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Tytuł:
Enforcement of Competition Rules in the Association Agreement between the EU & Ukraine
Autorzy:
Smyrnova, Kseniya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/529898.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
competition law
European Union
Ukraine
Association Agreement
Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine
harmonization
state aid
transparency
Opis:
This article analyzes the legal preconditions for the harmonization of Ukrainian legislation in the field of competition law with the law of the European Union. Due to its evolution, it is noticeable that competition law has been, and remains, a priority in the harmonization process of Ukrainian legislation. This paper provides a detailed analysis of competition related provisions of the Association Agreement. The latter contains norms on the obligatory approximation of substantial competition law provisions and sets out the necessity to transform their enforcement system. Special attention is paid to the analysis of state aid which currently remains unregulated in Ukraine
Cet article analyse les conditions juridiques préalables rélatives à l’harmonisation de la législation ukrainienne dans le domaine du droit de la concurrence avec le droit de l’Union européenne. En raison de son évolution, il est à noter que le droit de la concurrence a été, et demeure, une priorité dans le processus d’harmonisation de la législation ukrainienne. Cet article fournit une analyse détaillée des dispositions relatives à la concurrence de l’Accord d’association. Ce dernier contient des normes concernant le rapprochement obligatoire des dispositions substa ntielles de droit de la concurrence et énonce la nécessité de transformer leur système d’application. Une attention particulière est accordée à l’analyse des aides d’État, actuellement pas réglementées en Ukraine.
Źródło:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies; 2014, 7(10); 263-278
1689-9024
2545-0115
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Germany’s attitude towards the association agreement between the European Union and Ukraine
Autorzy:
Koszel, Bogdan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/615702.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Germany
Ukraine
Association Agreement
Niemcy-Ukraina
umowa stowarzyszeniowa
Unia Europejska
Opis:
Autor reprezentuje opinię, że do czasu rewolucji w Kijowie (Euromajdan) na przełomie 2013/2014 r. Niemcy nie interesowali się Ukrainą. Próby zacieśnienia kontaktów z Kijowem blokowane były przez Moskwę. System oligarchiczny panujący w tym kraju zniechęcał również UE do podejmowania wobec Kijowa daleko idących zobowiązań. Dopiero po zajęciu Krymu przez Rosję Niemcy się uaktywnili i dzięki ich pomocy doszło do zawarcia przez Unię Europejską umowy stowarzyszeniowej z Ukrainą.
The author represents the opinion that before the revolution in Kiev (Euromaidan) at the turn of 2013/2014 Germany had not been interested in Ukraine. Attempts to establish closer contacts with Kiev were blocked by Moscow. The oligarchic system prevailing in the country discouraged the EU from making solemn commitments to Kiev. It was only after the Russian occupation of Crimea that Germany became more active, and with its help the association agreement between the European Union and Ukraine was concluded.
Źródło:
Przegląd Politologiczny; 2016, 2; 89-104
1426-8876
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Politologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stabilisation and association agreement between the Western Balkan countries and the European Union
Autorzy:
Nezirović, Senada
Živko, Ana
Durmišević, Belma
Hodžić, Amna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2129842.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-08-19
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
European Union
Western Balkan
stabilisation and association agreement
candidate country
potential candidate
Opis:
The European Union (EU) represents a certain partnership and alliance between states and countries. It is not governed as the United States of America, nor intergoverned as the United Nations. Member States of the EU are sovereign countries united to become privileged and globally successful. Every enlargement of the Union is significant, but the fifth enlargement has been recognised, so far, as the most significant, showing the unification of Eastern and Western Europe. However, the most significant enlargement is yet to come with the Western Balkan countries becoming Member States of the EU (Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Albania, Kosovo and North Macedonia), considering the political and economic situation of the region. The European Commission has proposed the Stabilization and Association Process (SAP) for South East Europe, as the most significant frame for the EU to ensure relations with the Western Balkan countries and to direct its overall enlargement policy to this part of Europe. Associations of the Western Balkans are usually negative, referring to weak economic development, wars and political instability, which have led to the pre-accession strategy for the EU membership known as the Stabilisation and Association Agreement (SAA). The aim of this paper is to present the progress of the Western Balkan countries towards the EU membership, their current state, and the problems they face on that path and to explain the SAP and the SAA.
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2022, 12, 2; 36-50
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recent Developments in the Competition Law of Georgia. Changes Resulting from the Association Agreement
Autorzy:
Menabdishvili, Solomon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/530174.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Źródło:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies; 2015, 8(11); 213-226
1689-9024
2545-0115
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Energy Exchange, Association Agreement with the European Union and Legal Challenges for the Georgian Energy Law
Autorzy:
Partsvania, Maka
Gegenava, Dimitry
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40459635.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Energy Exchange
Georgian Energy Law
Association Agreement
Electricity Market
Opis:
Georgia signed an Association Agreement with the European Union in 2014, and this launched a process of approximation and harmonization with EU law. Energy law is one of the most important areas, which has to be developed and modified in accordance with the EU directives, regulations and rules of the Energy Community. Georgia took responsibility for establishing the energy exchange system and reorganizing the Georgian electricity market on a new model. In fact, these issues have not been studied, as they require, on the one hand, a very in-depth, practical knowledge of the issue and, on the other hand, erudition in the issues of legal approximation and information about the obligations assumed by the association agreement. The purpose of the article is to review the legislative regulations on the Georgian electricity market, the legal framework that defines the main principles of the market, the basis of operation, and sociopolitical and legal mechanisms of market stability. In the article, special attention will be paid to the status of the energy exchange in Georgia, its concept, its legal basis, problematic issues related to its implementation, and the future perspective. As a result of the analysis of the issues, based on the evaluation of the existing problems, the necessary legal ways of the development of energy law and the mechanisms promoting harmonization with the laws of the European Union are determined.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2023, 55, 4; 133-161
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Military Cooperation between Ukraine and the European Union under the Association Agreement and an Issue of State Sovereignty
Autorzy:
Zinyak, Lubomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/576179.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-03-31
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
military cooperation
association agreement
EU-Ukraine relations
state
sovereignty
Opis:
The article deals with the complex investigation of the content of the draft Association Agreement with the European Union in the context of military collaboration proceeding from the theory of International Law. Special attention is focused on the issues regarding its influence on the military aspects of the state sovereignty of Ukraine. Four main questions are investigated: Does Ukraine have the obligations of an EU member state in the military sphere under the Agreement? What is the nature of Ukraine’s obligations in the military sphere under the Agreement? Does Ukraine have any legal guarantees that protect its own strategic interests in the military sphere in coordinating its defence policy with that of the EU? Are the sovereign rights of Ukraine in the military sphere taken into account in the institutional framework of cooperation under the Association Agreement? The author comes to the conclusion that the deepening cooperation with the EU under this international agreement does not lead to a limitation of the state sovereignty of Ukraine in the military sphere.
Źródło:
Security and Defence Quarterly; 2014, 2, 1; 7-23
2300-8741
2544-994X
Pojawia się w:
Security and Defence Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economic Consequences of the Realisation of the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement
Gospodarcze konsekwencje realizacji Umowy Stowarzyszeniowej UE-Ukraina
Autorzy:
Soroka, Svitlana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2118477.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Association Agreement
European integration
Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Area
Umowa Stowarzyszeniowa
integracja europejska
pogłębiona i kompleksowa strefa wolnego handlu (DCFTA)
Opis:
The article focuses on the features of the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement and the economic consequences of its implementation for Ukraine. The impact on foreign trade, export–import component of trade with the EU, problems and prospects for introducing European standards in Ukraine are determined. The study hypothesises that the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement has worsened the already weak economic situation in Ukraine and led to a reorientation of Ukraine’s foreign trade with a simultaneous loss of markets to which Ukraine exported high value-added products and their replacement for EU markets where only raw materials are exported. It also led to a loss of more than a quarter of its own industrial production and the gradual transformation of Ukraine into a raw material appendage of Europe.
Artykuł koncentruje się na cechach Umowy Stowarzyszeniowej UE-Ukraina i gospodarczych konsekwencjach jej wdrożenia dla Ukrainy. W ramach badania określono jej wpływ na handel zagraniczny, komponent eksportowo-importowy handlu z UE, a także problemy i perspektywy wprowadzenia norm europejskich na Ukrainie. W opracowaniu postawiono hipotezę, że Umowa Stowarzyszeniowa UE-Ukraina pogorszyła i tak już słabą sytuację gospodarczą na Ukrainie i doprowadziła do reorientacji handlu zagranicznego Ukrainy przy jednoczesnej utracie rynków, na które Ukraina eksportowała produkty o wysokiej wartości dodanej i zastąpieniu ich rynkami UE, na których eksportowane są tylko surowce. Doprowadziło to również do utraty ponad jednej czwartej własnej produkcji przemysłowej i stopniowego przekształcania Ukrainy w kraj surowcowy stanowiący przybudówkę Europy.
Źródło:
Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne; 2022, 2; 125-159
1731-7517
Pojawia się w:
Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evolution of EU-Mexico relations: time for real partnership?
Autorzy:
Oberda Monkiewicz, Anita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/683196.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
Mexico, European Union, Strategic Partnership, Association Agreement, Global Agreement
Opis:
The evolution of the political and economic landscape in the world in recent years has made European Union “rediscover” Latin America as a partner with future potential. This interest has converged with Mexico’s aspirations to activate its international policy and strengthen relations with Europe. Another aspect of this renewed interest is an attempt at balancing the weakening NAFTA and also, in a broader context, it can be included in the strategy of building alliances especially economic ones in extra-American areas. For the first time, both parties – the EU and Mexico – are showing a deep interest in intensifying mutual contacts, refreshing their formulas and giving them a new meaning. The article below is aimed at discussing the EU – Mexico relations, both contemporary and historical ones, their specificity, importance and possibilities of further development.ResumenLa evolución del panorama político y económico del mundo en los últimos años le ha permitido a la Unión Europea “redescubrir” América Latina como un posible socio. Este interés coincide con las aspiraciones que tiene México de activar la política internacional y profundizar las relaciones con Europa. Podemos considerarlas como un intento de compensar el debilitamiento del NAFTA, así como, en un contexto más amplio, inscribirlas en la estrategia de construcción de alianzas, especialmente económicas, en áreas fuera de las Américas. Por primera vez desde hace mucho tiempo las ambas partes, la UE y México, manifiestan un profundo interés en la reactivación de sus contactos mutuos, la renovación de su fórmula y una nueva orientación de estas relaciones. El presente artículo se propone comentar las relaciones entre la Unión Europea y México, tanto contemporáneas como pasadas, su especificidad, su carácter y qué oportunidades existen para su mayor desarrollo.
Źródło:
Anuario Latinoamericano – Ciencias Políticas y Relaciones Internacionales; 2017, 4
2449-8483
2392-0343
Pojawia się w:
Anuario Latinoamericano – Ciencias Políticas y Relaciones Internacionales
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problems and Perspectives of the EU-Ukraine Cooperation in the Area of Tourism in the Process of Implementing the Association Agreement
Autorzy:
Antonyuk, Nataliya
Krayevska, Oksana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1390791.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Ukraine
EU
policy in the sphere of tourism
cooperation
European integration
EU-Ukraine cooperation
European Union policy in the sphere of tourism
Association Agreement between Ukraine and the EU
Opis:
The purpose of the article is to identify problems and perspectives of the cooperation between the EU and Ukraine in the area of tourism, associated with implementing the EU Tourism Policy. The issues addressed in the article determine the main directions for Ukraine to join the process of the European integration. The authors describe political and legal aspects of cooperation in the area of tourism with respect to the implementation of the Association Agreement.
Źródło:
Studia Periegetica; 2017, 18(2); 65-74
1897-9262
2658-1736
Pojawia się w:
Studia Periegetica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The European Union’s Activity in Regard to the Conflict in Ukraine Before the 2014 Presidential Election
Autorzy:
Rulski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/648416.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
European Union
Ukraine
European Neighborhood Policy
association agreement
presidential election
Opis:
Ukraine is the largest country that is included in European Neighborhood Policy. That is why the European Union should spotlight relations with this eastern partner, especially by foreign policy instruments like association agreement. The focus here is on the EU’s involvement in the Ukrainian crisis in period from Maidan revolution at the end of 2013, which was occasioned by the rejection of the association agreement with the EU by President Viktor Yanukovych, and to the presidential election in 2014. The main issue is to evaluate the EU’s scope to stabilize the political environment in the nearby neighborhood and eliminate threats, which are the results of war between Ukraine and Russia.
Źródło:
International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; 2016, 18, 2
1641-4233
2300-8695
Pojawia się w:
International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The European Union in the Mirror of the Ukrainian Crisis (2013–2014)
Autorzy:
Szeptycki, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2091806.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Politycznych i Studiów Międzynarodowych
Tematy:
Ukraine
European Union
association agreement
Euromaidan
annexation of Crimea
war in Donbas
Opis:
In November 2013, largely under the pressure of Russia, the Ukrainian authorities decided not to sign the association agreement with the European Union (EU). Such decision led to massive social protests in Ukraine, and ultimately to a major political crisis. In February the president Victor Yanukovych was overthrown. In counter-reaction the Russian Federation invaded the Ukrainian Crimea and launched a proxy war in the Eastern Ukraine. If the strength of the pro-European protests was an opportunity for the European Union, the recent developments in Ukraine has also pointed out some weaknesses of the EU policy towards its Eastern neighbourhood. First, EU has been unable to present an association offer which would be truly attractive and reliable for the postSoviet Ukraine in the period of deep economic crisis. Second, the Ukrainian crisis has shown that EU is unable to react quickly and decisively to challenges rising in its neighbourhood. Third, the European Union remains unwilling to engage into open confrontation with the Russian Federation over the common neighbourhood, which is due both to the role of Russia as EU political and economic partner and the specificity of the EU power in international relations. Within this context the EU diplomacy was replaced by the most influent member states, which are highly interested in the EU cooperation with Russia and/or Ukraine.
Źródło:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations; 2015, 51, 1; 107-125
0209-0961
Pojawia się w:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Rule of Law Promotion Through Trade in the “Associated” Eastern Neighbourhood
Autorzy:
Rabinovych, Marina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/706690.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
Association Agreement
approximation
Deep and Comprehensive Free
trade Agreement
rule of law
value promotion
Opis:
This article aims to investigate the phenomenon of the rule of law promotion exercised by the EU through the Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Agreements (DCFTAs). First, the article emphasizes the unique combination of normative and market power the EU uses to diffuse its norms through trade liberalization. Next, it provides an insight into the particularities of the European Neighbourhood Policy as a policy context for the conclusion and implementation of the Association Agreements, including the DCFTAs with Ukraine, Moldova and Georgia, as well as the conceptual problematic and scope of the rule of law as a value the EU seeks to externalize. Using the DCFTAs with Ukraine, Moldova, and Georgia as a single group case study of the transparency dimension of the rule of law, the central part of the article analyzes the DCFTAs substantive requirements, directed toward promoting transparency in the partner states (while categorizing the requirements into the most general ones; cooperationrelated; and disciplinespecific) and the legal mechanisms that make these clauses operational (e.g., the institutional framework of the AAs, gradual approximation and monitoring clauses, and the Dispute Settlement Mechanism). In concluding, the article summarizes the stateoftheart of the rule of law promotion through the DCFTAs, distinguishes the major challenges the respective phenomenon faces, and emphasizes the prospects for and difficulties of using the DCFTAs as an instrument of rule of law promotion.
Źródło:
Polish Yearbook of International Law; 2017, 37; 71-100
0554-498X
Pojawia się w:
Polish Yearbook of International Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The EU-Georgia Association Agreement: An Instrument To Support The Development Of Georgia Or Lip Service? / Układ Stowarzyszeniowy Ue – Gruzja: Instrument Wsparcia Rozwoju Gruzji Czy Deklaracja Bez Pokrycia?
Autorzy:
Kawecka-Wyrzykowska, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/632925.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Association Agreement
European Neighbourhood Policy
free trade area
EU - Georgia relations
układ stowarzyszeniowy
Europejska Polityka Sąsiedztwa
strefa wolnego handlu
stosunki UE-Gruzja
Opis:
On 1 September 2014, the Association Agreement (AA) between the EU and Georgia partially came into force. Its main pillar is a “deep and comprehensive free trade agreement” (DCFTA). It provides for the full liberalisation of trade in industrial products and substantial reduction of barriers in agricultural trade. A significant part of the AA is devoted to the elimination of regulatory barriers to trade (e.g. technical standards). The Agreement provides for a progressive and partial liberalisation of trade in services as well as for fast and deep elimination of barriers to capital flows. The liberalisation of the movement of workers is of a very limited scope however. Provisions of the EU-Georgia AA resemble the earlier Europe Agreements (EAs) signed by the Central and Eastern European Countries, albeit there are many differences as well. It is expected that the AA will bring about a number of advantages for Georgia, including: (a) stabilisation of its economic and legal system, thus making it more predictable for investors and more business friendly; (b) alignment of many business laws to those in the EU, which will broaden the market for Georgian products and services; (c) better implementation of business laws. The short term advantages resulting from trade liberalisation will be modest for Georgia, partly because it granted open access to its market before the AA entered into force. Implementation of the Agreement will involve adjustment costs, which are usually an inevitable part of the path to increasing exports to the huge EU market.
1 września 2014 r. wszedł w życie (częściowo) układ stowarzyszeniowy między UE i Gruzją. Jego główną część stanowi „Umowa o pogłębionej i całościowej strefie wolnego handlu”, która przewiduje pełną liberalizację handlu wyrobami przemysłowymi i znaczącą redukcję barier w handlu rolnym. Istotna część umowy jest poświęcona eliminacji regulacyjnych barier dla handlu (np. standardów technicznych). Umowa przewiduje też stopniową i częściową liberalizację handlu usługami, jak też szybką i głęboką eliminację barier w zakresie przepływów kapitałowych. Liberalizacja przepływu pracowników ma bardzo ograniczony zakres. Postanowienia układu stowarzyszeniowego UE-Gruzja są podobne do Układów europejskich podpisanych wcześniej przez państwa Europy Środkowej i Wschodniej, jakkolwiek istotne są też różnice. Oczekuje się, że układ stowarzyszeniowy przyniesie wiele korzyści Gruzji, w tym (a) stabilizację jej systemu ekonomicznego i prawnego, czyniąc go w efekcie bardziej przewidywalnym dla inwestorów oraz bardziej przyjaznym dla przedsiębiorców; (b) zbliżenie wielu przepisów do tych, które obowiązują w UE, co rozszerzy rynek dla gruzińskich towarów i usług; (c) lepsze wdrożenie przepisów ważnych dla biznesu. Krótkookresowe korzyści wynikające z liberalizacji handlu będą skromne dla Gruzji, częściowo z uwagi na otwarty dostęp do jej rynku już przed wejściem Układu w życie. Implementacja Układu będzie się też wiązać z kosztami dostosowawczymi, które są zazwyczaj nieuniknioną metodą wzrostu eksportu na wielki rynek UE.
Źródło:
Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe; 2015, 18, 2; 77-97
1508-2008
2082-6737
Pojawia się w:
Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biotechnological research in Ukraine for solving energy, medical-biological and medical-ecological problems in 2009-2015 taking into account the implementation of the association agreement with the EU
Autorzy:
Matyushenko, I. Y.
Sviatukha, I. A.
Loktionova, M. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/105920.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Centrum Badań i Innowacji Pro-Akademia
Tematy:
biotechnology
biofuels
medical and biological technologies
medical and environmental technologies
cell biotechnologies
biotechnologia
biopaliwa
technologie medyczne i biologiczne
technologie medyczne i środowiskowe
biotechnologie komórkowe
Opis:
This article summarizes the main results of the biotechnological research of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine aimed at solving energy, medical-biological and medical-ecological problems during the period from 2009 to 2015. The prospective bioresources and directions of implementation of the latest technologies of bioenergy conversion for the production of liquid biofuels and expansion of their use for biodiesel were determined. The latest medical and biological and bioengineering technologies for human health and the national economy, biologically active substances for human health, ecological and economic mechanisms of rational use, protection and monitoring of natural resources, new technologies for the efficient use of energy resources were presented in the article. The authors systematized the results of the current research of the National Academy of Science of Ukraine aimed at the development of modern methods for the prevention and diagnosis of diseases in humans and animals, modern methods of cell biotechnology and metabolic engineering for the creation of superproducts of biologically active substances, new forms of plants and microorganisms, the genetic design of improved microorganisms and lines of plant and animal cells for the development of medical and agricultural biotechnology. The authors proved that these directions of research fully correspond to the world-wide trends in research in biomedicine.
Źródło:
Acta Innovations; 2018, 28; 49-71
2300-5599
Pojawia się w:
Acta Innovations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Netherlands’ Media vs. Ukraine’s Communication Efforts: The Case of the Netherlands’ Referendum in 2016
Autorzy:
Karpchuk, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519329.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
communication policy
communication activity
media coverage
European integration
the EU–Ukraine Association Agreement
the Dutch referendum
Opis:
Ukraine has redeclared its way to European integration which means the arrangement of not only the information campaign directed at the Ukrainians but the promotion campaign directed at foreign public. A serious communication challenge was caused by the advisory referendum in the Netherlands concerning the ratification of the EU–Ukraine Association Agreement. Ukraine had to counteract the well-organized media campaign held by the Dutch Eurosceptics. The Ukraine’s communication efforts are analyzed within the context of the Dutch referendum, 2016.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2017, 22(29); 107-117
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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