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Wyświetlanie 1-14 z 14
Tytuł:
Fuzzy and Neural Control of an Induction Motor
Autorzy:
Denai, M., A.
Attia, S. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/908003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
automatyka
fuzzy control
neural networks
induction motor
vector control
speed observer
Opis:
This paper presents some design approaches to hybrid control systems combining conventional control techniques with fuzzy logic and neural networks. Such a mixed implementation leads to a more effective control design with improved system performance and robustness. While conventional control allows different design objectives such as steady state and transient characteristics of the closed loop system to be specified, fuzzy logic and neural networks are integrated to overcome the problems with uncertainties in the plant parameters and structure encountered in the classical model-based design. Induction motors are characterised by complex, highly non-linear and time-varying dynamics and inaccessibility of some states and outputs for measurements, and hence can be considered as a challenging engineering problem. The advent of vector control techniques has partially solved induction motor control problems, because they are sensitive to drive parameter variations and performance may deteriorate if conventional controllers are used. Fuzzy logic and neural network-based controllers are considered as potential candidates for such an application. Three control approaches are developed and applied to adjust the speed of the drive system. The first control design combines the variable structure theory with the fuzzy logic concept. In the second approach neural networks are used in an internal model control structure. Finally, a fuzzy state feedback controller is developed based on the pole placement technique. A simulation study of these methods is presented. The effectiveness of these controllers is demonstrated for different operating conditions of the drive system.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2002, 12, 2; 221-233
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Neural networks as a tool for georadar data processing
Autorzy:
Szymczyk, P.
Tomecka-Suchoń, S.
Szymczyk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
neural network
artificial neural network
ground penetrating radar
geological structure
sinkhole
sieć neuronowa
sztuczna sieć neuronowa
georadar
penetracja gruntu
budowa geologiczna
zapadlisko górnicze
Opis:
In this article a new neural network based method for automatic classification of ground penetrating radar (GPR) traces is proposed. The presented approach is based on a new representation of GPR signals by polynomials approximation. The coefficients of the polynomial (the feature vector) are neural network inputs for automatic classification of a special kind of geologic structure—a sinkhole. The analysis and results show that the classifier can effectively distinguish sinkholes from other geologic structures.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2015, 25, 4; 955-960
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pattern layer reduction for a generalized regression neural network by using a self-organizing map
Autorzy:
Kartal, S.
Oral, M.
Ozyildirim, B. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/329728.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
generalized regression neural network
artificial neural network
self organizing map
nearest neighbour
reduced dataset
sztuczna sieć neuronowa
mapa samoorganizująca
metoda najbliższych sąsiadów
redukcja zbioru danych
Opis:
In a general regression neural network (GRNN), the number of neurons in the pattern layer is proportional to the number of training samples in the dataset. The use of a GRNN in applications that have relatively large datasets becomes troublesome due to the architecture and speed required. The great number of neurons in the pattern layer requires a substantial increase in memory usage and causes a substantial decrease in calculation speed. Therefore, there is a strong need for pattern layer size reduction. In this study, a self-organizing map (SOM) structure is introduced as a pre-processor for the GRNN. First, an SOM is generated for the training dataset. Second, each training record is labelled with the most similar map unit. Lastly, when a new test record is applied to the network, the most similar map units are detected, and the training data that have the same labels as the detected units are fed into the network instead of the entire training dataset. This scheme enables a considerable reduction in the pattern layer size. The proposed hybrid model was evaluated by using fifteen benchmark test functions and eight different UCI datasets. According to the simulation results, the proposed model significantly simplifies the GRNN’s structure without any performance loss.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2018, 28, 2; 411-424
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design of a multivariable neural controller for control of a nonlinear MIMO plant
Autorzy:
Bańka, S.
Dworak, P.
Jaroszewski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330790.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
MIMO multivariable control system
nonlinear system
neural control
wielowymiarowy układ sterowania
układ nieliniowy
sterowanie neuronowe
Opis:
The paper presents the training problem of a set of neural nets to obtain a (gain-scheduling, adaptive) multivariable neural controller for control of a nonlinear MIMO dynamic process represented by a mathematical model of Low-Frequency (LF) motions of a drillship over the drilling point at the sea bottom. The designed neural controller contains a set of neural nets that determine values of its parameters chosen on the basis of two measured auxiliary signals. These are the ship’s current forward speed measured with respect to water and the systematically calculated difference between the course angle and the sea current (yaw angle). Four different methods for synthesis of multivariable modal controllers are used to obtain source data for training the neural controller with parameters reproduced by neural networks. Neural networks are designed on the basis of 3650 modal controllers obtained with the use of the pole placement technique after having linearized the model of LF motions made by the vessel at its nominal operating points in steady states that are dependent on the specified yaw angle and the sea current velocity. The final part of the paper includes simulation results of system operation with a neural controller along with conclusions and final remarks.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2014, 24, 2; 357-369
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ensemble neural network approach for accurate load forecasting in a power system
Autorzy:
Siwek, K.
Osowski, S.
Szupiluk, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/907659.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
sieć neuronowa
ślepa separacja sygnałów
prognozowanie obciążenia
neural network
blind source separation
ensemble of predictors
load forecasting
Opis:
The paper presents an improved method for 1-24 hours load forecasting in the power system, integrating and combining different neural forecasting results by an ensemble system. We will integrate the results of partial predictions made by three solutions, out of which one relies on a multilayer perceptron and two others on self-organizing networks of the competitive type. As the expert system we will apply different integration methods: simple averaging, SVD based weighted averaging, principal component analysis and blind source separation. The results of numerical experiments, concerning forecasting the hourly load for the next 24 hours of the Polish power system, will be presented and discussed. We will compare the performance of different ensemble methods on the basis of the mean absolute percentage error, mean squared error and maximum percentage error. They show a significant improvement of the proposed ensemble method in comparison to the individual results of prediction. The comparison of our work with the results of other papers for the same data proves the superiority of our approach.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2009, 19, 2; 303-315
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stability of impulsive Hopfield neural networks with Markovian switching and time-varying delays
Autorzy:
Raja, R.
Sakthivel, R.
Anthoni, S. M.
Kim, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/907824.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
sieć neuronowa
stateczność stochastyczna
funkcja Lapunowa
Hopfield neural networks
Markovian jumping
stochastic stability
Lyapunov function
impulses
Opis:
The paper is concerned with stability analysis for a class of impulsive Hopfield neural networks with Markovian jumping parameters and time-varying delays. The jumping parameters considered here are generated from a continuous-time discrete-state homogenous Markov process. By employing a Lyapunov functional approach, new delay-dependent stochastic stability criteria are obtained in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). The proposed criteria can be easily checked by using some standard numerical packages such as theMatlab LMI Toolbox. A numerical example is provided to show that the proposed results significantly improve the allowable upper bounds of delays over some results existing in the literature.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2011, 21, 1; 127-135
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Image Recall Using a Large Scale Generalized Brain-state-in-a-box Neural Network
Autorzy:
Oh, Ch.
Żak, S. H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/908482.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
pamięć asocjacyjna
sieć neuronowa
pamięć obrazu
associative memory
Brain-State-in-a-Box (BSB) neural network
overlapping decomposition
image recall
Opis:
An image recall system using a large scale associative memory employing the generalized Brain-State-in-a-Box (gBSB) neural network model is proposed. The gBSB neural network can store binary vectors as stable equilibrium points. This property is used to store images in the gBSB memory. When a noisy image is presented as an input to the gBSB network, the gBSB net processes it to filter out the noise. The overlapping decomposition method is utilized to efficiently process images using their binary representation. Furthermore, the uniform quantization is employed to reduce the size of the data representation of the images. Simulation results for monochrome gray scale and color images are presented. Also, a hybrid gBSB-McCulloch-Pitts neural model is introduced and an image recall system is built around this neural net. Simulation results for this model are presented and compared with the results for the system employing the gBSB neural model.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2005, 15, 1; 99-114
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Convergence Analysis for Principal Component Flows
Autorzy:
Yoshizawa, S.
Helmke, U.
Starkov, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/908317.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
badanie zbieżności
sieć neuronowa
principal component analysis
neural networks
gradient flows
phase portrait
Hessians
Opis:
A common framework for analyzing the global convergence of several flows for principal component analysis is developed. It is shown that flows proposed by Brockett, Oja, Xu and others are all gradient flows and the global convergence of these flows to single equilibrium points is established. The signature of the Hessian at each critical point is determined.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2001, 11, 1; 223-236
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Expert System Coupled With a Hierarchical Structure of Fuzzy Neural Networks for Fault Diagnosis
Autorzy:
Calado, J. M. F.
Costa, I. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/908283.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
rozpoznanie błędu
wykrywanie błędu
system ekspertowy
sieć neuronowa rozmyta
fault diagnosis
fault detection
fault isolation
shallow knowledge
deep knowledge
expert system
fuzzy neural network
abrupt faults
incipient faults
Opis:
An on-line fault diagnosis system, designed to be robust to the normal transient behaviour of the process, is described. The overall system consists of an expert system cascade with a hierarchical structure of fuzzy neural networks, corresponding to a multi-stage fault detection and isolation system. The fault detection is performed through the expert system by means of fault detection heuristic rules, generated from deep and shallow knowledge of the process under consideration. If a fault is detected, the hierarchical structure of fuzzy neural networks starts and it performs the fault isolation task. The structure of this diagnosis system was designed to allow for the diagnosis of single and multiple simultaneous abrupt and incipient faults from only single abrupt fault symptoms. Also, it combines the advantages of both fuzzy reasoning and neural networks learning capacity. A continuous binary distillation column has been used as a test bed of the current approach. Single, double and triple simultaneous abrupt faults, as well as incipient faults, have been considered. The preliminary results obtained show a good accuracy, even in the case of multiple faults.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 1999, 9, 3; 667-687
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Data mining methods for prediction of air pollution
Autorzy:
Siwek, K.
Osowski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330775.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
computational intelligence
feature selection
neural network
random forest
air pollution forecasting
inteligencja obliczeniowa
selekcja cech
sieć neuronowa
lasy losowe
zanieczyszczenie powietrza
Opis:
The paper discusses methods of data mining for prediction of air pollution. Two tasks in such a problem are important: generation and selection of the prognostic features, and the final prognostic system of the pollution for the next day. An advanced set of features, created on the basis of the atmospheric parameters, is proposed. This set is subject to analysis and selection of the most important features from the prediction point of view. Two methods of feature selection are compared. One applies a genetic algorithm (a global approach), and the other—a linear method of stepwise fit (a locally optimized approach). On the basis of such analysis, two sets of the most predictive features are selected. These sets take part in prediction of the atmospheric pollutants PM10, SO2, NO2 and O3. Two approaches to prediction are compared. In the first one, the features selected are directly applied to the random forest (RF), which forms an ensemble of decision trees. In the second case, intermediate predictors built on the basis of neural networks (the multilayer perceptron, the radial basis function and the support vector machine) are used. They create an ensemble integrated into the final prognosis. The paper shows that preselection of the most important features, cooperating with an ensemble of predictors, allows increasing the forecasting accuracy of atmospheric pollution in a significant way.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2016, 26, 2; 467-478
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Data-driven techniques for the fault diagnosis of a wind turbine benchmark
Autorzy:
Simani, S.
Farsoni, S.
Castaldi, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330715.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
fault diagnosis
analytical redundancy
fuzzy system
neural network
residual generator
fault estimation
wind turbine benchmark
diagnostyka uszkodzeń
redundancja analityczna
system rozmyty
sieć neuronowa
estymacja błędu
turbina wiatrowa
Opis:
This paper deals with the fault diagnosis of wind turbines and investigates viable solutions to the problem of earlier fault detection and isolation. The design of the fault indicator, i.e., the fault estimate, involves data-driven approaches, as they can represent effective tools for coping with poor analytical knowledge of the system dynamics, together with noise and disturbances. In particular, the proposed data-driven solutions rely on fuzzy systems and neural networks that are used to describe the strongly nonlinear relationships between measurement and faults. The chosen architectures rely on nonlinear autoregressive models with exogenous input, as they can represent the dynamic evolution of the system along time. The developed fault diagnosis schemes are tested by means of a high-fidelity benchmark model that simulates the normal and the faulty behaviour of a wind turbine. The achieved performances are also compared with those of other model-based strategies from the related literature. Finally, a Monte-Carlo analysis validates the robustness and the reliability of the proposed solutions against typical parameter uncertainties and disturbances.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2018, 28, 2; 247-268
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Statistical testing of segment homogeneity in classification of piecewise-regular objects
Autorzy:
Savchenko, A. V.
Belova, N. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330652.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
statistical pattern recognition
testing of segment homogeneity
probabilistic neural network
rozpoznawanie obrazu
jednorodność segmentu
probabilistyczna sieć neuronowa
Opis:
The paper is focused on the problem of multi-class classification of composite (piecewise-regular) objects (e.g., speech signals, complex images, etc.). We propose a mathematical model of composite object representation as a sequence of independent segments. Each segment is represented as a random sample of independent identically distributed feature vectors. Based on this model and a statistical approach, we reduce the task to a problem of composite hypothesis testing of segment homogeneity. Several nearest-neighbor criteria are implemented, and for some of them the well-known special cases (e.g., the Kullback–Leibler minimum information discrimination principle, the probabilistic neural network) are highlighted. It is experimentally shown that the proposed approach improves the accuracy when compared with contemporary classifiers.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2015, 25, 4; 915-925
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A hybrid two-stage SqueezeNet and support vector machine system for Parkinson’s disease detection based on handwritten spiral patterns
Autorzy:
Bernardo, Lucas Salvador
Damaševičius, Robertas
de Albuquerque, Victor Hugo C.
Maskeliūnas, Rytis
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2055162.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
Parkinson’s disease
spirography
convolutional neural network
deep learning
choroba Parkinsona
spirografia
sieć neuronowa konwolucyjna
uczenie głębokie
Opis:
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the second most common neurological disorder in the world. Nowadays, it is estimated that it affects from 2% to 3% of the global population over 65 years old. In clinical environments, a spiral drawing task is performed to help to obtain the disease’s diagnosis. The spiral trajectory differs between people with PD and healthy ones. This paper aims to analyze differences between handmade drawings of PD patients and healthy subjects by applying the SqueezeNet convolutional neural network (CNN) model as a feature extractor, and a support vector machine (SVM) as a classifier. The dataset used for training and testing consists of 514 handwritten draws of Archimedes’ spiral images derived from heterogeneous sources (digital and paper-based), from which 296 correspond to PD patients and 218 to healthy subjects. To extract features using the proposed CNN, a model is trained and 20% of its data is used for testing. Feature extraction results in 512 features, which are used for SVM training and testing, while the performance is compared with that of other machine learning classifiers such as a Gaussian naive Bayes (GNB) classifier (82.61%) and a random forest (RF) (87.38%). The proposed method displays an accuracy of 91.26%, which represents an improvement when compared to pure CNN-based models such as SqueezeNet (85.29%), VGG11 (87.25%), and ResNet (89.22%).
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2021, 31, 4; 549--561
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Emotion learning: solving a shortest path problem in an arbitrary deterministic environment in linear time with an emotional agent
Autorzy:
Petruseva, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/907900.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
czynnik emocjonalny
złożoność
programowanie
sieć neuronowa
emotional agent
complexity
consequence programming
CAA neural network
planning
Opis:
The paper presents an algorithm which solves the shortest path problem in an arbitrary deterministic environment with n states with an emotional agent in linear time. The algorithm originates from an algorithm which in exponential time solves the same problem, and the agent architecture used for solving the problem is an NN-CAA architecture (neural network crossbar adaptive array). By implementing emotion learning, the linear time algorithm is obtained and the agent architecture is modified. The complexity of the algorithm without operations for initiation in general does not depend on the number of states n, but only on the length of the shortest path. Depending on the position of the goal state, the complexity can be at most O(n). It can be concluded that the choice of the function which evaluates the emotional state of the agent plays a decisive role in solving the problem efficiently. That function should give as detailed information as possible about the consequences of the agent’s actions, starting even from the initial state. In this way the function implements properties of human emotions.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2008, 18, 3; 409-421
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-14 z 14

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