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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 545
Tytuł:
Roughness Prediction Based on a Model of Cochlear Hydrodynamics
Autorzy:
Vencovskỳ, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176524.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
roughness
prediction of roughness
auditory models
peripheral ear
Opis:
The term roughness is used to describe a specific sound sensation which may occur when listening to stimuli with more than one spectral component within the same critical band. It is believed that the spectral components interact inside the cochlea, which leads to fluctuations in the neural signal and, in turn, to a sensation of roughness. This study presents a roughness model composed of two successive stages: peripheral and central. The peripheral stage models the function of the peripheral ear. The central stage predicts roughness from the temporal envelope of the signal processed by the peripheral stage. The roughness model was shown to account for the perceived roughness of various types of acoustic stimuli, including the stimuli with temporal envelopes that are not sinusoidal. It thus accounted for effects of the phase and the shape of the temporal envelope on roughness. The model performance was poor for unmodulated bandpass noise stimuli.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2016, 41, 2; 189-201
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelling the behaviour of a contact layer between the workpiece and a locator
Autorzy:
Maciolka, P.
Jedrzejewski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1429343.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
roughness
contact
model
Opis:
The assurance of high precision alignment of workpieces with low stiffness requires thorough knowledge about the phenomena taking place in the contact area under the influence of forces exerted by actuators. It is indispensable to utilise the model of a contact and deformations taking place in it. In order to solve the problem of contact, the contact geometry was modelled by means of a flat and rough surface model based on stereometric measurements, as well as by means of the finite element method (FEM). In a FEM method, a spherical structure of the surface layer was assumed and only one zone was taken into consideration, i.e. 0.4.Rt (maximum surface roughness). Zone structure allows easy changing of mechanical properties of material during the introduction of data defined by a strengthening curve in the plastic region. The possibility of expanding the model by consecutive zones allows taking into consideration the physical properties in complex analyses of the surface layer. This paper presents the problem of contact related to the alignment and fixing process, a model of contact deformations between a flat and a rough surface, as well as the algorithm for determining the model of a surface profile according to the bearing ratio curve.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2008, 8, 3; 42-53
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A comparison between profile and areal surface roughness parameters
Autorzy:
He, Baofeng
Ding, Siyuan
Shi, Zhaoyao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1849053.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
profile surface roughness
areal surface roughness
filtration techniques
evaluation parameters
Opis:
Surface roughness has an important influence on the service performance and life of parts. Areal surface roughness has the advantage of accurately and comprehensively characterizing surface microtopography. Understanding the relationship and distinction between profile and areal surface roughness is conducive to deepening the study of areal surface roughness and improving its application. In this paper, the concepts, development, and applications of surface roughness in the profile and the areal are summarized from the aspect of evaluation parameters. The relationships and differences between surface roughness in the profile and the areal are analyzed for each aspect, and future development trends are identified.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2021, 28, 3; 413-438
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A comparison between profile and areal surface roughness parameters
Autorzy:
He, Baofeng
Ding, Siyuan
Shi, Zhaoyao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1849106.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
profile surface roughness
areal surface roughness
filtration techniques
evaluation parameters
Opis:
Surface roughness has an important influence on the service performance and life of parts. Areal surface roughness has the advantage of accurately and comprehensively characterizing surface microtopography. Understanding the relationship and distinction between profile and areal surface roughness is conducive to deepening the study of areal surface roughness and improving its application. In this paper, the concepts, development, and applications of surface roughness in the profile and the areal are summarized from the aspect of evaluation parameters. The relationships and differences between surface roughness in the profile and the areal are analyzed for each aspect, and future development trends are identified.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2021, 28, 3; 413-438
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A comparison between profile and areal surface roughness parameters
Autorzy:
He, Baofeng
Ding, Siyuan
Shi, Zhaoyao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1849009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
profile surface roughness
areal surface roughness
filtration techniques
evaluation parameters
Opis:
Surface roughness has an important influence on the service performance and life of parts. Areal surface roughness has the advantage of accurately and comprehensively characterizing surface microtopography. Understanding the relationship and distinction between profile and areal surface roughness is conducive to deepening the study of areal surface roughness and improving its application. In this paper, the concepts, development, and applications of surface roughness in the profile and the areal are summarized from the aspect of evaluation parameters. The relationships and differences between surface roughness in the profile and the areal are analyzed for each aspect, and future development trends are identified.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2021, 28, 3; 413-438
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Monitoring of a micro-smoothing process with the use of machined surface images
Autorzy:
Zawada-Tomkiewicz, A.
Ściegienka, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221775.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
belt grinding process
surface roughness & micro-roughness
surface image
wavelet decomposition
Opis:
Industrial applications require functional surfaces with a strictly defined micro-texture. Therefore engineered surfaces need to undergo a wide range of finishing processes. One of them is the belt grinding process, which changes the surface topography on a range of roughness and micro-roughness scales. The article describes the use of machined surface images in the monitoring process of micro-smoothing. Machined surface images were applied in the estimation of machined surface quality. The images were decomposed using two-dimensional Discrete Wavelet Transform. The approximation component was analyzed and described by the features representing the geometric parameters of image objects. Determined values of image features were used to create the model of the process and estimation of appropriate time of micro-smoothing.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2011, 18, 3; 419-428
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of roughness coefficient of the underside of ice cover
Autorzy:
Majewski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241490.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
Tematy:
ice cover
roughness coefficient
Opis:
The formation of ice cover in winter on rivers, channels and run-of-reservoirs, changes flow characteristics significantly. Calculations of water surface profiles or discharge along a river reach with ice cover by means of 1-D models, requires detailed values of the roughness coefficients of the river bed and underside of the ice cover. Numerous studies dealing with roughness coefficients of the river bed with free surface flow were carried out in the past, however, very few investigations were performed on the determination of the roughness coefficient of the underside of ice cover. Data of calculations indicate that this coefficient may vary considerably with space and time, depending on the character of the ice cover, flow characteristics and meteorological conditions. In 1-D models roughness coefficient of the bed and of the underside of the ice cover must be combined into one composite roughness coefficient. The paper presents determination of roughness coefficient of the underside of ice cover based on velocity distributions in the Vistula River cross-sections with ice cover. It may be assumed that vertical velocity distribution has a logarithmic character in the regions near the bottom and ice cover. Taking into account this assumption the procedure for the calculation of Darcy-Weisbach friction factor f and Manning roughness coefficient n is proposed, basing on the data of velocity measurements in a given vertical. It was found that roughness coefficient of the underside of the ice cover varies in a much larger range than the bottom roughness coefficient and depends very much on the character of the ice cover.
Źródło:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2003, 50, 3; 219-228
1231-3726
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of thermomechanical densification of pine wood (Pinus sylvestris L.) on cutting forces and roughness during milling
Autorzy:
Białowąs, Barbara
Szymanowski, Karol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2146685.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
pine
densified
milling
roughness
Opis:
Effect of thermomechanical densification of pine wood (Pinus sylvestris L.) on cutting forces and roughness during milling. The paper presents the results of research concerning the assessment of machinability of pine wood thermomechanically compacted. The assessment was made on the basis of the cutting forces and surface roughness after the milling process. Selected properties of native and modified wood were examined. Based on the research, it was found that compacted wood is characterized by higher cutting forces during milling. The surface quality after milling was examined and the roughness index Ra values were determined. The research shows that the modified wood is characterized by a lower Ra value both along and across the grain. Statistical analysis showed that the modification had a statistically significant effect on the values of cutting forces and the physical and mechanical properties of the tested wood.
Wpływ zagęszczania termomechanicznego drewna sosny (Pinus sylvestris L.) na siły skrawania oraz jakość obróbki podczas frezowania. W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań dotyczące oceny skrawalności drewna sosny zwyczajnej zagęszczanej termomechanicznie. Oceny dokonano na podstawie sił skrawania oraz chropowatości powierzchni po procesie frezowania. Zbadano wybrane właściwości drewna natywnego i modyfikowanego. Na podstawie przeprowadzonych badań stwierdzono, że drewno zagęszczane charakteryzuje się wyższymi siłami skrawania podczas frezowania. Zbadano, jakość powierzchni po frezowaniu i określono wartości wskaźnika chropowatości Ra. Z przeprowadzonych badań wynika, że drewno modyfikowane charakteryzuje się niższą wartością wskaźnika Ra zarówno wzdłuż jak i w poprzek włókien. Analiza statystyczna wykazała, że modyfikacja wpływa w sposób istotny statystycznie na wartości sił skrawania oraz właściwości fizykomechaniczne badanego drewna.
Źródło:
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Forestry and Wood Technology; 2021, 113; 36--43
1898-5912
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Forestry and Wood Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The experimental investigation of surface roughness after dry turning of steel S235
Autorzy:
Molenda, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245799.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
dry turning
turning parameters
turning results
surface roughness
arithmetic average surface roughness value
Opis:
Nowadays lot of scientific work inspired by industry companies was done with the aim to avoid the use of cutting fluids in machining operations. The reasons were ecological and human health problems caused by the cutting fluid. The most logical solution, which can be taken to eliminate all of the problems associated with the use of cooling lubricant, is dry machining. In most cases, however, a machining operation without lubricant finds acceptance only when it is possible to guarantee that the part quality and machining times achieved in wet machining are equalled or surpassed. Surface finish has become an important indicator of quality and precision in manufacturing processes and it is considered as one of the most important parameter in industry. Today the quality of surface finish is a significant requirement for many workpieces. Thus, the choice of optimized cutting parameters is very important for controlling the required surface quality. In the present study, the influence of different machining parameters on surface roughness has been analysed. Experiments were conducted for turning, as it is the most frequently used machining process in machine industry. All these parameters have been studied in terms of depth of cut (ap), feed rate (f) and cutting speed (vc). As workpiece, material steel S235 has been selected. This work presents results of research done during turning realised on conventional lathe CDS 6250 BX-1000 with severe parameters. These demonstrate the necessity of further, more detailed research on turning process results.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2019, 26, 4; 179-184
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical modelling of Shliomis model based ferrofluid lubrication performance in rough short bearing
Autorzy:
Munshi, Mohmmadraiyan M.
Patel, Ashok R.
Deheri, Gunamani
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/279287.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
ferrofluid
roughness
load carrying capacity
Opis:
This paper has attempted to scrutinize the bearing performance of a rough short bearing assisted by a ferrofluid with the help of numerical modelling of the Shliomis model. The transverse roughness is calculated stochastically by averaging the Christensen and Tonder models. A non-zero mean is assumed for the probability density function for the random variable that determines the roughness of the bearing which is symmetrical. This attempt is made to create a more pragmatic and applicable situation. Expressions that can signify a dimensionless form of pressure and bearing load carrying capacity are found using Reynolds’ equation. The load carrying capacity equation is then solved numerically with the help of Simpson’s 1/3 rule to analyze the impact on the bearing system. From the graphical representation, it can be concluded that ferrofluid lubrication based on the Shliomis model can significantly neutralize the negative effects of the bearing roughness on its load carrying capacity.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2019, 57, 4; 923-934
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of technological parameters process burnishing on the reduce roughness steel shaft
Autorzy:
Dyl, T.
Nikonowicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246902.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
burnishing
reduce roughness
smoothness processing
Opis:
The processing is burnishing one from the methods of processing finishing off the metals, depending on utilization the local plastic deformation, produced in top layer of object as a result of definite, meeting co-operation hard the and smooth tool from worked surface. The plastic deformations are called out by arrangement of strengths causing the superficial crossing the value of tension pressures of the making plastic material worked. Set them on cold causing except moving the unevenness also the cold work in top layer of worked object. The effect of moving ("flowing") the unevenness of surface, as a result of influence on worked surface smooth the and hard tool, it is the decrease of roughness of surface worked, however the effect the cold work - the principal change of property of top layer object. Phenomena these, though they step out the most often simultaneously, can have different intensity, according from demanded main effect of processing. It can be with main aim of applying processing the burnishing in technology of machines: the smoothness processing - the definite decrease the height not the equality of surface after previous processing burnishing; the strengthening processing - the producing of definite changes of physical properties of material in top layer of object, causing immunizing him on working such exploational factors how fatigue, abrasive waste, corrosion and different; the processing the dimensional - smoothness - the definite enlargement the dimension exactitude from simultaneous decrease to required value the roughness of surface. The determination of influence of technological parameters process burnishing on quality of surface of rolls from stainless and unalloyed steel is the aim of work.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 2; 97-102
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The evaluation of the influence of head implant surface roughness on the wear of UHMWPE cup
Autorzy:
Sedlacek, R.
Tuzarova, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/286109.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
implants
head surface roughness
UHMWPE
Opis:
The aim of this study was the evaluation of the influence of head surface roughness on the wear of the acetabular component of implant. The experiments were executed for the combination of UHMWPE (Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene) implant cup and metal head of implant with several different surface roughnesses. Testing method was based on Pin-on-Disc principle. Finally the recommendation for head surface roughness was established. The special experiments were carried out in accredited “Mechanical Testing Laboratory” (quality system ISO 17025) in collaboration with the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic and company BEZNOSKA Corporation - developing and producing bone-substitute biomaterials and implants.
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2008, 11, no. 77-80; 13-14
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Ceramic Brush Treatment on the Surface Quality and Edge Condition of Aluminium Alloy after Abrasive Waterjet Machining
Autorzy:
Matuszak, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2023313.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
surface roughness
AWJM
brushing
deburring
Opis:
Material separation is one of the basic technological operations. Abrasive water jet machining (AWJM) is a universal cutting method; it is used for almost all structural materials, ranging from easy-to-cut materials such as aluminium alloys to materials that are difficult-to-cut after thermal treatment. In terms of assembly accuracy and product safety, surface quality and edge condition after cutting are of vital importance. Machining with ceramic brushes mounted on the machining centre is one of the methods for improving surface quality and removing burrs after AWJM. The aim of this study is to analyse the influence of machining conditions with ceramic brushes on the surface quality and effectiveness of deburring after abrasive water jet machining of EN AW-7075 aluminium alloy. For all tested brushing treatment conditions lower roughness parameters were obtained compared to the base surface after AWJM. A positive deburring effect was achieved for all fibre types after one brush pass. For the brush with the lowest stiffness fibres a rounded edge was obtained, while for the fibres with higher stiffness – the edges were chamfered.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2021, 15, 3; 254-263
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simulation of Superfinished Surface Formation
Autorzy:
Görög, Augustín
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2023949.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
model
simulation
surface roughness
superfinishing
Opis:
The article deals with the simulation of single-oscillating grooves superfinishing. A model of the superfinishing tool was created according to the input information about the tool and the superfinishing process. Using this tool, a simulation of the cutting process was performed. The input parameters for the simulation were the cutting conditions, which determined the paths of tools individual grains (process kinematics). The simulation is realized by gradual removal of the workpiece material by individual grains of the tool. The result of the simulation is the profile of the superfinished surface at an evaluation length of 1.25 mm. It is possible to determine the surface roughness parameters from the profile. Creating and displaying multiple profiles side by side creates a graphical model of the superfinished surface. The simulation can be used for numerical simulation experiments, where both material and energy are saved. The article presents one such experiment together with the results – the surface roughness was influenced by individual factors. The simulation results (surface roughness parameters and surface appearance) were compared with the real superfinished surface on the outer ring of the bearing. This surface was manufactured under mass production conditions. The comparison confirmed that a simulation is a suitable tool for research of abrasive machining methods. At the end of the article is a discussion about a possible improvement of the simulation - considering 3D grains of the tool.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2021, 15, 2; 219-227
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of methods for the determination of Tesla turbine performance
Autorzy:
Rusin, Krzysztof
Wróblewski, Włodzimierz
Strozik, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/280194.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
Tesla turbine
roughness
radial turbine
Opis:
A numerical and experimental investigation of the Tesla turbine is presented in the paper. The experiment is conducted for various inlet pressure and load. The roughness of the rotor disc is determined as it is a key factor to obtain high turbine efficiency and power. The numerical investigations are performed for the same conditions as in the experiment. The computational results are compared with the analytical model. Comparison of performance characteristics show a relatively good agreement between the experiment and CFD. The analytical model overestimates distributions of pressure and circumferential velocities, although the predicted power is on the similar level as in the experiment and CFD.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2019, 57, 3; 563-575
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 545

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