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Tytuł:
Ruch Autonomii Śląska
Silesian Autonomy Movement
Autorzy:
Zweiffel, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489951.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
regionalism
autonomy
ethnicity
Opis:
The author of the article concentrates on Silesian regionalists, primarily on the Silesian Autonomy Movement, its social activity as well as political, cultural, and social perception of this activity. Silesian regionalism was a considerable surprise for many Poles. For some of them, the postulates proposed by the Movement seem not only unprecedented in the history of Poland but also threatening the territorial integrity of the country. Public discussions about the Movement are dominated by emotions, not factual arguments, and lack scientific view on the matter. The article aims at filling at least a part of this gap.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Politologica; 2013, 11; 178 -199
2081-3333
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Politologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Specyfika polskiej refleksji romantycznej nad rasą i pojęciami pokrewnymi
Autorzy:
Nowak, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/678246.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
Romanticism
race
ethnicity
nation
Opis:
The specifics of Polish Romantic Reflection on race and cognate notionsThe one and basic characteristic feature of Polish Romantic reflection on race was that it associated race with tribeness. Such a reduction of the notion ‘race’ to ethnicity resulted from the then known definition of nation as a multiethnic and multicultural community which constituted the superior and the superb form of organizing the societal world, as well as from weakness of scholarly reflection in the field of physical anthropology. For Polish Romantics, race was not an objective category that on the basis of exiting physical differences enabled a division of humanity into permanent and clearly delimitated phonotypical populations. Race was identified with tribeness and related to a long gone past when the human kind merely created primitive social ties based on kinship of blood. However, what is really binding people is not biological criteria but spiritual semblance: communion of thought, feelings, and purpose. Color of skin or shape of skull do not determine a given populace’s brain capacities; in fact what counts only is cultural and civilization factors. For Romantics, in their thought a Eurocentric attitude dominated, although it was devoid of clearly racist connotations. Superior and inferior races, if existed at all, appeared only in the context of a level of development of civilization, that is, merely temporarily, because every race was able to achieve the level of the most developed races or even a higher one. Specyfika polskiej refleksji romantycznej nad rasą i pojęciami pokrewnymiSpecyfika polskiej refleksji romantycznej nad rasą miała jedną zasadniczą cechę – utożsamienie jej z plemiennością. Zredukowanie pojęcia rasy do etniczności wynikało z ówczesnej definicji narodu jako wspólnoty wieloetnicznej, wielokulturowej, która stanowiła nadrzędną, najdoskonalszą formę urządzenia świata społecznego, oraz ze słabości naukowej refleksji w zakresie antropologii fizycznej. Rasa nie była dla romantyków polskich kategorią obiektywną, pozwalającą według istniejących różnic fizycznych podzielić ludzkość na trwałe, ograniczone fenotypowo populacje. Utożsamiono ją z plemiennością i łączono z zamierzchłą przeszłością, gdy ludzkość tworzyła jedynie prymitywne związki społeczne oparte na pokrewieństwie krwi. Tymczasem ludzi zespala nie tyle kryterium biologiczne, co podobieństwo duchowe – wspólnota myśli, uczuć i celu. Kolor skóry czy kształt czaszki nie determinowały zdolności umysłowych populacji, a jedynie czynniki natury kulturowo-cywilizacyjnej. Postawa europocentryczna dominowała w ówczesnej myśli, ale bez konotacji stricte rasistowskich. Jeśli istniały rasy niższe i wyższe, to tylko w kontekście stopnia zaawansowania w rozwoju cywilizacyjnym, a zatem czasowo, gdyż każda z nich mogła dojść do poziomu tych najbardziej rozwiniętych, a nawet je przewyższyć.
Źródło:
Sprawy Narodowościowe; 2019, 51
2392-2427
Pojawia się w:
Sprawy Narodowościowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ROLA PIELGRZYMEK W KSZTAŁTOWANIU TOŻSAMOŚCI KASZUBSKIEJ
THE ROLE OF PILGRIMAGE TO SHAPING THE IDENTITY OF KASHUBIANS
Autorzy:
Mazurek, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/418708.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Marynarki Wojennej. Wydział Nauk Humanistycznych i Społecznych
Tematy:
Kashubian
religion
ethnicity
pilgrimage
Opis:
Next to the language, history (or rather historical memory) or inhabited a territory of the common name, religion is considered as one of the determinants of ethnic identity. Ethnicity happens to be context-sensitive, because of certain ethnic characteristics such as language, customs, traditions, while religion manifests themselves in particular situations. Ethnicity – which is particularly evident in modern times – is multidimensional, because of many ways we can distinguish or define social groups. Religion, in turn, can be treated as a cultural system. This article deals with the role it plays religion (understood as a system of meanings, as a cultural system) in shaping the identity of an ethnic minority – Kashubs. Kashubians, an ethnic minority living in northern Poland, speak a regional – Kashubian. They are predominantly Catholic, and the Catholic religion plays a significant part in their lives (even today). This article presents the meaning of pilgrimage in the creation of Kashubian group identity.
Źródło:
Colloquium; 2015, 7, 3; 125-143
2081-3813
2658-0365
Pojawia się w:
Colloquium
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wielokulturowość Zamenhofa avant la lettre ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem aspektu religijnego
Zamenhof multiculturalism avant la lettre with partieular emphasize of religious aspect
Autorzy:
Żelazny, Walter
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951993.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
multiculturalism
ethnicity
nation
Zionism
Opis:
Zamenhof was one of the few thinkers who noticed the impossibility of a just dispensation between ethnicities and religions in the Russian Empire. He aspired to present a social system where national actions could run in the most natural way and where no one has the right to rule on behalf of the nation. In Zamenhof ’s opinion multiculturalism composed of different ethnical groups inhabiting the same territory is a social phenomenon just as a class system. However, if class system relates to social antagonisms in the matter of possession, then ethnicity is the most important element of segmentation where neither ownership, class nor political criteria are distinctive as ethnicity is a natural and culturally established social bond. Zamenhof rejected all political Jewish programs of his age and created his own program called Hillelism (which was directed at Jews and which he later abandoned) which after modification was renamed as Humanitarianism. Precisely this proposition has many common characteristics with multiculturalism avant la letter.
Źródło:
Pogranicze. Studia Społeczne; 2016, 27 cz. 1
1230-2392
Pojawia się w:
Pogranicze. Studia Społeczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sytuacja języka katalońskiego w XXI wieku na przykładzie wybranych terytoriów
The situation of the Catalan Language in the Catalan Countries
Autorzy:
Rzewuska, Blanka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952141.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Catalan
ethnicity
endangered languages
Opis:
The Catalan language is a language of romance group, closely related to Occitan. It is the only official language in Andorra, but it shares the status of official with Spanish in the Spanish Autonomous Communities of Catalonia, Valencia and Balearic Islands. It is not recognized as official in the Autonomous Community of Aragon in Spain, the Northern Catalonia in France and the Italian city of Alguer. However it is partially used in the latter as it remains the traditional language of the territory of the Catalan Countries. Depending on the formal status and history the situation of the language differs in many aspects including education, the possibility to use in the public situations and the knowledge. The article deals briefly with these questions on the basis of official statistics as well as the research of the author of the article.
Źródło:
Pogranicze. Studia Społeczne; 2018, 32; 53-68
1230-2392
Pojawia się w:
Pogranicze. Studia Społeczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Роль языка в формировании идентичности граждан в постсоветском пространстве (на примере Казахстана)
The role of language in formation of citizen’s identityin the post-soviet countries (on the example of Kazakhstan)
Autorzy:
Шайбакова (Shaybakova), Дамина (Damina)
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/968000.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-04-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
identity
nationalism
ethnicity
speech manipulation
Opis:
The article considers the role of language in formation of citizen’s identity in the post-Soviet countries. It deals with possibilities of identityʼs determination, basing on the concepts of nationalism and ethnicity on the example of Kazakhstan. The author states that nationalism is not connected directly with language, but for ethnicity it is one of the basic concepts. Language identity reveals not only from the status characteristics in the context of discourse within post-Soviet countries, but also as a way of influence on social consciousness. Finally, the paper discusses the way of how the meta-language shapes the thinking stereotype about identity.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica Rossica; 2013, 09; 107-116
1731-8025
2353-9623
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica Rossica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sociology of Borderland – Studies by the Bialystok Sociological Community
Autorzy:
Bieńkowska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/703478.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
borderland
multiculturalism
nation
ethnicity
sexuality
Opis:
The aim of the presented paper is to show the history of the development of research on social minorities in the environment of Bialystok sociologists. This research center, located on the north-eastern borderland of Poland, was one of the first in Poland to develop research in the field of borderland sociology. With time, the research subject has been expanded, from the analysis of the assimilation of the Belarusian minority to the contemporary face of the idea of a multicultural society, discussing not only nationality, religiosity, but also non-heteronormities.
Źródło:
Nauka; 2019, 3
1231-8515
Pojawia się w:
Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Expressing Ethnic Stereotypes from the Perspective of Anthropological Linguistics on the Basis of Attributive Ethnonyms
Autorzy:
Kudła, Marcin
Knapik, Aleksandra R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2016261.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
anthropological linguistics
context
ethnicity
metonymy
stereotype
Opis:
This article aims at analyzing the linguistic aspect of ethnicity from the perspective of anthropological linguistics (Fedorak 2017). We interpret an ethnic stereotype as an idealized cognitive model (ICM) consisting of metonymic submodels containing properties stereotypically attributed to a given ethnic group. Each of the subset models can serve as a basis for creating an attributive ethnonym, i.e. an ethnic name that refers to a particular attribute assigned to the target group. Although contemporary attributive ethnonyms are mostly seen as dysphemisms, it is ultimately context—taking into account situational, social and cultural determinants—that determines their axiological charge.
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2019, 8; 149-155
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Towards a proverbial explanation of political instability in independent Nigeria
Autorzy:
Aremu, Johnson Olaosebikan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1182946.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
political instability
proverbs
corruption
nigeria
ethnicity
Opis:
The challenge of political instability in Nigeria has defied all solutions till date. The National Youth Service Scheme introduced in 1973 and the Federal Character principle entrenched in the Constitution since 1979, among others, have failed to engender peace and stability in the polity. Judging from this, this paper offers a possible explanation for the seeming failure of all efforts to combat the monster of political instability in Nigeria since independence. Given the fact that most Nigerian leaders and commoners alike are always quick in reverting to some proverbs to rationalize their actions or inactions; five of the most widely acclaimed causes of political instability in Nigeria were examined vis-à-vis some selected Yoruba proverbs. This was done against the backdrop of a Yoruba proverb: Owe lesin oro, oro lesin owe; b’oro ba sonu, owe la fi n waa. (“A proverb is like a horse: when the truth is missing, we use a proverb to find it”). A thorough analysis reveals that political instability in Nigeria has its philosophical foundations well entrenched in the spirit of selected Nigerian proverbs and concludes that political stability may continue to elude the country as long as citizens indulge in hiding under the cover of the letters and spirit of selected Nigerian proverbs to perpetrate evil in governance.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 49, 2; 307-320
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ethnic-confessional cyclicality and continuity in the Petroșani Depression in the period: 1850–2011
Autorzy:
Lung, Mădălin-Sebastian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199382.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
ethnicity
confession
continuity
cyclicality
Petroșani Depression
Opis:
The aim of the study is to comprise in one work the cyclicality and ethnic and religious continuity of the Petroşani Depression between 1850-2011. In the second half of the 19th century, the depression was subjected to cycles of colonization that had consequences for the ethnic and religious structure. The ethnic and religious continuity was preserved throughout this period, even though after 1930, some of the settlers remigrated to their birthplace. Compared to the late 19-century censuses, the herds have fallen to 2011, but none of the ethnics and confessions have completely disappeared. The statistical data used were taken from the literature mentioned during the work and on the online platform of the National Institute of Statistics. The geographic information systems were used to achieve the geographical position map at the county and national level of the Petroşani Depression.
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2019, 9, 1; 12-22
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rola emocji w tworzeniu przynależności etnicznej
Role of Emotion in creating ethnic belonging
Autorzy:
Kaczmarek-Subramanian, Alina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810294.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Antropologiczne Archipelagi Kultury
Tematy:
emotions
ethnicity
collective memory
India
caste
Opis:
The article points to the significance of emotion and nostalgia for the place of origin, which is passed on from generation to generation, in reinterpreting group identity within caste-based communities of the Konkani-speaking people in Kochi, South India. Konkanis came to Kochi from Goa in the sixteenth century. When they settled in Kochi, they established traditional communities localised around their temples. Nowadays, through formal and intentional actions of activists belonging to the Konkanis, the concept of their own identity has changed from understanding it on a local level — as a community of people they know from direct, everyday interactions to seeing it as an imagined community of people associated with Goa and speaking the Konkani language. On the one hand, these actions are based on an imaginary past and an alleged connection with the place which they came from five hundred years ago; on the other hand, they constitute an attempt to regain respect and social status among the local Malayalees, with whom Konkanis never fully assimilated. Emotions associated with the past are re-evoked, re-lived and internalized. They have a double function. Firstly, they serve as a strategy for achieving certain political objectives, that is, having the Konkani speaking people recognized as significant political actors. Secondly, they help determine what is important for the community. Understanding the nature of these intergroup relations as well as identity issues turns out to be possible by drawing on the emotional landscape in the field of research.
Źródło:
Barbarzyńca. Pismo Antropologiczne; 2018, 23; 86-99
1643-9708
Pojawia się w:
Barbarzyńca. Pismo Antropologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nazwiska jako świadectwo zróżnicowania etnicznego mieszkańców Piotrkowa Trybunalskiego
The surnames as evidence for the ethnic variety of Piotrkow Trybunalski’s residents
Autorzy:
Raszewska-Klimas, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594312.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
onomastyka
antroponimia
etniczność
onomastics
anthroponymy
ethnicity
Opis:
Analizowany materiał językowy pochodzi ze Słownika nazwisk mieszkańców Piotrkowa Trybunalskiego i okolic XIX–XX wieku, autorstwa E. Piotrowicz, A. Raszewskiej-Klimas i L. Pacan-Bonarek. Ukazana została różnorodność struktur onimicznych uwarunkowana podłożem historyczno-kulturowym. Poprzez pryzmat nazwiska omówiono zróżnicowanie etniczne mieszkańców dawnego Piotrkowa. Dokonano analizy etymologicznej i strukturalnej obcych nazwisk piotrkowian. Na niepolskie pochodzenie antroponimów wskazują zarówno podstawy derywacyjne (odetniczne, odmiejscowe, odimienne i odapelatywne), jak i struktura nazwisk. W nazwiskach piotrkowian widoczne są ślady rosyjskie, ukraińskie, białoruskie, łużyckie, pruskie, litewskie, czeskie, słowackie, węgierskie, austriackie, włoskie, jidysz i inne. Obce nazwiska mieszkańców Piotrkowa ulegały różnym procesom adaptacyjnym do polskiego systemu językowego.
The analysed linguistic material comes from „The Dictionary of the 19th and 20th-century Surnames of Piotrkow and Its Surroundings’ Residents” by E. Piotrowicz, A. Raszewska-Klimas and L. Pacan- -Bonarek. The variety of onymic structures conditioned to the historical-cultural ground has been presented. The ethnic variety of the town inhabitants is shown through the prism of the surname. The foreign surnames of Piotrkow’s inhabistants have undergone an etymological and structural analysis. The derivational bases (ethnic-based, place-based, name-based and appellative-based) as well as the surnames’ structures indicate the non-Polish origin of the anthroponyms. In the surnames of Piotrkow’s residents there are Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian, Lusatian, Prussian, Lithuanian, Czech, Slovakian, Hungarian, Austrian, Italian, Yiddish and other traces. The foreign surnames of Piotrkow’s residents went through various adaptation processes to the Polish language system.
Źródło:
Rozprawy Komisji Językowej ŁTN; 2015, 61; 185-197
0076-0390
Pojawia się w:
Rozprawy Komisji Językowej ŁTN
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Exploratory Inquiry into the Role that Culture and Ethnicity Play in the Success of First-Generation Hispanic Entrepreneurs in the U.S.
Autorzy:
Leta-Leroux, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/526256.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-21
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
Hispanic entrepreneurs entrepreneurship
culture
ethnicity
success
Opis:
Hispanic-owned businesses are the fastest growing in the United States, and their growth contributes significantly to the creation of jobs, business ventures, and economic activity. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role that culture and ethnicity play in the success of first-generation Hispanic entrepreneurs. The researcher used an exploratory qualitative approach to investigate the ethnic and cultural factors that contribute to the success of first-generation Hispanic entrepreneurs. The results of this study indicate that ethnic and cultural factors of first-generation Hispanic entrepreneurs such as language, cultural practices, religion, family support, beliefs, and community support play a significant role in their entrepreneurial success.
Źródło:
Problemy Zarządzania; 2019, 1/2019 (81); 179-211
1644-9584
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Zarządzania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Othello in the Balkans: Performing Race Rhetoric on the Albanian Stage
Autorzy:
Golemi, Marinela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033512.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Othello
Albania
race
ethnicity
rhetoric
blackface
performance
Opis:
This essay examines the racialized rhetoric in Fan Noli’s 1916 Othello translation and the racialized performance techniques employed in A.J. Ricko’s 1953 National Theatre of Albania production. Hoping to combat racial discrimination in Albania, Noli’s translation of Othello renders the Moor an exceptional Turk whose alienation in Venice was designed to mirror the Albanophobic experiences of Albanian immigrants. Moreover, the Albanian Othello can serve as a platform for addressing ethno-racial tensions between Albanians and Turks, northern and southern Albanians, and Albanians of color and white Albanians. Both Noli and Ricko believed there was an anti-racist power inherent within Shakespeare’s play. In the end, however, the race-based rhetoric in the Albanian language, the use of blackface make-up in performance, and the logic and rhetoric of Shakespeare’s play itself challenged these lofty goals for race-healing.
Źródło:
Multicultural Shakespeare: Translation, Appropriation and Performance; 2020, 22, 37; 125-138
2083-8530
2300-7605
Pojawia się w:
Multicultural Shakespeare: Translation, Appropriation and Performance
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Like Mother, Like Daughter?: Matrilineal Opposition in African American Mulatta Melodrama
Autorzy:
Pochmara, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/888983.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
race
representation
mixed marriages
American Studies
ethnicity
Opis:
The article juxtaposes representations of mothers and daughters in selected African American novels that feature near-white female protagonists: W. W. Brown’s Clotel, Or the President’s Daughter (1853), Frances E. W. Harper’s Iola Leroy (1892), Charles Chesnutt’s The House behind the Cedars (1900), and Pauline Hopkins’s Hagar’s Daughter (1902). It explores the matrilineal opposition through a formalist close analysis of the melodramatic poetics of the texts and examines the political signifi cance of such aesthetic choices. The novels expose the American history of interracial relations through their foregrounding of the mulatta protagonists and numerous scenes of anagnorisis of their multiracial identities. Simultaneously, their “erotics of politics” rewards the choice of a black spouse and thus celebrates the emergence of the self-determined black community.
Źródło:
Anglica. An International Journal of English Studies; 2017, 26/1; 165-192
0860-5734
Pojawia się w:
Anglica. An International Journal of English Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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