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Tytuł:
Analiza procesu czyszczenia nasion gorczycy. Cz. 1. Cechy fizyczne nasion
Analysis of the mustard seeds cleaning process. Part 1. Physical properties of seeds
Autorzy:
Jadwisieńczak, K.
Kaliniewicz, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/289095.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej
Tematy:
nasiona
gorczyca
chwastnica
cechy fizyczne
współzależność
seeds
mustard
echinochloa
physical properties
interdependencies
Opis:
W pracy wyznaczono podstawowe wymiary (długość, szerokość i grubość) oraz kąty tarcia statycznego na wybranych powierzchniach konstrukcyjnych (stal, drewno, neralit 581, guma z twardą i miękką osnową) nasion gorczycy białej i czarnej zanieczyszczonych chwastnicą. Równania zależności między cechami charakteryzują się stosunkowo niskim procentem wyjaśnionej zmienności.
The study presents basic dimensions (length, width and thickness) as well as angles of static friction on the selected construction surfaces (steel, wood, neralit 581, gum with hard and soft carcase) of white and black mustard seeds polluted with echinochloa. Dependency equations between the properties are characterised with a quite low percentage of the explained variability.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Rolnicza; 2011, R. 15, nr 9, 9; 57-64
1429-7264
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Rolnicza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Correlations between germination capacity and selected physical properties of perennial ryegrass cv. Maja seeds
Autorzy:
Kaliniewicz, Z.
Jadwisieńczak, K.
Jadwisieńczak, B.
Potkaj, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/297989.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
seeds
physical parameters
germination rate index
correlation
Opis:
Perennial ryegrass is one of the most valuable pasture grasses. The species is recommended for sodding various types of land in Poland due to its fast growth and the ability to produce large numbers of vegetative shoots. Seedling emergence and biomass yield are largely determined by seed quality. This study analyzes the correlations between the basic physical properties of seeds of perennial ryegrass cv. Maja and their germination capacity. The basic dimensions (length, width and thickness) and mass of each of the 150 seeds were determined, and their arithmetic mean diameter, geometric mean diameter, aspect ratio, sphericity index and density were calculated. The seeds were germinated for 14 days, and the results were recorded daily, which enabled to determine germination time for each seed. The relationships between the evaluated parameters were determined by the Student’s t-test for independent samples and correlation analysis. The analyzed physical properties of seeds had no significant effect on the germination rate index. Germinated and non-germinated seeds differed significantly in width, length and arithmetic mean diameter, but they should not be sorted based on their plumpness to improve the quality of seed material because it could lead to a high loss of viable seeds.
Źródło:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn; 2016, 19(1); 5-16
1505-4675
2083-4527
Pojawia się w:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ zabiegów desykacyjnych na dorodność i straty nasion rzepaku
Effect of desiccation treatments on the shapeliness and losses of the rape seeds
Autorzy:
Konopka, S.
Choszcz, D.
Kaliniewicz, Z.
Lipiński, A.
Markowski, P.
Rawa, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/288432.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej
Tematy:
desykacja
masa 1000 nasion
straty nasion
rzepak
rape seeds
desiccation
weight of 1000 seeds
seed losses
Opis:
Określono wpływ dwóch rodzajów preparatów Avans Premium 360 SL oraz Reglone 200 SL na masę 1000 nasion i straty nasion rzepaku powstałe podczas zabiegów desykacyjnych oraz w czasie podesykacyjnego dojrzewania i zbioru. Stwierdzono istotny wpływ rodzaju preparatu na straty i masę 1000 nasion w zebranym plonie.
The effects of two desiccants (Avans Premium 360SL and Reglone SL) application on the weight of 1000 seeds and on the losses of rape seeds during desiccation treatments and in the period of post-desiccation ripening and harvest, were studied. The results showed that both, the losses of rape seeds and the weight of 1000 seeds in harvested yield were significantly affected by the kinds of applied desiccants.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Rolnicza; 2005, R. 9, nr 11, 11; 227-234
1429-7264
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Rolnicza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Variability in and correlations among selected physical properties of European larch (Larix decidua Mill.) seeds
Autorzy:
Kaliniewicz, Z.
Tylek, P.
Anders, A.
Markowski, P.
Rawa, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/297835.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
seeds
physical properties
coefficients
correlation
Opis:
Selected physical attributes of European larch seeds harvested from 2 seed plantations and 2 commercial seed stands in north-eastern Poland were determined. The physical properties of seeds were measured, and the results were used to calculate indicators of seed weight and the frictional and geometric properties of seeds. Physical attributes and indicators were compared by Student’s t-test for independent samples, analysis of variance, correlation analysis and linear regression analysis. The average values of physical properties and indicators were determined at: critical transport velocity - from 5.93 to 6.13 m • s-1, thickness - from 1.25 to 1.43 mm, width - from 2.29 to 2.71 mm, length - from 3.71 to 4.57 mm, angle of sliding friction - from 27.85 to 31.98o, weight - from 4.03 to 6.14 mg, coefficient of sliding friction - from 0.54 to 0.63, arithmetic mean diameter - from 2.42 to 2.90 mm, geometric mean diameter - from 2.20 to 2.60 mm, aspect ratio - from 59.60 to 62.38%, sphericity index - from 57.27 to 59.40%, specific weight - from 1.81 to 2.33 g • m-1, volume - from 4.60 to 7.59 mm3 and density - from 0.82 to 0.91 g • cm-3. The material harvested in seed plantations differed from seeds from commercial seed stands in all parameters, excluding critical transport velocity. Seed weight was most correlated with the remaining parameters. The highest value of the correlation coefficient and the equation with the highest value of the coefficient of determination were reported for the dependence between seed weight and seed length. Seed weight was also relatively highly correlated with seed width, therefore, the use of mesh screens with round openings and/or cylindrical grain graders is recommended in seed sorting processes.
Źródło:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn; 2014, 17(2); 123-134
1505-4675
2083-4527
Pojawia się w:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Correlations between basic physical parameters of nuts and the weight of common beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) seeds
Autorzy:
Kaliniewicz, Z.
Tylek, P.
Anders, A.
Markowski, P.
Rawa, T.
Andros, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/297912.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
nuts
seeds
physical properties
variation
correlation
Opis:
Selected physical attributes of common beech nuts harvested from four tree stands in northern Poland were determined. Seeds were manually extracted from every nut. Seeds and nuts were weighed, and the results were used to determine the ratio of seed weight to nut weight, which described the degree of nut filling. Physical parameters and the calculated coefficients were compared by the t-test for independent samples, analysis of variance, correlation analysis and linear regression analysis. The following ranges of variation were reported in the physical attributes of nuts and the coefficients of common beech seeds: critical transport velocity of nuts - from 6.33 to 11.28 m s-1, nut thickness - from 4.76 to 9.86 mm, nut width - from 6.46 to 13.54 mm, nut length - from 12.63 to 21.62 mm, angle of sliding friction of nuts - from 15.67 to 26.67o, nut weight - from 93.0 to 513.7 mg, coefficient of sliding friction of nuts - from 0.28 to 0.50, seed weight - from 11.0 to 374.8 mg, and ratio of seed weight to nut weight - from 0.08 to 0.88. The majority of nuts contained one seed (average weight of 195.36 mg), and only 2.3% of nuts contained two seeds (average weight of 103.11 mg). The attribute that was most highly correlated with the ratio of seed weight to nut weight was seed weight (0.685), followed by critical transport velocity (0.527) and weight of nuts (0.493). The results indicate that common beech seeds would be processed most effectively in vibration-pneumatic separators or, alternatively, in pneumatic separators where nut fractions obtained with the use of mesh screens can be sorted separately.
Źródło:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn; 2015, 18(1); 5-14
1505-4675
2083-4527
Pojawia się w:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Correlations between the Germination Capacity and Selected Attributes of European Larch Seeds (Larix Decidua Mill.)
Autorzy:
Kaliniewicz, Z.
Markowski, P.
Anders, A.
Rawa, T.
Liszewski, A.
Fura, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/298087.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
modrzew europejski
nasiona
kiełkowanie
właściwości rozdzielcze
European larch
seeds
separation properties
germination
Opis:
The critical transport velocity, basic dimensions (thickness, width and length), the angle of sliding friction and weight of European larch seeds from three batches were determined. The values of shape factors, cross-sectional area, volume and density were calculated for all seeds. The seeds were germinated, and germination time was determined. The investigated attributes were compared by single classification analysis of variance and correlation analysis. The germination capacity of seeds from the same stand varied between harvest years, and germination time was most highly correlated with critical transport velocity and density. The lightest seeds should be separated from the batch to improve germination capacity, and seeds of the heaviest fractions should be used to promote even germination.
Źródło:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn; 2012, 15(2); 229-242
1505-4675
2083-4527
Pojawia się w:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Skuteczność rozdzielania mieszaniny ziarniaków zbóż i orzeszków gryki w tryjerze z wgłębieniami kieszonkowymi
Separation efficiency for the mixture of corn seeds and buckwheat nuts in a trieur with pocket pits
Autorzy:
Kaliniewicz, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/291558.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej
Tematy:
gryka
ziarniaki
tryjer
rozdzielanie
buckwheat
trieur
corn seeds
separation
Opis:
Określono wpływ głębokości wgłębień kieszonkowych, wskaźnika statycznego obciążenia cylindra mieszaniną i kąta ustawienia roboczej krawędzi rynienki na uzysk orzeszków gryki, skuteczność wydzielania ziarniaków zbóż (pszenicy, żyta, jęczmienia i owsa) oraz skuteczność rozdzielania mieszaniny. Stwierdzono, że zastosowanie tryjera z wgłębieniami kieszonkowymi pozwala na poprawę czystości produktu czyszczenia, ale nie w takim stopniu, aby można go było uznać za produkt bezglutenowy.
The research allowed to determine the impact of pocket pits depth, the index of cylinder static loading with the mixture, and chute working edge setting angle on buckwheat nuts yield, release efficiency for corn seeds (wheat, rye, barley and oat), and mixture separation efficiency. It has been observed that using a trieur with pocket pits allows to improve cleaned product purity, however not to the extent sufficient to qualify it as a gluten-free product.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Rolnicza; 2009, R. 13, nr 6, 6; 125-131
1429-7264
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Rolnicza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of Shape Factors and Volume Coefficients of Seeds from Selected Coniferous Trees
Autorzy:
Kaliniewicz, Z.
Tylek, P.
Markowski, P.
Anders, A.
Rawa, T.
Zadrożny, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/298090.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
nasiona
współczynnik kształtu
objętość
bryła geometryczna
seeds
shape factor
volume
geometric shape
Opis:
The thickness, width and length of seeds from selected coniferous trees was measured. The obtained data was used to determine six shape factors (as proposed by Grochowicz, Mohsenin, Donev and Wróbel). The seeds were assigned nine simple geometric shapes, and the total volume of seeds from a given tree species was compared using a pycnometer. Based on the results, a geometric model of seed volume was selected for every analyzed species. It was concluded that the shape of seeds from coniferous trees can be described with the application of shape factors proposed by Mohsenin, Donev and Wróbel, used interchangeably or collectively. The volume of seeds from coniferous trees can be modeled with the use of an ellipsoid for Scots pine, European black pine, Norway spruce and English yew seeds, and a double right quadrangular pyramid for silver fir and Douglas-fir seeds.
Źródło:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn; 2012, 15(2); 217-228
1505-4675
2083-4527
Pojawia się w:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Two mathematical formulas for assessing seed separation efficiency
Autorzy:
Kaliniewicz, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/297999.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
seeds
separation process
indicators
comparison
Opis:
Two mathematical formulas for assessing the efficiency of seed mixture separation were analyzed. Increases in the crop seed yield and the efficiency of impurity separation were accompanied by higher seed separation efficiency regardless of the adopted formula. One of the examined formulas carried more information, and it could be used to determine the improvement in the purity of the separated product relative to the raw material. The difference in the analyzed formulas’ ability to determine the efficiency of seed separation was minimized when the separation process was more efficient, i.e. when the value of partial indicators of separation efficiency was closer to 1. Both formulas could be successfully used to describe seed separation efficiency because in most practical applications, the error generated by the evaluated formulas did not exceed 1.5%.
Źródło:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn; 2013, 16(2); 109-117
1505-4675
2083-4527
Pojawia się w:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza zmienności i korelacji wybranych cech fizycznych nasion olszy czarnej
Variability analysis and correlation of selected physical properties of black alder seeds
Autorzy:
Kaliniewicz, Z.
Trojanowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/288972.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej
Tematy:
olsza czarna
nasiona
cechy fizyczne
współzależności
black alder
seeds
physical properties
inderdependence
Opis:
Dokonano pomiarów prędkości krytycznej unoszenia, grubości, szerokości, długości, kąta tarcia ślizgowego i masy oraz wyznaczono współczynniki sferyczności nasion olszy czarnej, zebranych z 3 różnowiekowych drzewostanów nasiennych. Do opisu i analizy cech wykorzystano analizę wariancji z klasyfikacją pojedynczą, korelację oraz regresję jednej zmiennej i wielu zmiennych.
Measures of critical speed of lifting, thickness, width, length, sliding friction angle and mass were taken. Moreover, spherical coefficient of black alder seeds collected from three seed tree stands of different age was determined. The analysis of variance with single classification, correlation and regression of one variable and many variables was used for description and analysis.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Rolnicza; 2011, R. 15, nr 8, 8; 167-172
1429-7264
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Rolnicza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of the age of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) stands on the physical properties of seeds and the operating parameters of cleaning machines
Autorzy:
Kaliniewicz, Z.
Rawa, T.
Tylek, P.
Markowski, P.
Anders, A.
Fura, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/298461.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Scots pine
seeds
physical properties
correlations
Opis:
Critical transport velocity, the thickness, width, length, the angle of sliding friction and weight of Scots pine seeds harvested from conservation seed stands were measured. Correlations were determined between the age of parent stands (124 to 180 years old) and the above parameters of Scots pine seeds. Significant correlations were found between the age of parents stands and the weight, dimensions and the angle of sliding friction of seeds. Such a correlation was not observed for critical transport velocity. The noted correlations were presented as first-order equations which show that among the studied seed properties, average seed weight changed to the highest degree – it decreased by ca. 15% as Scots pine trees grew older.
Źródło:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn; 2013, 16(1); 63-72
1505-4675
2083-4527
Pojawia się w:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of Correlations between Selected Physical Attributes of Scots Pine Seeds
Analiza współzależności wybranych cech fizycznych nasion sosny zwyczajnej
Autorzy:
Kaliniewicz, Z.
Grabowski, A.
Liszewski, A.
Fura, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/298218.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
sosna zwyczajna
nasiona
cecha rozdzielcza
czyszczenie
sortowanie
Scots pine
seeds
separation properties
cleaning
sorting
Opis:
Critical transport velocity, the thickness, width, length and the angle of sliding friction of Scots pine seeds harvested from three seed banks (conservation seed stand, commercial seed stand and seed plantation) were determined. The investigated attributes were compared by single classification analysis of variance, correlation, single-variable and multivariate regression analysis. The analyzed seed traits differed significantly between the specimens from the examined seed banks. The equations describing the correlations between the studied attributes were characterized by relatively low percentages of explained variation, which renders them unfit for designing seed and separation models.
Wyznaczono prędkość krytyczną unoszenia, grubość, szerokość, długość i kąt tarcia ślizgowego nasion sosny zwyczajnej, zebranych z trzech odmiennych baz nasiennych (wyłączony drzewostan nasienny, gospodarczy drzewostan nasienny i plantacja nasienna). Porównywano te cechy, wykorzystując analizę wariancji z klasyfikacją pojedynczą, korelację oraz regresję jednej zmiennej i wielu zmiennych. Stwierdzono, że w większości przypadków analizowane cechy nasion z odmiennych baz nasiennych różnią się statystycznie. Równania współzależności między określanymi cechami charakteryzują się stosunkowo niskim procentem wyjaśnionej zmienności, co właściwie wyklucza ich zastosowanie do budowania modeli nasion i procesów rozdzielczych.
Źródło:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn; 2011, 14(1); 13-22
1505-4675
2083-4527
Pojawia się w:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza procesu czyszczenia nasion gorczycy. Cz. 2. Algorytmy procesu czyszczenia
Analysis of the mustard seeds cleaning process. Part 2. Algorithms of the cleaning process
Autorzy:
Kaliniewicz, Z.
Jadwisieńczak, K. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/289085.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej
Tematy:
nasiona
gorczyca
chwastnica
cechy fizyczne
czyszczenie
seeds
mustard
echinochloa
physical properties
cleaning
Opis:
Wyznaczono wskaźniki podzielności mieszaniny nasion gorczycy białej, gorczycy czarnej i chwastnicy wg podstawowych wymiarów (długość, szerokość i grubość) oraz kątów tarcia zewnętrznego na wybranych powierzchniach konstrukcyjnych (stal, drewno, neralit 581, guma z twardą i miękką osnową). Stwierdzono, że zakresy zmienności analizowanych cech zachodzą na siebie, co wymaga zastosowania kilku operacji rozdzielczych. Zaprezentowano cztery różne warianty przebiegu procesu technologicznego czyszczenia mieszaniny nasiennej.
Divisibility indexes of white mustard seeds mixture, black mustard seeds and echinochloa were determined according to basic dimensions (length, width and thickness) as well as angles of outer friction on selected construction surfaces (steel, wood, neralit 581, gum with hard and soft carcase). It was determined that the scopes of changes of the analysed properties overlap, what requires application of several dividing operations. Four different options of the course of seed mixture technological cleaning process were presented.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Rolnicza; 2011, R. 15, nr 9, 9; 87-93
1429-7264
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Rolnicza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design concept and parameters of a conical bar separator
Autorzy:
Jadwisieńczak, B.
Kaliniewicz, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/298140.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
seeds
cleaning and separation
separator
geometrical relationships
Opis:
The process of adapting a screen separator to seeds of a given species and variety requires a corresponding set of replaceable screens. Screen replacement is a time-consuming process. Screens are often selected from the available size range, therefore, cleaning and separation processes are not always optimized. This study proposes a design concept of a new device for cleaning and separating seeds, which features a conical bar screen that rotates around its own axis. The screen has grooves whose width is smallest at the beginning of the screen and increases along the screen surface. Seeds can be sorted into various size fractions by changing the position of collecting buckets under the screen. The functional parameters of the separating device were designed based on a review of publications describing the size of the most popular agricultural seeds. The basic geometrical relationships in the proposed conical bar screen were described. The geometrical parameters of the screen were selected on the assumption that the radius at which bars are fixed to the screen can range from 200 mm to 400 mm and that bar diameter can range from 5 mm to 10 mm. Two variants of the device were proposed as a replacement for one universal separating screen. The first variant will be used to sort small seeds, including seeds of small-seeded legumes, seeds of major cereal species and medium-sized seeds with dimensions similar to cereal seeds, whereas the second variant will be applied to separate large seeds, including seeds of large-seeded legumes and plumper seeds from the medium-size fraction. The width of grooves at the beginning and end of the screen should equal 1 mm and 5 mm in the first variant and 2.5 mm and 13 mm in the second variant, respectively.
Źródło:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn; 2017, 20(3); 275-288
1505-4675
2083-4527
Pojawia się w:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Theoretical Analysis of Cereal Seed Screening in a String Sieve
Autorzy:
Kaliniewicz, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/298351.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
string sieve
modelling
seeds
angle of inclination
Opis:
The conditions of the screening process in a fixed string sieve designed by the author have been formulated. The string sieve was designed for separating seeds of 5 cereal species (wheat, rye, barley, oats and triticale). The width of the separating groove was set at 1 mm at the beginning of the screen and 5 mm at the end of the screen. It has been assumed that seeds have a spheroidal shape and that their motion is initiated by positioning the string sieve at an appropriate angle. The results of a theoretical analysis revealed that at the given parameters of a string sieve, the above angle is determined only by the thickness and width of separated seeds. The sieve’s angle of inclination should be set at 45° to propel seeds into motion and at 50° to ensure the continuity of the screening process. Such a large setting angle is not recommended because it increases the sieve’s height and deteriorates the quality of the separation process. The problem can be solved by setting the separator bucket into motion and separating seeds at a small inclination angle of the string sieve.
Źródło:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn; 2013, 16(3); 234-247
1505-4675
2083-4527
Pojawia się w:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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