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    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
    Tytuł:
    Prevention and nutritional therapy of metabolic syndrome
    Autorzy:
    Rożniata, M.
    Zujko, K.
    Zujko, M.E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918547.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-01-09
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
    Tematy:
    metabolic syndrome
    obesity
    blood pressure
    dyslipidemia
    hyperglycemia
    Opis:
    The term metabolic syndrome (MetS) defines the cooccurrence of the related risk factors of metabolic origin that promote the development of cardiovascular diseases with atherosclerotic background and type 2 diabetes. The diagnostic criteria of MetS have undergone modifications for years. Until now no clear definition of MetS has been established. The latest diagnostic criteria of MetS published in 2009 by a group of IDF (International Diabetes Federation) and AHA/NHLBI (American Heart Association/ National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute) experts discern three out of five risk factors: abdominal obesity (taking into consideration population differences), elevated level of triglycerides, reduced HDL cholesterol, hypertension and fasting hyperglycemia. Genetic predispositions and environmental factors, such as lack of physical activity and improper diet are considered to be responsible for MetS development. Therefore, prevention and treatment of MetS should be based first of all on a change in modifiable lifestyle factors, among which proper diet is of essential importance.
    Źródło:
    Progress in Health Sciences; 2017, 7(2); 100-104
    2083-1617
    Pojawia się w:
    Progress in Health Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The importance of the Mediterranean diet in cardiovascular disease
    Autorzy:
    Cyuńczyk, M.
    Zujko, K.
    Zujko, M.E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918549.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
    Tematy:
    Mediterranean diet
    cardiovascular
    Opis:
    The Mediterranean diet is characterized by abundance of plant foods, such as vegetables, fruit, bread and cereal products, legumes, nuts and seeds, as well as olive oil, herbs and spices. Moreover, moderate intakes of dairy products, fish, poultry and wine, and low consumption of red meat are recommended. This diet is low in saturated fat (<7% of energy) with total fat within the range of 25-35% of energy. To assess dietary compliance cardiovascular diseases with the recommendations of the Mediterranean diet a variety of indicators are used, of which the most common are: 9-point scale of alternate Mediterranean Diet Score (aMED) and 14-item Questionnaire of Mediterranean diet adherence (MDA). The results of the epidemiological research indicate that the nutrition model based on the assumptions of the Mediterranean diet is a crucial component of primary and secondary prevention of 25-35% of energy.
    Źródło:
    Progress in Health Sciences; 2017, 7(2); 105-110
    2083-1617
    Pojawia się w:
    Progress in Health Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Assessment of the knowledge and application of the Mediterranean diet among students of dietetics
    Autorzy:
    Nikołajuk, P.
    Zujko, K.
    Zujko, M.E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918792.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
    Tematy:
    Mediterranean diet
    adherence
    students of dietetics
    Opis:
    Purpose: To assess the knowledge of young adults (students of dietetics) of the health benefits of the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) and the practical application of the principles of this diet. Materials and methods: The study was performed on 97 women, students of dietetics. Research on general information about the respondents and knowledge about the MedDiet was carried out using a questionnaire with 29 questions. To assess the nutritional value of the diet, a 3-day nutritional diary and computer programme Diet 5.0 were used. Adherence to the MedDiet was appraised according to the 9-point scale of aMED (alternate Mediterranean Diet Score). Results: The most students responded that they have high knowledge of the MedDiet, but do not use the MedDiet recommendations in their daily nutrition. Better adherence to MedDiet was significantly associated with the lower waist circumference of the women, higher intake of mono- and polyunsaturated fatty acids, omega3 fatty acids, fiber, vitamin C, folate, vitamin B1, vitamin E and magnesium, and the knowledge of participants of the diet and nutritional value of foods. Conclusions: The adherence to the MedDiet is significantly associated with the participants' knowledge about the diet, the higher nutritional value of the daily diet and lower waist circumference
    Źródło:
    Progress in Health Sciences; 2018, 8(2); 40-45
    2083-1617
    Pojawia się w:
    Progress in Health Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The effects of diversified phosphorus nutrition on the growth of oat (Avena sativa L.) and acid phosphatase activity
    Autorzy:
    Zebrowska, E.
    Zujko, K.
    Kuleszewicz, A.
    Ciereszko, I.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57053.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Opis:
    We studied the effect of differential phosphorus (P) supply on the development of oat seedlings (Avena sativa L. ‘Arab’) as well as localization and activity of acid phosphatases in tissues and root exudates. Plants were grown for 1–3 weeks on nutrient media with inorganic phosphate (+P, control), reduced Pi (0.1 P), phytic acid (PA) as organic P source, and without P addition (−P), in standard conditions or in a split-root culture system. Phosphate starvation reduced shoot growth but increased root elongation and root/shoot ratio, whereas 0.1 P and PA oat plants had similar growth parameters to +P plants. The growth on −P medium significantly decreased Pi content in all tissues, but only a slight Pi decrease was observed in plants grown on 0.1 P and PA media or various split-root system conditions. Pi starvation led to an increase in acid phosphatase (APase) activity in root exudates when compared to +P, 0.1 P, and PA plant samples. APase activity was especially intensive in root cross sections in rhizodermis and around/in vascular tissues of −P plants. For plants grown on 0.1 P medium and on phytic acid, APase activity did not change when compared to the control. Three major isoforms of APases were detected in plant tissues (similar in all studied conditions, with a higher activity of one isoform under Pi deficit). Generally, lowered Pi content (0.1 P) was not stressful to oat plants for up to 3 weeks of culture. Oat plants grew equally well on nutrient media with Pi and on media with phytate, although phytate was considered not available for other plants. The oat plants activated mainly extracellular APases, but also intracellular enzymes, rather via nonlocal signals, to acquire Pi from external/ internal sources under Pi deficiency.
    Źródło:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2018, 87, 1
    0001-6977
    2083-9480
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Sprouts as potential sources of dietary antioxidants in human nutrition
    Autorzy:
    Zujko, M.E.
    Terlikowska, K.M.
    Zujko, K.
    Paruk, A.
    Witkowska, A.M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918350.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
    Tematy:
    Antioxidant potential
    polyphenol
    flavonoid
    sprouts
    Opis:
    Purpose: The present study evaluates antioxidant activity, as well as polyphenol and flavonoid contents in common sprouts, available on the Polish market. The aim of this study was to extend our already published food databases. Materials and methods: Ten seed species from four plant families were analysed. Total polyphenol content of sprout extracts was determined using the Folin-Ciocalteau method. Total flavonoid content was assessed by the aluminium chloride colorimetric method. Total antioxidant status was measured using FRAP and ABTS methods. Results: The FRAP antioxidant potential was 0.60- 2.53 mmol TE (trolox equivalents)/100 g FM (fresh mass), and arranged in descending order it was: white mustard>cress>radish>broccoli>chickpea> sunflower>mung bean>wheat>green lentil>alfalfa), while the ABTS potential was 3.92-16.19 mmol TE/100 g FM (according to decreasing value: white mustard>green lentil>chickpea>sunflower>mung bean>cress> alfalfa>wheat> broccoli> radish). The polyphenol content was 160-774 mg GAE (gallic acid equivalents)/100 g FM, and flavonoid content 15-53 mg QE (quercetin equivalents)/100 g FM. Conclusion: Our results suggest that sprouts in comparison to other foods, despite small weight can be powerful sources of antioxidants. Special attention in human nutrition should be paid to white mustard sprouts as they are excellent source of polyphenol and flavonoid and are characterized by tremendous antioxidant activity.
    Źródło:
    Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(2); 77-83
    2083-1617
    Pojawia się w:
    Progress in Health Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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