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Wyszukujesz frazę "synthesis" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
An Automatic Synthesis of Musical Phrases from Multi-Pitch Samples
Autorzy:
Pluta, M.
Spalek, L. J.
Delekta, R. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177577.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
sound synthesis
synthesis methods
sampling
Concatenative Sound Synthesis
Opis:
Sound synthesizers are a natural element of a musician’s toolset. In music arrangement, samplers can often produce satisfactory results, but it requires a combination of manual and automatic methods that may be arduous at times. Concatenative Sound Synthesis reproduces many of natural performance- and expression-related nuances but at a cost of high demand for processing power. Here, another method of musical phrase synthesis aimed at music arrangement is presented that addresses these and other related issues. Contrary to common practice, we propose to record and utilize sound samples containing not one, but short sequences of pitches. In effect, natural pitch transitions are preserved and phrases appear to be much smoother, despite using very limited set of performance rules. The proof-of-concept implementation of the proposed method is discussed in detail along with attempts at optimizing the final sound effects, based on auditory tests. The limitations and future applications of the synthesizer are also discussed.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2017, 42, 2; 235-247
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Methylation demand: a key determinant of homocysteine metabolism.
Autorzy:
Brosnan, John
Jacobs, Rene
Stead, Lori
Brosnan, Margaret
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1043276.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
total plasma homocysteine
liver
creatine synthesis
phospholipid synthesis
S-adenosylmethionine
Opis:
Elevated plasma homocysteine is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease and Alzheimer's disease. To understand the factors that determine the plasma homocysteine level it is necessary to appreciate the processes that produce homocysteine and those that remove it. Homocysteine is produced as a result of methylation reactions. Of the many methyltransferases, two are, normally, of the greatest quantitative importance. These are guanidinoacetate methyltransferase (that produces creatine) and phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (that produces phosphatidylcholine). In addition, methylation of DOPA in patients with Parkinson's disease leads to increased homocysteine production. Homocysteine is removed either by its irreversible conversion to cysteine (transsulfuration) or by remethylation to methionine. There are two separate remethylation reactions, catalyzed by betaine:homocysteine methyltransferase and methionine synthase, respectively. The reactions that remove homocysteine are very sensitive to B vitamin status as both the transsulfuration enzymes contain pyridoxal phosphate, while methionine synthase contains cobalamin and receives its methyl group from the folic acid one-carbon pool. There are also important genetic influences on homocysteine metabolism.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2004, 51, 2; 405-413
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Methods of controller synthesis using linear matrix inequalities and model predictive control
Autorzy:
Miller, A.
Rybczak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135474.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
controller synthesis
LMI
MPC
predictive controller
controller synthesis methods
optimization methods
Opis:
Controllers based on linear matrix inequalities (LMI) and model predictive control (MPC) both use optimization methods; there are however significant differences between them. In case of LMI controllers, optimization is carried out during controller synthesis, because LMI’s are an optimization tool that requires a linear programming problem being solved. With MPC controllers, however, optimization methods are not used as much in controller synthesis as in controller algorithm operation, to determine optimal control signal values based on the found minimum of the criteria function. A square function is used with boundaries from above and below, which requires a square programming problem, with boundaries for decision variables, being solved. In this paper controller synthesis methods using LMI and MPC are shown, with a focus on the steps that need to be performed, and a comparison of both methods.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2015, 43 (115); 22-28
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A parametric synthesizer of audio signals on FPGA
Autorzy:
Borko, J.
Dulnik, G.
Grzelka, A.
Łuczak, A.
Paszkowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/114575.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
FPGA
sound synthesis
Opis:
The paper presents a sound synthesizer dedicated to parametric sound compression, but also able to generate any signal in the audible band. The synthesizer is realized on an FPGA platform, and it uses additive sound synthesis. The synthesizer is characterized by a high quality, faithful reproduction of sound and low power consumption.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2015, 61, 7; 367-369
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis and Implementation of Reconfigurable PLC on FPGA Platform
Autorzy:
Milik, A.
Hrynkiewicz, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226640.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
PLC
LD
IL
FPGA
high level synthesis
logic synthesis
arithmetic circuits
reconfigurable hardware
Opis:
The paper presents a set of algorithms dedicated for synthesis of reconfigurable logic controllers implemented on FPGA platform and programmed according to IEC1131 and EN61131. The program is compiled to hardware structure with a massive parallel processing. The developed method automatically allocates resources and operations. It controls resource usage and operation timing. Using mixed concept of operation allocation that considers operation timing and forms combinatorial chains of operations number of execution cycles can be reduced. An example of logic functions, PID controller and mixed arithmetic and logic programming examples are considered. Introducing the automatic implementation method allows flexible implementing the control algorithms. The maximal possible parallelism (limited only by the algorithm dependencies and available resources) is introduced.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2012, 58, 1; 85-94
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
KIERKEGAARD AND THE CONCEPT OF NEGATIVE DIALECTICS OF THEODOR ADORNO
Autorzy:
Krawerenda-Wajda, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/647184.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Tematy:
Kierkegaard
Adorno
dialectic
synthesis
mind
Opis:
The main subject of this paper is the influence of Kierkegaard's philosophy on the concept of Adorno's dialectics. This article is focused on the analysis of Adorno's work published in 1966 titled Negative Dialec-tics. Adomo 's concept of dialectics, which is based on undefined experience, is broadly similar to the "negative" concept of existential philosophy of Kierkegaard. Although Adomo uses the Hegelian dialectics to expose the ways in which Kierkegaard’s thoughts fali into idealism. Finally, Adomo adopts Kierkegaard’s criticism of Hegelian identity of thinking. Adomo, in Negative Dialectics refers to Kant, Hegel Heidegger, but seldom to Kierkegaard. A careful analysis shows that a number of themes and concepts of its predecessor have been assimilated to his philosophy.
Źródło:
Studia Humanistyczne AGH; 2012, 11, 3
2084-3364
Pojawia się w:
Studia Humanistyczne AGH
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dialektyka i synteza. O Pascalowskiej filozofii człowieka
Autorzy:
Błaszczyk, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/631051.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
individual existence
paradox
dialectics
synthesis
Opis:
The study focuses on the characteristically Pascalian attempt at synthesizing of contradictory and intensely remote extremes of existence. Assuming the form of existential dialectics, the paradox of Pascalian vision refers in particular to the human, demonstrating the non-reducible tension between the intuitive (irrational) and the rational (panlogical); between the heart and the mind, between faith and knowledge. The conviction of human misery or the worldly vanity is fused here with the simultaneous sense of human greatness (the power of thought). The tension which therefore spans those dichotomous ontological-ontic dimensions is the determining factor of the constitution of individual existence.
Źródło:
Studia Europaea Gnesnensia; 2015, 11; 83-96
2082-5951
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europaea Gnesnensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New Synthetic Methods for 4,4’,5,5’-Tetranitro-2,2’-bi- 1H-imidazole (TNBI)
Autorzy:
Szala, M.
Lewczuk, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358154.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
tetranitrobiimidazole
nitration
synthesis
explosive properties
Opis:
Four new nitration methods for the synthesis of 4,4’,5,5’-tetranitro-2,2’- bi-1H-imidazole (TNBI) were examined. TNBI was synthesized by nitration of 2,2’-bi-imidazole (BI) with the following mixtures: (CH3CO)2O/HNO3, (CF3CO)2O/ HNO3, P4O10/HNO3 and H3PO4/P4O10/HNO3. Nitration of BI with a mixture of nitric acid and acetic anhydride leads to 4,4’-dinitro-bi-imidazole. The other nitrating conditions investigated gave TNBI in lower yields (6.0-22.4%). Crystallization of crude TNBI from wet ethanol/acetone gave TNBI as its dihydrate. The structures of BI and TNBI were characterized by 1H, 13C and 15N NMR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. Friction and impact sensitivity, detonability and detonation velocity were determined for pure TNBI dihydrate.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2015, 12, 2; 261-270
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
In silico screening, synthesis, in vitro evaluations antibacterial and DPPH scavenging activity of some 1,3,5-trisubstituted 2-pyrazoline derivatives as dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors
Autorzy:
Suriya, S.
Mala, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1112558.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Synthesis
antibacterial
antioxidant
chalcone
pyrazoline
Opis:
In this work, synthesis of three pyrazoline derivatives (6-8) is described. (E)-1,3-(phenylsubstituted)-prop-2-en-1-one (3-5) is prepared by the reaction of substituted benzaldehyde with 4-methylacetophenone, whereas condensation cyclization of the same chalcones (3-5) with phenylhydrazine hydrate in ethanol yielded 6-8. The structures of the title compounds (6-8) were characterized by chemical reactions, elemental analysis, and spectral methods such as IR spectra. The synthesized chalcone and pyrazolines were evaluated for in-vitro antibacterial and antioxidant activities against standard. The zone of inhibition for some of the newly synthesized compounds showed notable antibacterial activity against selected bacterial strains when compared with ampicillin. Significant antioxidant activities were also shown by chalcone and pyrazolines.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 18, 2; 180-186
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of Indexed Partition Calculus in Logic Synthesis of Boolean Functions for FPGAs
Autorzy:
Rawski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226483.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
indexed partition
logic synthesis
FPGA
Opis:
Functional decomposition of Boolean functions specified by cubes proved to be very efficient. Most popular decomposition methods are based on blanket calculus. However computation complexity of blanket manipulations strongly depends on number of function's variables, which prevents them from being used for large functions of many input and output variables. In this paper a new concept of indexed partition is proposed and basic operations on indexed partitions are defined. Application of this concept to logic synthesis based on functional decomposition is also discussed. The experimental results show that algorithms based on new concept are able to deliver good quality solutions even for large functions and does it many times faster than the algorithms based on blanket calculus.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2011, 57, 2; 209-216
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chitosan derivatives - synthesis and characterization
Autorzy:
Szulc, Marta
Lewandowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844946.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
chitosan
synthesis
characterization
synteza
charakterystyka
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2020, 23, 158 spec. iss.; 11
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of PVA Polymer Type and Calcination Temperature on Synthesis of Nanocrystalline Yttria Powder by Polymer Solution Route
Autorzy:
Yang, Y.-K.
Lee, S.-J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356024.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
yttria
PVA
nanocrystalline
synthesis
nanowire
Opis:
Nano-sized yttria (Y2O3) powders were synthesized by a polymer solution route using polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as an organic carrier. The PVA polymer affected the dispersion of yttrium ions in precursor sol. In this study, three kinds of PVA polymer (different molecular weight) were applied for synthesis of yttria powder. The PVA type as well as calcination temperature had a strongly influence on the particle morphology. Single crystal nano wire particles were observed at the temperature of polymer burn out range and the size was dependent on the PVA type. The stable, fully crystallized yttria powder was obtained through the calcination at 800°C for 1 h. The yttria powder prepared with the high weight PVA (MW: 153,000) revealed a particle size of 30 nm with a surface area of 18.8 m2/g.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 3; 1473-1476
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Review of Nano-thermites: a Pathway to Enhanced Energetic Materials
Autorzy:
Zaky, Mohamed Gaber
Elbeih, Ahmed
Elshenawy, Tamer
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27787860.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
energetic materials
nanothermite
synthesis
applications
Opis:
Nano-thermites or metastable intermolecular composites (MICs) have been implemented into modern research on energetic materials as they offer much higher energy densities, higher rates of energy release, stability, and safety (lower sensitivity). This paper reviews several synthetic methods for MICs that have been well thought-out for energetic applications, advantages and disadvantages, as well as the characteristics of each manufacturing technique. The techniques presented include powder mixing, sol-gel, synthesis of MICs based on nano-porous silicon (Psi), sputtering, multilayer nano-foils and electrolytically plated carbon nano-materials for nano-thermite applications. These techniques offer enormously different characteristics and, through the variation of various chemical techniques and conditions, a wide range of chemical and energetic properties may be attained. This may give the opportunity for the safe use of MICs as replacements for some conventional energetic materials in various applications, and may also enable us to study the effects when incorporating these MICs into energetic matrixes, as a promising and feasible research field.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2021, 18, 1; 63--85
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sonochemical synthesis of drug molecules nanoparticles: towards controlled drug release
Autorzy:
Chytrosz, P.
Golda-Cepa, M.
Kotarba, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/286014.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
nanoparticles
drugs
sonochemical synthesis
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2018, 21, 148; 69
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis of multiple-valued logic networks for FPGA implementation using developmental genetic programming
Autorzy:
Deniziak, S.
Wiśniewski, M.
Wieczorek, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/114577.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
multiple-valued functions
FPGA
symbolic synthesis
Opis:
This paper presents a method of FPGA-oriented synthesis of multiple-valued logical networks. A multiple-valued network consists of modules connected by multivalued signals. During synthesis the modules are decomposed into smaller ones. For this purpose the symbolic decomposition is applied. Since the decomposition of modules strongly depends on the encoding of multiple-valued inputs and outputs, the result of synthesis depends on the order, in which the consecutive modules are implemented. Experimental results showed that our approach significantly reduces the cost of implementation.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2016, 62, 8; 278-281
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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