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Wyszukujesz frazę "water parameters" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Skuteczność rekultywacji jeziora Jelonek na podstawie wybranych fizycznych i chemicznych parametrów wody
Effectiveness of the Reclamation of Jelonek Lake Based on Selected Physical and Chemical Parameters of Water
Autorzy:
Berleć, K.
Traczykowski, A.
Budzińska, K.
Szejniuk, B.
Michalska, M.
Jurek, A.
Tarczykowska, M.
Klimczak, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1819097.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
rekultywacja jeziora Jelonek
parametry wody
Lake Jelonek
water parameters
Opis:
Taking a decision about a modification of elements making up the ecosystem requires thorough knowledge about the manipulated system and predicting all possible results of such interference. Turning back the effects of anthropopression demands taking immediate action not only within the lake basin in the form of technological remediation measures. Primarily, these should be protective action, involving the organization of water supply and sewage disposal in the basin and (which is much more difficult) reduction of biogenic substance flow to the lake. Remediation ventures have been applied throughout the world, not always with success. They are thought to be risky, long-term and demanding considerable financial outlays. For this reason, they must be carefully planned by a team of experts and conducted under permanent supervision. The article presents effects of restoration of lake Jelonek based on the analysis of water quality parameters. The lake has been completely degraded and reached the saprotrophic state due to discharge of domestic wastewater from the neighbouring living estate, and of agricultural. The lakes restoration was initiated by dosing of coagulants for sediment. The aim of the study carried out was the analysis of selected physical and chemical indicators in the waters of the lake Jelonek in Gniezno. In water samples taken from three points following parameters were determined: temperature, pH, nitrogen, nitrates, nitrites, ammonium nitrogen, phosphorus and phosphates. Measurements were conducted since October 2010 till may 2011, regularly once a month. The water was taken in the current on depth of 20 cm. The temperature and pH of the water were characteristic for the studied seasons and had no significant impact on the content of nutrients. The result of carrying out restoration lakes and tributary pollution mitigation procedures was to reduce the amount of nitrite and total phosphorus. Treatments conducted on lake Jelonek not bring the expected improvement in terms of total nitrogen content, nitrate and phosphate.
Źródło:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska; 2013, Tom 15, cz. 2; 1336-1351
1506-218X
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Variability of Values of Physicochemical Water Quality Indices Along the Length of the Iwoniczanka Stream
Autorzy:
Bogdał, A.
Kowalik, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123161.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
water quality parameters
ecological potential
anthropogenic pollution
Opis:
The paper aims at presentation of the effect of changes in the catchment area management on the value of water quality physicochemical indices along the length of the Iwoniczanka stream, which flows through Iwonicz-Zdrój, one of the oldest health resorts in Poland. Analyses of 14 water quality indices were conducted from November 2013 to May 2014 in five measurement points: two situated in the upper course of the stream – in forest areas, two located in the area of Iwonicz-Zdrój town, and one below the rural built-up area. On the basis of the conducted data analysis it was found that the mean values of pH, electrolytic conductivity, sulphates, calcium, total iron and manganese were increasing with the course of flowing water, as evidenced by the water enrichment in substances which had their sources in built-up areas. On average, the highest values of biogenic indices and chlorides but the lowest values of oxygen indices were registered immediately below the location of drain collector from the closed sewage treatment plant, which resulted in pollution of the analysed stream bed with the substances previously drained from the treatment plant. Water flowing through the forest areas had the maximum ecological potential in the built-up areas and due to phosphate concentrations it was classified to class II and then, due to self-purification, returned to the physicochemical parameters appropriate for class I water. The conducted hydro-chemical tests confirmed a significant negative effect of built-up areas on the quality of the flowing waters.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2015, 16, 5; 168-175
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pore Water Nutrient Profile in the First and Second Transitional Season in Teluk Ciletuh, Sukabumi District, West Java
Autorzy:
Efendi, Hilmi Miftah Fauzi
Yuniarti, Yuniarti
Syamsudin, Mega Laksmini
Ihsaan, Yudi Nurul
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193298.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Ciletuh Bay
Nutrients
Transitional Season
Water Quality Parameters
Opis:
The purpose of this research conducted between October 2018 and April 2019 was to determine the effect of the first and second transitional season on the nutrient profile in Ciletuh Bay. The data used in this research and directly taken from the research site were seawater quality parameters, analysis of granulometry sample and analysis of nutrient profile, while all data processing was conducted in a laboratory. The method used in this study was purposive sampling. The results of this research indicated that the nutrient profile in the first transitional season is higher than the second transition season. This is due to the introduction of organic matter into the waters. From this research it can be concluded that the first transitional season affects the concentration of nutrient in Ciletuh Bay.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2021, 153, 2; 43-54
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Rainfall Intensity Towards Macrozoobenthos Community Structure in Ciletuh Bay Regency of Sukabumi District, West Java, Indonesia
Autorzy:
Nasrudin, Clairissa A.
Yuniarti, Yuniarti
Ihsan, Yudi Nurul
Syamsudin, Mega L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031702.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Ciletuh Bay
Macrozoobenthos
Months
Nutrient
Sukabumi
Water quality parameters
Opis:
The purpose of the study undertaken between May 2018 and April 2019 is to determine the effect of rain water intensity on the value of macrozoobenthos structures in Ciletuh Bay. The data used in this research and directly taken from the research site are seawater quality parameters, analysis of sample granulometry and identification of the sample macrzoobenthos, while all data processing was conducted in the laboratory. The method used in this study was purposive sampling. The result of this research in sand type sediment texture brought a count of 96 macrozoobenthos individuals. In contrast, the count was only 7 in silt type sediments. The study concluded that the effect of varied rainfall intensity impacts the water quality parameters that caused the difference types of sediment in Ciletuh Bay.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2020, 28; 142-154
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Predicting Water Quality Parameters in a Complex River System
Autorzy:
Kurniawan, Isman
Hayder, Gasim
Mustafa, Hauwa Mohammed
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839534.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
machine learning
water quality parameters
turbidity
suspended solids
Kelantan river
Opis:
This research applied a machine learning technique for predicting the water quality parameters of Kelantan River using the historical data collected from various stations. Support Vector Machine (SVM) was used to develop the prediction model. Six water quality parameters (dissolved oxygen (DO), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N), and suspended solids (SS)) were predicted. The dataset was obtained from the measurement of 14 stations of Kelantan River from September 2005 to December 2017 with a total sample of 148 monthly data. We defined 3 schemes of prediction to investigate the contribution of the attribute number and the model performance. The outcome of the study demonstrated that the prediction of the suspended solid parameter gave the best performance, which was indicated by the highest values of the R2 score. Meanwhile, the prediction of the COD parameter gave the lowest score of R2 score, indicating the difficulty of the dataset to be modelled by SVM. The analysis of the contribution of attribute number shows that the prediction of the four parameters (DO, BOD, NH3-N, and SS) is directly proportional to the performance of the model. Similarly, the best prediction of the pH parameter is obtained from the utilization of the least number of attributes found in scheme 1.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 1; 250-257
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mitigation of scale problem in the pumped Disi water to Amman, Jordan
Autorzy:
Al-Maabreh, Alaa M.
Al-Rawajfeh, Aiman Eid
Alshamaileh, Ehab
Al-Bazedi, G. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/206973.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
scale deposition
water parameters
plumbing system
multivalent ions
osadzanie się kamienia
parametry wody
systemy hydrauliczne
jony wielowartościowe
Opis:
Various methods are known to mitigate or prevent scale formation in pipes, rather by chemical addition, e.g., anti-scaling substances, or physically which includes ultrasonic or nanofiltration (NF). Nanofiltration membranes have a selectivity for the multivalent charged ions, so monovalent ions will pass the membrane partly and multivalent ions will be rejected completely. Chemical addition to prevent scale formation is based on justifying water parameters such as pH, alkalinity, and concentrations of ions that form the building units of scale crystal. In order to mitigate the scaling tendency in water pumped from the Disi aquifer to Amman city along its 345 km pipeline, different studies were conducted using simulated plumbing system. This part of the study is concerned with scale mitigation using nanofiltration and addition of chemicals. Nanofiltration was applied to reduce the hardness that causes scale deposition where it rejected around 70.5% of Ca2+, 71.98% Mg2+, 7.72% K+, 29.0% Na+, 66.63% Cl, 86.51% NO3 , 85.72% SO4 2–, and 69.85% CO2. Increasing the concentration of some ions such as Na+, K+ and Cl keeping the allowable limit gave good results for scale mitigation.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2019, 45, 1; 97-110
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sezonowa migracja wody glebowej w okresie stagnacji wegetacyjnej i ocena jej przydatności do spożycia
Seasonal migration of soil water in the stagnation of vegetation period and evaluation of its suitability for consumption
Autorzy:
Widłak, M.
Łukawska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/357493.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska
Tematy:
woda glebowa
ruch wody w glebie
makroelementy
wymywanie
pH wody
pH gleby
parametry wody pitnej
soil water
water movement in the soil
macroelement
leaching
pH of water
pH of soil
drinking water parameters
Opis:
Artykuł zawiera charakterystykę form wody glebowej z omówieniem roli wody gruntowej oraz procesu wymywania pierwiastków biogennych z gleby. W glebie i wodzie badanych rejonów oznaczono stężenia N-NO3-, P-PO43-, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+ oraz odczyn. Badane próbki gleby pobierane były jesienią 2012r. i wiosną 2013r., próbki wody wiosną 2013r., czyli w okresie stagnacji wegetacyjnej roślin. Wodę pobierano ze studni kopanych zlokalizowanych w bezpośrednim sąsiedztwie gruntów ornych ze źródeł zagospodarowanych i niezagospodarowanych. Na podstawie uzyskanych wyników wskazane jest rozszerzenie badań wody glebowej z ujęć użytkowych, w celu zapewnienia jakości wody przeznaczonej do spożycia przez ludzi.
The article contains the characteristics of the soil water forms and discussion of the groundwater role as well as leaching process of biogenic elements from the soil. In the soil and water of studied areas the concentrations of N-NO3-, P-PO43-, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+ and pH were determined. The tested soil samples were collected in the autumn of 2012. and in the spring of 2013., water samples in the spring of 2013., thus in a period of plants vegetative stagnation. Water was collected from dug wells located in the immediate vicinity of the arable land from the developed and undeveloped sources. On the basis of the results it is advisable to extend the study of soil water from usable water intakes in order to ensure the water quality intended for human consumption.
Źródło:
Archiwum Gospodarki Odpadami i Ochrony Środowiska; 2014, 16, 3; 25-32
1733-4381
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Gospodarki Odpadami i Ochrony Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metodyka opróbowania wód podziemnych i sposoby eliminacji najczęściej popełnianych błędów podczas badań terenowych
Groundwater sampling methodology and methods to eliminate the most common mistakes during the fieldwork
Autorzy:
Porowska, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/399727.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
badania terenowe
badania laboratoryjne
parametry fizykochemiczne wód
field research
laboratory tests
physicochemical parameters of water
Opis:
Nieodpowiedni pobór próbek wody i ich transport do laboratorium bywa czasem przyczyną otrzymywania błędnych wyników, bez względu na wysokiej klasy aparaturę pomiarową użytą do późniejszych badań laboratoryjnych. Badania terenowe są podstawą każdego opróbowania mającego na celu określenie chemizmu wód podziemnych. Pomimo powszechności wykonywania tych pomiarów, często popełniane są błędy utrudniające interpretację pozostałych wyników badań. Celem artykułu jest wskazanie poprawnego sposobu wykonywania podstawowych badań terenowych (związanych z poborem reprezentatywnej próbki wody podziemnej i jej wstępnymi pomiarami) i zasugerowanie sposobu uniknięcia najczęściej popełnianych błędów. W artykule przeanalizowano: sposób poboru reprezentatywnej próbki, pomiary parametrów ulegających szybkim zmianom, zakres badań koniecznych do wykonania w terenie oraz badań możliwych do wykonania w laboratorium.
Inadequate sampling of the water and their transport to the laboratory is sometimes the cause of erroneous results, regardless of the high class equipment used for the laboratory tests. Field studies are the basis of each sampling aimed to characterize of the groundwater chemistry. Such measurements are often mistaken, what hinders interpretation of the results. The purpose of this article is to demonstrate the correct way to perform basic field research (associated with the collection of a representative sample of groundwater and its preliminary tests) and suggestions how to avoid common errors. In the article it has been analyzed: how to collect of the samples, measurements of the quickly changing parameters, researches which are necessary for conducted in the field and researches feasible to performed in the laboratory.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Ekologiczna; 2015, 42; 28-35
2081-139X
2392-0629
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Ekologiczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of effectiveness technological process of water purification exemplified on modernized Water Treatment Plant at Otoczna
Ocena efektywności procesów technologicznych uzdatniania wody na przykładzie zmodernizowanej Stacji w Otocznej
Autorzy:
Jordanowska, J.
Jakubus, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/396737.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
groundwater
purification water
manganese removal process
physicochemical parameters of drinking water
organoleptic parameters of drinking water
woda podziemna
odmanganianie
usuwanie żelaza
Stacja Uzdatniania Wody
fizykochemiczne parametry wody do picia
organoleptyczne parametry wody do picia
Opis:
The article presents the work of the Water Treatment Plant in the town of Otoczna, located in the Wielkopolska province, before and after the modernization of the technological line. It includes the quality characteristics of the raw water and treated water with particular emphasis on changes in the quality indicators in the period 2002 - 2012 in relation to the physicochemical parameters: the content of total iron and total manganese, the ammonium ion as well as organoleptic parameters (colour and turbidity). The efficiency of technological processes was analysed, including the processes of bed start up with chalcedonic sand to remove total iron and manganese and ammonium ion. Based on the survey, it was found that the applied modernization helped solve the problem of water quality, especially the removal of excessive concentrations of iron, manganese and ammonium nitrogen from groundwater. It has been shown that one year after modernization of the technological line there was a high reduction degree of most parameters, respectively for the general iron content-99%, general manganese-93% ammonia-93%, turbidity -94%. It has been proved, that chalcedonic turned out to be better filter material than quartz sand previously used till 2008. The studies have confirmed that the stage of modernization was soon followed by bed start-up for removing general iron from the groundwater. The stage of manganese removal required more time, about eight months for bed start-up. Furthermore, the technological modernization contributed to the improvement of the efficiency of the nitrification process.
Artykuł prezentuje pracę Stacji Uzdatniania Wody w miejscowości Otoczna w województwie wielkopolskim przed i po modernizacji ciągu technologicznego. Zawarto w nim charakterystykę jakości wody surowej oraz uzdatnionej ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem zmian jakości wskaźników w latach 2002 - 2012 w odniesieniu do barwy, mętności, żelaza, manganu oraz jonu amonowego. Zanalizowano efektywność procesów technologicznych w tym przebieg procesów wpracowania złóż z piaskiem chalcedonitowym do usuwania żelaza ogólnego, manganu i jonu amonowego. Na podstawie przeprowadzonych badań stwierdzono, że zastosowana modernizacja pozwoliła rozwiązać problem poprawy jakości wody, a zwłaszcza usuwania nadmiernych stężeń związków żelaza, manganu oraz azotu amonowego z ujmowanej wody podziemnej. Wykazano, że rok po modernizacji ciągu technologicznego osiągnięto wysoki stopień redukcji większości parametrów wynoszący odpowiednio dla zawartości żelaza ogólnego - 99 %, manganu ogólnego - 93 %, amoniaku - 93 %, mętności - 94 %. Udowodniono, że zastosowany w filtrach chalcedonit okazał się lepszym materiałem filtracyjnym niż stosowany do 2008 r. piasek kwarcowy. Badania potwierdziły, że najszybciej po etapie modernizacji doszło do wpracowania złoża w etap usuwania żelaza ogólnego z wody podziemnej. Etap odmanganiania wymagał dłuższego, około ośmiomiesięcznego, czasu wpracowania się złóż. Ponadto zmodernizowanie stacji uzdatniania wpłynęło na poprawę efektywności procesu nitryfikacji.
Źródło:
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports; 2014, 13; 49-62
2080-5187
2450-8594
Pojawia się w:
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of selected hydromorphological parameters on the state of aquatic vegetation in the Chechło river
Autorzy:
Bedla, D.
Misztal, A.
Krużel, J.
Chmielowski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/101313.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
macrophytes
hydromorphological parameters
flowing water
Opis:
The development of vegetation in lotic waters, including macrophytes, is determined by diverse factors, including bottom substrate, flow velocity, and the width and depth of a channel, which are hydromorphological parameters. Macrophytes are higher plants of terrestrial origin which have undergone numerous adaptations enabling them to live in water (Stańczykowska, 1975). The aim of the study was to assess the effect of selected hydromorphological parameters of a watercourse on the species composition of macrophytes. The subject of the study was the Chechło River, a left tributary of the Vistula. The study was carried out in two adjacent segments of the watercourse, according to guidelines in the Macrophyte Index for Rivers (MMOR) and elements of the River Habitat Survey (RHS). The study revealed similar hydromorphological conditions in the two segments of the river, and the variation in the species composition of macrophytes in the two segments seems to be determined by other factors which were not the subject of the study. Among these, significant factors might include regulation works or the high water levels in the Chechło resulting from the construction of an impoundment. The plants identified in the two segments of the watercourse are species occurring commonly in Poland, preferring eutrophic waters and having a wide ecological tolerance.
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2016, III/1; 705-714
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of the Actual Status of the Cikapundung River Waters in the Densely-Inhabited Slum Area, Bandung City
Autorzy:
Rusdiyanto, Edi
Sitorus, Santun R. P.
Noorachmat, Bambang Pramudya
Sobandi, Ramalis
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028189.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
densely inhabited slum
microbiological parameters
physico-chemical parameters
water quality
Opis:
This research was intended to analyze the water quality of the Cikapundung River in Bandung City around the densely-inhabited slums and also to analyze the total number of bacteria coliform and Escherichia coli in the Cikapundung River, Bandung City. The research data was obtained by observing and performing a laboratory analysis through the assessment of environmental quality standard threshold based on the Government Regulation (PP) No. 82 of 2001. The results of laboratory analysis show that the actual condition of water quality of the Cikapundung River is overall classified as polluted, indicating 7 microbiological and physico-chemical parameters which have exceeded the quality standard such as: TSS, DO, BOD, COD, detergent/surfactant, total coliform, and Escherichia coli. In the upper part, there are 6 parameters below the quality standard, consisting of 4 physicochemical parameters and 2 microbiological parameters. In the middle part, there are 8 parameters below the quality standard consisting of 6 physico-chemical parameters and 2 microbiological parameters. In the lower part, there are 6 parameters that exceeded the quality standard consisting of 4 physico-chemical parameters and 2 microbiological parameters. The seasonal difference of parameters averagely has shown that the water quality in the rainy season is better than in the dry season. However, on average, the water sampling taken before flowing to the village has a better quality than past the village.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 11; 198-208
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Explosive Formation and Spreading of Water-Spray Cloud - Experimental Development and Model Analyses
Autorzy:
Stefański, K.
Lewandowski, D.
Dygdała, R. S.
Kaczorowski, M.
Ingwer-Żabowska, M.
Śmigielski, G.
Papliński, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358806.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
explosion
water aerosol production
shock wave parameters
Opis:
The paper presents results of experimental investigations and model analysis concerning the expansion of explosively produced water-spray cloud. The regular shape of water-spray cloud produced by a charge placed in a bag flled with water is attained. Effective dispersion of bags containing 600 up to 1500 litres of water is attained. The rise and deceleration of external zone of water-spray cloud is described analytically. The parameters of pressure feld evolving around the explosively formed spray cloud were registered.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2009, 6, 3-4; 291-302
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
River water quality assessment in East Java, Indonesia
Autorzy:
Novita, Elida
Pradana, Hendra A.
Purnomo, Bambang H.
Puspitasari, Amelia I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844410.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
Jember Regency
microbiology parameters
physicochemical parameters
pollution index
Bedadung River
water quality monitoring
Opis:
This study aims to assess the water quality and determine the pollution index of the Bedadung River in the urban-area segment of Jember Regency, East Java. The sampling in the urban segment of Jember was conducted in May 2019 at five different locations, namely Slamet Riyadi Street, Mastrip Street, Bengawan Solo Street, Sumatra Street, and Imam Bonjol Street. The pollution index assessment refers to the Decree of the State Minister for the Environment of Indonesia Republic number 115 of 2003. The analysis showed that the parameters of TDS, TSS, pH, COD, BOD, NH3-N, Co, Cd, Cu, Zn, H2S, Cl–, SO4, oil and fats, MBAS, NO2-N, Fe, Pb, F, Cl2, NO3-N, phenol, and As did not exceed the quality standards. The parameters PO4, CN, total coliform, and faecal coliform were found to breach the quality standards at the 5 water sampling points. Total coliform and faecal coliform were the dominant pollutants in this segment. Therefore, the parameters of PO4, total coliform, and faecal coliform were considered as indicators of pollution arising from domestic and agricultural activities. The pollution index values for the five sampling locations ranged from 7.21 to 8.23. These scores indicate that the Bedadung River section that passes through the urban segment in Jember is classified as being in the moderately polluted category. This preliminary rapid assessment is therefore one of the considerations for the management of water quality in the Bedadung River section that passes through the urban area of Jember.
Źródło:
Journal of Water and Land Development; 2020, 47; 135-141
1429-7426
2083-4535
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Water and Land Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geostatistical analysis of space variation in underground water various quality parameters in Kłodzko water intake area (SW part of Poland)
Autorzy:
Namysłowska-Wilczyńska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/178644.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
underground water
hydrogeochemistry
quality parameters
space variation
geostatistics
Opis:
This paper presents selected results of research connected with the development of a (3D) geostatistical hydrogeochemical model of the Kłodzko Drainage Basin, dedicated to the spatial variation in the different quality parameters of underground water in the water intake area (SW part of Poland). The research covers the period 2011–2012. Spatial analyses of the variation in various quality parameters, i.e., contents of: iron, manganese, ammonium ion, nitrate ion, phosphate ion, total organic carbon, pH redox potential and temperature, were carried out on the basis of the chemical determinations of the quality parameters of underground water samples taken from the wells in the water intake area. Spatial variation in the parameters was analyzed on the basis of data obtained (November 2011) from tests of water taken from 14 existing wells with a depth ranging from 9.5 to 38.0 m b.g.l. The latest data (January 2012) were obtained (gained) from 3 new piezometers, made in other locations in the relevant area. A depth of these piezometers amounts to 9–10 m. Data derived from 14 wells (2011) and 14 wells + 3 piezometers (2012) were subjected to spatial analyses using geostatistical methods. The evaluation of basic statistics of the quality parameters, including their histograms of distributions, scatter diagrams and correlation coefficient values r were presented. The directional semivariogram function γ(h) and the ordinary (block) kriging procedure were used to build the 3D geostatistical model. The geostatistical parameters of the theoretical models of directional semivariograms of the water quality parameters under study, calculated along the wells depth (taking into account the terrain elevation), were used in the ordinary (block) kriging estimation. The obtained results of estimation, i.e., block diagrams allowed us to determine the levels of increased values of estimated averages Z* of underground water quality parameters.
Źródło:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica; 2016, 38, 3; 15-34
0137-6365
2083-831X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Distribution and ecological growth conditions of Utricularia australis R. Br. in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Orlov, Oleksandr O.
Fedoniuk, Tetiana P.
Iakushenko, Dmytro M.
Danylyk, Ivan M.
Kish, Roman Ya.
Zymaroieva, Anastasiia A.
Khant, Galyna А.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844380.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
environmental parameters
phytocenosis
tolerance
Utricularia australis
water quality
Opis:
The study shows the biodiversity of Utricularia australis from western to northern regions of Ukraine. The environmental conditions of Ukraine are favourable for the spread and formation of phytocenosis involving U. australis, especially on thermoclimatic, cryothermal and continental scale. A broader range of the species’ relation to humidity has been recorded. The research outcome shows the existence of the species in conditions from shallow, parched reservoirs to deep water habitats which allows the species to withstand temporary drying of reservoirs in summer periods. The resilience of U. australis to some water quality parameters, including nitrogen, phosphorus, iron content, colour, pH and organic contamination was higher than in previous studies and Tsyganov’s ecological scales. Thus, due to its wide range of tolerance to the majority of environmental factors, U. australis tends to spread in contemporary climatic conditions in Ukraine. Considering that the species has category “vulnerable” in the country and is listed in the red data book of Ukraine, its conservation status is likely to be revised further.
Źródło:
Journal of Water and Land Development; 2021, 48; 32-47
1429-7426
2083-4535
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Water and Land Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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