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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 19
Tytuł:
Structural and biological characteristics of self-organising chitosan hydrogels
Autorzy:
Pieklarz, Katarzyna
Tylman, Michał
Modrzejewska, Zofia
Galita, Grzegorz
Majsterek, Ireneusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131528.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
biomaterials
chitosan
cytotoxicity
self-organising hydrogels
structural properties
tissue engineering
Opis:
Creating innovative methods of treatment and regeneration of damaged tissues or organs is a key challenge of the twenty-first century. The aim of this study was to determine the possibility of producing and characterising the properties of self-organising chitosan hydrogels prepared with the use of chitosan lactate/chloride and disodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate as a cross-linking agent. The structure and supramolecular architecture of the biomaterials were evaluated by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and polarised optical microscopy. Biological studies assessed cytotoxicity by contact with a human colon adenocarcinoma cell line. The colourimetric resazurin assay showed that the obtained chitosan hydrogels are non-cytotoxic materials. Thus, self-organising biomaterials hold great promise for application in tissue engineering.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2021, 26; 191-199
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis and potential cytotoxicity evaluation of carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogels
Autorzy:
Kłosiński, Karol K.
Girek, Małgorzata K.
Wach, Radosław A.
Czechowska-Biskup, Renata
Arkuszewski, Piotr T.
Szymański, Paweł B
Pasieka, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034588.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
PEGDA
XTT
carboxymethyl chitosan
cytotoxicity
hydrogel
radiation crosslinking
Opis:
The aim of the research was to employ radiation to produce flexible carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCS) based hydrogels of uniform structure to characterise their swelling properties and cytocompatibility for potential applications as hydrogel wound dressings. CMCS in aqueous solution was irradiated with an electron beam in the presence of a poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) macromonomer as a crosslinker, at 12 different compositions, i.e. 3–20% CMCS, 3 and 5% PEGDA. The obtained hydrogels were subjected to sol–gel analysis. The amount of insoluble fraction (up to 100%) rose with an increase in the PEGDA/polysaccharide ratio. Moreover, the equilibrium degree of swelling, ca. 15 to 200 g of water per g of gel, which was higher for lower content of crosslinker, decreased with the delivered dose, which was associated with an increase in crosslinking density. The in vitro XTT cell viability assay (murine fibroblasts, L929 cell line) showed no significant cytotoxicity of CMCS gels.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2017, 22; 82-96
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis of chitosan and carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogels by electron beam irradiation
Autorzy:
Czechowska-Biskup, Renata
Wach, Radosław
Stojek, Piotr
Kamińska, Martyna
Rosiak, Janusz M.
Ulański, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034681.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
PEGDA
carboxymethyl chitosan
chitosan
hydrogel
radiation crosslinking
Opis:
Solutions of chitosan (CS) and carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCS) were subjected to irradiation by electron beam in presence of a crosslinking agent (poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate - PEGDA) in order to produce carboxymethyl chitosan- and chitosan-based hydrogels. PEGDA macromonomer itself undergoes simultaneous polymerization and crosslinking either in neutral water or in acidic medium. Acidic solutions of chitosan of 0.5, 1 and 2% can be effectively crosslinked with PEGDA to form a gel. Although CMCS undergoes radiation-initiated crosslinking only at high concentration in water (over 10%), the presence of PEGDA in solution facilitated hydrogel formation even at lower concentration of CMCS. Formation of CS and CMCS hydrogels required irradiation doses lower than those needed for sterilization, i.e. 25 kGy, in some cases even as low as 200 Gy. Sol-gel analysis revealed relatively high gel fraction of obtained hydrogels, up to 80%, and good swelling ability. Both parameters can be easily controlled by composition of the initial solution and irradiation dose. Possible mechanisms of crosslinking reactions were proposed, involving addition of the polysaccharide macroradicals to a terminal double bond of PEGDA.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2016, 21; 27-45
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preparation and characterization of a new generation of chitosan hydrogels containing pyrimidine ribonucleotides
Autorzy:
Pieklarz, Katarzyna
Tylman, Michał
Modrzejewska, Zofia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034023.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
biomaterial
chitosan
hydrogel
neural tissue regeneration
Opis:
Damage to the nervous system, in particular spinal cord injuries, is a burden for the patient and is usually the cause of irreversible disability. The progress observed in the last decade in the fields of biology, biomaterial engineering and neurosurgery has created new treatment solutions while preventing further neurodegenerative processes. The most important research is focused on the implementation of polymer structures in clinical practice, especially chitosan hydrogels, which are the scaffolds for regenerating axons. This article presents a new generation of biomaterials that have the ability to gel in response to temperature changes; they are intended for injectable scaffolds for nerve cell cultures. Two types of hydrogels were prepared based on chitosan lactate and chitosan chloride using uridine 5’-monophosphate disodium salt. The structure of the systems was observed under a scanning electron microscope and examined using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. In addition, thermal properties were tested using differential scanning calorimetry.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2020, 25; 192-200
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of texture profile analysis to investigate the mechanical properties of thermosensitive injectable chitosan hydrogels
Autorzy:
Owczarz, Piotr
Rył, Anna
Wichłacz, Żaneta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034254.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
TPA
chitosan
hydrogels
injectable scaffolds
mechanical properties
Opis:
In this paper, the mechanical properties of hybrid chitosan hydrogels were investigated using the texture profile analysis test. Scaffolds obtained from a polysaccharide of various molecular weights were studied, which, with the addition of glycerophosphate salt, formed a three-dimensional structure in vivo. The obtained systems were also enriched with collagen and calcium carbonate to improve the mechanical properties. The determined texture parameter values indicate that the mechanical properties of the hybrid hydrogel depend on the molecular weight of the polymer, the type of solvent and, the pH-neutralizing substance, as well as the type and concentration of the filler. Moreover, in some cases the TPA test was the only way to evaluate the mechanical properties of the obtained hydrogels due to the inability to determine the Young's modulus. Consequently, the texture analysis test is a valuable tool for selecting solutions depending on the intended application of the scaffolds.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2019, 24; 151-163
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural characteristics of thermosensitive chitosan glutaminate hydrogels
Autorzy:
Modrzejewska, Zofia
Nawrotek, Katarzyna
Zarzycki, R
Douglas, Timothz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035319.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
chitosan
hydrogel
natural polymer
structural properties
Opis:
Hydrogels that possess the ability of gelling in response to changes in the local environment, such as pH or temperature, have been examined extensively recently. In this paper the properties of thermosensitive chitosan hydrogels prepared with the use of chitosan glutaminate and -glycerophosphate are presented. The sol/gel transition point was determined based on the rheological properties. The structure of gels was observed under the Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and was investigated by thermogravimetric (TG) and differential themogravimetric (DTG) analy¬sis and infrared (IR) spectroscopy. The crystallinity of gel structure was determined by X-ray Diffraction analysis (XRD).
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2013, 18, 18; 93-105
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol) hydrogels as controlled drug delivery systems
Autorzy:
Kocemba, Aleksandra
Mucha, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034608.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
chitosan/PVA hydrogel
gentamicin
glutaraldehyde
release kinetics
swelling
Opis:
In order to achieve hydrogel and drug release profiles, a comprehensive knowledge of the types, properties and syntheses of hydrogel polymer networks are needed. For this reason, a natural biopolymer hydrogel based on chitosan was described. Chitosan has many advantages, which meet the requirements necessary for the preparation of medical materials; for example, wound dressings. This article focused on the biomedical use of a chitosan hydrogel: chitosan–poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA). The method of preparation of hydrogels containing a drug as an active wound dressing was described. To obtain a hydrogel dressing to be applied in patients with burns or difficult curative wounds, gentamicin (an aminoglycoside antibiotic) was used as a medicament. The effect of the PVA concentration in hydrogels on the release rate of the antibiotic was examined. For this, the crosslinking agent of the hydrogel, glutaraldehyde, was used. The release process of gentamicin was described by using an equation of first order kinetics.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2017, 22; 97-105
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cytotoxicity of chitosan based thermo-sensitive hydrogels intended for nervous tissue engineering
Autorzy:
Nawrotek, Katarzyna
Modrzejewska, Zofia
Paluch, Danuta
Zarzycki, Roman
Rusak, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034899.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
Chitosan
biomaterial
hydrogel
nervous tissue regeneration
Opis:
The damage to the central nervous system is one of the most difficult cases of trauma to treat. Over the last few years, increasing attention has been focused on the development of strategies based on biomaterials for regeneration and repair of the spinal cord injury. In particular, materials in the form of hydrogels based on chitosan are being actively investigated due to their intrinsic properties that are favorable in spinal cord tissue regeneration. The purpose of this study was to develop a thermo-gelling chitosan solution that will be prepared with the use of acids that naturally occur in the human nervous tissue. For this purpose, two types of chitosan gels were prepared based on chitosan glutamate and chitosan lactate. In order to reduce toxic action of the system obtained gels were conditioned in distilled water with pH 5.00. The changes in the structures of systems obtained were determined with the use of FTIR method. Biocompatibility was primarily evaluated through cytotoxicity testing by MTT assay with respect to mouse fibroblast cells.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2015, 20; 222-235
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of substrate composition on the physicochemical properties of hydrogels with chitosan
Autorzy:
Szcześniak, Maria
Grimling, Bożena
Meler, Jan
Pluta, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034687.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
Carbopl 934P
PVP
chitosane
hydrogels
pharmaceutical availability
rheological parameters
Opis:
The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of Carbopol 934 P and PVP K 90 on the rheological properties of chitosan gels. Hydrogels were prepared with hydrocortisone containing chitosan, Carbopl 934P, PVP, propylene glycol-1,2 or polyethyleneglycol 400 and glycerol. Addition of polymers had positive influence on the dispersion of hydrogels. The studied gels have thixotropic properties, their viscosity increases with the increase of the concentration of polymers. Increase of the content of polyvinylpyrrolidone K 90 and Carbopol 934 P increases the consistence, gels are more firm and cohesive. Gels with 5 % chitosane, 15% polyvinylpyrrolidone K 90 and Carbopol 934 P in the presence of additives have prolonged half release period of hydrocortisone.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2016, 21; 187-191
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of chitosan in the formulation of hydrogels applied on skin
Autorzy:
Meler, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035198.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
chitosan
hydrocortisone
hydrogels
pharmaceutical availability
Opis:
These studies concerned the effect of composition on the substrate physicochemical parameters of hydrogels for use on skin. Hydrogels containing 1% of hydrocortisone and 1% of chitosan addition was made on the basis of methylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose and Carbopol 934 P. The release proceeds according to first-order kinetics. Depending on the type and composition of the polymer gels were obtained with various pharmaceutical availability of hydrocortisone. Addition of 1% chitosan affects the acceleration of the release in any given case.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2013, 18, 18; 181-186
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The formation of hydrogels based on chitosan and its water-soluble derivatives
Autorzy:
Il’ina, Alla V.
Shagdarova, Balzhima Ts.
Lunkov, Alexey P.
Varlamov, Valery P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034059.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
chitosan
crosslinking agent
gelation
hydrogels
quaternized chitosan
succinyl chitosan
Opis:
This review considers articles on the formation of hydrogels based on chitosan as well as succinylated and quaternized chitosan derivatives. They are synthesized using low toxicity reagents, under ordinary conditions (low production costs). Chitosan derivatives are soluble in an extended range of pH values and characterized by mucoadhesiveness, bioavailability and biodegradability, which extends the potential of their medical applications. One of the most important properties of chitosan and its derivatives is the ability to form hydrogels. Depending on the nature of the bonds that occur during formation, hydrogels are divided into chemically or physically crosslinked, or a mixture of the two. Chemically crosslinked gels have covalent bonds, while physically crosslinked gels are formed by noncovalent interactions, for example, ionic. Mixed hydrogels have both types of crosslinking.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2020, 25; 5-15
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of selected polymers on the rheological properties of hydrogels with chitosan applied on the skin
Autorzy:
Szcześniak, Maria
Grimling, Bożena
Meler, Jan
Karolewicz, Bożena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034591.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
chitosan
hydrogels
pharmaceutical availability
rheological parameters
Opis:
The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of methylcellulose and carboxymethylcellulose on the rheological properties of hydrogels applied to skin on chitosan in the presence of the additives propylene glycol and glycerol. Rheological studies showed that the tested gels are non-newtonian systems, and have thixotropic properties. Substrates made of methylcellulose and chitosan are characterised by higher shear values than those obtained with carboxymethylcellulose. The addition of polymers had a positive influence on the dispersion of hydrogels, and the addition of excipients increased firmness, consistency and cohesiveness of the gels. Larger increases were observed with the addition of 10% of glycol propylene and glycerol contents for methylcellulose and of 20% of carboxymethylcellulose.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2017, 22; 201-206
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rheological aspects of the flow of thermosensitive chitosan systems during injection application
Autorzy:
Rył, Anna
Owczarz, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034161.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
chitosan scaffolds
injectability
thermosensitive hydrogels
Opis:
The aim of this paper was to conduct preliminary instrumental tests to determine the possibility of injection applications for thermosensitive chitosan systems, including injection needles and application conditions. Among the many biomedical and pharmaceutical applications of chitosan, the minimally invasive thermosensitive scaffolds that form in vivo are an interesting solution. Despite many studies on colloidal chitosan systems undergoing sol-gel phase transition, almost no studies have examined their injectability. It has been stated that the use of acetic acid as a solvent reduces the forces needed for injection. Moreover, the key impact of injection temperature was determined. Storing the medium at room temperature before the injectability test led to a decrease in the value of forces needed for injection. The obtained results are discussed based on the change of the rheological properties of the chitosan hydrogels.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2020, 25; 201-209
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of chitosan in the formulation of dermatological hydrogels prepared on the basis of macromolecular compounds
Autorzy:
Szcześniak, Maria
Grimling, Bożena
Meler, Jan
Karolewicz, Bożena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034450.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
chitosan
hydrogels
rheological parameters
Opis:
The effect of chitosan concentration on the properties of dermatological preparations prepared with 2% methylcellulose and 10% polyvinylpyrrolidone was studied. As the levels of chitosan, propylene glycol-1,2 and glycerol increased, the hardness, consistency and cohesiveness of the hydrophilic gels increased, while the dissipation capacity decreased. Gels based on methylcellulose and chitosan, compared to formulations containing polyvinylpyrrolidone, have a higher rate of loss of volatile compounds, higher pH values for 1,2-propylene glycol formulation and higher texture parameters. The tested hydrogels have good rheological properties, allowing extrusion from the tube and spreading on the skin.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2018, 23; 179-184
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural research of thermosensitive chitosan-collagen gels containing alp
Autorzy:
Skwarczyńska, Agata
Biniaś, Dorota
Modrzejewska, Zofia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034675.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
alkaline phosphatase
chitosan
collagen
thermosensitive hydrogels
Opis:
Introducing collagen, which is basic ingredient of bone tissue, into the structure of chitosan gels which are formed at the physiological body temperature, is aimed at creating the so-called biomimetic structures, i.e. close in their composition to the natural composition of bone tissue. Within the research the influence of collagen on structural properties of thermosensitive chitosan gels and the influence of ALP on structural properties of chitosan and chitosan-collagen gels was determined.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2016, 21; 176-186
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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