Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "alloy" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Microstructure and Fatigue Life of the Binary Lead-free Alloys with High Zn Content
Autorzy:
Pietrzak, K.
Klasik, A.
Maj, M.
Sobczak, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382479.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
lead free alloy
alloy microstructure
mechanical properties
stop bezołowiowy
mikrostruktura stopu
właściwości mechaniczne
Opis:
The results of studies presented in this article are an example of the research activity of the authors related to lead-free alloys. The studies covered binary SnZn90 and SnZn95 lead-free alloys, including their microstructure and complex mechanical characteristics. The microstructure was examined by both light microscopy (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The identification of alloy chemical composition in micro-areas was performed by SEM/EDS method. As regards light microscopy, the assessment was of both qualitative and quantitative character. The determination of the geometrical parameters of microstructure was based on an original combinatorial method using phase quantum theory. Comprehensive characterization of mechanical behavior with a focus on fatigue life of alloys was performed by means of the original modified low cycle fatigue method (MLCF) adapted to the actually available test machine. The article discusses the fatigue life of binary SnZn90 and SnZn95 alloys in terms of their microstructure. Additionally, the benefits resulting from the use of the combinatorial method in microstructure examinations and MLCF test in the quick estimation of several mechanical parameters have been underlined.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2018, 18, 4; 65-70
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Researching the Influence of Chemical Composition and Technological Parameters on the Quality of Copper Alloys
Autorzy:
Rzadkosz, S.
Kozana, J.
Kranc, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379548.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
copper alloy
Cu-Zn alloy
mechanical properties
alloying additives
alloy refining
stop miedzi
stop Cu-Zn
właściwości mechaniczne
dodatki stopowe
rafinacja stopu
Opis:
The work presents the results of process efficiency of refining liquid copper with special refining agents and the analysis results of the influence of alloying components on the structure and properties of the chosen alloys. The research undertaken aimed at evaluation of the influence of alloying additives, such as aluminium, silicon and also cobalt in the chosen Cu-Zn alloys. The microstructures were researched with the help of light and scanning microscopy together with X-ray microanalysis to determine significant changes of mechanical properties.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 1 spec.; 153-158
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Degradation of Creep Resistant Ni - alloy During Aging at Elevated Temperature Part I: Mechanical Properties
Autorzy:
Kaczorowski, M.
Skoczylas, P.
Gulbinowicz, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381428.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
creep resistant alloy
Ni alloy
mechanical properties
hydrogen embrittlement
stop żarowytrzymały
stop Ni
właściwości mechaniczne
kruchość wodorowa
Opis:
The results of experimental study of mechanical properties degradation of creep resistant Ni-base alloy are presented. The material studied was subjected to long-term influence of high pressure hydrogen atmosphere at temperature 750K and 850K. The mechanical properties of specimens taken at different distance from inner surface of thick wall tube were evaluated. The results of mechanical testing showed distinct influence of the temperature on mechanical properties of Ni creep resistant alloy. Moreover, the mechanical properties of studied alloy depend on the location of the specimen with respect to the dissociated ammonia source i.e. distance from the inner surface of the chamber. The results of mechanical testing show that the higher the distance from inner surface of the chamber the better mechanical properties of studied Ni base super-alloy.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 3 spec.; 25-28
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of thermo-derivative analysis conditions on microstructure of the Al-Si-Cu alloy
Autorzy:
Dobrzański, L. A.
Krupiński, M.
Labisz, K.
Rdzawski, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
aluminium alloy
thermo derivative analysis
UMSA
alloy microstructure
mechanical properties
stop aluminium
analiza termopochodna
mikrostruktura stopu
właściwości mechaniczne
Opis:
Microstructure change of the metals and alloys as a result of variable crystallisation conditions also by mind of cooling rate change influence the mechanical properties. In this work there are presented the interdependences between the cooling rate, chemical composition and microstructure of the cast aluminium alloy Al–Si–Cu as a result of the thermo-derivative analysis, using the UMSA (Universal Metallurgical Simulator and Analyzer) device. An important tool for the microstructure evaluation of the Al type AC-AlSi7Cu3Mg alloy was the light and electron scanning microscopy technique.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2011, 11, 2 spec.; 19-22
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of casting defects on fatigue resistance of elektron 21 magnesium alloy
Autorzy:
Pikos, I.
Kiełbus, A.
Adamiec, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383305.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
casting defect
mechanical properties
microstructure
magnesium alloy
Elektron 21 alloy
wada odlewu
właściwości mechaniczne
mikrostruktura
stop magnezu
stop Elektron 21
Opis:
The Mg-RE alloys are attractive, constructional materials, especially for aircraft and automotive industry, thanks to combination of low density, good mechanical properties, also at elevated temperature, and good castability and machinability. Present paper contains results of fatigue resistance test carried out on Elektron 21 magnesium alloy, followed by microstructural and fractographical investigation of material after test. The as-cast material has been heat treated according to two different procedures. The fatigue resistance test has been conducted with 106 cycles of uniaxial, sine wave form stress between 9 MPa and 90 MPa. Fractures of specimens, which ruptured during the test, have been investigated with scanning electron microscope. The microstructure of specimens has been investigated with light microscopy. Detrimental effect of casting defects, as inclusions and porosity, on fatigue resistance has been proved. Also the influence of heat treatment's parameters has been described.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 2; 103-106
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of Chemical Composition and Parameters of Heat Treatment on the Mechanical Properties and Electrical Conductivity in Hypoeutectic Aluminium Silicon Alloys
Badania nad wpływem składu chemicznego oraz parametrów obróbki cieplnej na własności mechaniczne i elektryczne stopów aluminium z grupy siluminów podeutektycznych
Autorzy:
Wiecheć, J.
Uliasz, P.
Knych, T.
Piwowarska-Uliasz, M.
Jarosz, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381346.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
heat treatment
aluminum alloy
hypoeutectic silicon alloy
mechanical properties
electrical properties
obróbka cieplna
stop aluminium
silumin podeutektyczny
właściwości mechaniczne
właściwości elektryczne
Opis:
The silumins are the aluminum alloys with the silicon as the main alloy addition. These are one of the most common types of casting alloys based on aluminum. They are widely used in technologies of casting such as sand casting, chill casting or pressure die casting. As their main characteristics we can include: very good castabillity, corrosion resistance, high mechanical properties and good thermal and electrical conductivity. Thanks to all these properties, the cast aluminum alloys have been used in various industries such as: automotive, engineering, heat exchangers or conductive elements. The last application requires a specific conditions of the process and the optimal chemical composition of the alloy, which allows to obtain high values of conductivity. The paper presents a study covering the impact of silicon content and heat treatment parameters on the electrical conductivity and mechanical properties (hardness HB) hypoeutetic silumin alloys such as AlSi11Mg, AlSi7Mg and AlSi5Mg. The aim of the study was to determine the optimal conditions for heat treatment parameters of various alloys providing to the most favorable mechanical and electrical properties.
Siluminy, czyli stopy aluminium z głównym dodatkiem w postaci krzemu, są jednymi z najczęściej stosowanych typów stopów odlewniczych na bazie aluminium. Są one wykorzystywane w szeregu technologiach odlewniczych takich jak: odlewanie piaskowe, kokilowe czy odlewanie nisko lub wysoko ciśnieniowe. Do podstawowych własności tej grupy stopów możemy zaliczyć bardzo dobrą lejność, odporność na działanie środowiska korozyjnego, wysokie własności mechaniczne oraz dobrą przewodność cieplną i elektryczną. Dzięki tym własnościom, główne zastosowanie odlewów z siluminów to przemysł samochodowy, maszynowy, elementy konstrukcyjne, wymienniki ciepła czy elementy przewodzące prąd elektryczny. Ta ostatnia aplikacja wymaga zapewnienia szczególnych warunków procesu technologicznego oraz odpowiedniego składu chemicznego stopu, tak aby uzyskać wysokie wartości przewodnictwa. W pracy przedstawiono badania obejmujące wpływ zawartości krzemu oraz parametrów obróbki cieplnej na przewodność elektryczną i własności mechaniczne (twardość HB) siluminów podeutektycznych typu AlSi11Mg, AlSi7Mg oraz AlSi5Mg. Celem badań było określenie optymalnych warunków obróbki cieplnej poszczególnych stopów umożliwiających uzyskanie najkorzystniejszych własności mechanicznych i elektrycznych.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 3 spec.; 179-184
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structure and Mechanical Properties of AlSiCuMg Alloy after Thermo Processing
Autorzy:
Piątkowski, J.
Kamiński, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379577.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
hypereutectic Al-Si alloy
overheating
CuP10 master alloy
mechanical properties
microstructure
stop nadeutektyczny Al-Si
przegrzanie
stop CuP10
właściwości mechaniczne
Opis:
In the dissertation it has been shown, that so called „time-thermal treatment” (TTT) of the alloy in liquid state, as overheating the metal with around 250°C above the Tliq. and detaining it in this temperature for around 30 minutes, improves the mechanical properties (HB, Rm, R0,2). It was ascertained, that overheating the AlSi17Cu5Mg alloy aids the modification, resulting with microcrystalline structure. Uniform arrangement of the Si primeval crystals in the warp, and α(Al) solution type, supersaturated with alloying elements present in the base content (Cu, Mg) assures not only increased durability in the ambient temperature, but also at elevated temperature (250°C), what is an advantage, especially due to the use in car industry.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 1; 79-82
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of structure and properties of welded joint of magnesium alloy EZ33A-T5
Autorzy:
Kocurek, R.
Adamiec, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380590.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
mechanical properties
weldability of alloy
magnesium alloy
EZ33
microstructure
quantitative procedure
właściwości mechaniczne
spawalność stopu
stop magnezu
mikrostruktura stopu
metoda ilościowa
Opis:
In recent years, improvement of casting magnesium alloys welding technology has resulted in an increase in the number of publications on this topic. The symptom of this trend is to replace traditional construction materials of magnesium alloys. Magnesium alloys of Mg-Zn-RE-Zr group are used in the automotive, aerospace and defense industries, mainly as gravitional casts to sand moulds or die-casting. Casting defects often appear in these casts (misruns, micro-shrinkage, cracks). The welding technologies are most often applicable to repair of casts, mainly nonconsumable electrode welding in the inert gas cover. The premise of this research work was to define structure and mechanical properties of welded joints of magnesium alloy EZ33A-T5. For this purpose, were attempted trails welding and conducted non-destructive testing, metallographic and strength mechanical tests allowing to assess the properties of welded joints. Evaluation of properties of welded joints was possible by carrying out welding trials and execution of non-destructive tests and metallographic. Research of the microstructure was used with the methodology and test procedures for the quantitative evaluation of the structure of welded joints which was developed in the Department of Materials Science of Silesian University of Technology.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 1 spec.; 65-71
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of the Effect of the Cr, Mo, V and W Content in an Al-Si Alloy Used for Pressure Casting on its Proof Stress
Autorzy:
Szymczak, T.
Szymszal, J.
Gumienny, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380502.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
mechanical properties
statistical method
multicomponent alloy
Al-Si alloy
pressure casting
proof stress
właściwości mechaniczne
metoda statystyczna
stop wieloskładnikowy
stop Al-Si
odlewanie ciśnieniowe
Opis:
The study presents the results of the application of a statistical analysis for the evaluation of the effect of high-melting additions introduced into a pressure cast Al-Si alloy on the obtained level of its proof stress Rp0.2. The base Al-Si alloy used for the tests was a typical alloy used for pressure casting grade EN AC-46000. The base alloy was enriched with high-melting additions, such as: Cr, Mo, V and W. The additions were introduced into the base Al-Si alloy in all the possible combinations. The content of the particular high-melting addition in the Al-Si alloy was within the scope of 0.05 to 0.50%. The investigations were performed on both the base alloy and alloy with the high-melting element additions. Within the implementation of the studies, the values of Rp0.2 were determined for all the considered chemical compositions of the Al-Si alloy. A database was created for the statistical analysis, containing the independent variables (chemical composition data) and dependent variables (examined Rp0.2 values). The performed statistical analysis aimed at determining whether the examined high-melting additions had a significant effect on the level of Rp0.2 of the Al-Si alloy as well as optimizing their contents in order to obtain the highest values of the Al-Si alloy's proof stress Rp0.2. The analyses showed that each considered high-melting addition introduced into the Al-Si alloy in a proper amount can cause an increase of the proof stress Rp0.2 of the alloy, and the optimal content of each examined high-melting addition in respect of the highest obtained value of Rp0.2 equals 0.05%.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2018, 18, 2; 105-111
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Formation of Structure and Properties in Casting Processes on the Example of AZ91 Magnesium Alloy
Autorzy:
Augustyn, B.
Szymanek, M.
Kapinos, D.
Boczkal, S.
Korczak, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383152.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
innovative foundry technologies
innovative foundry materials
magnesium alloy
AZ91 alloy
RS process
mechanical properties
innowacyjne technologie odlewnicze
innowacyjne materiały odlewnicze
stop magnezu
stop AZ91
właściwości mechaniczne
Opis:
Contemporary materials engineering requires the use of materials characterised by high mechanical properties, as these precisely properties determine the choice of material for parts of machinery and equipment. Owing to these properties it is possible to reduce the weight and, consequently, the consumption of both material and energy. Trying to meet these expectations, the designers are increasingly looking for solutions in the application of magnesium alloys as materials offering a very beneficial strength-to-weight ratio. However, besides alloying elements, the properties are to a great extent shaped by the solidification conditions and related structure. The process of structure formation depends on the choice of casting method forced by the specific properties of casting or by the specific intended use of final product. The article presents a comparison of AZ91 magnesium alloys processed by different casting technologies. A short characteristic was offered for materials processed by the traditional semi-continuous casting process, which uses the solidification rates comprised in a range of 5 - 20⁰C/s, and for materials made in the process of Rapid Solidification, where the solidification rate can reach 106⁰C/s. As a result of the casting process, a feedstock in the form of billets and thin strips was obtained and was subjected next to the process of plastic forming. The article presents the results of structural analysis of the final product. The mechanical properties of the ø7 mm extruded rods were also evaluated and compared.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2014, 14, 2; 43-48
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The mechanical properties of AlSi17Cu5 cast alloy after overheating and modification of CuP master alloy
Autorzy:
Piątkowski, J.
Jabłońska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380532.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
hypereutectic Al-Si alloy
overheating
modification
CuP10 master alloy
mechanical properties
plastic properties
stop nadeutektyczny Al-Si
przegrzanie
modyfikacja
zaprawa CuP10
właściwości mechaniczne
właściwości plastyczne
Opis:
The paper presents the results of studies on the effect of the AlSi17Cu5 alloy overheating to a temperature of 920°C and modification with phosphorus (CuP10) on the resulting mechanical (HB, Rm, R0.2) and plastic (A5 and Z) properties. It has been shown that, so-called, "time-thermal treatment" (TTT) of an alloy in the liquid state, consisting in overheating the metal to about 250°C above Tliq., holding at this temperature by 30 minutes improves the mechanical properties. It has also been found that overheating of alloy above Tliq. enhances the process of modification, resulting in the formation of fine-grain structure. The primary silicon crystals uniformly distributed in the eutectic and characteristics of the \alfa(Al) solution supersaturated with alloying elements present in the starting alloy composition (Cu, Fe) provide not only an increase of strength at ambient temperature but also at elevated temperature (250°C).
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 3; 68-71
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of Quality of EN AC-43300 Alloy with Use of ATND Method
Autorzy:
Pezda, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381845.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
aluminum alloy
ATND method
mechanical properties
stop aluminium
metoda ATND
właściwości mechaniczne
Opis:
Application of the silumins expands together with nowadays tendency to reduction of design structures mass. Technological and mechanical properties of Al-Si casting alloys depend mainly from structure of eutectic mixture, which is modified in result of introduction of micro alloying elements to liquid alloy, and that is why proper use of knowledge on crystallization to control of crystallization kinetics of produced alloys to optimize obtained structure is a significant factor leading to improvement of quality of the castings. In the paper one depicts use of the ATND method (thermal-voltage-derivative analysis) and regression analysis to assessment of quality of the EN AC-43300 alloy modified with strontium on stage of its preparation, in aspect of obtained mechanical properties (R0,02, R0,2, Rm, A5). Obtained dependencies enable prediction of mechanical properties of the investigated alloy, basing on values of characteristic points from the ATND method.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 1 spec.; 139-142
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of Cyclic Sintering on the Structure and Mechanical Properties of Tungsten Heavy Alloy
Autorzy:
Skoczylas, P.
Kaczorowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379571.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
tungsten heavy alloy
multiple sintering
mechanical properties
stop ciężki wolframu
spiekanie wielokrotne
właściwości mechaniczne
Opis:
The results of structure and mechanical properties investigations of tungsten heavy alloy (THA) after cyclic sintering are presented. The material for study was prepared using liquid phase sintering of mixed and compacted powders in hydrogen atmosphere. The specimens in shape of rods were subjected to different number of sintering cycles according to the heating schemes given in the main part of the paper From the specimens the samples for mechanical testing and structure investigations were prepared. It follows from the results of the mechanical studies, that increasing of sintering cycles lead to decrease of tensile strength and elongation of THA with either small or no influence on yield strength. In opposite to that, the microstructure observations showed that the size of tungsten grain increases with number of sintering cycles. Moreover, scanning electron microscope (SEM) observations revealed distinctly more trans-granular cleavage mode of fracture in specimens subjected to large number of sintering cycles compared with that after one or two cycles only.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2016, 16, 4; 131-136
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structure and properties investigation of MCMgAl12Zn1 magnesium alloy
Autorzy:
Dobrzański, L. A.
Król, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380517.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
thermal analysis
microstructure
mechanical properties
magnesium alloy
analiza termiczna
mikrostruktura
właściwości mechaniczne
stop magnezu
Opis:
This work presents an influence of cooling rate on crystallization process, structure and mechanical properties of MCMgAl12Zn1 cast magnesium alloy. The experiments were performed using the novel Universal Metallurgical Simulator and Analyzer Platform. The apparatus enabled recording the temperature during refrigerate magnesium alloy with three different cooling rates, i.e. 0.6, 1.2 and 2.4ºC/s and calculate a first derivative. Based on first derivative results, nucleation temperature, beginning of nucleation of eutectic and solidus temperature were described. It was fund that the formation temperatures of various thermal parameters, mechanical properties (hardness and ultimate compressive strength) and grain size are shifting with an increasing cooling rate.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 1; 9-14
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modyfikacja staliwa niskostopowego Cr-Mn-Si-Ni-Mo borem, tytanem i MZR
Grain Refinement of Low Alloy Cr-Mn-Si-Ni-Mo Cast Steel with Boron, Titanium and Rare Elements Additions
Autorzy:
Sobula, S.
Tęcza, G.
Krasa, O.
Wajda, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381555.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
modyfikacja staliwa
staliwo niskostopowe
właściwości mechaniczne
grain refinement
low-alloy cast steel
mechanical properties
Opis:
Staliwo niskostopowe jest materiałem o bardzo dobrych właściwościach mechanicznych, chętnie stosowanym na elementy maszyn pracujących w warunkach dużych obciążeń, a także w warunkach zużycia ściernego. Świetne właściwości wytrzymałościowe otrzymywane podczas produkcji odlewów z tego staliwa (Rm>1300 MPa), są uzyskiwane kosztem obniżenia plastyczności, która nie przekracza 10%. Dlatego celem badań była taka modyfikacja mikrostruktury, która pozwoliłaby otrzymać rozdrobnienie ziarna w stanie lanym, gwarantujące dobrą plastyczność po obróbce cieplnej odlewów. W artykule omówiono wyniki modyfikacji mikrostruktury staliwa L20HGSNM o zawartości 0,19÷0,23 %C; 0,75÷0,86 %Si; 0,93÷1,02 %Mn; 0,60÷0,65 %Cr; 1,02÷1,10 %Ni i 0,13÷0,16 %Mo. Modyfikację przeprowadzono przy pomocy żelazoboru, żelazotytanu i miszmetalu. Modyfikatory wprowadzano podczas spustu stali do kadzi. Stal odlewano do form piaskowych. Próbki do badań wycinano z wlewków typu Y przylanych do odlewów. Badano wpływ modyfikatorów na strukturę w stanie lanym, a także właściwości mechaniczne po ulepszaniu cieplnym. Uzyskano wydłużenie staliwa powyżej 12% przy wytrzymałości na rozciąganie przekraczającej 1000 MPa.
The low alloy cast steels have the good mechanical properties, and it finds wide area of applications in the manufacture of this parts, which work with high dynamic loads and in wear conditions. High strength obtained during manufacturing process results in a decrease of the elongation which hardly ever is over 10%. The aim of investigation was grain refinements which leads to small grain size in as-cast condition, resulting in a fine martensite, and an increase of the ductility. In this paper effects of grain refinement is observed in L20HGNM cast steel containing: 0,19÷0,23 %C; 0,75÷0,86 %Si; 0,93÷1,02 %Mn; 0,60÷0,65 %Cr; 1,02÷1,10 %Ni i 0,13÷0,16 %Mo. The grain refinement was treated by ferroboronium, ferrotitanium, and rare earth elements (REM). The refinement elements were introduced to the ladle during tapping. The steel was casted to the sand molds. Specimens were machined from keel-block coupons. The influence of modifying elements on the as-cast microstructure and mechanical properties after heat treatment were examined. It was obtained elongation over 12% and ultimate tensile strength over 1000 MPa.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 3 spec.; 153-156
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies