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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 37
Tytuł:
The “Illusion” of Social Research/ Action. Reflections on Neo-Colonial Pedagogy
Autorzy:
Jabłoński, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1024419.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Disability
Postcolonial Pedagogy
Neo-Colonial Pedagogy
Disability Studies
Opis:
In the text, the author demonstrated that regardless of the prevailing regime, the State, by relying on separate laws for people with disabilities (or any other minority group), has created and continues to create colonies of sorts. In the first part of the article, the author presented the difference between postcolonialism and neo-colonialism in relation to people with disabilities and in Disability Studies. Afterward, he highlighted the illusory nature of research and, above all, educational activities in favor of people with disabilities. He argues that in the case of this group of people, we are dealing with neo-colonial pedagogy rather than a postcolonial one.
Źródło:
Qualitative Sociology Review; 2021, 17, 1; 96-109
1733-8077
Pojawia się w:
Qualitative Sociology Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spine pain in the firefighter profession
Autorzy:
Fiodorenko-Dumas, Żanna
Kurkowska, Agnieszka
Paprocka-Borowicz, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2162482.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-08-20
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
disability
pain
firefighters
load
spinal
ergonomics of work
Disability
Opis:
Background Musculoskeletal disorders mainly affecting the spine constitute one of the major social problems. Frequently, they constitute the cause of prolonged absence at work. Working in a fire brigade is specific because of the physical strain, working time under adverse conditions or stress related to rescue operations. Material and Methods The study group comprised 61 firefighters, 60 men (98.36%) and 1 woman (1.64%). The age of examined firefighters ranged 20–56 years old. The average age of the examined persons was 33.77 years old and the average working service in a fire brigade was 9.59 years. The following research instruments were applied as the study methods: own survey, the Numerical Rating Scale, the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) – long version and the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) questionnaire. The Pearson correlation coefficient at significance level of p < 0.05 was used for determining the dependencies among the variables. Results Knowledge of ergonomic lifting and handling principles concerning heavy loads was reported by 84% of the group, the remaining 16% declared ignorance of such rules. The dependence of pain on the length of service of the examined was insignificant and amounted to 0.281 Pearson’s r. The results of the ODI questionnaire did not significantly change statistically with age. Conclusions The IPAQ confirmed the high level of physical activity of the study population. Even though the study group was small, the results of ODI showed a minor degree of disability. Med Pr 2018;69(4):365–373
Źródło:
Medycyna Pracy; 2018, 69, 4; 365-373
0465-5893
2353-1339
Pojawia się w:
Medycyna Pracy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Od interdyscyplinarnego do transdyscyplinarnego spojrzenia na niepełnosprawność
From Interdisciplinary to Trans-disciplinary Perspectives on Disability
Autorzy:
Urbanowicz, Zofia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/460115.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
Disability
medical aspect
self-marginalization
stereotype
legal aspects
psychological effects of disability
Opis:
Disability is a complex subject, concerning various aspects of life. Generally, it may be permanent (significantly affecting the individual’s life) or temporary (fully or partially recoverable when appropriate therapy or specialist care is provided). To define it correctly, we must take into consideration the relationship between human health (including such factors as gender, age and education) and social circumstances. The problem of disability is approached from different perspectives offered by the following five disciplines: medicine, psychology, pedagogics, sociology and law. An in-depth analysis of these approaches helps to better understand the problem of disability and difficulties disabled people face.
Źródło:
Ogrody Nauk i Sztuk; 2012, 2
2084-1426
Pojawia się w:
Ogrody Nauk i Sztuk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European Disability Strategy– Assessment of Implementation of Eu Directives on The Example of Disabled Client Service in Polish Banks
Autorzy:
STACHARSKA-TARGOSZ, Jolanta
TARGOSZ, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033821.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej Ośrodek Umea Shinoda-Kuracejo
Tematy:
Disability
Discrimination
European Union
Unemployment
Opis:
Disability is one of the most crucial social problems of the 21st century because of the fact that one in six inhabitants of the European Union, namely, about 80 million in total, has a moderate or severe level of disability, whereas one-third of people at the age of above 75 is disabled. Constant progress in the process of diagnosing diseases, innovative methods of their prevention and treatment – thanks to the newest achievements in medical technology that are reflected in modern medical equipment – enable physicians to prolong life. So, gradual ageing of the population will lead to an increase of the number of disabled people and consequently, to the necessity of adapting the surrounding in such a way that we create for these people possibilities of participating in everyday life. In this publication we discuss several guidelines from the strategy of the European Union on disability and attempt to assess their implementation, conducted on the example of adjustedness of very special public institutions – banks – to the service on disabled persons. A major focus is on the analysis of the level of preparation of open-access rooms, taking into consideration architectural solutions, furnishing with modern equipment that supports the service on a disabled customer and also an appropriate training of thebank employees in order to raise the quality of service. Particular attention was paid to t
Źródło:
Medicina Internacia Revuo; 2013, 25, 101; 184- 200
0465-5435
Pojawia się w:
Medicina Internacia Revuo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Trajectory of Suffering-Parents of Children with Intellectual Disability on the Future
Autorzy:
Niedbalski, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790401.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-29
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
parents
children
Disability
trajectory
qualitative research
Opis:
The aim of the research was to characterize the situation of intellectually disabled individuals and their families, with special stress on parents’ doubts and dilemmas which grow as their disabled children mature and enter adulthood. The subject of the study was to analyze the processual character of transformations related to bringing up children with intellectual disabilities that take place in generational families, in particular, those which are related to transformations on the level of parents’ perceptions, role, and identity. These notions were reconstructed on the basis of the personal experiences of parents of disabled children. The theoretical basis of the research was the concept of a trajectory of suffering, and the applied methodology was the grounded theory methodology.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2020, 209, 1; 95-116
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the Dynamics of the Internet Use by Persons with Disabilities in Poland over the Decade 2003–2013 in the Context of Their Socio-Demographic Characteristics
Autorzy:
Masłyk, Tomasz
Migaczewska, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790854.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-09-25
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
Disability
internet
digital divide
Social Diagnosis
Opis:
The aim of this article is to present changes in the scale and functionality of internet use by persons with disabilities in Poland over the course of a decade (2003-2013). In the first analytical step, the growth in internet use by disabled persons is presented in connection with the basic variables of their socio-demographic profiles. While demonstrating the stable pattern of influence of socio-demographic traits on internet use by disabled persons over time, an attempt has been made to verify the thesis that the side of the digital divide on which a disabled person will be situated is not determined by the sole fact of having a disability but is rather a derivative of the person’s social status. As the second half of the article attempts to show, social status for this category of user also determines the level of the internet’s functionality (the number of activities performed on the internet and the amount of time devoted to their performance). Empirical analyses were based on data from successive editions of the Social Diagnosis research.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2016, 195, 3; 341-360
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Emancipation through education: Views on the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
Emancypacja poprzez edukację a perspektywa Konwencji o Prawach Osób Niepełnosprawnych
Autorzy:
Mazurek, Kas
Winzer, Margaret
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/920316.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Disability
Human rights
Emancipation
Education
Inclusion
Opis:
The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) is the eighth human rights convention enacted by the United Nations. Coming into force in 2008, it is the first international instrument specifically directed toward persons with disabilities. In its articulation of a clear and comprehensive mandate for the elimination of stig-ma and discrimination, it appeared to be a promising vehicle for the emancipation and empowerment of persons with disabilities. As of July 2015 there are 157 ratifica-tions, of which the great majority are developing countries. In this paper we exam-ine the CRPD within the context, and as part of, a larger and very significant global social-ideological orientation: the international movement for inclusive schooling. As inclusion is increasingly embraced around the world, it is important for educa-tors to understand how this major human rights convention is linked to and inter sects with the quest for inclusive schooling. Our analysis reveals that there are in-herent tensions and dialectical contradictions between the broad ideals of the inclusion movement and the more focused priorities of the CRPD. As a result, de-spite grand hopes and elaborate plans, progress of the CRPD has been disappoint-ing. The CRPD is not playing a significant role in inclusive policy making at any level. Very few nations have translated the principles into effective action. Indeed, few countries at present even have the capacity needed to ensure full implementa-tion of the treaty, and the international pattern documents a disconnect between emancipatory rhetoric and measurable outcomes. To date, it appears that the CRPD has done little to materially and educationally improve the prospects of those with disabilities.
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2015, 10; 201-213
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Process of Becoming an Active Disabled Person - the Psycho-Social Mechanisms of Sport’s Influence on Physically Disabled Individuals
Autorzy:
Niedbalski, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810981.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-30
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
sport
activity
Disability
change
grounded theory
Opis:
The article raises the notions of changes that take place in the life of a physically handicapped person which are caused by their engagement in a sports activity. In the article I make an attempt to reconstruct the detailed mechanisms of sport’s influence on the life of a physically handicapped person, pointing to the manner in which physical activity supports the reconstruction of self-perception, a redefinition of their role, and the acquisition of a cognitive perspective of people meaningful to the individual. I refer to the subjective perspective of those researched, rendering their own point of view into the major subject of analysis. Hence, the research exploits qualitative data, collected during in-depth free interviews and observations conducted among the disabled practicing sports. Analysis and interpretation of the research material was performed in accordance with the procedures of grounded theory.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2015, 192, 4; 529-548
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lost-time illness, injury and disability and its relationship with obesity in the workplace: A comprehensive literature review
Autorzy:
Nowrouzi, Behdin
Gohar, Basem
Nowrouzi-Kia, Behnam
Mintsopoulos, Victoria
McDougall, Alicia
Jordan, Gillian
Casole, Jennifer
Lariviere, Michel
Tremblay, Angelo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2168361.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-07-08
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
obesity
Disability
workplace
injury
illness
BMI
Opis:
The objective of this study was to conduct a literature review examining predictors of lost-time injury, illness and disability (IID) in the workplace, with a focus on obesity as a predictor, and to evaluate the relationship between obesity and losttime IID. The study objective was also to analyze workplace disability prevention and interventions aimed at encouraging a healthy lifestyle among employees and reducing obesity and IID, as well as to identify research gaps. The search was conducted in several major online databases. Articles included in the review were published in English in peer-reviewed journals between January 2003 and December 2014, and were found to be of good quality and of relevance to the topic. Each article was critically reviewed for inclusion in this study. Studies that focused on lost-time IID in the workplace were reviewed and summarized. Workers in overweight and obese categories are shown to be at a higher risk of workplace IID, are more likely to suffer from lost-time IID, and experience a slower recovery compared to workers with a healthy body mass index (BMI) score. Lost-time IID is costly to an employer and an employee; therefore, weight reduction may financially benefit both – workers and companies. It was found that some companies have focused on developing interventions that aid reduction of weight and the practice of active lifestyle among their employees. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2016;29(5):749–766
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2016, 29, 5; 749-766
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Complexity, Institutions, and an ‘Agile’ Disability Policy
Autorzy:
Rudnicki, Seweryn
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-09-25
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
Disability
complexity
systems theory
Luhmann
agile policy
Opis:
The aims of this article are: 1) to offer a deeper and more theoretically grounded understanding of the dysfunctions of the institutional support system for people with disabilities in Poland; and 2) to propose inspirations for a new, ‚agile’ disability policy. To this end the author applies concepts from Niklas Luhmann’s theory of social systems and its more recent interpretations, as well as ideas from so-called complexity theory. It is shown that the dysfunctions of the institutional system can be interpreted as resulting from the system’s autopoiesis and insensitivity to the complexity of the environment. Yet, as the system/environment relationship is precarious, the system could be motivated to redefine itself and to implement solutions that would make it more responsive to the environment. It is argued that an agile disability policy, based on the assumption that complexity is a crucial environmental feature, could be a solution to this problem.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2016, 195, 3; 327-340
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seeking ‘the New Normal’? Troubled Spaces of Encountering Visible Differences in Warsaw
Autorzy:
Piekut, Aneta
Vieten, Ulrike M.
Valentine, Gill
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811376.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12-31
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
difference
visibility
normalisation
sexuality
Disability
Warsaw
Polska
Opis:
In times of globalisation and super-mobility, ideas of normality are in turmoil. In different societies in, across and beyond Europe, we face the challenge of undoing specific notions of normality and creating more inclusive societies with an open culture of learning to live with differences. The scope of the paper is to introduce some findings on encounters with difference and negotiations of social values in relation to a growing visibility of difference after 1989 in Poland, on the background of a critique of normality/normalisation and normalcy.On the basis of interviews conducted inWarsaw, we investigate how normality/normalisation discourses of visible homosexuality and physical disability are incorporated into individual self-reflections and justifications of prejudices (homophobia and disabilism). More specifically we argue that there are moments of ‚cultural transgressions’ present in everyday practices towards ‚visible’ sexual and (dis)ability difference.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2014, 188, 4; 541-558
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Edukacja dla wszystkich. Pytania o integrację osób niepełnosprawnych
Education for all: on Integration of Disable People
Autorzy:
Wiatr, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/469003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN
Tematy:
Disability
education
integration
mainstreaming
inclusion
human rights
Opis:
The work concentrates on the integration of people with disability perceived in light of international documents and school practice. Selected international initiatives have been discussed that are geared to ensure disabled people the broadest possible participation in social life as well as counteract their discrimination. The conclusion verbalizes the fundamental questions related to the essence and purpose of integration.
Źródło:
Prakseologia; 2005, 145; 111-117
0079-4872
Pojawia się w:
Prakseologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Z historii badań nad rodzicami dzieci z niepełnosprawnością
A brief history of research on parents of children with disabilities
Autorzy:
Kaniok, Przemysław Eugeniusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/495744.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe Franciszka Salezego
Tematy:
Parents
Child
Disability
Stress
Crisis
Adaptation
adjustment
Opis:
The paper presents chosen scientific theories regarding the adaptation of parents of children with disabilities to critical situations. Most of the evoked theories originate from the ABCX Model, invented by Reuben Hill in 1949. One of the paper's conclusions is that there is no universal theory which fully explains process of parents' adaptation to the situation in which they have to face with disability of their child. Moreover in future research there should be a focus on variables which mediate and moderate the association between child's disability and parents' adjustment and adaptation to crisis.
Źródło:
Seminare. Poszukiwania naukowe; 2012, 31; 197-206
1232-8766
Pojawia się w:
Seminare. Poszukiwania naukowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Life Strategies of the Parents of Children with Intellectual Disabilities in the Context of Mixed Social Situations
Autorzy:
Niedbalski, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1024464.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Disability
Parents
Children
Stigma
Mixed Social Situations
Opis:
This paper aims to analyze the phenomenon of the managing of the stigma of a child’s disability by their parents. Using the concept of stigma by Erving Goffman, I point to its usefulness in understanding the management of stigma by parents of children with intellectual disabilities in the context of mixed social situations. The research utilizes qualitative techniques with special emphasis on unstructured interviews. The data analysis was performed following the procedures of the grounded theory. As studies have shown, parents of children with disabilities adopt various strategies and tactics during the encounters with other persons and institutions while dealing with everyday hardships.
Źródło:
Qualitative Sociology Review; 2021, 17, 1; 176-194
1733-8077
Pojawia się w:
Qualitative Sociology Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Role of Sport in the Process of Negotiating Identity: Dealing with the Stigma of Disability by People with Acquired Bodily Dysfunctions
Autorzy:
Niedbalski, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1024363.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-10-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Disability
Body
Stigmatization
Sport
Identity
Symbolic Interactionism
Opis:
This paper is intended to present the role of sport in the lives of people with physical disabilities and to determine how practicing sports changes the way a person with a physical disability sees themselves. The paper reflects the experiences of people who started practicing sports, which allowed them to adopt an alternative perspective of their bodies and thus pushed them to negotiate their identities. Using the concept of Goffmanian stigma, I point to the sports activities’ usefulness in understanding the management of stigma by those dealing with a physical disability. Taking into account the above theoretical references, in the research, which constitutes a foundation of this paper, I refer to the subjective perspectives of the researched individuals, rendering their points of view, and, based on that, construct and offer theoretical generalizations. Therefore, the research materials employed in this study are constituted by the personal experiences of people with physical disabilities who practice sports. All data have been gathered by conducting unstructured interviews with such people. The research materials were analyzed and interpreted following the procedures of grounded theory methodology.
Źródło:
Qualitative Sociology Review; 2020, 16, 4; 180-197
1733-8077
Pojawia się w:
Qualitative Sociology Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 37

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