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Wyszukujesz frazę "Spin" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Reflection of surface spin waves from the interface of uniaxial and biaxial ferromagnets in a planar magnetic field
Autorzy:
Reshetnyak, S. O.
Nastenko, M. Y.
Berezhinsky, A. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412236.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
surface spin waves
ferromagnetic medium
spin pinning
reflection
Opis:
The article investigates the process of reflection of surface spin waves passing through the interface of uniaxial and biaxial ferromagnets in a planar external magnetic field directed along the hard axis of ferromagnet. The problem is solved using the spin density formalism and the Landau-Lifshitz equations for the case of the absence of dissipation in the system. Geometrical optics formalism is used to describe the processes of refraction of surface spin waves propagating in the ferromagnetic medium with non uniform distribution of magnetic parameters. Quantum mechanical approach is used for calculation of the amplitudes of reflected and transmitted waves. It is shown that spin wave birefringence phenomenon appears at the interface of two uniform ferromagnetic components. Frequency and field dependencies of reflection coefficients for different branches of spin waves are obtained in the study. It is shown that it is possible to change the “optical” parameters of the system by only changing a magnitude of the external homogeneous magnetic field. It is also shown that reflection amplitude depends heavily on the angle of incidence.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 9; 71-83
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Asymmetry in Mössbauer spectra of FeIII-azaporphyrin complexes
Autorzy:
Kaczmarzyk, T.
Jackowski, T.
Dziliński, K.
Sinyakov, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148331.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
Mössbauer spectroscopy
iron porphyrins
azaporphyrins
asymmetry in Mössbauer spectra
spin-spin and spin-lattice relaxation
Opis:
Temperature dependence of asymmetry as well as isomer shift and quadrupole splitting values of Mössbauer spectra of trivalent iron complexes coordinated to porphyrin ligands such as octaethylporphyrin, monoazaethioporphyrin, diazaoctaethylporphyrin and phthalacyanine is discussed in this paper. All the above mentioned complexes have the chloride axial ligand at the fifth coordination site. Different temperature changes of asymmetry and other parameters of Mössbauer spectra of these complexes can be correlated with a number of methine bridges CH substituted by nitrogen atoms in the porphyrin macrocycle. The form of this asymmetry is such that the higher-energy component of the doublet is more broadened than the lower-energy one, while the areas (intensities) under each of two components are the same. The most distinct asymmetry is observed at room temperature. When temperature is decreasing, the spectrum becomes successively more symmetrical and at liquid helium temperature linewidths of both components of the quadrupole splitting are very close one another. The Mössbauer spectrum of the FeCl-monoazaethioporphyrin complex exhibits reversed asymmetry at liquid helium temperature in comparison with the spectra of the remaining complexes i.e. the lower-energy component of the doublet is slightly more broadened than the higher-energy one. The spin-spin and spinlattice relaxation mechanisms in the context of quantum mechanically mixed spin states S = 5/2 + 3/2 of FeIII ions are considered as a source of the observed asymmetry.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2007, 52, supl. 1; 93-98
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Search for canted spin arrangement in Er2-xTbxFe14B with Mössbauer spectroscopy
Autorzy:
Kurzydło, P. M.
Bogacz, B. F.
Pędziwiatr, A. T.
Oleszak, D.
Przewoźnik, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147036.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
Mössbauer effect
permanent magnet materials
spin diagrams
spin reorientation
Opis:
The materials studied were polycrystalline compounds Er2-xTbxFe14B (x = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4) which crystallize in a tetragonal lattice and display a variety of spin arrangements. The compounds have been measured with 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy over the temperature range 80–320 K in order to investigate the spin reorientation processes. Each compound was studied in a wide temperature range, with precise Mössbauer scanning in the vicinity of the transition. The set of spectra obtained for a given compound was analyzed using simultaneous fi tting procedure to investigate the infl uence of the transition on the shape of the spectra. The fi tting program was specifi ed to analyze the transition according to the ‘two state model’: spins fl ip abruptly from initial angle to fi nal arrangement (90° angle). Obtained results suggest that spin reorientation process cannot be described using only the mentioned above model. Additional computer simulations based on the Yamada–Kato model were conducted to determine temperature range and the type of spin alignments in the vicinity of the transition. These theoretical results supported by spectra analysis suggest the existence of intermediate (canted) spin arrangements in the studied compounds. The spin arrangement diagram was constructed.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2015, 60, 1; 93-96
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spin reorientation process in Tm2–xHoxFe14B : analysis of conical arrangement based on Mössbauer spectra
Autorzy:
Kurzydło, P. M.
Pędziwiatr, A. T.
Bogacz, B. F.
Przewoźnik, J.
Oleszak, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148120.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
permanent magnetic materials
Mössbauer effect
spin reorientation
spin diagrams
Opis:
The spin reorientation process in the Tm2–xHoxFe14B series of compounds was studied using 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy over the temperature range 5.2–320 K with a focus on the analysis of conical spin arrangement. Each compound was studied by precise Mössbauer scanning in the vicinity of the transition and during the transition. By applying computer simulations based on the simplified Yamada-Kato model, as well as on some literature data for R2Fe14B (R = Tm, Ho) compounds, the above series was selected for studies as it contains compounds with different spin arrangements (axial, planar, conical). It was a crucial requirement for obtaining unambiguous angular dependences when applying a simultaneous fitting procedure of Mössbauer spectra. Such an extended procedure was applied which allowed the temperature dependence of the angle describing the position of the magnetization vector to be obtained. The results were compared with those from theoretical simulations. The spin arrangement diagram was constructed. A conical spin arrangement was confirmed over a wide temperature range.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2017, 62, 2; 123-127
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spin arrangement diagrams for Er2-xRxFe14B (R = Y, Ce) obtained with Mössbauer spectroscopy and phenomenological model
Autorzy:
Pędziwiatr, A.
Bogacz, B.
Gargula, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148797.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
Mössbauer effect
permanent magnet materials
spin diagrams
spin reorientation
Opis:
Two isostructural series of polycrystalline compounds: Er2-xYxFe14B and Er2-xCexFe14B have been studied by 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy in the temperature range 80-370 K. The spin reorientation phenomenon (a transition from basal plane to axial easy magnetisation direction) has been studied extensively by a narrow step temperature scanning in the vicinity of the transition. Using the procedure of subtracting the Mössbauer spectra taken for the same compound at different temperatures, it was possible to follow the influence of transition on the shape of spectra. From this procedure it was concluded that in the region of transition each subspectrum splits into two Zeeman sextets, which are characterised by different hyperfine magnetic fields and quadrupole splittings. The consistent way of describing the Mössbauer spectra was proposed. The spin reorientation temperatures have been established for all compositions and compared with the values obtained from theoretical calculations of spin orientation angle based on phenomenological model. The spin arrangement diagrams have been constructed.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2003, 48,suppl.1; 59-63
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mössbauer studies of spin reorientations in Er2-xGdxFe14B
Autorzy:
Wojciechowska, A.
Bogacz, B.
Pędziwiatr, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147233.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
Mössbauer effect
spin reorientation
Opis:
The Er2 xGdxFe14B (x = 0.5, 1.0, 1.5) polycrystalline compounds have been investigated with 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy in the 80 330 K temperature range. The spin reorientation phenomena (changes from planar to axial spin arrangements) have been studied extensively by a narrow step temperature scanning in the neighbourhood of the spin reorientation temperature. From the analysis of the spectra it was deduced that in the region of transition each subspectrum was split into two Zeeman sextets, which were characterized by different hyperfine magnetic fields and quadrupole splittings. A consistent way of describing the Mössbauer spectra in the wide range of temperatures was proposed. The composition and temperature dependencies of hyperfine interaction parameters and subspectra contributions were derived from experimental spectra. The transition temperatures were determined for all the compounds studied.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2004, 49,suppl.3; 71-73
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spin reorientation phenomena in Er2-xRxFe14B (R = Gd, Th) – Mössbauer and calorimetric study
Autorzy:
Wojciechowska, A.
Pędziwiatr, A.
Bogacz, B.
Wróbel, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148335.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
Mössbauer effect
spin reorientation
Opis:
The Er2 xGdxFe14B (x = 0.5, 1.0, 1.5) and Er2 xThxFe14B (x = 0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0) polycrystalline compounds have been investigated with 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). A comparison of results related to spin reorientation phenomena obtained for Gd- and Th-substituted compounds is presented in this paper. Spin reorientation phenomena (changes from planar to axial spin arrangements) have been studied extensively by a narrow step temperature scanning in the neighbourhood of the spin reorientation temperature, TSR. From the analysis of Mössbauer spectra, it was deduced that in the region of transition each subspectrum was split into two Zeeman sextets, which were characterised by different hyperfine magnetic fields and quadrupole splittings. A consistent way of fitting the spectra in the wide range of temperatures was proposed. The composition and temperature dependencies of hyperfine interaction parameters and subspectra contributions were derived from fits and the transition temperatures were determined for all the compounds studied. DSC studies proved that the spin reorientations were accompanied by thermal effects for all compositions of the Gd- and for x = 0.5 of the Th-series. Transformation enthalpy and TSR were determined from these studies and the two-stage character of transition was confirmed. Magnetic spin arrangement diagrams for R = Th and Gd series were constructed and compared using combined data obtained with both methods.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2007, 52, supl. 1; 77-79
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Antioxidant properties of wines produced in the Podkarpacie region
Autorzy:
Szterk, A.
Stefaniuk, I.
Cieniek, B.
Kuźma, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147112.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
electron spin resonance (ESR)
POBN spin trap
superoxide radial anion
Polish wines
Opis:
The wine is famous and popular drink having properties of reactive oxygen species scavenging. In this paper we study the antioxidant activity of the selected wines produced in the south-east region of Poland, in Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in the Podkarpacie region. We have concentrated our studies on the superoxide radical anion O2 •–. We have used electron spin resonance spectroscopy (ESR) as it is the best method for radical detection. The nitrone spin trap α-(4-pyridyl-1-oxide)-N-tert-butylnitrone (POBN) has been used in the experiment. The radical scavenging ability of wines were determined from the changing intensity of the spectrum in time.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2013, 58, 3; 447-450
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Controlling and manipulation of red blood cells by evanescent waves
Autorzy:
Angelsky, O. V.
Zenkova, C. Y.
Maksymyak, P. P.
Maksymyak, A. P.
Ivanskyi, D. I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174453.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
erythrocytes
evanescent wave
spin momentum
Opis:
A theoretical model for describing the influence of the evanescent wave on the red blood cell (RBC, erythrocyte) in the blood plasma is suggested in this research work. Two optical schemes for creating an evanescent wave and the features of the created field’s effect on the erythrocyte are considered. The conditions for the formation of optical forces and optical momentum, in particular, of the vertical spin of the evanescent wave, which causes a transverse displacement of the erythrocyte, are proposed. The use of a linearly polarized plane wave with azimuth of ±45° in a model experiment, specially suggested in this work, allows for visualization of the transverse controlled motion of the erythrocyte, which enables to claim about new possibilities for controlling microobjects in biology and medicine.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2019, 49, 4; 597-611
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Rashba Spin-Orbit Coupling on the Spin Polarization of Holes in Two-Dimensional GaMnAs Magnetic Semiconductors
Autorzy:
Stagraczyński, S.
Dugaev, V.
Berakdar, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032428.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
Magnetization
Rashba spin-orbit coupling
Opis:
We consider the effect of the Rashba spin-orbital coupling in two-dimensional GaAs semiconductor heavily doped with Mn, on the spin polarization of holes. Due to the strong internal spin-orbit interaction in GaAs, the spin of a hole is not a good quantum number but the hole in some energy state has a certain mean value of spin, which can be strongly affected by the Rashba spin-orbital interaction related to the substrate for 2D material.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 1; 189-192
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Entrepreneurial Orientation of Academic Spin-Offs: Statistical Correlations
Orientacja przedsiębiorcza uczelnianych firm spin-off – zależności statystyczne
Autorzy:
Korpysa, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/525840.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-21
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
entrepreneurship
academic spin-off companies commercialisation
innovation
przedsiębiorczość
akademickie przedsiębiorstwa spin off
komercjalizacja
innowacyjność
Opis:
The main goal of this article is to present statistical correlations as regards the impact of certain determinants on entrepreneurial orientation of academic spin-off companies. The first part presents the definition of academic spin-offs and the most important elements of entrepreneurial orientation of such companies. The second, empirical, part reports the results regarding statistical correlations of entrepreneurial orientation of academic spin-offs. The research was conducted among 141 academic spin-offs. The test of independence and Cramér’s V coefficient were used to diagnose the correlation.
Podstawowym celem artykułu jest przedstawienie zależności statystycznych dotyczących oddziaływania poszczególnych determinant na orientację przedsiębiorczą akademickich przedsiębiorstw spin off. W pierwszej części przedstawiono istotę uczelnianych firm spin off oraz zaprezentowano najważniejsze elementy orientacji przedsiębiorczej przedsiębiorstw. W drugiej części empirycznej dokonano analizy wyników badań dotyczących zależności statystycznych orientacji przedsiębiorczej uczelnianych firm. Badania zostały przeprowadzone wśród 141 akademickich podmiotów funkcjonujących w Polsce. Do ustalenia związków korelacyjnych wykorzystano test niezależności oraz dla istotnie statystycznych korelacji wskaźnik V-Cramera.
Źródło:
Problemy Zarządzania; 2019, 1/2019 (81); 93-106
1644-9584
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Zarządzania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Supplying Spin-Offs: Collaboration Practices in the Perpetuation of an Organizaton
Autorzy:
Hydle, Katja Maria
Meland, Kjerst Vikse
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/474882.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Fundacja Upowszechniająca Wiedzę i Naukę Cognitione
Tematy:
corporate spin-offs
customers
suppliers
practices
general understandings
korporacyjny spin-off
klienci
dostawcy
praktyki
ogólne rozumienie
Opis:
This paper focuses on the collaboration practices between spin-offs and their customers and suppliers. With empirical material from seven cases of incumbentbacked spin-offs, we find that suppliers are highly involved in the development of the innovation that spin-offs are based upon and specifically, the practices of understanding customers, identifying a market gap and collaborating with suppliers. We contribute to the spin-off literature by revealing which activities are at play for successful spin-offs, and we contribute to practice theory by empirically uncovering the general understandings in the perpetuation of an organization and the nets between the spin-offs and their suppliers.
Źródło:
Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation; 2016, 12, 4; 51-68
2299-7075
2299-7326
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical testing of flight stability of spin-stabilized artillery projectiles
Badania numeryczne stabilności lotu klasycznego pocisku artyleryjskiego stabilizowanego obrotowo
Autorzy:
Baranowski, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/280023.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
spin-stabilized projectile
flight stability
Magnus moment
Opis:
The paper presents results of numerical research on the effect of the twist rate, muzzle velocity, Magnus moment and firing disturbances (cross and range wind) on the stability of flight of a Denel 155mm artillery projectile (Assegai M2000 Series) for flat and Steep trajectories.
W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań numerycznych wpływu długości skoku gwintu lufy, prędkości początkowej pocisku, momentu Magnusa oraz zakłóceń warunków strzelania (wiatru podłużnego i bocznego) na stabilność lotu 155mm pocisku artyleryjskiego firmy Denel (Assegai M2000 Series) dla przypadku płaskiego i stromego toru lotu.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2013, 51, 2; 375-385
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spin test : the ability of spin test method usage in thrusters fault detection and isolation
Autorzy:
Iwanicki, L.
Kyzioł, L.
Kozyra, D.
Tarsa, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245943.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
spin test
thrusters' propeller
vibration
ability
speed
Opis:
In the article below, we presented the possibility of „spin test“ method usage for medium rotational speed devices such as thrusters', which are used to enhance the maneuverability of maritime vessels. The reason for the analysis is the problem of eliminating the unwanted vibrations of thruster's propeller with commonly used methods. It is an innovative solution for accurate verification of the technical condition of screw propellers, which are the most common devices used as the propelling element of thrusters. In the introduction the possibility of thruster's diagnosis using „spin test“ has been described. Commonly used thrusters' and their working conditions were presented. In order to properly assess the technical condition of rotational speed devices, such as thrusters' propellers after their production or renovation it is vital to provide an additional diagnosis in the environment similar to working conditions. Secondly, the problem of spinning parts' vibration was described. „Spin test“ method presented here gives the ability of detailed analysis of spinning parts' vibration. The idea of a compact and easy to assemble station enabling to conduct such research has been shown. The station not only allows to measure the eigenfrequency of vanes' in normal mode and compare it with the previously calculated ones, but also enables material's endurance testing at speeds higher than nominal speed. Finally, we presented the range of using this method in different fields along with the benefits of ‘Spin Tests’.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 4; 177-182
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Correlation femtoscopy
Autorzy:
Lednický, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147326.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
particle
emission
correlations
spin
flow
delay
interaction
Opis:
Recent results on particle momentum and spin correlations are discussed, particularly, in view of the role played by the effect of final state interaction. It is demonstrated that this effect allows for (i) correlation femtoscopy with unlike particles; (ii) study of the relative space-time asymmetries in the production of different particle species (e.g., relative time delays or spatial shifts due to collective flows); (iii) study of the particle strong interaction hardly accessible by other means (e.g., in logical and logical and system).
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2004, 49,suppl.2; 3-6
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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