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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Psychological detachment as moderator between psychosocial work conditions and low back pain development
    Autorzy:
    Mierswa, Tobias
    Kellmann, Michael
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161862.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-03-30
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    risk factors
    low back pain
    leisure time
    detachment
    work resources
    work stressors
    Opis:
    Objectives Recovery processes in leisure time influence the effect of psychosocial work factors on health issues. However, this function of recovery has been neglected in research regarding the influence of work-related risk factors on low back pain (LBP) development. The aim of this prospective study was to examine the function of psychological detachment – a relevant recovery experience – concerning the influence of psychosocial work factors on LBP development. A moderating function of detachment for the interplay of work factors and LBP was assumed. Material and Methods Sixty pain-free administrative employees of German universities completed an online survey 3 times during a 6-month period. Generalized estimating equations were used to estimate risk-factors of LBP. Results Analyses revealed an increased chance of LBP development for smokers and a decreasing chance when work resources were high. Detachment had no direct influence on LBP development, although it moderated the influence of work stressors and work resources on LBP. On the one hand, high detachment values seem to protect against an increased chance of LBP development when employees were confronted with high work stressors, while on the other hand high detachment values enhance the protective effect of high work resources. Conclusions The results indicated a moderating role of detachment concerning the influence of psychosocial work factors on LBP development. Therefore, it is necessary to include recovery processes in future research regarding LBP development and consequently in LBP prevention concepts. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2017;30(2):313–327
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2017, 30, 2; 313-327
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Emotional dissonance and exhaustion among healthcare professionals: the role of the perceived quality of care
    Autorzy:
    Fiabane, Elena
    Dordoni, Paola
    Setti, Ilaria
    Cacciatori, Ivana
    Grossi, Chiara
    Pistarini, Caterina
    Argentero, Piergiorgio
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161944.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-11-15
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    exhaustion
    healthcare professionals
    work stressors
    emotional dissonance
    perceived quality of care
    burnout
    Opis:
    Objectives The aim of this exploratory study was to analyze the association between emotional dissonance and emotional exhaustion among healthcare professionals, and the mediating role of the perceived quality of care in this relationship. Material and Methods Self-report questionnaires were administered to 724 healthcare workers. The measurement model was tested and the mediation hypothesis was verified through hierarchical multiple regression analyses. Bootstrapping was used to construct confidence intervals to evaluate the mediation effects. Results Emotional dissonance was significantly related to emotional exhaustion, and the perceived quality of care was negatively related to emotional exhaustion. The perceived quality of care had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between emotional dissonance and emotional exhaustion. Emotional dissonance had a significant effect on emotional exhaustion, and the perceived quality of care was a mediating factor in this relationship among healthcare professionals. Conclusions The management of the perceived quality of care may be helpful in the prevention of burnout and distress in the workplace. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2019;32(6):841–51
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2019, 32, 6; 841-851
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Empirical study on mental stress among healthcare staffs and the influencing workplace stressors
    Autorzy:
    Khasawneh, Aws
    Malkawi, Hiba
    Ababneh, Shereen
    Al-Araidah, Omar
    Okudan-Kremer, Gul
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2014145.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
    Tematy:
    work stress
    mental stress
    work stressors
    healthcare
    ergonomics
    stres w pracy
    stres psychiczny
    stresory w pracy
    opieka zdrowotna
    ergonomia
    Opis:
    This study provides empirical indicators on the presence of alarming mental stress levels among healthcare staffs as a result of the work environment. The study uses a comprehensive survey to identify work stressors and to addresses stress symptoms and coping behaviours among the healthcare givers in Jordan as a case study. The study aims to direct management’s attention to work conditions that largely contribute to increasing mental stresses among their healthcare staffs. Moreover, the study identifies out stress symptoms that employees, team leaders and managers should not ignore to help their fellow workers cope with their stresses through legitimate coping behaviours. A total of 300 responses from 176 nurses, 45 technicians and 79 physicians from three hospitals with high patient flows were included in the statistical analyses. Results demonstrate that stressors related to high job demands, especially long working hours, have the highest impact on the development of stress among surveyed caregivers. Job-demand stressors were the most significant predictor of the symptom recurrence level with a β = 0.334. Continual tiredness and frequent headaches were the most frequent stress symptoms. Taking unprescribed medications, smoking tobacco, and faking reasons to take time off were the most common behaviours to relieve stress. This study contributes to the literature theoretically and practically. From a theoretical perspective, the study provides a comprehensive survey that captures the symptoms, relieve behaviours and work-related causes of stress. From the practical perspective, the study helps care providers and healthcare managers address and resolve work stressors and help their staff adopt healthy behaviours to relieve their stresses.
    Źródło:
    Engineering Management in Production and Services; 2021, 13, 2; 54-67
    2543-6597
    2543-912X
    Pojawia się w:
    Engineering Management in Production and Services
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    How do negative emotions regulate the effects of workplace aggression on counterproductive work behaviours?
    Autorzy:
    Baka, Łukasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430477.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-09-01
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    job stressors
    counterproductive work behaviour
    job-related affectivity
    emotional suppression
    Opis:
    The theoretical framework of the study was the Stressors-Emotions model (Spector et al., 2005). The aim of the study was to investigate the mediating role of job-related negative affectivity, and the moderating role of emotional suppression in the relationship between workplace aggression and counterproductive work behaviour (CWB). It was expected that workplace aggression would be linked to CWB directly and indirectly (through increase of job-related negative affectivity) and that suppression of negative emotions would intensify the effects of workplace aggression. Two hundred and five nurses participated in the study. The regression analysis with interactional effect was applied to test the research hypotheses. The results confirmed the direct and the indirect effect of workplace aggression on CWB. Two of the three analyzed emotions (anger and anxiety but not unhappiness) moderated the effects of workplace aggression on jobrelated negative affectivity and CWB. Results of the study partially support the notion of the Stress-Emotion model and provide further insight into processes that lead to CWB.
    Źródło:
    Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2015, 46, 3; 326-335
    0079-2993
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Psychological Bulletin
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Samoocena osób niepełnosprawnych ruchowo pracujących zawodowo
    Autorzy:
    Bochniarz, Agnieszka
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/614983.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
    Tematy:
    generalized resistance resources
    self-esteem
    stressors
    critical life situations
    movement disability
    work
    family
    uogólnione zasoby odpornościowe
    samoocena
    stresory
    wydarzenia krytyczne
    niepełnosprawność ruchowa
    rodzina
    praca
    Opis:
    Professional work is a significant part of life of an individual. It assures economic safety, enables to fulfill needs, to build identity, to find a sense and purpose and contributes to development and constant learning. Unfortunately, still, a lot of people experience limitations in accessing work. People with disability are especially affected. For them, professional activity is an opportunity to compensate for the limitations resulting from a given disability, but it is also an important factor to build their self-esteem. The main focus of the empirical analysis are issues related to a self-esteem of people with movement disability who are working parents. The method which has been used is the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale in the Polish adaptation of I. Dzwonkowska, K. Lachowicz-Tabaczek, and M. Łaguna.
    Praca zawodowa stanowi dla jednostki istotny element jej życia, zapewnia bowiem bezpieczeństwo ekonomiczne, umożliwia zaspokajanie potrzeb, budowanie tożsamości, znalezienie sensu i celu, przyczynia się do rozwoju i ustawicznego uczenia się. Niestety, ciągle jeszcze wielu ludzi doświadcza ograniczeń w dostępie do pracy. Problem ten dotyka w sposób szczególny osoby niepełnosprawne, dla których aktywność zawodowa stanowi szansę na kompensację ograniczeń wynikających ze specyfiki niepełnosprawności, ale jest również ważnym czynnikiem budowania pozytywnej samooceny. Przedmiotem analizy empirycznej w niniejszym opracowaniu uczyniono zagadnienia związane z samooceną osób niepełnosprawnych ruchowo, będących rodzicami, pracujących zawodowo. W badaniach została wykorzystana Skala Samooceny SES M. Rosenberga w polskiej adaptacji I. Dzwonkowskiej, K. Lachowicz-Tabaczek i M. Łaguny.
    Źródło:
    Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio J – Paedagogia-Psychologia; 2018, 31, 2
    0867-2040
    Pojawia się w:
    Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio J – Paedagogia-Psychologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Psychospołeczne zagrożenia zawodowe w środowisku funkcjonariuszy Służby Więziennej
    Psychosocial occupational hazards among prison staff
    Autorzy:
    Kierska, Marta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/460160.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
    Tematy:
    funkcjonariusze
    Służba Więzienna
    psychospołeczne zagrożenia zawodowe
    stresory, zakład karny
    instytucja totalna
    izolacja
    officers
    Prison Service
    psychosocial hazards at work
    stressors
    prison, total institution
    isolation
    Opis:
    Artykuł prezentuje wyniki badań własnych mających na celu zidentyfikowanie psychospołecznych zagrożeń zawodowych obecnych w izolowanym środowisku pracy, jakim jest zakład karny. Badania dotyczyły funkcjonariuszy działu ochrony, którzy mają najbardziej intensywny kontakt z osadzonymi. Ten dział odpowiedzialny jest za bezpieczeństwo nie tylko osadzonych, ale także pozostałych pracowników jednostki penitencjarnej. To wszystko powoduje, że funkcjonariusze działu ochrony narażeni są na wiele stresorów zawodowych, których często nie można wyeliminować, dlatego pozostaje jedynie niwelowanie skutków ich działania.
    The article presents the results of research aimed at identifying psychosocial occupational hazards present in the isolated working environment which is the prison. The study focusses on security department officers, who have the most intensive contact with prisoners. This section is responsible for the safety of not only prisoners, but also other employees of the penitentiary. This all means that the security department officers are exposed to many job stressors which often cannot be eliminated, and therefore only counteracting the effects of their actions remains to them.
    Źródło:
    Ogrody Nauk i Sztuk; 2015, 5; 373-382
    2084-1426
    Pojawia się w:
    Ogrody Nauk i Sztuk
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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