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    Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12
    Tytuł:
    Hopeless Cases or Just Hard Nuts to Crack? Stories of “Difficult” Foreign Language Learners
    Autorzy:
    Nosidlak, Katarzyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22446728.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
    Tematy:
    difficult/problematic student
    foreign language learner
    formal labelling
    informal labelling
    labelling theory
    teacher training
    Opis:
    In accordance with the assumptions of the sociologically grounded labelling theory, an individual’s self-perception and, consequently, their actions, might be influenced by words used to describe them. Also, in the context of education, including the field of foreign language learning, such a process of defining learners in a simplified way, has been proven to have profound consequences of psychological nature. The main purpose of the article is to outline the results of a study in which 37 teachers of English shared the stories of their most “difficult” students. The qualitative analysis of the gathered descriptions allowed the identification of some common features characteristic of, so-called, hopeless cases, among which motivation-related problems are the most often enumerated ones. Additionally, many teachers wrote about their struggles while teaching students with special educational needs. The views expressed by the participants of the study might help understand the way in which opinions about students are formulated as well as point to the need for significant changes to be made in the area of foreign language teacher education and training.
    Źródło:
    Theory and Practice of Second Language Acquisition; 2023, 9, 2; 1-24
    2450-5455
    2451-2125
    Pojawia się w:
    Theory and Practice of Second Language Acquisition
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Does the effect of enjoyment outweigh that of anxiety in foreign language performance?
    Autorzy:
    Dewaele, Jean-Marc
    Alfawzan, Mateb
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780971.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    foreign language anxiety
    foreign language enjoyment
    individual differences
    learner-internal variables
    teacher-centered variables
    Opis:
    Interest in the effect of positive and negative emotions in foreign language acquisition has soared recently because of the positive psychology movement (Dewaele & MacIntyre, 2014, 2016; MacIntyre, Gregersen & Mercer, 2016). No work so far has been carried out on the differential effect of positive and negative emotions on foreign language performance. The current study investigates the effect of foreign language enjoyment (FLE) and foreign language classroom anxiety (FLCA) on foreign language performance in a group of 189 foreign language pupils in two London secondary schools and a group of 152 Saudi English as a foreign language learners and users of English in Saudi Arabia. Correlation analyses showed that the positive effect of FLE on performance was stronger than the negative effect of FLCA. In other words, FLE seems to matter slightly more than FLCA in foreign language (FL) performance. Qualitative material collected from the Saudi participants shed light on the causes of FLCA and FLE and how these shaped participants’ decisions to pursue or abandon the study of the FL.
    Źródło:
    Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2018, 8, 1; 21-45
    2083-5205
    2084-1965
    Pojawia się w:
    Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Positive psychology in cross-cultural narratives: Mexican students discover themselves while learning Chinese
    Autorzy:
    Oxford, Rebecca L.
    Cuellar, Lourdes
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780719.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014-06
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    language learner narrative
    PERMA model
    Chinese as a second/foreign language
    Opis:
    Positive psychology is a rapidly expanding subfield in psychology that has important implications for the field of second language acquisition (SLA). This paper introduces positive psychology to the study of language by describing its key tenets. The potential contributions of positive psychology are contextualized with reference to prior work, including the humanistic movement in language teaching, models of motivation, the concept of an affective filter, studies of the good language learner, and the concepts related to the self. There are reasons for both encouragement and caution as studies inspired by positive psychology are undertaken. Papers in this special issue of SSLLT cover a range of quantitative and qualitative methods with implications for theory, research, and teaching practice. The special issue serves as a springboard for future research in SLA under the umbrella of positive psychology.
    Źródło:
    Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2014, 4, 2; 173-203
    2083-5205
    2084-1965
    Pojawia się w:
    Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    USE OF INTERACTIVE WEB-BASED EXERCISES FOR ENGLISH AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE LEARNING: LEARNERS’ PERCEPTIONS
    Autorzy:
    Wang, Yen-Hui
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/940852.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej w Lublinie. IATEFL Poland Computer Special Interest Group
    Tematy:
    CALL
    interactive web-based exercises
    learner perception
    foreign language learning
    Opis:
    The study investigated the learner perceptions of a CALL component in a blended language learning context. 52 Taiwanese college students attended instructional classroom sessions and did weekly online assignments in the form of interactive web-based exercises over one semester. Their learning performance was measured by means of two computer-based language assessments at the mid-point and final part of the semester. Learners’ perceptions of the interactive web-based exercises were elicited by a computerized survey conducted at the end of the semester. The results reported on the survey revealed that participants perceived the interactive web-based exercises as interesting but only modestly so. This was probably attributable to the difficulty level of the created exercises and a lack of diverse exercise formats. Even so, having easy access, receiving immediate feedback, allowing multiple attempts, and enabling self-paced learning were mentioned as benefits of the constructed exercises. More importantly, most participants reported the effectiveness of these exercises in improving their reading comprehension and vocabulary leaning. This confirmed language assessment results that demonstrated significant gains in reading comprehension and vocabulary knowledge. Implications include suggestions for language teachers and program developers for improving the way web-based learning activities are created and implemented.
    Źródło:
    Teaching English with Technology; 2014, 14, 3; 16-29
    1642-1027
    Pojawia się w:
    Teaching English with Technology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Beliefs and experiences in the English classroom: Perspectives of Swedish primary school learners
    Autorzy:
    Nilsson, Maria
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780789.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    young language learners
    learner beliefs
    target language use
    foreign language anxiety
    sense of agency
    Opis:
    This study investigates how Swedish learners make sense of and perceive English instruction and the process of foreign language learning in a target language-only primary school classroom. In small group discussions, 26 learners aged 9-10 were audio recorded while discussing questions related to their language learner beliefs and their classroom experiences. Learners expressed a strong consensus about the importance of both the teacher’s extensive target language input and the learners’ oral engagement, in alignment with the beliefs of the teacher. However, the analysis identified three mismatches among high anxiety learners in this context, related to incomprehensible teacher talk, social fear of making mistakes and classroom organization. As their voiced beliefs were at odds with their emotionally guided behavior of refraining from asking questions or volunteering to speak, their sense of agency was reduced. In this context, the target language-only approach appeared to have a negative impact on the emotional, organizational and instructional dimensions of foreign language instruction for many of the young learners. The findings illustrate the interrelated dynamics of beliefs, emotions and classroom context, and contribute to our understanding of learners’ foreign language anxiety and sense of agency in the primary foreign language classroom.
    Źródło:
    Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2020, 10, 2; 257-281
    2083-5205
    2084-1965
    Pojawia się w:
    Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Accuracy order in L2 grammatical morphemes: Corpus evidence from different proficiency levels of Turkish learners of English
    Autorzy:
    Akbaş, Erdem
    Ölçü-Dinçer, Zeynep
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051527.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-12-26
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    grammatical morpheme
    second language acquisition
    natural order
    learner corpus
    English as a foreign language
    Opis:
    The present study empirically scrutinizes the fixed natural order of grammatical morphemes relying on a manual analysis of an EFL learner corpus. Specifically, we test whether the accuracy order of L2 grammatical morphemes in the case of L1 Turkish speakers of English deviates from Krashen’s (1977) natural order and whether proficiency levels play a role in the order of acquisition of these morphemes. With this in mind, we focus on the (in)accuracy of nine English grammatical morphemes with 2883 cases manually tagged by the UAM Corpus Tool in the written exam scripts of Turkish learners of English. The results based on target-like use scores provide evidence for deviation from what is widely believed to be a set order of acquisition of these grammatical morphemes by second language learners. In light of such findings, we challenge the view that the internally driven processes of mastering grammatical morphemes in English for interlanguage users are largely independent of their L1. Regardless of L2 grammar proficiency in our data, the observed accuracy of some morphemes ranked low in comparison with the so-called natural order. These grammatical morphemes were almost exclusively non-existent features in participants’ mother tongue (e.g., third person singular –s, articles and the irregular past tense forms), thus suggesting the influence of L1 in this respect.
    Źródło:
    Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2021, 11, 4; 607-627
    2083-5205
    2084-1965
    Pojawia się w:
    Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Enhancing Teachers’ Capacity to Foster Autonomous Learning in EFL Acquisition – A Case Study of Georgia
    Autorzy:
    Demetrashvili, Ani
    Khachidze, Teona
    Krajka, Jarosław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29520506.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2024-03-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    learner autonomy
    teacher autonomy
    educational culture
    English as a foreign language
    Opis:
    With learning contexts globally promoting putting learners in the centre, it is no surprise that autonomous learning will gain ground in contemporary classrooms. As there is no learner autonomy without autonomous teachers, investigating instructors’ preferences about autonomous learning is necessary for more successful language education. The research assessed Georgian teachers’ viewpoints on fostering autonomous learning in EFL acquisition. The study employed a close-ended questionnaire completed by over 100 teachers. The analysis concludes that Georgian teachers associate obstacles with a lack of resources, technical problems, and class size, while challenges linked to teachers include lack of experience, limited development opportunities, and time management.
    Źródło:
    The New Educational Review; 2024, 75; 51-66
    1732-6729
    Pojawia się w:
    The New Educational Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Transcription of foreign personal names in the written works of learners of Latvian as a foreign language
    Autorzy:
    Kļavinska, Antra
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1878494.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-09-25
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
    Tematy:
    Latvian as foreign language
    learner corpus
    transcription of personal names
    error analysis
    Opis:
    Aim. The aim of this study is to analyse how personal names are transcribed in the written works of Latvian as foreign language learners, as well as the most typical mistakes when transcribing personal names in other languages, the attitude of students towards the Latvianisation of their personal names, and the experience of Latvian language teachers in teaching the principles of transcribing personal names. Methods. The study uses the corpus analysis method, as well as a survey of students and  survey of teachers who teach Latvian as a foreign language. The article includes error analysis of the personal name transcription established in the corpus and the analysis of the survey results. Results and conclusion. It was found out that students mostly know how to transcribe their names in Latvian; less frequently do they know how their surname should be transcribed. Their attitude towards Latvianisation of personal names is various: positive, negative or neutral. Latvian as a foreign language teachers emphasize the principle of transcription of foreign personal names and the need to provide its justification in the study process. It was concluded that further Latvian language acquisition process needs to be focused more on the problems with transcription of foreign personal names. Originality. This study highlights the aspect which is little researched in the applied linguistics – the issued linked to transcription of foreign personal names in the process of learning the Latvian language. The novelty is related to the use of a new resource (error-tagged learner corpus) data.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2021, 12, 2; 469-481
    2081-1640
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Education Culture and Society
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    What Foreign Language Teachers Should Know about Language Attrition
    Autorzy:
    Szupica-Pyrzanowska, Małgorzata
    Malesa, Katarzyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/555437.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Lingwistyki Stosowanej
    Tematy:
    foreign language attrition
    memory
    attention
    instructional considerations
    FL learner autonomy
    FL teachers
    Opis:
    The long-term goal of foreign language (FL) learners is to reach communicative competence. The objective of language teachers is to assist and support learners in accomplishing this goal. However, the task may be challenging, especially, when considering foreign language taught in the context of instructed learning. The advent of new technologies, the emergence of learner-centered teaching, and the emphasis on authentic language do not always warrant a desirable outcome. Foreign language learners often reach a plateau and do not progress as expected. Loss of non-native language skills in the L1 environment, e.g. loss of foreign languages learned at school, is a fact. Foreign language learners may be prone to attrition due to insufficient input, low frequency of language use outside the classroom or lack of adequate motivation. Therefore, it is imperative to raise FL teachers’ awareness and draw their attention to the problem of language loss occurring in a formal context. Teachers should not only facilitate language learning but also prevent language forgetting which, if prolonged, may cease development and lead to attrition. By drawing attention to FL attrition, we aspire to bridge the gap between linguistic research and language classroom pedagogy. The aim of the current paper is to identify and discuss some of the instructional, cognitive, and personal factors contributing to foreign language attrition. Practical implications are discussed that could not only improve language teaching, but also influence more efficient, attrition-free curriculum design.
    Źródło:
    Applied Linguistics Papers; 2018, 25/2; 107-121
    2544-9354
    Pojawia się w:
    Applied Linguistics Papers
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The relationship between language learning experience, motivation and some other individual variables of mature foreign language learners
    Autorzy:
    Chłopek, Zofia
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/916942.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-11-05
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    learner motivation
    third (or further) language acquisition (L3 )
    foreign language learning
    language learning experience
    adult FL learners
    Opis:
    The present paper investigates the issue of motivation of foreign language learners. The main research question, concerning a possible link between the amount of language learning experience and learner motivation, remains unanswered. However, it turns out that a few learner characteristics which some researchers believe to correlate with language learning experience can probably serve as good predictors of foreign language learners’ motivation.
    Źródło:
    Glottodidactica. An International Journal of Applied Linguistics; 2009, 35, 1; 69-79
    0072-4769
    Pojawia się w:
    Glottodidactica. An International Journal of Applied Linguistics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Exploring self-perceived communication competence in foreign language learning
    Autorzy:
    Lockley, Thomas
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781067.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013-06
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    self-perceived communication competence, willingness to communicate
    learner self-perceptions
    foreign language anxiety
    Opis:
    Speaking self-perceived communication competence (SPCC) is a construct with many potential implications for foreign language learning, but one that has been little studied. SPCC itself is a major predictive factor in willingness to communicate, a construct which has been widely conceptualised and researched. This study (N = 103) used a repeated measures ANOVA to investigate SPCC and its correlation with actual L2 speaking proficiency over the course of a year; there was no significant correlation. Qualitative data was then treated with grounded theory to establish why SPCC was inaccurate and to provide pointers as to how SPCC accuracy might be improved. The findings are discussed with reference to the literature in an attempt to establish a deeper understanding of SPCC, particularly in the Japanese context, its formulation and its implications for foreign language learning.
    Źródło:
    Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2013, 3, 2; 187-212
    2083-5205
    2084-1965
    Pojawia się w:
    Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Perspective on Learner Autonomy in Real Teacher’s Practices in the Context of Higher Primary Polish EFL Education
    Autonomia ucznia z perspektywy nauczyciela i autentycznej praktyki nauczycielskiej w kontekście polskiej klasy obcojęzycznej szkoły podstawowej
    Autorzy:
    Batyra, Izabela
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1879544.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
    Tematy:
    autonomia ucznia
    półautonomia
    proces uczenia się
    odpowiedzialność
    pozytywny stosunek do kultury języka obcego
    learner autonomy
    half autonomy
    learning process
    responsibility
    positive attitude towards a foreign language culture
    Opis:
    Na przestrzeni ostatnich trzydziestu lat zwrócono szczególną uwagę na kwestię dotyczącą autonomii ucznia w kontekście polskiego szkolnictwa. Zmieniająca się rola nauczyciela oraz ucznia w klasie, a szczególnie w klasie języka obcego, metoda kognitywna, podejście komunikatywne, a także kilka niekonwencjonalnych metod nauczania języków obcych przyczyniło się do wielu badań empirycznych oraz powstania prac teoretycznych dotyczących tego zagadnienia. Celem niniejszej pracy jest ukazanie perspektywy wdrażania autonomii ucznia w klasie języka angielskiego oraz ukazanie potencjalnych problemów związanych z jej wprowadzaniem w polskim szkolnictwie pomimo wymogów ministerialnych kształcenia ogólnego, które jasno stawiają nauczycielom wymagania inicjowania zachowań autonomicznych. Niniejsza praca poparta jest badaniami empirycznymi, poświeconymi autonomii ucznia w starszych klasach szkoły podstawowej na terenie wiejskim. Badania polegały na obserwacjach pracy ponad stu uczniów w wieku 11, 12 i 13 lat oraz ich czterech nauczycielek podczas zajęć języka angielskiego, a także na licznych wywiadach, w których wzięli udział respondenci. Dodatkowo nauczycielki wypełniły kilkuczęściowy kwestionariusz dotyczący wszelkich form autonomicznego nauczania w szkole oraz poza nią. W pracy przedstawiono wyniki z obserwacji lekcji, wywiadów z nauczycielkami oraz wypowiedzi z kwestionariuszy, które pozwoliły pokazać stosunek nauczycielek do wdrażania autonomii w polskiej szkole oraz zweryfikować wypowiedzi z kwestionariuszy i wywiadów z wynikami zebranymi podczas obserwacji lekcji.
    In the past 30 years there has been a marked interest in learner autonomy in the context of Polish education. Changing roles of the teacher and learners in the classroom and particularly in the EFL classroom, cognitive method, communicative approach to language teaching as well as a few unconventional methods of teaching foreign languages motivated Polish teachers and language educators to produce empirical as well as theoretical papers devoted to autonomy. The aim of this paper is to present the perspective on learner autonomy in Polish EFL classroom and demonstrate the potential difficulties why autonomy is still a taboo issue in Polish education despite clear ministerial requirements in the core curriculum of general education. This paper is supported by the empirical study devoted to learner autonomy in a Polish higher primary foreign language classroom, which encompassed long-term classroom observations as well as the interviews with the learners and the teachers, who were also asked to fill in an extensive questionnaire. The respondents were over a hundred language learners at the age of 11, 12 and 13 and four female English teachers with varied experience in foreign language teaching. This paper concentrates on the results from the first phase of the study (class observations) as well as the outcomes of the interviews with the teachers and the questionnaires they filled in. This part of the study demonstrates the teachers’ views and attitude towards autonomous learning in Polish state schools and verifies their methodology in a real classroom setting.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2016, 64, 10; 53-81
    0035-7707
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Humanistyczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12

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