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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 67
Tytuł:
A Comparative Study on Ex-Situ & In-Situ Formed Metal Matrix Composites
Autorzy:
Gobalakrishnan, B.
Rajaravi, C.
Udhayakumar, Gobikrishnan
Lakshminarayanan, P. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203734.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
MMCs
Al-SiC
Al-TiB2
extrusion
heat treatment
mechanical properties
microstructure
Opis:
An attempt has been made to synthesize the aluminium based ex-situ (Al-SiC) and in-situ (Al-TiB2) formed metal matrix composites with varying weight percentage of reinforcement contents such as 4wt.%, 6wt.% and 8wt.%. Synthesized composites were subjected to a cold extrusion process followed by heat treatment according to the ASTM B 918-01 standards. The mechanical properties of in-situ composites were evaluated as per the ASTM guidelines and compared with ex-situ formed composites and base metal properties. Superior properties were noticed in the in-situ formed composites and the mechanical properties such as yield strength, Ultimate tensile strength (UTS) and Hardness for both ex-situ and in-situ composites were found to increase with increasing the reinforcement addition. Cold extruded Al-8 wt.% SiC composite properties such as hardness, yield strength and UTS are 87 RB, 152 MPa, 216 MPa respectively. Whereas, for Al-8 wt.% TiB2 composite, the corresponding properties are 94 RB, 192 MPa, 293 MPa. The morphology of the composites is analysed by Optical and Scanning Electron Microscopic (SEM) whereas presence of reinforcement particles such SiC and TiB2 along with intermetallic phases Mg2Si and Al5FeSi are confirmed by EDX, XRD and Element Mapping analyses.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 1; 171--185
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cast High-Manganese Steel – the Effect of Microstructure on Abrasive Wear Behaviour in Miller Test
Autorzy:
Kalandyk, B.
Tęcza, G.
Zapała, R.
Sobula, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383241.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
austenite
high-manganese steel
microstructure
abrasive wear resistance
Miller slurry machine test
austenit
stal wysokomanganowa
mikrostruktura
odporność na ścieranie
test Millera
Opis:
The results of the modification of austenitic matrix in cast high-manganese steel containing 11÷19% Mn with additions of Cr, Ni and Ti were discussed. The introduction of carbide-forming alloying elements to this cast steel leads to the formation in matrix of stable complex carbide phases, which effectively increase the abrasive wear resistance in a mixture of SiC and water. The starting material used in tests was a cast Hadfield steel containing 11% Mn and 1.34% C. The results presented in the article show significant improvement in abrasive wear resistance and hardness owing to the structure modification with additions of Cr and Ti.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 2; 35-38
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cast Steel Filtration Trials Using Ceramic-Carbon Filters
Autorzy:
Lipowska, B.
Witek, J.
Wala, T.
Karwiński, A.
Wieliczko, P.
Asłanowicz, M.
Ościłowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381508.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
molten metals’ filtration
foam filter
microstructure
filtracja ciekłych metali
filtr piankowy
mikrostruktura
Opis:
Trials of cast steel filtration using two types of newly-developed foam filters in which carbon was the phase binding ceramic particles have been conducted. In one of the filters the source of carbon was flake graphite and coal-tar pitch, while in the other one graphite was replaced by a cheaper carbon precursor. The newly-developed filters are fired at 1000C, i.e. at a much lower temperature than the currently applied ZrO2-based filters. During filtration trials the filters were subjected to the attack of a flowing metal stream having a temperature of 1650C for 30 seconds. Characteristic of the filters’ properties before and after the filtration trial were done. It was found, that the surface reaction of the filter walls with molten metal, which resulted in local changes of the microstructure and phase composition, did not affect on expected filter lifetime and filtration did not cause secondary contamination of cast steel.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2014, 14, 4; 61-66
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characteristic of Cast Zn-Al-Cu Alloy Microstructure after Modification
Autorzy:
Krupińska, B.
Krupiński, M.
Rdzawski, Z.
Labisz, K.
Król, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379655.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
innovative cast materials
innovative cast technologies
metallography
modification
cast zinc alloys
microstructure
nowoczesne materiały odlewnicze
innowacyjne technologie odlewnicze
metalografia
modyfikacja
mikrostruktura
stop cynku
Opis:
Cast zinc alloys have similar properties to aluminium alloys. The differences are due to the lower melting point and higher density. Zinc has a density of 7.14 g/cm3, a melting point of 419.5°C and the boiling temperature of 906º C. In the temperature range from 150 to 200°C, zinc has good susceptibility to plastic deformation. It is also resistant to atmospheric factor influence, but is not resistant to acids. The main use of zinc alloy, is the production of thin-walled casts that require high precision. Zinc alloys are also used for die casting moulds, housings and covers as well as a variety of devices that are used in the precision industry, electrical engineering, automotive and construction industry. Properly performed chemical modification leads to improve of properties of the produced castings. Therefore it is very important to know how the cast structure with the change of the chemical composition by adding metallic modifiers to the liquid metal. In this work there was studied the effect of chemical modification of cast zinc alloy on the properties and microstructure of the alloys before and after modification. Modified alloys were prepared by adding modifiers in the range of 0.1% to 1% in form of Ti- Sr and B as aluminium master alloy and then cast into the metal moulds. Next the thermo-derivative analysis was performed of the modified Zn-Al-Cu alloy, the microstructure investigation was carried out using light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy with EDS X-ray microanalysis usage as well as hardness was measured of the modified Zn-Al-C alloys.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2014, 14, 4 spec.; 77-82
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Compacted Graphite Iron with the Addition of Tin
Autorzy:
Gumienny, G.
Kurowska, B.
Fabian, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/947624.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
crystallization
graphite irons
tin
cooling curve
microstructure
krystalizacja
żeliwo grafitowe
cyna
krzywa chłodzenia
mikrostruktura
Opis:
The paper presents the effect of tin on the crystallization process, microstructure and hardness of cast iron with compacted (vermicular) graphite. The compacted graphite was obtained with the use of magnesium treatment process (Inmold technology). The lack of significant effect of tin on the temperature of the eutectic transformation has been demonstrated. On the other hand, a significant decrease in the eutectoid transformation temperature with increasing tin concentration has been shown. It was demonstrated that tin narrows the temperature range of the austenite transformation. The effect of tin on the microstructure of cast iron with compacted graphite considering casting wall thickness has been investigated and described. The carbide-forming effect of tin in thin-walled (3 mm) castings has been demonstrated. The nomograms describing the microstructure of compacted graphite iron versus tin concentration have been developed. The effect of tin on the hardness of cast iron was given.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2020, 20, 3; 15-20
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contribution of TiN/Ti/a-C:H multilayers architecture to biological and mechanical properties
Autorzy:
Major, L.
Lackner, J. M.
Kot, M.
Janusz, M.
Major, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200944.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
microstructure
smooth muscle cells adhesion
cracking
Opis:
Complex microstructure analysis of TiN/Ti/a-C:H multilayer coatings, subjected to mechanical and biological tests, were performed by means of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and confocal scanning laser microscopy (CSLM), respectively. Influence of interface numbers and phase ratios on coating properties was studied. Thin films were fabricated by a hybrid PLD technique (PLD supported by magnetron sputtering). The a-C:H phase was characterized by an amorphous structure, while TiN was built of columnar crystallites. Multilayer coatings contained sequentially deposited TiN and a-C:H layers with thin metallic Ti inter- layers deposited at each interface. Mechanisms of mechanical wear of analyzed systems were presented focusing on the cracking propagation revealed in the scratch test. Biological tests were done basing on smooth muscle cells adhesion to coating surfaces. An increase of TiN phase in the coating led to improvement of mechanical properties, while the carbon phase improved the biological behavior. Coatings comprising a higher rate of the carbon (a-C:H) revealed brittleness and were prone to delaminating. Optimal properties from the mechanical and biological point of view were stated for 8xTiN/Ti/a-C:H coating with 1:1 phase ratio (TiN to a-C:H).
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2014, 62, 3; 565-570
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contribution of titanium, chromium and carbon buffer interlayers to bio-tribological properties of multilayer composites
Autorzy:
Major, Ł.
Janusz, M.
Lackner, J. M.
Major, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352343.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
bio-tribological coatings
wear mechanism
microstructure
Opis:
Research studies on bio-tribological protective coatings of titanium, chromium and carbon based have been performed. Thin films were fabricated by hybrid PLD technique (PLD supported by magnetron sputtering). Coatings consisted of two parts; the inner part (first from the substrate) in each case was formed by titanium or chromium/titanium nitride or chromium nitride (Ti/TiN or Cr/Cr2N). The outer part was formed by pure DLC or multilayer DLC'Ti or Cr. No delamination was found at the interface. Titanium or chromium metallic layer was deposited as a first layer directly on the metallic substrate to avoid delamination. All individual layers were built of columnar nano- crystallites. Mechanisms of the mechanical wear of analyzed systems were presented, focusing on the cracking propagation in ball-on-disc tests using an 1 N and 5 N applied loads for 5 000 cycles. Complex microstmcture analysis of presented nano-multilayer coatings, before and after mechanical tests, were performed by means of transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The highest stress concentration during mechanical uploading was moved through the multilayer coating by breaking only one layer at the time. The microstructure characterization revealed that cracking propagating in the outer part of the coating was stopped at the interface. In the case of the inner part of the coating Ti/TiN; Cr/Cr2N, ceramic layers showed brittle cracking, while metallic (Ti or Cr) ones deformed plastically. Fabricated coatings were subjected under the analysis in the biomechanical system optimized to test for the direct contact with a human whole blood. The study considered physiological conditions mainly related to the temperature and humidity and the frequency of cyclic deformation of the artificial vessel into which the tested sample was introduced.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 3; 1391-1398
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Correlations of Mechanical Properties and Microstructure at Specific Zones of Welded Joint of High-Strength Low-Alloy Steels
Autorzy:
Ivanović, L.
Marjanović, V.
Ilić, A.
Stojanović, B.
Lazić, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354032.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
high-strength low-alloy steel
welded joint
mechanical properties
microstructure
Opis:
This paper presents experimental testing of the mechanical characteristics and properties of samples made of high-strength low-alloy steel with two different multi pass V grove butt welded joint. Two sample groups are tested: the root pass is made by manual metal arc welding process for the former and metal inert gas welding process for the latter. Other passes of those multi passes welded joints are made by metal active gas welding process. Further, the research included analyses of the experimentally obtained mechanical properties and load response of the samples in correlations to microhardness distribution and microstructural state at specific zones of the welded joints. Since both the chemical composition and microstructural state of high-strength low-alloy steel originate from special production processes their nature must be fully understood. Accordingly, the nature of the steels should directly impact not only the selection and definition of welding but the design process of mechanical constructions, too. From the practical aspect, mechanical characteristics and properties as well as load response of welded joints are crucial. But, sensitivity of those steels to inadequate welding technology and improper parameters or filler metal is high. On the other side, design codes and recommendations are not yet fully developed and precise. Results obtained in this research implicate that even small changes of welding technology causes the change of characteristics itself. Consequently, the steels development must be accompanied with the improvement of the welding processes and design modifications.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 1; 285-292
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Crystallographic Texture and Grain Refinement in the CuCr Alloy Deformed by SPD Method
Autorzy:
Urbańczyk-Gucwa, A.
Brzezińska, A.
Adamczyk-Cieślak, B.
Rodak, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354979.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
severe plastic deformation
heat treatment
microstructure
texture
CuCr0.6 alloy
Opis:
Microstructure and texture of the CuCr0.6 alloy processed by rolling with cyclic movement of rolls (RCMR) at room temperature were investigated. The RCMR processing was applied for the samples in different initial conditions in the solid solution followed by quenching into iced water at 1000°C for 3 h and in aging treatment conditions performed at 500°C for 2 h and at 700°C for 24 h. Application of the solution and aging processes prior to RCMR deformation results in the partial dissolution of Cr particles into the Cu matrix and precipitation of the second phase particles. RCMR processing with value of the total effective strain (εft) of 5 was introduced to the material. It was found that the RCMR method is effective in texture weakening. The obtained results revealed that there is a large similarity in texture orientations after RCMR processing independently of heat treatment conditions. Cyclic character of deformation leads to an incomplete transition of LAB to HAB.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 4; 1563-1568
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ductile Cast Iron Microstructure Adjustment by Means of Heat Treatment
Autorzy:
Mróz, M.
Orłowicz, A. W.
Tupaj, M.
Kupiec, B.
Kawiński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/947626.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ductile cast iron
heat treatment
microstructure
żeliwo sferoidalne
obróbka cieplna
mikrostruktura
Opis:
The study presented in this paper concerned the possibility to apply a heat treatment process to ductile cast-iron thin-walled castings in order to remove excessive quantities of pearlite and eutectic cementite precipitates and thus meet the customer’s requirements. After determining the rates of heating a casting up to and cooling down from 900°C feasible in the used production heat treatment furnace (vh = 300°C/h and vc = 200°C/h, respectively), dilatometric tests were carried out to evaluate temperatures Tgr, TAc1start, TAc1end, TAr1start, and TAr1end. The newly acquired knowledge was the base on which conditions for a single-step ferritizing heat treatment securing disintegration of pearlite were developed as well as those of a two-step ferritization process guaranteeing complete disintegration of cementite and arriving at the required ferrite and pearlite content. A purely ferritic matrix and hardness of 119 HB was secured by the treatment scheme: 920°C for 2 hours / vc = 60°C/h / 720°C for 4 hours. A matrix containing 20–45% of pearlite and hardness of 180–182 HB was obtained by applying: 920°C for 2 hours or 4 hours / vc = 200°C/h to 650°C / ambient air.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2020, 20, 3; 37-40
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of annealing time for quenching CuAl7Fe5Ni5W2Si2 bronze on the microstructure and mechanical properties
Autorzy:
Pisarek, B. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382884.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
innowacyjne technologie odlewnicze
innowacyjne materiały odlewnicze
wyżarzanie
hartowanie
właściwości mechaniczne
brąz Al-Fe-Ni-W-Si
innovative foundry technologies
innovative foundry material
annealing
quenching
microstructure
mechanical properties
Al-Fe-Ni-W-Si bronze
Opis:
This paper presents the influence of annealing time 30, 60 and 120 min at 1000 C for quenching CuAl7Fe5Ni5W2Si2 bronze in 10% water solution of NaCl, on the microstructure and mechanical properties. The presented results concern the species newly developed aluminum-iron-nickel bronze, with additions W and Si. In order to determine changes in the microstructure of the hardened bronze metallographic studies were performed on cylindrical samples of diameter 10 mm, on the metallographic microscope with digital image analysis, X-ray phase analysis, EDX point with the digital recording on the computer. Specified percentage of the microstructure of martensite and bainite, participation of proeutectoid \alfa phase in the microstructure, grain size of former \beta phase, the amount of dissolved \kappa phase. It was found that in the microstructure of bronze in the cast state, there are a number of intermetallic phases of \kappa type. At interphase boundaries of primary intermetallic faceted precipitates, especially rich in tungsten (IM_W), nucleate and grow dendritic primary intermetallic [...] phases, with chemical composition similar to the type of Fe3Si iron silicide. Dissolved, during the heating, in the \beta phase are all the intermediate phase included in the microstructure, with the exception of primary intermetallic phases of tungsten and [...]. Prolongation of the isothermal annealing causes coagulation and coalescence of primary phases. In microstructure of the bronze after quenching obtained the \alfa phase precipitation on the grain boundary of secondary \beta phase, coarse bainite and martensite, for all annealing times. With the change of annealing time are changed the relative proportions of individual phases or their systems, in the microstructure. In the microstructure of bronze, hold at temperature of 1000 C for 60 min, after quenching martensitic microstructure was obtained with the primary phases, and the least amount of bainite.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2012, 12, 2; 187-204
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Cr and V Alloy Additions on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Am60 Magnesium Alloy
Wpływ dodatków stopowych Cr i V na mikrostrukturę i właściwości mechaniczne stopu AM60
Autorzy:
Rapiejko, C.
Pisarek, B.
Pacyniak, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355167.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
investment casting technology
AM60
Cr and/or V addition
microstructure
mechanical properties
technologia odlewania konstrukcji
dodatek stopowy Cr
dodatek stopowy V
mikrostruktura
właściwości mechaniczne
Opis:
The paper presents the results of the investigation of the effect of Cr and/or V alloy additions on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the magnesium AM60 alloy. The examinations are performed within the frames of a project aiming at the elaboration of an experimental and industrial technology of producing constructively complex elements of machines and devices made of magnesium alloys with the method of investment casting. It has been proven that small numbers of Cr and V alloy additions improve the strength properties: Rm, A%, and the hardness HB of the obtained casts. The experimental casts were made in ceramic molds.
W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań wpływu dodatków stopowych Cr i/lub V na mikrostrukturę oraz właściwości mechaniczne stopu magnezu AM60. Badania prowadzone są w ramach projektu, którego celem jest opracowanie technologii doświadczalnej i przemysłowej wytwarzania złożonych konstrukcyjnie elementów maszyn i urządzeń ze stopów magnezu metodą wytapianych modeli. Wykazano, że niewielkie ilości dodatków stopowych Cr i V poprawiają właściwości wytrzymałościowe: Rm, A%. oraz twardość HB otrzymanych odlewów. Odlewy doświadczalne wykonano w formach ceramicznych.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2014, 59, 2; 761-765
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of high-manganese cast steel strain hardening on the abrasion wear resistance in a mixture of SiC and water
Autorzy:
Kalandyk, B.
Zapała, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382258.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
austenite
high-manganese steel
microstructure
abrasive wear resistance
Miller slurry machine test
austenit
stal wysokomanganowa
mikrostruktura
odporność na zużycie ścierne
test Millera
Opis:
The study attempts to determine the impact of the high-manganese cast steel strain hardening on its abrasion wear resistance in a mixture of SiC and water prepared in accordance with ASTM G75. For tests, the high-manganese cast steel containing 10.7, 17.9 and 20.02% Mn was selected. The results of microstructure examinations and abrasion wear resistance tests carried out on the material in non-hardened condition and after strain hardening with a force of 539.55kN were disclosed. Additionally, the surface of samples after a 16-hour cycle of abrasion tests was examined. Moreover, based on the obtained results, the effect of different contents of Mn in cast steel was studied, mainly in terms of its impact on the abrasion wear resistance. The results obtained on the tested materials were compared with the results obtained on the low-alloyed abrasion wear-resistant cast steel L35GSM.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 4; 63-66
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Milling Time Parameter on the Microstructure and the Thermoelectric Properties of n-Type Bi2Te2.7Se0.3 Alloys
Autorzy:
Sharief, P.
Madavali, B.
Koo, J. M.
Kim, H. J.
Hong, S.
Hong, S.-J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354418.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ball milling
milling time
microstructure
thermoelectric properties
ZT
Opis:
Nanostructured thermoelectric materials receiving great attention for its high thermoelectric performance. In this research, nanostructured n-type Bi2 Te2.7 Se0.3 alloys have prepared using high energy ball milling and followed by spark plasma sintering. Also, we have varied ball milling time to investigate milling time parameter on the thermoelectric properties of n-type Bi2 Te2.7 Se0.3 powder. The powders were discrete at 10 min milling and later particles tend to agglomerate at higher milling time due to cold welding. The bulk fracture surface display multi-scale grains where small grains intersperse in between large grains. The maximum Seebeck coefficient value was obtained at 20-min milling time due to their lower carrier density. The κ values were decreased with increasing milling time due to the decreasing trend observed in their κL values. The highest ZT of 0.7 at 350 K was observed for 30-min milling time which was ascribed to its lower thermal conductivity. The Vickers hardness values also greatly improved due to their fine microstructure.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 2; 585-590
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Mould Components on the Cooling Rate, Microstructure, and Quality of WE43 Magnesium Casting Alloy
Wpływ zastosowanych elementów formy na szybkość chłodzenia, mikrostrukturę i jakość stopu magnezu WE43
Autorzy:
Dybowski, B.
Kiełbus, A.
Jarosz, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354835.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
WE43 magnesium alloy
sand casting
microstructure
quantitative evaluation
feeding and cooling method
stop magnezu WE43
odlewy piaskowe
mikrostruktura
ocena ilościowa
metoda chłodzenia i zasilania
Opis:
We investigated the impact of the applied cooling and feeding method on the microstructure and metallurgical quality of castings made from WE43 magnesium alloy. Six identical plates with dimensions of 100x50x20 mm were sand cast for use as samples. Each casting was fed and cooled in a different way. The solid solution grain size was evaluated quantitatively using the Met-Ilo software program, and casting defects were observed using a scanning electron microscope Hitachi S3400N. The finest solid solution grain was observed in the castings with only the coolers applied. Non-metallic inclusions were observed in each plate. The smallest shrinkage porosity was observed in the castings with feeders applied.
Celem badań było zbadanie wpływu zastosowanej metody chłodzenia i zasilana na mikrostrukturę i jakość metalurgiczną odlewów wykonanych ze stopu magnezu WE43. Sześć identycznych płyt o wymiarach 100x50x20 mm, chłodzonych i zasilanych na różne sposoby, odlano do formy piaskowej. Wielkość ziarna roztworu stałego zostały wyznaczone ilościowo w programie Met-Ilo. Obserwacje wad odlewniczych prowadzono na skaningowym mikroskopie elektronowym Hitachi S3400N. Najmniejszym ziarnem roztworu stałego charakteryzowały się odlewy z zastosowanymi tylko ochładzalnikami. W strukturze każdego z odlewów stwierdzono wtrącenia niemetaliczne. Najmniejszą porowatością skurczową charakteryzowały się odlewy z zastosowanymi nadlewami.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2014, 59, 4; 1527-1532
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 67

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