Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "zinc extraction" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 23
Tytuł:
Separation of nickel and zinc ions in a synthetic acidic solution by solvent extraction using D2EHPA and Cyanex 272
Autorzy:
Gharabaghi, M.
Irannajad, M.
Azadmehr, A. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110275.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
D2EHPA
Cyanex 272
nickel extraction
zinc extraction
Opis:
Solvent extraction was used to recover nickel and zinc from synthetic acidic solution. Many leaching solution and waste waters contain both zinc and nickel at the same time. Bis (2,4,4trimethylpentyl) phosphinic acid (Cyanex 272) and Di(2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid (D2EHPA) were used to separate nickel and zinc. In the D2EHPA system, at equilibrium pH of 2, zinc extraction was more than 98% whereas nickel extraction was only 0.36%. The extraction of metals was found to increase with an increase of pH of the aqueous phase. At equilibrium pH 3.5, zinc extraction was completed and higher than 99% zinc was extracted using Cyanex 272. The maximum nickel extractions using D2EHPA and Cyanex 272 were achieved at equilibrium pH 4.5 and 7.5, respectively. Both extractants showed the relatively good separation levels between nickel and zinc. D2EHPA and Cyanex 272 isotherms for single metal solutions showed that the extraction order was Zn2+>Ni2+. ΔpH1/2 value showed that the separation of nickel and zinc using Cyanex 272 was simpler than D2EHPA system. The stripping study was performed using sulphuric acid and it was shown that above 98% zinc and nickel could be extracted. These results demonstrated separation of zinc and nickel from sulphate solutions to be favorable.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2013, 49, 1; 233-242
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recovery of major components of spent zinc electrolyte with di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid (DEHPA) used as a zinc(II) extractant
Autorzy:
Gotfryd, L.
Pietek, G.
Szołomicki, Z.
Becker, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951834.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
zinc electrolyte
zinc solvent extraction
DEHPA
mineral fertilizer
Opis:
Industrial acidic zinc electrolyte has been treated with calcium compounds and/or concentrated ammonia solution and resulting crystalline phases as well as equilibrium mother liquors were analyzed in detail for dependence on preliminary dilution of electrolyte with water. Neutralized zinc electrolyte was an object of investigation in zinc(II) extraction with di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid (DEHPA) as an extractant. Dependencies of zinc(II) and contaminants extraction on equilibrium pH, isotherms of zinc(II) extraction and stripping have been studied. During simulated laboratory counter-current trial of zinc extraction a new zinc electrolyte (stripped solution) has been produced. Raffinates left after the process were purified and qualified as mineral magnesium-ammonium fertilizer solutions.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2014, 50, 1; 311-325
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Removal of Zn(II) from chloride acidic solutions with hydrophobic quaternary salts
Autorzy:
Nowak, Ł.
Regel-Rosocka, M.
Marszałkowska, B.
Wiśniewski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779302.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
ekstrakcja cynku(II)
sole czwartorzędowe
integracje membran polimerowych
zinc(II) extraction
quaternary salts
polymer inclusion membranes
Opis:
The equilibrium of zinc(II) extraction from hydrochloric acid solutions with phosphonium and ammonium quaternary salts and their application as carriers in polymer inclusion membranes were studied. The most efficient was the extraction of zinc with the use of chlorides and bromide of ammonium and phosphonium salt (more than 90%). Quaternary ammonium and phosphonium chlorides and bromide are efficient extractants of zinc(II) from hydrochloric acid solutions. Two-fold molar excess of extractant over Zn(II) is necessary for efficient extraction (100%). Solvent extraction power of the extractants studied decreases with increasing hydrophobicity of the anion in the following sequence: QPCl > QPBr > QPBis > QACl >QABF4>QPBF4> QPPF6> QPNtf2. A solution of 1 M H2SO4is chosen as the best stripping phase from the technological and economical point of view. Transport across polymeric inclusion membrane enables concentration of the stripping solution; however it takes a very long time.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2010, 12, 3; 24-28
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Extraction and separation of zinc, lead, silver, and bismuth from bismuth slag
Autorzy:
Xing, Peng
Ma, Baozhong
Wang, Chengyan
Chen, Yongqiang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109744.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
bismuth
zinc
lead
silver
extraction
separation
Opis:
The present paper deals with the extraction and separation of zinc, lead, silver, and bismuth from a refractory bismuth refining slag via a hydrometallurgical route. The process consists of a preliminary leaching of zinc with water, followed by the selective leaching of lead and silver with a calcium chloride solution, leading to the crystallization of lead chloride and the cementation of silver. The diagrams of the total concentrations of [Pb]/[Ag] versus [Cl-] and temperature in the Pb/Ag-Cl-H2O system were drawn, respectively, to determine the optimum concentration of leaching agent and leaching temperature. The potential-pH diagram of the Pb/Ag/Bi-H2O system indicates that the preferential leaching of lead and silver could be achieved. Finally, 98.8% of lead and 90.4% of silver were selectively removed by further leaching the water leaching residue with 400 g/dm3 of CaCl2 solution at pH 4.5 and 80 °C, while only 3.7% of bismuth was leached in this stage. Fifty-nine percent of lead in the leach liquor was separated out as PbCl2 by natural cooling. Ninety-five percent of silver in mother liquor was recovered by cementation with a lead sheet. The depleted CaCl2 solution can be sent to the leaching step again to close the loop.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 1; 173-183
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Use of Different Extraction Agents to Predict Zinc Uptake by Plants
Wykorzystanie różnych ekstrahentów w celu prognozowania pobierania cynku przez rośliny
Autorzy:
Florian, M.
Ryant, P.
Hlušek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/389062.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Chemii i Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
cynk
ekstrahenty
przyswajalność
zinc
extraction agents
availability
Opis:
The main aim of this work was to compare different extraction agents in order to identify those which are able to give us most reliable data for assessment of soil zinc content and for prediction of possible contamination of crop. In order to compare several extraction methods and to identify the most suitable one for the zinc transfer into plant and to examine behaviour of high doses of a sludge heavily contaminated with zinc (almost 7 000 mg Zn kg–1), a two year pot experiment was established in vegetation hall in 2005. There were chosen five soils with different pH value (from extremely acidic to neutral) and planted with four crops – spinach, carrot, spring wheat and maize. But for control combination there were treatments with lower dose of sludge (equivalent of 5 Mg (tons) of dry matter per hectare) and high dose (equivalent of 25 Mg (tons) of dry matter per hectare for spinach and carrot and 50 Mg (tons) for wheat and maize). Following extraction agents were used for soil analyses – Aqua regia, 2 mol HNO3 dm–3, 0.43 mol HNO3 dm–3, Mehlich III, CAT, DTPA, CaCl2, and NH4NO3. Correlations of soil zinc content measured with particular extracting agents and zinc content in plants were calculated. The best correlations were found with quantity of Zn soluble in weakest extraction agents – CaCl2 and NH4NO3. They correlated with themselves and with zinc content in plans but not with other agents. The rest of agents mostly correlated among 0.43 mol HNO3 dm–3, Mehlich III, CAT and DTPA and between Aqua regia and 2 mol HNO3 dm–3. There were quite tight correlations between soil pH and zinc content in plants confirming that pH is a crucial factor for zinc soil mobility. It implies that knowledge of soil pH and (even) pseudo total zinc content can serve as a sufficient source of information about probable zinc status in the soil. Mehlich III, which is in the Czech Republic widely used for the Agrochemical Soil Testing (evaluation of P, K, Ca and Mg status of soil) can be used as a good screening tool (and perhaps for other microelements). Such use would provide a large scale of data without additional costs.
Celem pracy było porównanie różnych ekstrahentów w celu identyfikacji tego, dzięki któremu będzie można uzyskać najbardziej rzetelne dane dla oceny zawartości cynku w glebie i prognozowania możliwości zanieczyszczenia roślin. W celu porównania kilku metod ekstrakcji i rozpoznania najbardziej odpowiadającej pobieraniu cynku przez rośliny oraz zbadania zachowania się dużych dawek osadów silnie zanieczyszczonych cynkiem (prawie 7 000 mg Zn kg-1), w 2005 r. założono dwuletnie doświadczenie wazonowe w hali wegetacyjnej. Wybrano pięć gleb o różnej wartości pH (od bardzo kwaśnych do obojętnych) i uprawiano pięć gatunków roślin - szpinak, marchew, pszenicę jarą i kukurydzę. Kombinacją kontrolną były obiekty z mniejszą dawką osadu (równoważną 5 Mg (tonom) suchej masy na 1 ha) i wysoką dawką (równoważną 25 Mg (tonom) suchej masy na 1 ha pod szpinak i marchew oraz 50 Mg (tonom) pod pszenicę jarą i kukurydzę). W badaniach użyto następujące ekstrahenty: woda królewska, 2 mol HNO3 dm-3, 0,43 mol HNO3 dm-3, Mehlich III, CAT, DTPA, CaCl2 i NH4NO3. Obliczono współczynniki korelacji pomiędzy ilością cynku ekstrahowanego z gleby przez poszczególne ekstrahenty a zawartością cynku w roślinach. Stwierdzono najsilniejszą korelację pomiędzy ilością cynku rozpuszczalnego w najsłabszym ekstrahentach - CaCl2 i NH4NO3. Ilości te były skorelowane ze sobą oraz z zawartością cynku w roślinach, ale nie z ilością cynku rozpuszczalnego w innych ekstrahentach. Ilości cynku ekstrahowane przez pozostałe odczynniki ekstrakcyjne: 0,43 mol HNO3 dm-3, Mehlich III, CAT i DTPA, a także ekstrahowane wodą królewską i 2 mol HNO3 dm-3 były najczęściej skorelowane ze sobą. Stwierdzono dość ścisłe korelacje między pH gleby a zawartością cynku w roślinach potwierdzające, że pH jest kluczowym czynnikiem mającym wpływ na mobilność cynku w glebie. Oznacza to, że znajomość pH gleby i (nawet) zbliżonej do całkowitej zawartości cynku w glebie może służyć jako wystarczające źródło informacji o możliwym statusie cynku w glebie. Odczynnik Mehlich III, który jest szeroko stosowany w Czeskiej Republice w badaniach chemiczno--rolniczych (oceniających stan P, K, Ca i Mg w glebie), może być stosowany jako dobre narzędzie do badań przesiewowych (być może też do innych mikrślementów). Takie jego zastosowanie zapewni dużą liczbę danych bez dodatkowych kosztów.
Źródło:
Ecological Chemistry and Engineering. A; 2012, 19, 9; 1041-1052
1898-6188
2084-4530
Pojawia się w:
Ecological Chemistry and Engineering. A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zinc extraction from Ghazouat leach residues by using jarosite method
Autorzy:
Begar, Abdelhakim
Djeghlal, Mohamed El Amine
Ould Hamou, Malek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2016450.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Wydział Geoinżynierii, Górnictwa i Geologii. Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:
sphalerite
Zn
zinc
acid leaching
leaching residue
extraction
Opis:
In this paper, it was aimed to select and propose a feasible as well as an applicable method, for the extraction of zinc that was present in the disposed GHAZOUAT leach residues having 17.82 wt. % Zn and 20.82 wt. % Fe. After the determination of the components of the residue, the acid leaching was performed to reclaim Zn sequentially. The acid leaching experiments were carried out for Zn extraction by controlling acid concentration, reaction duration and temperature. At the optimum conditions, 240 g/L H2SO4 at 90 °C for 210 min, 80% of initial iron content was removed, and the resultant overall zinc extraction was usually superior than 96%.
Źródło:
Mining Science; 2021, 28; 117-126
2300-9586
2353-5423
Pojawia się w:
Mining Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Water chemical composition characteristic in the upper part of the Sztoła River
Autorzy:
Juśko, K.
Kasprzak, A.
Pietrzak, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/184148.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
zinc ore mining
lead ore mining
sand extraction
Opis:
The Sztoła River crosses Lesser Poland and Silesia voivodships in the region of Olkusz zinc and lead ores mining and sands extraction. It is one of the left-bank tributary of Biała Przemsza. Its sources are located southwest of Olkusz. In the geological structure of Sztoła water catchment area, on the basis of conducted drillings, the following deposits can be distinguished: Paleozoic, represented by Permian deposits, Mezozoic-Triassic deposits, and Cenozoic-Quaternary deposits (Buła 2000, Motyka 2010). Hydrodynamic conditions in the region of Sztoła have been strongly interrupted by the development of zinc and lead ores mining and a sand pit, which required an application of drainage. The first system of drainage was adits built in 16 th century, which resulted in a decrease of the groundwater table level from few to over a dozen meters (Żukowski 1946, Górnisiewicz 1975, Molenda 1977, Kosiński 1882). The intensive development of mining in this region began in the first half of 19 th century, along with appearance of new drainage techniques. The Sztoła River changed its character from draining to infiltrating on its the whole length as the effect of development of vast zinc and lead ores mine depression cone, related to the exploitation of the „Pomorzany” mine, and later with a gravitational drainage of sandpit „Szczakowa” (Witczak & Motyka 1975, Haładus et al. 2007). In the upper part of the river it resulted with a partial dry out of the riverbed. Water flowing in the river originated from the drainage of Olkusz zinc and lead ores mines and is directed there through Baba channel. A research conducted in the summer of 2014 examined the upper part of the Sztoła River. Groundwater taken from springs, as well as surface water, was collected, and the areas of critical riverbed dry out were identified. A complete physicochemical analysis was carried out in the AGH hydrogeochemical laboratory in Cracow. On the basis of the received data, the characteristics of chemical composition of groundwater and surface water were prepared. Their hydrochemical type, pH values, electrolytical conductivity was determined. Chemical composition was also presented in the selected graphical forms (Piper, Collins, Pie Chart). Based on analysis, the statistical parameters of composition of water from the research region were calculated. Furthermore, the quality of underground and surface water was evaluated according to the existing standards, and suitability to consumption by people was determined. The Obtained data were also compared with archival results of samples collected within the investigated area.
Źródło:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2016, 42, 1; 81-82
2299-8004
2353-0790
Pojawia się w:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Solvent extraction of zinc(II) ions from chloride media by 4-pyridylketoximes
Autorzy:
Parus, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/410269.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Humanistyczno-Przyrodniczy im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
solvent extraction
pyridylketoxime
zinc(II)
recovery
chloride media
Opis:
Three homologues of 4-pyridylketoximes were synthesized and used as potential ligands for zinc(II). Their solvent extraction behaviors for zinc(II) in chloride solutions were investigated using CHCl3 as the diluent. The effect of different variables on the extraction of zinc(II) ions, such as the pH of aqueous phase, metal and chloride ions as well as the type of oxime, has been investigated. Results indicated that 4-pyridylketoximes could extract zinc(II) ions from chloride solutions and the extraction depended on the concentrations of the ligand, chloride ions and hydrochloride acid. Slope analysis confirmed that the 4-pyridylketoximes ligands form a 1:2 complex with zinc(II) in both chloride/nitrate and chloride/perchlorate solutions. After extraction, zinc(II) could be easily stripped from organic phase with water.
Źródło:
Chemistry, Environment, Biotechnology; 2016, 19; 93-100
2083-7097
Pojawia się w:
Chemistry, Environment, Biotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lead(II) removal from aqueous solutions by solvent extraction with tetracarboxylresorcin[4]arene
Autorzy:
Konczyk, J.
Kozlowski, C.
Walkowiak, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110670.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
solvent extraction
lead(II)
zinc(II)
cadmium(II)
resorcinarene
Opis:
A novel tetracarboxylresorcin[4]arene was synthesized and its selective complexing ability towards Pb(II) ions was examined. The influence of several parameters such as pH of aqueous phase, agitation time, extractant and modifier concentrations on solvent extraction of Pb(II) ions from the aque-ous nitrate phase into chloroform organic phase was studied. The stoichiometry of the formed metal-ligand complexes was established by slope analysis. Pb(II) ions were quantitatively extracted in the form of 2:1 Pb(II)-resorcin[4]arene complex from aqueous solutions of pH 5.5 to the solution of ligand in chloroform. Competitive solvent extraction experiments in the presence of Zn(II) and Cd(II) ions were also carried out and high selectivity of the extractant towards Pb(II) over Zn(II) and Cd(II) was found. The selectivity order was: Pb(II) >> Cd(II) > Zn(II).
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2013, 49, 1; 213-222
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
N-(diethylthiophosphoryl)-aza[18]crown-6: synthesis and ability of solvent extraction toward lead(II), zinc(II) and cadmium(II) metal cations
Autorzy:
Kozlowska, J.
Miroshnichenko, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/346955.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Bydgoska im. Jana i Jędrzeja Śniadeckich. Wydział Technologii i Inżynierii Chemicznej
Tematy:
crown ethers
solvent extraction
lead(II)
zinc(II)
cadmium(II)
Opis:
This work presents the synthesis of a strongly hydrophobic, functionalized monaza crown ether, i.e., lariat ether, namely N-(diethylthiophosphoryl)-aza[18]crown-6 and its application as ion extractant in solvent extraction systems. The synthesis of thiophosphorylated aza[18]crown-6 was performed with good yield. Separation systems have been successfully developed to extract Pb(II), Cd(II) and Zn(II) into organic phase, i.e., chloroform with the crown ethers: aza[18]crown-6 and N-(diethylthiophosphoryl)-aza[18] crown-6 as extractants. The selectivity order in both crown ethers was Pb(II) >> Cd(II) > Zn(II). The obtained results suggest that N-(diethylthiophosphoryl)-aza[18]crown-6 can be used for the selective removal of Pb(II) at lower pH values than aza[18]crown-6.
Źródło:
Ars Separatoria Acta; 2012-2013, 9/10; 7-14
1731-6340
Pojawia się w:
Ars Separatoria Acta
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 23

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies