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Wyszukujesz frazę ""Stasi"" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
Im goldenen Käfig. Die politische Justiz und die Anwälte in der DDR der Ära Honecker
In a Golden Cage. The Politicised Judiciary and Advocates in the GDR under Honecker
Autorzy:
Boss, Christian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/477439.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Pamięci Narodowej, Komisja Ścigania Zbrodni przeciwko Narodowi Polskiemu
Tematy:
DDR
Stasi
politische Justiz
politischer Prozess
politische Verfolgung
Erich Honecker
Erich Mielke
Verteidigung
Verteidiger
Rechtsanwalt
Wolfgang Vogel
Gregor Gysi
Friedrich Wolff
Wolfgang Schnur
Rudolf Bahro
Robert Havemann
GDR
politicised judiciary
political trial
political oppression
defence
attorney
advocate
Opis:
The right to defence is a very important indicator of the quality of the rule of law. In the Soviet Occupation Zone of Germany, later the GDR, the legal profession underwent a transformation. Individual defence for defendants was not to be totally abandoned, but it was meant to be subordinated to the interest of the socialist state. The academic study, which has served as the basis for this article, shows the development of the legal profession in East Germany. Due to the analysis of a large number (about 1,800) of legal procedures that were carried out in Berlin by the Ministry for State Security (MfS), the course of political trials and the conduct of advocates in such trials have been studied for the first time. Contrary to the show trials of the 1950s, a characteristic feature for the Honecker era was a short secret trial. The trial culture clearly deteriorated, though a reverse trend could be observed since the mid-1980s. The research aim is to analyze how it happened. The recruitment of advocates, their organisation in district bar associations, their education and disciplinary measures were not insignificant. The role of the MfS in exerting control over advocates and political trials has also been studied. Even if there were drastic cases of interference in the proceedings by the MfS – also through secret collaborators – until now, the control of the judiciary by the said ministry in the late GDR was rather overestimated. What was more influential were the so-called “steering meetings”. These assemblies – which were secret and are still underestimated – contributed to the fact that the course of the procedures was quite uniform and conformed to the dictatorship of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany (SED).
Źródło:
Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość; 2018, 31; 386-404
1427-7476
Pojawia się w:
Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pamięć miasta i postulat autentyczności na przykładzie filmu „Życie na podsłuchu”
The memory of the city and demand for authenticity on the example of film The Lives of Others
Autorzy:
Dobkiewicz, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/920109.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-01-13
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck
The Lives of Others
Das Leben der Anderen
collective memory
authenticity
coming to terms with the past
Berlin
Stasi
Opis:
This article is a reflection on the category of authenticity in cinema, based on Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck's movie The Lives of Others (German: Das Leben der Anderen). The action of the film takes place in the late 1980s in East Berlin. The film can be classified as belonging to the category of “coming to terms with the past” and may be treated as a representation of collective memory concerning Berlin, as it depicts Berlin and the former institutions of communist terror. However, it is also an important statement about German collective memory in general. The focal point in the debate on this film is the category of authenticity, which I attempt to trace in the topography of Berlin related to the communist past present in the movie. The main problem is the juxtaposition of materialized and authentic forms of remembering (e.g. buildings, the streets of Berlin) with a fictional story. In case of this movie, it turns out that the pursuit of authenticity to some extent violates taboos of German collective memory, as it conflicts with the canon of official memory, as well as, in some cases, the canon of the audience’s memory (many of whom can still recall the communist past).
Źródło:
Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication; 2013, 12, 21; 283-289
1731-450X
Pojawia się w:
Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Surveillance Keeping Step with Integrating Elites: The ‘Operativgruppe Moskau’ of the East German Stasi
Obserwacja nadążająca za integrującymi się elitami: 'Grupa Operacyjna Moskwa' wschodnioniemieckiej Stasi
Autorzy:
Domnitz, Christian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24987858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Pamięci Narodowej, Komisja Ścigania Zbrodni przeciwko Narodowi Polskiemu
Tematy:
communist secret services
Stasi
KGB
cooperation of secret services
surveillance of citizens abroad
komunistyczne tajne służby
współpraca tajnych służb
inwigilacja obywateli za granicą
Opis:
This paper deals with the collaboration between the East German Stasi and the KGB. It focuses on the Stasi outpost in the USSR, the Operativgruppe Moskau, which functioned since the mid-1950s to monitor East German citizens in the USSR. It examines the development and the expanding scope of this Stasi outpost, outlines its activities and describes its limits, which were caused both by the mentality of the Stasi officers and the subordinate role of the Stasi outpost within the collaboration of the two secret services. The Operativgruppe Moskau is seen as an expression of the Stasi’s claim to control GDR citizens even beyond the GDR’s borders, and in general as an element of the cross-border surveillance in the Eastern bloc, following the growing exchange between the European socialist countries and its citizens.
Artykuł omawia współpracę między wschodnioniemiecką Stasi a KGB. Skupia się na Grupie Operacyjnej Stasi w ZSRR ("Operativgruppe Moskau"), działającej od połowy lat pięćdziesiątych w celu monitorowania obywateli wschodnioniemieckich w ZSRR. Praca przygląda się rozwojowi przedstawicielstwa Stasi i rosnącemu zakresowi jego działań, opisuje działania i ograniczenia wynikające zarówno z mentalności oficerów Stasi, jak i z podporządkowanej pozycji przedstawicielstwa Stasi we współpracy między oboma aparatami bezpieczeństwa. Przedstawia "Operativgruppe Moskau" jako wyraz roszczenia Stasi do prawa kontrolowania obywateli NRD poza granicami kraju oraz jako ogólny element międzynarodowego systemu inwigilacji w bloku wschodnim powstałego w następstwie zacieśniających się kontaktów pomiędzy europejskimi krajami obozu socjalistycznego i ich obywatelami.
Źródło:
Aparat Represji w Polsce Ludowej 1944–1989; 2020, 18; 404-414
1733-6996
Pojawia się w:
Aparat Represji w Polsce Ludowej 1944–1989
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Agentura Stasi w PRL w czasach pierwszej „Solidarności”. Wstęp do dyskusji
The Stasi agentry within the People’s Republic of Poland during early Solidarity. Introduction to the discussion
Autorzy:
Gańczak, Filip
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/478499.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Pamięci Narodowej, Komisja Ścigania Zbrodni przeciwko Narodowi Polskiemu
Tematy:
NRD
PRL
Stasi
służby specjalne
agentura
PZPR
„Solidarność”
GDR
Polish People’s Republic
intelligence
Polish United Workers’ Party
„Solidarity”
Opis:
Until recently, researchers have believed that in the eighties Poland was strongly infiltrated by the East German intelligence – the Ministry for State Security (MfS) of the German Democratic Republic (GDR), commonly known as the Stasi. However, latest scientific publications seem to suggest that the East German grip was not quite as strong. The Stasi did in fact make efforts to direct more agents to the People’s Republic of Poland after August 1980. An operational group was established in Warsaw. The central office of the MfS and its local units developed their networks of secret informers in Poland, primarily made up of citizens of the GDR with ties to Poland and the Poles. Along with the standard recruitment of human agents, efforts were made to establish and maintain both official and unofficial contacts with representatives of the Polish government and other state institutions. Officers and secret informers of the MfS would often acquire valuable information directly from the Polish United Workers’ Party, the Polish Army, the Catholic Church or the Independent and Self-Governing Trade Union “Solidarity” (NSZZ “Solidarność”). Still, these efforts weren’t accompanied by adequate analytical studies of the situation in Poland – those available were often repetitive and overly ideological.
Źródło:
Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość; 2017, 30; 451-465
1427-7476
Pojawia się w:
Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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