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Tytuł:
Vertical Fall of a Body Under Free Motion
Autorzy:
Pluta, Z.
Hryniewicz, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411583.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
material body
kinetics
free fall
Path/way length
velocity
acceleration
Inertia acceleration
Gravitation acceleration
time constant
Way constant
Gravitation number constant
Opis:
The paper aims at the kinetics of a body under free fall, especially free body motion, the motion occurring in the Earth environs space, that is in the range of the gravity action. A new adequate theory of such a motion, opening new not known kinetic magnitudes, has been elaborated. This theory has its source, which is the dependence of the way length on time. That is the way characteristics created in this work. The worked out theory has been verified by experiment, referred to two different realities. One of them was the body motion in the air environment of the Earth environs space, with the second one occurring in a determined machining space-time. The adequate earth acceleration/gravity has been calculated taking advantage of the theory elaborated; and its value, as indicated, is equal 3.85 mźs-2. Two kinds of accelerations have been separated: inertial and gravitational. The relations occurring between their values on the neighbouring potential fields, unstable, and stable, have been discovered. That discovery indicates on the existence of quantum nature of gravitation.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2013, 4; 56-72
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dielectric studies of nano structured BaTi1-xSnxO3 solid solutions
Autorzy:
Bitra, H. Ch. R.
Prasad, B. B. V. S. V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412300.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
BTSx
XRD
SEM
dielectric constant
Opis:
BaTi1-xSnxO3 (BTSx) ceramics had been prepared by temperature sintering technique. Initially, the samples were calcined at a temperature at 900 °C for 2 hours, after that ball milling was done and then the samples were sintered at a temperature of 1150 °C for 3 hours. X-ray diffractometry, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy and Dielectric measurements were carried out and structural, micro structural and elemental analyses were discussed in brief.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 13, 2; 191-201
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Static quenching of ruthenium(II)-polypyridyl complexes by gallic acid and quercetin in aqueous and micellar media
Autorzy:
Sheeba, D
Gnana Raj, G. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412659.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Ru(II)-polypyridyl complex
electron transfer
quenching
association constant
Opis:
The reactions of gallic acid and quercetin with the excited state Ru(II) complexes proceed through photoinduced electron transfer reaction in sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and aqueous media at pH 11 and has been studied by luminescence quenching technique. The static nature of quenching is confirmed from the ground state absorption studies in both the media. The observed quenching rate constant (kq) values are sensitive to the nature of the ligand, medium and the structure of the quenchers. The electrostatic interaction of the cationic complexes with the anionic micelle reduces the kq values in SDS compared to that in aqueous medium.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 13, 1; 21-31
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theoretical study of ferroelectric triglycine sulphate (TGS) crystal in external electric fields
Autorzy:
Upadhyay, T. Ch.
Nautiyal, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412113.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
ferroelectric
Green's functions
anharmonic
dielectric constant
loss tangent
coustic attenuation
Opis:
A modified two sub-lattice pseudospin-lattice coupled mode model of Mitsui et al [Phys. Rev., 111 (1958) 1259] by adding third, fourth order phonon anharmonic interaction and external electric field terms has been applied to ferroelectric triglycine sulphate crystal. Electric field dependence of ferroelectric, dielectric and acoustical properties has been studied. With the help of double time temperature dependent Green’s function method, expressions for shift, width, soft mode frequency, dielectric constant, loss tangent and acoustic attenuation have been derived. Numerically calculations have been made and results have been compared with experimental data reported by Bye et al [Ferroelectrics 4 (1974) 243] and Shreekumar et al [Ferroelectrics 160 (1994) 23] for TGS crystal and a good agreement has been observed.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2013, 6; 54-65
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Novel Modeling of the Work-Hardening Curve
Autorzy:
Pluta, P.
Hryniewicz, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411581.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Hardening curve
yield stress
Relative deformation
Relative deformation constant;
Absolute strain constant
Stress potential fields
Strain potential fields
Yield force
Plastic rigidity
Plastic energy
Yield work
Opis:
The paper aims at a critical analysis of the existent description of plastic strengthening/ work-hardening curve. The adequate description of the curve, having a physical sense, has been proposed. The description begins from the very source which is the primary, general differential equation. That source was used to formulate the characteristics of the studied system. Then the analytical solution of the dependence between the yield stress and the relative deformation is provided. The description of the work-hardening curve has been developed to further form a proper dependence of the yield force on the absolute yield strain. Other functional characteristics, namely the coefficient of the plastic rigidity, yield work, and the plastic potentials, have also been formed.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2013, 4; 73-90
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kinetics of Flexibly Fixed Operating Element of a Rotating Device
Autorzy:
Pluta, Z.
Hryniewicz, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412254.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
kinetics
susceptibility
device
potential field
time constant
body trajectory
path length
velocity
acceleration
Opis:
The work covers the adequate kinetics of the flexibly fixed working element of a rotating device. First the literature background of the problem has been presented, turning the attention on such systems where the phenomenon of centrifugal displacement of a body due to the rotating of the system occurs. Then the general characteristics of the complex motion of working element has been described. The core of the work is the description of the variable component motions, with the starting point of the description being the source differential equation, presenting this type of dependence of the path length on time. The accelerated angular motion and retarded radial motion have been separated, describing these component motions as the function of time. Based on these detailed descriptions, the trajectory equation of working element, the derivatives and further kinetic magnitudes, have been derived. In the conclusion, the cognitive and practical qualities of the presented solutions of the title problem, have been accented.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2013, 3; 67-84
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermodynamics of uni-univalent H+/K+ and uni-bivalent H+/Ca2+ ion exchange reactions using nuclear grade resin Indion-223
Autorzy:
Singare, P. U.
Mohammed, A. L. K.
Dixit, N. N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412388.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
ion exchange
nuclear grade resins
cation exchangers
enthalpy change
standard equilibrium constant
Indion-223
Opis:
The present paper deals with the thermodynamic of uni-univalent and uni-bivalent ion exchange reactions using nuclear grade anion exchange resin Indion-223. It was observed that with rise in temperature the equilibrium constants K values for H+/K+ uni-univalet ion exchange reaction increases from 0.01710 to 0.02374. Similarly for H+/Ca2+ uni-bivalet ion exchange reaction the equilibrium constants K values increases from 0.000397 to 0.000639. The increase in K values with rise in temperature for both the reactions indicates its endothermic nature having the enthalpy change values of 22.72 and 38.92 kJ/ mol respectively. The technique used here can be extended further to standardise the process parameters in order to bring about the efficient separation of the desired ionic species from the solution.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 14, 2; 190-198
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative study of uni-univalent H⁺/Na⁺ and uni-bivalent H⁺/Ca²⁺ ion exchange reactions using nuclear grade resin Indion-223
Autorzy:
Singare, P. U.
Mohammed, A. L. K.
Dixit, N. N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411747.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
ion exchange reactions
nuclear grade resins
cation exchange resins
enthalpy
equilibrium constant
Indion-223
Opis:
The present paper deals with the ion exchange equilibrium studies of uni-univalent and uni-bivalent ion exchange reactions using nuclear grade anion exchange resin Indion-223 in H⁺ form towards Na⁺ and Ca²⁺ ions in the solution. It was observed that with rise in temperature the equilibrium constants K values for H⁺/Na⁺ uni-univalet ion exchange reaction increases from 0.01389 to 0.01855. Similarly for H⁺/Ca²⁺ uni-bivalet ion exchange reaction the equilibrium constants K values increases from 0.000397 to 0.000639. The increase in equilibrium constant values with rise in temperature indicate endothermic ion exchange reactions having the enthalpy change values of 25.55 and 38.92 kJ/ mol respectively.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 14, 2; 127-135
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of uni-univalent H+/K+ and uni-bivalent H+/Mg2+ ion exchange reactions using nuclear grade resin Indion-223
Autorzy:
Singare, P. U.
Mohammed, A. K. L.
Dixit, N. N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411848.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
ion exchange equilibrium
nuclear grade resins
cation exchange
enthalpy change
equilibrium constant
Indion-223
Opis:
In the present paper the uni-univalent and uni-bivalent ion exchange reactions were investigated using nuclear grade anion exchange resin Indion-223 in H+ form. For both H+/K+ uni-univalet ion exchange reactions and H+/Mg2+ uni-bivalet ion exchange reactions, the equilibrium constant K values increases from 0.01710 to 0.02374 and from 0.000177 to 0.000333 respectively as the reaction temperature rises from 35.0 °C to 45.0 °C. The increase in K values with temperature suggest endothermic ion exchange reactions having the enthalpy change values of 22.72 and 51.46 kJ/ mol respectively. The results of such studies will help in selection of suitable ion exchange resins in order to bring about efficient separation of different ionic species present in the waste water effluents released from nuclear as well as chemical process industries.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 14, 2; 231-239
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Novel Modeling of the Phenomenon of Air-Cooled Solid
Autorzy:
Pluta, Z.
Hryniewicz, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411916.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
phenomenon of body cooling
thermal space-time
potential field
time constant
cooling rate
temperature
time
Opis:
The paper turns the attention to the thermal problems of the solid cooling in air. The physical aspect of mathematic approach has been underlined. The analysis and critical evaluation of Newton's Law concerning the solid air-cooling have been performed. The cognitive path leading to the solution is presented with the result being the body temperature dependence on time of cooling down in the air. Then the course of solution concerning the result of the adequate dependence of temperature of the cooled body on time has been presented. In the study, the stress is put on constant magnitudes chich characterize the susceptibility of solid to the cooling in the air. In the end, the synthetic formulation of all functional characteristics of the thermal phenomenon discussed in the paper, have been presented.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2013, 1; 1-16
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental Evidence That Hubble’s Parameter Could Be Reflected in Local Physical and Chemical Reactions: Support for Mach’s Principle of Imminence of the Universe
Autorzy:
Persinger, M.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412010.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Hubble constant
Planck's length expansions
protons and electrons
point durations
Mach’s principle
local estimates
Opis:
Mach’s principle of immanence of the universe requires the behavior of local matter to depend upon the remainder of the universe. Hubble’s constant could be employed to calculate the inference of this condition. More than a decade ago specific types of temporally patterned magnetic fields generated by serial 3 ms point durations were shown to produce conspicuous biochemical effects. When the product of this duration and the diameter of a proton was divided into Planck’s Length the estimated Hubble’ parameter was 66.7 ±1.3 km∙ s-1•MParsec-1 which is remarkably similar to the current value of 67.8 km∙ s-1. Photon emissions from chemoluminescent reactions and discrete shifts in pH within spring water during exposure to specific patterns of magnetic fields revealed optimal responses with remarkably similar z-transformations when point durations of the constructive voltages were 3 ms or 1 ms but not 2, 4, or 5 ms. Cumulative results indicate proton (3 ms) and electron (~1.5 ms) processes. These results support Mach’s contention and indicate that relatively accurate inferences of the Hubble parameter might be obtained with more precise instrumentation on the terrestrial surface.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2013, 11; 86-92
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mass Moment Determination Using Compound Pendulum
Autorzy:
Pluta, Z.
Hryniewicz, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412302.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
mathematical pendulum
compound pendulum
mass moment
angular acceleration
inertia moment
time constant
gravitation
pendulum vibration period
Opis:
This work has been performed to verify the existent knowledge on determination of the mass moment. For the experiment, a compound pendulum was used. The motivation to undertake these studies were experimental results indicating a big discrepancy in mass moments between the values coming from calculations using the definition formula and these obtained from the experiment. In relation to the axial moment the relative error equals 23.6%, whereas regarding the polar moment the error reached 56.4%. Considering the reason of that discrepancy we could find the existent theory not to be adequate. The theory is then considered in view of verifying first the mathematical pendulum and next the physical/ compound pendulum theory. The consideration has been focused on the description of accelerated motion cycle of both pendulums as it was enough to solve the problem. A source differential equation, which serves to solve any quantum phenomena, was used in the study. Then the course of creation of detailed characteristics of the phase of mathematical pendulum accelerated motion is presented as the basis to derive formula on the mass moment of a compound pendulum. At the end this new adequate theory was verified showing the relative error to be less than one per cent.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2013, 3; 85-100
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ion exchange equilibrium studies of uni-univalent H+/Na+ and uni-bivalent H+/Mg2+ ion exchange reactions using nuclear grade resin Indion-223
Autorzy:
Singare, P. U.
Mohammed, A. L. K.
Dixit, N. N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412153.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
cation exchange
nuclear grade resins
ion exchangers
change in enthalpy
equilibrium constant in standard state
Indion-223
Opis:
In the present investigation the uni-univalent and uni-bivalent ion exchange reactions were studied using nuclear grade anion exchange resin Indion-223 in H+ form. It was observed that for H+/Na+ uni-univalet ion exchange reaction, with rise in temperature the equilibrium constants K values increases from 0.01389 to 0.01855. Similarly increase in K values was observed from 0.000177 to 0.000333 for H+/Mg2+ uni-bivalet ion exchange reaction. The increase in equilibrium constant values with rise in temperature indicate endothermic ion exchange reactions having the enthalpy change values of 25.55 and 51.46 kJ/ mol respectively. It is expected that the present study will provide valuable information in order to decide about the selection of those resins for efficient separation of various ionic species present in the industrial waste water effluents.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 14, 2; 199-207
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study on preferential selectivity of nuclear grade resin Indion-223 towards some bivalent ions
Autorzy:
Singare, P. U.
Mohammed, A. L. K.
Dixit, N. N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412085.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
bivalent exchange reactions
nuclear grade resins
cation exchange
reaction thermodynamics
enthalpy change
ionic selectivity
equilibrium constant
Indion-223
Opis:
In the present paper attempts are made to understand the selectivity of nuclear grade cation exchange resin Indion-223 in H+ form towards Ca2+ and Mg2+ bivalent ions in the solution based on thermodynamic concept. It was observed that with rise in temperature the equilibrium constant K values for H+/Ca2+ uni-bivalet ion exchange reactions increases from 0.000397 to 0.000639. Similarly for H+/Mg2+ uni-bivalet ion exchange reactions the equilibrium constant K values increases from 0.000177 to 0.000333. The increase in equilibrium constant values with rise in temperature indicate endothermic ion exchange reactions having the enthalpy change values of 38.92 and 51.46 kJ/ mol respectively. The difference in K values and enthalpy values were used to predict the selectivity behaviour of the resin towards the Ca2+ and Mg2+ bivalent ions in the solution. The thermodynamic concept of the present study can be applied to understand the selectivity behaviour of different nuclear as well as non-nuclear grade resins towards wide range of ionic species present in the exchanging liquid medium.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 15; 11-21
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermodynamic study to evaluate the selectivity behaviour of nuclear grade resin Indion-223 towards some univalent ions
Autorzy:
Singare, P. U.
Mohammed, A. L. K.
Dixit, N. N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412486.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
uni-univalent ion exchange reactions
ionic selectivity
nuclear grade resins
cation exchangers
enthalpy change
equilibrium constant
Indion-223
Opis:
The present paper deals with the application of thermodynamic concept in understanding the preferential selectivity of nuclear grade anion exchange resin Indion-223 in H+ form towards Na+ and K+ ions in the solution. In the study it was observed that the equilibrium constants K values for H+/Na+ and H+/K+ uni-univalet ion exchange reactions increases from 0.01389 to 0.01855 and from 0.01710 to 0.02374 respectively as the temperature increases from 35.0 °C to 45.0 °C. The increase in K values with rise in temperature suggests endothermic ion exchange reactions having the enthalpy change values of 25.55 and 22.72 kJ/ mol respectively. Based on difference in K values and enthalpy values for the two uni-univalent ion exchange reactions, the preferential selectivity of the resin for the univalent ions in the solution was predicted. From the results of present study, it appears that the experimental technique used here can be applied further to understand the ionic selectivity of different industrial grade ion exchange resins. It is expected that such studies will provide valuable information in order to decide about the selection of those resins for efficient separation of various ionic species present in the industrial waste water effluents.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 15; 22-29
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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