodship. At the same time it is the fifth of the largest lakes in Poland. Miedwie Lake is situated centrally between three big agglomerations, i.e. Szczecin, Stargard Szczecinski and Pyrzyce. Miedwie Lake has been since 1976, the potable water source for the City of Szczecin. The reservoir is used not only for municipal purposes, but also for fishing, tourist and recreation purposes. Unfortunately, heavy metal pollution is an ever-increasing problem. These toxic heavy metals on entering into the aquatic environment are adsorbed onto particulate matter, although they can form free metal ions and soluble complexes that are available for uptake by biological organisms. Many of these metals tend to remain in the ecosystem and eventually move from one compartment to the other within the food chain. The increase in residue levels of heavy metal content in water, sediments and biota has resulted in decreased productivity and increase in exposure of humans to harmful substances. Food chain contamination by heavy metals has become a burning issue in recent years because of their potential accumulation in biosystems through contaminated water, soil, sediment and air. The present research work deals with the quantification of toxic heavy metals in the water samples collected from Miedwie Lake (North-West Poland).
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2017, 14; 79-89
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
West-Pomeranian medievalism. The outline of the problem
Mediewalizm zachodniopomorski. Zarys problemu
Autorzy:
Kwiatkowski, Stefan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193900.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
Tematy:
cultural medievalism
historiographic medievalism
historiography
West Pomerania
Opis:
Medievalism in its cultural and historiographic form took on specific forms in West Pomerania. A quarter of a century ago the period of the Polish People’s Republic ended. It was one of the instruments of social integration and the historical policy of the regime. In this period it acquired its “canonical” form originating from strong emotional grounds, inalienable (as it was believed) “historical rights” and ethnic patriotism. The generation of its animators and recipients was over. Historiography and the “everlasting memory” created by it revealed their historical conditions, their validity limited by what was “here and now”. At present, the consciousness of the medieval past has been marginalised. Local medievalism has now more universal references. It refers to the image of the common culture of medieval Europe, in particular to the imagined community of the Hanseatic towns.
Źródło:
Zapiski Historyczne; 2015, 80, 4; 5-20
0044-1791
2449-8637
Pojawia się w:
Zapiski Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polish research on sea and atmosphere physics carried out in West Antarctica, 1977-1990
Autorzy:
Gurgul, Henryk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052478.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
West Antarctica
sea atmosphere
physics
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 1998, 19, 1-2; 103-112
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rodzaj i cechy produktów regionalnych, pochodzących z West Yorkshire w Wielkiej Brytanii
Type and characteristics of the regional products from West Yorkshire UK
Autorzy:
Grzybek, M.
Kawa, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/44109.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
Wielka Brytania
hrabstwo West Yorkshire
produkty regionalne
produkty spozywcze
Opis:
O rozwoju rynku produktów regionalnych decydują ich cechy. Mieszkańcy regionu West Yorkshire oceniali te produkty pod względem zróżnicowanych takich cech, jak: smak, świeżość, wygląd, asortyment, cena, opakowanie, reklama.
The article presents the results of studies conducted among 200 British consumers who examined the characteristics of regional products, from West Yorkshire in the UK. The opinion showed that the highest scores obtained freshness and flavour of these goods. The appearance and packing of these products were evaluated at a good level. Consumers turned their attention to relatively high prices offered to regional products. They critically commented on the advertising campaigns that affect the growth of demand.
Źródło:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development; 2010, 17, 3
1899-5241
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prevalence of coccidia infection in goats in Western Pomerania (Poland) and West Ukraine region
Autorzy:
Balicka-Ramisz, A.
Ramisz, A.
Vovk, S.
Snitynskyj, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6455.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
prevalence
coccidian infection
Eimeria
goat
West Pomeranian region
Polska
West Ukraine region
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 2012, 58, 3
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reformulation of Regional Development Strategy to Strengthen Marine Sector in West Java, Indonesia
Autorzy:
Rizal, Achmad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1165655.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Development
Strategy
West Java
economic
social
Opis:
Sustainable development in West Java Province is basically a development strategy that provides a kind of threshold on the rate of utilization of natural ecosystems and natural resources in it. This threshold is not absolute but is a flexible boundary that depends on technological and socioeconomic conditions regarding the utilization of natural resources, and the ability of the biosphere to accept the impact of human activities. In other words, sustainable development in West Java is a strategy for exploiting natural ecosystems in such a way that their functional capacity to benefit the lives of human beings is undamaged. Broadly speaking the concept of sustainable development has four dimensions: ecological, socio-economic-cultural, socio-political, and legal-institutional.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 107; 207-215
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Round-Headed Boreds (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) of Dooars, West Bengal – A Compendium
Autorzy:
Saha, Sumana
Raychaudhuri, Dhirendra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1182735.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Cerambycidae
Coleoptera
Dooars
India
West Bengal
Opis:
The longhorn beetles or round headed borers are in their greatest abundance in the tropics. These borers are included within 13 subfamilies that are delineated by their morphological characters, the most primitive being the Prioninae while the rather advanced are Cerambycinae and Lamiinae. Hanks (1999) in his review on the works done during the past 90 years did discuss the informations available only for 81 species. He (op. cit) indicated that the average publication rate is less than one species per year. This paucity of information is reflective of the rarity with which researchers record sufficient detail of the cerambycids. Again, on the other hand, the forests of Dooars in particular are not only rich in animal life forms but also for the wealth of trees. These in turn make an economic return for which silviculture is a regular practice. The quality of such trees (logs) are often assessed by the buyers before bidding. It is needless to mention that the deterioration in the quality is mainly because of the woodborers that usually burrow in the tissues of the woody plants in conditions ranging from alive to moribund to dead and decomposing. However, some species feed within the stems of living herbaceous plants. All such habitat deteriorations other than being natural events are often accentuated because of the plantation practices. Adaptation to such highly variable host plant quality has certainly resulted in a diverse spectrum of cerambycids with tremendous variation in their behaviour and ecology. A sustained management plan therefore demands a thorough and intensive study on these wood borers attacking the trees/timbers/shade trees of tea plantations. The study should involve biodiversity assessment followed by biology. Knowledge on the diversity spectrum along with their associated hosts would essentially form the basic. The work in future days may be extended to biology. Therefore, study on the taxonomic diversity of the cerambycid of Dooars appears imperative in order to develop a sustained management plan against the quality deterioration of the trees/timbers.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 68; 1-141
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Perspectives of development of ecotourism in West Africa - examples from Niger, Mali and the Iyory Coast
Autorzy:
Kulczyk, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032500.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
West Africa
ecotourism
Opis:
Ecotourism, understood as a form of leisure conforming with the principles of environmental protection and promoting its natural and cultural values, is dynamically developing in almost all parts of the world. Properly carried out, ecotourism projects may be an essential instrument of regional development. Problems of ecotourism development in four areas of West Africa, i.e. the Comoe National Park (Ivory Coast), the Dogoń Country (Mali), the northern Dallol Boss Region and Koure (Niger), and the Air and Tenere Natural Reserves (Niger) are discussed in the article. A common characteristic of the chosen areas are their significant natural and cultural values and the occurrence of tourist activeness allowing to ąualify them as ecotouristic sites. The analysis of both external and internal success factors in ecotourism leads to the conclusion that, in the discussed regions, ecotourism development is a positive phenomenon. It should, however, be accompanied by continuous supervision of environmental conditions and ecological education of the local population.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2006, 12; 251-259
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wstępna charakterystyka geochemiczna amfibolitów i skał ultramaficznych terranu West Ny-Friesland, północny Spitsbergen
Preliminary geochemical characteristics of amphibolites and ultramafic rocks of the West Ny-Friesland Terrane, Northern Spitsbergen
Autorzy:
Bazarnik, Jakub
Barker, Abigail
Majka, Jarosław
Kośmińska, Karolina
Elvevold, Synnøve
Bazarnik, Mirosława
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076205.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
amfibolity
ultramafity
West Ny-Friesland
Svalbard
amphibolites
ultramafites
West Ny-Friesland terrane
Opis:
The metamorphic Atomfjella Complex of the West Ny-Friesland Terrane, which belongs to the Eastern Basement Svalbard Province, is composed of four nappes, namely Dirksodden, Nordbreen, Rekvika and Finlandveggen. All these nappescomprise a granitic gneiss basement associated with a metasedimentary cover, both cut by numerous mafic dykes. At the top of the Atomfjella Complex, close to the boundary with the Mosselhalvaya Group (Nordaustlandet terrane), the lenses of ultramafic rocks also occur. Some authors suggested that they provide evidence for the presence ofa deeply rooted, large-scale tectonic boundary between the West Ny-Friesland and Nordaustlandet terranes. The performed geochemical characterization of amphibolites and ultramafic rocks showed that nearly all major elements (except Si and Fe) as well as LILE, have wide compositional ranges and no obvious trends (Bazarnik, Majka, 2021). It is conceivable that the Caledonian metamorphism may have affected K, Na and P, as well as LILE, and caused scatter of Al, Ti, Ca and Fe, and likely Si. The trace and REE elements plots are characterized mainly by trends that probably express the original magmatic processes. However, the elements that clearly deviate from these trends are disturbed due to either metamorphism or crustal assimilation. According to the Th/Yb vs Nb/Yb relationship, the studied rocks indicate generally low influence of crustal contamination, with only 3 samples in the field of MORB-OIB array (Fig. 4B). Besides the higher content of Mgandsome other minor differences in chemical composition, the ultramafic rocks exhibit trends similar to that of amphibolites. Based on this aforementioned similarity and the confirmed influence of the Caledonian metamorphism on both groups of rocks, we speculate about the common history of both groups of rocks. Moreover, thank sto the identification of metamorphic alterations in ultramafic rocks, it was proved that these rocks must be pre-Caledonian and, in turn, older than the alleged terrane boundary. Thus, the ultramafic bodies located close to the top of the Atomfjella Complex cannot mark the large terrane boundary and do not provide any evidence of a deeply rooted tectonic zone, but merely the result of ascension from deeper levels of the mantle.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2021, 69, 7; 406--410
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Organizacja procesu szkolenie w West Point
Autorzy:
Kowalik, Tomasz Krzysztof (1974- ).
Powiązania:
Biuletyn Wyższej Szkoły Oficerskiej Sił Powietrznych 2000, nr 3, s. 71-107
Data publikacji:
2000
Tematy:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych (West Point; Stany Zjednoczone) geneza organizacja zadania od 1802 r.
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych (West Point; Stany Zjednoczone) kadry kwalifikacje
Akademie wojskowe Stany Zjednoczone
Opis:
Rys., tab.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Performing the Nation
Autorzy:
Matthewman, Steve
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1939076.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03-22
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Naukowe Przestrzeń Społeczna i Środowisko
Tematy:
Brad West
Opis:
Brad West: Re-enchanting Nationalisms: Rituals and Remembrances in a Postmodern Age. New York 2015: Springer-Verlag; 152 pp.
Źródło:
Przestrzeń Społeczna; 2018, 1, 1/2018 (15); 241 - 247
2084-1558
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzeń Społeczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ruchy społeczno-polityczne we Francuskiej Afryce Zachodniej
Socio-political movements in Frecnh West Africa
Autorzy:
Ndiaye, Bara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/566894.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie. Instytut Nauk Politycznych
Tematy:
French West Africa
Socio-political movements
Opis:
French West Africa (AOF) created by a decree of the 16th of June 1895, one year after the establishment of the Ministry for the Colonies, a federation of colonies, is an entity for coordinating French presence in West Africa. Administrative grouping under French rule until 1958 of the former French territories of West Africa. According to the 1946 French Constitution, Africans in the colonies were allowed to elect parliamentary representatives in three assemblies: the Chamber of Deputies, the Senate, and the Assembly of French Union. Also, each colony had representation at lower levels, for instance the general councils with headquarters at Dakar for the AOF, and the governor general as a high commissioner of the Republic. Each local council sent five representatives to the AOF. It is worth noting that for the elections, there were still two electoral lists and two categories of voters: one list for French citizens and another for the union citizens. Following the adoption of the new constitution, Africans became union citizens, rather than French subjects as they were before, but they were not yet unequivocally French citizens. The RDA, with its subsections at the level of each colony, was at first dedicated to the struggle for equality between France and the colonies, between the French citizens and the Africans who had not yet acquired that status. In 1944 seven Ivorian owners of crop export (coffee and cocoa) created an agricultural union, Syndicat Agricole Africain to defend their rights. Félix Houphouet-Boigny was the first chairperson of Syndicat Agricole Africain, he also became the first chairperson of Parti Démocratique de Côte d’Ivoire and of the transnational Rassemblement Démocratique Africain in 1946. Among other high-profile political positions, he held many ministerial positions in the French government from 1956 to 1959. At independence in 1960, Houphouet-Boigny became its first president.
Źródło:
Forum Politologiczne; 2009, 9 - Ugrupowania polityczne i ruchy społeczne w Afryce; 207-223
1734-1698
Pojawia się w:
Forum Politologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Report on the Polish geological investigations in West Antarctica, 1990/91
Autorzy:
Birkenmajer, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052800.pdf
Data publikacji:
1991
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
West Antarctica
regional geology
stratigraphy
sedimentology
tectonics
volcanology
mapping
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 1991, 12, 3; 369-390
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Energy Security of West Africa: the Case of Natural Gas
Autorzy:
Zigah, Elias
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2159191.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
energy security
natural gas
Gas Supply Security Index
West Africa
Opis:
The Gas Supply Security Index (GSSI) is used to assess the security of natural gas supply of four gas producing countries in West Africa using five indicators: Gas Intensity, Net Gas Import Dependency, Ratio of Domestic Gas Production to Imports, Gross Inland Consumption and Geopolitical Risk. This study identified that security of natural gas supply in West Africa is a major challenge as some of the major natural gas producers within the region are highly vulnerable to supply disruptions. Most of the countries studied rely solely on domestic production for supply security. Lack of diversification of supply source and the absence of natural gas storage facilities to safeguard the security of supply were identified as the major factors accounting for the high vulnerability among the natural gas producers within the region.
L’Indice de sécurité d’approvisionnement en gaz sert à évaluer la sécurité d’approvisionnement en gaz naturel de quatre pays producteurs de gaz en Afrique de l’Ouest à l’aide de cinq indicateurs: Intensité gazière, dépendance à l’égard des importations nettes de gaz, ratio de la production gazière nationale aux importations, consommation intérieure brute et risque géopolitique. Cette étude a montré que la sécurité de l’approvisionnement en gaz naturel en Afrique de l’Ouest constitue un enjeu essentiel car certains des principaux producteurs de gaz naturel de la région sont des plus exposés aux perturbations de l’approvisionnement. La plupart des pays étudiés comptent uniquement sur la production nationale pour garantir leur sécurité d’approvisionnement. Le manque de diversification des sources d’approvisionnement et l’absence de stockages de gaz naturel pour garantir la sécurité de l’approvisionnement sont les principaux déterminants de la forte vulnérabilité des producteurs de gaz naturel dans la région.
Źródło:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies; 2019, 12, 19; 91-110
1689-9024
2545-0115
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kodeks honoru i jego funkcjonowanie w Akademii Wojskowej Stanów Zjednoczonych w West Point
Autorzy:
Pęksa, Rafał.
Powiązania:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Oficerskiej im. Stefana Czarnieckiego 1999, nr 1, s. 232-240
Data publikacji:
1999
Tematy:
Stany Zjednoczone United States Military Academy (West Point)
Kodeks honorowy żołnierzy zawodowych Stany Zjednoczone
Szkoły wyższe
Opis:
Streszcz.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Is West Nile Fever a threat for Polish travelers visiting tropical and Mediterranean areas?
Autorzy:
Kludkowska, M.
Paul, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6014.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
West Nile fever
mosquito-borne infection
West Nile virus
tropical disease
patient
threat
Polish traveler
tropical area
Mediterranean area
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 2016, 62, Suppl.
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zubożenie ludności miejskiej w Afryce Zachodniej
Growing poverty of urban population in West Africa
Autorzy:
Pawlik, Jacek Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/566792.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie. Instytut Nauk Politycznych
Tematy:
West Africa
Urban population
DIAL paper
Opis:
Since about twenty years the poverty of urban population in West Africa is growing. This impoverishment is due to the draconian limitation of public expenses and persistent economic crisis. Based on the documents of DIAL (Development, Institutions and Globalization) Centre in Paris the paper demands for the causes of this situation. First, the author presents the actual situation of deficiency of food and rapid increase of prices. In that circumstances the middle-class employees (teachers, health and public agents, etc.) are enable to support their families. Main cause of this situation are the consequences of structural adjustment, i.e. the limitation of public help, reduction in salaries, mass dismissals, the devaluation of Franc CFA and the rapid increase of population. In response to constantly aggravating situation the people take second job, borrow money, and cultivate crops and vegetables. The growth of earning activities of women is one of issues of insufficiency of men's salaries. After all, facing the crisis inhabitants of African towns prove a lot of creativity and initiative.
Źródło:
Forum Politologiczne; 2011, 12 - Problemy bogactwa i biedy we współczesnej Afryce; 447-467
1734-1698
Pojawia się w:
Forum Politologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Two Old Nubian Inscriptions from Akasha West
Autorzy:
van Gerven Oei, Vincent W.J.
Łajtar, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/484213.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Kultur Śródziemnomorskich i Orientalnych PAN
Tematy:
Christian Nubia
Akasha West
Old Nubian
ostracon
altar
Opis:
The present paper analyses two Old Nubian inscriptions found at a church in Akasha West in 1969. The first inscription was found on an ostracon and invokes Jesus Christ. The second inscription was found on the altar inside the church’s sanctuary, and refers to the Holy Altar of Michael. The publication gives a description of the inscription, a transcription with critical apparatus, and a grammatical and general commentary on the text.
Źródło:
Études et Travaux (Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences); 2019, 32; 89-97
2084-6762
2449-9579
Pojawia się w:
Études et Travaux (Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nihilism and the Roots of Crisis in American Democracy: A Diagnosis of Cornel West
Autorzy:
Jeliński, Julian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628291.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
Cornel West, Nihilism, Prophetic Philosophy, American Democracy
Opis:
Cornel West’s diagnosis of the crisis of the American democracy is the subject matter of this article. Analyzing the condition of the American democracy of the end of XX and the beginning of XXI centuries, C. West focused on the individual, existential character of the crisis. The diagnosed state had according to him much affect not only on political issues, but first and foremost on the spread of nihilism among American citizens. Nihilism – is understood in the C. West as senselessness of life and low self-esteem is the subject matter of this article.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2014, 5, 2; 43-52
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE MEASURE OF TRUST IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS. WEST – EAST RELATIONS CASE
Autorzy:
Daria, Zvyagina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/643113.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Fundacja Copernicus na rzecz Rozwoju Badań Naukowych
Tematy:
trust
the East and the West
“friend-or-foe”
international relations
Opis:
The object of research is the trust problem in the relations of the East and the West. The author in detail analyzes the phenomenon of trust, its principles and distinctive signs. Special attention is paid to conditions of formation of trust as on micro (between individuals) and at the macro level (between societies). The author connects the trust problem with a categorization “friend-or-foe”, considered in the civilization aspect of the subject. Thus, the author in the research used the case study method and content analysis. The novelty of research consists in approach to understanding intensity between civilizations of the East and the West through a problem of the possibility of confidential relations between them. The author comes to a conclusion that in the modern international relations there is a paradoxical situation: the trust measure between the countries decreases, in volume time as it is possible to cope with new calls and threats only through consolidation of the world community on the basis of mutual trust.
Źródło:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies; 2015, 1 (7)
2299-4335
Pojawia się w:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Study on Nectar Plant Preference of Butterflies at Juvenile Detention Center, Barasat, West Bengal, India
Autorzy:
Chattopadhyay, Upasana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193619.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Butterfly
Nectar
Plant Preference
West Bengal
Opis:
Nectar is the primary nutrient source for adult butterflies. Plant species vary in their nectar content that may influence the biological attributes of the dependent life forms. Butterflies too differ in the range of available nectar resources for exploitation. Seven flowering plant species were selected in the study area, Kisholoy, Juvenile Detention Center, Barasat, where butterflies visit the most. Data was generated from three individual plants of each of the seven plant species. Each plant individual was observed for scheduled time period in the morning to record the encounters of butterfly species. Thirty eight [38] butterfly species of five [5] families were recorded during the study period. It was found that, the encounter frequencies of butterfly species varied for different nectar plant species. It was also observed that butterflies of a particular family preferred a specific nectar plant species or even a particular plant of a selected species. None of the seven nectar plants did attract members of all the five butterfly families. Lycaenids were found to be the most frequent visitors in different nectar plants like Aerva lanata, Acmella uliginosa and Sida sp. In case of Mikania micrantha, nymphalids were frequent visitors following lycaenids.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 71; 70-77
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
RECONCILING THE TWO WEST AFRICAS: MANAGING ETHNIC AND LINGUAL DIVERSITY FOR REGIONAL INTEGRATION
Autorzy:
Folarin, Sheriff
Folarin, Oluwafunke
Olorunyomi, Bankole
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/483858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-30
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Biznesu i Przedsiębiorczości w Ostrowcu Świętokrzyskim
Tematy:
Bilingualism
Multilingualism
Integration
West Africa
ECOWAS
Opis:
In international politics, language is core in inter-state trust and relationship, and the West African region (or sub-region), which is multi-ethnic, culturally plural and bi- or multilingual in imported languages, may never evolve an integrated region if the diversity is not converted from source of disconnections to source of connections. At best, West Africans have regarded themselves as precolonial kinsmen but post-colonial strangers as a result of the factor of language barriers created in the years of colonial rule. The Yoruba, Ewe, Ashante, Mende, Temne and many more had similarities of languages and cultures and led a regular life of communal conflict and cooperation until the arrival of the French, English, Portuguese and Germans, who established sharp misunderstandings and divisions along the lines of European lingua franca. From a participation-observation experience and perspective, and having consulted literature and government records on futile integration efforts, the study, adopting a functionalist model for analysis, submits that the differences have led to alienation among West Africans since independence, and ECOWAS, despite its spirited commitment to regional integration by the protocol on free movement across the borders, has faced brick-walls from human and social forces engendered by language barriers. This paper looks beyond the artificial linguistic barriers inherent in the bilingual or multilingual character of West Africa, by exploring the richness of the linguistic diversity to advance the cause of regional integration. The paper strongly advocates that local languages spoken across most of the West African states such as Hausa, Mandingo, Peul and Yoruba be taught in primary and secondary schools, while ECOWAS leaders should agree on making English, French and Portuguese compulsory in all secondary schools and higher institutions in their respective countries. These will help demystify and dismantle the artificial linguistic barriers created by the accident of colonialism and make the formal and informal instruments, including ECOWAS towards integration, more functional.
Źródło:
Ante Portas – Studia nad Bezpieczeństwem; 2015, 2(5); 179-193
2353-6306
Pojawia się w:
Ante Portas – Studia nad Bezpieczeństwem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contemporary morphogenetic processes in the West Pamirs
Autorzy:
Szul, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2012874.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 1994, 6; 31-34
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czym jest „Zachód” ?
What is the “West”?
Autorzy:
Wandas, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038043.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Opis:
The prevailing majority of words demonstrate high level of uniformity due to their meaning and are related to things existing in reality. However, there is no doubt that lexicology knows words and wording that are highly ambiguous, elusive and there is a huge problem making out some kind of universal definition, acceptable for everyone. The West is one of them. The main aim of the article What is the West ? was to present the range of definitional conceptions and to indicate an extraordinary capacity of meanings to this notion. The article does not deliver the synonymous, ready – made answer to the question of the title but set the readers thinking and make them come to personal conclusions. 
Źródło:
Investigationes Linguisticae; 2008, 16; 241-249
1426-188X
1733-1757
Pojawia się w:
Investigationes Linguisticae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The contribution of prof. Tadeusz Lewicki (1906–1992) to Islamic and West African studies
Autorzy:
Kościelniak, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/669780.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
Ibadites
Islam
Polish Orientalists
Sub-Saharan Africa
West Africa
Opis:
Prof. Tadeusz Lewicki (the member Académie des Sciences d’Outre-Mer, Association Internationale d’Études des Civilisations Méditerranéennes, Royal Asiatic Society) was not only one of the most famous scholars of Oriental studies in Poland 20th century but also one of the top experts on the history of the Ibadites. For example, he has gathered exhaustively all the references to Ibadites and placed with a certain amount of commentary of his own (Études ibadites nord-africaines, part 1. Warsaw 1955). He has studied and published Arabic sources (mostly Ibāḍī) on the history of the Ibadites and of the Slavic peoples and cataloged eighth- and ninth-century Arab coins found on Polish territory (Arabic External Sources for the History of Africa to the South of Sahara, Wrocław 1969; Polska i kraje sąsiednie w świetle “Księgi Rogera” geografa arabskiego z XII w. al-Idrīsī’ego, parts 1–2. Warsaw, 1945–54; Źródła arabskie do dziejów słowiańszczyzny, vols. 1–2. Wrocław 1956–69). Professor Tadeusz Lewicki attempts to reconstruct also the economic base of West African society between the 10th and 16th centuries (West African Food in the Middle Ages: According to Arabic Sources, London 1974). His basic sources are 15 Arab authors, all of whom noted the diet of the countries they described.The purpose of this paper is to provide a review and critical analysis of Lewicki’s researches and answer which of his interpretations and philological speculations still have found acceptance. This paper also respect to how Lewicki supports, extends, and qualifies the previous literature on West African, Islamic and Ibadites study, and how gives directions for future research.
Źródło:
Analecta Cracoviensia; 2012, 44
2391-6842
0209-0864
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Cracoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Possible Jurassic/Cretaceous boundary regional stratotype for West Carpathian area near Zilina, Slovakia
Autorzy:
Michalik, J.
Rehakova, D.
Halasova, E.
Lintnerova, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/183439.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
Karpaty Zachodnie
West Carpathians
Źródło:
Geologia / Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie; 2008, 34, 3/1; 197-198
0138-0974
Pojawia się w:
Geologia / Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pliocene freshwater pollen-bearing deposits in the Mizerna-Nowa borehole, West Carpathians, Poland
Autorzy:
Birkenmajer, K.
Worobiec, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2060026.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
West Carpathians
Mizerna palaeolake
Pliocene
deposits
palaeoenvironment
palynology
Opis:
This paper describes sedimentology and palynology of freshwater plant-bearing late Cenozoic (Pliocene sensu lato) deposits drilled at Mizerna, the eastern part of the Nowy Targ Intramontane Depression, West Carpathians, South Poland. Our data were obtained from a newly-analysed 39-m thick succession from the Mizerna-Nowa borehole, containing spores, pollen and freshwater organic-walled algal micro-remains. They shed light on the palaeoenvironmental conditions of the Nowy Targ Intramontane Depression, where the Mizerna palaeolake once formed.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2013, 57, 1; 73--88
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The reasons, impacts and limitations of cybercrime policies in Anglophone West Africa: a review
Autorzy:
Abubakari, Yushawu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1939472.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-04-22
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Naukowe Przestrzeń Społeczna i Środowisko
Tematy:
cybercrime
cybercrime adaptation
review
cybercrime policy
economic strain
West Africa
Opis:
The fast and consistent growth of cybercrime and its socio-economic consequence have received scholarly attention both within organisations, governmental bodies and researchers in academic environment. Cybercrime is well known to have widely affected the economic conditions of organisations, political economies and individuals. The main objective of this study was to systematically review and outline the current state of research on the determiners of cybercrime adaptation, consequences of cybercrime and the hindrances of cybercrime policies in Anglophone West Africa. The database search was done between 20th December 2020 and 9th January 2021. The search was done through three electronic databases, including Scopus, Sage and Google Scholar. According to the eligibility criteria, articles were included if they were written in English and addressed the issue of cybercrime in Anglophone West Africa, and either the consequence or reasons for cybercrime adaptation or the hindrances of cybercrime policies. Included articles were critically read and data was extracted for reporting. The total number of articles included in the study amounted to 24. Out of the 24 articles, 13 addressed the issues of cybercrime consequences, 6 tackled the reasons and 6 addressed the hindrances of cybercrime policies and regulations. The study revealed that cybercrime has micro-, mesoand macroeconomic impacts in West Africa. At the micro level, citizens loses both financial resourcesand international travel opportunities. E-businesses at the meso level are victimised both financially and reputationally. At the macro level, countries where cybercrime is prevalence experience a reduction in foreign investment, damage of international reputation and financial problems. The review has also shown that cybercrime perpetrators lose focus in education. The review also revealed that the reason for cybercrime adaptation is associated with economic strains and corruption at the governmental level. Lastly, hindrances of cybercrime policies circulate around corruption, government interference, ineffective implementation of cybercrime laws and inconsistencies in the content of cybercrime policies. Based on the limitations provided in the study, the present author recommends further studies to include articles in different languages. It is also recommended for future potential researchersto study how cybercrime reflects in the lives of perpetrators and their perspectives on the mitigative interventions. The author argues that to further increase the effectiveness of cybercrime mitigation process in Africa, future studies is needed to understand how cybercrime is organised in African societies.
Źródło:
Przestrzeń Społeczna; 2021, 1, 1/2021 (21); 137 - 158
2084-1558
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzeń Społeczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economic Contribution of Southern West Java Province Marine Fisheries
Autorzy:
Rizal, Achmad
Nurruhwati, Isni
Khan, Alexander M. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075704.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Economic
Fisheries
Input-Output
Marine
Southern West Java Province
Opis:
Economic development has negative impacts on the environment and spurs an upward trend of environmental degradation and resource depletion. However, as incomes increase, the structure of the economy may change, shifting from a resource-intensive economy to a serviceand knowledge-based technology-intensive economy. Marine Fisheries development is one of the economic’s sector that contribute on regional economic growth in west java province. This paper present the Input Output Analysis to show economic contribution of Marine fisheries of southern west java province. Total contribution (direct and indirect effect) of marine fisheries in the Southern West Java economy range from 12.7%, 13.1% to 14.6% in terms of value added, employment and production value. The direct economic contribution in 2017 for the first two measures is 5.5% and 7.3%. Recommendation as consequences of this finding are investment should be alocated to fish culture on high value fish species. Concerning investment on marine fisheries resources, it needs increasing financial institution supporting.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 119; 204-217
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geological research of the Polish Geodynamic Expeditions to West Antarctica, 1984-1991: Antarctic Peninsula and adjacent islands
Autorzy:
Birkenmajer, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052471.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
West Antarctica
metasediments
magmatic arcs
rifting
volcanism
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 1998, 19, 1-2; 125-142
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heavy Metal Content in Water of Miedwie Lake (North-West Poland)
Autorzy:
Daniszewski, P
Konieczny, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411796.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Toxic Heavy Metals
lake water
Lake of Miedwie (North-West Poland)
Opis:
The present research work deals with the quantification of toxic heavy metals in the water samples collected from Lake of Miedwie (North-West Poland). While the annual average concentration of Cadmium was calculated as 0.45 ppm in 2008 of the year and 0.29 ppm in 2009 of the year. The values obtained were found to be below the permissible limit of 2.0 ppm set for inland surface water. While the annual average concentration of Chromium was calculated as 2.78 ppm in 2008 of the year and 2.50 ppm in 2009 of the year. Which was very much above the permissible limit of 0.1 ppm set for inland surface water. The observed annual average concentration of Copper in the water was 0.06 ppm in 2008 of the year and 0.05 ppm in 2009 of the year, which was below the permissible limit of 3.0 ppm set for inland surface water. While the annual average concentration of Mercury was calculated as 0.04 ppm in 2008 of the year and 0.04 ppm in 2009 of the year, which was very much above the maximum limit of 0.01 ppm set for inland surface water. The annual average concentration of Nickel in the water samples was observed to be 2.19 ppm in 2008 of the year and 2.42 ppm in 2009 of the year, which is close to the limit of 3.0 ppm set for inland surface water. The annual average concentration of Lead in the water samples was observed to be 0.06 ppm in 2008 of the year and 0.05 ppm in 2009 of the year, which is above the permissible limit of 0.1 ppm set for inland surface water. The results of the present investigation indicate that the annual average concentration of Zinc in water samples was 3.25 ppm in 2008 of the year and 2.95 ppm in 2009 of the year, which is above the permissible limit of 5.0 ppm set for inland surface water.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2013, 10, 2; 218-226
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Region Pomorza Zachodniego w transgranicznym oddziaływaniu
West Pomerania Region in transboundary relation
Autorzy:
Czernik, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/370306.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Euroregion Pomerania
Region Pomorza Zachodniego
współpraca transgraniczna
West Pomerania Region
transboundary cooperation
Opis:
Warunki naturalne Regionu, położenie geopolityczne, szczególnie biorąc pod uwagę jego transgraniczny charakter, jak również główne funkcje rozwoju - gospodarka, innowacje -technologie, infrastruktura transportu i energii, turystyka, nauka, zasoby kulturowe i infrastruktura ochrony środowiska stanowią perspektywy dla rozwoju transgranicznego regionu o metropolitalnym charakterze odgrywającego znacząca rolę na obszarze Euroregionu Pomerania.
Natural conditions of Westpomerania Region, geopolitical location, especially taking into consideration its transboundary character, as well as main development functions-economy, innovations-technology, transport and energy infrastructures, tourism, science, information society, cultural resources and infrastructure for environmental protection consists prospects for the development of transboundary region of metropolitan character playing significant role within Euroregion Pomerania.
Źródło:
Przestrzeń i Forma; 2009, 12; 251-294
1895-3247
2391-7725
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzeń i Forma
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Variation and heritability of sixteen characters in West Africa okra, Abelmoschus caillei (A. chev) Stevels
Autorzy:
Alake, C.O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2199658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-08-20
Wydawca:
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
Tematy:
West African okra
heritability
Genetic variability
Cultivars
Seasons
Opis:
Genotypic and phenotypic variances, genotypic and phenotypic coefficients of variation, heritability and genetic advance were estimated for 16 agronomical characters in West African okra for two seasons, using 25 West African okra lines of diverse origin. Considerable differences were observed for some characters in the two seasons. Number  of days to flowering, number of leaves at flowering, plant height at flowering and number of pods at branches showed  seasonal differences. The estimates of genotypic coefficients of variation (gcv) in the two seasons were close in many cases. The gcv values ranged from 1.41 for number of days to flowering in the early season to 68.63 for number of branches per plant in the late season planting. Heritability estimates ranged from 5.02% for number of leaves at flowering in the early season to 99.54% for weight of matured pod during the early season. This study highlighted the significance of genotype-environment interaction in the breeding programmes of West African okra. The relatively large genotypic coefficient of variation, heritability estimates and genetic advance for number of pods at stem, number of pods per plant, number of branches per plant, weight of matured pods and seed yield per plant, were indicative of likely effectiveness of selection for such characters.
Źródło:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science; 2012, 66; 51-62
1429-3862
2083-599X
Pojawia się w:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CIVILIZATION DIALOGUES: CONCORD DIALECTICS BETWEEN WEST AND EAST
Autorzy:
Sultanbayeva, Gulmyra S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594757.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
civilization
dialogue
the west-the east
cultural values
general human values
cross-cultural dialogues
tolerance
Opis:
This article analyzes how the globalization process is affecting cultural and spiritual development in western and eastern civilizations. The authors describe the psychological aspects of development in the west and the east and analyze contradictions and competition between these two civilizations. The authors conclude that the general human values of the west and the east, which define cross-cultural dialogue and tolerance, can be described as social and cultural factors.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2014, 43; 7-12
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heavy Metal Content in Water of Resko Lake (North-West Poland)
Autorzy:
Daniszewski, P.
Konieczny, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412339.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Toxic Heavy Metals
lake water
Lake of Resko (North-West Poland)
Opis:
The present research work deals with the quantification of toxic heavy metals in the water samples collected from Lake of Resko (North-West Poland). While the annual average concentration of Cadmium was calculated as 0.34 ppm in 2008 of the year and 0.28 ppm in 2009 of the year. The values obtained were found to be below the permissible limit of 2.0 ppm set for inland surface water. While the annual average concentration of Chromium was calculated as 1,75 ppm in 2008 of the year and 1.97 ppm in 2009 of the year. Which was very much above the permissible limit of 0.1 ppm set for inland surface water. The observed annual average concentration of Copper in the water was 0.05 ppm in 2008 of the year and 0.06 ppm in 2009 of the year, which was below the permissible limit of 3.0 ppm set for inland surface water. While the annual average concentration of Mercury was calculated as 0.03 ppm in 2008 of the year and 0.04 ppm in 2009 of the year, which was very much above the maximum limit of 0.01 ppm set for inland surface water. The annual average concentration of Nickel in the water samples was observed to be 2.07 ppm in 2008 of the year and 2.09 ppm in 2009 of the year, which is close to the limit of 3.0 ppm set for inland surface water. The annual average concentration of Pb in the water samples was observed to be 0.07 ppm in 2008 of the year and 0.05 ppm in 2009 of the year, which is above the permissible limit of 0.1 ppm set for inland surface water. The results of the present investigation indicate that the annual average concentration of Zn in water samples was 3.02 ppm in 2008 of the year and 2.74 ppm in 2009 of the year, which is above the permissible limit of 5.0 ppm set for inland surface water.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2013, 8, 3; 279-287
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Strategic Environmental Assessment for Southern Coastal of West Java Province, Indonesia
Autorzy:
Rizal, Achmad
Andriani, Yuli
Kusumartono, F. X. Hermawan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1046561.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Environmental
West Java
management
southern coastal
Opis:
Urban development along the southern coastal zone of West Java province involves land-use changes that have a direct impact on coastal ecosystems and services. The southern coastal, a metropolitan area to the south of west java province, is a study case in which the urban coastal occupation is reflected, with the consequent loss of certain services that the ecosystems offer to the population. The research analyses the Environmental Impact Assessment and the impacts of Coastal Zone Management proposals. The methodology used in the research leads to the Drivers-Pressures-State change-Impact-Response (DPSIR) perspective. The approach to the DPSIR has been based on a set of objectives that have brought a strong focus on the long-term preservation of the environment. As such, the planning process has included - and is recommended to include - the following steps: a) Environmental risk assessment; b) Sieve mapping process; c) Formulation of development regulations; d) Local development plans; e) Environmental Impact Assessment, f) Environmental Management Plan. In this sense, management responses should focus on the conservation of these threatened services, with the coordination and cooperation among different public administrations.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 137; 188-209
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zachód w polityce bezpieczeństwa Ukrainy
The West in Ukraine’s security policy
Autorzy:
Blyzniuk, Marharyta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2083344.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
security policy
Ukraine
West
NATO
European Union
polityka bezpieczeństwa
Ukraina
Zachód
Unia Europejska
Opis:
W niniejszym artykule autorka dokonuje wszechstronnej analizy prowadzonej przez Ukrainę wobec szeroko pojętego Zachodu polityki bezpieczeństwa. Charakteryzując ukraińską politykę bezpieczeństwa od momentu uzyskania przez państwo niepodległości, zwraca uwagę na warstwę zarówno koncepcyjną (dokumenty strategiczne, deklaracje polityczne), jak i realizacyjną (faktycznie podjęte działania). Rozważania w artykule zawierają w sobie zagadnienia historyczne i komparatystyczne dotyczące charakteru ukraińskiej polityki bezpieczeństwa prowadzonej wobec Zachodu, m.in. wobec Unii Europejskiej, NATO i Stanów Zjednoczonych. Do analizy niniejszej kwestii została wykorzystana jeszcze niezbyt ciesząca się popularnością wśród badaczy teoria realizmu neoklasycznego. Posiada ona dużą moc eksplanacyjną, ponieważ uwzględnia aspekty zewnętrzne, tkwiące w systemie międzynarodowym, jak i wewnętrzne, wynikające z sytuacji w samym państwie. Jako cel tego artykułu wyznaczono poszukiwanie odpowiedzi na następujące pytania: dlaczego, w jaki sposób oraz pod wpływem jakich czynników zmieniała się pozycja Zachodu w polityce bezpieczeństwa Ukrainy? Wskutek przeprowadzonych badań potwierdza się postawiona hipoteza o stopniowym zbliżeniu się państwa ukraińskiego do Zachodu mimo niekonsekwentności w jego polityce bezpieczeństwa oraz niepewności Zachodu co do pogłębiania współpracy z nim.
In this article, the author carries out a comprehensive analysis of the security policy pursued by Ukraine towards the broadly understood West. While describing the Ukrainian security policy since the state gained independence, it draws attention to both the conceptual layer (strategic documents, political declarations) and the implementation layer (the actions actually taken). The considerations in the article contain historical and comparative issues concerning the nature of the Ukrainian security policy towards the West, including towards the European Union, NATO and the United States. The theory of neoclassical realism, which is still not very popular among researchers, was applied to analyze this issue. It has a great explanatory power, because it takes into account both external aspects inherent in the international system, as well as internal ones resulting from the situation in the state itself. The aim of this article was to search for answers to the following questions: why, how and under what factors did the position of the West change in Ukraine’s security policy? As a result of the research, the hypothesis that the Ukrainian state is gradually approaching the West is confirmed, despite the inconsistency in its security policy and the West’s uncertainty as to the deepening of cooperation with it.
Źródło:
Przegląd Politologiczny; 2022, 2; 117-133
1426-8876
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Politologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Re-Emergence of European East-West Migration – the Austrian Example
Autorzy:
Fassmann, Heinz
Kohlbacher, Josef
Reeger, Ursula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498707.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
East-West migration
push–pull theory
transnational labour market
Austria
Opis:
Since the fall of the Iron Curtain 25 years ago, the asymmetric Central European labour market that was cut off by different legal systems gradually disappeared and has now been replaced by a unified migration space, where the costs for migration or pendular mobility and the wage gain which migrants can achieve are the decisive factors in the decision of whether to migrate or not. Official statistics show that, over the past ten years, migration from the new member-states of 2004 and 2007 to the EU15 in general and to Austria – a country directly bordering many of the new EU member-states – in particular, has significantly gained in importance. This new East-West migration is characterised by high qualification, a concentration on employment-relevant age groups and high spatial flexibility. Migrants are moving if wage differentials are significant and employment opportunities are given and they return or move further away if the labour market loses its attractiveness. The new East-West migration can provide gains for the target regions, for the regions of departure and for the migrants themselves.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2014, 3, 2; 39-59
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Translation as Rewriting: Cultural Theoretical Appraisal of Shakespeare’s "Macbeth" in the Ewe language of West Africa
Autorzy:
Agbozo, G. Edzordzi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/648287.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Blege
Ewe
Macbeth
Shakespeare
translation
West Africa
Opis:
The cultural turn in translation theory brought attention to the idea that translation is not a purely linguistic phenomenon but one that is also constrained by culture. The cultural turn considers translation as a rewriting of an original text. In this paper, I attempt to find reflections of the cultural turn in a translation into an African language. As such, the paper reads William Shakespeare’s Macbeth in the Ewe language of West Africa, Shakespeare ʄe Makbet, as rewriting. Walter Blege is the translator and the Bureau of Ghana Languages is the publisher of the target text meant for Ewe language audience in Ghana. The target text is for learning and acquiring the Ewe language especially in the area of developing reading comprehension skills. Following Andre Lefevere and Jeremy Munday, this paper suggests that Shakespeare ʄe Makbet is a rewritten text as it follows some cultural constraints in its translation. The study provides insight into the motivations for some of the translator/rewriter’s choices. Given the less attention paid to the Ewe language and many other African languages, the paper proposes translation as a socio-psychological tool for revitalizing interest in the learning and acquisition of African and other lesser-known languages.
Źródło:
Multicultural Shakespeare: Translation, Appropriation and Performance; 2018, 18, 33; 43-56
2083-8530
2300-7605
Pojawia się w:
Multicultural Shakespeare: Translation, Appropriation and Performance
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
China Heads West: “One Belt, One Road” Initiative
Autorzy:
Gebauer, Sebastian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/664598.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Opis:
Inicjatywa „Jednego Pasa i Jednej Drogi” (One Belt, One Road), mająca na celu reaktywację Jedwabnego Szlaku i rozwinięcie handlu pomiędzy Eurazją i Chinami, to flagowy projekt przewodniczącego Chińskiej Republiki Ludowej Xi Jinpinga. Twórca planu zakłada, że połączenie w jego ramach 60 krajów doprowadzi do utworzenia strategicznych koncepcji wzmacniających polityczną, ekonomiczną i kulturalną wymianę, a także bezpośrednio wpłynie na wzrost gospodarczy regionu. Główne ryzyko dla inicjatywy stanowi niestabilny kapitał Chin związany z korupcją, problemami na tle prawnym i sprzeciwem władz lokalnych. Rozwiązanie powyższych kwestii jest kluczowe dla sprostania wymaganiom rynku światowego.
With the fall of the Soviet Union, the economic landscape of central Eurasia fell into disconnected shards. However as soon as the Soviet Union disintegrated, the countries of Central Asia and especially the Caucasus started considering new strategies to reconnect. An inspiration was quickly taken from history – from the “Silk Road”. During the days of the “Silk Road” countries of Central Asia acted as land bridges that connected China with those countries in Europe to strengthen trade. Ancient cities like Aleppo, Baghdad and Xi’an became major transshipment and manufacturing hubs. Now, Eurasia stretches from the west of Europe to the eastcoast of China, making it a huge market with 60 countries covering 60% of the world’s population, 30% of GDP and 75% of the world’s energy sources.
Źródło:
Gdańskie Studia Azji Wschodniej; 2017, 11; 51-58
2353-8724
Pojawia się w:
Gdańskie Studia Azji Wschodniej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Litter and ground dwelling spiders (Araneae: Arachnida) of reserve forests of Dooars, West Bengal - Review of Monograph
Autorzy:
Borowski, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1182829.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Review of Monograph
West Bengal
spiders (Araneae: Arachnida)
Opis:
The monograph on mulch and soil spiders (Araneae: Arachnida) which are to be found in the reserves of West Bengal (Jalpaiguri District) submitted for review has 222 pages of text, 2 tables, 494 black and white and 9 colour figures, and 26 colour plates. The whole treatise is supplemented with a list of references which includes 119 items, including the most important ones, such as World Spider Catalogue (2016). The final section contains an alphabetic list of Latin names being used throughout the said monograph. Within the area studied, 89 spider species have been reported that belong to 38 genera and represent 13 families. Apart from endemic species (38 species), the species brought into from other zoogeographic regions, such as Australian, Ethiopian, Nearctic or Neotropical Regions, have been reported. It is a pity that the authors did not attempt to explain the migration routes by which these foreign spiders for the area under study reached it. The treatise contains description of a newly discovered spider species that belongs to the genus Hamataliwa Keyser. Unfortunately, the authors did not fully explain the importance of this new species but only referred to a similar, previously known name. A difference in Latin names, i.e. in one or two “l”, is correct in zoological nomenclature but undoubtedly will create a lot of mistakes, especially as the two names belong to the same genus. Really beautiful and very accurate figures that characterise individual species are extremely valuable for the treatise being discussed. Also colour plates that show individual species as they occur in nature, that is before being placed in a preserving substance, are very useful. The monograph being presented greatly increases our knowledge on mulch and soil spiders of the studied reserves, and the same of the fauna of India, which is still considered one of the least recognised in terms of invertebrates.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 64; 139-140
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mit amerykańskiego Zachodu na łamach czasopisma „Wędrowiec” (1863–1906)
The myth of the American West in “Wędrowiec” (1863–1906)
Autorzy:
Stocka, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951456.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
American West
Polish press
“Wędrowiec”
Indians
Opis:
In the article I have examined the way in which the American West of 1863–1906 was shown in the Warsaw magazine “Wędrowiec”. I have mainly focused on articles published from the late 1870s to the year 1906, when the last issue of the weekly appeared. I have chosen this specific magazine, because it specialized in issues concerning geography and travel. Throughout the period when “Wędrowiec” was published, the subject of the American West of 1863–1906 appeared in over 150 issues. Thus, one may risk a statement that the subject was quite popular with the readers. It is also to be stressed that no other region of the USA was given so much attention as the West. The magazine published the highest number of articles in the 1870s and 1880s. In the 1890s and at the beginning of the twentieth century the subject appeared only sporadically, which was due to both the change in the nature of the magazine and smaller interest of the readers in the United States. The subject of the American West, complex and exotic, was very attractive. However, with time and with the progress in the colonization process, it was difficult to find topics which had not been discussed up till then. Despite that, all major changes taking place in this region were duly observed. Also regions which earlier had not caused much interest among readers started to be reported on. The readers could also observe changes in the image of the Far West. Articles appearing in “Wędrowiec” throughout the period it was published dealt mainly with: Indians, Mormons and the Chinese. Other inhabitants of this area did not attract so much attention.
Źródło:
Białostockie Teki Historyczne; 2015, 13
1425-1930
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Teki Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Suitability Study for Tourism Sites in the Southern Coast of West Java
Autorzy:
Ramdhani, Fajri
Liyantono, Liyantono
Pramono, Gatot
Faizal, Ibnu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031294.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Coastal Tourism
India Ocean
Indonesia
Mapping
West Java
Opis:
Diversity of tourist attraction of the regencies/cities in West Java provides an alternative for travellers. One of the potential activity that can be utilized is coastal tourism. The main objective of this research was to provide a suitable site for tourism sites which can be used as a guide for government, private and planners to decide for the development of coastal tourism. Furthermore, visitors can use this application to get information about the beach resources—primary data in tabular data form and secondary data in vector format and satellite imagery format. ArcGIS was used for spatial analysis of thematic. Simple Additive Weighting method was used in this research to rank the factors and to calculate the weight in each factor. This method was commonly used for resolving spatial decision-making problems. The decision-maker directly assigns a weight of relative importance to each factor. There were 32 beach sites visited in the survey with 20 sites of suitable category and 12 sites belonging to a very suitable category. Pangandaran Regency has the most beach site at ten beaches (32.5%), consisting of 7 sites of suitable category and three sites of very suitable category. They are followed by Sukabumi which has nine sites, consisting of 7 sites of suitable category and two sites of very suitable category. The least number of sites were found in Cianjur regency, which only has three sites, consisting of 1 suitable site and two very suitable sites. According to the result, it can be seen that tourism was more developed in Pangandaran and Sukabumi regency. Besides the infrastructure support, natural conditions also influence the development of coastal tourism in the area.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2021, 34; 127-143
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Click beetle diversity of Buxa Tiger Reserve, West Bengal, India
Autorzy:
Sarkar, Sutirtha
Saha, Sumana
Raychaudhuri, Dinendra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193953.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Buxa Tiger Reserve
Cardiophorus ferruginosus
Diversity
Heteroderes sericeus
West Bengal
click beetles
Opis:
The present study unfolds the diversity of click beetles of Buxa Tiger Reserve (BTR). A total of 34 elaterid species under 12 genera distributed over 7 subfamilies could be recorded. The forest appears to be a scaled down West Bengal as the area represents 1/2, 1/3rd and 1/5th of the elaterid taxa (subfamilies/genera/species). Out of 34 species 13 are considered new to science, while 11 to West Bengal and 9 to Buxa Tiger Reserve. The fauna shows high degree of endemism. These beetles are mainly found during premonsoon (88.88%).The fauna is largely Oriental. Heteroderes sericeus Candeze is the most abundant species (45%), followed by Cardiophorus ferruginosus sp. nov. (15%). Seventeen species are singletons while 15 species are represented by only two to seven individuals. Find of more number of males suggests more of their response to sex pheromones and dispersal ability.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2015, 19; 84-96
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The geological conditions of the occurrence of Carboniferous coal in the northwestern part of Sörkap Land in West Spitsbergen
Autorzy:
Lipiarski, Ireneusz
Ćmiel, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2057381.pdf
Data publikacji:
1984
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Arctic
Carboniferous coal
West Spitsbergen
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 1984, 5, 3-4; 255-266
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Liberalisation and the regional air network configuration from Nigeria to other West African Countries
Autorzy:
Oluwakoya, Adeniyi Olufemi
Ajayi, Dickson Dare
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2211939.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
air network
configuration
liberalisation
Nigeria
regional
West Africa
Opis:
This paper examines the liberalisation and the regional air network configuration from Nigeria to other West African regions. It aims to study the impacts of liberalisation on the regional spatial structure of air networks from Nigeria to West Africa in the pre and post-liberalisation. The pre-liberalisation covers between 1988-2000, and the post-liberalisation ranges from 2001 to 2018. The methodology involves using the graph theory to calculate the route and the network topology in the pre and post-liberalisation and compare the resulting index. This hypothesis was tested using the alpha index. The alpha index analysis compares the level of connection in a pre-and post-liberalisation network via graphical depictions of each period’s route and network structure and the resulting alpha index. The pre-liberalisation alpha index for the route and network was 0.297, while the post-liberalisation alpha index was 0.334. The alpha index ranged from 0 to 1 and was the perfect network for the post‐liberalisation period. In post-liberalisation, the alpha index of the route and network are higher than in pre-liberalisation. Hence, the connection is better in post-liberalisation.
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego; 2021, 35, 4; 50-63
2080-1653
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Na Dzikim Zachodzie
In the Wild Wild West
Autorzy:
Kowalska, Zofia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12644635.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06
Wydawca:
Instytut im. Jerzego Grotowskiego we Wrocławiu
Opis:
Teatr im. Stefana Żeromskiego w Kielcach Ishbel Szatrawska Żywot i śmierć pana Hersha Libkina z Sacramento w stanie Kalifornia reżyseria: Łukasz Kos, scenografia: Paweł Walicki, kostiumy: Barbara Sikorska-Bouffał, muzyka: Dominik Strycharski, wideo: Kamil Wallace, reżyseria świateł: Damian Pawella, choreografia: Jarosław Staniek, Katarzyna Zielonka, współpraca dramaturgiczna: Paweł Sablik, Luiza Buras-Sokół premiera: 25 marca 2023
Źródło:
Didaskalia. Gazeta Teatralna; 2023, 175-176; 433-439
2720-0043
Pojawia się w:
Didaskalia. Gazeta Teatralna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heavy Metal Content in Water of Starzyc Lake (North-West Poland)
Autorzy:
Daniszewski, P.
Konieczny, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412373.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Toxic Heavy Metals
lake water
hydride generation
Lake of Starzyc (North-West Poland)
Opis:
The present research work deals with the quantification of toxic heavy metals in the water samples collected from Lake of Starzyc (North-West Poland). While the annual average concentration of Cd was calculated as 0.30 ppm in 2008 of the year and 0.21 ppm in 2009 of the year. The values obtained were found to be below the permissible limit of 2.0 ppm set for inland surface water. While the annual average concentration of Cr was calculated as 1,73 ppm in 2008 of the year and 1.67 ppm in 2009 of the year. Which was very much above the permissible limit of 0.1 ppm set for inland surface water. The observed annual average concentration of Cu in the water was 0.03 ppm in 2008 of the year and 0.06 ppm in 2009 of the year, which was below the permissible limit of 3.0 ppm set for inland surface water. While the annual average concentration of Hg was calculated as 0.02 ppm in 2008 of the year and 0.03 ppm in 2009 of the year, which was very much above the maximum limit of 0.01 ppm set for inland surface water. The annual average concentration of Ni in the water samples was observed to be 1.80 ppm in 2008 of the year and 2.07 ppm in 2009 of the year, which is close to the limit of 3.0 ppm set for inland surface water. The annual average concentration of Pb in the water samples was observed to be 0.08 ppm in 2008 of the year and 0.07 ppm in 2009 of the year, which is above the permissible limit of 0.1 ppm set for inland surface water. The results of the present investigation indicate that the annual average concentration of Zn in water samples was 3.52 ppm in 2008 of the year and 3.18 ppm in 2009 of the year, which is above the permissible limit of 5.0 ppm set for inland surface water.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2013, 8, 3; 269-278
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diversity Spectrum of Spider Fauna in Backyard Rice Agroecosystem, Narendrapur, West Bengal, India
Autorzy:
Saha, Sumana
Bhadra, Ampita
Raychaudhuri, Dinendra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031819.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Diversity spectrum
West Bengal
parganas
rice agroecosystem
south 24
spider
Opis:
A survey of spiders associated with the rice agroecosystem in Ramakrishna Mission Ashrama Campus, Narendrapur, South 24, Parganas, India results a total of 17 species under 16 genera distributed over 7 spider families in kharif crop season during August 2019 – November 2019. Of these, two species Rhene decorata Tikader and Thomisus sikkimensis Tikader are recognised as endemic to India. Runcinia insecta (L. Koch) is recorded for the first time from West Bengal and Camaricus formosus Thorell, Cyclosa spirifera Simon and Neoscona theisi (Walckenaer) recorded first time from rice field of West Bengal. Total number of spiders per sample is maximum in the maturity stage of paddy when pests attain their peak. Spiders are collected from diverse habitats within the paddy field, viz. crop canopy, border weeds and in the flood water. Among spiders family Salticidae is the most dominant group. Analysis of their zoogeographical distribution reveals that the fauna apart from being Oriental also includes some Ethiopian (17.65%), Australian, Neotropical and Palaearctic (each 11.76%) and Nearctic (5.88%) elements. The dominant guild is constituted by the Ambushers (7.44%) followed by Ground Runners (6.37%) and Orb Web Weavers (3.19%). Ranking sequence of most abundant four species are [in descending order]: Oxyopes shweta (Tikader) (34.72%) > Plexippus paykullii (Audouin) (13.89%) > Camaricus formosus (Thorell) (12.50%) > Rhene decorata Tikader (9.72%). Sex ratio (♀ : ♂) is around 11 : 1. Availability of food/season and/or cannibalism may be the factors for female dominated society. This work aims to generate data-base on the diversity spectrum of spiders in the rice agroecosystem along the growth period of the rice plants and to propose definite management plan for limiting pesticidal load.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2020, 147; 61-75
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Propagacja ciepłych anomalii w Prądzie Zachodniospitsbergeńskim
Warm anomalies propagation in the West Spitsbergen Current
Autorzy:
Walczowski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260779.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Klimatologów Polskich
Tematy:
Prąd Zachodniospitsbergeński
Woda Atlantycka
klimat
Arktyka
Arctic
West Spitsbergen Current
Atlantic Water
climate
Opis:
Badania Prądu Zachodniospitsbergeńskiego prowadzone przez Instytut Oceanologii PAN wykazały skomplikowaną strukturę transportu Wody Atlantyckiej w stronę Oceanu Arktycznego. Od roku 2004 zauważalne było intensywne ocieplenie się prądu. Dzięki obserwacji adwekcji ciepłych anomalii, określono pręd-kość propagacji sygnału przez wschodnią i zachodnią gałąź Prądu Zachodniospitsbergeńskiego. Zarówno wzrost temperatury, jak struktura transportu Wody Atlantyckiej mają istotne znaczenie dla klimatu i warunków ekologicznych Arktyki.
Progressive warming of the West Spitsbergen Current (WSC) has been observed by Institute of Oceanology Polish Academy of Science (IOPAS) since summer 2004. Northward shifting of the Atlantic Water tongue was considerable; between 2004 and 2006 isotherm 5°C at 100 m moved to the north mort than 2° of latitude. Comparing published results from the Svinoy Section with IOPAS data, rate of warm impulse propagation in the WSC eastern branch has been estimated as 3–35 cm/s. In the western branch observations of warm anomalies allowed to estimate warm signal propagation mean velocity as 1.9–2.1 cm/s.
Źródło:
Problemy Klimatologii Polarnej; 2007, 17; 71-76
1234-0715
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Klimatologii Polarnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Afryka jako obszar rywalizacji Rosji z Zachodem
Africa in the field of Russia rivalry with the West
Autorzy:
Adamczyk, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/505495.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
Russia
Africa
West
security
rivalry
Rosja
Afryka
Zachód
bezpieczeństwo
rywalizacja
Opis:
Ambitions and influences of the Russian Federation reaches Post Soviet Area, the Middle East, and Africa as well. The Kremlin uses any geopolitical factor to sway antiwestern sentiments among African countries. The role of this paper is to analyze and present a place of African countries in russian politics, especially since 2015. Analytical approach suggest what political, economical and military tools are utilized by Russia to recover its previous position on this continent. Any consequences of russian involvement in chosen countries are also highlighted here to underline an international position of Russia on African continent.
Afryka jest kolejnym, po obszarze poradzieckim i Bliskim Wschodzie, miejscem rosnących ambicji i wpływów Rosji. Czynnik geopolityczny jest tu szczególnie ważny, ponieważ Kreml wykorzystuje go do podsycania antyzachodnich nastrojów. Celem artykułu jest ukazanie miejsca i roli Afryki w polityce zagranicznej Kremla, zwłaszcza po 2015 r., oraz analiza instrumentów politycznych, ekonomicznych i wojskowych, jakie Rosja wykorzystuje do obudowania swej pozycji na kontynencie. Artykuł przedstawia też konsekwencje rosyjskiego zaangażowania w wybranych państwach regionu oraz ich wpływ na międzynarodową pozycję Rosji.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe; 2020, 1; 147-168
1733-2680
2451-0610
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Skating in West Galicia in 1867–1914 period
Łyżwiarstwo w Galicji Zachodniej w latach 1867–1914
Autorzy:
Krasowski, Robert
Nadolski, Waldemar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/529234.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Humanistyczno-Przyrodniczy im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
skating
Krakow
West Galitia
Sokół
łyżwiarstwo
Kraków
Galicja Zachodnia
Opis:
In the second half of the 19th century skating was the only winter sport practised by the majority of social classes of West Galicia. Skating rinks located in the biggest city of the area in question, Kraków, were very popular. Later on, skating rinks in Tarnów, Rzeszów and Nowy Sącz or Wadowice also gained in popularity. The first skating competition was held in Krakow in 1881. However, up until 1890 skating was mainly seen as an enjoyable winter social entertainment. Since 1890, State School Committee (Rada Szkolna Krajowa) made school institutions introduce few sports into their curriculum i.e. skating. Since then, skating has become widely popular. Additionally, outdoor sporting activities were encouraged by newly established „falcon’s nests” that trained teachers of gymnastics and opened their own skating branches. After 1900, skating sport was practised basically in every town of West Galicia, although it started to become less popular, becoming replaced with ski lunge and skiing. Undoubtedly, in 1867–1914 period Kraków was the center of skating sport in West Galicia.
Łyżwiarstwo w drugiej połowie XIX w. było jedyną zimową dyscypliną sportową uprawianą przez większość warstw społeczeństwa Galicji Zachodniej. Dużym zainteresowaniem cieszyły się ślizgawki w największym mieście badanego obszaru – Krakowie, a nieco później także w Tarnowie, Rzeszowie, Nowym Sączu czy Wadowicach. W 1881 r. w Krakowie zorganizowano pierwsze zawody łyżwiarskie. Jednak do 1890 r. łyżwiarstwo było głównie zimową rozrywką, uprawianą jako atrakcyjna zabawa towarzyska. Od 1890 r. Rada Szkolna Krajowa zobowiązała placówki szkolne do wprowadzenia do programu szkolnego kilku dyscyplin sportowych, m.in. łyżwiarstwa. Od tego czasu łyżwiarstwo uprawiano na skalę masową. Dodatkowo ruch na świeżym powietrzu wspierały nowo powstałe gniazda sokole, które kształciły nauczycieli gimnastyki oraz zakładały własne oddziały łyżwiarskie. Po 1900 r. sport łyżwiarski uprawiany był właściwie w każdym mieście Galicji Zachodniej, chociaż popularnością zaczął ustępować innym dyscyplinom zimowym – saneczkarstwu i narciarstwu. Bez wątpienia Kraków w latach 1867–1914 należy uznać za centrum sportu łyżwiarskiego w Galicji Zachodniej.
Źródło:
Sport i Turystyka. Środkowoeuropejskie Czasopismo Naukowe; 2019, 2, 2; 57-72
2545-3211
Pojawia się w:
Sport i Turystyka. Środkowoeuropejskie Czasopismo Naukowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theoretische Phasen der (West)deutschen Germanistik in der Nachkriegszeit
Autorzy:
Papiór, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1048216.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-07-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Opis:
Theoretische Phasen der (West)deutschen Germanistik in der Nachkriegszeit
Źródło:
Scripta Neophilologica Posnaniensia; 2017, 17; 503-512
1509-4146
Pojawia się w:
Scripta Neophilologica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women During the Early Portuguese Expeditions to West Africa
Autorzy:
Tymowski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/953823.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Opis:
The author’s aim is to describe and analyse the role of women in the early Portuguese expeditions to West Africa. Women did not participate in the first expeditions. For the first few decades the expeditions were the domain of young, risk-taking men. A small number of women appeared in Africa in the last quarter of the fifteenth century as the so-called degradadas began to be sent to São Jorge da Mina castle and St Tomé island. The author analyses chronicle accounts and legal regulations referring to women sent into exile in the Dark Continent. African women, in the period of armed raids and plunder,were carried away into captivity. Thus, in the early phase of the Portuguese expeditions, most women acted under coercion. This concerns both slave women as well as degradadas. Few women are mentioned by their names in historical sources. Most remain nameless, which proves that they were treated instrumentally. In the second half of the fifteenth century, as the relations with Africans stabilized and trade began to grow, women were given new social and economic roles to play in European-African contacts. Both free and slave African women entered into relationships with European newcomers. African wives, the so-called lançados, became quiteindependent.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Historyczny; 2014, 121
0023-5903
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Historyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studies on the potable water quality in certain districts of West Bengal and its effect on human health
Autorzy:
Pal, Partha
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1182816.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Coliforms
Districts of West Bengal
Pathogenic strains
Potable water
Opis:
The public health protection in any part of the world depends largely on adequate supply of pure and safe drinking water. The increasing human population has posed a great problem in this endeavour. The presence of harmful toxic inorganic and organic chemicals as well as detection of pathogens including the coliform group in concentration greater than the permissible limits has led to public health hazards. The aim of this work is to compare the water quality in certain thickly populated districts of West Bengal India to assess the current scenario of potable water sources. The physical, biochemical and bacteriological parameters are tested in water samples collected from different open water bodies and domestic sources in different districts of West Bengal and the data are compared. The sources of this pollutants in the water are also ascertained and suitable remedial measures are suggested in those areas where the WHO permissible limits exceeded for human consumption and uses. For the bacteriological analyses the presence/absence of coliforms are carried out to authenticate the contamination of harmful pathogenic strains which indicated the sewage contamination of the drinking water and is not safe for human health. This study also reflected the fact that mostly the overcrowded congested districts are more prone to polluted water where suitable purification systems are inadequate. Moreover open water bodies are mostly polluted due to anthropogenic effects where disposal of human wastes as well as domestic wastes are dumped. The presence of highly pathogenic strains including V. cholerae, Salmonella sp. have been detected in open water body sources such as ponds in different areas tested in this study. The presence of pathogenic strains and alterations of both physical and chemical parameters of potable water is a serious problem and remedial measures for establishment of suitable purification system is of utmost need in the well-being of the people residing in those areas. This study will throw some light on the present situation of the water quality on a comparative basis in certain districts of West Bengal including the highly congested Kolkata district so that improvement of safe and pure water supply can be made following WHO guidelines in areas where water pollution are recorded.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 64; 1-17
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Has foreign aid improved governance and human development in West Africa?
Autorzy:
Egenti, Stanley
Nevo, Chinedu
Onwe, Israel
Faith, Tobechi
Durodola, Oludare
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1375493.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowy Instytut Innowacji Nauka – Edukacja – Rozwój w Warszawie
Tematy:
Foreign Aid
Governance
Quality
Human Development
West Africa
Opis:
This study investigates foreign aid, quality of governance and human development in West Africa, adopting the Random-Effects Model (REM) of the Panel Data Analysis and Estimated Generalized Least Square (EGLS) estimation technique for 15 West African countries from 1990-2015. Governance Composite Index with Goal Post and Geometric Mean approach on six indicators of governance were constructed to treat foreign aid effects on governance collectively. Results showed that most foreign aids improve human development (income, life expectancy, and education). However, some foreign aids weaken the quality of governance. The researchers recommended that government should have little or no role in foreign aid influx into the economy; rather, foreign aid should be channeled through tax effort and private investment. More so, donors should concentrate on poor countries with good institutions if foreign aid must be channeled through government expenditure. Finally, an independent body should ensure mutual accountability between recipients and donors routinely to ensure foreign aid improves human development without weakening governance quality.
Źródło:
International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences; 2019, 9(1); 215-227
2450-2146
2451-1064
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New record of Copidognathus andhraensis (Acari: Halacaridae) from the west coast of India, Arabian Sea
Autorzy:
Chatterjee, Tapas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1386228.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
Copidognathus andhraensis
West coast India
Arabian Sea
zachodnie wybrzeż Indii
Morze Arabskie
Opis:
Copidognathus andhraensis Chatterjee, Annapurna & Chang, 2004 is reported here from Anjuna beach, Goa, west coast of India (Arabian Sea) among algal sediment. This is the first report of this species from west coast of India and also from the Arabian Sea.
Copidognathus andhraensis został stwierdzony na plaży Anjuna, (Goa, zachodnie wybrzeża Indii, Morze Arabskie) pośród osadów alg. Jest to pierwsze stwierdzenie tego gatunku z zachodniego wybrzeża Indii, a także z Morza Arabskiego.
Źródło:
Acta Biologica; 2018, 25; 123-129
2450-8330
2353-3013
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of Irrigation on Agricultural Growth and Poverty Alleviation in West Java Province, Indonesia
Autorzy:
Rizal, Achmad
Rochima, Emma
Rahmatunnisa, Mudiyati
Muljana, Budi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031324.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Irrigation
West Java Province
agriculture
poverty
rural livelihood
Opis:
Irrigation in developing countries tends to be stereotyped as equity reducing, in competition with other uses for scarce water resources, often negatively impacting disadvantaged groups. This study aims to clarify the linkages between irrigation and poverty by offering an objective review of recent research on the subject. The key questions addressed herein are: (1) what is the role of irrigation development and management in poverty alleviation? (2) what are the linkages and pathways through which irrigation contributes to poverty alleviation? (3) what is the magnitude of anti-poverty impacts of irrigation? And (4) what are the critical determinants of anti-poverty impacts of irrigation? Our review focuses on topical empirical research studies in West Java Province, Indonesia. Agricultural intensification through the practice of irrigation as a strategy for poverty reduction is examined. There are four inter‐related mechanisms through which irrigated agriculture can reduce poverty. These are improvements in the levels and security of productivity, employment, and incomes for irrigating farm households and farm labor; the linkage and multiplier effects of agricultural intensification for the broader economy; provision of opportunities for diversification of rural livelihoods; and multiple uses of irrigation supply. There are also significant risks that poorly designed and managed irrigation can negatively impact on poverty. It is concluded that two factors of production (irrigation and literacy rate) have a larger role in the overall rural development and poverty alleviation process in a region, as also clearly illustrated in this study's regression results.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2021, 151; 64-77
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Litter and ground dwelling spiders (Araneae: Arachnida) of reserve forests of Dooars, West Bengal
Autorzy:
Raychaudhuri, Dinendra
Saha, Sumana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1182830.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Litter & Ground dwelling Spiders; Taxonomy; Distribution; Reserve Forests Dooars; West Bengal; India
Opis:
Litter, one of the forest habitats includes the layer of dead plant materials present on soil surface, comprising the surface litter (L-layer), the partially decomposing layer beneath it (F-layer) and the humus layer (H-layer). It plays a major role in the transfer of energy and nutrients in the forest ecosystem; litter fall data is often used to predict the productivity of ecosystem. The natural forest litter, surface and associated ground with its floral diversity and specialized micro niches support a variety of macro and micro arthropods including spiders through variations in moisture, cover materials, litter depth and structure. A strong correlation between species diversity of ground dwelling spiders and litter habitat is thought to exist because habitat affects spiders through prey availability, temperature fluctuation, moisture content and harborage. Ecological importance of spiders is undeniable as they are abundant predators of other forest litter arthropods. Globally people are laying emphasis on the studies of litter and ground dwelling spiders while India is yet to jump into. It is believed that the monograph is the first comprehensive study on the forest litter and ground dwelling spiders of the reserve forests of Dooars, West Bengal, India.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 63; 1-240
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New Methodological Approaches for Change in Traditional Sectors: The Case of the West Java Fisheries Socio Economic System
Autorzy:
Rizal, Achmad
Nurruhwati, Isni
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1077819.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Fisheries
West Java
human resources
labour market
scenarios
Opis:
This paper summarises the methodological approach and main results of the Coastal project (Employment and Human Resources in the Fisheries Socio-Economic System). This project had as its main aim the search for alternative futures for the fisheries sector in West Java, with particular attention being paid to the human resources situation and the working and living conditions of the fisheries-dependent populations in the coastal areas. This is a particularly interesting case, since fisheries were once an important activity and they are now in deep recession, even though it is generally recognised that the future utilisation of maritime resources offer an immense potential. As part of the research, a Delphi exercise was implemented involving in two successive stages some of the leading actors and experts dealing with the sector in West Java. Other initiatives were held in the context of the Coastal project providing direct and indirect inputs to the scenarios and recommendations that were put forward in the sequence of the Delphi exercise. Overall, the activities described in the paper contribute to the mobilisation of major actors and to discussions that may have practical implication for the future of the sector - if certain conditions are now met in the follow up to the project.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2019, 22; 41-51
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Remarks on the Tithonian-Berriasian ammonite biostratigraphy of west central Argentina
Autorzy:
Riccardi, A. C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2077329.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Tithonian-Berriasian
ammonites
west central Argentina
calpionellids
nannofossils
radiolarians
geochronology
tyton
Berrias
amonity
Argentyna
promienice
geochronologia
Opis:
Status and correlation of Andean ammonite biozones are reviewed. Available calpionellid, nannofossil, and radiolarian data, as well as radioisotopic ages, are also considered, especially when directly related to ammonite zones. There is no attempt to deal with the definition of the Jurassic–Cretaceous limit. Correlation of the V. mendozanum Zone with the Semiforme Zone is ratified, but it is open to question if its lower part should be correlated with the upper part of the Darwini Zone. The Pseudolissoceras zitteli Zone is characterized by an assemblage also recorded from Mexico, Cuba and the Betic Ranges of Spain, indicative of the Semiforme–Fallauxi standard zones. The Aulacosphinctes proximus Zone, which is correlated with the Ponti Standard Zone, appears to be closely related to the overlying Windhauseniceras internispinosum Zone, although its biostratigraphic status needs to be reconsidered. On the basis of ammonites, radiolarians and calpionellids the Windhauseniceras internispinosum Assemblage Zone is approximately equivalent to the Suarites bituberculatum Zone of Mexico, the Paralytohoplites caribbeanus Zone of Cuba and the Simplisphinctes/Microcanthum Zone of the Standard Zonation. The C. alternans Zone could be correlated with the uppermost Microcanthum and “Durangites” zones, although in west central Argentina it could be mostly restricted to levels equivalent to the “Durangites Zone”. The Substeueroceras koeneni Zone ranges into the Occitanica Zone, Subalpina and Privasensis subzones, the A. noduliferum Zone could be equivalent to the Dalmasi Subzone, Occitanica Zone, to lower part of the Boissieri Zone, and the S. damesi Zone could range through the upper part of the Boissieri Zone to the lower part of the Pertransiens Zone. Division of the Substeueroceras koeneni Zone and a precise correlation between the Andean ammonite zones and the international standard require new systematic and stratigraphic studies.
Źródło:
Volumina Jurassica; 2015, 13, 2; 23--52
1896-7876
1731-3708
Pojawia się w:
Volumina Jurassica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wind wave climate of West Spitsbergen: seasonal variability and extreme events
Autorzy:
Wojtysiak, K.
Herman, A.
Moskalik, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079303.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
wave climate
wind wave
atmospheric circulation
seasonal variability
extreme event
Svalbard
West Spitsbergen
Opis:
Waves are the key phenomenon directly influencing coastal morphodynamics. Facing insufficient observations, wind wave climate of the west coast of Spitsbergen can be characterized on the basis of the modelled data. Here we have used the results of spectral wave models: Wave Watch III (WW3) hindcast and WAM in ERA-interim (ERAi) reanalysis. We have observed the presence of seasonal cycle with difference of up to 1 m between significant wave heights in summer and winter. In wave-direction analysis we have noticed the southwestern swell component of remarkably narrow width, thus we expect unidirectional swell impact on the coastline. Extreme events analysis revealed that storms occur mainly in winter, but the most energetic ones (significant wave height of up to 9.5 m) occur in spring and autumn. We have identified positive trends in storms’ frequency (2 storms per decade) and storms’ total duration (4 days per decade) on the south of the study area. More storms can result in the increase of erosion rate on the south-western coasts of Spitsbergen, but this change may be highly dependent on the sea ice characteristics. Wave heights of wind sea and swell are correlated with the relevant atmospheric circulation indices, especially the North Atlantic Oscillation. In the recent decade, the correlation is stronger with WW3 than with ERAi data, at some locations explaining over 50% (over 30%) of the total variance of wind sea (swell) wave heights. In ERAi data, the relationship with circulation indices seems sensitive to the length of the analysis period.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2018, 60, 3; 331-343
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kukliński nie był sam : West: zastępca Jaruzelskiego agentem CIA
Autorzy:
Karpiński, Rafał.
West, N.
Powiązania:
Życie Warszawy 2001, nr 79, s. 1-2
Data publikacji:
2001
Tematy:
Tuczapski, Tadeusz (1922-2009)
Kukliński, Ryszard Jerzy (1930-2004)
Wywiad Stany Zjednoczone Polska
Szpiegostwo Stany Zjednoczone Polska
Opis:
Na marginesie książki N. West'a "The Third Secret: the CIA Solidary and the KGB's plot to kill the People".
Fot.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Artykuł

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